RBI FB-750, FB-1000, FB-1250, FB-1500, FB-1750 Installation And Operation Instructions Manual

...
FTII-IOM-8
Finned copper tube Gas boilers (FB) & Water heaters (FW)
82-0253
Boiler manual
Installation and operation instructions
 is manual is intended only for use by a quali ed heating installer/technician. Read and follow this manual, all supplements and related
instructional information provided with the boiler. Install, start and service the boiler only in the sequence and methods given in these instructions. Failure to do so can result in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
Do not use the boiler during construction. Construction dust and particulate, particularly drywall dust, will cause contamination of
the burner, resulting in possible severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.  e boiler can only be operated with a dust­free air supply. Follow the instruction manual procedures to duct air to the boiler air intake. If the boiler has been contaminated by operation with contaminated air, follow the instruction manual guidelines to clean, repair or replace the boiler if necessary.
A x these instructions near to the boiler/water heater. Instruct the building owner to retain the instructions for future use by a quali ed
service technician, and to follow all guidelines in the User’s Information Manual.
260 North Elm Street 7555 Tranmere Drive Westfi eld, MA 01085 Mississauga, ONT. L5S IL4 Canada Tel: (413) 568-9571 Tel: (905) 670-5888 Fax: (413) 568-9613 Fax: (905) 670-5782
www.rbiwaterheaters.com
Copyright 2010 Mestek, Inc.
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
CONTENTS
BEFORE YOUR START . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
RATINGS & CAPACITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
BOILER/WATER HEATER LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
COMBUSTION AIR & VENTILATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
GENERAL VENTING GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
OUTDOOR VENTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
COMMON VENT SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
GENERAL PIPING REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
HEATING SYSTEM PIPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
DOMESTIC WATER SUPPLY PIPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
GAS SUPPLY PIPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
ELECTRICAL WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
GENERAL OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
CHECKING & ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
CONTROL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
DIAGNOSTICSPAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
TROUBLE-SHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
REPAIR PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
START UP SHEET. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
MASS CODE PAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
BEFORE Y OU START
This manual covers the application, installation, operation and maintenance of a Futera II Series finned copper heating boiler/water heater/pool heater.
To obtain the saf e, dependable, effi cient operation and long life for which this heating boiler/w ater heater was designed, these instructions must be read, understood and followed.
The Futera II Series finned copper heating boiler/water heaters have been design certified by CSA for use with natural and propane gas under the latest revision of ANSI-Z21.10.3/CSA 4.3, Gas W ater Heaters , ANSI-Z21.13/ CSA 4.9, Gas-Fired Low Pressure Steam and Hot Water Boilers ANSI-Z21.56/CSA 4.7 Gas Fired Pool Heaters and CAN1-3.1, Industrial and Commercial Gas Fired Packaged Boilers. Each unit has been constructed and hydrostatically tested for a maximum working pressure of 160 psi, 1103 kPa in accordance with Section IV of the A.S.M.E. Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code.
All aspects of the boiler/water heater installation must conform to the requirements of the authority having juris­diction, or, in the absence of such requirements, to the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54-latest revision. Where required b y the authority having jurisdiction, the installation must conform to the Standard for Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers, ANSI/ ASME CSD-1.
In Canada, the installation must be in accordance with the requirements of CSA B149.1 or .2, Installation Code for Gas Burning Appliances and Equipment.
If installed in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, you MUST FOLLOW the additional instructions located in the back of this manual (MACODE-3).
The owner should maintain a record of all service work performed with the date and a description of the work done. Include the name of the service organization for future reference.
Direct all questions to your RBI distributor or contact the RBI Customer Service Department at:
U.S. 260 North Elm Street Westfi eld, MA 01085
Canada — 7555 Tranmere Drive Mississauga ONT L5S 1L4
Always include the model and serial numbers from the rating plate of the boiler/water heater in question.
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
RATINGS & CAPACITIES
Before undertaking the installation of the Futera II Series boiler/water heater check the rating plate to ensure that the unit has been sized properly for the job. The “Net I=B=R Ratings” specify the equivalent amount of direct copper radiation that the unit can supply under normal conditions. Also ensure that the unit has been set up for the type of gas available at the installation site. Other important considerations are the availability of an adequate electrical supply, fresh air for combustion and a suitable chimney or vent system.
BOILER/WATER HEATER LOCATION
1. This boiler/water heater is suitable for indoor and outdoor installations. Locate the boiler/water heater in an area that provides good access to the unit. Servicing may require the removal of jacket panels. Allow the minimum clearances between adjacent construction and the boiler/water heater as listed in Table 1.
NOTE: Service clearances are not mandatory, but are recommended to ensure ease of service should it be required.
Table 1 Clearance to Service Combustibles Clearance in mm in mm
Top 24 610 30 762 Back 14 356 24 610 Left Side 6 153 12 306 Right Side 6 153 12 306 Front 8 203 30 762
2. An optimum site will be level, central to the piping system, close to a chimney or outside wall and have adequate fresh air for combustion. Ensure that the boiler/water heater is level from front to back and from side to side. Use metal shims to level the boiler/water heater. Electrical and electronic components must also be protected from exposure to water during operation and maintenance. DO NOT install this boiler/water heater in a location that would subject any of the gas ignition components to direct contact with water or excessive moisture during operation or servicing.
3. Ensure that the fl oor is structurally sound and will support the weight of the boiler/water heater.
NOTE: The Futera II may be installed directly on combustible fl ooring, but never on carpeting.
4. Locate the boiler/water heater in an area that will
prevent water damage to adjacent construction should a leak occur or during routine maintenance. If such a location doesn’t exist, a suitable drain pan that’s adequately drained must be installed under the unit.
5. DO NOT place this boiler/water heater in a location that
would restrict the introduction of combustion air into the unit or subject it to a negative pressure, see “GENERAL VENTING GUIDELINES”.
6. NEVER place this boiler/water heater in a location that would subject it to temperatures at or near freezing. See the “Freeze Protection” section on page 15.
CAUTION: Units installed outdoors MUST be protected from ice and snow accumulation or the unit will be damaged voiding the warranty!
WARNING: Never store combustible materials, gasoline or any product containing flammable vapors or liquids in the vicinity of the boiler/water heater. Failure to comply with this warning can result in an explosion or fire causing extensive property damage, severe personal injury or death!
COMBUSTION AIR & VENTILATION
WARNING: This boiler/water heater must be supplied with combustion air in accordance with Section 5.3, Air for Comb ustion & Ventilation, of the latest revision of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and all applicable local building codes. Canadian installations must comply with CAN/ CGA B149.1 or .2 Installation Code for Gas Burning Appliances and Equipment, or applicable provisions of the local building codes. Failure to provide adequate combustion air for this boiler/ water heater can result in excessive levels of carbon monoxide which can result in severe personal injury or death!
To operate properly and safely this boiler/water heater requires a continuous supply of air for combustion. NEVER store objects on or around the boiler/water heater!
CAUTION: Combustion air contaminated with fl uorocarbons or other halogenated compounds such as cleaning solvents and refrigerants will result in the formation of acids in the combustion chamber. These acids will cause premature failure of the boiler/water heater voiding the warranty!
CAUTION: If the boiler/water heater is operated while the building is under construction it MUST be protected from wood, concrete, sheet rock and other types of dust. Failure to properly protect the unit from construction dust will damage the unit voiding the warranty!
Buildings will require the installation of a fresh air duct or other means of providing make-up air if the intake air option isn’t used. Any building utilizing other gas burning appliances, a fi replace, wood stove or any type of exhaust fan must be checked for adequate combustion air when all of these devices are in operation at one time. Sizing of an outside air duct must be done to meet the requirements of all such devices.
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: Never operate the Futera II in an environment subjected to a negative pressure unless it is Direct Vented. Failure to comply with this warning can result in excessive levels of carbon monoxide causing severe personal injury or death!
All Air From Inside The Building
If the Futera II is to be located in a confi ned space, the minimum clearances listed in Table 1 must be maintained between it and any combustible construction. When installed in a confined space without the intake air option, Figures 7, 8 and 9, two permanent openings communicating with an additional room(s) are required. The combined volume of these spaces must have suffi cient volume to meet the criteria for an unconfi ned space. The total air requirements of all gas utilization equipment, fi replaces, wood stoves or any type of exhaust fan must be considered when making this determination. Each opening must have a minimum free area of 1 in hr, 2200 mm gas utilization equipment in the confined area. Each opening must be no less than 100 in
2
/kW based on the total input rating of ALL
2
, 64,516 mm2 in size. The upper opening must be within 12 in, 305 mm of, but not less than 3 in, 76 mm from, the top of the enclosure. The bottom opening must be within 12 in, 305 mm of, but not less than 3 in, 76 mm from, the bottom of the enclosure.
All Air From Outside The Building When installed in a confi ned space without utilizing the intake air option two permanent openings communicating directly with, or by ducts to, the outdoors or spaces that freely communicate with the outdoors must be present. The upper opening must be within 12 in, 305 mm of, but not less than 3 in, 76 mm from, the top of the enclosure. The bottom opening must be within 12 in, 305 mm of, but not less than 3 in, 76 mm from, the bottom of the enclosure.
Where directly communicating with the outdoors or communicating with the outdoors through vertical ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of
2
/4000 Btu/hr, 550 mm2/kW of the total input rating
1 in
of all of the equipment in the enclosure. Where communicating with the outdoors through horizontal
ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of
2
/2000 Btu/hr, 1100 mm2/kW of the total input rating
1 in
of all of the equipment in the enclosure. When ducts are used, they must have the same cross-
sectional area as the free area of the opening to which they connect.
When calculating the free area necessary to meet the make-up air requirements of the enclosure, consideration must be given to the blockage effects of louvers, grills and screens. Screens must have a minimum mesh size of 1/4 in, 6.4 mm. If the free area through a louver or grill is not known, ducts should be sized per Table 2.
2
/1000 Btu/
Table 2 – Make-up Air Louver Sizing
Required Cross Sectional Area Input 1/4 in 6.4 mm (MBH) Wire Screen Metal Louvers Wooden Louvers in
2
cm
75% Free Area 25% Free Area
2
in
2
cm
2
in
2
cm
2
500 125 806 167 1077 500 3226 750 187 1206 250 1613 750 4839 1000 250 1613 333 2148 1000 6452 1250 313 2019 416 2684 1250 8065 1500 375 2419 500 3226 1500 9677 1750 437 2819 583 3761 1750 11,290 1950 486 3135 649 4187 1950 12,580
Canadian installations must comply with CSA B149.1 when air supply is provided by natural air fl ow from the outdoors for natural draft, partial fan-assisted, fan-assisted, or power draft-assisted burners, there shall be a permanent air supply opening(s) having a cross-sectional area of not less than 1 in and including 1 million Btuh, plus 1 in
(155 mm
2
per 7,000 Btuh (310 mm2 per kW) up to
2
per kW) in excess of 1 million Btuh.
2
per 14,000 Btuh
Intake Air Option – General Guidelines
This confi guration provides combustion air directly to the boiler/water heater’s air intake using a dedicated pipe when using the direct vent option. The RBI air intake adapter must be fi tted to the blower inlet. Combustion air can be drawn in horizontally through the same outside wall which terminates the exhaust gases or vertically through the roof, see Figures 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6.
WARNING: Common intake air systems may be used provided the common duct is sized properly and an intake combustion air damper is installed in the intake air pipe of each heater. Improper installation can result in excessive levels of carbon monoxide which can cause severe personal injury or death!
All joints in metal intake air systems must be secured using corrosion resistant fasteners and sealed using a suitable Silicone caulk. If PVC or CPVC is used, the joints must be cleaned with a suitable solvent and connected using a solvent based PVC cement. The combustion air system
MUST be supported by the building structure not the boiler/water heater.
CAUTION: A combustion air damper interlocked with the unit should be installed in the intake air pipe when the infi ltration of subfreezing air could occur, otherwise the unit could freeze up voiding the warranty!
Intake Air Option – Vertical Guidelines
The maximum equivalent length for the vertical intake air pipe is 60 ft, 18.3 m. Each 90˚ elbow and the intake air terminal are equal to 10 linear ft, 3.1 m of pipe.
An approved, nonrestrictive intake air terminal must be used. The intake air terminal must terminate as shown in Figure 5. The penetration point in the roof must be properly fl ashed and sealed.
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Intake Air Option – Horizontal Guidelines
The maximum equivalent length for the horizontal combustion air pipe on installations that used the Direct V ent option is 60 ft, 18.3 m. The maximum equivalent length for the horizontal combustion air pipe on installations that use the Horizontal Pow er V ent option is 100 ft, 30.5 m. Each 90° elbow and the combustion air terminal are equal to 10 linear ft, 3.1 m of pipe. If horizontal runs exceed 5 ft, 1.5 m they must be supported at 3 ft, 0.9 m intervals with ov erhead hangers. The certifi ed combustion air terminal from RBI must be used and installed as shown in Figures 3 and 4.
GENERAL VENTING GUIDELINES
WARNING: The vent installation must be in accordance with Part 7, Venting of Equipment, of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54­latest revision or applicable provisions of the local building codes. Canadian installations must comply with CAN/CGA B149.1 or .2 Installation Code. Improper venting can result in excessive levels of carbon monoxide which can result in severe personal injury or death!
All vent systems must be fully supported by the building structure and not by the boiler/water heater. Appropr iate thimbles and fi re-stops must be used where required.
VENT SYSTEM OPTIONS
The Futera II may be vented the following ways:
1) Direct Vent, Positive Pressure, Category III uses a
vent system certifi ed to UL 1738 for installations in the United States, ULC S636 for installations in Canada. Combustion air is piped from the outdoors to the blower inlet.
2) Side Wall Vent, P ositive Pressure, Category III uses
a vent system certifi ed to UL 1738 for installations in the United States, ULC S636 for installations in Canada. Combustion air is obtained from the space in which the unit is installed.
3) Horizontal Vent, Negative Pressure, Category I
for horizontal vent runs equivalent to more than 60 ft, 18.3 m (90 degree elbow = 10 equivalent feet), a dedicated wall mounted power venter must be used. The vent system can be single wall galvaniz ed steel or type B vent pipe. Combustion air is obtained from the space in which the unit is installed or from the outdoors.
A barometric damper must be installed when the horzontal run is longer than 60 equivalent feet (90 degree elbow = 10 equivalent f eet). If this is the case, a power venter must also be used.
WARNING: Common vent systems must be properly engineered and sized to provide a negative draft of 0.01 to 0.08 in, 0.25 to 2.0 mm W .C. at the fl ue outlet. Common positive pressure vent systems are not to be used. Improper installation can result in excessive levels of carbon monoxide, which can cause severe personal injury or death!
NOTE: A single acting barometric damper must be installed directly to the boiler/water heater fl ue outlet, if required. This does not apply to outdoor units or direct vent positive pressure units.
NOTE: Some venting applications may require the stop to be removed for smooth operation. The barometric damper should be located after the fl ue collector, refer to Figures 2, 7A and 8 for proper location. Be sure that the damper is mounted horizontally (never vertically). Carefully follow the instructions provided with the barometric damper.
In Canada, B149 (7.25 Draft Regulators) states the damper shall be of double-acting type.
WARNING: To avoid spillage into the room of dangerous fl ue gas containing carbon monoxide, the opening in damper must never face against the fl ow of fl ue gas.
If horizontal run is less than 60 equivalent feet, do not use a barometric damper. Follow applicab le instructions under the “DIRECT VENT, POSITIVE PRESSURE” section, page 6.
4) Vertical/Chimney Vent, Negative Pressure,
Category I uses an approved metal chimney system or masonry chimney. Combustion air is obtained from the space in which the unit is installed. A barometric damper must be installed near the fl ue outlet when venting vertically.
5) Outdoor Installation uses the outdoor option kit.
Barometric damper is not required.
NOTE: All venting, combustion air material supplied by installer.
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DIRECT VENT , POSITIVE PRESSURE, CATEGORY III
In this confi guration the boiler/water heater blower is used to push the fl ue products to the outdoors while drawing combustion air from the outdoors. The equivalent length of the vent system must not exceed 60 ft., 18.3 m. The Intake Air Option instructions under the “COMBUSTION AIR & VENTILATION” section must be followed! The vent system must be sized per Figure 2, Outlet Sizes.
Horizontal Direct Vent Systems – Figures 3 & 4 The vent materials used in horizontal vent systems must be certifi ed to UL 1738 for installations in the United States, ULC S636 for installations in Canada. The certifi ed vent terminal from RBI must also be used.
The maximum equivalent length for the horizontal vent pipe is 60 ft, 18.3 m. Each 90˚ elbow and the vent terminal are equal to 10 linear ft, 3.1 m of pipe. If any part of a single wall metal vent system passes through an unheated space, it must be insulated with insulation rated for 400°F, 204°C. Structural penetrations m ust be made using approved fire-stops. For best results, horizontal vent systems should be as short and straight as possible.
The vent system must be both gas tight and watertight. All seams and joints in metal pipes must be joined and sealed in accordance with the vent system manufacturer’s instructions.
When horizontal vent runs exceed 5 ft, 1.5 m they must be supported at 3 ft, 0.9 m intervals with overhead hangers. The vent system must be pitched down, toward the vent terminal, 1/4 in/ft, 20 mm/m. If an y part of a single wall metal vent system passes through an unheated space it must be insulated with insulation rated for 400˚F, 204°C.
Horizontal vent systems shall terminate at least 4 ft,
1.2 m below, 4 ft, 1.2 m horizontally from or 1 ft,
0.30 m above any door, window or gravity air inlet into
any building. It must not terminate less than 4 ft, 1.2 m horizontally from, and in no case above or below, unless a 4 ft, 1.2 m horizontal distance is maintained, from electric meters, gas meters, regulators and relief equipment and not less than 7 ft, 2.1 m from any adjacent public walkway. The bottom of the vent terminal(s) shall be located at least 5 ft, 1.5 m above the air intake terminal(s) unless there is a minimum 5 ft, 1.5 m horizontal separation between them. Avoid terminal locations likely to be affected by winds, snowdrifts, people and pets. Protect building materials and vegetation from degradation caused by the fl ue gases.
Vertical Direct Vent Systems – Figure 5
The maximum equivalent length for the vertical pipe is 60 ft, 18.3 m. Each 90˚ elbow and the vent terminal are equal to 10 linear ft, 3.1 m of pipe. If any part of a single wall metal vent system passes through an unheated space, it must be insulated with insulation rated for 400˚F, 204°C. Structural penetrations must be made using approved fi re­stops.
An approved nonrestrictive intake air teminal must be used. The top of a vertical vent system must extend at least
1
/2 ft, 1.7 m above the roof surface and maximum snow
5
line that it passes through, 4 ft, 1.2 m above the intake air terminal, see Figure 5.
In addition the vent system must conform to the dimensions shown in Figure 5. The penetration point in the roof must be properly fl ashed and sealed.
The vent system must be gas tight. All seams and joints in metal pipes must be joined and sealed in accordance with the vent system manufacturer’s instructions.
Combination Direct Vent Systems – Figure 6
The boiler/water heater can be vented vertically with the intake air piped horizontally through an outside wall. Follow the instructions in the Intake Air Option – Horizontal Guidelines on page 5. Also follow the general instructions in the “COMBUSTION AIR & VENTILATION” and “GENERAL VENTING GUIDELINES” sections.
6
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 1 - Air Intake Vertical or Thru Wall
Figure 2 - Venting Thru Wall/Vertical
7
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 3 – Horizontal Air Intake and Venting for a Single Direct Vent System
WARNING: When running horizontal combustion air and venting for single or multiple units, exhaust and combustion air terminals must be installed on the same plane (outside wall) in order to prevent pressure differences due to prevailing winds. In cold climates, double-wall or insulated inlet pipe recommended to prevent condensation.
Figure 4 – Horizontal Air Intake and Venting for Multiple Direct Vent Systems
8
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
10 FT 3.1 m
4 FT
1.2 m
5 FT
1.5 m
1.5 FT
0.5 m
5 1/2 FT
1.7 m
Figure 5 - Vertical Air Intake and Venting for Direct Vent System
Figure 6 – Combination Direct Vent Systems
3 FT. 1 m
1.5 FT. .5 m
10 FT. 3.1 m
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
SIDE W ALL VENT , POSITIVE PRESSURE, CATEGORY III
In this confi guration the boiler/water heater blower is used to push the fl ue products horizontally to the outdoors, see Figure 7. The air for combustion is taken from the space in which the unit is installed. The applicable instructions under the “COMBUSTION AIR & VENTILATION” section must be followed! The vent guidelines under the Horizontal Direct Vent Systems section must also be followed.
HORIZONT AL VENT , NEGATIVE PRESSURE, CATEGORY I
In this confi guration a wall-mounted power venter must be used to pull the fl ue products horizontally from the unit and vent them to the outdoors, see Figures 3, 4 & 7A. The air for combustion is taken from the space in which the unit is installed, or from the outdoors. The applicable instructions under the “COMBUSTION AIR & VENTILATION” section must be followed!
To maximize the performance of single wall sheet metal vent systems locate 90˚ elbows as far from the boiler as possible and from one another. For best results, horizontal vent systems should be as short and straight as possible.
When horizontal vent runs exceed 5 ft, 1.5 m they must be supported at 3 ft, 0.9 m inter vals with overhead hangers. The vent system must be pitched down, toward the vent terminal, 1/4 in/ft, 21 mm/m. If any part of a single wall metal vent system passes through an unheated space it must be insulated with insulation rated for 400˚F, 204˚C.
Horizontal vent systems shall terminate at least 4 ft,
1.2 m below, 4 ft, 1.2 m horizontally from or 1 ft,
0.30 m above any door, window or gravity air inlet
into any building. It must not terminate less than 4 ft, 1.2 m horizontally from, and in no case above or below, unless a 4 ft, 1.2 m horizontal distance is maintained, from electric meters, gas meters, regulators and relief equipment and not less than 7 ft, 2.1 m from any adjacent public walkway.The bottom of the vent terminal(s) shall be located at least 5 ft, 1.5 m above the air intake terminal(s) unless there is a minimum 5 ft,
1.5 m horizontal separation between them. Avoid terminal locations likely to be affected by winds, snowdrifts, people and pets. Protect building materials and vegetation from degradation caused by the fl ue gases.
To determine the appropriate power venter for the boiler/water heater, see Table 3. Follow the power venter manufacturer’s installation instructions.
Table 3 - Power Venter Sizes Futera II Power Venter Max. Pipe Length
Model Model FT m
500 - 750 HS-3 100 31 1000-1250 HS-4 100 31 1500-1950 HS-5 100 31
VERTICAL/CHIMNEY VENT , NEGATIVE PRESSURE, CATEGORY I
The Futera II is listed as a Category I appliance when vented vertically into a listed metal chimney system or properly sized masonry chimney, Figures 8 & 9. The chimney must provide a negative pressure of 0.01 to 0.08 in, 0.25 to 2.0 mm W.C . at the boiler/water heater fl ue collar with the unit running. A barometric damper must be attached directly to the fl ue collar increaser as shown.
Multiple Futera II’s can be vented into a single vertical chimney provided that the breeching and chimney are properly sized per the latest revision of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1.
When more than one appliance is connected to the same chimney fl ue, the fl ue must be large enough to safely vent the combined output of all of the appliances.
WARNING: If an appliance using any type of a mechanical draft system operating under positive pressure is connected to a chimney fl ue, never connect any other appliances to this fl ue. Doing so can result in excessive levels of carbon monoxide which can cause severe personal injury or death!
Chimney Inspection & Sizing
A thorough inspection of the masonry chimney must be performed to ensure that the chimney is clean, properly constructed and properly sized. Exterior masonry chimneys should not be used unless properly lined to prevent condensation and draft problems. Table 3A lists the equivalent breeching and fl ue sizes required for the boiler/ water heater.
Table 3A - Equivalent Breeching & Chimney Size, Negative Pressure
Model Size Pipe Diameter in mm 500 8 203 750, 1000 10 254 1250, 1500 12 305 1750, 1950 14 356
Note: These sizes are based on a 20 ft, 6.1m chimney height.
Vent Connections
Locate the boiler/water heater as close to the chimney as possible. Use the shortest, straightest vent connector possible for the installation. If horizontal runs exceed 5 ft,
1.5 m they must be supported at 3 ft, 0.9 m intervals with overhead hangers. Use a type B, single wall stainless or single wall galvanized steel vent pipe the same diameter as the fl ue collar to connect the boiler/water heater to a masonry chimney, see Figure 2. When using a listed metal chimney system use the appropriate vent connector.
10
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
The vent connector should be sloped up toward the chimney at a minimum rate of 1/4 in/ft, 21 mm/m. O n masonry chimneys the connector must terminate fl ush with the inside of the chimney fl ue, Figure 9. Fasten each single wall vent connection with at least 3 corrosion resistant sheet metal screws.
Always provide a minimum clearance of 6 in, 152 mm between single wall vent pipe and any combustible materials. Type B1 vent may be used, clearance between it and any combustible material must be as listed.
Figure 7 – Side Wall Venting, Positive Pressure
4 FT
1.2 m
3 FT
0.9 m
WARNING: Failure to maintain minimum clearances between vent connectors and any combustible material can result in a fi re causing extensive property damage, severe per sonal injury or death!
1/4 IN. PER F00T 20 mm/m
24"
0.6 m
1.5 FT 0.5 m
Figure 7A – Power Venting, Negative Pressure
1.5 FT 0.5 m
4 FT
1.2 m
3 FT
0.9 m
7 FT
2.1 m
0.6 m
1/4 IN. PER F00T 20 mm/m
24"
11
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 8 – Vertical Venting with a Metal Chimney System
12
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
24"
.6 m
Figure 9 – Vertical Venting using a Masonry Chimney
OUTDOOR VENTING
When installed outdoors the Futera II must be fi tted with the factory supplied outdoor hood, air intake adapter with fi lter. Horizontal discharge tee supplied by others, see Figure 10. Multiple units must be spaced per Figure 11 to prevent fl ue gases from being ingested by adjacent units.
The boiler/water heater must be at least 10 ft, 3.1 m from any door, window or gravity air inlet into any building and at least 3 ft, 0.9 m from any overhang unless local codes dictate differently.
Figure 10 – Outdoor Venting
Avoid locations where wind deflection off of adjacent walls, buildings or shrubbery might cause a downdraft. The unit(s) should be located at least 3 ft, 0.9 m from structures. Outdoor installations are not recommended in areas where the danger of snow blockage exists.
CAUTION: Do not place the boiler/water heater in a location that would subject it to runoff from adjacent buildings or damage may occur voiding the warranty!
Figure 11 – Multiple Outdoor Units
13
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
COMMON VENT SYSTEMS
If an existing boiler/water heater is removed from a common venting system, the common venting system may then be too large for the proper venting of the remaining appliances connected to it. At the time of removal of an existing boiler/water heater, the following steps shall be followed with each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system placed in operation, while the other appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are not in operation.
Au moment du retrait d’une chaudière existante, les mesures suivantes doivent être prises pour chaque appareil toujours raccordé au système d’évacuation commun et qui fonctionne alors que d’autres appareils toujours raccordés au système d’évacuation ne fonction­nent pas: système d’évacuation
Seal any unused openings in the common venting system
a) Sceller toutes les ouvertures non utilisées du sys-
tème d’évacuation. b) Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and
horizontal pitch and determine there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion and other defi ciencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
Inspecter de façon visuelle le système d’évacu-ation pour déterminer la grosser et l’inclinaison horizontale qui conviennent et s’assurer que le système est exempt d’obstruction, d’étranglement de fruite, de corrosion et autres défaillances qui pourraient présenter des risques.
c) Insofar as is practical, close all building doors and
windows and all doors between the space in which the
appliances remaining connected to the common venting
system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn
on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the
common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such
as range hoods and bathroom exhaust, so they will operate
at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust
fan for a boiler installation. Close fi replace dampers. Dans la mesure du possible, fermer toutes les portes
et les fenêtres du bâtiment et toutes les portes entre
l’espace où les appareils toujours raccordés du système
d’évacuation sont installés et les autres espaces du
bâtiment. Mettre en marche les sécheuses, tous les
appareils non raccordés au système d’évacuation
commun et tous les ventilateurs d’extr action comme les
hottes de cuisinère et les ventilateurs des salles de bain.
S’assurer queces ventilateurs fonctionnent à la vitesse
maximale. Ne pas faire fonctionner les ventilateurs
d’été. Fermer les registres des cheminées. d) Place in operation the appliance being inspected. Follow
the lighting instructions. Adjust thermostat so appliance will operate continuously.
Mettre l’appareil inspecté en marche. Suivre les
instructions d’allumage. Régler le thermostat de façon
que l’appareil fonctionne de façon continue.
e) Test for spillage at the draft hood relief opening after 5
minutes of main burner operation. Use the fl ame of a match or candle, or smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe.
Faire fonctionner le brûleur principal pendant 5 min
ensuite, déterminer si le coupe-tirage déborde à l’ouverture de décharge. Utiliser la flamme d’une allunette ou d’une chandelle ou la fumée d’une cigarette, d’un cigare ou d’une pipe.
h) After it has been determined that each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fi replace dampers and any other gas-burning appliance to their previous condition of use.
Une fois qu’il a été d éterminé, selon la métode
.
indiquée ci-dessus, que chaque appareil raccordé au système d’évacuation est mis à l’air libre de façor adéquate. Remettre les portes et les fenêtres, les ventilateurs, les registres de cheminées et les appareils au gaz à leur position originale.
g) Any improper operation of the common venting system should be corrected so the installation conforms with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54. When resizing any portion of the common venting system, the common venting system should be resized to approach the minimum size as determined using the appropriate tables in Appendix F in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54 and or CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes.
Tout mauvais fonctionnement du systéme d’évacu-tion commun devrait étré corrigé de façor que l’installation soit conforme au National Fue Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 et (ou) aux codes d’installation CAN/ CGA-B149. Si la grosseur d’une section du système d’ évacuation doit étré modifi ée, le système devrait étré modifié pour respecter les valeurs minimales des tableaux pertinents de l’appendice F du National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54 et (ou) des codes d’installation CAN/CGA-B149.
GENERAL PIPING REQUIREMENTS
CAUTION: Improper piping of this boiler/water heater will void the manufacturer’s warranty and can cause boiler failure resulting in flooding and extensive property damage! Excessive water hardness causing scaling in the copper heat exchanger tubes is NOT covered under the manufacturer’ s warranty. Excessive pitting and erosion of the internal surface of the copper heat exchanger tubes is NOT covered under the manufacturer’s warranty if the result of high water fl ow rates, see Table 5. Return water temperatures below 125˚F, 52°C will result in heat exchanger damage from excessive condensation voiding the manufacturer’s warranty , see Primary / Secondary Piping, Figure 13.
14
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
NOTE: Shut off valves and unions should be installed at the inlet and outlet connections of the boiler/hot water heater to provide for isolation of the unit should servicing be necessary.
Freeze Protection
This boiler/water heater is CSA designed certifi ed for out­door installation. Outdoor installations in areas where the danger of freezing exists are not recommended unless proper freeze protection is provided. The following precautions MUST be observed:
1. A continuous fl ow of water through the unit MUST be maintained! The pump responsible for fl ow through the boiler/water heater must run continuously!
2. An ethylene glycol/water mixture suitable for the
minimum temperature that the unit will be exposed to must be used. The pump must be capable of producing a minimum of 15% more fl ow and overcoming a 20% increase in head loss. Domestic water systems must be isolated from the water heater by the use of a heat exchanger or other approved method.
3. If the unit must be shut off for any reason the electric, gas and water supplies MUST be shut off and the unit and its pump completely drained.
CAUTION: Improper outdoor installation of this unit can cause boiler failure voiding the manufacturer’s warranty!
Relief Valve
Pipe the discharge of the pressure relief valve as shown in Figure 12.
WARNING: Never install any type of valve between the boiler/water heater and the relief valve or an explosion causing extensive property damage, severe personal injury or death may occur!
Flow Switch
The fl ow switch supplied with the boiler/water heater must be wired to the terminal strip in the control panel to prevent the boiler from fi ring unless there’s adequate water fl ow through the unit. The fl ow switch must be installed in the supply piping adjacent to the boiler outlet connection.
CAUTION: Failure to properly install the fl ow switch may result in damage to the boiler/water heater heat exchanger voiding the warranty!
Figure 12 – Futera II Piping
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