Raymarine HSB2 PLUS 7INCH, HSB2 PLUS 10 User Manual

hsb
2
PLUS Series
CRT Display
Owner’s Handbook
Document number: 81187_3 Date: September 2002
Preface iii
hsb
PLUS Series CRT Display Owner’s
Handbook

September 2002

INTENDED USE

Thedisplayunitsdetailedin this handbook may form part ofnavigational radarsystemsintendedfor light marine use. These displaysandradar systems are only an aid to navigation.

SAFETY NOTICES

Thisradarequipmentmust be installed and operated in accordance with the instructionscontainedinthismanual.Failuretodosocan result in personal injuryand/ornavigationalinaccuracies.In particular:
1.HIGH VOLTAGE.TheCRTdisplayunitandscannerunit contain highvoltages.Adjustmentsrequirespecializedservice proceduresand toolsonlyavailabletoqualifiedservicetechnicians–therearenouser serviceablepartsoradjustments.Theoperatorshouldnever removethe displayunitcoveror attempt to service the equipment.Ifthesafetyseal
fittedacrossoneof the display cover fixing screws is damaged or missing, contactaqualifiedservicetechnicianbeforetheequipmentispowered.
2
2.X-RAYS. X-Raysaregeneratedbythisequipment.Theacceleration voltagemustnotexceed12 kV. No internal access is provided to controls whichaffectthisvoltage-see note 1 above.
3.ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY. Theradar scannertransmits electromagneticenergy. It is important that the radar is turned off whenever personnelarerequiredtocomecloseto the scanner to perform work on the scannerassemblyorassociatedequipment.
Itisrecommendedthatthe radar scanner is mountedoutofrangeofpersonnel (aboveheadheight).
Avoid lookingdirectlyattheantennaasyoureyesarethemostsensitivepartof thebodyto electromagneticenergy.
Whenproperlyinstalled andoperated,theuse of thisradarwillconformto the requirementsofANSI/IEEEC95.1-1992StandardforSafetyLevelswith RespecttoHumanExposuretoRadioFrequencyElectromagneticFields,3Hz to300GHzandNRPB, Board StatementonRestrictionson HumanExposure toStati candTimeVarying ElectromagneticFieldsandRadiation.DocNRPB, N0.5 (1993).
4.NAVIGATIONAID.Thisunit isonlyanaidtonavigation.Itsaccuracycan beaffectedbymanyfactors,includingequipmentfailureordefects,
iv hsb
environmentalconditions,andimproperhandlingoruse.Itisthe user’s responsibilitytoexercisecommonprudenceandnavigationaljudgements. Thisradarunitshouldnotberelieduponasasubstitut efor such prudence and judgement.
5.FUSES.Forcontinuedprotection againstriskoffire,replacefuses withthe correcttypeandrating,asspecifiedinAppendix A.
6.DISPOSAL INSTRUCTIONS. Donotburn the CRTDisplayunit.It containsberylliumcopperandplasticswhichproducetoxicfumes.Itis also possiblefortheCRTtube toimplode.
Raymarineproductsaresupportedbya network of Authorized Service Representatives.Forinformationonourproductsandservices,contacteither ofthe following:
UNITEDSTATES RaymarineInc.
22 Cotton Road, Unit D Nashua,NH 03063-4219 Telephone: +1603 881 5200
+1800 539 5539
Fax: +1603 864 4756
2
PLUS Series CRT Display
EUROPE RaymarineLimited
AnchoragePark Portsmouth Hampshire PO3 5TD England Telephone: +44(0) 23 9269 3611
Fax: +44(0)23 9269 4642 Copyright© Raymarine Ltd.2002 Thetechnicalandgraphicalinformationcontainedinthishandbook,to the
bestofourknowledge,wascorrectasitwenttopress.However,ourpolicyof continuousimprovementandupdatingmay change product specifications withoutpriornotice. As aresult,unavoidabledifferencesbetweentheproduct andhandbookmay occur from time to time, for whichliabilitycannotbe acceptedbyRaymarine.
Raymarineisa registeredtrademarkofRaymarineLimited. SeaTalk is aregisteredtrademarkofRaymarineLimited.
2
hsb
isa trademarkof RaymarineLimited.
Pathfinder Plus is a trademark of Raymarine Limited. ThisproductcontainstechnologyprovidedunderlicensebyAcornGroupplc.
ThecopyrightofthisintellectualpropertyisacknowledgedbyRaymarine Ltd.,asareAcorn’strademarksand patents. Acorn’sworldwideweb address is http://www.acorn.com.
Preface v

Preface

Thishandbookdescribestheradarandchart aspectsof the following hsb
2
(PLUS)seriesdisplaysystemsfromRaymarine:
System Display Scanner Chartplotter
Pathfinder Radar R70 PLUS,
R80 PLUS
Combined Pathfinder Radar/Chartplotter R70RC PLUS
R80RCPLUS
Yes N o
Yes Yes
Thishandbookalsodescribestheuse of multi-displaysystems.
Note:Radar systems are supplied with an appropriate Raymarine scanner unitandinter-connectingcable.Detailsforinstallingthescannerarede­scribedinthe PathfinderRadar Scanner Owner’s Handbook. TheRaychart(RC)display units include a cartridge holder assembly which containstwoslotsforC-MAP NT chart cards.
Thishandbookcontainsveryimportantinformationontheinstallationand operationofyournew equipment.In order to obtain the best results in operationandperformance,pleasereadthishandbookthoroughly.
Raymarine’s TechnicalServicesrepresentativesor yourlocaldealerwillbe availabletoanswerany questionsyou may have.

Warranty

To registeryourdisplayunitownership,pleasetakeafew minutes to fill out thewarrantyregistrationcardfoundattheendof this handbook. It is very importantthatyoucompletetheownerinformationandreturnthecardto the factoryinordertoreceivefullwarrantybenefits.

EMC Conformance

AllRaymarineequipmentandaccessoriesaredesignedtothebestindustry standardsforusein the recreationalmarineenvironment.
Thedesignand manufacture of Raymarine equipment and accessories conformtotheappropriateElectromagneticCompatibil ity(EMC) standards, butcorrectinstallationisrequiredtoensurethatperformanceisnot compromised.
vi hsb
2
PLUS Series CRT Display

Contents

Preface ............................................................................................... v
Warranty ...........................................................................................v
EMC Conformance ...........................................................................v
Chapter 1: Overview ..........................................................................................1.1
How to Use This Handbook .......................................................... 1.1
1.1 General .......................................................................................... 1.4
Introductiontohsb2 Systems ........................................................ 1.4
PLUS Display Units ..................................................................... 1.5
OperatingModes .......................................................................... 1.6
Headingand Position Data ........................................................... 1.9
1.2 The Pathfinder Radar PLUS Display .......................................... 1.10
PathfinderRadarPLUS Display Options ................................... 1.10
Radar Functions ......................................................................... 1.12
1.3 The Chartplotter Display ..................................................... .......1.13
ChartplotterDisplayOptions ...................................................... 1.14
ChartplotterFunctions ................................................................ 1.15
1.4 Operating Controls .....................................................................1.16
TrackballandCursor................................................................... 1.16
DedicatedKeys ........................................................................... 1.18
RotaryControls and On-Screen Sliders ...................................... 1.19
SoftKeys ..................................................................................... 1.19
Pop-Up Menus ............................................................................ 1.20
DatabaseLists ............................................................................. 1.21
Chapter 2: Getting Started & Adjusting the Display ....................................2.1
2.1 Introduction ..................................................................................2.1
ConventionsUsed ......................................................................... 2.1
Simulator ...................................................................................... 2.1
2.2 Switching the Display Onand Off ................................................ 2.2
SimulatorMode ............................................................................ 2.5
Lighting,BrillianceandContrast .................................................2.5
2.3 Controlling the Display ................................................................. 2.7
SelectingtheMode of Operation .................................................. 2.7
Preface vii
CustomizingtheScreen PresentationOptions ............................ 2.13
2.4 Radar Display Control Functions ............................................... 2.16
Using the Zoom Function ........................................................... 2.16
OffsettingtheCenter ................................................................... 2.17
Hidingthe Ship’sHeadingMarker(SHM) ................................. 2.18
2.5 Chart Display Control Functions ................................................ 2.19
MovingAround the Chart ........................................................... 2.19
2.6 TypicalChartScenarios .............................................................. 2.23
Placeand Goto a Waypoint ......................................................... 2.24
Makeand Follow a Route ........................................................... 2.26
ReviewYour Passage Plan .......................................................... 2.28
ReviewYour Passage Plan .......................................................... 2.29
DisplayingtheRadarand SynchronizingRadar & Chart ........... 2.30
Chapter 3: Standard Radar Operations ..........................................................3.1
3.1 Introduction ..................................................................................3.1
3.2 Range Control ............................................................................... 3.2
Changingthe Range ...................................................................... 3.3
DeterminingActualRadar Range ................................................. 3.3
3.3 Interpreting and Adjusting the RadarPicture ............................... 3.4
IdentifyingFalseEchoReturns .................................................... 3.5
AdjustingGain,Sea Clutter,RainClutterandTune ..................... 3.7
Changingthe Targets Display ......................................................3.11
3.4 Measuring Range and BearingUsing VRM/EBLs .................... 3.13
MeasuringRange and Bearing to TargetfromVessel ................. 3.14
MeasuringRange and Bearing Between Targets(FLOAT)........ 3.16
ControllingVRM/EBL Data Boxes ...........................................3.18
3.5 Setting Guard Zones andAlarms ................................................ 3.19
Placinga Guard Zone .................................................................. 3.20
Moving,Reshaping or Deleting a Guard Zone ........................... 3.21
ControllingGuardZone Alarms ................................................. 3.21
3.6 MARPA ............................................................................... .......3.23
IntroductiontoMARPA ............................................................. 3.23
Using MARP A............................................................................ 3.25
viii hsb
2
PLUS Series CRT Display
Chapter 4: Integrated Radar Operations ........................................................4.1
4.1 Introduction ..................................................................................4.1
4.2 Changing the HeadingMode ........................................................ 4.2
TrueandRelativeMotion ............................................................. 4.2
4.3 Using Marks .................................................................................. 4.4
4.4 Man Overboard(MOB) ................................................................ 4.5
4.5 Cursor Echo .................................................................................. 4.6
Chapter 5: Standard Chart Operations ...........................................................5.1
5.1 Introduction ..................................................................................5.1
5.2 Using Chart Cards ......................................................................... 5.2
Insertinga Chart Card ...................................................................5.2
Removing a Chart Card ................................................................ 5.3
DisplayingtheChart Data ............................................................. 5.3
DisplayingChartObjectand Source Information ........................ 5.4
5.3 WorkingwithWaypoints .............................................................. 5.8
Introduction .................................................................................. 5.8
Placinga Wayp oint ....................................................................... 5.9
SelectingaW aypoint .................................................................. 5.12
Waypoint DataDisplay ............................................................... 5.12
Editingthe WaypointDetails ...................................................... 5.13
Erasinga Waypo int ..................................................................... 5.14
Movinga Waypoint .................................................................... 5.14
Using the ST60 or ST80 NavigatorKeypad ............................... 5.15
5.4 WorkingwithRoutes ..................................................................5.18
Creatinga New Route .................................................................5.19
Savingthe Current Route ............................................................ 5.22
ClearingtheCurrent Route .........................................................5.23
Retrievea Route From the Database........................................... 5.23
DisplayingRouteInformation .................................................... 5.24
Usingthe Route List to EraseandName a Route ....................... 5.26
Editing a Route ...........................................................................5.27
5.5 Following Routes and Goingto Points ....................................... 5.29
Followa Route ............................................................................ 5.29
Target Point Arrival .................................................................... 5.31
Preface ix
OtherFollow Route Options ....................................................... 5.31
Going ToanIndividualTarget Point ........................................... 5.32
StopFollowor Stop Goto ............................................................ 5.33
5.6 TransferringWaypoints and Routes ...........................................5.34
5.7 Using Tracks ...............................................................................5.38
SettingUp a Track ...................................................................... 5.39
ClearingtheCurrent Track ......................................................... 5.40
ManagingTracks ........................................................................5.40
SmartRoute ................................................................................. 5.42
Chapter 6: Further Chart Operations ..............................................................6.1
6.1 Introduction ..................................................................................6.1
6.2 Measuring Distances Using the VRM/EBLKey .......................... 6.2
6.3 Alarms and Timers........................................................................ 6.4
Alarm Reporting ........................................................................... 6.4
SettingAlarms and Timers ........................................................... 6.5
6.4 Man Overboard(MOB) ................................................................ 6.6
6.5 Cursor Echo .................................................................................. 6.7
6.6 GPS Setup ..................................................................................... 6.8
6.7 Data Log Mode ...........................................................................6.10
Chapter 7: Setting Up the System Defaults ...................................................7.1
7.1 Introduction ..................................................................................7.1
7.2 Changing the SetUp Parameters .................................................. 7.2
7.3 System Set Up Parameters ............................................................ 7.4
Data Boxes .................................................................................... 7.6
BearingMode ............................................................................... 7.6
CursorReference .......................................................................... 7.6
CursorReadout .............................................................................7.6
Help............................................................................................... 7.7
SoftKeys ....................................................................................... 7.7
KeyBeep ...................................................................................... 7.7
MOB Data ..................................................................................... 7.7
AutopilotPop Up .......................................................................... 7.7
MenuTimeoutPeriod ...................................................................7.7
x hsb
Units .............................................................................................. 7.7
Variation Source ........................................................................... 7.8
BridgeNMEA Heading ................................................................7.8
NMEA Out Set Up ........................................................................ 7.9
CursorEcho .................................................................................. 7.9
Date and TimeSettings .................................................................7.9
GPS SOG/COG Filter ................................................................. 7.10
CompassSet Up .......................................................................... 7.10
Language .................................................................................... 7.10
Simulator .................................................................................... 7.10
7.4 Radar Set UpParameters .............................................................7.11
EBL Display ................................................................................7.11
TimedTrans missi onOption .......................................................7.12
MarksOptions ............................................................................ 7.12
CustomScale .............................................................................. 7.12
BearingAlignment ..................................................................... 7.13
AntennaSize ............................................................................... 7.13
Sendon HSB ............................................................................... 7.13
2
PLUS Series CRT Display
7.5 MARPASetUpParameters ........................................................ 7.14
7.6 Advanced Settings ...................................................................... 7.15
DisplayTiming ...........................................................................7.15
STC Preset .................................................................................. 7.16
TunePreset..................................................................................7.16
7.7 Chart Set UpParameters ............................................................. 7.17
CustomizeChart ......................................................................... 7.17
PlotterMode ............................................................................... 7.18
ChartOrientation ........................................................................7.18
ObjectInformation ..................................................................... 7.19
Waypoint Options ....................................................................... 7.19
Vectors ........................................................................................ 7.19
Radar/ChartSynch ...................................................................... 7.19
DatumSelection ......................................................................... 7.19
PositionOffset ............................................................................ 7.20
Preface xi
Chapter 8: Installation ......................................................................................8.1
8.1 Introduction ..................................................................................8.1
Planningthe Installation ............................................................... 8.2
EMC Installation Guidelines ........................................................ 8.2
8.2 Unpacking and Inspecting theComponents ................................. 8.4
8.3 Selecting the Display Unit Location .............................................8.5
8.4 Cable Runs .................................................................................... 8.8
PowerCable .................................................................................. 8.8
Inter-UnitScannerCable .............................................................. 8.9
2
hsb
Cable ..................................................................................... 8.9
8.5 Mounting the DisplayUnit ......................................................... 8.10
8.6 System Connections ................................................................... 8.12
DisplayUnit Connection ............................................................ 8.13
8.7 Radar System TestsandInstallationAlignment ......................... 8.16
SystemCheck ............................................................................. 8.16
SwitchOn and Initial Setup ........................................................8.16
RadarSystem Checks and Adjustments ..................................... 8.17
EMC Conformance ..................................................................... 8.20
8.8 Integrated Systems ...................................................................... 8.21
2
hsb
™(High Speed Bus) Multiple Display Systems .................. 8.21
SeaTalk® andNMEA In ............................................................. 8.24
Usingthe SeaTalkAuxiliaryJunctionBox................................. 8.29
Data Output .................................................................................8.30
Data Conversion ......................................................................... 8.30
8.9 Integrated System Checks .......................................................... 8.31
ChartDisplay- R70RC PLUS, R80RC PLUS ........................... 8.31
ReceivedData ............................................................................. 8.31
TransmittedData ........................................................................ 8.31
Chapter 9: Maintenance and Problem Solving ..............................................9.1
9.1 Maintenance .................................................................................9.1
RoutineChecks ............................................................................. 9.1
EMC Servicing and Safety Guidelines ......................................... 9.1
xii hsb
2
PLUS Series CRT Display
9.2 Resetting the System ..................................................................... 9.2
9.3 Problem Solving ........................................................................... 9.3
Technical Support: ........................................................................ 9.3
How to Contact Raymarine (US) .................................................. 9.4
How to Contact Raymarine (Europe) ...........................................9.5
Worldwide Support ....................................................................... 9.5
Appendix A: Specification ...................................................................................A.1
2
hsb
Series7"and 10" CRTDisplays .............................................A.1
Appendix B: Using the Auxiliary Junction Box ................................................. B.1
Raystar112,105,Apelco182and 182XT ....................................B.2
AutohelmGPS, Z260 and Z273 ...................................................B.3
Raystar112LP(SeaTalk version) .................................................B.4
Raystar114CombinedGPSandDifferentialBeaconReceiver ...B.5
Raystar120 WAAS Satellite Differential Receiver ......................B.6
Appendix C: C-MAP Chart Card Features .......................................................... C.1
Appendix D: SeaTalk and NMEA Data Received and Transmitted ................ D.1
Appendix E: Connecting a Raymarine Heading Sensor ...................................E.1
G-SeriesCourseComputer ...........................................................E.1
Appendix F: Abbreviations ..................................................................................F.1
Index ................................................................................................xiii
Chapter 1: 1-1

Chapter 1:

1.1 Overview

How to Use This Handbook

Thishandbookdescr ibesthefollowinghsb2(PLUS)seriesdisplays andmulti­displaysystems:
R70PLUS Pathfinder Radar,7"CR TDisplay R70RCPLUS Pathfinder Radar & Chartplotter,7"CR TDisplay R80PLUS Pathfinder Radar,10"CRTDisplay R80RCPLUS Pathfinder Radar & Chartplotter,10"CR TDisplay
Ifyouare installingthe displaysystem yourself,youshouldread Chapter 8 beforeyoustarttheinstallation.Thischapteralsoprovidesinformationthat willbeuseful if you are connecting your equipment.
2
hsb
Foranoverviewof
(PLUS)displaysystems ,thedisplayunitcontrols and the radar/chartplotter system, read Chapter 1.1. Chapter 2 will help you start usingyoursystem.
2
hsb
series system to other
Overview
Overview
FordetailedinformationonradaroperationsrefertoChapter3:Standard RadarOperationsandChapter 4:IntegratedRadar Operations.
Forchartplotteroperatingdetails,refertoChapter 5 andChapter 6. To changethesystemsetup defaults, read Chapter 7. Detailsforinstallingaradarscannerareprovidedinthe Pathfinder Radar
ScannerOwner’s Handbook suppliedwithyourscanner.
Note:Many illustrationsinthishandbookshowexamplescreens.The screen youseeon your display depends on your system configuration and set up op­tions,soitmay differ from the illustration.
Thishandbookisorganizedasfollows:
2
hsb
Chapter 1.1providesanoverviewof an featuresandfunctions ofthe
2
hsb
PLUSseriesCRT Display.Thischapteralso
multi-display system and the
providesanoverviewofthe controls.You should read this chapter to familiarizeyourselfwiththesystem.
Chapter 2explainshow to start using the display and describes how to use someofthebasicradarandchart functions.Chapter2alsoprovidesoperating guidelinesfortypicalchartplotterscenarios;theseguidelinesintroduceyou to manyof the chartplotterfunctions.
1-2 hsb
2
PLUS Series CRT Display
How to Use This
How to Use This
Handbook
Handbook
Chapter 3providesdetailedoperatinginformationforthemainradar functions-adjustingtheradarpicture;measuringdistancesandbearings; settingguardzonesandalarms;usingMARPA fortargettracking.
Chapter 4providesdetailedoperatinginformationforintegratedradarsystem functions,includingusingmarks,manoverboardandcursorecho.
Chapter 5providesdetailedoperatinginformationforthestandard chartplotterfunctions- usingchartcards,plottingwaypointsandroutes, followingroutesandshowingtracks.
Chapter 6providesdetailedoperatinginformationforfurtherchartfunctions, includingmeasuringdistances,manoverboardandcursorecho.Itincludes instructionsforsettingupadifferentialGPS.
Chapter 7providesinstructionsforsettingupyoursystemto suit your preferences.Youshouldreadthischaptertodeterminehowtosetuptheradar andchartplottersystemdefaults.
Chapter 8providesplanningconsiderationsanddetailedinstructionsfor installingthedisplayunit(s).Itshouldbereferredtowhenyouare ready to installthesystem.Detailstoconnectthedisplaytoother equipment are also provided.To installacompleteradarsystem,you will also need to read the Owner’sHandbooksuppliedwiththescanner.
Chapter 9providesinformationonuser maintenance,and what to do if you experienceproblems.
TheAppendicesprovideadditionalinformationthatyoumayfinduseful:
Appendix Aliststhetechnicalspecificationsfortheradarandchartplotter. Appendix BprovidesdetailsonconnectingthedisplayunittospecificGPS
systems.
Appendix Cdefinesthechartfeaturesshown on the chart display. Appendix Ddefines the SeaTalk and NMEA data that is transferred on
integratedsystems. Appendix EprovidesdetailsonconnectingaRaymarineheadingsensorfor MARPA. Appendix Fprovidesalistof abbreviations. AnIndexand warranty information are included at the end of thehandbook.
Asummaryof the radar and chartplotter controls are provided on the Quick ReferenceCardssuppliedwithyoursystem.
Chapter 1: 1-3
Terminology
Thefollowingterminologyisusedto describe radar and chartplottersystems: Master A unit capable of sourcing specificdata such as
fishfinder ,chart or radar data.
Repeater A unit capable of displaying data, such as radar,from
2
hsb
.
FishfinderDisplayUnitprovidingFishfinder Master,ChartRepeaterand
RadarRepeaterfunctionality.
RadarDisplay UnitprovidingRadar Master, FishfinderRepeater
andChart Repeaterfunctionality.
ChartDisplay UnitprovidingChartMaster,Fishfinder Repeater and
RadarRepeaterfunctionality.
CombinedDisplayUnitprovidingbothRadarandChartMaster or Fishfinder
andChart Masterfunctionality.
2
hsb
IntegratedSystemAdditionalinstrumentsareconnectedviathe
,
SeatalkorNMEA interfaces.
2
hsb
HighSpeed Bus - links compatible display units.
ItsupersedesHSB and allows multipledisplaysystems. Forfulldisplayand control between units,theunitsmust be connected via
2
hsb
series display
2
hsb
andSeaTa lk.
How to Use This
How to Use This
Handbook
Handbook
1-4 hsb

1.2 General

General
General
Thehsb2(PLUS)seriesPathfinderRadaror PathfinderRadar/Chartplotter comprisesthe7" or 10" CRTPLUSdisplayunit,scannerunitand associated cables.

Display Unit

Thehsb2(PLUS)seriesdisplay unit is waterproof to CFR46 and canbe installedeitheraboveorbelowdeck.
Theunitincludes:
7"or 10"CRTPLUSdisplay
Trackball
Nine dedicated (labeled) control keys
Threededicated(labeled)rotarycontrols
Foursoftkeys(unlabeled)whose functionalitychanges
ThecombinedPathfinderRadar/ChartplotterincludestwoslotsfortheC-
MAP NT
®
chartcards
2
PLUS Series CRT Display
Thedisplayandkeys can be illuminated for night-time use.

Scanner

Thehsb2seriesPathfinderRadarissuppliedwithascanner unit which illuminatestargetswithmicrowaveenergyandthencollectsthereturnsfrom thosetargets.Thescannerincludesasensitivelow-noisefrontendreceiver, and a variety of clutter attenuation controls to maintain target resolution.
Thescannerisadjusted andoperatedfromthedisplayunit, sothesedetailsare providedinthisHandbook.Itcan be switched between transmit and stand-by modes.Italso hasapower-savingtimedtransmitmodewhich pausesbetween burstsoftransmissions.
InstallationofthescannerisdescribedseparatelyintheScannerOwner’s Handbook.
Introduction to hsb
Itispossibleto connect up to ten hsb2(PLUS)seriesLCD or CRTdisplays (dependentoncablelengths)andascanner unit to provide an integrated system.Thesystemmay include existingHSB display units that have been suitablyupgraded-contactyourauthorizedRaymarine dealer for upgrade kit details.
2
Systems
The
2
hsb
(HighSpeedBus) connectionenablestransferofdata between compatibleunits.Forexample,radardataistransferredfromtheradar(the masterdisplay)viathe anyother
2
hsb
seriesLCDorCRTdisplay(therepeaterdisplay).
2
hsb
connectionandcanbedisplayedandcontrolledon
Chapter 1: 1-5
Inparticular ,you canconnectyourRadarto a remote Chartplotter(or Fishfinder/Chartplotter)to provide similar functionalityto the combined Radar/Chartplotter(or Fishfinder/Chartplotter).However,youshouldbe awarethatifyouchange,say,radarrangeononedisplay, itaffectsalldisplays showingradar(orradar/chartoverlayoncolordisplays).
The
2
hsb
systemcanincludeseveral chartplotterdisplays,each with twochart cartridgeslots.Eachdisplaycanaccesstwolocalandup to six remote chart cartridges.Chartscanbecontr olledindependent lyoneachdisplay,evenwhen aremotechartcartridgeisbeingused.
Pathfinder Scanner

PLUS Display Units

PLUS Display Units
hsb2 Fishfinder Display
AUTO GCRZFH
SD
50kHz
0
8
25
38
45
52
ft
ZOOMFREQUENCY
BTM.LOCK A-SCOPE
50
75
100
Fishfinder, Chart, Radar transferred to all displays
Figure 1-1:
hsb
PLUS Display Units
Features
Chartplotter–DisplayschartinformationfromtheC-MAP NT®chart
cards(C-Cards)
Usespositiondatafrom GPS, DGPS, WAASorLoran-Ctechnology
Displaysandtransfers
Providesfullcontrolofdatafrom other
hsb2 Radar/Chart Display
AUTO G RZ
50kHz
0
200
ft
ZOOM MORE¬FREQUENCY CHRT SNR
POWER
2
Integrated System
2
hsb
,SeaTalkand NMEA data
GAIN
SEA
MULTI
ALARMS
ENTER CLEAR MENU
2
hsb
Radar Display
DISPLAY
MOB
MARKS
VRM/EBL
RANGE
GOTO MORE!ROUTE RDR CHRT
D5569-1
2
hsb
instruments
Severalfull-screenoperat ingmodes including: Radar,Chart, DataLogor
Sonar,ifappropriatedataisavailable.
View radarand chart simultaneously in half-screenwindows.
Half-screenwindowstodisplayadditionaldata:CourseDeviationIndica-
tor(CDI),Bearingand Distance Indicator(BDI),navigationdata.
1-6 hsb
2
PLUS Series CRT Display
Operating Modes

Operating Modes

CursorechoacrossSeaTalk,andbetweenchartand radar windows
Choiceoforientation:HeadUp, Course Up and North Up
Thesystemcan be connected to an ST80 Navigatorkeypadforentryof
alpha-numericdata.
Set Up Options
Setup optionsallowyou to choose what is displayed, how it isdisplayed (includinglanguageandunits),bearingmodeandhow the display operates withother
hsb
fromotherequipment,e.g.speed,heading,depth,wind and tide information ina set of user-selectabledataboxes.Forsystemswithan autopilot,whenthe statusandlockedheadinginformationchangethenew data can be displayed.
DisplayoptionsareprovidedinSystemSetUp, describedin Chapter 7. ScreenPresentationOptions,describedinChapter 2 allow you toswitchthe cursoranddataboxesOn/Off.Thecursorbox and user-selecteddataboxes canbe moved around the screen.
Operating Modes
Ona single hsb2unityou can view a full screen radar.You canalsoset Win dowsOntosplitthedisplayintotwohalf-screenwindowsto show
supplementarydataor,on acombined displayunit, display radar and chart simultaneously. The mainoperatingmode(radarorchart)isdisplayedin the upperwindow;you choose what is displayed in the lowerwindow. Thefollowingareavailable:
2
units.You can view the cursor position and avarietyofdata
Table 1-1:
Display Full-screen mode Half-screen Window Options
0R70 PLUS, R80 PLUS
R70RC PLUS, R80RC PLUS
2
hsb
Single Display Operating Modes and Window Options
Radar CDI, BDI or Nav Data
Radar Mode CDI, BDI, Chart or Nav Data
Chart Mode CDI, BDI, Radar or Nav Data
Data Log Mode Windows not available
Chapter 1: 1-7
Radar Display Chartplotter Display
Operating Mode for Stand-alone R70 or R80 Radar Unit
RR
000°
0.220
1/2
HEAD UP
3nm
CURSOR BRG RNG nm
HDG MODE TARGETS SCREEN
IR
Operating Modes
Operating Modes
Additional Modes for Linked Units (or combined R70RC or R80RC Radar/Chartplotter)
DISPLAY
DISPLAY
TIME POSITION CMG DMG
15:30
16:00
16:30
17:00
17:30
18:00
18:30
19:00
19:30
STOP LOG
50°21^890N
001°20^610W
50°18^010N
001°20^070W
50°21^850N
001°19^290W
50°18^500N
001°21^300W
50°20^990N
001°18^280W
50°19^660N
001°21^960W
50°19^730N
001°18^030W
50°20^930N
001°21^750W
50°18^550N
001°18^650W
CLEAR LOG
346°
180°H
012°H
206°H
043°H
245°H
093°H
302°H
145°H
H
6.86
7.23KM
7.23KM
6.67KM
5.74KM
5.00KM
4.63KM
5.00KM
5.74KM
KM
HSB
SeaTalk
RR
000°
0.220
1/2
50°21^890N
001°20^610W
50°18^010N
001°20^070W
50°21^850N
001°19^290W
50°18^500N
001°21^300W
50°20^990N
001°18^280W
50°19^660N
001°21^960W
50°19^730N
001°18^030W
50°20^930N
001°21^750W
50°18^550N
001°18^650W
CLEAR LOG
HEAD UP
346°
180°H
012°H
206°H
043°H
245°H
093°H
302°H
145°H
H
3nm
CURSOR BRG RNG nm
HDG MODE TARGETS SCREEN
TIME POSITION CMG DMG
15:30
16:00
16:30
17:00
17:30
18:00
18:30
19:00
19:30
STOP LOG
6.86
7.23KM
7.23KM
6.67KM
5.74KM
5.00KM
4.63KM
5.00KM
5.74KM
IR
KM
D4285-3
Figure 1-2: Full Screen Operating Modes
1-8 hsb
2
PLUS Series CRT Display
Operating Modes
Operating Modes
Half-Screen Window Options
Chartdisplay ,Radardisplay:Ifdataisavailableasafunctionof the
combineddisplayunititcanbe displayed full screen,as shown in Figure 1-2, or in ahalf-screenwindow.
CDI:This gives the Course Deviation Indicator graphical display,with
datarelatingtothetargetwaypoint.
BDI:ThisgivestheBearingandDistanceIndicatorgraphicaldisplay,with
datarelatingtothetargetwaypoint.
NavData: This shows sixteen data boxes, providing navigationaldatain
theunitsspecifiedinyourset up. Note that up to 6 of these data boxes are alsoavailableasauser-selectablegroup (seeSection 7.3).
You select the operating mode andwindowsusingthe DISPLAY key as describedinChapter 2.
Multi-display systems
Ifyouhave several hsb2seriesRadarandChartplotterdisplaysconnected operation is similar to acombined Pathfinder Radar/Chartplotter Unit: three full-screenmodes–radar,chart and datalogare availableon all displays.
Inaddition,if you have an hsb setany displaytofishfindermode;if thesystemincludesachartp lotter,similar functionalitytoacombinedFishfinder/Chartplot teris availableon all displays.
2
seriesFishfinderdisplayconnected,youcan
Onan
2
hsb
systemwithRadar,ChartandFishfinderavailable,thefollowing
informationcanbeshownon any display unit:
Table 1-2: Window Options for Integrated Systems
Full-screen mode Half-screen Window Options
Chart Mode, CDI, BDI, Nav Data, Fishfinder or Radar
Radar Mode CDI, BDI, Chart or Nav Data
Fishfinder Mode Depth/temp, Chart or CDI, BDI
Data Log Mode Windows not available
2
hsb
Fordetailson the fishfinder,refertothe
SeriesDisplayOwner’s
Handbooksuppliedwith your fishfinder.
Chapter 1: 1-9

Heading and Position Data

Fullfunctionalityoftheradar/chartplotterisachievedwhenitispartof an integratedsystemwithotherequipment(inadditiontoanother connectedviaSeaTalk or NMEA 0183. Data from this equipment including positionandheadingisshown on the display and is used in calculations.
DetailsonconnectingotherequipmentaregiveninChapter 8.
Providing Heading Data forMARPA
TheperformanceofMARPA is dependent on the quality of your heading sensor. Itis importantthatboth the heading sensor and the radar scanner (bearingalignment)arecorrectlycalibra ted.Refer to theappropriateheading sensorandradarscannerhandbooksfor calibrationdetails.Thebetterthe accuracyofyour heading data, the better the performance of MARPA.
Agyrocompassprovidesthebestperformancein allconditions.Alternatively youcoulduse a fluxgate compass with rate gyro stabilization. MARPA requires heading data to befrequentlyupdated(werecommend a dataoutputrate ofgreaterthan8 Hz);headingdatamustthereforebeprovided to the display on NMEA. Inmultiple-displaysystems,headingmustbeconnected,viaNMEA, to each displaythat will be used for MARPA.
hsb
2
unit)
Data
Data
Heading and Position
Heading and Position
We recommendthePathfinderSmartHeadingSystem(whichincludesthe Gyro Plus 2 unit). Good results are also obtained with a Raymarine autopilot systemincorporatinga150Gor400G Course Computer with internal rate gyro.
OtherheadingsensorsconnectedonNMEA may provide satisfactory results inreasonablesea states.However,in unsettledconditionsarategyrocompass isadvisable.
ContactRaymarineCustomerServicesoryourauthorizedRaymarinedealer foradditionalinformation.Forspecificconfigurationdetails with the RaymarinecoursecomputerrefertoAppendix E. Ifyouareusing a suitable third party heading sensor,refer to its documentation for installation and calibrationdetails.
1-10 hsb
The Pathfinder Radar
The Pathfinder Radar
PLUS Display
PLUS Display

1.3 The Pathfinder Radar PLUS Display

2
PLUS Series CRT Display
Whenascanner is connected and the radar is in Transmitmode,theradar pictureprovidesamap-likerepresentationoftheareainwhichthe radar is operating.Typically,your ship’s position is at the centre of the display,andits deadaheadbearing isindicatedbyaverticalheadingline,known as theShip’s Heading Marker (SHM).
Theradarpicturecan be viewed with a variety of fixed orcustomisedrange scales.Astatus bar at the top of the radarimagedisplaysrange,current headingandmode indicatorsfor the various options you can set. Anexample radar picture is shown on thenextpage,with example radar returns(echoes)anddefaultPathfinderRadarinformation.TheStatusBaris alsoillustrated.
Theradardisplaycan show additional information,dependingonyour currentlyselectedoptions,setupselectionsandthedataavailablefromother equipment.Theexampledisplaysonthefollowingpagesshowsomeof these features.
Functionsareavailabletocontrolthedisplayasfollows:
ZoomtheDisplay
Offsetyourvesselfromthecentreofthe radar picture OperationofthesefunctionsisdescribedinChapter 2.

Pathfinder Radar PLUS Display Options

In additionto the display set up options previously described,radarset up optionsallowyouto customisethe radar image by selecting how radar marks andElectronicBearingLine(EBL)dataare displayed.You can also specify timedtransmitmodeand custom range scales.
TheScreenPresentationOptions,describedin Chapter 2allow you to switch rangeringson/offandwaypointdisplayon/off.
Note:Whenyou turnthedisplayoff andonagain,the ScreenPresentationset­tingsareretainedin memory.
Chapter 1: 1-11
Default Display
Targets:
Landmass
Channel buoy
Surface vessel
RM RV3
H-UP
AUTO
T
MARPA
045°
0.28
RINGS
1/2
R
126°T
3nm
CURSOR
BRG
RNG nm
HDG MODE TARGETS SCREEN
Default soft key labels
These can be turned off; press any soft key to re-display them. Different labels are displayed when you press a key.
IR
Status Bar
Range rings
The number and spacing depend on the current range, or you can turn them off
Ship's Heading Marker (SHM)
You can hide this temporarily
Cursor position, controlled by the trackpad
Ship's position
You can move this off-centre if required
Bearing scale, each tick indicating
o
2
of azimuth
Cursor position box
Shows the current cursor position as either Range/Bearing or Lat/Long. You can move this box to your preferred position on the screen, or turn it off.
D3600-6
Pathfinder Radar
Pathfinder Radar
PLUS Display Options
PLUS Display Options
Status Bar
Selected range, in nautical miles
3nm
Range rings
(displayed if
rings are on)
Motion Mode Relative Motion True Motion
RINGS
1/2
Range ring interval
Not displayed if range rings are off
126°T
Current heading
if data available, or Course Over Ground. Displayed in degrees Magnetic or True
Figure 1-3: Radar Display Features
displayed when function on:
Target Vectors True Vector or Relative Vector
and vector length
RM RV3
H-UP
Heading mode
Normally Head Up (H-UP); Course Up (C-UP) or North Up (N-UP) can be selected if heading data available
Auto mode
Gain, Sea, Tune
AUTO
GST
(Remote rain)
Mode Indicators
Target Expansion
Rain
Clutter
Guard Zone Alarms
Interference Rejection
Wakes
WKS FTCEXRCGZIR
FTC
D3993-2
1-12 hsb
Radar Functions

Radar Functions

3nm
BRG RNG
CURSOR
063°
1.65
COG
120@T
RR
1/2
R
50°49^13N
001°12^09W
nm
6.3kts
126°T
POSITION
SOG
AUTO
H-UP
GST
TIME
13:48:06
SPEED
5.7kts
DEPTH
FTC FTC
EX RC
IR
14.4m
WPT
T 1.20nm
203°
01h:30m
Figure 1-4: Typical Radar Picture
2
PLUS Series CRT Display
Data boxes, showing data (if available) in the selected units
Mark, symbol selected using setup options
Mark, default symbol
Active waypoint - from Chartplotter Offset centre Long target wake (short,
medium or long wakes can be selected)
Waypoint data box, showing range, bearing and time to go
D3601-2
Radar Functions
Thehsb2(PLUS)seriesPathfinderRadarincludesthe followingfunctions:
Choiceofrangescalesfrom
Automaticandmanualcontrolof tuning,gain and sea clutter.
TwoVariable Range Markers (VRMs) and ElectronicBearingLines (EBLs),allowingtargetrangeandbearingmeasurements. VRM/EBLs can be floated.
Targetwakesandtargetexpansionmode.
Twoguardzones with alarms.
Addmarksto record important or dangerous locations.
ManOverboard(MOB) to navigate back to a person or object.
•10TargetMARPA
OperationoftheseradarfunctionsisdescribedinChapter 3and Chapter 4.
1
/8nm to 72nm (dependent on scanner type).
Chapter 1: 1-13

1.4 The Chartplotter Display

The PLUSseriesdisplaycanincludeaChartplotter.Thechartplotterincludes asmall-scaleworldmapand detailed navigationinformationisdisplayed whena cartographicchartcard is installed.The details displayeddepend on thechartzoom level selected.A plotter mode is provided to enable route plottingandtrackingatlargescalesevenwhena chart card is not installed, or whenthe chartis zoomed beyond the available cartographic detail.A typical chartplotterscreenisshowninFigure 1-5.
ThechartplotterusespositioninformationfromaGPS, DGPS, W AASor Loran-Cinstrument.Oncethepositionfixhasbeenestablished,yourvessel’ s position,ifonscreen,isshown as a boat shape pointing inthedirectionofthe currentheading(orCOG if heading data is not available). If no heading or COG data is available, the vessel is shown as a circle.
Thechartplotterscreenincludesastatusbarthatdisplayschartscale,with eithercursorposition,rangeandbearingor,whenthecursorishomedto the vessel(bypressingFIND SHIP),vesselposition,SpeedOver Ground (SOG), CourseOver Ground (COG) and fix type (VESPOS, DIF FIX or SDFIX).
The Chartplotter
The Chartplotter
Display
Display
Anywaypointsyou have placed are displayed (unless you turned them off in ChartSetUp as described in Chapter 7) and thecurrentrouteisshown. Informationcanbeviewedon-screenby positioningthe cursor over a waypoint,currentrouteorchartobject.Thechartplotterscreencanalsoshow additionalinformation,dependingonyourcurrentlyselectedoptions,setup selectionsanddataavailablefromotherequipment.
Anexample chartdisplay ,in itsdefaultconfiguration,withachartcard installed,isshowninthefollowingillustration.
Severalfunctionsareavailabletocontrolthedisplayasfollows:
Zoomin/outand Pan the Display
OffsettheChartorCenterthe Chart around the V essel
SynchronizetheChartandRadar(if radar data is available)
OperationofthesefunctionsisdescribedinChapter 2.
Chartplotter Display
Chartplotter Display
Options
Options
1-14 hsb

Chartplotter Display Options

Inadditiontothedisplaysetup options previouslydescribed,chartsetup options,describedinChapter 7,allowyou to customizethechartby selecting:
Whatcartographicfeaturesandlevelofdetailaredisplayed.
Chart orientation(northup,headup orcourse up), datums and positionoffset.
Howwaypointsare displayed(symbolsand numbers) and the availability ofchartobjectidentificationdata.
Vectors for heading, COG and tide.
TheScreenPresentationOptions,describedin Chapter 2allow you to switch theChartGridOn/OffandCustomChartDetails On/Off.
Note:Whenyou turnthedisplayoff andonagain,the ScreenPresentationset­tingsareretainedin memory.
2
PLUS Series CRT Display
Chart Range
Chart Boundary
Waypoint
Object data box -
for object selected by cursor
Figure 1-5: Typical Chartplotter Display
Status Bar
Default soft key labels
These can be turned off: press any soft key to redisplay them. Different labels are displayed when you press a key.
Vessel Position
Cursor -
selecting chart object
Depth Area
Cursor position box
Shows the current cursor position as either Range/Bearing or Lat/Long. You can move this box to your preferred position on the screen or turn it off.
D4275-2
Custom Chart Details
Thechartplottersetupoptionsincludea sub-menu to customize the cartographicfeatures.ThismenuallowsyoutoswitchfeaturesOn,Off,or controlthemusingtheCUSTOM soft key.Thefactorydefaultsettingsforthe Customchartoptionsareas follows:
Chapter 1: 1-15
ON: Charttext,chartboundaries,depthcontours,navigationmarks
andland features.
OFF: Caution and routing data. CUSTOM: Spot sounding, light sectors, marine features.
Note:The factory default for the CUSTOM settingsisON.
Iconsaredisplayedindetail,depthshadinglimitis10 m and depth contour displayis0-100 m.
Acompletelistof chart features is given in Appendix C.

Chartplotter Functions

TheChartplotterincludesthefollowingfunctions:
DisplayC-MAP NT C-Card chart information including Ports and Tides (ifavailable)
View chart information (if available) for the Nearest Port
Place,Move,Eraseand Edit a Waypoint
GotoWaypoint orCursor
Create,Save,Name,Editand Follow a Route
Functions
Functions
Chartplotter
Chartplotter
ReviewRouteandW aypointLists
Displayvessel’s track;SaveandNamethe Trackforre-calltoscreen
SmartRoutetomake a track into a route
MeasureChartDistancesandBearingson-screen
SetUp Alarms and Timers
ManOverBoard(MOB) to navigate back to a missingpersonorobject
DifferentialGPSsetuppage
OperationofthesefunctionsisdescribedinChapter 5and Chapter 6.
1-16 hsb
Operating Controls
Operating Controls

1.5 Operating Controls

You operate the radar and chart using a varietyofcontrols:
A trackballprovidingup,down,left,right and diagonal controlof an on­screen cursor.
Ninededicated(labeled)control keys plus threededicatedrotarycontrols.
Slideradjustments,displayedon-screen,whichyouusewiththerotary controlstoselectavalue.
Foursoftkeyswith labels displayedon the screen.
Pop-upmenus,displayedon-screen,fromwhichyouselectoptions.
Databaselists,displayedon-screen,whichenableyouto edit items.
Note:The cursor is the cross-hair symbol (+) visibleon the display. You move thecursorusingthetrackballand useittoselectapositionoritemonthechart.
ThecontrolkeysareshowninFigure 1-6.Theyareback-litfornight-timeuse. Whenyouuse a control, a help message is displayed at the topof the screen (unlessyouswitchhelpoffas describedin Chapter 7).The following paragraphsdescribethecontrolsandon-screenfacilitie s.
2
PLUS Series CRT Display
POWER
Figure 1-6: LCD Display Control Keys

Trackball and Cursor

Thetrackballhasseveralfunctions:
Tomovethe cursor around the screen
GAIN
SEA
MULTI
ALARMS
ENTER CLEAR MENU
Dedicated keysSoft keysDedicated key
DISPLAY
MARKS
VRM/EBL
RANGE
MOB
Dedicated keys and knobs
Trackball
Toselectan item from a pop-up menu
Toadjusta variablesoftkey control
Chapter 1: 1-17
Thecursorisused to:
Selectapositiononthe screen.
Selectanitem,e.g.guardzoneontheradar,chart object on the chartplotter.
Selectanareaof the radar image to zoom intoorpan the chart display..
Moving the Cursor
You canpressonanyofthefoursectionsofthe trackball tomovethecursorin thatdirection(up, down,leftorright),or presstwosectionsat thesametimeto movediagonally. Thecursormoves fasteras you continue to press the trackball.Thecurrentcursorpositionisshowninthe cursor data box (if selected). Thecursoris normally displayedas a crosshair.However, ifyou have not movedthecursorformore thanfiveseconds,whenyounextmoveitthe cursor isoutlinedbya circle so it is easier to locate on the screen.
Note:During many operations you cannot move the cursoraroundthe screen;if youcannotmovethecursorusingthetrackball,checkthedefaultsoft keysaredisplayed(unlesstheyhave been switched OFF in system set up). If not,pressENTER until theyaredisplayed.
Trackball and Cursor
Trackball and Cursor
Context-Sensitive Cursor Control
Thecursoris context-sensitive.Whenthecursorispositionedover special featuresonthedisplaya text label appearstoidentifythefeatureas detailed in Table 1-3 .
Moving and deleting items with the context-sensitive cursor
Someitemsontheradar/chartplotterscreen have informationassociatedwith them.Mostinformationisdisplayedina data box. The context-sensitive cursorallowsyouto move databoxes. It also allows you to moveordelete otheritems,suchas radar guard zones. Further details of items that can be movedor deletedare given in the appropriate sectionsthroughoutthis handbook.
Tomoveanydatabox or selectable item:
1. Use thetrackballto positionthecursorovertheitemuntiltheitem’slabelis displayed.
2. Press ENTER totakecontrolof the item, use the trackball to move it to the requiredposition.
3. Press ENTER againtofix the position,or press CLEAR to abandon the move.
Todeleteanitem:
1. Use thetrackballto positionthecursorovertheitemuntiltheitem’slabelis displayedthenpressCLEAR.
1-18 hsb
Dedicated Keys

Dedicated Keys

Table 1-3: Context-Sensitive Cursor Text Labels
Text Label Feature Radar/Chart
BOX Data box (any type) Both
MOB Man Over Board marker Both
MRK Radar Mark Both
WPT Chart Waypoint Both
CTR Center of radar Radar
FLT Floating EBL/VRM Radar
GRD Guard zone Radar
MARPA MARPA Target Radar
SHM Ships Heading Marker Radar
VRM/EBL VRM and EBL, 1 or 2 Radar
ZMB Zoom box Radar
2
PLUS Series CRT Display
A
B
COG Course Over Ground vector Chart
HDG Heading vector Chart
POS Vessels position Chart
RTE Route leg Chart
TIDE Tide vector Chart
Dedicated Keys
The dedicated keys: DISPLAY, MARKS, VRM/EBL, ALARMS, RANGE, ENTER, CLEAR, MENU and POWER havefixedfunctions;thefunctionsare
similar on allPathfinder displays.For example, ALARMS isused to setup the systemalarmsonboth a chartplotterand a radar.
Somekeys can be used in twoways:
Press:Pressthekeymomentarilyandthenreleaseit.Thismethodisused formostkey operations.
Pressandhold:Pressthekeyandholdit downforthelengthoftimestated (forexample,3 seconds),andthenreleaseit.
Whenyou press a dedicated key,oneofthefollowinghappens:
Ruler line Chart
i. The associated operation is actioned, e.g. change chart scale (RANGE). ii. Apop-upmenu is displayed, providingfurtheroptions. iii. Asetof soft keys is displayed, providing further functions.
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