PLEASE READ THE ENTIRE CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL PRIOR TO
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION. BY PROCEEDING YOU AGREE THAT
YOU FULLY UNDERSTAND AND COMPREHEND THE FULL CONTENTS OF
THIS MANUAL. FORWARD THIS MANUAL TO ALL OPERATORS. FAILURE TO
OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT AS DIRECTED MAY CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
WHEEL BALANCERS
FOR BALANCING AUTOMOBILE,
& LIGHT TRUCK TIRES / WHEELS
MODELS:
DST-64T
DST-642D
Rev. E 02-15-2017
P/N 5900192
SHIPPING DAMAGE CLAIMS
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the
purchaser upon receipt from the carrier. Consequently,
claims for the material damaged in shipment must be
made by the purchaser against the transportation
company at the time shipment is received.
Keep this operation manual near the
machine at all times. Make sure that
ALL USERS read this manual.
BE SAFE
Your new Ranger balancer was designed and built
with safety in mind. However, your overall safety
can be increased by proper training and thoughtful
operation on the part of the technician. DO NOT
operate or repair this equipment without reading
this manual and the important safety instructions
shown inside.
Failure to follow danger, warning, and caution instructions
may lead to serious personal injury or death to operator or
bystander or damage to property.
Do not operate this machine until you read and understand
all the dangers, warnings, and cautions in this manual.
Personal protective equipment helps make tire and wheel
service safer. However, equipment does not take the place
of safe operating practices. Always wear
durable work clothing during tire service
activity. Shop aprons or shop coats may also
be worn, however, loose fitting
clothing should be avoided. Tight-fitting
leather gloves are recommended to protect operator’s
hands when handling worn tires and wheels. Sturdy
leather work shoes with steel toes and oil resistant soles
should be used by tire service personnel to help prevent
injury in typical shop activities. Eye protection is
essential during tire service activity. Safety glasses with
side shields, goggles, or face shields are acceptable. Back
belts provide support during lifting activities and are also
helpful in providing operator protection. Consideration
should also be given to the use of hearing protection if
tire and wheel service activity is performed in an enclosed
area, or if noise levels are high.
THIS SYMBOL POINTS OUT IMPORTANT
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS WHICH IF NOT
FOLLOWED COULD ENDANGER THE
PERSONAL SAFETY AND/OR PROPERTY
OF YOURSELF AND OTHERS AND CAN CAUSE
PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. READ AND
FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL
BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO OPERATE THIS MACHINE.
2
Page 3
DEFINITIONS OF
HAZARD LEVELS
Warranty adjustments within the above stated policies are
based on the model and serial number of the equipment.
This data must be furnished with all warranty claims.
Identify the hazard levels used in this manual with the following definitions and signal words:
Watch for this symbol. It means: Immediate hazards which
will result in severe personal injury or death.
Watch for this symbol. It means: Hazards or unsafe practices
which could result in severe personal injury or death.
Watch for this symbol. It means: Hazards or unsafe
practices which may result in minor personal injury or
product or property damage.
OWNER’S RESPONSIBILITY
To maintain machine and user safety, the responsibility of
the owner is to read and follow these instructions:
• Follow all installation instructions.
• Make sure installation conforms to all applicable Local,
State, and Federal Codes, Rules, and Regulations;
such as State and Federal OSHA Regulations and
Electrical Codes.
• Carefully check the unit for correct initial function.
• Read and follow the safety instructions. Keep them
readily available for machine operators.
• Make certain all operators are properly trained, know
how to safely and correctly operate the unit, and are
properly supervised.
• Allow unit operation only with all parts in place and
operating safely.
• Carefully inspect the unit on a regular basis and
perform all maintenance as required.
• Service and maintain the unit only with authorized or
approved replacement parts.
Failure to follow danger, warning, and caution instructions
may lead to serious personal injury or death to operator
or bystander or damage to property. Do not operate this
machine until you read and understand all the dangers,
warnings and cautions in this manual.
WARRANTY
Ranger® Wheel Service Equipment is warranted for one
year on all operating components to be free of defects
in material and workmanship. Ranger Products® shall
repair or replace at their option for the warranty period
those parts returned to the factory freight prepaid which
prove upon inspection to be defective. Ranger Products®
will pay labor costs for the first 12 months only on parts
returned as previously described. These warranties do not
extend to defects caused by ordinary wear, abuse, misuse,
shipping damage, improper installation or lack of required
maintenance.
This warranty is exclusive and in lieu of all other
warranties expressed or implied. In no event shall
BendPak Inc. / Ranger Products be liable for special,
consequential or incidental damages for the breach or
delay in performance of the warranty. BendPak Inc. /
Ranger Products reserves the right to make design
changes or add improvements to its product line without
incurring any obligation to make such changes on product
sold previously.
• Keep all instructions permanently with the unit and all
decals on the unit clean and visible.
3
Page 4
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
READ BEFORE OPERATING UNIT
• Protective goggles, safety glasses, or a face shield
must be worn by the operator. Care should be taken
to see that all eye and face safety precautions are
followed by the operator. ALWAYS WEAR SAFETY
GLASSES.
footwear and protective hair covering to contain hair
are recommended. Do not wear loose clothing or
jewelry when operating the balancer.
• If an extension cord is necessary, a cord with a
current rating equal to or more than that of the
equipment should be used. Cords rated for less
current than the equipment may overheat. Care
should be taken to arrange the cord so that it will not
be tripped over or pulled.
• Do not disable hood cover operation, or in any way
shortcut safety controls and operations.
• Be sure that all wheels are mounted properly, the hub
nut engages the arbor for not less than four turns,
and the hub nut is firmly tightened before spinning the
wheel.
• Read and understand this manual before operating.
• Avoid unintentional starting. Be sure the balancer is
turned off before servicing.
• Disconnect the balancer before servicing.
• Use only manufacturer’s recommended accessories.
Improper accessories may result in personal injury or
property damage.
• Repair or replace any part that is damaged or worn
and that may cause unsafe balancer operation. Do not
operate damaged equipment until it has been
examined by a qualified service technician.
• Never overload or stand on the balancer.
• Do not allow untrained persons to operate machinery.
• To reduce the risk of fire, do not operate equipment in
the vicinity of open containers of flammable liquids.
• Adequate ventilation should be provided when working
on operating internal combustion engines.
• Keep hair, loose clothing, fingers, and all parts of the
body away from moving parts.
• Use equipment only as described in this manual.
• Use only manufacturer’s recommended attachments.
• Be sure the balancer is properly connected to the
power supply and electrically grounded.
• Do not operate damaged equipment or if the power
cord is cut or worn.
• Keep work area clean and well lighted. Cluttered and/
or dark areas invite accidents.
• Avoid dangerous environments. Do not use power
tools or electrical equipment in damp or wet locations,
or expose them to rain and moisture.
KEEP ALL INSTRUCTIONS PERMANENTLY WITH UNIT
AND ALL SAFETY DECALS CLEAN AND VISIBLE.
DAMAGE CAUSED BY STRIKING OR HITTING THE
QUICK-NUT WITH HAMMER, TIRE IRON OR HEAVY
OBJECT IS NOT COVERED UNDER WARRANTY.
4
Page 5
BEFORE YOU BEGIN
Electrical Requirements
Receiving
The shipment should be thoroughly inspected as soon as it
is received. The signed bill of lading is acknowledgement,
by the carrier, of receipt in good condition of the shipment. If any of the goods called for on the bill of lading are
shorted or damaged, do not accept them until the carrier
makes a notation of the shorted or damaged goods on the
freight bill. Do this for your own protection.
NOTIFY THE CARRIER AT ONCE if any hidden loss or
damage is discovered after receipt. IT IS DIFFICULT TO COLLECT FOR LOSS OR DAMAGE AFTER YOU HAVE
GIVEN THE CARRIER A CLEAR RECEIPT. File your
claim with the carrier promptly. Support your claim with
copies of the bill of lading, freight bill, invoice, and photographs if possible.
Unpacking and Setup
Handling of the machine must be performed only with an
appropriate lifting device such as a forklift or pallet jack.
Only personnel who are experienced and
qualified on material handling procedures should handle
any transportation or moving of machine.
1. Remove the carton from the pallet.
2. Remove the shipping bolts making sure to keep hands
clear of all pinch points.
STANDARD WIRING IS 220 VOLT 50/60Hz.
Consult a licensed electrician for electrical hook-up
according to local electrical codes. Operation with no
ground can damage electronics and will create a shock
hazard for the operator or bystanders. Damage caused
by improper electrical installation may void warranty. Most
electrical codes require “hard-wiring” when the machine is
bolted to the floor. Consult a licensed electrician regarding
specific codes.
Floor and Space Requirements
The balancer MUST be located on a flat floor of solid
construction, preferably concrete. The balancer MUST sit
solidly on the floor. If the balancer is not level, or is placed
on an unstable floor, the balancer will not function properly
and will produce inaccurate balance readings.
The balancer may be bolted down. It will NOT function
properly if operated on the pallet.
• Select a location for the balancer that provides a level,
solid floor, and adequate clearance around and above
the balancer.
3. Remove straps and plastic wrap holding the hood
other components in shipping position.
NOTE:
The Accessory Box is packaged inside the Balancer.
When lifting the Balancer off the pallet, remove the
Accessory Box from the inside of the Balancer.
• Do not use the face-plate, hood or threaded shaft to lift
the balancer.
• Use help to remove the balancer from the pallet. The
unit is heavy and the weight is not evenly distributed.
• Dropping the unit from the pallet may cause personal
injury or equipment damage.
• Make sure the location selected has enough room
above and behind the unit so the hood can be raised
completely.
• The location must also provide working room for
mounting and removing wheels.
5
Page 6
DST-64T
DST-64T / DST-642D SPACE REQUIREMENTS
DST-642D
ANCHORING THE BALANCER
The balancer can be bolted to the floor using concrete anchors through the holes in the base.
3. There are 7 pin connectors, place each one of them in
their proper location.
4. Be aware that CN4, CN8, and CN3 located on the
bottom right (See image below), are color coded.
Plug in these 3 pin connectors to their matching color
terminals on the board.
9
Page 10
5. Install the harness cover using Allen bolts to secure.
INSTALLATION AND SET UP
MOUNTING THE HOOD ASSEMBLY
1. Locate the Hood Assembly and open the accessory
box and remove the Hood Mounting Bracket and
hardware.
5. Raise the hood and hold it up. Use help to hold the
hood while attaching the hood to the Hood Arm.
6. Secure in place the hood to the arm by installing the
angular metal bracket and the two Allen bolts, then
fasten hood to bracket using the remaining two Allen
bolts.
7. Connect the hood switch wires as shown.
2. Use help and carefully assemble the Hood as
described below.
3. Remove the Hood Bracket Mounting Cover and attach
the Hood Mounting Bracket to the rear of the balancer
cabinet using the 4 bolts and washers.
4. Slide the Hood Arm over the Hood Axle, align the
holes in the Axle with the Allen bolts then secure in
place using one Allen screw. Secure to shaft using a
thick washer and Allen screw.
8. Tuck the wire into the Hood Switch Box and install
Hood Switch Box Cover an tighten Allen bolts.
INSTALLING THE
THREADED MAIN SHAFT
1. Locate the Face Plate / Threaded Main Shaft and
mounting bolt in the accessory box and install as
shown.
10
Page 11
2. Locate and align the mating marks on the Face Plate
and Shaft Assembly.
3. Be sure to tighten the bolt firmly. Step on the manual
brake to hold the shaft while tightening the bolt.
INSTALLING THE
OUTER GAUGE ARM
NOTE: This section only applies to the DST-64T models.
1. Locate the mounting arm for the outer gauge-arm.
2. Attach the mounting arm onto the hood switch box
using the 4 provided socket head cap screws.
6. Attach the end of the wire to the connection on the
back side of the balancer.
3. Locate and unpack the outer gauge-arm.
4. Attach the outer gauge-arm to the mounting arm using
the provided socket head cap screw and washer.
INITIAL START-UP
1. Turn the balancer ON/OFF switch to ON.
2. The LED Display will show BAL. 06
3. Mount a standard steel wheel (of a size most often
balanced).
4. Lower the Hood to check the activation of the
AUTO-HOOD START. The Main shaft should spin
when the hood is lowered.
5. The threaded main shaft should spin CLOCKWISE
when viewed straight on. If the faceplate spins
counterclockwise, turn the balancer off and consult
the factory.
AUTO HOOD ENABLE/DISABLE
1. To enable/ disable AUTO HOOD START feature press
and hold the STOP Button and then the C button.
5. Run the wire coming off the gauge-arm thru the clips
on the underside of the mounting arm.
11
Page 12
ACTIVATING THE OUTER GAUGE ARM
NOTE: This section only applies to the DST-64T models.
To activate the Outer Gauge Arm, touch the external edge
of the wheel with the pointer.
Outer Gauge Arm
If you suspect the arm is disabled or OFF and you do not
hear a beep when the pointer touches the rim, proceed to
the following steps:
1. Press C and D buttons at the same time and hold until
CAL- CAL-CAL shows in the Inner, Outer and Width
windows. Keep pressing until display stops blinking.
4. Press the Distance UP Arrow, four times, until aut
shows on the inner window. (See below).
5. If the Width (middle screen) displays OFF, press the
Width Arrow UP to change it to ON. If the middle
screen displays ON, then the outer arm is already
enabled.
2. Press the Down Arrow below distance, then the
Up Arrow below distance, LED lights will go blank.
3. While lights are off, promptly, press the ALU button
and dF will show on the inner window.
6. Press the Distance Up Arrow 3 times to advance to
the original start-up balancer screen.
12
Page 13
BALANCER OVERVIEW
This machine is a two-plane, microprocessor-based computer
balancer. Any imbalance in a wheel, either static or dynamic,
is detected into two correction planes (the inner and outer)
where corrective weights can be applied. Pressing the F
button selects either DYNAMIC or STATIC modes and
pressing the ALU button selects the ALU modes, all of which
change the location of the planes.
Determining the Planes
When the distance gauge is pulled out and held against
the wheel flange, the distance measurement shown on the
pull out slide refers to the DISTANCE OFFSET MEASUREMENT. This measurement tells the computer
the location of the INNER plane of the wheel for Dynamic
and/or Alloy balancing.
By using the WHEEL CALIPERS and / or the OUTER GAUGE-ARM, the wheel width or the WIDTH MEASUREMENT
tells the computer the location of the OUTER plane of the wheel
for Dynamic and/or Alloy balancing.
CONTROL PANEL AND DISPLAY
The wheel diameter will be referred in this manual as the
DIAMETER MEASUREMENT. This is the diameter of the
wheel at the weight location. You can determine the diameter
of the wheel / tire on the tire sidewall to determine the wheel
diameter. Or you can use the calipers. This tells the computer
how far from the center of the hub the weights will be applied.
Balancing a Wheel
When a wheel is spun, the balancer detects any imbalance
present. The computer calculates the weight needed to
correct the imbalance and the location for weight application.
The weight required to correct the imbalance is displayed on
the control panel, and the weight positioning lights assist the
operator in positioning the weight application location at
top-dead-center. Weight displays and positioning lights are
provided for both inner and outer planes of the wheel.
1278910113
1. Weight reading or information display window. INNER
2. DYN mode indicator.
3. STATIC 1 mode indicator.
4. STATIC 2 mode indicator.
5. ALU mode indicator.
6. OPT mode indicator.
7. HID mode indicator.
8. Weight reading or information display window. OUTER
9. Rim WIDTH setting keys.
10. Wheel OFFSET setting keys.
11. FINE button (<5g.) for identifying remaining weight.
12. OPT button for optimizing the match of tire and rim.
4
5
6
12 13
2122
13. Selector key for DYNAMIC, ALLOY and ALLOY-S modes.
14. START button for activating spin cycle.
15. STOP Button for stopping spin cycle.
16. C button for selecting G / OZ.
17. STA button for selecting DYNAMIC, STATIC & STATIC-2 modes.
18. D button for running the balancers self-test.
19. Toggle between MM and INCH settings.
20. Rim DIAMETER setting keys.
21. Target indicator LEDs.
22. WIDTH reading or information display window.
20
1819
14
151617
13
Page 14
SELECTING WEIGHT POSITIONS
FOR DIFFERENT WHEEL TYPES
Prior to balancing, a specific function must be chosen for
each particular wheel. The function settings automatically
compensate weight location requirements for a particular
wheel type. These settings can be selected by depressing
the F & ALU buttons.
DYNAMIC
For balancing standard steel or alloy wheels
using clip-on weights attached to Inner and
Outer Edges.
GRAM / OUNCE SELECTION
This machine is capable of registering GRAM or OUNCE
readings. To select either GRAM or OUNCE settings, follow
the procedures below.
1. Press the “STOP” button.
Then press the Distance “+” Button at the same
time. The weight readings will change in the INNER and
OUTER windows to register the applicable setting as soon
as the stop button is released.
NOTE:
When set to Ounces or Inches the displayed
values contain a decimal point.
MM / INCH SELECTION
To select either MM or INCH for your wheel measurement
reading push the MM INCH button. This will toggle between
metric and standard readings.
NOTE:
When set to Ounces or Inches the displayed
values contain a decimal point.
STATIC 1
This function is used if stick-on weights can
only be mounted on a single center plane on
the wheel.
STATIC 2
This function is used if clip-on weights can
only be mounted on a single inner edge on
the wheel.
ALU
This function is used if stick-on weights are
to be mounted to both the Inner Plane and
Center Plane of the wheel. The distance
and width parameters are accurately defined for a more
exacting weight placement, therefore improving the
likelihood of a single spin balance.
HID
This function is used if stick-on weights are
to be mounted to the Inner Plane and then
stick-on weights are to be split and
mounted behind spokes on the Center Plane of the wheel.
MOUNTING WHEELS
Select the most appropriate mounting method for the
wheel you are balancing. Using the proper method
ensures secure mounting, accurate displays, and safe
balancer operation. It also prevents damage to the wheel.
On most wheels, the inner side of the wheel hub usually
has the most uniform surface for wheel balancing. Always
center the wheel by the most uniformly shaped side of the
hub to achieve the most accurate balance.
Regardless of mounting type, always make sure that the
wheel is forced firmly against the arbor faceplate and that
the Quick-Nut engages the threaded arbor for at least four
complete turns. To assist in centering the wheel properly,
rotate the wheel on the arbor while tightening the
Quick-Nut.
DAMAGE CAUSED BY STRIKING OR HITTING THE
QUICK-NUT WITH A HAMMER, TIRE IRON OR HEAVY
OBJECT IS NOT COVERED UNDER WARRANTY.
14
Page 15
Front Cone Mounting
Dual Cone Mounting
1. Front Cone Mounting is the most accurate method
2. Select the cone that best fits the center hole in the
wheel.
3. Lift the wheel onto the arbor and slide it back against
the arbor faceplate.
4. Slide the cone onto the arbor and into the center of the
wheel. Then lift the tire to seat the cone in the center
hole.
5. Spin the Quick-Nut (without the pressure cup) onto the
arbor. Tighten it securely against the cone.
Some aftermarket or OEM performance wheels have a
center hole that is deep enough to allow the use of two
cones to mount it to the threaded shaft. The factory
recommends that dual cone mounting is used in this
situation. The cones must not contact each other and a
correct cone combination is critical to correctly mount a tire
using this method.
(Extra centering cones are available through
Ranger Products)
1. Slide the Spring onto the Arbor.
2. Select the cone combination that best fits both sides of
the center hole in the wheel. (Note: You may need two
cones that are identical in size)
3. Place the rear cone on the arbor and against the
Spring.
4. Lift the wheel onto the arbor and slide it back against
the rear cone.
5. Place the front cone on the arbor and slide it into the
center hole of the wheel.
Rear Cone Mounting
The wheel is centered on a cone from the inner side of the
hub.
1. Place the cone spring on the arbor with the large end
towards the balancer.
2. Select the cone that best fits the center hole in the
wheel. Slide the cone onto the arbor with the large end
towards the spring.
3. Lift the wheel onto the arbor and center it on the cone.
4. Attach the pressure cup to the Quick-Nut and spin the
assembly onto the arbor. Tighten securely.
6. Spin the quick nut (without the pressure cup) onto the
arbor. Tighten securely.
15
Page 16
BALANCING INSTRUCTIONS
Inputting Wheel Data Automatically
1. First, determine which mounting method you will use
for the wheel.
2. Select a centering / mounting cone that best fits the
center hole of the wheel.
3. After installing the necessary mounting hardware, lift
the wheel onto the threaded shaft and slide it back
against the arbor hub. It will be necessary to lift the
wheel slightly when positioning the cone in the center
of the wheel hole.
DAMAGE CAUSED BY STRIKING OR HITTING THE
QUICK-NUT WITH HAMMER, TIRE IRON OR HEAVY
OBJECT IS NOT COVERED UNDER WARRANTY!
4. While holding the wheel and hardware in position,
thread the Quick-Nut over the arbor and secure tightly.
Never hammer or hit the Quick-Nut to tighten.
Prior to balancing any wheel, specific data relating to that
particular wheel must be entered into the computer. If the
data displayed on the screen does not match that of the
wheel you are attempting to balance then the wheel will not
be accurately balanced. The three data requirements are:
Distance/Offset, Width, and Diameter.
Wheel Offset & Wheel Diameter Data
DIS is the distance between the side of the balancer and
the inner edge of the wheel. DIA is the diameter of the
wheel at the rim flanges. To enter Wheel Offset & Wheel
Diameter data automatically, refer to the instructions
below.
1. Turn the machine on.
2. Pull the index arm out from the side of the machine until
the tip touches the inner edge of the wheel, hold it there
until you hear a beep.
Always make sure that the Quick-Nut engages the arbor
threads by at least four (4) full turns. It helps to spin the
wheel while at the same time tightening the Quick-Nut.
Never exceed the weight capacity of the balancer.
Never hammer or strike the Quick-Nut to tighten.
DAMAGE CAUSED BY STRIKING OR HITTING THE
QUICK-NUT WITH HAMMER, TIRE IRON OR HEAVY
OBJECT IS NOT COVERED UNDER WARRANTY
Do not attempt to balance wheels that are larger than the
machine was designed for.
3. The offset reading will be displayed in the inner
window and the diameter reading will be displayed in
the outer window.
NOTE:
If these numbers are not correct you will need to perform
the distance slide calibration procedure.
NOTE:
If the index arm is not returned to the full resting position
the balancer will not spin. Make sure when not in use the
index arm is always resting in its holder.
16
Page 17
Wheel Width Data
NOTE: This section only applies to the DST-64T models.
This is the width of the wheel at the inner edges. To enter
Wheel Width data refer to the instructions below.
1. Position the outer gauge arm against the outside edge
of the wheel, hold it there until you hear a beep.
2. The wheel width reading will be displayed in the lower
width window.
NOTE: If this number is not correct you will need to
perform the outer gauge arm calibration procedure.
NOTE:Wheel Width Data must be entered manually on
DST-64T models.
dis - Wheel Offset
This is the distance between the side of the balancer and
the inner edge of the wheel. To enter Wheel Offset data
refer to the instructions below.
1. Turn the machine on.
2. The offset data will be displayed in the INNER window.
3. Pull the index arm out from the side of the machine until
the tip touches the inner edge of the wheel.
4. Read the offset measurement as displayed on the scale
directly on top of index arm. Press the corresponding
+ - buttons below to enter the correct data.
L - Wheel Width
Inputting Wheel Data Manually
If there ever comes a time when the automatic data input is
not working correctly you can input the information
manually following the steps below.
WHEEL DATA KEY BOARD
This is the width of the wheel at the inner edges. This
distance is measured with the calipers. To enter Wheel
Width data refer to the instructions below.
1. Position the calipers over the wheel and touch the tips
against the wheel edges.
2. Read the measurement for Wheel Width shown on the
calipers. (Use the proper scale for Width)
3. The width data will be displayed in the INNER window.
4. Press the corresponding + - buttons below to
enter the correct data.
IMPORTANT NOTE: The standard setting for this
operation is shown in INCHES. If metric is desired, new
calipers with metric readings will have to replace the
calipers that accompanied the unit. (See page 12 for
changing “L” reading to MM or INCH setting.)
17
Page 18
“dia” - Wheel Diameter
This is the diameter of the wheel at the rim flanges. This
measurement can be read on the tire sidewall or
measured. To enter Wheel Diameter data, refer to the
instructions below.
1. Read the diameter of the wheel as shown on the tire
sidewall or use the Calipers to measure the wheel
diameter. (Use the proper scale for Wheel Diameter)
2. The diameter data will be displayed in the lower
diameter window.
3. Press the corresponding + - buttons below to
enter the correct data. (See page 10 for changing
“d” reading to MM or INCH setting.)
FULLY ILLUMINATED. This indicates the position
specified by the balancer for the inner weight position.
5. Attach the specified weight for the appropriate PLANE
position at top-dead-center.
NOTE:
To hold the wheel in position when installing weights,
press down on the TIRE STOP PEDAL located on the
right side of the machine.
NOTE:
All weight positions are located at TOP-DEAD-CENTER.
The more accurate you are in selecting the exact weight
and position, the more accurate the wheel will be
balanced.
6. After the INNER weight is properly installed, turn the
wheel by hand until the weight position indicator lights
on the side marked OUTER are fully illuminated. This
indicates the position specified by the balancer for the
OUTER weight position.
Spin Mode / DYNAMIC
1. Once the correct wheel data and FUNCTION have
been programmed, lower the hood to begin the spin
mode.
Before initiating the spin sequence, make sure that the
Quick-Nut is secure and engaged on the arbor threads
by at least four (4) full turns. Never hammer or hit the
Quick-Nut to tighten.
2. After the hood is lowered, or the START button is
depressed, the wheel will spin for approximately six
seconds then stop automatically.
3. After the wheel stops, weight readings for each side of
the wheel (INNER and OUTER) will appear in the
center display screen.
4. Turn the wheel by hand until you notice the weight
position indicator lights on the side marked INNER are
7. Attach the specified weight for the appropriate PLANE
position at top-dead-center.
Spin Mode / STATIC & STATIC 2
This function is used if weights can only be mounted on a
single plane of the wheel.
1. Once the correct wheel data has been programmed,
lower the hood to begin the spin mode.
2. After the hood is lowered, or the START button is
depressed, the wheel will spin for approximately six
seconds then stop automatically.
3. After the wheel stops, a weight reading will appear in
the center display screen marked width.
4. Turn the wheel by hand until the weight position
indicator lights on both the INNER & OUTER are fully
illuminated.
5. This indicates the position specified by the balancer for
the desired weight location on the chosen PLANE.
6. Attach the specified weight on the PLANE of the
wheel at top-dead-center.
18
Page 19
ALU EXACT TWO PLANE MODE
This is a mode used if stick-on weights are to be mounted
to the Inner and Center planes of the wheel. Both the
distance and width parameters are accurately defined for
a more exacting weight placement, therefore improving the
likelihood of a single spin balance.
1. Press the ALU button until the light of ALU is
illuminated.
2. You can also access to ALU by pressing the STOP and
ALU buttons at the same time and then press the ALU
button once again to obtain the ALU function.
Weight
Weight Applicator
10. Pull the index arm out to the center plane position,
the center WIDTH window will count down for you and
display --0 when you have approached the correct
position.
3. Pull the index arm out from the side of the machine and
touch the position of the left weight position or inner
plane. Wait for a beep. From the left weight position
pull the index arm out to the right weight position or
center plane. Wait for the beep. ALU will display on
the screen, return the index arm to the rest position.
4. The inner plane data will read in the INNER window
and the center plane data will read in the center
WIDTH window.
5. The diameter reading shown in the OUTER window is
the diameter for the inner plane.
6. Lower the hood or press the START button to spin the
wheel.
7. After the wheel stops, weight readings for the wheels
inner plane will read in the INNER window and readings
for the center plane will read in the OUTER window.
8. Turn the wheel by hand until you see the weight
position indicator lights on the side marked OUTER
are FULLY ILLUMINATED. This indicates the position
specified by the balancer for the right weight position or
center plane. Step on the foot brake.
9. Attach the specified weight for the CENTER PLANE
position to the weight applicator at the end of the index
arm.
11. Push up on the weight applicator at that position
making sure the weights are fully adhered to the
wheel, return the index arm to the rest position.
Release the brake.
12. Turn the wheel by hand until the weight position
indicator lights on the side marked INNER are FULLY ILLUMINATED. This indicates the position specified by
the balancer for the left weight position or inner plane.
Step on the foot brake.
13. Attach the specified weight for the INNER PLANE
position to the weight applicator at the end of the
index arm.
14. Pull the index arm out to the inner plane position, the
center WIDTH window will count down for you and
display --0 when you have approached the correct
position.
15. Push up on the weight applicator at that position
making sure the weights are fully adhered to the
wheel, return the index arm to the rest position.
Release the brake.
NOTE:
If the index arm is not returned to the full resting position
the balancer will not spin. Make sure when not in use the
index arm is always resting in its holder.
19
Page 20
HID MODE (HIDDEN WEIGHT)
This function is designed to “hide” outer plane corrective
weight by placing the required weight behind selected spokes
in order to retain the aesthetic appeal of the wheel.
1. Make sure you are in ALU mode and all the correct
parameters have been programmed, lower the hood to
begin the spin mode.
2. After the hood is lowered, or the START button is
depressed, the wheel will spin for approximately twelve
seconds then stop automatically.
3. After the wheel stops, weight readings for the wheels
inner plane will read in the INNER window and readings
for the center plane will read in the OUTER window.
4. Turn the wheel by hand until you see the weight position
indicator lights on the side marked INNER are FULLY ILLUMINATED. This indicates the position specified by
the balancer for the left weight position or inner plane.
Step on the foot brake.
5. Attach the specified weight for the INNER PLANE
position to the weight applicator at the end of the index
arm.
6. Pull the index arm out to the inner plane position, the
center WIDTH window will count down for you and
display --0 when you have approached the correct
position.
7. Push up on the weight applicator at that position
making sure the weights are fully adhered to the
wheel, return the index arm to the rest position.
Release the brake.
12. Stand on the hood side of the balancer facing the outer
edge of the wheel, move the spoke that is to the left of
that mark to top dead center.
13. Press the ALU button.
14. Return to the hood side of the balancer, now move the
spoke that is to the right of the mark to top dead center.
15. Press the ALU button.
16. Turn the wheel by hand until the weight position
indicator lights on the side marked OUTER are FULLY ILLUMINATED. This indicates the position specified
by the balancer for the first spoke position. Step on the
brake.
17. Attach the specified weight displayed in the OUTER
window to the weight applicator at the end of the
index arm.
18. Pull the index arm out to the center plane position, the
center WIDTH window will count down for you and
display --0 when you have approached the correct
position.
19. Push up on the weight applicator at that position
making sure the weights are fully adhered to the
wheel, return the index arm to the rest position.
Release the brake.
20. Again turn the wheel by hand until the weight position
indicator lights on the side marked OUTER are FULLY ILLUMINATED. This indicates the position specified by
the balancer for the second spoke position. Step on the
brake.
NOTE:
If the index arm is not returned to the full resting position
the balancer will not spin. Make sure when not in use the
index arm is always resting in its holder.
8. Press and hold the D and OPT buttons, release. This
should illuminate the HID mode light.
9. Turn the wheel by hand until you see the weight
position indicator lights on the side marked OUTER are
FULLY ILLUMINATED.
10. Press the ALU button.
11. Make sure the OUTER marks are still FULLY ILLUMINATED. Pull index arm out to the center plane
position, use a piece of tape or something else to
make a mark at the position where the weight
should be.
21. Attach the specified weight displayed in the OUTER
window to the weight applicator at the end of the index
arm.
22. Pull the index arm out to the center plane position, the
center WIDTH window will count down for you and
display --0 when you have approached the correct
position.
23. Push up on the weight applicator at that position
making sure the weights are fully adhered to the
wheel, return the index arm to the rest position.
Release the brake.
24. Lower the hood, the wheel will spin for approximately
twelve seconds then stop automatically.
25. The machine will automatically switch back to ALU
mode.
26. After the wheel stops, weight readings for the wheels
inner and center planes should be zero.
20
Page 21
Re-checking the Balance
After installing the weights in the proper positions, lower the
hood or press START to begin the spin mode. The weight
display windows should display 0 -- 0 to indicate a perfect
balance.
2. Tire slippage on the wheel. Remove and remount the
tire using proper tire lubricant and inflate to 40 PSI.
Do not over-inflate. Rebalance the wheel and reduce
air pressure to recommended PSI.
3. Stones or other foreign objects caught in the tire tread.
If the balancer indicates that an additional weight is
required in the same position as the first weight, then the
first weight installed was not heavy enough. Install a new
weight or add additional weight to the same area. Re-spin
the wheel and check again.
If the balancer indicates that an additional weight is
required opposite the position as the first weight, then the
first weight installed was too heavy. Correct the first weight
and re-spin the wheel.
If the balancer indicates that an additional weight is
required in a different position as the first weight, then the
first weight was installed in the wrong position. Correct the
first weight and re-spin the wheel and check again.
IDENTIFYING REMAINING WEIGHT
Your balancer is set to read 0 -- 0 if the wheel is
balanced within 5 grams on either side. If you wish to see
what remainder is left on each side ( less than 5 grams )
press the FINE button.
After pressing the FINE button, residual weight readings
will appear in the display windows.
Remove the objects and repair tire as necessary. Check
and rebalance if needed. If the balancer still indicates the
wheels are balanced to within 5 grams on both inner and
outer displays, the problem is not in the balance of the
wheels. Check the following possible sources of vibration:
1. Tire pressure. Bring all tires up to the recommended
PSI.
2. Radial or lateral runout in the tire or wheel. Replace
the damaged part.
3. Foreign material inside the tire. Remove the tire from
the wheel, remove the material, and remount. Remove
wheel weights and rebalance the wheel.
4. Imbalanced wheel covers or trim rings. Remove the
wheel covers or trim rings and test drive, balance the
wheel with the wheel cover or trim ring attached to the
wheel.
5. Incorrectly mounted wheel. Remount correctly.
6. Damaged wheel bolt holes. Replace wheel.
7. Worn universal joints. Replace as required.
8. Drive shaft imbalanced or damaged. Balance, repair or
replace.
STOP BUTTON
The STOP button IS an emergency stop
button. It will immediately shut down the
wheel balancing operation. For emergency
situations that require immediate shutdown
of rotation, it is recommended that you
use the STOP button and the TIRE STOP PEDAL located on the right-front side of the unit.
After Balance Vibration Problems
If vibration is still present after balancing the wheels and
driving the vehicle on smooth pavement remove the
wheels and recheck the balance. If a wheel is out of
balance the cause may be:
1. A weight has come off the wheel. Remove the other
weights from the wheel and rebalance.
9. Imbalanced brake rotor(s) or drum(s).
10. Suspension out of alignment. Align the vehicle and
replace any damaged or worn parts.
21
Page 22
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Perform the following checks if you are experiencing balancing problems.
PROPER INSTALLATION / ASSEMBLY
Conrm that the balancer is bolted down. Confirm the location and alignment of the mating marks on the Face Plate and
Shaft Assembly. (See Page 8.)
CALIBRATION
It is recommended that the Weight Location Verication Test be performed on a monthly basis following the procedure
found on the following page.
The calibration should be performed with a steel wheel with a tire of the most commonly used size.
NOTE: It is good practice to keep a known good tire and rim combination of the most commonly used size to use
as a calibration /reference tire to assist in any troubleshooting.
Ensure that the calibration weight used is a 100 gram or 3.5 oz. weight and that is mounted correctly during the calibration
procedure.
PROPER MOUNTING
The recommended method for mounting of a tire and wheel for calibration and balancing is the Front Cone Mounting.
(Using the cone to secure against the ange) for the most security and stability. (Rear Cone Mounting uses the Pressure
Cup assembly.) (Extra centering cones are available through Ranger Products.)
If any the above conditions were found, the condition must be remedied and the balancer must be re-calibrated.
22
Page 23
WEIGHT LOCATION
VERIFICATION TEST
NOTE: Before performing the Weight Location Verification
Test, make sure the balancer is bolted down and/or rigid to
the floor and that the shaft and centering cones are clean
and undamaged. Even the slightest dirt or damage can
cause inaccurate readings.
PAY CLOSE ATTENTION to the following procedure. If not
followed correctly, the balancer will not perform accurately.
NOTE: A steel wheel with a tire of the most commonly
used size balanced to within 5 grams on either inner or outer
with minimal wear or damage to the tire or wheel is required
for this procedure.
2. Install the 200mm calibration attachment onto the
shaft flange.
3. Press and hold the STOP button then press the
OPT button.
1. Balance an average size tire and wheel to “00”—“00”
2. With the correct parameters DIST, DIA, and WIDTH
programmed into the balancer add a 100-gram wheel
weight to the outer edge of the wheel.
3. Press the Start button (close Hood). Wheel will spin
and stop.
4. The balancer should call for 100 grams on the outer
indicator and “00”on the inner indicator.
5. Rotate the wheel until all the LEDs on the outer
indicator are lit.
6. The 100-gram wheel weight should be at 6 o’clock
Bottom Dead Center.
7. Remove the 100-gram wheel weight from the outer
edge of the wheel.
8. Install the 100-gram wheel weight on the inner edge of
the wheel.
9. Press the Start button. Wheel will spin and stop.
10. The balancer should call for 100-grams on the inner
indicator and “00” on the outer indicator.
11. Rotate the wheel until all the LEDs are lit on the
inner indicator are lit. The 100-gram wheel weight
should be at (6 o’clock Bottom Dead Center. If the
location is not at Bottom Dead Center (6 o’clock),
please contact the Ranger Products Customer Service
Department: 1-805-933-9970 / 1-800-253-2363
OUTER GAUGE ARM
CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
NOTE: This section only applies to the DST-64T models.
1. This procedure is done without a wheel mounted on
the shaft.
4. CAL-OF will be displayed.
NOTE: If CAL-OF is not displayed then the Outer Gauge
Arm is turned off and cannot be calibrated. (See page 10
for instructions on activating the Outer Gauge Arm).
5. Place the tip of the outer gauge arm onto the shaft
flange.
6. While holding the tip of the outer gauge arm onto the
shaft flange, press the ALU button.
7. CAL-200 will be displayed.
8. Place the tip of the outer gauge arm onto the 200mm
calibration attachment mounted on the shaft flange.
9. While holding the tip of the outer gauge arm onto the
200mm calibration attachment, press the ALU button.
23
Page 24
10. CAL-END will be displayed.
Outer gauge-arm calibration is now complete.
DISTANCE SLIDE RULER
CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
9. While holding the distance slide ruler out at 23.5cm /
235mm, press the ALU button.
10. Mount a 16” or 17” tire-wheel assembly onto the shaft.
11. Set the diameter setting to the same diameter as on the
wheel you are using.
1. Start without a wheel mounted on the shaft.
2. Press and hold the STOP button then press the FINE
button.
3. CAL-100-DIS will be displayed.
4. Pull the distance slide ruler out to 10cm / 100mm.
5. While holding the distance slide ruler out at 10cm /
100mm, press the ALU button.
6. CAL-235-DIS will be displayed.
12. Press the ALU button.
13. Place the distance slide ruler handle onto the inner edge
of the wheel
14. While holding the distance slide ruler onto the inner
edge of the wheel, press the ALU button.
15. Distance slide calibration is now complete.
DUAL-PLANE SELF-CALIBRATION
PROCEDURE
NOTE: Before performing this procedure, make sure the
balancer is bolted down and all mounting surfaces are clean
and undamaged. PAY CLOSE ATTENTION while following
this procedure or balancer will fail to perform accurately.
1. A standard 18” wheel/tire assembly with minimal wear or
damage is recommended for this procedure.
2. Following all standard operator warnings, select the
proper size mounting cone that will accurately fit the
center hole.
7. Install the calibration disk to weight applicator at the
end of the index arm.
8. Pull the distance slide ruler out to 23.5cm / 235mm
and rest the calibration disk against the flange.
3. DO NOT use the Mounting Spring during this procedure.
Place wheel onto arbor shaft and slide it back against
the arbor faceplate. Slide the cone onto the arbor and
into the center of the wheel. Lift wheel slightly while
securing the Quick-Nut and tighten securely against
cone.
4. Enter correct wheel data (distance, width, diameter).
For this procedure, it is recommended to use manual
entry (push buttons) for the wheel data.
5. Press and hold C and D buttons until CAL-CAL is
displayed and LED’s stop flashing.
6. Lower hood then press START to begin calibration
procedure.
24
Page 25
7. The wheel will spin briefly then stop.
12. ADD 100 / ADD 3.50 will again be displayed.
8. ADD 100 / ADD 3.50 will be displayed on the side
marked INNER depending if program has been set to
grams or ounces. (See page 12).
9. Turn the wheel by hand until the weight position
indicator lights on the side marked INNER are fully
illuminated.
10. Place one 100-gram / 3.50-ounce weight (included with
balancer) at the 12 o’clock position on the INNER side
of wheel.
13. Remove the previously placed balancing weight.
14. Turn the wheel by hand until the weight position indicator
lights on the side marked OUTER are fully illuminated.
15. Replace weight at the 12 o’clock position on the OUTER
side of wheel.
11. Close hood then press START button. The wheel will
spin briefly and stop.
16. Close hood then press START button. The wheel will
spin briefly and stop.
17. Remove and stow the special balancing weight.
18. END-CAL will be displayed. Calibration procedure is
complete.
NOTE: It is a good idea to keep the known good
“calibration standard 18” wheel/tire assembly” set up for
the monthly calibration procedure.
25
Page 26
2. Replace the Power board.
3. Replace the Electrical Motor.
1. Install a wheel on the balancer.
2. Install a tire on the wheel.
3. Remove the tire from the balancer and re-mount
it correctly.
4. Adjust the belt tension for the Electrical Motor.
unbalance.
2. Use a different Tire and/or Wheel.
3. Redo the calibration procedure.
1. Check the electrical connections for the Electrical
Motor.
2. Adjust and/or Replace the Encoder Board.
located inside the balancer and redo the factory
calibration.
1. Do the calibration procedure and attach the 100g
weight during the correct step.
2. Check the electrical connections for the piezo
sensor(s).
3. Replace the Computer/Display board.
4. Contact Ranger Products.
1. Use a balanced 14-15 inch wheel and redo the
calibration procedure.
2. Check the wheel information is entered correctly
for the tire you are using for calibration.
3. Contact Ranger Products for instruction to modify
the SFA (Location) parameter.
1. Check that the balancer is turned on.
2. Check that the your balancer is connected to a live
electrical source.
3. Replace the Computer/Display board.
1. Check the electrical connections for the piezo
sensor(s).
2. Check that the parameter setting match the sticker
located inside the balancer edit them if necessary.
2. A wheel is installed on the balancer but there is no tire.
3. The quick nut is not tight and/or the wheel is not correctly
installed on the balancer.
4. The Electrical Motor belt tension is not correct.
Err. -1-1. Balancer Shaft Does Not Rotate.1. Check the electrical connection.
Err. -2-1. A wheel is not installed on the balancer.
Err. -3-1. The wheel/tire combination has too large of an unbalance.1. Reposition the Tire on the Wheel to reduce the
Err. -4-1. The wheel is rotating counter-clockwise.
2. The wheel is rotating clockwise and the Encoder Board is
malfunctioning.
Err. -5-1. The protective Hood is Open.1. Close the protective Hood.
Err. -6-NANA
Err. -7-1. The Computer/Display board memory was cleared.1. Check that the parameter setting match the sticker
26
2. The piezo sensor(s) wires are disconnected or it is
malfunctioning.
3. Computer/Display board malfunction.
Err. -8-1. 100g weight was not attached during the calibration procedure.
2. The wheel used for calibration had too large of an unbalance.
3. The wheel data was not entered correctly.
4. The SFA (Location) parameter setting is not correct.
Failed Calibration Check1. The wheel used for calibration was too large.
2. The balancer has no power going to it.
3. The Computer/Display board is defective
No Display1. The balancer is turned off.
malfunctioning.
2. The Computer/Display board has lost the parameter settings.
No Weight Information Displayed1. The piezo sensor(s) wires are disconnected or it is
New legislation now makes it illegal to sell, manufacture or install lead wheel weights in many states. Violators can be faced with substantial penalties of up to $2,500 per day, per violation.
Wheel weights made entirely of lead or zinc that end up on the roadway have high potential impacts to human health and the environment compared to steel wheel weights. Steel wheel
weights are the preferred alternative due to their comparatively low toxicity and fewer environmental impacts from manufacturing. Lower environmental and human health impacts coupled
with the high opportunity for steel wheel weights to be made from recycled material make steel wheel weights the best overall alternative.
Ranger offers a complete line of environmentally conscious steel weights for almost any application. Whether you’re wheel balancing needs are focused on passenger cars or trucks,
Ranger has the right wheel weight for your needs, in stock and ready for immediate delivery.
ENTER QTY. NEEDED FOR EACH ITEM. FAX ORDER TO 1-805-933-9160 OR CALL ORDER IN TO 1-800-253-2363 or 1-805-933-9970
IMPORTANT NOTICE ABOUT LEAD WHEEL WEIGHTS
BILL TO:
Name: PO #
Company Name:
Address:
City:
State: Zip:
Phone:
Email:
Name: PO #
Company Name:
Address:
City:
State: Zip:
Phone:
Email:
SHIP TO: ( No P.O. Boxes )
Method of Payment: Credit Card Check Other_______________ Preferred Shipment Method: Rush 1-3 Days Standard 5-10 Days
Fax order form to 1-805-933-9160 or call order in to 1-800-253-2363 or 1-805-933-9970. Email order form to sales@bendpak.com
NOTICE: After we are in receipt of your order, one of our courteous sale team members will call you to confirm your order and confirm payment method. Please make sure to write legibly
and include your full name, email and phone number so that we may best assist you. Your order will be shipped 5-10 business days after we have received your order (this includes a
completed order form and full payment). Shipping charges will be detailed on your final receipt.