Ransomes CT325, CT333 Operator Instructions Manual

Ransomes Way, Ipswich, England, IP3 9QG
RANSOMES
GB
OPERATORS INSTRUCTIONS
Publication No. 24079G (rev.0) (RSJ 001 071997)
CT325/333 COMP ACT
TRACTOR
1
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY : For a complete list of the pre-delivery service checks performed by your dealer, refer to PRE-DELIVERY SER VICE on the upper portion of page 61 and 63. The copy on page 61 is your record of the service performed, and the copy on page 63, which is to be removed from the manual, is your dealer’s. MAKE SURE THAT YOU AND THE DEALER SIGN BOTH COPIES.
After you have operated your tractor for fifty hours, take this manual and your tractor to your dealer. He will then perform the factory recommended 50-HOUR SERVICE as listed on the lower portions of pages 61 and 63 - without charge - except for lubricant, oil, or filters replaced as part of normal maintenance. MAKE SURE THAT YOU AND THE DEALER SIGN BOTH COPIES.
A PRODUCT IDENTIFICA TION PLATE is located on the left-hand side of the transmission housing. The numbers on the plate are important should your tractor require future service. For your convenience, have your dealer record the numbers in the appropriate spaces below.
RANSOMES policy is one of continuous improvement, and the right to change prices, specification or equipment at any time without notice is reserved.
All data given in this book is subject to production variations. Dimensions and weights are approximate only and the illustrations do not necessarily show tractors in standard condition. For exact information about any particular tractor please consult your RANSOMES Tractor Dealer.
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INTERNA TIONAL SYMBOLS ..................................................................................3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ...................................................................................... 4-5
CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS ....................................................................... 6-13
SEAT AND ROPS ....................................................................................................6
LIGHTING ................................................................................................................7
INSTRUMENT PANEL ........................................................................................... 7-9
THROTTLE CONTROLS .........................................................................................9
BRAKE CONTROLS ...............................................................................................10
DIFFERENTIAL CONTROL .................................................................................... 10
MECHANICAL TRANSMISSION AND PTO CONTROLS ................................... 10-12
HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION CONTROLS .................................................. 12-13
HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM CONTROLS ..............................................................13
OPERATION ........................................................................................................ 14-28
BREAK-IN PROCEDURES ..................................................................................... 14
STARTING THE ENGINE .................................................................................... 14-15
STOPPING THE ENGINE ...................................................................................... 15
OPERATING THE TRANSMISSIONS,
FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE AND PTO ........................................................................ 15-19
TOWINGTHETRACTOR......................................................................................... 19
OPERATING THE DIFFERENTIAL LOCK .............................................................19
OPERATING THE HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM .................................................. 20-23
DRIVING THE TRACTOR.................................................................................... 23-24
WHEEL TREAD SETTINGS................................................................................ 24-25
TRACTOR WEIGHTING...................................................................................... 25-27
TYRE PRESSURES ............................................................................................ 27-28
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE.................................................................. 29-52
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE CHART .................................................... 29-30
FUEL AND LUBRICANTS.................................................................................... 31-34
FUEL AND LUBRICANT SERVICE PROCEDURES ........................................... 34-39
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ................................................................................. 40-50
TRACTOR STORAGE ......................................................................................... 50-51
GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATION TABLE......................................................52
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................... 53-56
SAFETY DECALS................................................................................................ 57-58
INSTRUCTION DECALS ..................................................................................... 59-62
PREDELIVERY AND 50-HOUR SERVICE .......................................................... 65-67
CONTENTS
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INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
As a guide to the operation of your tractor, various international symbols have been utilised on the instruments and controls. The symbols are shown below with an indication of their meaning.
Engine speed
Hours recorded
Engine water temperature
Air filter
Engine oil pressure
Hazard warning
Axle connect
Axle disconnect
Continuously variable
Increase
Decrease
Fuel level
Creeper range
High range
Middle range
Low range
Neutral
Diesel fuel
Glow
Engine stop
Engine oil
Parking brake
Lights (upper beam)
Lights (lower beam)
Lock
Release lock
Up
Down
Differential lock
Read operator’s manual
Battery
Power take-off (on)
Power take-off (off)
“T ortoise,” slow or minimum setting
“Hare,” fast or maximum setting
Warning
Control lever operating direction
Rock shaft (raised)
Rock shaft (lowered)
Remote cylinder (float)
Remote cylinder (retracted)
Remote cylinder (extended)
Forward
Warning! contains asbestos
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pressurising lines. If fluid is injected into the skin, obtain medical attention
immediately or gangrene may result.
7. Do not modify or alter or permit anyone else to modify or alter this tractor or any of its components or any tractor function without first consulting RANSOMES T ractor Dealer.
8. The fuel oil in the injection system is under high pressure and can penetrate the skin. Unqualified persons should not remove or attempt to adjust a pump, injector, nozzle or any other part of the fuel injection system. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious injury.
9. continuous long term contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer. Avoid prolonged contact with used engine oil. wash skin promptly with soap and water.
10. Some components on your tractor, such as gaskets and friction surfaces (brake linings, clutch linings etc.), may contain asbestos. Breathing asbestos dust is dangerous to your health. Y ou are therefore advised to have any maintenance of repair operations on such components carried out by an authorised SHIBAUARA Tractor Dealer . If however, service operations are to be undert aken on parts that contain asbestos, the essential precautions listed below must be observed:
Work out of doors or in a well ventilated area.
•. Dust found on the tractor or produced during work on the tractor should be removed by extraction not by blowing.
Dust waste should be dampened, placed in a sealed container and marked to ensure safe disposal.
If any cutting, drilling, etc., is attempted on materials containing asbestos, the item should be dampened and only hand tools or low speed power tools used.
OPERATING THE TRACTOR
1. Apply the parking brake, place the P.T .O. lever in the “OFF” position, the lift control lever in the down position, the remote control valve levers in the neutral position, and the transmission in neutral before starting the tractor.
2. Do not start the engine or operate controls while standing beside the tractor. Always sit in the tractor seat when starting the engine or operating controls.
3. Do not bypass the neutral start switches. consult your RANSOMES Tractor Dealer if your neutral start controls malfunction. Use jumper cables only in the recommended manner. Improper use can result in tractor runaway .
4. Avoid accidental contact with the gear shift levers while the engine is running. Unexpected tractor movement can result from such contact.
5. Do not get off the tractor while it is in motion.
6. Disengage PTO, shut off the engine and apply the parking brake before getting off the tractor .
7. Do not park the tractor on a steep incline.
8. Do not operate the tractor engine in an enclosed building without adequate ventilation. Exhaust fumes can cause death.
9. If power steering or engine ceases operating, stop the tractor immediately.
10. Pull only from the drawbar or the lower link drawbar in the down position. Use only a drawbar pin that locks in place. Pulling from the tractor rear axle or any point above the axle may cause the tractor to upset.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The following precautions are suggested to help prevent accidents. A careful operator is the best operator . Most accidents can be avoided by observing certain precautions. Read and take the following precautions before operating this tractor to help prevent accidents. Equipment should be operated only by those who are responsible and instructed to do so.
THE TRACTOR
1. Read the Operator’s Manual carefully before using the tractor. Lack of operating knowledge can lead to accidents.
2. Ensure that any attached equipment or accessories are correctly installed, are approved for use with the tractor, d o not overload the tractor and are operated and maintained in accordance with the instructions issued by the equipment or accessory manufacturer.
3. Use an approved Roll bar and Seat Belt for safe operation. Overturning a tractor without a roll bar can result in death or injury. If your tractor is not equipped with a roll bar and seat belt, see your RANSOMES Tractor Dealer . Always use the seat belt. Do not use the seat belt if the roll bar has been removed from the tractor.
4. If a front end loader is to be installed, always use a FOPS canopy to avoid injury from falling objects.
5. Use the handholds and step plates when getting on and off the tractor to prevent falls. Keep steps and platform cleared of mud and debris.
6. Do not permit anyone but the operator to ride on the tractor. There is no safe place for extra riders.
7. Remember that your tractor, if abused or incorrectly used, can be dangerous and become a hazard to both the operator and bystanders. Do not overload or operate with attached equipment which is unsafe, not designed for the particular tasks or is poorly maintained.
8. Replace all missing, illegible, or damaged safety decals. See list of decals on page 53.
9. Keep safety decals clean of dirt and grime.
SERVICING THE TRACTOR
1. The cooling system operates under pressure which is controlled by the radiator cap. It is dangerous to remove the cap while system is hot. Always turn cap slowly to the first stop and allow the pressure to escape before removing the cap entirely.
2. Do not smoke while refuelling the tractor . Keep any type of open flame away. wait for engine to cool before refuelling.
3. Keep the tractor and equipment, particularly brakes and steering, maintained in a reliable and satisfactory condition to ensure your safety and comply with legal requirements.
4. Keep open flame away from battery or cold weather starting aids to prevent fires or explosions. Use jumper cables according to instructions to prevent sparks which could cause explosion.
5. Stop the engine before performing any service on the tractor.
6. Escaping hydraulic/diesel fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury.
Do NOT use your hand to check for leaks. Use a piece of cardboard or paper to search for leaks.
Stop engine and relieve pressure before connecting or disconnecting lines.
tighten all connections before starting engine or
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (Continued)
1 1. If the front end of the tractor tends to rise when heavy
implements are attached to the three-point hitch, install front end or front wheel weights. Do not operate the tractor with a light front end.
12. Always set the hydraulic selector lever in position control when attaching equipment and when transporting equipment. Be sure hydraulic couplers are properly mounted and will disconnect safely in case of accidental detachment of implement.
13. Do not leave equipment in the raised position.
DRIVING THE TRACTOR
1. watch where you are going especially at row ends, on roads, around trees and low hanging obstacles.
2. T o avoid upsets drive the tractor with care and at speeds compatible with safety, especially when operating over rough ground, when crossing ditches or slopes, and when turning corners.
3. Lock tractor brake pedals together when transporting on roads to provide two wheel braking.
4. Keep the tractor in the same gear when going downhill as used when going uphill. Do not coast or free wheel down hills.
5. Any towed vehicle whose total weight exceeds that of the towing tractor must be equipped with brakes for safe operation.
6. when the tractor is stuck or tires are frozen to the ground, back up the tractor to prevent upset.
7. Always check overhead clearance, especially when transporting the tractor.
8. When operating at night, adjust lights to prevent blinding an oncoming driver.
OPERATING THE PTO
1. When operating P .T.O driven equipment, shut off the engine and wait until the P .T.O. stops before getting off the tractor and disconnecting the equipment.
2. Do not wear loose clothing when operating the power takeoff, or when near rotating equipment.
3. When operating stationary P .T.O. driven equipment, always place both gear shift levers in neutral, apply the tractor parking brake and block the rear wheels front and back.
4. T o avoid injury , do not clean, adjust, unclog or service P.T .O. driven equipment when the tractor engine is running.
5. Make sure the P .T.O. master shield is installed at all times and always replace the P .T.O. shield cap when the P .T.O. is not in use.
DIESEL FUEL
1. Under no circumstances should gasoline, alcohol or blended fuels be added to diesel fuel. These combinations can create an increased fire or explosive hazard. Such blends are more explosive than pure gasoline in a closed container such as a fuel tank. Do not use these blends.
2. Never remove the fuel cap or refuel with the engine running or hot.
3. Do not smoke while refuelling or when standing near fuel.
4. Maintain control of the fuel filler pipe nozzle when filling the tank.
5. Do not fill the fuel tank to capacity. Allow room for expansion.
6. Wipe up spilled fuel immediately .
7. Always tighten the fuel tank cap securely .
8. If the original fuel tank cap is lost, replace it with a RANSOMES approved cap. A non-approved, proprietary cap may not be safe.
9. Keep equipment clean and properly maintained.
10. Do not drive equipment near open fires.
1 1. Never use fuel for cleaning purposes.
12. Arrange fuel purchases so that summer grade fuels are not held over and used in the winter.
SAFETY FRAME (ROPS) If your RANSOMES Tractor is equipped with a safety frame it must
be maintained in a serviceable condition. Be careful when driving through doorways or working in confined spaces with low headroom. Under no circumstances:
1. . . . . modify , drill or alter the safety frame in any way as
doing so could render you liable to legal prosecution.
2. . . . . attempt to straighten or weld any part of the main frame
or retaining brackets which have suffered damage. By doing so you may weaken the structure and endanger your safety.
3. . . . . secure any parts on the main frame or attach your
safety frame with other than the special high tensile bolts and nuts specified.
4. . . . . attach chains or ropes to the main frame for pulling
purposes.
5. . . . . take unnecessary risks even though your safety frame
affords you the maximum protection possible.
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When you See this symbol it means: A TTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS Involved!
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CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS
SEA T AND ROPS
TRACTOR SEAT
Your RANSOMES Tractor is equipped with a suspension seat as shown in Figure 1. The seat is adjustable to obtain the most comfortable position.
To move the seat fore and aft, move the seat release lever to the right and slide the seat fore and aft as desired, Figure 2.
To adjust the seat for flotation, turn the flotation adjusting bolt right for a firm ride, or left for a soft ride, Figure 2.
Figure 1 - Tractor Seat and ROPS
Figure 2 - Tractor Seat Adjustment
ROLLOVER PROTECTIVE STRUCTURE (ROPS)
A Roll Over Protective Structure (ROPS) are optional equipment for this tractor at time of factory
assembly. If the ROPS was deleted by the original purchaser or has been removed, it is recommended that you equip your tractor with a Roll Over Protective Structure (ROPS). ROPS are effective in reducing injuries during tractor over-turn accidents. Overturning tractor without a ROPS can result in serious injury or death.
Roll Over Protective Structure (ROPS) are available from your RANSOMES Tractor Dealer.
The safety offered by the roll bar is minimised.
WARNING: DO NOT attach chains or ropes to the roll bar for pulling purposes poses since the tractor can tip backward. Always pull from the tractor drawbar. Be careful when driving through door openings or under low overhead objects. Make sure there is sufficient overhead clearance for the roll bar.
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CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS
LIGHTING
FLASHER WARNING LAMP
Your RANSOMES tractor is equipped with flasher warning lights, Figure 3. The switch, Figure 4 for the warning lights is located on the instrument panel.
Figure 3 - Flasher Warning and Tail Lamp The light switch must be turned to one of the “ON”
positions before the flasher will operate. For your protection, use the safety flasher lights when travelling on public roads, day or night.
INSTRUMENT PANEL
KEY SWITCH
The key switch is shown in Figure 5. Turning the ‘key to the left will activate the cold-start aid.
LIGHT SWITCH
The light switch, shown in Figure 4, is a pull type switch. lts positions are 1 st position OFF” 2nd position Tail Lamp “ON” 3rd position Headlights (Low Beam), and Tail Lamp “ON” 4th position Headlights (High Beam), and Tail Lamp “ON”
Figure 4 - Light Switch
KEY SWITCH (Continued)
Turning the key to the right to the “on” position will activate the warning lights and instruments. Turning mg the key further right to the “start” position will start the engine. Upon release, the key will spring return to the “on” position.
Figure 5 - Instrument Panel
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CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS
The starting circuit can only be activated when the clutch pedal is. fully depressed and P.T.O. control lever and MID P.T.O. control lever (if equipped) are in the “OFF” position. Always check to make certain the transmission main shift lever and P.T.O. levers are in neutral before attempting to start the engine. Refer to page 1 4 for complete starting instructions.
FUEL GAUGE
The fuel gauge is shown in Figure 5 and 6. The needle indicates the amount of fuel in the tank.
Figure 6 - Temperature Gauge and Fuel Gauge
FUEL SHUTOFF VALVE
The fuel shutoff valve is shown in Figure 7. To open the fuel shutoff valve, move the handle so
Figure 7 - Fuel Shutoff Valve
that it points straight up and down. To close the fuel shutoff valve, move the handle to the horizontal position. Always shut off the valve ‘A/hen servicing any portion of the fuel system.
WARNING LIGHTS
The engine oil pressure, charge indicator, glow plug indicator and air cleaner warning lights are located as shown in Figure 5. When the key switch is turned “ON” these lights will come on. After the engine has been started, the lights should go out within a few seconds. If they do not go out:
Engine oil pressure warning light : Stop the engine immediately and investigate the cause. It is important to remember that this light indicates oil pressure only. The operator must regularly check the crankcase for proper oil level.
Charge indicator warning light : This is an indication that the charging system is not operating normally. Investigate the cause as soon as possible, otherwise the battery will become fully discharged.
The glow plug indicator warning light : This light comes on when turning the key switch to the “HEAT” position and “START” position. Refer to page 14 for starting engine information.
Air cleaner warning light : This is an indication that the air cleaner element is clogged. Disassemble the air cleaner, and clean. Refer to page 36.
NOTE: Make certain that all warning lights turn on for a moment when turning the key switch to the “START” position. If one of the warning lights does not turn on, the bulb should be replaced.
PROOF-METER
The Proof-Meter is located on the right side of the instrument panel, Figure 5 The Proof-Meter indicates:
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CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS
The hours and portions of hours your tractor has operated, based on an average engine speed of 1867 rpm. Engine speeds below 1 867 rpm accumulate engine hours at a slower rate than clock hours. Engine speeds above 1 867 rpm accumulate engine hours faster than clock hours. Use the Proof-Meter as a guide to determine hourly service and maintenance intervals.
Use the engine revolutions per minute scale when operating P.1.0-driven equipment. P.1.0-driven equipment must be operated at an engine speed not to exceed that indicated by the line on the rpm scale (2292 rpm on mechanical-transmission tractors, 2325 with hydrostatic transmission). Additional information on P.T.O. operation can be found on page 18. Ground speeds are indicated on a decal attached to the instrument panel (H.S.T) or to the top of the left fender (mechanical transmission tractor) with engine speeds from 1 500 to rated rpm. Additional ground speed information can be found on page 56. The decal on hydrostatic transmission tractors shows ground speed for both ranges.
TEMPERATURE GAUGE
The engine coolant temperature gauge is shown in Figure 6. When the needle is in the middle area, the engine is at its normal operating temperature. The needle at the “red” end indicates an overheated engine.
WARNING: When engine is at operating temperature always relieve pressure in the cooling system before removing the radiator cap.
THROTTLE CONTROLS
HAND THROTTLE AND ENGINE STOP CONTROL
The hand throttle is shown in Figure 8 Push the
throttle forward to increase engine rpm. Pull the throttle rearward to decrease engine rpm. Turning the key switch to the “OFF” position stops the engine.
Figure 8 - Hand Throttle
FOOT THROTTLE
The foot throttle, shown in Figure 9, can be used separately, or in conjunction with the hand throttle With the hand throttle control lever set at selected engine rpm, the foot throttle can be used to increase engine rpm to its maximum speed Upon release of the foot throttle, the engine speed will return to the rpm at which the hand( throttle has been set.
Figure 9 - Foot Throttle and Brake Control
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CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS
BRAKE CONTROLS
BRAKE PEDALS
The brake pedals are shown in Figure 9. The right brake pedal is used to brake the right rear wheel. The left pedal is used to brake the left rear wheel. Depress both pedals simultaneously to stop the tractor.
To assist in making sharp turns at slow speed, depress the right or left brake pedals as required.
WARNING: When operating the tractor at high speeds, never attempt to make sharp turns by using the brakes.
PARKING BRAKE
A convntional handbrake lever coupled to the footbrake linkage is installed to the left of the drivers seat. To apply the handbrake, pull the lever up. To release, ease the lever up further, depress the button on the end and lower the lever.
IMPORTANT: Ensure the handbrake is fully released before driving off.
DIFFERENTIAL CONTROL
DIFFERENTIAL LOCK PEDAL
The differential lock pedal is shown in Figure 10. Depressing the pedal locks the rear axle shafts together, providing additional traction in wet or loose soil. Refer to page 1 9 for differential lock operating information.
WARNING: Tractor is very difficult to steer with differential locked.
Figure 10 Differential Lock Pedal
MECHANICAL TRANSMISSION AND PT O CONTROLS
TRANSMISSION GEARSHIFT LEVERS
The transmission main shift lever is shown in
Figure 11 - Transmission Controls
11
CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS
Figure 11. A diagram showing the shift pattern is shown on the bezel around the gear shift lever. Range selector is located at the left-hand side of the seat, Figure 12. Three forward and one reverse speed are provided for each of the three ranges. This provides a total of 9 forward and 3 reverse speeds.
FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE
The shift lever for the four-wheel drive is located on the top left-hand side of the rear-axle centre housing, Figure 12 Full forward on the lever disengages the four-wheel drive (OFF). Full rearward engages the four wheel drive (ON).
Figure 12 - Four-Wheel Drive Lever
CLUTCH PEDAL
The foot-operated clutch pedal, Figure 13, must be completely depressed to stop forward travel and P.T.O. shaft rotation. Always fully depress the pedal when changing gear ratios or engaging four-wheel drive.
DUAL CLUTCH (OPTIONAL)
A dual clutch option is available which allows stopping tractor movement while the P.T.O. shaft continues rotation.
Figure 13 - Clutch Control When the clutch pedal is depressed to position (1),
Figure 14,the tractor movement stops while the P.T.O. shaft continues rotation (if the P.T.O. is engaged). If the pedal is depressed completely (2), both tractor and P.T.O. motion stop.
Figure 14 - Dual Clutch (Optional)
TRANSMISSION P.T.O CONTROL LEVER
The transmission P.T.O. and mid P.T.O. (if equipped) control levers are shown in Figure 15. They engage and disengage the P.T.O. 5. If the tractor engine is running, always depress the clutch pedal fully before moving the lever. Move the lever forward to engage the rear P.T.O. and rearward to disengage. For mid P.T.O. move the lever up to engage and down to disengage (if so equipped).
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12
CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS
Figure 15 - P.T.O Control
HYDROST A TIC TRANSMISSION
-H.S.T. CONTROLS (OPTIONAL)
H.S.T.FOOT PEDAL
The ground speed of tractor equipped with the hydrostatic transmission is continuously variable, from zero to full rated speed in each range. Speed is controlled by the H.S.T rocker pedal on the right side of the transmission, Figure 1 6. Depress the forward pad on the pedal for forward travel, to the position that provides the desired ground speed. For reverse travel, depress the rear pad on the pedal.
Figure 16 - H.S.T. Foot Pedal
Releasing the pedal returns the transmission to Neutral, and stops the tractor, unless the H.S.T speed control lever is in the “LOCK” position.
H.S.T. SPEED CONTROL LEVER
The H.S.T speed control lever, Figure 17, may be used to maintain a constant forward speed when desired. After attaining the desired speed with the forward pedal pad, move the lever to the “LOCK” position, and the tractor will maintain the set speed even if the pedal is released.
Speed may be increased temporarily by depressing the front pedal pad, and will return to the setting when the pedal is released. To cancel the speed setting or stop the tractor, move the speed control lever to the “UNLOCK” position. If a higher or lower set speed is desired, release and reset the lever.
The lever does not set speed when operating in reverse, in which case releasing the rear pedal pad returns the transmission to Neutral, stopping the tractor.
In the interest of safety, the lever should not be put in the “LOCK” position when operating at high speed.
Figure 17 - H.S.T. Controls
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CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS
H.S.T.RANGE SELECTOR LEVER
The range selector lever, on the left side of the seat can be shifted when the H S T foot pedal is in the Neutral position and High range (“H”), Middle range (“M”), Low range (‘L”) or Neutral may be selected. In “H”, forward speed ranges from zero to 13.9 mph, and reverse from zero to
9.6 mph. In “M”, forward speed ranges from zero to
7.2 mph, and reverse from zero to 5.0 mph. In “L”,
for ward speed ranges from zero to
3.5 mph, and the reverse from zero to 2.4 mph.
HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM CONTROLS
HYDRAULIC LIFT CONTROL LEVER
The hydraulic lift control lever is shown in Figure 18. The lever is located at the right hand side of the seat. To lower the lift arms, push the lever forward. The adjustable stop is provided for returning the lever to a pre-set position in the quadrant. To raise the lift arms, pull lever rearward. The flow control valve must be opened before the hydraulic lift control will function.
Figure 18 Hydraulic Lift System Controls
FLOW CONTROL VALVE
The flow control valve is shown in Figure 19. Turning the valve “in” (clockwise) will decrease the lowering speed of the lower links, and turning the valve “out” (counterclockwise) will increase the lowering speed of the lower links. Refer to “FLOW CONTROL,” page 22, for additional information on operating the flow control valve.
Figure 19 Hydraulic Flow Control Valve
REMOTE CONTROL VALVES - OPTIONAL
Two types of remote control valves are available for your RANSOMES Tractor. A single and/or double spool valve is available to operate one or two remote cylinders for rear/mid and front mounted implements.
Refer to page 22 for operating instructions.
HYDRAULIC MANIFOLD BLOCK
Your RANSOMES Tractor is equipped with a hydraulic manifold block, which can be utilised to supply oil to hydraulic equipment such as a front loader, dozer blade, etc. Refer to “OPERATING HYDRAULIC MANIFOLD BLOCK” on page 22.
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OPERATION
BREAK-IN PROCEDURES
Your RANSOMES Tractor will provide long and dependable service if given proper care during the 50 hour break-in period During the first 50 hours of operation:
1 .Avoid “lugging” the engine. Operating in too
high a gear under heavy load may cause engine “lugging”, which is indicated when the engine will not respond to a throttle increase.
2. Use the lower gear ratios when pulling heavy loads and avoid continuous operation at constant engine speeds. You will save fuel and minimise engine wear by selecting the correct gear ratio for a particular operation. Operating the tractor in low gear with a light load and high engine speed will waste fuel.
3. Avoid prolonged operation at either high or low engine speeds without a load on the engine.
4. Check the instruments frequently and keep the radiator and oil reservoirs filled to their recommended levels. Daily checks include
Engine oil level
Radiator coolant
Air cleaner
STARTING THE ENGINE
A safety key switch on the tractor allows the starting motor to be used only when the clutch pedal is depressed and when the P.T.O. and mid P T 0 (if equipped) are in “OFF” positions. For safe operation the range selector lever and main transmission levers should be in neutral position prior to starting the engine.
WARNING: Never attempt to start the engine while standing beside the tractor
- always sit in the seat when starting the engine.
IMPORTANT: Do not engage the starting motor continuously for more than 30 seconds doing so may cause starting motor failure.
WARM WEATHER STARTING
To start a cold engine in warm weather or to start an engine that is warm
1. Depress the clutch pedal fully, move the shift levers to the neutral position and P.T.O. lever to OFF” position.
2. Move the hand throttle forward to a near full open position.
3. Tum the key switch to the “START” position, Figure 20. When the engine starts, release the key. Check to be sure the warning lights go out. If the engine fails to start after cranking for approximately 1 0 seconds, refer to the following “COLD WEATHER STARTING” information.
Figure 20 - Key Switch
COLD WEATHER STARTING
If the engine fails to start using the preceding warm weather starting procedure or when starting the engine in cold weather
1. Depress the clutch pedal fully and move the shift levers to the neutral position and P.T.O. lever to “OFF” position.
2. Move the hand throttle forward to the wide­open position.
3. Turn the key switch to “HEAT” to preheat the precombustion chambers and wait until the cold-start aid indicator warning light goes out (approximately 4 seconds).
4. Turn the key switch to the “START” position. When the engine starts, release the key. Check to be sure the warning lights go out.
IMPORTANT: In cold weather below 23’F (-5’C) start the engine after holding the key switch LO the “HEAT” position for approximately 10 seconds even if the glow plug indicator warning light has gone out.
15
OPERATION
WARNING: Do not use ether with the
thermostat starting aid.
NOTE: A coolant immersion heater which provides for easier starting in temperatures below O°F (-17.7°C) by warming the engine oil and coolant is available as a dealer installed option.
STARTING THE TRACTOR WITH JUMPER CABLES
WARNING: Start engine only from
operator’s seat. If safety start switches are bypassed, engine can start with transmission and/or P.T.O. in gear.
If it is necessary to use jumper cables to start the tractor, follow the instructions below.
1 Shield eyes.
2. Connect one end of the jumper cable to the tractor battery positive (+) terminal and the other to the auxiliary battery positive (+) terminal. Connect one end of the other cable first to the auxiliary battery negative (-) terminal, and the other end to the tractor starter ground terminal. Follow the starting procedures indicated previously above.
Idle the engine and turn on all electrical equipment (lights, etc.), then disconnect the cables in reverse order of the connecting procedure above. This will help protect the alternator from damage due to extreme load changes.
WARNING: Batteries contain sulphuric acid and produce explosive gases. Follow the instructions below to prevent personal injury.
Wear eye and skin protection.
Keep sparks and flame away.
Always have adequate ventilation while
charging or using the battery.
Follow the battery manufacturer’s instructions
which are shown on the battery .
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Pull the hand throttle fully rearward and turn the key switch, Figure 20 to the “OFF” position to stop the engine
IMPORTANT: Failure to turn the key switch to the “OFF” position when engine has stopped will allow the warning lights to remain on, causing the battery to discharge.
OPERA TING THE TRANSMISSION, FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE AND P. T.O.
MECHANICAL 9 x 3 TRANSMISSION
The transmission operates through the use of a clutch pedal, Figure 1 3' a main shift lever and a range selector lever, Figure 21 Ground speeds for the various gear ratios can be found on page 56. Figure 22 shows the combinations of main shift lever and range selector lever positions to obtain the 9 forward and 3 reverse speeds.
Figure 21 Transmission Controls
When in motion, always depress the clutch pedal fully and bring the tractor to a complete stop before moving either gearshift lever. Do not attempt to change gears while the tractor is in motion.
16
OPERATION
Figure 22 - Speed Range Combinations
IMPORTANT: Avoid using the clutch pedal as a “footrest” (riding the clutch). Prolonged operation in this manner can cause damage to the clutch components.
IMPORTANT: When shifting down on the go, shift through each gear sequence. Skipping gears while down shifting can damage components due to over speed.
HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION
The hydrostatic transmission is controlled by the clutch pedal, H.S.T. foot pedal, Figure 16, range selector lever and speed control lever, Figure 23.
Figure 23 - H.S.T. Controls
When operating the range selector lever, place the H.S.T. foot pedal in Neutral position or depress the clutch pedal. If it is difficult to engage, slightly depress the H.S.T. foot pedal, and operate the clutch pedal for smooth engagement.
Never engage or disengage the range selector when the tractor is in motion.
With the range selector in “H”, ground speed can be varied from zero to maximum speed by depressing the forward or reverse pads on the rocker pedal until the desired speed is attained. In “L” range, speeds are about 25% of maximum and in “M” range 52% of maximum. Maximum speeds in reverse are about two-thirds of maximum forward speeds.
To stop the tractor, release the pedal gradually (except in an emergency). When released, the pedal returns to the Neutral position automatically, stopping the tractor. Sudden release can result in an abrupt, and possibly dangerous, stop.
For prolonged operation at a fixed forward speed, use the forward pedal pad to attain the desired speed, then move the speed control lever to the “LOCK” position. Speed will remain at the set value when the pedal is released. For temporary speed increases, depress the forward pedal further. When the pedal is released, speed will return to the setting. For temporary speed reduction, depress the rear pedal pad.
To cancel the speed setting or stop the tractor, move the speed control lever to the “UNLOCK” position.
Independent brake application is possible with the speed control lever in the “LOCK” position, but when applying both brakes together, be sure to disengage the clutch.
Engaging and disengaging front wheel drive with the hydrostatic transmission are the same as with the mechanical transmission.
17
OPERATION
FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE
The four-wheel drive is engaged and disengaged through the use of the lever on the top left-hand side of the transmission, Figure 12.
To engage the four-wheel drive, depress the clutch pedal fully and move the four-wheel drive lever fully forward . To disengage, move the leverf ully rearward.
IMPORTANT: The front wheel drive should be used when additional traction is required while operating in loose soil, wet, slippery conditions or on slopes. For normal operation on firm soil, level hard surfaces and roading the unit at high speeds, front wheel drive should be disengaged to maximise tire and drive line life and fuel economy.
SWINGING DRAWBAR (where fitted)
The swinging drawbar may be fixed or allowed to swing the full width of the hanger.
Fasten the drawbar in position using the swing limiter pins when pulling equipment which requires accurate positioning and when transporting equipment.
Allow the drawbar to swing when pulling ground engaging equipment which does not require accurate positioning. This will make steering and turning easier.
WARNING: Always secure the draw-bar to prevent swinging when transporting equipment or when operating any but ground engaging equipment.
IMPORTANT: When transporting equipment on the highway it is recommended that a safety chain having a tensile strength equal to the gross weight of the implement be installed between the tractor and implement hitch.
WARNING: Always use the drawbar or lower links in the lowered position for pull-type work.
POWER TAKE-OFF
The power take-off (P.T.O.) in your tractor transfers engine power directly to mounted or pull-type P.T.O. equipment. The standard rear P.T.O. speed is 540 + 10 rpm. Most P.T.O. equipment is designed to operate efficiently at this speed. This speed is obtained when engine rpm is set at 2292 or 2325 (if H.S.T. equipped) rpm, as indicated by the P.T.O. symbol on the Proof-Meter rpm scale.
IMPORTANT: Do not exceed 2292 rpm or 2325 (if H.S.T. equipped) rpm engine speed when operating P.T.O.-driven equipment.
The optional mid P.T.O. speed is 2000 1 10 rpm. This speed is obtained when engine rpm is set at 2251 or 2284 (if H.S.T. equipped) rpm.
The transmission rear P.T.O. and mid P.T.O. are controlled through levers shown in Figure 1 5. The transmission P.T.O. can be engaged, operated, and disengaged as described under “POWER TAKE-OFF OPERATION.”
IMPORTANT: The drawbar is required to provide standard rear P.T.O. drawbar relationship, Figure
24.
Figure 24 - Drawbar Settings for PTO Operation
18
OPERATION
P. T. 0. SHIELD AND CAP
The P.T.O. shield, shown in Figure 25, is standard equipment. The shield is to be used with both mounted and pull-type equipment. The P.T.O. cap should always be installed when the P.T.O. is not in use.
Figure 25 - P.T.O. Shield and Cap
POWER TAKE-OFF OPERATION
1 .Attaching the P.T.O..
Stop the engine. WARNING: To reduce the possibility of
personal injury comply with the following before attaching or detaching P.T.O. equipment, and before working on, or clearing, P.T.O. equipment.
Depress the clutch pedal completely and move the transmission gearshift lever to the neutral (N) position.
Set parking brake.
Disengage the P.T.O. with the P.T.O. control lever, Figure 15.
Remove the P.T.O. cap.
Wait until the P.T.O. shaft stops turning.
Attach the mounted or drawn equipment. Make sure the equipment­driven shaft is properly aligned and locked to the tractor P.T.O. drive shaft and that the P.T.O. shield is down
in the guarded position.
2. W ith the P.T.O. disengaged, start the engine. In the case of mounted equipment, raise and lower the equipment to make sure proper clearances exist.
3. With the transmission in neutral, depress the clutch pedal completely, then engage the rear P.T.O. by moving the P.T.O. control lever, Figure 15, forward. To engage the optional mid P.T.O. move the mid P.T.O. lever up.
NOTE: Failure to move the P.T.O. lever through its full range may result in damage to the P.T.O.
4. Check the P. T.O. -driven equipment for proper operation by gradually releasing the clutch pedal and increasing engine rpm.
5. After determining that the equipment is operating properly, depress the clutch pedal and shift to the desired operating gear. Release the pedal gradually to start the P.T.O. and tractor in motion.
6. Control the P.T.O. speed with the throttle, never exceeding 2292 rpm or 2325 rpm (if H.S.T. equipped) for rear P.T.O. and 2251 or 2284 (if H.S.T. equipped) rpm for mid P.T.O. If the tractor movement is too fast for the P.T.O. load, stop the tractor and shift to a transmission lower gear.
7. Disengage the rear P.T.O. with the P.T.O. control lever when making sharp turns with pull-type equipment and with mounted equipment in the fully raised position.
8. Disconnect the P.T.O.-driven shaft at the tractor P.T.O. shaft before travelling on highways orfor any great distance.
19
OPERATION
9. Reinstall the P.T.O. shaft cap when the P.1.0.­driven equipment is disconnected from the tractor or when the P.T.O. is not being used
WARNING: To avoid inadvertent movement of P.T.O. implement, disengage P.T.O. after each use.
TOWING THE TRACTOR
To tow your tractor, place the transmission gearshift levers in neutral Do not exceed 1 2 mph (20 kph) Do not tow your tractor to start it
If the tractor is to be moved any great distance, use a solid tow bar and pull the tractor at a speed not to exceed 12mph (20kph).
WARNING: For safety reasons, towing the tractor on the highway is not recommended. Also, for safety reasons, never attempt to start the engine by towing.
OPERATLNG THE DIFFERENTIAL LOCK
The differential lock is engaged by depressing the pedal located on the right side or left side (with optional H.S.T.) of the rear axle centre housing, Figure 26. Depressing the pedal locks both final drive pinion gear shafts together, preventing one wheel from rotating independently of the other. The lock should be used to obtain additional traction from the opposite wheel whenever one wheel begins to slip in wet or loose soil.
Do not engage the differential lock when driving the tractor on the highway or when ground speed is above 5 mph (8 kph).
WARNING: Do not engage the differential lock when turning the tractor. If the lock is engaged when turning, a loss of steering control will result.
Figure 26 - Differential Lock Pedal
To operate the differential lock, depress and hold the pedal down until the lock is positively engaged. It is best to engage the differential lock while the wheels are turning slowly to minimise shock loads to the drive line. If a wheel spins at high speed, as on ice, reduce engine speed to idle before engaging the lock, or damage may occur. The differential lock is released by releasing the pedal.
NOTE: In some instances the lock may remain engaged after the pedal is released. This may occur if one rear wheel tends to turn at a faster speed than the other. Should this happen, the lock may be disengaged by either of two ways
Decrease the drawbar pull by raising or disengaging the implement so that neither wheel tends to slip.
OR
Rapidly apply and release a light braking load
to the slipping rear wheel.
20
OPERATION
OPERATING THE HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM
SINGLE LEVER HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM (STANDARD)
The hydraulic lift system provides accurate, smooth, and instant hydraulic power for raising a variety of compatible equipment whenever the engine is running. The position control feature of the system maintains the selected height or depth of three point linkage equipment in relation to the tractor. When the hydraulic lift control lever is moved to a higher or lower setting in the quadrant, the system repositions the equipment to a higher or lower position and maintains the selected position, Figure
27.
Figure 27 - Hydraulic Lift System Control
TWO LEVER HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM WITH DRAFT AND POSITION CONTROL (OPTIONAL)
If your tractor is equipped with the optional Two Lever Control System shown in Figure 28, there are two modes of Hydraulic Lift System operation ­Position Control or Draft Control - that can be selected to satisfy operating conditions for the implement being used.
WARNING: Make sure area is clear of people before lowering equipment.
Figure 28 - Two Lever Hydraulic Lift System Control (Draft and Position)
POSITION CONTROL
When operating in position control, there is a definite relationship between the position of the control lever in the quadrant and the position of the equipment. The lever must be moved to change the position of the equipment relative to the tractor. The system will automatically maintain the equipment in the selected position.
Position control provides easy, accurate control of three-point linkage equipment that operates above the ground such as sprayers, rakes, mowers, etc. It also provides a uniform depth when using a blade or similar equipment on level ground.
The position control lever (Front) is used to raise and lower the equipment.
DRAFT CONTROL
When operating in draft control, the lift control lever is used to adjust sensitivity draft loads. Once the lever is positioned, the hydraulic lift system will automatically adjust the depth of the equipment to maintain an even load on the tractor as soil conditions vary. The hydraulic system senses draft­changes through changes in upper link compression. The operation of the upper link draft sensing system is described in the following paragraph.
21
OPERATION
Upper Link Compression Loads: As the equipment is pulled through the soil, the draft caused by soil resistance tends to rotate the equipment upward around the lower link hitch points. This draft creates a pushing or compressive force on the upper link. When changes in soil resistance cause the draft to increase, the compression force on the upper link will also increase or decrease. These changes in upper link compression, signal the hydraulic system through internal linkage, to raise or lower the equipment to maintain uniform draft.
WARNING: Do not transport or attach equipment when the hydraulic system is in draft control. Use position control.
WARNING: Always lower the hydraulic lift and all other hydraulic equip ment before stopping the tractor.
RANSOMES tractors having the Hydraulic Draft Control option are equipped with two lever hydraulic lift control systems. The operation of each system is described below
TWO LEVER CONTROLS POSITION CONTROL OPERATION
The two lever control system is shown in Figure 28 Position control is obtained by placing the rear (draft) control lever in the down position and then moving the front (Position) control lever to position the equipment as desired. The front (position) lever is used to raise or lower the equipment.
DRAFT CONTROL OPERATION
Draft control is obtained by placing the position control lever in the down position. Use the draft control to adjust the draft setting (the lift system will automatically maintain the selected draft as described above).
OPERATING IN BOTH POSITION AND DRAFT CONTROL
The position control may be used together with the draft control as follows
1. Set the position control lever at the maximum
desired implement depth. The hydraulic system will not lower the implement below the pre selected depth. (This will also prevent “diving” which may be encountered with light equipment, such as a rear blade, when grading or backfilling.)
2. Adjust the draft control lever for the maximum
draft load (pull) desired.
The hydraulic lift system will now provide normal draft response within the range set by the position control. This adjustment provides a more uniform depth while maintaining an even pull in widely varying soil conditions.
WARNING: Make sure the area is clear of people before lowering equipment.
HYDRAULIC LIFT ROCKER
The hydraulic lift rocker, Figure 29, has two holes for attaching the upper link. Attach the link in the lower hole, as shown, for light draft loads (cultivating) and in the top hole for heavier draft loads (ploughing).
Figure 29 - Hydraulic Lift Rocker
NOTE: Fix the draft-arm with pin, Figure 29, when operating equipment without draft control.
22
OPERATION
FLOW CONTROL LEVER (CT333 only)
The tractor hydraulically lifts and lowers impements. The lever in detented in the neutral and work position. If the lever is raised to lift the implement it will automatically return to neutral when released stopping the implement at that position. CAUTION: Do not keep the lever in the raise position for to long. It causes damage to the hydraulic system of the tractor.
Fig 30A - Lift Control Lever
FLOW CONTROL VALVE
The flow control valve, Figure 30, provides an adjustment to regulate the flow of oil from the lift cylinder, thus slowing or increasing the rate of drop of the lower links. To adjust rate of flow, either turn the flow control valve “IN” (clockwise) to decrease the rate of drop or “OUT” (counterclockwise) to increase the rate of drop. The flow control valve must be opened before hydraulic lift control will function.
Figure 30 - Flow Control Valve
OPERATING REMOTE CONTROL VALVES (OPTIONAL)
Your RANSOMES Tractor can be equipped with a single and/or double spool remote control valves. Figure 31 shows the operation of the single spool and double spool valves.
On the single spool valve (CT333 std.), pull the control lever rearward to extend the cylinder. Push the control lever forward to retract the cylinder. Release the control lever to stop the cylinder in any position before it is fully extended. The lever returns to neutral automatically.
For the double spool valve pull the control lever rearward or push it sideways to the right to extend the cylinder. Push the control lever forward or pull it sideways to the left to retract the cylinder. Release the control lever to stop the cylinder in any position before it is fully extended. The lever returns to neutral automatically. Fully forward past detent position is a “FLOAT” position which allows a cylinder to extend or retract freely.
Single Spool Double Spool Figure 31 - Operating Remote Control Valve
NOTE: The lever of single spool remote control valve is shown in Figure 28. The tubing coupler location for this valve option is shown in Figure
29. WARNING: Before disconnecting
cylinders or equipment, make certain that the implement or equipment is supported securely.
WARNING: Remote couplers must be properly mounted and securely fastened to tractor mounting bracket for proper function of safety disconnect
23
OPERATION
OPERATING HYDRAULIC MANIFOLD BLOCK
The hydraulic Manifold Block is provided to supply hydraulic oil to equipment such as a front loader, dozer blade, etc. Location of the Block is shown in Figure 32
Figure 32 - Hydraulic Manifold Block To operate auxiliary equipment, remove the plugs
from the manifold block and connect the feed hose to the outlet port, Figure 32 and the return hose to the inlet port.
IMPORTANT: In order to operate auxiliary equipment, the control screw must be turned to the position at (2). With a front remote valve installed, it is not required to turn the control screw to the position shown at (1) to operate the three point linkage. When it is required to operate the three point linkage only, the screw must be turned to the position shown at (1).
DRIVING THE TRACTOR
WARNING: Observe the following
precautions when driving the tractor.
Watch where you are going - especially at row ends, on roads, and around trees.
Keep the tractor in gear when going down hill. Use a low gear to maintain control with mm mum braking.
If the tractor is stuck, back out to prevent upsetting the unit.
Always use the drawbar for pull-type work. Do not pull from any other part of the tractor since it may tip backward.
Keep the lights adjusted so they do not blind the operator of an oncoming vehicle.
Engage the clutch slowly when driving out of a ditch, gully, or up a steep hillside. Disengage the clutch promptly should the front wheels rise off the ground.
Reduce speed before turning quickly or applying brakes. Lock the brake pedals together when travelling at high speeds. Brake both wheels simultaneously when making an emergency stop.
Never apply the differential lock when turning.
Use extreme caution and avoid hard applications of the tractor brakes when pulling heavy towed loads at road speeds
Any towed vehicle whose total weight exceeds that of the towing tractor must be equipped with brakes for safe operation.
Always sit in the driver’s seat while starting or driving the tractor.
Always use a slow moving vehicle (SMV) emblem and turn on flasher lights when travelling on public roads.
Always check overhead clearance, especially when transporting the tractor.
IMPORTANT: Also, when attaching close­mounted equipment to the tractor, remove the swinging drawbar. When transporting on the highway, it is recommended that a safety chain with tensile strength equal to the gross weight of the implement be connected between the tractor and the towed implement. This will control the implement in the event the hitch pin is lost.
24
OPERATION
NOTE: Attaching hardware will need to be procured
locally. Check implement assembly or operators manual for attaching hardware specifications, such as bolt size and grade, chain strength, washers, lock washer, nut s, etc.
After attaching the safety chain, make a trial run by driving the tractor to the right and to the left for a short distance to check the safety chain adjustment. If necessary, readjust eliminate tight or loose chain. Safety chains and suitable hardware are available from your RANSOMES Tractor dealer.
WHEEL TREAD SETTINGS
FRONT WHEEL TREAD SETTINGS
The front wheel tread setting is non-adjustable and is set at 42.5in. (108cm).
IMPORTANT: Never attempt to widen the tread setting by reversing front wheels on a four-wheel drive system.
NOTE: the wheel disc to hub bolts should be torqued to 49-62 lbs.ft. (66-83 N.m), and the tie rod setting bolt should be torqued to 31-41 lbs.ft. (42-55 N.m)
25
OPERATION
REAR WHEEL TREAD SETTING
The rear wheels on the RANSOMES CT325 / CT333 are adjustable from 39 2to 53 in (99 5-134.5 cm) on the standard adjustable rear wheels. Tread width settings are made on the adjustable rear wheels by changing the position of the rim with respect to the wheel disc, by changing the position of the wheels disc with respect to the axle, and by interchanging the rear rims. These various positions are shown in Figure 34.
NOTE: After changing the rear wheel tread setting, the wheel rim-to-disc nuts and the disc-to-axle nuts should be torqued to 137-1 59 lbs.ft. (186-215 N.m).
TRACTOR WEIGHTING
To obtain sufficient traction for maximum performance in heavy draft operations and to counterbalance rear mounted equipment, weight should be added to the tractor in the form of liquid ballast, cast iron weights, as shown in Figure 35 through 37, or combination of both. Only enough weight should be added to provide good traction and stability.
Adding more weight than is needed results in unnecessary soil compaction and increased rolling resistance and thus higher fuel consumption.
NOTE: When adding weight, adhere to the tire load capacities. Refer to “Tire Pressure” and the “Tire Inflation Versus Permissible Load” table on page 27 through 28.
Figure 34 - Rear Wheel Tread Settings
WEIGHTING FOR STABILITY
Front end ballast may be required for stability and steering control when weight is transferred from the front wheels to the rear wheels as the implement is raised by the tractor 3-point hitch.
As a general guide Ballast the tractor (less implement) so that approximately 1/3 of the tractor weight is on the front wheels. For optimum traction, tractor equipped with FWD should be ballasted 50 40-45% of machine weight is on front wheels.
When a mounted implement is raised to the transport position, the front wheel reaction should be least 20% of tractor weight.
Add additional front end ballast as required for stability during operation and transport. Tractor
26
OPERATION
front end ballast may not always maintain satisfactory stability if the tractor is operated at high speed on rough terrain. Reduce tractor speed and exercise caution under these conditions.
When using front mounted equipment, add weight to the rear axle to maintain good traction and stability.
WARNING: If proper stability cannot be obtained within the weighting limitations below, reduce the load on the tractor until stability is obtained.
IMPORTANT: Do not exceed the tire load and inflation specifications in the Tire Inflation vs. Permissible Load Chart, page 28.
WEIGHTING LIMITAIONS
The weighting limitations that follow are limitations only ; they do not imply that the tractor should be weighted to obtain the weights shown. Use only enough weight to obtain good performance, and do not exceed the tire load capacities.
Total Vehicle Weight Do not add weight exceeding the following Front End - 99 lbs. Rear Wheels 264 lbs. plus liquid ballast.
LIQUID BALLAST (OPTIONAL)
It is a common practice to add weight to the tractor by filling the rear Tyres with liquid. A calcium chloride (CaCi2) and water solution is recommended due to its low freezing point and greater density (weight per gallon) than water. Never exceed the total recommended weight for the tractor. Because special equipment is required to fill the Tyres, we recommend that you consult your RANSOMES Tractor Dealer. Tyres should never be filled beyond 75% (tire filled to the valve stem when valve stem isat its highest point at the top of the wheel).
CAST IRON WEIGHTS (OPTIONAL)
Cast iron weights are a factory installed option or are available as accessories from your RANSOMES Tractor Dealer Weights can be mounted on the front wheels, on the front end of the tractor, and on the rear wheels as shown in Figure 36 through
37.
Figure 36 - Rear Wheel Weights
27
OPERATION
Figure 37 Front End Weights
TIRE PRESSURE
Tire pressure must be considered when adding weight to the tractor The following “TIRE INFLATION Vs PERMISSIBLE LOAD” table lists the tire sizes available and shows the maximum load the Tyres can carry for a given air pressure. Note that the load capacities decrease as inflation pressures decrease, and also that a specific tire pressure is recommended for certain size Tyres.
TYRES
Inflation and Service
Upon receiving your tractor, check the air pressure in the Tyres as indicated in the tables.
Check tire pressure every 50 hours, or weekly.
Tire inflation pressure affects the amount of weight which a tire may carry. Locate the Tyres for your tractor in the “TIRE INFLATION vs. PERMISSIBLE LOAD” chart on page 28. Do not over-or-under inflate the Tyres.
Do not inflate a tire above the manufacturer’s maximum pressure shown on the tire or the maximum pressure shown in the “TIRE INFLATION vs. PERMISSIBLE LOAD” chart, page 28 if the tire is not marked.
Do not inflate a tire that has been run flat or seriously under-inflated until the tire has been inspected for damage by a qualified person.
When checking tire pressure, inspect the tire for damaged side walls and tread cuts. Neglected damage will lead to early tire failure.
WARNING: Inflating or servicing Tyres can be dangerous. Trained personnel should be called to service and/or mount Tyres when possible. In any event to avoid possible serious or fatal injury, follow the safety precautions below:
Be sure the rim is clean and free of rust.
Lubricate both tire beads and rim flanges with soap solution. Do not use oil or grease.
Use a clip-on tire chuck with a remote hose and gauge which allows the operator to stand clear of the tire while inflating it.
NEVER INFLATE TO OVER 35 psi (2.4 bar) TO SEAT BEADS. If beads have not seated by time pressure reaches 35 psi, deflate the assembly, reposition tire on rim, relubricate both tire beads and rim flanges and re-inflate. Inflation beyond 35 psi with unseated beads may break the bead or rim with explosive force sufficient to cause serious injury.
After seating the beads, adjust inflation pressure to recommend operating pressure.
Do not inflate a tire unless the rim is mounted on the tractor or is secured so that it will not move if the tire or rim should suddenly fail.
Do not weld, braze, otherwise repair, or use a damaged rim.
Never attempt tire repairs on a public road or highway.
Use jack stands or other suitable blocking to support the tractor while repairing Tyres.
Insure jack has adequate capacity to lift your tractor.
Insure jack is placed on a firm level surface.
28
OPERATION
Refer to tractor weighting section before adding ballast to the Tyres.
Do not put any part or your body under the tractor or start the engine while the tractor is on the jack.
Torque lug nuts to specification after reinstalling wheel. Check lug nut torque daily until torque stabilises.
TIRE INFLATION vs. PERMISSIBLE LOAD
NOTE Do not exceed the maximum load listed. Also, do not under-inflate or over-inflate the Tyres.
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29
LUBRICA TION AND MAINTENANCE
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE CHART-RANSOMES CT325 / CT333
TWO-WHEEL DRIVE
30
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
CHART - RANSOMES CT325 / CT333
FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE
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31
LUBRICA TION AND MAINTENANCE
FUEL AND LUBRICANTS
DIESEL FUEL
Type of fuel to use When operating in temperatures above 2O°F (-
6.7°C), use diesel fuel oil No. 2-D with a minimum cetane rating of 40. When operating in temperatures below 2O°F (-6. 7°C) ,use diesel fuel oil No. 1-D with a minimum cetane rating of 40. Low ambient temperatures as well as engine operation at high altitudes may require use of fuels with higher cetane ratings.
Fuel represents a major portion of your tractor operating costs therefore, it is important to use it efficiently. Do not let low price tempt you to use inferior diesel fuel. The initial savings is a false economy when you consider the damage poor fuel can do to your tractor fuel system.
FUEL USAGE SAFETY
Fuel is becoming very expensive and scarce. As a result, many of our customers are trying new fuels or blends to reduce costs and conserve energy.
Today’s new fuels or blends are frequently more volatile and there is a need to handle them carefully. Furthermore, some of the blends are dangerous and should not be used at all.
The following new or blended fuels are becoming available or are sometimes recommended by certain sources. Our recommendations are as follows
Diesel
Under no circumstances should gasoline, alcohol or gasohol be added to diesel fuel. These combinations can create an increased fire hazard and under certain circumstances an explosive hazard. They are more dangerous (explosive) than pure gasoline in a closed container such as fuel tank. Do Not Use These Blends.
In addition, let’s review the old recommendations. These are even more important today
Never remove the Fuel Cap or refuel the tractor when the engine is running or is hot.
Don’t smoke while refuelling or while anywhere near fuel.
When filling the tank, maintain control of the nozzle.
Don’t fill the fuel tank to capacity. allow room for expansion.
Figure 38 Dirt vs. Injectors
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LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Figure 39 - Diesel Fuel Storage
wipe up spills immediately.
Always tighten the fuel tank cap securely.
If the original equipment fuel tank cap is lost, always replace it with a RANSOMES approved cap. A will-fit cap may not be safe.
Keep equipment properly maintained.
Keep equipment clean - free of trash and oil.
Don’t drive equipment near open Tyres.
Never use gasoline for cleaning parts.
NOTE: Use only fuel designated for diesel engines. Some heating fuels contain harmful chemicals that, if used, can seriously affect tractor efficiency and performance. Refer to the “Engine Oil Recommendations” on Page 33 for additional fuel information.
WARNING: Fuel oil in the injection system is under high pressure and can penetrate the skin.
Unqualified persons should not remove or attempt to adjust a pump injector, nozzle or any part of the fuel injection system.
DO NOT use your hand to check for leaks. Use a piece of cardboard or paper to search for leaks.
If any fluid is injected into the skin, obtain medical attention immediately
or gangrene may result. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious injury.
FUEL STORAGE
Extremely small clearances exist between the fuel delivering elements of the fuel injection pump and the fuel delivering elements of the injectors. Therefore, it is of vital importance that precautions be taken to make sure the fuel is kept free of dirt and water, Figure 38.
Diesel fuel should be stored in black iron tanks or containers. Do not store diesel fuel in a galvanised tank, as the zinc coating will react with the fuel and form undesirable compounds that may interfere with the proper operation of the fuel injection pump and injectors.
The most satisfactory arrangement is a bulk storage installation, Figure 39 with either a tank and pump, or a gravity feed installation located high enough for the tractor tank to be filled direct. The tank should slope downward at the rear to allow sediment to settle away from the take-off point. Whenever the tank is refilled, allow the fuel to settle for 1 2 hours before using.
A drain valve should be positioned at the lowest point in the tank so the moisture and sediment can be drained periodically. A fuel outlet filter should
33
LUBRICA TION AND MAINTENANCE
be used, as shown in Figure 39 Use the largest tank feasible and keep it as full as possible to minimise condensation.
If bulk storage is not possible and the fuel is stored in barrels keep them in a clean, dry place. The barrel in use should be fitted with a fuel outlet filter and a drain tap, and should be supported so it slopes downward 1/2 inch per foot of length away from the tap.
After use, install the cap at the top of the barrel and clean up fuel which may have been spilled. Diesel fuel will not evaporate and thus will collect dust and dirt.
REFUELING THE TRACTOR
If there is no filter on the outlet of the storage tank, filter the fuel through a 1 0O-mesh screen or finer when filling the tractor fuel tank. Keep the tractor tank as full as possible to minimise condensation.
NOTE: It is a good practice to fill the tractor fuel tank with fuel at the end of each day, as this will reduce overnight condensation. Also, any fuel which may have been spilled should be cleaned up.
LUBRICANTS
Type of lubricant to use; Mechanical Transmission, Rear Axle Final Reduction, Hydraulic System and Power Steering Oil: SAE 80 Hydrostatic Transmission Oil: ISO VG 46
SAE 10W30, for year around use
or SAE 20W for use -5°C-25°C SAE 30 for use 1O°C-35°C
Front Wheel Bearings and All Lubrication Fittings: NLG I GRADE 2 EP
GREASE WITH LITHIUM SOAP
NOTE: Use the following chart to determine which SAE Grade engine oil to use: In areas where prolonged periods of extreme temperatures are encountered, local lubricant practices are acceptable, such as the use of SAE 5W(CC) in extremely cold temperatures or the use
of SAE4O(CD) or SAE5O(CD) in extremely high temperatures.
IMPORTANT; Engine crankcase oil drain intervals should be adjusted downward when diesel fuel sulphur content is over 0.5%.
Consult your dealer for details of Engine Crankcase Oil usage
LUBRICANT STORAGE
Your RANSOMES Tractor is equipped with lubricant filters to protect vital points from damage caused by dirt which may enter under normal operating conditions. Precautions must, however, be taken by you to prevent lubricant contamination by dirt or water during storage. Service intervals in this section are based on the assumption that only new oil, of the type specified, is used.
34
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Barrels of lubricant should be kept under cover, preferably in a clean, dry place, and should be clearly marked to indicate the lubricant which they contain.
When a barrel is kept in an exposed location, it should be tilted to allow any moisture to run away from the filler cap. Always use a clean container when transferring oil from a barrel to the tractor and make sure that any cap or plug, which has been removed, is installed as soon as possible.
FUEL AND LUBRICANT SERVICE PROCEDURES
ENGINE
Checking Oil Level: Check the engine oil level daily or every 10 hours. 1 .With the tractor standing level, and after the
engine has been stopped for a period of time, check the oil level with the dipstick, Figure 40.
Figure 40 - Engine Oil Level Dipstick and Filter
2.lf the oil level is low, remove the filler cap, Figure 41 and add oil to the engine through the filler hole to bring the oil level between the marks on the dipstick. Be careful not to overfill.
3. Install the oil filler cap.
Figure 41 - Engine Oil Filler Cap
Changing Oil and Filter: Change the engine oil every 100 hours and the engine oil filter every 200 hours.
Figure 42 - Engine Oil Drain Plug
NOTE: Oil intervals should be adjusted according to sulphur-content of diesel fuel. The use of fuel with a sulphur content over 1.3% is not recommended.
Sulphur Content, % Oil Change Interval BelowO.5 Normal
0.5 - 1.0 1/2 Normal Over 1.0 1/4 Normal
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LUBRICA TION AND MAINTENANCE
NOTE: More frequent engine oil and filter changes
are recommended if the tractor is operated for extended periods of time at maximum rated power and speed. Under such conditions, or other types of continued severe operating conditions, the engine oil and the engine oil filter should be changed at 70 hour intervals.
1 With the engine off, but at normal operating
temperature, drain and discard the engine oil by removing the drain plug, Figure 42. Reinstall the plug after the oil has drained and discard the oil.
2. Unscrew the oil filter, Figure 40, catching the used oil in a suitable container placed below the filter. Discard the filter.
3. Coat the gasket on the new filter with a film of oil. Screw the filter into place until the gasket contacts its mating surface, then turn the filter approximately 3/4 of a turn by hand. Do not overtighten.
4. Add new oil of the type specified, page 33. Start the engine and check the filter for leaks after adding the oil. Be sure the oil is at the proper level.
FUEL FILTER
Draining the Filter: Drain the diesel fuel filter when water is visible in the sediment bowl.
Cleaning the Fuel Filter: Clean the fuel filter every 100 hours by rinsing in a container of clean diesel fuel.
1. Be sure there is adequate fuel in the fuel tank, close the fuel shut-off valve, then remove the fuel sediment bowl, Figure 43.
2. Open the fuel shut-off valve until all water has been removed and only fuel flows from the filter.
3. Install the fuel sediment bowl and bleed the system as outlined under “Bleeding the Fuel System.”
Figure 43 - Fuel Filter
Changing the Fuel Filter: Change the diesel fuel filter every 200 hours.
1 Close the shut-off valve.
2. Remove the sediment bowl, Figure 43.
3. Open the fuel shut-off valve to drain any remaining water from the tank.
4. Discard the old element and install a new element.
5. Install and securely tighten the sediment bowl.
6. Open the fuel shut-off valve so fuel will flow to the filter.
7. Bleed the fuel filter and injection pump as covered under “Bleeding the Fuel System.”
BLEEDING THE FUEL SYSTEM
Bleed the fuel system after it has been drained
If a new filter element has been installed,
If the tractor has run out of fuel,
If the lines leading to or from the filter have been disconnected,
If the injection pump has been removed and reinstalled.
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LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Bleed the fuel system as follows
WARNING: Fuel oil in the injection system is under high pressure and can penetrate the skin. Unqualified persons should not remove or attempt to adjust a pump injector, nozzle or any part of the fuel injection system. DO NOT use your hand to check for leaks. Use a piece of cardboard or paper to search for leaks. If any fluid is injected into the skin, obtain medical attention immediately or gangrene may result. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious injury.
1. Be sure there is adequate fuel in the fuel tank.
2. Open the fuel shut-off valve.
3. Open the bleed screw at the pump Figure 44 and let the air bubbles escape, then close the bleed screw.
Figure 44 - Fuel System Bleed Screw
4 Push the hand throttle to the high speed
position. Turn the engine over for a few seconds to bleed the high pressure fuel tube.
Injector Lines: Bleed the injector lines if the tractor has run out of fuel, if new injectors have been installed, or if the injection pump has been removed for service repairs.
1. Loosen the injector line fittings at the injectors.
2. Move the hand throttle control lever to its wide open position.
3. Crank the engine until air-free fuel flows from each connection, then tighten the fittings to 18-22 lbs. ft. (24-29 Nm).
IMPORTANT: Do not crank the engine continuously for more than 30 seconds. Doing so may cause starting motor failure. If air is not purged from the system, repeat the procedure.
AIR CLEANER
Checking Dirt Level: Check the dirt level in the
dust pan daily or every 10 hours, Figure 45.
Figure 45 - Air Cleaner - Disassembled Clean the element every 100 hours of service. 1 Loosen spring clamps and remove dust cap,
Figure 45
2. Remove seal and dust pan from dust cap and clean dust cap, seal and dust pan using a damp lint free cloth, Figure 45.
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LUBRICA TION AND MAINTENANCE
3. Remove wing nut holding filter element and remove filter element from body.
4. Pat sides of element with palm of hand to remove dust trapped in the pleats.
IMPORTANT: Tapping element against hard surface or with hard objects may dent or break element end cap seals.
5. Using low air pressure (not over 30 psi, 2.1 bar), blow out remaining dust from inside out opposite normal air flow through the element.
IMPORTANT: Be careful not to rupture the filter element. Maintain a reasonable distance between the air nozzle and the filter element when directing air up and down the clean air side of the element pleats.
6. Clean the fins and inside of the air cleaner body with a dry cloth.
7. Check with a light bulb inside the element for leaks in paper or bonding of paper to end plate. Replace element if any leaks are found.
8. Reassemble the air cleaner.
WASHING ELEMENT
1 Washing may be necessary to remove soot or
oil material
2 Agitate the element in warm water containing
a small amount of non-sudsing type detergent.
IMPORTANT: Do not use water hotter than the hand can stand, as the element will be damaged. Never wash the element with fuel oil, gas or solvent. Do not oil the element.
3 Rinse the element with clean water. Shake
excess water from the element and allow it to air dry.
IMPORTANT: Do not dry element with compressed air, as the air will rupture a wet element. Also, do not install a wet element as the tractor engine will not start with a wet element installed.
4. After drying, check for damage by holding a light bulb inside the element. If an even, fine pattern of light is seen, the element is clean
and undamaged. A bright spot of light indicates the element is damaged, and a new element must be installed. Change the element after six cleanings or once a year.
TRANSMISSION, REAR AXLE AND HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Checking Oil Level: Check the oil level every 50
hours. 1 With the tractor standing level and the engine
off, check the oil level with the dipstick, Figure 46.
2. The oil is at the correct level when the oil level is between the mark and the lower end of the dipstick. If low, add new oil of the type specified, page 33, through the filler plug, Figure 47. Do not fill beyond the mark on the stick, as the transmission will be overfilled.
3. Install the filler plug and dipstick.
Figure 46 - Transmission, Rear Axle and Hydraulic System Oil Level Dipstick
Changing Oil: change the oil every 300 hours. 1 .With the oil at normal operating temperature,
drain the oil by removing the transmission and rear axle drain plugs, Figure 48. Reinstall the plugs after the oil has drained. Discard the oil.
2.Remove the filler plug, Figure 47, and fill with new
oil of the type specified, page 33.
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LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Figure 47 - Transmission, Rear Axle and Hydraulic System Oil Filler Plug
3. The transmission is filled to the correct level when the oil level is between the mark and the lower end of the dipstick. Do not fill beyond the mark on the stick, as the transmission will be overfilled.
4. Install the dipstick and filler plug.
IMPORTANT: Because there is a common sump for the transmission, rear axle and hydraulic system, special attention is necessary in keeping the oil clean.
Figure 48 - Transmission, Rear Axle Centre Housing and Rear Axle Oil Drain Plugs
POWER STEERING Checking Oil Level: Check the oil level every 50
hours 1 With the tractor standing level and the engine
off, check the oil level with the dipstick, Figure 49.
2. The oil is at the correct level when the oil level is between the mark and the lower end of the dipstick. If low, add new oil of the type specified, page 33, through the combined dipstick/ filler plug. Do not fill beyond the mark on the stick, as the oil reservoir will be overfilled.
3. Install the dipstick/filler plug.
Figure 49 - Power Steering Oil Level Dipstick/Filler Plug and Drain Plug
Changing Oil: Change the oil every 600 hours.
1. With the oil at normal operating temperature, drain the oil by removing the drain plug of reservoir for power steering, Figure 49. Reinstall the plug after the oil has drained. Discard the oil.
2. Remove the filler plug, Figure 49 and fill with new oil of the type specified, page 33.
3. The oil reservoir is filled to the correct level when the oil level is between the mark and the lower end of the dipstick. Do not fill beyond the mark on the stick, as the oil reservoir will be overfilled.
4. Install the dipstick/filler plug.
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LUBRICA TION AND MAINTENANCE
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM OIL FILTER
The hydraulic system is equipped with a spin-on type oil filter, Figure 50. Replace the filter after the first 50 hours of operation and every 300 hours thereafter following the procedure below.
Figure 50 - Hydraulic Oil Filter
1. Unscrew the oil filter and discard.
2. Coat the gasket on the new filter with a film of oil. Screw the filter into place until the gasket contacts the sealing surface, then tighten the filter approximate 3/4 of a turn by hand. Do not over tighten.
3. Start the engine and check the hydraulic oil filter for leaks.
4. Stop the engine and check the hydraulic oil level. Replenish if necessary.
H.S.T.SYSTEM OIL FILTER
The H S I. System is provided with an additional cartridge oil filter, Figure 51. Change the cartridge oil filter after the first 50 hours of operation and every 300 hours thereafter.
Figure 51 - H.S.T. System Oil Filter
LUBRICATION FITTINGS
The following lubrication points (refer to the Lubrication Chart, page 29 or 30) require the application of a good quality grease every 50 hours. In extremely dirty conditions, lubrication should be more often. Refer to page 33 for the type of grease that should be used.
Steering linkage
Pivot shaft
Front wheel spindles
Power steering cylinder
Pedal shaft; clutch and brake pedals
3-point linkage
Two-wheel drive king pins
H.S.T. foot pedal shaft (if equipped) 1 . Wipe away all old grease and dirt from the
lubrication fittings to prevent dirt or foreign material from entering the fittings when new grease is applied.
2. Use a high pressure grease gun to force in the new grease until clean grease oozes from the assembly being lubricated.
3. Wipe away any excess grease.
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LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
COOLING SYSTEM
The cooling system in your SHIBAU RA Tractor has been filled with one year life antifreeze
To obtain maximum efficiency and service life from the engine, it must operate at the correct temperature. This is dependent on the cooling system. The system should be kept filled with a 50/ 50 solution of permanent antifreeze and clear water.
Checking Coolant Level: Check the coolant level daily or 10 hours. This check should be made when the engine is cold.
1. Remove the radiator cap and visually check the level of the coolant.
WARNING: The cooling system operates under pressure which is controlled by the radiator cap. It is dangerous to remove the cap while the system is hot. Always cover the cap with a thick cloth and turn the cap slowly counterclockwise to the first stop. Allow all pressure to escape before removing the cap completely.
2. If the coolant level is more than 1-1/2 to 2 inches (3.8 to 5 cm) below the bottom of the filler neck, add clean water or antifreeze solution as necessary. If the cooling system already contains antifreeze, add only antifreeze solution of the correct water/ antifreeze mixture. Plain water will dilute the solution and weaken its protection.
IMPORTANT: Alcohol-type antifreeze is not
recommended. Do not mix alcohol-type solution with permanent antifreeze.
3. Keep the radiator fins clear of chaff or dirt to allow free passage of air.
Draining and Flushing the Cooling System:
Drain and flush the radiator and engine block every 1 2 months. Refill with a 50/50 mixture of long life antifreeze, or equivalent, and clear water.
To Drain the System
1. Remove the radiator cap and open the drain valve along R.H. tractor frame. This valve will drain radiator and engine block, Figure 52.
2. After the coolant has drained, place a water hose in the radiator filler neck and run water through the system with the engine running. Make sure water is flowing from the block drain valve before starting the engine. When the water flowing from the drain valve is free of discoloration and sediment, stop the engine and remove the hose. Allow all water to drain from the system through drain valves.
Figure 52 - Combination Engine Block and Radiator Drain Valve
3. Close the drain valve and slowly refill the system with a 50/50 solution of permanent antifreeze and clear water. Fill until the coolant level is approximately 1-1/2 to 2 inches (3.8 to 5cm) below the bottom of the filler neck. Do not fill beyond this level.
4. Clean the radiator cap and cap seal. Install the cap.
5. Clean the radiator front screen, Figure 53.
6. Run the engine until normal operating temperature is reached, then stop the engine and recheck the coolant level after the engine is cold. Add coolant as required.
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LUBRICA TION AND MAINTENANCE
Figure 53 Radiator Screen IMPORTANT: Never run the engine when the
cooling system is empty, and do not add cold water or cold antifreeze solution if the engine is hot.
Thermostat: The thermostat is located in the coolant outlet connection in the front of the cylinder head, Figure 54.
When the engine is cold, the thermostat, which i~ a heat sensitive valve, shuts off the flow of coolant to the radiator, thus allowing rapid engine warm up. A recalculating bypass allows the coolant to circulate within the engine whenever the thermostat shuts off flow to the radiator.
Figure 54 Thermostat Housing
IMPORTANT: Do not remove the thermostat in an attempt to improve the cooling. This will cause the engine to run below normal working temperatures, resulting in excessive engine wear.
If it ever becomes necessary to install a new thermostat, it should be positioned in the recess of the water outlet connection so that the heat element (spring end) will be in the cylinder head of he engine.
Fan Belt: A belt-driven fan at the front of the engine draws air through the fins of the radiator to cool the coolant in the radiator. A slipping fan belt will lower the efficiency of the fan, resulting in the engine running too hot. If the belt is too tight, it will shorten the alternator bearing life. A correctly tightened belt will deflect 7/16 to 9/1 6 inch (10 to 1 5 mm) when 20 to 25 pounds (9 to 11 kg) thumb pressure is applied midway between the belt pulleys. Check the condition and tension of the fan belt every 200 hours. If the belt shows signs of cracking or fraying, install a new belt.
To Adjust Belt Tension
1. Loosen the alternator mounting bolts, Figure
55.
2. Pry the alternator away from the engine and tighten the mounting bolts.
3. Recheck belt deflection.
WARNING: Never attempt to loosen or tighten the bolts when the engine is running.
Figure 55 - Alternator Mounting Bolts
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LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
FUEL INJECTOR REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
The injectors should be cleaned, tested, and adjusted every 600 hours. Do not disassemble or adjust the injectors yourself. Remove them from the tractor engine and have them serviced by your RANSOMES Tractor Dealer.
To remove the injectors
1. Clean all loose dirt from around the injectors and lines. Disconnect the leak-off lines from the injectors, Figure 56.
2. Disconnect the injection pump lines at the pump and injectors. Cover the ends of the lines and the injector inlet and leak-off ports to prevent the entry of dirt.
3. Remove the injectors.
4. Remove and discard the copper injector sealing washers from the injector locating bores. If a spare set of injectors is not immediately available, cover the bores to prevent the entry of dirt.
After the injectors have been serviced, install them as follows.
1. Install a new copper sealing washer in each injector locating bore. Install the injectors and tighten the retaining nut to 22-29 lbs. ft. (29­39 N.m).
IMPORTANT: Do not overtighten the retaining nuts. Overtightening may distort the injector.
Figure 56 - Fuel Injector Leak-off Lines
2. Install the injector lines. Finger tighten the fittings at the injectors until after bleeding the fuel system. Tighten the fittings at the injection pump to 58-61 lbs. ft. (78-83 N.m).
3. lnstall the leak-off line. Tighten the leak-off line nuts to 22-36 lbs. ft. (29-49 N.m).
4. Bleed the fuel system as covered under “Bleeding the Fuel System,” page 35. Tighten the injector fittings.
WARNING: Fuel oil in the injection system is under high pressure and can penetrate the skin. Unqualified persons should not remove or attempt to adjust a pump injector, nozzle or any part of the fuel injection system. DO NOT use your hand to check for leaks. Use a piece of cardboard or paper to search for leaks. If any fluid is injected into the skin, obtain medical attention immediately or gangrene may result. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious injury.
ENGINE SPEED ADJUSTMENT
The adjustments for idle and maximum no-load speed settings should be adjusted according to the following procedures
Idle Speed
1. Pull the throttle lever rearward to the lowest engine speed, this makes foot throttle free.
2. Adjust to the designated idling engine speed (800-900 rpm) by adjusting idling stop bolt and lock it.
Maximum Speed
1. Push the hand throttle lever forward to the maximum engine speed.
2. To adjust maximum engine speed to 2650­2700 rpm, elongate outer cable gradually by tightening the adjusting screw of throttle wire, and lock the adjusting screw.
43
LUBRICA TION AND MAINTENANCE
3. To shorten outer cable release the adjusting screw of throttle wire.
4. Use the same procedure for adjusting maximum speed on the foot throttle. Lock the adjusting screw at full throttle pedal stroke.
Figure 57 - Throttle Adjustment
VALVE CLEARANCE (LASH)
Correct valve clearance is one of the most important factors of good engine performance. Excessive clearance will cause the engine to operate excessively noisy, and insufficient clearance will cause poor performance. Because of this, it is extremely important that care be used when adjusting valve clearance.
Checking and Adjusting Valve Clearance: Check and adjust the valves every 600 hours. The clearance check and adjustment should be made with the engine cold.
1. Remove the valve rocker arm cover.
2. With the engine idling, check the clearance of each valve with a feeler gauge, Figure 58.
The setting should be
Intake 008 (.2 mm) Exhaust 008 (.2 mm)
3. If the clearance is incorrect on any valve, turn the adjusting screw at the push rod end of the valve rocker arm either into or out of the arm while checking for correct clearance with the feeler gauge.
4. Install the rocker arm cover. Use a new gasket if the old one is damaged. Tighten the cover bolts evenly.
Figure 58 - Checking Valve Clearance
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF THE ROPS
After the first 20 hours of operation and after every 500 hours of operation or six months, whichever comes first, do the following
1. Check the torque of the ROPS mounting bolts. If necessary, tighten the bolts to the correct torque. See bolt torque’s page 55.
2. Check the operator 5 seat and the mounting parts for the seat belt. Tighten the bolts to the correct torque. Replace parts that show wear or damage.
POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO THE ROPS
If the machine has rolled over or the ROPS has been in some other type of accident (such as hitting an overhead object during transport) you must replace the ROPS to get the original protection.
After an accident, check for damage to (1) the ROPS, (2) the operator’s seat, (3) the seat belt and the seat belt mountings. Before you operate the machine, replace all damaged parts.
IMPORTANT: Do not try to weld or straighten the ROPS.
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LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
WARNING: Never attach chains,
ropes, or cables to the ROPS or Cab for pulling purposes ; this will cause the tractor to tip backward. Always pull from the tractor drawbar.
WARNING: If the ROPS or cab is removed or replaced, make certain that the proper hardware is used and the recommended torque values are applied to the attaching bolts.
WARNING: Always wear your seat belt. Never wear the seat belt if the tractor is not equipped with a ROPS or Safety Cab.
FALLING OBJECT PROTECTIVE STRUCTURES (FOPS)
When tractors are equipped with front-end loaders and are not equipped with safety cabs, it is recommended the tractor be equipped with a FOPS canopy to protect the operator from falling objects.
BATTERY
Keep the battery connections tight and free of corrosion. An ammonia or baking soda-water solution is good for washing the outside surface and terminals of the battery. Make sure the solution does not enter the battery. After cleaning, wash the battery with clean water. Apply a small amount of petroleum jelly to the terminals to protect them from corrosion.
In freezing temperatures, the battery must be maintained in a good state of charge. When a battery is discharged or run down, the electrolyte is weak and may freeze, causing damage to the case. If it becomes necessary to add water (distilled), it should be done just before using the tractor so the charging will mix the water with the electrolyte and prevent the water from freezing.
Determine the battery charge by checking the specific gravity of the electrolyte.
Checking Electrolyte Level: Check the electrolyte level in the battery every 50 hours.
WARNING: When the alternator is charging, an explosive gas is produced inside the battery. Therefore, always check the electrolyte level with the engine stopped. Do not use an exposed flame and do not smoke when checking the battery electrolyte level.
1 Clean the top of the battery, then remove the
vent plugs.
2. If the electrolyte level is low, add distilled water. The level is correct when the liquid is 1/4 inch (6.35 mm) above the plates.
NOTE: Keep distilled water in a clean, well­covered, non-metallic container.
3. Install the vent plug after making sure the vent holes are not blocked. At below freezing temperatures, be sure to run the engine for a period of time, after adding water, so the battery will charge and prevent the water from freezing.
ALTERNATOR
The alternator, Figure 59, is belt-driven from the engine crankshaft pulley. It is important that belt slippage does not occur, otherwise, the charging rate will be affected. Details of belt adjustment are given on page 41.
Other than belt adjustment, the only maintenance required on the alternator is to periodically inspect the terminals and keep them clean and tight. The alternator cooling fan should also be cleaned periodically.
When working on or checking the alternator, comply with the following precautions to prevent alternator damage.
DO NOT, under any circumstances, short the FIELD terminal of the alternator to ground.
DO NOT disconnect the alternator output lead or battery cables while the alternator is operating.
DO NOT remove the alternator from the tractor without first disconnecting the negative (-) battery cable. If the battery is to be removed, disconnect the negative cable first.
45
LUBRICA TION AND MAINTENANCE
Figure 59 - Alternator
If a battery is being installed, MAKE CERTAIN that the positive (¼) cable is connected first and that the negative terminal is connected to ground Reverse polarity will destroy the rectifier diodes in the alternator.
If the charge indicator warning light indicates that the alternator is not charging the battery, check the fan belt and the wiring connections. If these are satisfactory and the warning light continues to indicate no charge, consult your SH I BAU RA Tractor Dealer.
FUSE BOX
The fuse box is shown in Figure 60. The plastic fuse cover is easily removed by pulling it off. Always replace blown fuses with the specified fuse.
Figure 60 - Fuse Box
HEADLAMP
Should a headlamp failure occur, the bulb must be replaced. To change the bulb
1. Pull up the connector and socket from the housing, Figure 61.
2. Take of the spring
3. Remove the bulb.
4. Fit a new bulb and install the spring, socket and connector.
Figure 61 - Headlamp Socket
TAIL LIGHT AND FLASHER WARNING LIGHT
To replace a tail light bulb or flasher warning light bulb
1. Remove the lens, then remove the bulb
2. Install a new bulb and reinstall the lens and/or rim assembly
INSTRUMENT LIGHTS
To change an instrument bulb
1. Loosen screws on the instrument panel, move the panel upward.
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LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Figure 62 - Instrument Panel Warning Lights
2. Loosen the screws inside of the panel.
3.Replace bulb.
4.Reassemble the panel.
TYRES Inflation and Service
Upon receiving your tractor, check the air pressure in the Tyres as indicated in the tables.
Check tire pressure every 50 hours, or weekly.
Tyre inflation pressure affects the amount of weight which a tire may carry. Locate the Tyres for your tractor in the “TIRE INFLATION vs. PERMISSIBLE LOAD” chart on page 28. Do not over-or-under inflate the Tyres.
Do not inflate a tire above the manufacturer’s maximum pressure shown on the tire or the maximum pressure shown in the inflation Vs permissible load chart, page 28 if the tire is not marked.
Do not re-inflate a tyre that has been run flat or seriously under-inflated until the tire has been inspected for damage by a qualified person.
When checking tire pressure, inspect the tyre for damaged side walls and tread cuts. Neglected damage will lead to early tyre failure.
WARNING: Inflating or servicing Tyres can be dangerous. Trained personnel should be called to service and/or mount Tyres when possible. In any event to avoid possible serious or fatal injury, follow the safety precautions below:
Be sure the rim is clean and free of rust.
Lubricate both tire beads and rim flanges with soap solution. Do not use oil or grease.
Use a clip-on tire chuck with a remote hose and gauge which allows the operator to stand clear of the tire while inflating it.
NEVER INFLATE TO OVER 35 psi (2.4 bar) TO SEAT BEADS. If beads have not seated by time pressure reaches 35 psi, deflate the assembly, reposition tire on rim, relubricate both tire beads and rim flanges and re-inflate. Inflation beyond 35 psi with-unseated beads may break the bead or rim with explosive force sufficient to cause serious injury.
After seating the beads, adjust inflation pressure to recommended operating pressure.
Do not inflate a tire unless the rim is mounted on the tractor or is secured so that it will not move if the tire or rim should suddenly fail.
Do not weld, braze, otherwise repair, or use a damaged rim.
Never attempt tire repairs on a public road or highway.
Use jack stands or other suitable blocking to support the tractor while repairing Tyres.
Insure jack has adequate capacity to lift your tractor.
Insure jack is placed on a firm level surface.
Do not put any part of your body under the tractor or start the engine while the tractor is on the jack.
47
LUBRICA TION AND MAINTENANCE
Torque lug nuts to specification after reinstalling wheel. Check lug nut torque daily until torque stabilises.
Refer to tractor weighting section before adding ballast to the Tyres.
FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN
Front wheel toe-in adjustments on your tractor were made at the factory. Normally, the wheels maintain their toe-in ; however, an occasional check should be made.
Checking Toe-In
1 . With the front wheels in the straight-ahead
position, mark the front of the wheels (not the Tyres) at wheel hub height, Figure 64.
2. Measure and record the distance between the front of the wheels at the marks, then push the tractor forward or backward until marks are at wheel hub height on the rear of the wheel.
3. Measure and record the distance between the marks at the rear of the wheels.
4. The difference between the dimensions recorded in Step 2 and 3 should give zero to 1 3/64-inch (0-5 mm) toe-in. The distance between the marks on the wheels should be zero to 1 3/64-inch (0-5 mm) greater when the marks are at the rear than at the front.
5. If the toe-in is not correct, adjust as outlined in the following procedure.
48
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Figure 64 - Checking Toe-In
Adjusting Toe-In
1. Loosen the tie rod lock nuts.
2. Adjust the tie rod tube assembly as required to give zero to 1 3/64-inch (0-5 mm) toe-in.
3. After the correct toe-in is obtained, tighten the tie rod lock nuts.
BRAKE ADJUSTMENT Foot Brake Adjustment
Whenever the brake pedal travel becomes excessive, or if the travel of one pedal is unequal to that of the other, adjustment of each pedal should be made in the following manner
1. Loosen the lock-nut, Figure 65, and rotate the brake rod as necessary until there is 1-3/8-1­3/4 inch (35-45mm) of pedal free play. Lengthening the rod increases free play while shortening the rod decreases free play.
2 .Test drive the tractor to make sure the
braking action of both rear wheels is equal. Readjust as necessary .
Figure 65 - Brake Pedal Adjustment
Parking Brake Adjustment
If the parking brake lever travel becomes excessive or the parking brake efficiency is reduced, adjust the parking brake, as follows:
1. Check and if necessary, adjust the foot brakes, as previously described.
2. Release the parking brake lever, Figure 65A. Slacken the locknut and turn the adjusting nut so that both rear wheels are locked when the parking brake lever is applied 3-4 notches on the ratchet.
3. Ensure the rear wheels turn freely with the parking brake lever released.
4. Tighten the locknut without disturbing the adjusting nut.
IMPORTANT: Check the brake cables for corrosion, fraying or kinks. Ensure both inner cables move freely in the outer cables and are lubricated with a high quality grease. Replace any unserviceable cables.
Figure - 65A
49
LUBRICA TION AND MAINTENANCE
CLUTCH PEDAL ADJUSTMENT
To obtain maximum clutch life, it is essential that the clutch pedal free travel be checked every 50 hours so as to maintain free travel at 3/4 -1-3/16 inches (19-30 mm), Figure 66.
1. Remove the cotter pin and clevis pin.
2. Turn the clevis to increase or decrease pedal travel as required.
Figure 66 - Clutch Pedal Free Travel Adjustment
FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE
FRONT AXLE DIFFERENTIAL CASE AND FINAL REDUCTION GEAR CASES
Checking Oil Level: Check the oil level every 50 hours.
1 With the tractor standing level and the engine
off, check the oil level with the dipstick, Figure 67.
Figure 67 - Front Axle Differential Oil Level Dipstick/Filler Plug
2. The oil is at the correct level when the oil level is between the mark and lower end of the dipstick. If low, add new oil of the type specified, page 33, through the combined dipstick/ filler plug. Do not fill beyond the mark on the stick, as the front axle and differential housing will be overfilled.
3. Install the dipstick/filler plug.
Changing Oil: Change the oil every 300 hours. 1 With the oil at normal operating temperature,
drain the oil by removing the front axle differential, Figure 68, and final reduction gear case drain plugs, Figure 69. Reinstall the plugs after the oil has drained. Discard the oil.
2. Remove the filler plugs at each final reduction gear case, Figure 69, and fill with new oil as specified on page 33, and install the filler plug.
Figure 68 - Front Axle Differential Drain Plug
3. Remove the dipstick/filler plug on the top, right side of axle housing, Figure 67, and fill with new oil of the type specified, page 33.
4. The front axle is filled to correct level when the oil level is between the mark and lower end of the stick. Do not fill beyond the full mark on the stick, as the front axle will be overfilled.
5. Install the dipstick/filler plug.
50
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Figure 69 - Final Reduction Gear Case Filler and Drain Plugs
FRONT AXLE PIVOT
Grease the centre housing pivot point, Figure 70, after every 50 hours of operation under normal conditions. In extremely dirty conditions, lubrication should be made more often. Use a good quality, multi-purpose, lithium base grease.
Figure 70 - Front Axle Grease Fitting
TRACTOR STORAGE
Tractors that are to be stored for an extended period should be protected during storage. The following is a suggested list of operations to be carried out
1 Thoroughly clean the tractor. Use touch-up
paint where necessary to prevent rust.
2. Check the tractor for worn or damaged parts. Install new parts as required.
3. Raise the lift arms hydraulically to their fully raised position so the lift piston is in a fully extended position. This fills the cylinder with oil and will protect the cylinder wall surfaces from corrosion.
4. Lubricate the tractor. Drain and refill the transmission, hydraulic system and rear axle with new oil. Drain the engine oil and refill with new lubricating oil. Also clean the air cleaner.
5. If the tractor is stored or removed from operation for an extended period, special precautions should be taken to protect the fuel injection pump and the injector nozzles against corrosion and gumming during the storage period.
Before storing, the fuel system should be flushed with a special oil, a quantity of which will remain in the system when the engine is shut down for storage.
Special diesel fuel system flushing oils are available from most oil companies. If special flushing oil is not readily obtainable, mix one U.S. pint (0.8327 lmp.pt.) (.473 litres) of SAE 1 0 non-detergent engine oil with 1 0 U.S. quarts (8.33 Imp. qts.) (9.46 litres) of No.2 diesel fuel.
Drain the fuel tank and pour two U.S. gallons (1.67 Imp. gals.) (7.57 litres) of the special flushing oil (or lubricating mixture) in the fuel tank.
Run the engine for 10 minutes to ensure complete distribution of the special oil through the injection pump and fuel injectors. There is no need to remove the injector nozzles.
51
LUBRICA TION AND MAINTENANCE
Fill the fuel tank with No. 1 diesel fuel. IMPORTANT: Do not use No.2 diesel fuel for
winter storage because of wax separation and setting at low temperature.
6. Open the drain valve of the radiator and engine block. Flush the system, close the drain valves, and fill with a 50/50 solution of permanent antifreeze and clear water.
7. Remove the battery and clean it thoroughly. Be sure that it is fully charged, and that the electrolyte is at the proper level. Place it in storage in a cool, dry place above freezing temperature. The battery should be charged periodically during storage.
8. Place blocking under the tractor axles to remove the weight from the Tyres.
9. Cover the exhaust pipe opening.
10. Place pedal spacer between clutch pedal and step plate to separate clutch disc from flywheel Figure 71.
Figure 71 Installing Pedal Spacer
Tractors that have been placed in storage should be completely serviced in the following manner before using
1. Inflate the Tyres to the recommended pressures, and remove the blocking.
2. Check the oil level in the engine crankcase, power steering reservoir, the common sump (for the hydraulic lift, transmission, rear axle) and optional front wheel drive axle.
3. Install a fully-charged battery and remove the exhaust cover, if other than a rain cap.
4. Check the cooling system for proper level of 50/50 solution of antifreeze and clear water.
5. Remove pedal spacer from between clutch pedal and step plate.
6. Start the engine and allow it to idle a few minutes. Be sure the engine is receiving lubrication and that each control is functioning correctly.
7. Drive the tractor without a load and check to be sure it is operating satisfactorily.
52
METRIC BOLT TORQUE SPECIFICA TIONS
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
53
“RANSOMES whose policy is one of continuous improvement, reserves the right, to make changes in design and specifications at any time without notice and without obligation to modify units previously built,”
Properly Maintained Equipment
is Safe Equipment
The specifications on the following pages are provided for your information. For additional information, see your RANSOMES Tractor Dealer
SPECIFICATIONS
54
SPECIFICATIONS
COOLING SYSTEM - Cont’d.
Water Pump Belt
Deflection .................................7/16 to 9/16
(10-15 mm) when 20-25 lbs. (9-11 kg) Thumb Force is Applied Midway Between
Pulleys.
Fan Diameter ...........................13.4in. (34.0cm)
Thermostat
Start to Open............................160°F (71°C)
Fully Open................................185°F (85°C)
Radiator Cap ............................13 psi (0.9 bar)
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Alternator .................................. 1 2-volt, Heavy
Duty, 40 amps
Regulator..................................IC Built-in
Battery......................................12-volt, 65 amp.
Hour Rating with
Negative Ground
Starting Motor...........................Reduction,
Magnet Shift
FUEL SYSTEM
Type of Fuel to Use Temperature Type Diesel Above 2O°F No. 2D
Cetane
(-6.7°C) Rating min.
40
Below2O°F No. 1D
Cetane
(-6.7°C) Rating min.
40 Injection Pump
Type .........................................In-Line
Timing ...................................... 22.5°BTDC
CLUTCH
Type .........................................8.46in. (21.5cm)
Dry Disc., Organic Face
Pedal Free-Travel ....................3/4-1-3/16 in.
(19-30 mm)
BRAKES
Type .........................................Multi-disc, wet
Disc 6.1in.x 4.8in
Diameter (11.4cm x
12.3cm)
STEERING
Type .........................................Hydraulic Power
Turns Lock-to-Lock...................2.5
Front Wheel Toe-In .................. 0-13/64 in .
(0-5 mm)
ENGINE
Type .........................................Diesel
Number of Cylinders ................3
CT325 CT333
Bore................ 2.83 in (7.2cm).....2.95 in (7.5cm)
Stroke............. 2.83 in (7.2 cm) .... 2.83 in (7.2 cm)
Displacement . 53.6 in3. (879 cc) .. 58.2 in3. (954 cc) Compression
Ratio............... 23 : 1 ....................22 : 1
Firing Order.... 1-2-3 ..................... 1-2-3
Low Idle Speed 800-900 rpm......... 800-900 rpm
Maximum Speed
High Idle....... 2700rpm...............2700rpm
Rated........... 2500rpm...............2500rpm
Valve Clearance (Cold Engine)
Intake ............. 0.008 in(.20 mm). 0.008 in(.20 mm)
Exhaust .......... 0.008 in(.20 mm)..0.008 in(.20 mm)
CAPACITIES
Fuel Tank..................................7.1 U.S. Gals.
5.9 Imp. Gals. 27 Litres
Cooling System ........................ 4.2 U.S. Qts.
3.5 Imp. Qts.
4.0 Litres
Engine Crankcase Less Filter ..4.2 U.S. Qts.
3.5 Imp. Ots.
4.0 Litres
With Filter Change ................... 4.8 U.S. Qts.
4.0 Imp. Qts.
4.5 Litres
Rear Axle and Transmission ....23.3 U.S. Qts.
(Includes Hydraulics) 19.3 Imp. Qts.
22 Litres
Power Steering.........................1.9 U.S. Qts.
1.6 Imp. Qts.
1.8 Litres Front Axle Final Reduction and Differential
Gear Case................................3.2 U.S. Qts.
2.6 Imp. Qts.
3.0 Litres
COOLING SYSTEM
Type ......................................... Pressurised Liquid
with Recalculating
Bypass Water Pump
Type ......................................... Centrifugal
Drive.........................................V-Belt
55
SPECIFICATIONS
CAST IRON WEIGHTS
(3) Front End Weights ..............33 lbs. (15 kg) each
(4) Rear Wheel Weights...........66 lbs. (30 kg) each
Draw Bar
Extendible ................................ Standard
Swining.....................................Optional
TIRES
Front:
Standard (AG) ................7-14, R1, 4PR
Optional(AG) ..................25 - 8.5 - 14 R3, 4PR
Rear
Standard (AG) ................11.2 - 2 5, R1, 4PR
Optional(AG) ..................13.6 - 16, R1, 4PR
WHEEL BOLT TOROUES
Front Wheel .............................49 - 62 lbs. ft.
Disc to Hub 66 - 83 Nm Rear Wheel Disc to Rim
and Disc to Axle .......................137 - 159 lbs. ft.
186 - 215 Nm
ROPS AT TACHING BOLT TOROUES
ROPS to Fender (Ml 2) ............55 lbs. ft.
74 (N.m)
STEERING - Cont’d
Turning Radius
(Without Brake) ...................... 9.38 ft. (286cm)
POWER TAKE-OFF
Type ......................................... Transmission
Shaft.........................................1-3/8 in. (3.49 cm)
6 Spline SAE STD PTO speeds relative to engine speeds are shown in the following tables;
Horsepower PTO CT325 CT333
Observed.................................. 19.7 26.0
HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM
Type ......................................... Live Category 1
3-point Linkage
Pump Type...............................Gear
Pump Capacity 6.87 US gpm @
5.72 Imp gpm @
26.0 lpm @
2133 psi at 2500
147 bar @ 2500
rpm) System Relief Valve
Setting...................................... 1849 psi (130 bar)
LUBRICANTS
TRACTOR COMPONENT ..................................... LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATION
Engine Oil .............................................................. SAE 10w 30
Transmission, Rear Axle and Hydraulic System Oil
(Mechanical Transmission) .................................... SAE 80
(Hydrostatic Transmission)..................................... ISO VG46
Front Wheel Bearing and
Lubrication Fittings ................................................. NLG I No.2
Front Axle ............................................................... SAE 80
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56
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL DIMENSIONS
Length 111.4 in.
(283 cm)
Wheelbase 63 in.
(160cm)
Height:
Top of Steering 55.9 in. Wheel (142 cm) Top of ROPS 90.7 in.
(230.5 cm) Top of Vertical 80.9 in. Exhaust (205.5 cm)
Width: 53.0 in.
(134.5 cm)
NOTE: Should the recommended engine oil not be readily available, use a commercial oil as shown on page
34. IMPORTANT; Engine crankcase oil drain intervals should be adjusted downward when diesel fuel sulphur
content is over 0.5%. (See page 34.)
Four Wheel Drive
Minimum Ground 12.0 in. Clearance: (30.5 cm)
Wheel Tread
Front: 42.5 in.
(108 cm)
Rear: 39.2 - 53 in.
(99.5 - 134.5 cm)
Weight (W/ROPS) (Less Options)
CT325 2280 lbs.
(1034 kg.)
CT325 HST 2380 lbs.
1079 kg.)
CT333 HST 2580 lbs.
(1170 kg)
57
SAFETY DECALS
In the event that decals become damaged or illegible, they should be replaced with new decals at their original position. Replacement decals are available from your RANSOMES Tractor Dealer.
CAUTION - Battery
PART NO. - SBA-390193110
LOCATION - Inside of front hood
CAUTION - PTO cap
PART NO, - SBA-390193070
LOCATION - On the master shield
IMPORTANT - For normal operation
PART NO, - SBA-390192410
LOCATION - Centre of RH fender
58
SAFETY DECALS
WARNING - TO JUMP START
PART NO - SBA-490990571 LOCATION - Inside of hood
WARNING -Keep hands and clothing away from rotating fan . PART NO. - SBA-390191352 LOCATION - Rear of radiator.
WARNING - Caution for road running PART NO. - SBA-3901g3210 LOCATION - L.H. fender
59
INSTRUCTION DECALS
Mid P. T. O. Control Lever
PARTNO. - SBA-390171g50 LOCATION - Left & below seat right of control
Differential Lock
PART NO. - SBA-390191690 LOCATION - Above pedal below Seat
P.T.O. Control Lever
PART NO. - SBA-3g0171940 LOCATION - Left & below seat­right of control
Range Selector Lever - Hydrostatic
PART NO. - SBA-39017190Q LOCATION Centre of L. H. fender
Range Selector Lever - Manual
PART NO. - 5BA-390171890 LOCATION - Centre of L. H. fender
Four-Wheel Drive Control Lever
PART NO. - SBA-390170630 LOCATION - Left of lever, right and below seat
P. T. O. Control Lever
PARTNO. - SBA-390172250 LOCATION - Left & below seat right of control
P. T. O. Control Lever
PARTNO. - SBA-390172240 LOCATION - Left & below seat right of control
60
INSTRUCTION DECALS
Speed Set Control Instruments
PART NO, - SBA-390194320 LOCATION - On steering cowl below dash
Ground Speed Diagram - Hydrostatic
PARTNO. - SBA-390171910 LOCATION - Centre of LH fender
Starter Switch
PART NO. SBA-390194290 LOCATION Starter Switch right side of instrument panel
Ground Speed Diagram - Single PTO
PART NO. - SBA-390171920 LOCATION - Centre of L. H. fender
Ground Speed Diagram - Multi PTO
PART NO. - SBA-390172320 LOCATION - Centre of L. H. fender
Multi PTO speed
PART NO. - SBA-390172360 LOCATION - Left of cover, below seat
61
INSTRUCTION DECALS
Row Control valve
PART NO. - SBA-390370290 LOCATION - Top of flow control knob
Fuel Oil
PART NO. - SBA-390192910 LOCATION - On the front hood
HYD Manifold Operation
See Operator S Manual PART NO - SBA-390192850 LOCATION - R H side of Hyd. Manifold
Hydraulic Lift Control Lever
PART NO. - SBA-390370280 LOCATION - Centre of R. H. fender
Hydraulic Power Take off
PART NO. - SBA-390193830 LOCATION - On the floor
Power Steering Fluid
PART NO. - SBA-390230130 LOCATION - Top of P.S. reservoir
62
INSTRUCTION DECALS
USAGE - Tractors that are to be stored
PART NO, - SBA-390190300 LOCATION - On plastic block
Installing Pedal Spacer
PART NO. - SBA-390190290 LOCATION - On plastic block
Lubrication and Maintenance Intervals
PART NO. - SBA-390194651 LOCATION - On inside of hood
63
NOTES
64
NOTES
65
TRACTOR MODEL NO. .............................. TRACTOR SERIAL NO. ............................
INSPECTION PERFORMED
WARRANTY EXPLAINED
OWNER’S SIGNATURE DATE DEALER’S Signature DA TE
PRE-DELIVERY SERVICE
CHECK AND ADJUST AS REQUIRED INOPERATIVE SERVICE CHECKS
1. Tire pressure .................................
2. Air cleaner element and hose
connections ...................................
3. Radiator coolant level ....................
4. Fan belt tension .............................
5. Battery cleanliness, vent openings,
electrolyte level, and charge...........
6. Engine oil level ..............................
7. Power steering reservoir oil level....
8. Transmission and rear axle............
9. Front axle and front differential oil
level (4WD) ...................................
10. Hydraulic Lift control adjustment....
1 1. upper link, and hitch ......................
12. Brake adjustment and pedal
equalisation ...................................
13. Rear wheel disc and hub bolts for
tightness .......................................
14. Front wheel hub bolts fo
tightness (4WD) ...........................
15. Front wheel toe-in ..........................
16. Fuel level .......................................
17. Sheet metal and paint condition .....
18. check lift rod for proper operation ..
19. Drain diesel fuel filter .....................
SAFETY ITEMS CHECKS
1. ROPS installed ..................................
2. Seat belts installed ............................
3. Bolt torque check of ROPS
and seat belt......................................
4. PTO master shield installed ..............
5. Safety decals installed.......................
6. Neutral start switches operation.........
7. Parking brake & latch operation.........
8. Flashing lights/tail lights operation .....
9. Operator’s Manual .............................
OPERATIVE SERVICE CHECKS
All operating checks are to be performed with
the tractor at normal operating temperature
1. Lights and instruments for proper operation, and fuel shut down
with key switch OFF ..........................
2. Fluid and oil leaks..............................
3. Maximum no-load speed and
idle speed adjustments ......................
4. P .T.O. engagement and
disengagement ..................................
clutch pedal and P.T.O. lever .............
5. Hydraulic System:
Selector lever for position control .......
Flow control operation ........................
6. 4-wheel drive lever operation .............
7. Low speed (creeper) lever .................
8. Operation of H.S.T ............................
TRACTOR MODEL NO. .............................. TRACTOR SERIAL NO. ............................
INSPECTION PERFORMED
OWNER’S SIGNATURE DATE DEALER’S Signature DA TE
INOPERATIVE SERVICE CHECKS
1. Tire pressure ..................................
2. check air cleaner hose connection..
3. Replace diesel fuel filter(s) .............
4. Tighten in-line pump delivery valve
holders ...........................................
5. Radiator coolant level .....................
6. Fan belt tension ..............................
7. Battery cleanliness and vent openings, electrolyte level and
charge ............................................
8. All electrical cables, terminals and
wires ..............................................
9. Drain and refill engine oil ................
10. Replace engine oil filter ..................
1 1. Power steering reservoir oil level.....
12. Transmission and rear axle oil level
13. Front differential and front axle .......
14. Injection pump timing .....................
15. cylinder head bolt torque .................
16. Replace hydraulic system oil filter...
17. Replace H.S.T. cartridge oil filter ....
18. Bolt torque check of ROPS and seat
belt ................................................
OPERA TIVE SERVICE CHECKS
1. Lights and instruments for proper operation, and fuel shut down with key
switch OFF .......................................
2. Fluid and oil leaks..............................
3. Maximum no-load speed and idle speed
adjustments.......................................
4. Starting and starter safety switches...
5. V alve lash ..........................................
6. Hydraulic system:
Selector lever for position control
operation ...........................................
Flow control operation ........................
Note: Flow control only on H.P .L lowering rate speed can be adjusted
PERFORMANCE SERVICE CHECKS
1. Engine operation including throttle and
governor operation .............................
2. Transmission including clutch ...........
3. Steering control .................................
4. Differential lock engagement and
disengagement ..................................
5. Brake action ......................................
6. All optional equipment and accessories
7. Hydrostatic Transmission ..................
PRE-DELIVERY SERVICE
CHECK AND ADJUST AS REQUIRED
50 - HOUR SERVICE
CHECK AND ADJUST AS REQUIRED
66
67
TRACTOR MODEL NO. .............................. TRACTOR SERIAL NO. ............................
INSPECTION PERFORMED
WARRANTY EXPLAINED
OWNER’S SIGNATURE DATE DEALER’S Signature DA TE
PRE-DELIVERY SERVICE
CHECK AND ADJUST AS REQUIRED INOPERATIVE SERVICE CHECKS
1. Tire pressure .................................
2. Air cleaner element and hose
connections ...................................
3. Radiator coolant level ....................
4. Fan belt tension .............................
5. Battery cleanliness, vent openings,
electrolyte level, and charge...........
6. Engine oil level ..............................
7. Power steering reservoir oil level....
8. Transmission and rear axle............
9. Front axle and front differential oil
level (4WD) ...................................
10. Hydraulic Lift control adjustment....
1 1. upper link, and hitch ......................
12. Brake adjustment and pedal
equalisation ...................................
13. Rear wheel disc and hub bolts for
tightness .......................................
15. Front wheel hub bolts fo
tightness (4WD) ...........................
15. Front wheel toe-in ..........................
16. Fuel level .......................................
17. Sheet metal and paint condition .....
18. check lift rod for proper operation ..
19. Drain diesel fuel filter .....................
SAFETY ITEMS CHECKS
1. ROPS installed ..................................
2. Seat belts installed ............................
3. Bolt torque check of ROPS
and seat belt......................................
4. PTO master shield installed ..............
5. Safety decals installed.......................
6. Neutral start switches operation.........
7. Parking brake & latch operation.........
8. Flashing lights/tail lights operation .....
9. Operator’s Manual .............................
OPERATIVE SERVICE CHECKS
All operating checks are to be performed with
the tractor at normal operating temperature
1. Lights and instruments for proper operation, and fuel shut down
with key switch OFF ..........................
2. Fluid and oil leaks..............................
3. Maximum no-load speed and
idle speed adjustments ......................
4. P .T.O. engagement and
disengagement ..................................
clutch pedal and P.T.O. lever .............
5. Hydraulic System:
Selector lever for position control .......
Flow control operation ........................
6. 4-wheel drive lever operation .............
7. Low speed (creeper) lever .................
8. Operation of H.S.T ............................
TRACTOR MODEL NO. .............................. TRACTOR SERIAL NO. ............................
INSPECTION PERFORMED
OWNER’S SIGNATURE DATE DEALER’S Signature DA TE
INOPERATIVE SERVICE CHECKS
1. Tire pressure ..................................
2. check air cleaner hose connection..
3. Replace diesel fuel filter(s) .............
4. Tighten in-line pump delivery valve
holders ...........................................
5. Radiator coolant level .....................
6. Fan belt tension ..............................
7. Battery cleanliness and vent openings, electrolyte level and
charge ............................................
8. All electrical cables, terminals and
wires ..............................................
9. Drain and refill engine oil ................
10. Replace engine oil filter ..................
1 1. Power steering reservoir oil level.....
12. Transmission and rear axle oil level
13. Front differential and front axle .......
14. Injection pump timing .....................
15. cylinder head bolt torque .................
16. Replace hydraulic system oil filter...
17. Replace H.S.T. cartridge oil filter ....
18. Bolt torque check of ROPS and seat
belt ................................................
OPERA TIVE SERVICE CHECKS
1. Lights and instruments for proper operation, and fuel shut down with key
switch OFF .......................................
2. Fluid and oil leaks..............................
3. Maximum no-load speed and idle speed
adjustments.......................................
4. Starting and starter safety switches...
5. V alve lash ..........................................
6. Hydraulic system:
Selector lever for position control
operation ...........................................
Flow control operation ........................
Note: Flow control only on H.P .L lowering rate speed can be adjusted
PERFORMANCE SERVICE CHECKS
1. Engine operation including throttle and
governor operation .............................
2. Transmission including clutch ...........
3. Steering control .................................
4. Differential lock engagement and
disengagement ..................................
5. Brake action ......................................
6. All optional equipment and accessories
7. Hydrostatic Transmission ..................
PRE-DELIVERY SERVICE
CHECK AND ADJUST AS REQUIRED
50 - HOUR SERVICE
CHECK AND ADJUST AS REQUIRED
Ransomes Way, Ipswich, England, IP3 9QG
RANSOMES
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