is a registered trademark of Underwriters Laboratories Inc. ®
Rev. 9 reflects the following: Changes to: C-UL Listed Mark on page 1.
2
CONTENTS
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS4
INTRODUCTION4
Concept of Operation4
Y-200 Controller Configurations5
Y-200 Options5
INSTALLATION6
Mechanical Installation6
Electrical Installation6
Controller Field Wiring8
Communication Field Wiring9
Air Temperature Sensor Installation9
Water Temperature Sensor Installation10
Power Test11
Installation Verification Procedure12
CONTROLLER
FAMILIARIZATION12
Control Screens13
Circuit Board Layout15
Keypad16
Control Screen Displays &
Programming17
01 Initial Screen17
02 Primary Parameters17
03 Control Band18
04 Offset19
05 Holiday20
06 Reset Ratio20
07 System Status22
08 Water Temperature23
09 Outdoor Cut-Off Temperature23
10 Outdoor Cut-Off Deadband23
11 System Monitor24
12 System Temperatures24
13 Auxiliary Delay25
14 Boiler/Stage On Delay25
15 Boiler/Stage Off Delay26
16 PID26
17 System Temperatures27
18 Lead Change Time27
19 Password28
20 Setup28
21 System Test29
22 Set Password29
34 PID34
Master Unit with Slaves34
Y-200 Master/Slave Diagram36
Sensor Resistance37
Illustrated Parts List38
WARRANTY39
3
Y–200 SERIES ELECTRONIC
BOILER CONTROL
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
OTE: These instructions are intended for use by
N
qualified personnel who are specifically trained and
experienced in the installation of this type of
equipmentandrelatedsystemcomponents.
Installation and service personnel may be required
by some states to be licensed. If your state requires
certification, be sure your contractor bears the
appropriate license. Only qualified persons shall
attempt to repair this equipment. Repair must be
according to these instructions.
WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment,
alteration, service or maintenance may damage the
equipment,createahazardresultingin
asphyxiation, explosion, fire, electric shock, personal
injury or property damage, and will void the warranty.
CAUTION: MORE THAN ONE (1) SUPPLY
SOURCE. THIS APPLIANCE HAS PROVISIONS
TO BE CONNECTED TO MORE THAN ONE (1)
SUPPLY SOURCE. TO REDUCE THE RISK OF
ELECTRIC SHOCK, DISCONNECT ALL SUCH
CONNECTIONS BEFORE SERVICING.
CAUTION: RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK. MORE
THAN ONE (1) DISCONNECT SWITCH MAY BE
REQUIRED TO DE-ENERGIZE THE EQUIPMENT
BEFORE SERVICING.
Thank you for selecting the Raypak Y–200 Series
Electronic Boiler Control. It is our sincere hope that
you will enjoy its outstanding design, ease of use and
energy-saving features.
Please Register
Before proceeding any further, please take a moment
to complete the enclosed user registration form and
mail a copy to: Raypak, Inc., Department Y–200, 2151
Eastman Avenue, Oxnard, CA 93030.
INTRODUCTION
The Y-200 Series Electronic Boiler Control (controller)
is a microprocessor-based boiler management system
designed to control either single or multiple stage-fired
boilers. Ideally suited for use in hydronic heating and
domestic hot water supply applications, this controller
has been engineered with the flexibility and raw power
to tame the most demanding control situations.
Utilizing state-of-the-art control algorithms, the Y-200
Series minimizes operating costs by maximizing energy efficiency.
Concept of Operation
The controller is an outdoor reset control that is perfect
for managing hydronic heating systems. Two temperature sensors are used to control system response.
One sensor is used to monitor the outdoor temperature, the other sensor is used to regulate the
temperature of the system water. By varying the temperature of the heating medium in response to
changes in the outdoor temperature, the Y-200 Series
provides the ultimate in personal comfort and efficiency of operation.
The controller is also well adapted to domestic hot
water supply duty. By disabling the outdoor reset function, the Y-200 behaves as an energy-wise boiler
sequencer. With the ability to control multiple firing
stages, and such features as a revolutionary selectablelead-lagprotocol,theY-200redefines
"controllability" in domestic water applications.
The controller is equipped with an energy-saving
warm-weather shutdown capability. When the outdoor
temperature rises above an adjustable "Outdoor Cutoff Temperature," the system automatically transitions
to a dormant state. This prevents the system from
wasting energy trying to heat a building that is already
at a comfortable temperature.
Once the outside temperature has fallen to the point
that the system requires heat input to maintain the
building temperature, the Y-200 is reactivated and will
hold the system temperature at the required point.
For replacement items, see page 38.
4
Y-200 Controller Configurations
Model No.Description
Y-2414-Stage Controller - Includes main controller assembly, air temperature sen-
s
or assembly (P/N 068634), water temperature assembly (P/N 068635) and
one (1) stage contact board. Main controller includes one (1) mounted auxiliary
contacts board.
Y-2818-Stage Controller - Includes main controller assembly, air temperature sen-
sor assembly (P/N 068634), water temperature assembly (P/N 068635) and
two (2) stage contact boards. Main controller includes one (1) mounted auxiliary
contacts board.
Table A: Y-200 Controller Configurations
Y-200 Options
Option No.Description
Y-300Alarm bell, 3” diameter. Shipped loose for field installation.
Y-301Alarm bell, 4” diameter. Shipped loose for field installation.
Y-302
Y-303
Y-304
Y-305
Y-306
Y-307
Y-308
Second 4-stage Expansion Board. Converts Y-241 to Y-281. Ships
loose for field installation.
Auxiliary Relay Board. Adds control functions for external equipment such as combustion air louvers. Ships loose for field installation.
Slave Cable. Connects slave units to the master controller. Ships
loose for field installation.
4-20 mA/2-10 VDC Control Board. Accepts 4-20 mA or 2-10 VDC
input from external system such as a BMS to force a specific setpoint.
Ships loose for field installation. Separate instruction manual; see
5000.64.
Inlet/Outlet Sensors. Provides a PAIR of sensors for the inlet and
outlet temp. sensing ports. Displays temp. but does not affect control
algorithm.
LonWorks Module. Provides full communication between a Y-200
series controller and a LonWorks-enabled system. Cannot have
BOTH this AND a modem. Shipped loose for field installation.
Separate instruction manual; see 5000.63.
Modem Module. Provides full communication between a Y-200
series controller and an external system. Cannot have BOTH this
AND a LonWorks. Shipped loose for field installation. Separate
instruction manual; see 5000.65.
Table B: Y-200 Options
5
INSTALLATION
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
W
HITE
GROUND
BLACK
GREEN
AB C
VOLT-OHM
METER
If the controller was not mounted on the boiler by the
factory, care should be taken to select a suitable
mounting location. The controller should be mounted
on a solid and permanent base. The unit should be
readily accessible for maintenance and installation
purposes, and should be mounted so that the display
is at a height and location convenient for viewing.
Mechanical Installation
Install the controller within 30 feet of the boiler(s). It
must be mounted vertically with the conduit holes facing downward. The conduit holes are sized to
accommodate standard 1/2" conduit fittings. If additional or larger conduit fittings are required, locate the
conduit connections on the bottom of the module.
Slave units, if present, should be installed adjacent to
the master unit. (Y-304 slave cable is approximately
five feet long.)
Mount the controller using the mounting bracket and
appropriate hardware in four (4) places.
NOTE: Shielded 18 (AWG) gauge stranded wire
must be used to connect the sensors to the
controller. The shielded cable should be protected by
conduit whenever possible.
OTE: Minimum 18 AWG, 105°C, stranded wire
N
must be used for all low voltage (less than 30 volts)
external connections to the unit. Solid conductors
should not be used because they can cause
excessive tension on contact points. Install conduit
as appropriate. All high voltage wires must be the
same size (105°C, stranded wire) as the ones on the
unit or larger.
Check Your Power Source
Using a Volt-ohm meter, check the following voltages
at the terminal block inside the unit:
A minimum of eighteen (18) inches clearance from the
front, and six (6) inches clearance on all other sides is
required for service access. The hinged right side of
the box should be installed with sufficient clearance
(minimum 3” from bolt hole on the right side) to open
the cover.
An electrical distribution sub-panel containing appropriate disconnect switches and surge suppressors is
required at or near the equipment location(s).
Electrical Installation
Requires: 120 VAC, Draws 0.5 amp; 60 Hz.
120 VAC Feeder Circuits: Install a surge protection
device sized appropriately for your installation at each
module.
Install a separate disconnect means for each load.
Use appropriately sized wire for equipment as defined
by NEC and/or local code. All primary wiring should be
no less than 125% of minimum rating.
It is strongly recommended that the controller and the
boiler(s) be supplied from the same power source.
Install conduit as appropriate.
Fig. 1: Volt-ohm Meter
AC = 108 Volts AC Minimum, 132 Volts MAX
AB = 108 Volts AC Minimum, 132 Volts MAX
BC = Must be less than .6 Volts AC
6
Power to the Controller
Controller Field Wiring
•Observe (follow proper) polarity.
Observe proper wire colors while making electrical
•
connections.
•Provide an external surge suppressor capable of
maintaining system integrity.
•Provide overload protection and a disconnect
means for equipment serviceability as required by
local and state code.
•Conduit cannot be used as the ground. (There
must
•Very Important: A grounding electrode conductor shall be used to connect the equipment
grounding conductors, the equipment enclosures,
and where the system is grounded, the grounded
service conductor to the grounding electrode.
be a “WIRED” ground.)
For Single-Stage (ON/OFF) Boilers
ll stage connections on the control board are con-
A
nected at the {TH} (Thermostat) location on the boiler
wiring diagram.
For Multiple-Stage Boilers
First stage connections on the control board are connected at the {TH} (Thermostat) location on the boiler
wiring diagram. Second (or third, etc.) stage connections on the control board are connected at the
locations shown on the boiler wiring diagram.
Fig. 2: Wiring Diagram
7
otes:
N
.Tighten terminal strip clamping screws to 2.5 in-
1
lbs. Breakage from over-torquing is not covered
under warranty.
.Use stranded copper conductors only. For supply
2
connections, use wires sized on the basis of 60°C
(140°F) ampacity and rated a minimum 90°C
(194°F).
3.Install disconnect for each control unit.
.For external building control or thermostat control,
4
remove wiring to J6 (CHF) connector and activate
with 12 to 28 VAC.
Fig. 3: Wiring Diagram
8
Communication (RS485) Wiring
Required for Optional Slave
Unit(s)
Y-304 Slave Cable Installation from
System Control Module
•Y-304 slave cable or equivalent shielded communications cable (Belden #9842, Belden #8132 or
Alpha 3492C) must be used. Maximum cable
length 100 ft. Correct polarity must be observed.
Make use of wire color coding to ensure polarity.
•The shielding [foil wrapper-bare wire (drain)]
MUST be grounded. Grounding is done at the
Master Y-200 Control only. DO NOT ground the
shield at the slave unit end of the cable.
•Note: Equivalent shielded cable must be suitable
for RS485 communication applications; must have
100-140 ohm impedance and less than 30 picofarad per foot capacitance.
Air Temperature Sensor
Installation
Fig. 5: Typical Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor
•Locate the sensor on the coldest side of building,
usually the north side.
•Must be installed in conduit that does not contain
any other wiring.
•Port J18 (see Fig. 4) is used for the interconnection between the master controller and slave units.
•Master/Slave interconnection should be wired
from Master to Slave #1, Slave #1 to Slave #2,
Slave #2 to Slave #3, and Slave #3 to Slave #4.
•Install the sensor in a shaded area, out of direct
sunlight.
•Locate no higher than 2/3 way up the side of the
building, or between the 2nd and 3rd floor if the
building is more than 3 stories tall.
•Do not locate under an overhang, near wall corners, near drafts from stacks, air moving devices,
windows, doors, or balconies.
•Shielded twisted pair (18 AWG) must be used for
sensor connections. Polarity must be observed.
Cable length shall not exceed 300 feet, and the
shielding must be grounded.
•Grounding is done at the Master Y-200 control
ONLY. Do Not ground the Slave units or
Temperature Sensor enclosure.
•Must be installed with properly-sized conduit that
contains no other wiring.
•The outdoor air temperature and water temperature sensor are identical and interchangeable.
Fig. 4: Master RS485 Communications Cable
Schematic
9
Water Temperature Sensor
12”
M
AX
5’ MAX
5’ MAX
4
OR MORE STAGES OR
4:1 TURN DOWN OR HIGHER
Installation
Hydronic Heating Applications
•Hydronic installations may require outdoor reset
function. See page 11, and screen 02.
•Ensure shielded cable length does not exceed 300
feet. Use 18 AWG shielded wire for sensor connections.
•Must be installed in properly-sized conduit with no
other wiring.
NOTE: Piping diagrams in this manual are not
intended to replace an engineered piping system.
Fig. 6: Typical Water Sensor
•Locate the water sensor as shown in Fig. 6.
NOTE: When the system involves a variable-speed
pump, it is recommended that the temperature
sensor be installed in the tee connecting boiler outlet
piping to the system. This is to ensure the control
can respond to the changing conditions of the
system by placing the sensor as close to the blend
location as possible and then provide an appropriate
and measured response to maintain desired system
delivery temperature.
10
Domestic Hot Water Supply
Applications
Fig. 7: Domestic Hot Water Supply
•Outdoor reset function should be disabled. See
screen 06 and 24.
Power Test
Check Power
Utilizing a Volt-ohm meter (VOM) monitor the following
on the controller for proper voltage levels. Check at the
Terminal Block (TB-1).
11
FromToIndication
TB pin 1TB pin 2
TB pin 1
TB pin 2
Table C: Voltage Measurements
Single Point
Ground
Single Point
Ground
108 VAC to 132
VAC
108 VAC to 132
VAC
Less than 0.6 VAC
Installation Verification
Procedure
CONTROLLER
FAMILIARIZATION
Register
J
Before proceeding any further, please verify that
the user registration form has been completed and
mailed.
Mechanical Installation
J
Verify that the mechanical installation has been
completed in accordance with the instructions.
Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor
J
Verify that all Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor
installation parameters have been met.
Water Temperature Sensor
J
Verify that the Water Temperature Sensor installation parameters have been met.
Optional Equipment
his system is configured utilizing a LCD display (2
T
lines, 20 characters each) with keypad for data entry.
Open the front cover of the Control Box for access to
the LCD display and keypad. Open the control panel to
gain access to the interface connections.
REFER TO THE TABLES ON THE FOLLOWING
PAGES ANDTHE DISPLAY SCREENSFOR
DETAILED CONFIGURATION INSTRUCTIONS.
NOTE: Controller is shipped with factory defaults.
your system may require different program settings.
J Verify that optionally ordered equipment installa-