4-1.1 Installation Place and Condition - Indoor ....................................................................................................................... 23
4-1.2 Installation Place and Condition - Outdoor .................................................................................................................... 24
4-2.1 Electric Wiring Diagram ................................................................................................................................................. 25
4-3. Refrigerant Flow System ................................................................................................................................................. 28
4-4. Air Purging and Leakage Test ......................................................................................................................................... 29
4-5. Test Running ................................................................................................................................................................... 26
4-5.1 Check After Installation ................................................................................................................................................. 31
4-5.2 Operation Test .............................................................................................................................................................. 31
5. Function Operation ..................................................................................................................................................................... 31
5-1. Operation Range (cooling and heating) ....................................................................................................................... 31
5-2.2 Function Instructions ............................................................................................................................................ 32-37
5-2.2A General Technical Parameters........................................................................................................................... 32
5-2.2B Control Functions .......................................................................................................................................... 32-37
6-2. Fan Motor ................................................................................................................................................................... 42-43
6-2.2 Indoor DC Fan Motor ................................................................................................................................................ 43
6-2.3 Outdoor DC Fan Motor ............................................................................................................................................. 43
6-3. Temperature Sensor .................................................................................................................................................. 44-46
6-5. Electric Reactor ............................................................................................................................................................... 47
7-1.1 Indications on the Outdoor Unit ........................................................................................................................... 48-51
7-1.2 Indications on the Indoor Unit .............................................................................................................................. 51-54
7-2. Test the jumper terminals ................................................................................................................................................ 55
7-3. Automatic Protection System Diagnosis and Troubleshooting ........................................................................................ 55
7-3.1 Voltage Protection ..................................................................................................................................................... 55
7-3.2 Current Protection ................................................................................................................................................ 55-56
7-3.3 Frequency Increase Lockout - Compressor .............................................................................................................. 56
7-4. Troubleshooting Diagnosis for Compressor .................................................................................................................... 56
7-5. Trouble Diagnosis for Electric Filter Board ...................................................................................................................... 56
7-6. Trouble Diagnosis for Electric Communication Issues .................................................................................................... 56
3
1. Safety Considerations
IMPORTANT!
Please Read Before Starting
This air conditioning system meets strict safety and operating standards. As the installer or service person, your
goal should be to install or service the system so that it operates safely and efficiently.
For safe installation and trouble-free operation, you should:
●Carefully read this instruction booklet before beginning.
● Follow each installation or repair step exactly as shown.
● Observe all local, state, and national electrical codes.
● Pay close attention to all warnings and caution notices given in this manual.
This symbol indicates a hazard or unsafe practice which can result in severe personal injury or death.
This symbol indicates a hazard or unsafe practice which can result in personal injury, product, or property damage.
If Necessary, Get Help:
These instructions are all you need for most installation sites and maintenance conditions. If you require help for a
special problem, contact our sales/service outlet or your certified dealer for additional instructions.
In Case of Improper Installation:
The manufacturer shall in no way be responsible for improper installation or maintenance service, including
failure to follow the instructions in this document.
• SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS •
› When Wiring:
ELECTRICAL SHOCK CAN CAUSE SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. ONLY A
QUALIFIED, EXPERIENCED ELECTRICIAN SHOULD ATTEMPT TO WIRE THIS SYSTEM.
● Do not supply power to the unit until all wiring and tubing are completed, reconnected, and/or checked.
● Highly dangerous electrical voltages are used in this system. Carefully refer to all wiring diagrams and these
instructions when wiring. Improper connections and inadequate grounding can cause accidental injury or death.
● Ground the unit following local electrical codes.
● Connect all wiring securely. Loose wiring may cause overheating at connections and become a possible fire hazard.
4
› When Transporting:
Be careful when picking up and moving indoor and outdoor units. Get a partner to help, and bend your knees when
lifting to reduce strain on your back. Watch for sharp edges or thin aluminum fins, as they can cut your fingers.
› When Installing:
● In a Ceiling or Wall
Make sure the ceiling/wall is strong enough to hold the unit’s weight. It may be necessary to reinforce it using a strong
wood or metal frame to provide added support.
● In a Room
Properly insulate any tubing run inside a room to prevent “sweating” - condensation that can collect and drip, leading to
possible water damage to walls and floors.
● In Moist or Uneven Locations
Use a raised concrete pad or concrete blocks to provide a solid, level foundation for the outdoor unit. This prevents
water damage and unwanted vibration.
● In an Area with High Winds
Securely anchor the outdoor unit down with bolts and additional framing (not supplied). Provide a suitable air baffle.
● In a Snowy Area (for Heat Pump-type Systems)
Install the outdoor unit on a raised platform that will be higher than drifting snow. Provide snow vents.
› When Connecting Refrigerant Tubing:
△ Use flare method for connecting tubing.
△ Apply refrigerant lubricant to matching surfaces of the flare and union tubes before connecting them, then tighten the
nut with a torque wrench for leak-free connection.
△ Check carefully for leaks before starting a test run.
› When Servicing:
△ Turn the power OFF at the main power box (mains) before opening the unit to check or repair electrical parts and
wiring.
△ Keep your fingers and clothing away from any moving parts.
△ Clean up the site after you finish, remembering to check that no metal scraps or bits of wiring have been left inside
the unit being serviced.
› Others:
△ Ventilate any enclosed areas when installing or testing the refrigeration system. Escaped refrigerant gas - on contact
with fire or heat - can produce dangerously toxic gas.
△ Confirm upon completing installation that no refrigerant gas is leaking. As stated above, if escaped gas comes in
contact with a stove, gas water heater, electric room heater or other heat source, it can produce dangerously toxic gas.
NOTE:
The figure, size, and parameters of the actual product may not be identical with the service manual;
please take actual product as the standard where applicable.
5
Model No.
AS-09UR3SVDDH
AS-12UR3SVEDH
AS-18UR3SXADH
AS-24UR3SBBDH
Type
T1, INVERTER
T1, INVERTER
T1, INVERTER
T1, INVERTER
Performance
Cooling Capacity
Btu/h
9,000
12,000
18,000
24,000
Heating Capacity
Btu/h
10,000
13,000
20,000
24,500
Rated Input-Cooling
W
820
1120
1700
2290
Rated Input-Heating
W
860
1110
2000
2280
SEER
Cooling
16.3
16.7
17.6
17.6
HSPF
Heating
9.1
9.0
10.1
9.8
EER for Cooling
Btu/W
10.98
10.71
10.59
10.48
COP for Heating
Btu/W
11.63
11.71
10.00
10.75
Moisture Removal
L/H.r
0.9
1.2
2.0
2.4
Air Circulation
m3/h
550
620
1000
1150
Refrigerant
R410A
R410A
R410A
R410A
Refrigerant charge volume
g
830
1000
1400
1630
Indoor Sound
Pressure(H/M/L/silence)
dB (A)
39/36/33/26
40/36/33/26
45/43/38/35
48/45/40/36
Outdoor Sound pressure
dB (A)
54
54
56
58
Voltage, Frequency, Phase V 230V~,208V~,60Hz,1P
Rated Current
Cooling (A)
3.7
5.0
7.6
10.5
Heating (A)
3.9
5.0
9.0
10.4
System
Compressor type
Rotary
Rotary
Rotary
Rotary
Compressor MFG
GMCC
GMCC
GMCC
GMCC
Compressor Model #
ASK89D53UEZ1
ASN108D32UFZ
ATM150D43UFZ
ATF235D22UMT
Expansion Device
Capillary
Capillary
Capillary
Capillary
Indoor DC motor
No
No
No
Yes
Indoor motor power output
W
14
14
35
35
Indoor motor speed
S/H/M/L/Mutter
1250/1100/950
1250/1100/950
1150/990/830
1100/960/800
Outdoor DC motor
No
No
No
No
Outdoor motor power output
W
28
28
41
61
Indoor motor speed
H/M/L
850
880
910
840
Evaporator
Evaporator material
Copper tube and Aluminum Fin
Number of rows
2 2 2
2
Tube outside dia.and type
mm
Ф7,innergroove
tube
Ф7,innergroove
tube
Ф7,innergroove tube
Ф7,innergroove
tube
Evaporator length x height x
width
mm
550x 294x27.2
620x294x27.2
705x378x27.2
842x378x27.2
Tube pitch(a)x row pitch(b)
mm
21x13.6
21x13.6
21x13.6
21x13.6
Fin spacing
mm
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
Condenser
Condenser material
Copper tube and Aluminum Fin
Number of rows
1 1.5 2 2
2. Product Specifications
6
Tube outside dia.and type
mm
φ7 innergroove
tube
φ7 innergroove
tube
φ7 innergroove tube
φ7 innergroove
tube
f.Condensor length x height x
width
mm
695x462x36.4
(695+400)
x462x36.4
(842+813)x546x36.4
842x378x27.2
Tube pitch(a)x row pitch(b)
mm
21x18.19
21x18.19
21x18.19
21x13.6
Fin spacing
mm
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
Connecting Pipe Diameter
Liquid Pipe
inch
1/4
1/4
1/4
3/8
Gas Pipe
inch
3/8
3/8
1/2
5/8
Others
Net Dimensions
WxHxD
Indoor Unit mm
745×270×214
815×270×214
915×315×236
1085×315×236
Indoor Unit in
29 5/16x10 5/8x8
7/16
32 1/16x10 5/8x8
7/16
36x12 3/8x9 5/16
42 3/4x12 3/8x9
5/16
Outdoor Unit
mm
715×482×240
715×482×240
810x585x280
860x650x310
Outdoor Unit in
28 1/8x19x9 7/16
28 1/8x19x9 7/16
31 7/8x23x11
33 7/8x25 9/16x12
3/16
Net Weight
(Kg)
Indoor Unit
8.5
9.0
12.5
15
Outdoor Unit
25
27.0
39
50
Packing Dimensions
WxHxD
Indoor Unit mm
800×335×265
870×335×265
1000×390×315
1170×390×315
Indoor Unit in
31 1/2x13 3/16x10
7/16
34 1/4x13 3/16x10
7/16
39 3/8x15 3/8x12 3/8
46 1/16x15 3/8x12
7/16
Outdoor Unit
mm
830×530×340
830×530×340
940x640x385
995x730x445
Outdoor Unit in
32 11/16x20 7/8x13
3/8
32 11/16x20 7/8x13
3/8
37x25 3/16x15 3/16
39 3/16x28 3/4x17
1/2
Gross Weight (Kg)
Indoor Unit
10
11.0
14.5
17.0
Outdoor Unit
27
30
42
54.0
Loading Capacity NO pipe(40'HC )
345
335
195
145
Test Standard
ARI 210-240
ARI 210-240
ARI 210-240
ARI 210-240
Approvals
ETL/AHRI
ETL/AHRI
ETL/AHRI
ETL/AHRI
Features
LED Display on Front Panel
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
LED Dimmer
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
7 Indoor Fan Speed
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
LCD Wireless Remote Controller
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
"I feel" in remote controller
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Back lighting remote controller
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
-15°C (5°F) Heating
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
-15°C (5°F) Cooling
No
No
No
No
Working Temperature Range - Cooling (°C/°F)
0℃-46℃;
(32℉-115℉)
0℃-46℃;
(32℉-115℉)
0℃-46℃;
(32℉-115℉)
0℃-46℃;
(32℉-115℉)
Working Temperature Range - Heating (°C/°F)
-20℃-24℃;
(-4℉-75℉)
-20℃-24℃;
(-4℉-75℉)
-20℃-24℃;
(-4℉-75℉)
-20℃-24℃;
(-4℉-75℉)
Remote Control Adjustable Temperature Range Cooling
16℃-30℃;
(61℉-86℉)
16℃-30℃;
(61℉-86℉)
16℃-30℃;
(61℉-86℉)
16℃-30℃;
(61℉-86℉)
Remote Control Adjustable Temperature Range -
16℃-30℃;
16℃-30℃;
16℃-30℃;
16℃-30℃;
7
Heating
(61℉-86℉)
(61℉-86℉)
(61℉-86℉)
(61℉-86℉)
8°C (46°F) Heating to avoid freezing water pipe in
Kitchen
To prevent abnormal heat generation and the possibility of fire, do not place
obstructions, enclosures, and/or grilles in front of or surrounding the air conditioner
in a way that may block air flow. Place more than 1 meter away from any antennas, power lines, or connecting
wires used for TV, radio, telephones, security systems, or intercoms. Electrical noise from any of these
sources may affect operation.
4-1.1 Installation Place and Condition - Indoor Unit
Avoid:
△ Constant direct sunlight;
△ Nearby heat sources that may affect performance of the unit;
△ Areas where leakage of flammable gas may be expected;
△ Areas large amounts of oil mist may exist.
Do:
△ Select unit placement from which every corner of the room can be uniformly cooled.
△ Select a unit placement that will support the weight of the unit.
△ Select a location where copper tubing and condensation drain hose have the shortest run to outdoors. (See A)
△ Allow room for operation and maintenance as well as unrestricted air flow around the unit. (See B)
△ Install the unit within the maximum elevation difference (H) above or below the outdoor unit and within total tubing
length (L) from the outdoor unit as detailed (See diagram C below and Table 4-1.1)
Table 4-1.1
* If total tubing length is beyond 7.5—15m (or max length listed), charge with additional refrigerant using reference table
above. No additional compressor oil should be necessary.
23
A1
B1
C1
Capacity Size
Wire Diameter (mm2)
Fuse or Circuit Breaker Capacity
5K~12k
1.0 (Power wire) / 1.0 (Connect wire)
3.15A (Indoor) / 15A (Outdoor)
18k
2.5 (Power wire) / 1.5 (Connect wire)
3.15A (Indoor) / 20A (Outdoor)
22K~30K
2.5 (Power wire) / 2.5 (Connect wire)
3.15A (Indoor) / 30A (Outdoor)
4-1.2 Installation Place and Condition - Outdoor Unit
△ Choose a place as cool as possible.
△ Choose a place that is well ventilated.
△ Allow enough room around the unit for air intake, exhaust, and possible maintenance. (see A1, B1, C1)
△ Provide a solid base (level concrete pad, concrete block, 10 × 40 cm beams or equal), a minimum of 10 cm above
ground level to reduce humidity and protect the unit against possible water damage and decreased service life.
△ Install rubber cushions under unit feet to reduce vibration and noise.
△ Use lug bolts or equivalent to bolt down unit to reduce vibration and noise.
Recommended Wire Diameter:
24
4-2.1 Electric Wiring Diagram
Model
Indoor Unit
DIAGRAM #
Outdoor Unit
DIAGRAM #
AS-09TR3SVDDH
1854605
1854707
AS-09UR3SVDDH
1854605
1854707
AS-12TR3SVEDH
1854605
1854707
AS-12UR3SVEDH
1854605
1854707
AS-18TR3SXADH
1854605
1854707
AS-18UR3SXADH
1854605
1854707
AS-24TR3SBBDH
1854605
1854707
AS-24UR3SBBDH
1854698
1854707
AS-09TR3SVEDC
1854698
1854707
AS-09UR3SVEDC
1854605
1854707
AS-12TR3SXEDC
1854605
1854707
AS-12UR3SXEDC
1854605
1854707
AS-18TR3SBBDC
1854605
1854707
AS-18UR3SBBDC
1854698
1854707
AS-24TR3SDBDC
1854698
1854707
AS-24UR3SDBDC
1854698
1854707
AS-30UR3SDKVT
1854698
1854707
AS-36UR3SDKVT
1852066
1854707
AS-09TR3SVDDH
1852066
1854707
4-2.2 Indoor Diagrams:
1852066
25
1854605
1854698
26
4-2.3 Outdoor Diagrams:
1854707
27
4-3. Refrigerant Flow System
» NOTE: In different models, throttle assembly may be Capillary -OR- Electronic expansion valve.
28
4-4. Air Purging and Leakage Test
1. Connect charging hose of manifold valve to charge end of low pressure valve (both high/low pressure valves must
be tightly shut).
2. Connect joint of charging hose to vacuum pump.
3. Fully open the handle of Lo manifold valve.
4. Open the vacuum pump to evacuate. At the beginning, slightly loosen joint nut of low pressure valve to check if there
is air coming inside (this should change the noise of vacuum pump and/or make the reading on multimeter 0). Then
tighten the nut.
5. Keep evacuating for at least 15mins and make sure reading on multi-meter is -1.0 X105 pa (-76cmHg).
6. Check the vacuum with the gage manifold valve, then close the gage manifold valve, and stop the vacuum pump.
7. Let it set for 1-2 minutes. Make sure the pointer of the gage manifold valve remains in the same position.
8. Remove the gage manifold valve quickly from the service port of the stop valve.
9. After refrigerant pipes are connected and evacuated, fully open all stop valves on gas and liquid pipe sides.
» NOTE: Not fully opening the valves lowers the performance and can be dangerous and/or damage the units.
10. Tighten the cap to the service port and prepare to make initial system status check.
11. Retighten all necessary caps.
12. Test for leaks.
29
Items to be checked
Possible malfunction
Have all parts been connected firmly?
The unit may drop, shake, or make noise.
Have you done refrigerant leakage tests?
System may exhibit insufficient cooling/heating
performance.
Is heat insulation sufficient?
Parts may experience condensation and dripping.
Is water drainage satisfactory?
Parts may experience condensation and dripping.
Is voltage in accordance with the rated voltage
marked on nameplate?
Incorrect voltage may cause electric malfunction or
damage to system.
Are the electrical wires and piping connections
installed correctly and securely?
Loose connections may cause electric malfunction or
damage to system.
Has the unit been connected to a secure earth
connection?
Insufficient grounding may cause electrical malfunction.
Is the power cord correct and sufficient?
Poor cabling may cause electric malfunction or damage
to system.
Are any inlet and outlet openings blocked?
Blockage may cause insufficient cooling/heating
performance.
Are length of copper connection pipes and initial
refrigerant capacity recorded?
Refrigerant capacity/pressure will not be accurate and
may lead to insufficient cooling/heating performance.
4-5. Test Running
△ 4-5.1 - Check after Installation:
△ 4-5.2 - Operation Test:
• Before Operation Test
· Do not switch on power before installation is finished completely.
· Electric wiring must be connected correctly and securely.
· Refrigerant cut-off valves to the copper connection pipes should be opened.
· All impurities or debris such as scraps and thrums must be cleared from the unit.
• Operation Test
1. Switch on power and press “ON/OFF” button on the remote controller to start operation.
2. Press MODE button to select the COOL, HEAT (if system is cooling only, heat will not be available), FAN to ensure
all core operations are normal and functional.
30
Temperature
Indoor Air Intake Temp.
Outdoor Air Intake Temp
COOLING
Maximum
30°
46°
Minimum
16°
16°
HEATING
Maximum
30º
24°
Minimum / -20°
5. Function Operation
5-1. Operation Range (Cooling and Heating)
SEER 17
5-2. Remote Controller Operation & Functions
5-2.1 Operation Instructions
31
5-2.2 Function Instructions
5-2.2 A - General Technical Parameters
• Maximum distance between remote and receiver (on front of indoor air conditioner): 8m.
• Remote receiver angle: Less than 60 degrees.
• Temperature control accuracy: ±1ºC.
• Time error: Less than 1%.
5-2.2 B - Functions of the controller
• Display panel of the remote
· Control functions of the remote controller (See operating and installation manual)
• Display of the indoor unit
Information on the screen:
· 7-segment tube: Displays set temperature or indoor temperature; also displays fault code when a problem is detected.
The error code is displayed when the indoor unit CPU receives a diagnostic alert signal, and will flash for 5 seconds.
· Running LED: Turns on during operation; flashes when the unit defrosts.
· TIMER LED: When timer mode is active, the LED is lit.
· Sleep LED: When sleep mode is active, the LED will be lit; after 10s, the LED will turn itself off.
· Compressor LED: When compressor is running, the LED will be lit.
· Remote control receiver: This component receives signals from the remote control and is wired onto the display board.
5-2.2 C - Control functions
• Emergency switch
When the system is connected to power the first time and turned on, it will automatically be in Auto mode. If you
press the “ON/OFF” button during normal operation, the system enters 'Stand-by state' and settings are saved.
When the system enters Stand-by state (due to an emergency power loss or other shutdown event), most settings
will be saved and restored when power is restored and the unit is turned back on. Settings saved include: Operation
Mode, Air Volume, Temperature Setting, and Forced Cooling. The only setting lost is Air Flow Direction.
To turn on the system without a remote from Stand-by state, press and hold the emergency switch for 5 seconds. A
buzzer will sound once, and it will begin operating in cooling mode, with the indoor fan speed set to HIGH; in this
emergency mode, you will not be able to adjust the temperature.
If the emergency switch is pressed again or the system receives a remote control signal, it will exit this mode, and
will operate as usual based on the new corresponding commands from the remote.
• Operator-machine communication
If the system has the i-Feel function, when set to i-Feel mode by the remote control, the room temperature must be
set using the remote control, and the indoor unit will detect the temperature setting from the remote using its sensor.
Normally the remote will automatically transmit the control signal at a 10 minute interval (H1 model remotes only; all
other models have a 9 minute interval). However, if the room temperature changes in excess of 1°C in a very short
period, the remote will detect this and transmit signal every 2 minutes. If the indoor unit has not received a remote
signal within 30 minutes, the system room temperature will be set using the internal sensor of indoor unit.
• Timer function
1 Max Timer Length is 24 hours, but can but set in 1 minute increments.
2 Timer can be turned ON or OFF, and set to recur on a regular schedule.
3 Timer accuracy is above 97%.
4 System can have a Timer-ON and Timer-OFF points set at the same time, but no timer setting will be indicated.
32
• Sleep
1 Sleep mode can only be set in Cool, Heat, and Dehumidify ('Dry') mode. 2 When the system runs in Sleep mode, it will stop after 8 hours operation, canceling the Sleep setting. If the
system has a programmed Timer-OFF setting when Sleep mode runs, one of two things will occur:
· If Timer-OFF is set to less than 8 hours away when Sleep mode is engaged, the system will run in Sleep
mode only until the TIMER-OFF shutdown triggers.
· If Timer-OFF is set to more than 8 hours away when Sleep mode is engaged, the system will run in Sleep
mode until it ends, turning off the system and canceling the Timer-OFF setting trigger.
3 When the Sleep mode is selected with Cooling mode, if the room temperature not less than 26ºC, the
setting temperature will not be adjusted, otherwise, the setting temperature will be raised by 1ºC per hour, but
the max setting temperature raise is 1ºC.
4 When the Sleep mode is select with Heat mode, the setting temperature will be decreased by 1ºC per hour
during the successive 3 hour, but the max setting temperature decrease is 3ºC.
5 When the appliance operate with Sleep mode, the indoor fan run in the LOW setting, and the air flow
direction same as the last setting and the temperature and air flow direction can be adjusted by user. The
Running indicator will be flashed 10 times per 1 Hz frequency, then all the indicators turn OFF except the Sleep
light after 5 min elapse. Those indicators will be recovery when the temperature or Time setting is adjusted,
after the setting, the indicators will be lit in 10 sec, then turn OFF.
• Automatic run (SMART) mode
When the appliance operates in Smart Mode, the air flow direction can be adjusted.
1 H/C appliance
a. When the temperature setting is 26ºC, the unit will run in Cool mode if the room temperature exceeds 26ºC.
b. When the room temperature exceeds 23ºC, but is below 26ºC, it will run in Dry mode.
(It will switch to Automatic setting after 3 min LOW air volume running.)
c. When the room temperature exceeds 21ºC, but is below 23ºC, it will run in Fan only mode, with the air volume
set to LOW and fan speed can be adjusted.
d. When room temperature is not more than 21ºC, it will run in Heat mode, and the temperature is set to 22ºC.
2 Cool only appliance
a. When the room temperature exceeds 26ºC, it will be ran in Cool mode, and the temperature is set to 26ºC.
b. When the room temperature exceeds 23ºC, but not more than 26ºC, it will be operated in the Dry mode.
c. When the room temperature is not more than 23ºC, it will be operated in the Fan only, the air volume
set to LOW and the fan speed can be adjusted
After the appliance start the smart operation, the setting temperature can be adjusted 2ºC or 7ºC (based on the remote
mode; min accuracy is 1ºC) up and down base on the automatic temperature setting, also the presetting temperature of
PCB circuit.
In case of the specific operation selected, it could be re-select the other modes after the compressor ceased for 5
min or the setting temperature changed.
33
• Cooling-run mode
Outdoor Fan Operation
The outdoor fan’s speeds except the single speed motor can be changed according to outdoor ambient temperatures.
When operating at a fixed frequency, the outdoor fan is forced to operate at the high speed.
Indoor Fan Operation
· When the indoor fan keep in running condition, this operation state could be controlled by the remote control with
High, Median, Low and Automatic setting.
· When the appliance is set Automatic condition in the Cool mode for the first time, the fan speed will run at Low
setting. After that, temperature and fan speed is shown as following.
When the difference between setting temperature and room temperature equal 2ºC or 4ºC, indoor fan speed will
remain steady.
Air flow direction control
The louver is derived by a step motor, and it swings the horizontal louver automatically. Press the SWING button to
swing or stop the louver.
During the louver swing in normal operation, the current position will be stored. When the appliance turn off and
louver swing automatically to the default position, it will position at the close position plus 5º.
4-way valve
· State: It is interrupted in cooling.
· Switchover: When initially powered on for cooling, the 4-way valve is interrupted immediately.
When the heating is changed to the cooling, it needs an interval of 50 seconds for the 4-way valve to change over from
being activated to being interrupted.
34
• Heating-run mode
Temperature compensation
The temperature compensation is 5º in heating mode. For example, if the set temperature is 25ºC by the remote
control, when the room temperature is detected with 31ºC, the compressor will turn off. The main reason is that the hot
air is condensed at the top of the house.
› Note: The compensation is available only if the room temperature sensor of indoor unit is used and it is not
available when it is subject to the sensor on the remote control.
Indoor fan motor operation
· Anti-cold air system:
When the appliance run in Heat mode condition, the indoor fan motor operation is shown as following to prevent the
cooling air come out during the appliance operation.
When the appliance turn in the anti-cold air system in the Extra-LOW (Tapped motor set in LOW, sic passim)
during the compressor operation, the louver swing to the Cool air protection position, the louver recovers to the original
position after the air volume change to LOW. When the room temperature reach to the setting temperature, the
compressor will be turn off, and the air flow change to LOW, the louver swing to the Cool air protective position to
prevent the air drop into human body directly; when the indoor pipe coil temperature drop continuously, it will turn in the
Cooling air protective system in the Extra-LOW or stop the fan motor.
The indoor fan motor is only controlled by the signal of indoor pipe coil temperature, no matter the compressor turn
ON/OFF, even the appliance turn in Heat mode at first time.
The indoor fan motor will operate according to the different setting(High, Median, Low and Automatic) by the
remote control, but the anti-cold air system is prior.
When the appliance run in the Heat mode with the Automatic setting at first time, the fan speed will be in the LOW
setting, and the operation diagram is shown as following
When the difference between the setting temperature and the room temperature equal to 2℃ or 4℃, the indoor
fan speed will keep in current speed.
35
Dt (ºC)
F (Hz)
0
30
0.5
30 1 40
1.5
50
≥2
60
Air flow direction control
The horizontal louver is controlled by a step motor, press the SWING button to swing or stop the louver.
During the louver run in normal operation, the current position will be stored. When the appliance turn off and
louver swing automatically to the default position, it will position at the default position plus 5º.
Outdoor fan
The outdoor fan speeds except single speed motor can be changed according to outdoor ambient temperatures.
4-way valve
· State: It is electrified in heating.
· Switchover: When initially powered on for heating, the 4-way valve is activated immediately.
In the change from cooling to heating, it needs an interval of 50 seconds for the 4-way valve to change over from being
interrupted to being activated.
• SUPER function mode (optional)
In cooling mode, when you press the SUPER button on the remote, the unit will operate for 15 minutes with:
· The set temperature at 16ºC; the fan set at highest speed; the compressor running at highest frequency.
• Dehumidifying mode
The dehumidifying mode is illustrated as follows:
Dehumidifying area I: Operation at the frequency in the range (30–60Hz) according to Dt (T
indoor ambient-Tset
Dehumidifying area II: The compressor stops for 5 minutes and operators for 5 minutes at the lowest frequency.
Dehumidifying area III: The compressor stops.
36
).
• Fan Only Mode Operation
During the appliance run in this mode, the compressor and outdoor fan stop, the indoor fan operate under the
pre-setting of air volume, and the louver swing, and the indoor fan speed same as the Heating Mode.
5-2.2 D Special Function Instructions
• Conditions of anti-freezing prohibition of frequency rising:
¹ Condition 1: in the case of anti-freezing frequency decreasing, the temperature of indoor heat exchanger rises to
“anti-freezing frequency decreasing temperature”.² Condition 2: in normal operation, the temperature of indoor heat exchanger reaches “anti-freezing prohibition of
frequency rising temperature”.If either of the above two conditions is met, the product will enter anti-freezing prohibition of frequency rising state.
Anti-freezing prohibition of frequency rising operation: the compressor is kept at the current frequency, which may
decrease according to situations while cannot rise. The outdoor fan runs.
• Condition for the end of anti-freezing prohibition of frequency rising state: when the temperature of indoor heat exchanger rises to “anti-freezing releasing temperature”, the state of anti-freezing prohibition of frequency rising is
released.
• Conditions for defrosting:
A › When the heating compressor consecutively runs for 40 minutes (EEPROM setting value at the current
operating mode);
B › If the ambient temperature minus the temperature of coiled pipe is equal to or higher than six degrees
centigrade (EEPROM setting value in the current operating mode);
C › If the temperature of coiled pipe is equal to or lower than minus two degrees centigrade (EEPROM setting
value in the current operating mode);
If the above three conditions are met simultaneously, defrosting begins.
• Defrosting actions:
The compressor stops, and the outdoor fan stops after delay of 30 seconds; in 50 seconds the four-way valve is
power off; and in 10 seconds the compressor starts and runs at “defrosting frequency”.
Conditions for ending defrosting:
Defrosting is over if either of the below conditions is met.
A › The accumulated time of defrosting is longer than 12 minutes (EEPROM setting value in the current
operating mode);
B › If the temperature of coiled pipe is equal to or higher than 14 degrees centigrade (EEPROM setting value in
the current operating mode);
• Actions of exiting the defrosting state:
The compressor stops, and 50 seconds later the four-way valve opens, and another 10 seconds later the
compressor and outdoor fan restart and begin normal operation.
· The indoor fan motor is fault if the
resistance of main winding is
0 (short circuit) or ∞ (open circuit).
Test voltage
TOOL: Multimeter.
• Insert screwdriver into to rotate indoor
fan motor slowly for 1 revolution or over,
and measure voltage “YELLOW” and
“GND” on motor. The voltage repeat 0V
DC and 5V DC.
6-2. Fan Motor
6-2.1 DIAGRAMS
» Notes:
1. Please do not hold motor by lead wires.
2. Please do not plug IN/OUT the motor connecter while power ON.
3. Please do not drop, hurl, or dump motor against hard material. Malfunction may not be observed at
early stage after such shock. But it may be found later, this type of mishandling void our warranty.
42
Outdoor DCFan Motor
6-2.2 Indoor DC Fan Motor
6-2.3 Outdoor DC Fan Motor
43
Temperature(℃)
Resistance(k)
Voltage(V)
Temperature(℃)
Resistance(k)
Voltage(V)
-20
38.757
0.58143512
31
4.292
2.715076661
-19
36.844
0.60795346
32
4.137
2.76063657
-18
35.038
0.63530819
33
3.989
2.805589174
-17
33.331
0.66352684
34
3.847
2.850117358
-16
31.719
0.69257720
35
3.711
2.894109636
-15
30.196
0.72246147
36
3.58
2.937788018
-14
28.755
0.75321223
37
3.455
2.980713033
-13
27.392
0.78480857
38
3.335
3.023117961
-12
26.103
0.81722911
39
3.219
3.065272268
-11
24.882
0.85051031
40
3.108
3.106725146
-10
23.727
0.88458737
41
3.001
3.147759536
-9
22.632
0.91951536
42
2.899
3.187898487
-8
21.594
0.95527085
43
2.801
3.227439565
-7
20.611
0.99179340
44
2.706
3.266717909
-6
19.678
1.02913875
45
2.615
3.305249514
-5
18.794
1.06721353
46
2.528
3.342947037
-4
17.954
1.10609872
47
2.444
3.380169671
-3
17.158
1.14565549
48
2.363
3.416856492
-2
16.401
1.18599135
49
2.286
3.45247766
-1
15.683
1.22696435
50
2.211
3.487894953
0
15
1.26865672
51
2.139
3.522585993
1
14.351
1.31098658
52
2.07
3.556485356
2
13.734
1.35393437
53
2.003
3.590032381
3
13.148
1.39741342
54
1.939
3.622673675
4
12.589
1.44157386
55
1.877
3.654865988
5
12.058
1.48618720
56
1.818
3.686036427
6
11.553
1.53125563
57
1.76
3.717201166
7
11.071
1.57689691
58
1.705
3.747244673
8
10.613
1.62286005
59
1.652
3.776658768
9
10.176
1.66928515
60
1.6
3.805970149
10
9.76
1.71601615
61
1.551
3.834009923
11
9.363
1.76311968
62
1.503
3.861880963
12
8.985
1.81043663
63
1.457
3.888973616
13
8.624
1.85805887
64
1.413
3.91524643
14
8.279
1.90597205
65
1.37
3.941267388
15
7.951
1.95387327
66
1.328
3.967019291
16
7.637
2.00204130
67
1.289
3.991234935
17
7.337
2.05033368
68
1.25
4.015748031
18
7.051
2.09859271
69
1.213
4.039284017
19
6.778
2.14682606
70
1.177
4.062450215
20
6.516
2.19524793
71
1.142
4.085229093
21
6.267
2.24333597
72
1.109
4.106941536
22
6.028
2.29151689
73
1.076
4.12888601
6-3. Temperature Sensor
Parameter table below:
• THE PARAMETER OF THE INDOOR COIL AND INDOOR ROOM SENSOR;
• THE PARAMETER OF THE OUTDOOR COIL AND OUTDOOR SENSOR;
(R(0)=15k B(0/100)=3450)
44
23
5.8
2.33944954
74
1.045
4.149715216
24
5.581
2.38741691
75
1.015
4.17007359
25
5.372
2.43506494
76
0.986
4.189944134
26
5.172
2.48247664
77
0.957
4.210004953
27
4.981
2.52951096
78
0.93
4.228855721
28
4.797
2.57653834
79
0.904
4.247168554
29
4.622
2.62291710
80
0.878
4.265640683
30
4.453
2.66931854
Note: the AD value in the table is calculated on the basis of the pull-down resistor is 5.1K.
R(0)=187.25k B(0100)=3979)
Temperature
(℃)
Resistance(k)
Voltage(V)
Temperature
(℃)
Resistance
(k)
Voltage(V)
-20
542.867
0.06185563
51
19.907
1.273074475
-19
512.839
0.06543004
52
19.148
1.310312934
-18
484.672
0.06917993
53
18.422
1.348029498
-17
458.239
0.07311215
54
17.728
1.386170907
-16
433.423
0.07723358
55
17.065
1.424680494
-15
410.115
0.08155140
56
16.43
1.463624623
-14
388.213
0.08607312
57
15.822
1.502961719
-13
367.625
0.09080590
58
15.241
1.542579738
-12
348.264
0.09575738
59
14.684
1.582573078
-11
330.048
0.10093573
60
14.151
1.622834232
-10
312.904
0.10634837
61
13.64
1.663405088
-9
296.761
0.11200385
62
13.151
1.704175229
-8
281.556
0.11790981
63
12.682
1.745200698
-7
267.227
0.12407536
64
12.233
1.78637104
-6
253.72
0.13050821
65
11.802
1.827760456
-5
240.982
0.13721739
66
11.388
1.869364416
-4
228.965
0.14421140
67
10.992
1.910971223
-3
217.624
0.15149895
68
10.611
1.952788467
-2
206.917
0.15908889
69
10.246
1.994602839
-1
196.805
0.16699001
70
9.896
2.036415908
0
187.25
0.17521257
71
9.559
2.078366648
1
177.957
0.18402550
72
9.236
2.120229484
2
169.186
0.19319719
73
8.925
2.162162162
3
160.903
0.20273937
74
8.627
2.203928178
4
153.179
0.21252789
75
8.341
2.245558418
5
145.685
0.22297275
76
8.065
2.287251934
6
138.696
0.23368340
77
7.8
2.328767123
7
132.086
0.24480509
78
7.546
2.369998606
8
125.833
0.25634646
79
7.301
2.411176512
9
119.916
0.26831655
80
7.065
2.452217815
10
114.315
0.28072493
81
6.843
2.492120501
11
109.01
0.29358432
82
6.624
2.532777116
12
103.984
0.30690352
83
6.414
2.573028606
• THE PARAMETER OF OUTDOOR COMPRESSOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR:
45
13
99.222
0.32068816
84
6.212
2.612972641
14
94.708
0.33494897
85
6.017
2.652726847
15
90.427
0.34969710
86
5.829
2.692216328
16
86.366
0.36494000
87
5.648
2.731362468
17
82.512
0.38068793
88
5.474
2.770083102
18
78.854
0.39694585
89
5.306
2.808524698
19
75.381
0.41372093
90
5.144
2.846617549
20
72.082
0.43102355
91
4.988
2.884289108
21
68.948
0.44885674
92
4.837
2.921715219
22
65.968
0.46723835
93
4.692
2.958579882
23
63.136
0.48615877
94
4.552
2.995066949
24
60.443
0.50562884
95
4.417
3.031113488
25
57.88
0.52566481
96
4.286
3.066931265
26
55.367
0.54691396
97
4.161
3.10190676
27
52.978
0.56877112
98
4.039
3.13682074
28
50.707
0.59123237
99
3.922
3.171050177
29
48.547
0.61430611
100
3.776
3.214826021
30
46.492
0.63799445
101
3.703
3.237170332
31
44.537
0.66229036
102
3.602
3.268602192
32
42.676
0.68720188
103
3.501
3.300650422
33
40.904
0.71272849
104
3.409
3.33039475
34
39.217
0.73885738
105
3.317
3.360680043
35
37.609
0.76561057
106
3.228
3.390506582
36
36.077
0.79296593
107
3.141
3.420179056
37
34.616
0.82093877
108
3.058
3.448975451
38
33.224
0.84949031
109
2.977
3.477549351
39
31.895
0.87866649
110
2.899
3.505516033
40
30.628
0.90841082
111
2.823
3.533201704
41
29.419
0.93873381
112
2.749
3.56058226
42
28.264
0.96965549
113
2.678
3.587254695
43
27.162
1.00111890
114
2.609
3.613561484
44
26.109
1.03315203
115
2.542
3.639477628
45
25.103
1.06573050
116
2.477
3.664977902
46
24.142
1.09883007
117
2.414
3.6900369
47
23.223
1.13246511
118
2.353
3.714629083
48
22.345
1.16658089
119
2.294
3.738728832
49
21.505
1.20120120
120
2.237
3.762310501
50
20.701
1.23631868
Note: the AD value in the table is calculated on the basis of the pull-down resistor is 6.8K.
46
DC
INVERTER
CONTROLLER
&
RU()
SV()
TW()
OVERLOAD PROTECTION
POWER
Test resistance
TOOL: Multimeter.
• Test the resistance of the winding.
· The compressor is faulty if the
resistance of main is 0 (short circuit)
or ∞ (open circuit).
L
6-4. Compressor
DIAGRAMS
Common Problems:
1. Compressor motor lock.
2. Discharge pressure value approaches static pressure value.
3. Compressor motor winding abnormality.
» Notes
• Don’t put a compressor on its side or turn over.
• Please assemble the compressor in your air conditioner rapidly after removing the plugs.
• Don’t leave the compressor in open air for a long time.
• Avoiding compressor running in reverse caused by connecting electrical wire incorrectly.
• Warning! In case AC voltage is impressed to compressor, the compressor performance will drop because
of its rotor magnetic force decreasing.
6-5. Electric Reactor
DIAGRAM
Common Problems:
1. Sound abnormality
2. Insulation resistance disqualification.
47
Error
code #
Outdoor Failure
Description
LED1
LED2
LED3
Root cause may be one of the following:
» Note: lights will flash every second for the following faults
Normal
× × ×
Outdoor coil
temperature sensor
in trouble
★× ★
a.the outdoor coil sensor connect loose;
b.the outdoor coil temperature sensor is failure;
c.the outdoor control board is failure
Compressor
exhaust
temperature sensor
in trouble
★× ×
a.the compressor exhaust temperature sensor connect
loose;
b.the compressor exhaust temperature sensor is failure;
c.the outdoor control board is failure
Communication
failure between the
indoor unit and
outdoor unit
× × ×
a.the communication cable connect loose;
b.the communication cable is failure;
c.the connection between the filter board and the
outdoor control board is incorrect or loose;
d.the connection between the filter board and the
terminal is incorrect or loose
e.the indoor control board is failure;
f.the PFC board is failure;
g.the power board is failure;
h.the outdoor control board is failure.
Current overload
protection
★× ×
a.the fan motor run abnormally;
b.the condensor and evaporator is dirty;
c.the air inlet and outlet is abnormally
Maximum current
protection
★× ★
a.the outdoor control board is short circuit;
b.the drive board is short circuit;
c.the other components is short circuit
Communication
trouble between
outdoor unit and
driver
× ★ ★
a. the connection wires connect loose
b.the outdoor board or drive board is failure;
7. Troubleshooting
7-1. Error Code Tables
7-1.1 Indications on the Outdoor Unit:
When the unit has the following trouble and the compressor stops running, the LED of outdoor control board will
show the error sequence automatically:
» NOTE:
★
: LED LIT SOLID O: LED FLASHING ×: LED OFF
48
Outdoor EEPROM
in trouble
★★★
a.the EEPROM chip is loose;
b.the EEPROM chip inserted with opposite direction;
c.the EEPROM chip is failure
Compressor
exhaust
temperature too
high protection
× × ★
a.the compressor exhaust temperature sensor is failure;
b.the refrigerant of the unit is not enough
Outdoor ambient
temperature sensor
in trouble
★★×
a.the outdoor ambient temperature sensor connect
loose;
b.the outdoor ambient temperature sensor is failure;
c.the outdoor control board is failure
Compressor shell
temperature too
high protection
× ★ ×
a.the compressor exhaust temperature sensor connect
loose
b.the refrigerant of the unit is not enough
Anti-freeze
protection with
cooling or overload
protection with
heating in indoor
unit
× × ×
a.the indoor coil temperature sensor connect loose;
b.the indoor coil temperature sensor is failure
c.the indoor control board is failure
d. the refrigerant system is abnormal.
Compressor drive
in trouble
× × ×
a.the outdoor drive board is failure;
b.the compressor is failure
c. the outdoor control board is failure
Outdoor fan motor
locked rotor
protection
× × ★
a.the connection of the outdoor fan motor is loose;
b.there are something block the outdoor fan;
c.the fan motor is failure;
d.the outdoor control board is failure
Outdoor coil
anti-overload
protection with
cooling
× ★ ×
a.the refrigerant is too much;
b.the outdoor fan motor is failure;
c.the outdoor fan is broken;
d.the condensor is dirty;
e.the air inlet and air outlet of the indoor unit and the
outdoor unit is not normally
49
IPM module
protection
× × ×
a.The IPM board is failure;
b.The outdoor fan is broken;
c.The outdoor fan motor is failure;
d.The outdoor fan has been blocked ;
e.The condenser is dirty;
f.The outdoor unit has been installed without standard.
PFC protection
× × ×
a.the PFC is failure;
b.the outdoor drive board is failure
Compressor pre
heating process
× ★ ×
it is normal mode in cold weather
Chip in outdoor
board in trouble
★× ×
a. Using the wrong drive board;
b. Using the wrong compressor.
AC voltage higher
or lower protection
★★×
a.the supply voltage is higher or lower than normal;
b.the inner supply voltage of the unit is higher or lower
than normal
DC compressor
start failure
× × ×
a.the outdoor drive board is failure;
b.the compressor is failure
Outdoor ambient
temperature too low
protection
★× ×
a. Outdoor ambient temperature too low
» Note: the lights flash every two seconds for the following faults
Protection against
overheated outdoor
radiator
a. Radiator sensors fail
b. Detection circuit of the sensor on the control panel
fails
Protection of the
system against too
high pressure
a. The pressure switch fails
b. The pressure detection switch on the control panel
fails
c. The measured value of the system pressure exceeds
the limit
★:Light :Flashing :Off — flash cycle is 1 second
No.
LED1
LED2
LED3
Reasons for the current operating frequency of
the compressor is limited
1
Normal frequency rising and decreasing, no
limitation
2
★
Frequency decreasing or prohibition of frequency
rising caused by over-current
3
★
★
Frequency decreasing or prohibition of frequency
rising caused by anti-freezing of refrigeration or
anti-overload in heating
4
★★
Frequency decreasing or prohibition of frequency
rising caused by too high compressor discharge
temperature
5
Limit to the max operating frequency caused by too
low power voltage
When the compressor is in operation:
50
6 ★ ★
★
Operation at fixed frequency (in the case of
capability measuring or compulsory operation at
fixed frequency)
7
Protective frequency decreasing against outdoor
overload (overpower, over frequency conversion
rate, over torque, detection of DC under-voltage)
8
★
Frequency decreasing caused by indoor and
outdoor communication fault
9 ★
Frequency decreasing or prohibition of frequency
rising protection against overload of outdoor coiled
pipe
10 ★
Frequency decreasing or prohibition of frequency
rising for power-saving when it is being used
simultaneously with other appliances
Error
code
Power
Timer
Running
Sleep
★: Lit solid o: Flashing x: OFF
1 2 3 4 Content
Remark
Root cause may be one of
the following:
EA
Error code will
display when the
communication
between display
board and
control board
have in trouble
a. The connection between
the display board and
control board is loose; b. The indoor control
board is failure.
c. The wiring of the display
board is failure.
Error Code
Running
Timer
Sleep
Power
Remark:★Light o Flash x OFF
1 2 3
4
Content
Remark
Root cause may be one of the
following:
0
Normal
7-1.2. Indications on the indoor unit:
7-1.2 A
The 7-segment tube of the indoor display board will show an error code automatically when the unit
has the following trouble:
7-1.2 B
When the unit has the following trouble and the compressor stops running, press the sleep button on the remote
controller for 4 times in ten seconds and the 7-segment tube of the display board will show the error code as the
following, if two malfunction happened at the same time, it need press the sleep button for 4 times again, the LED will
show the other error code.
Refer to the remote controller which the sleep key can set into 4 different combination ways, when using to check
the error codes only takes effect for pressing the sleep key 10 times in ten seconds instead of 4 times.
» NOTE: If the troubleshooting inquiry display by 7-segment tube, then the error code will be displayed, otherwise
only the LED of the display board can show.
51
1 x o x x
The failure for
temperature
sensor of
outdoor coil
a. outdoor temperature sensor
loose;
b. outdoor temperature sensor
failure;
c. indoor control board failure
2 ★
Compressor
exhaust
temperature
sensor in
trouble
a. compressor exhaust
temperature sensor connection
is loose; b. compressor exhaust
temperature sensor failure;
c. outdoor control board failure
5 ★
IPM module
protection
a. IPM board failure;
b. outdoor fan broken;
c. outdoor fan motor failure;
d. outdoor fan blocked;
e. condenser is dirty;
f. outdoor unit has been
installed incorrectly.
6 ★★
AC voltage
higher or lower
protection
a. supply voltage is higher or
lower than normal; b. inner supply voltage of the
unit is higher or lower than
normal
7 ★★
Communication
failure between
the indoor unit
and outdoor
unit
a. communication cable
connection loose;
b. communication cable failure;
c. connection between filter
board and outdoor control
board is incorrect or loose;
d. connection between filter
board and terminal is incorrect
or loose;
e. indoor control board failure;
f. PFC board failure;
g. power board failure;
h. outdoor control board failure.
8
★ ★
★
Current
overload
protection
a. fan motor runs abnormal;
b. condenser and evaporator
are dirty;
c. air inlet and/or outlet
abnormal
9
Maximum
current
protection
a. outdoor control board short
circuited;
b. drive board short circuited;
c. other component(s) short
circuited
10 ★
Communication
trouble between
outdoor unit
and driver
a. connection wire connection
loose
b. outdoor board or drive board
failure
11 ★
Outdoor
EEPROM in
trouble
a. EEPROM chip is loose;
b. EEPROM chip inserted in
opposite direction;
52
c. EEPROM chip failure
12 ★ ★
Outdoor
ambient
temperature too
low protection
Outdoor ambient temperature
too low
13 ★
Compressor
exhaust
temperature too
high protection
a. compressor exhaust
temperature sensor failure;
b. insufficient refrigerant in unit
14 ★ ★
Outdoor
ambient
temperature
sensor in
trouble
a. outdoor ambient temperature
sensor connection loose; b. outdoor ambient temperature
sensor failure;
c. outdoor control board failure
15
★ ★
Compressor
shell
temperature too
high protection
a. compressor exhaust
temperature sensor connection
loose
b. insufficient refrigerant in unit
16
Anti-freeze
protection with
cooling or
overload
protection with
heating in
a. indoor coil temperature
sensor connection loose; b. indoor coil temperature
sensor failure;
c. indoor control board failure
d. refrigerant system abnormal
17
PFC protection
a. PFC failure;
b. outdoor drive board failure
18
DC compressor
start failure
a. outdoor drive board failure;
b. compressor failure
19
Compressor
drive in trouble
a. outdoor drive board failure;
b. compressor failure
c. outdoor control board failure
20 ★
Outdoor fan
motor locked
rotor protection
a. outdoor fan motor connection
is loose;
b. outdoor fan blockage;
c. fan motor failure;
d. outdoor control board failure
21
Outdoor coil
anti-overload
protection with
cooling
a. too much refrigerant;
b. outdoor fan motor failure;
c. outdoor fan broken;
d. condensor is dirty;
e. air inlet and/or outlet of
indoor unit and/or outdoor unit
abnormal
22
Compressor
pre heating
process
it is normal mode in cold
weather
53
24
Chip in outdoor
board in trouble
a. Using the wrong drive board;
b.Using the wrong compressor.
26
Overheated
outdoor radiator
a. Radiator sensor
failure
b. Control panel detection
circuit sensor failure
27
Protection
against too high
system
pressure
a. pressure switch failure
b. pressure detection switch
on control panel failure
c. measured system
pressure value above limit
33 o x x ★
The failure for
temperature
sensor of indoor
room
a. indoor room temperature
sensor loose;
b. indoor room temperature
sensor failure;
c. indoor control board failure.
34 o x ★ x
The failure for
temperature
sensor of indoor
coil
temperature
a. indoor coil temperature
sensor loose;
b. indoor coil temperature
sensor failure;
c. indoor control board failure
36 ★ ★
Communication
failure between
the indoor unit
and outdoor
unit
a. communication cable loose;
b. communication cable failure;
c. connection between filter
board and outdoor control
board incorrect or loose;
d. connection between filter
board and terminal incorrect or
loose;
e. indoor control board failure;
f. PFC board failure;
g. power board failure;
h. outdoor control board failure.
38 o ★ ★ ★
Indoor
EEPROM
failure
a. EEPROM chip loose;
b. indoor control board failure
39 o x ★ ★
Indoor fan
motor run
abnormally
a. possible indoor fan motor
blockage;
b. fan motor cord connection
loose;
c. fan motor failure;
d. indoor control board failure
41 ★ ★ o ★
The failure for
Indoor
grounding
protective
Indoor control board failure
The failure is detected when the room temperature sensor broken or shorted over 5 sec.
The failure is detected when the temperature sensor of heater exchange broken or shorted over 5 sec.
The failure is detected when each setting data is not match after the EEPPOM self-check two times.
The failure is occur when the grounding signal is not detected after the appliance power ON.
54
7-2. Testing the jumper terminals
» Note:
When the whole machine is powered up, if the external unit does not work, to rule out the
communications failures, adopt screening method such as short circuit on the jumper terminals to see if the
external unit can be started normally or similar method.
There are two blue terminals on the outdoor control panel, as shown above.
Application: Short out the terminals, and power up the outdoor unit, then the outdoor unit may run independently. It can
be determined that there is no internal and external communication faults.
7-3. Automatic Protection System Diagnosis and Troubleshooting
· Protection diagnosis of the complete machine - (all types of protection during operation, i.e. under-voltage,
over-voltage and overcurrent protection)
» Note: List all types of protection that may occur to the complete machine and describe the conditions and
signs of the start, course and end of such protection.
7-3.1 Voltage protection
› Protection against AC input over-voltage/under-voltage
¹ • Conditions for protection against AC input over-voltage/under-voltage:
· If the input AC voltage is greater than “protective over-voltage value” or less than “protective
under-voltage value” for five seconds, over-voltage/under-voltage protection starts.
² • Protection actions against AC input over-voltage/under-voltage:
· The system stops operation.
³ • Conditions for ending AC input over-voltage/under-voltage:
· If the input AC voltage is lower than “the protective over-voltage value” -10V, or higher than “the
protective under-voltage value” +10V, the over-voltage/under-voltage protection will be released.
7-3.2 Current protection:
› Protection against over-current
¹ • Conditions for over-current protection:
· If the current is equal to or greater than “current value for starting the refrigeration current protection
(E2 value)” for six seconds, over-current protection starts.
² • Protection actions against over-current:
· Indoor display screen and outdoor indicator give indications, the compressor and outdoor fan stop,
but indoor fan runs normally.
³ • Condition for ending over-current protection:
· When the current drops below “current value for releasing the refrigeration current protection (E2 value)”, over-current protection will be released.
› Frequency decreasing for over-current
¹ • Conditions for over-current frequency decreasing:
· If the current is equal to or greater than “current value for starting the refrigeration current protective frequency decreasing (E2 value)”, over-current frequency decreasing starts.
² • Over-current frequency decreasing actions:
55
· The compressor will decrease frequency at rate of (E2 value)Hz/S. The indoor and outdoor fans run.
³ • Conditions for ending over-current frequency decreasing:
· When the current drops below “current value for starting the refrigeration current protective
prohibition of frequency rising (E2 value)”, over-current under-clocking will be released.
7-3.3 Prohibition of frequency increasing of compressor exhausting
¹ • Conditions for prohibition of frequency rising of compressor discharge:
· Condition 1: in the case of frequency decreasing of compressor discharge, the discharge temperature
of the compressor drops below X4℃.
· Condition 2: in normal operation, the discharge temperature of compressor reaches X5℃.
· If either of the above two conditions is met, prohibition of frequency rising of compressor discharge
begins.
² • Actions relates to prohibition of frequency rising of compressor discharge:
· The frequency of compressor maintains at the current level, which may decrease as the case
requires while cannot rise. The indoor and outdoor fans run.
³ • Condition for ending prohibition of frequency rising of compressor discharge:
· If the temperature of compressor discharge drops below X6℃, prohibition of frequency rising of
compressor discharge will be released.
7-3.4 Prohibition of frequency for anti-overload of outdoor coiled pipe
¹ • Condition for anti-overload prohibition of frequency of outdoor coiled pipe
· In the case of anti-overload frequency decreasing of outdoor coiled pipe, anti-overload prohibition of
frequency of the unit begins when the temperature of outdoor coiled pipe drops below “the anti-overload
frequency decreasing temperature of outdoor coiled pipe”.
² • Actions related to anti-overload prohibition of frequency of outdoor coiled pipe
· The frequency of compressor maintains at the current level, which may decrease as the case
requires while cannot rise. The indoor and outdoor fans run.
³ • Condition for ending anti-overload prohibition of frequency of outdoor coiled pipe:
· If the temperature of outdoor coiled pipe drops below "temperature to release the anti-overload state
of outdoor coiled pipe," anti-overload prohibition of frequency of outdoor coiled pipe will be released.
7-4. Troubleshooting Diagnosis for Compressor
Judging the connecting terminals of inverter compressor:
It is impossible to identify terminals U, V and W of inverter compressor with multi-meter. Just connect the
terminals in the same way as the original unit when replacing the compressor. A wrong connection will lead to
reverse and loud noise of the compressor.
Resistance of compressor coil:
• Measure the resistance between any two terminals, which are about a few Ohms, three phases having the same
resistance.
7-5. Troubleshooting Diagnosis for Electric Filter Board
Visual examination: As the circuit is simple, the connection may be checked visually to see whether any loose or
poor connection.
Voltage test: The voltage at the input end shall be the same as the voltage at the output end.
7-6. Troubleshooting Diagnosis for Electric Communication Issues
Step 1. Determine whether the connecting cables and tether cables of indoor/outdoor units are correctly
wired. If not, change wiring order and test connection.
Step 2. Determine whether there is loose connection. Fasten the connection in the case of loose connection and
then conduct verification.
Step 3. Measure the voltage between SI and N with multi-meter and see whether the voltage fluctuates
between 0V and 24V. Please directly replace indoor and outdoor control boards if there are not voltage
fluctuations.
56
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