General Description
The MAX6920 is a 12-output, 76V, vacuum fluorescent
display (VFD) tube driver that interfaces a multiplexed
VFD tube to a VFD controller such as the
MAX6850–MAX6853 or to a microcontroller. The
MAX6920 is also ideal for driving either static VFD tubes
or telecom relays.
Data is inputted using an industry-standard 4-wire serial
interface (CLOCK, DATA, LOAD, BLANK) for compatibility with both industry-standard drivers and Maxim’s VFD
controllers.
For easy display control, the active-high BLANK input
forces all driver outputs low, turning the display off, and
automatically puts the MAX6920 into shutdown mode.
Display intensity may also be controlled by pulse-width
modulating the BLANK input.
The MAX6920 has a serial interface data output pin,
DOUT, allowing any number of devices to be cascaded
on the same serial interface.
The MAX6920 is available in a 20-pin SO package.
Maxim also offers VFD drivers with either 20
(MAX6921/MAX6931) or 32 outputs (MAX6922 and
MAX6932).
Applications
White Goods Industrial Weighing
Gaming Machines Security
Automotive Telecom
Avionics
Features
♦ 5MHz Industry-Standard 4-Wire Serial Interface
♦ 3V to 5.5V Logic Supply Range
♦ 8V to 76V Grid/Anode Supply Range
♦ Push-Pull CMOS High-Voltage Outputs
♦ Outputs can Source 40mA, Sink 4mA
Continuously
♦ Outputs can Source 75mA Repetitive Pulses
♦ Outputs can be Paralleled for Higher Current
Drive
♦ Any Output can be Used as a Grid or an Anode
Driver
♦ Blank Input Simplifies PWM Intensity Control
♦ Small 20-Pin SO Package
♦ -40°C to +125°C Temperature Range
MAX6920
12-Output, 76V, Serial-Interfaced
VFD Tube Driver
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Ordering Information
19-3061; Rev 0; 10/03
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Typical Operating Circuit
TOP VIEW
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
V
CC
DIN
OUT0
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
OUT4
OUT5
LOAD
CLKGND
BLANK
OUT6
OUT7
OUT8
OUT9
OUT10
OUT11
DOUT
V
BB
MAX6920AWP
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX6920AWP -40°C to +125°C 20 Wide SO
+60V+5V
µC
VFDOUT
VFCLK
VFLOAD
VFBLANK
19
11
12
C1
100nF
9
V
DIN
CLK
LOAD
BLANK
CC
MAX6920
OUT0 – OUT11
GND
10
120
V
BB
C2
100nF
12
VFD TUBE
MAX6920
12-Output, 76V, Serial-Interfaced
VFD Tube Driver
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Typical Operating Circuit, VBB= 8V to 76V, VCC= 3V to 5.5V, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Voltage (with respect to GND)
V
BB.................................................................................
-0.3V to +80V
V
CC
.......................................................................-0.3V to +6V
OUT_.......................................................-0.3V to (V
BB
+ 0.3V)
All Other Pins..........................................-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
OUT_ Continuous Source Current ....................................-45mA
OUT_ Pulsed (1ms max, 1/4 max duty) Source Current ...-80mA
Total OUT_ Continuous Source Current .........................-540mA
Total OUT_ Continuous Sink Current .................................60mA
Total OUT_ Pulsed (1ms max, 1/4 max duty)
Source Current
............................................................
-960mA
OUT_ Sink Current
..............................................................
15mA
CLK, DIN, LOAD, BLANK, DOUT Current .......................±10mA
Continuous Power Dissipation
20-Pin Wide SO (derate 10mW/°C over T
A
= +70°C) ..800mW
Operating Temperature Range (T
MIN
to T
MAX
).-40°C to +125°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Logic Supply Voltage V
Tube Supply Voltage V
Logic Supply Operating Current I
Tube Supply Operating Current I
High-Voltage OUT_ V
Low-Voltage OUT_ V
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
CC
BB
All outputs OUT_
H
L
low, CLK = idle
All outputs OUT_
high, CLK = idle
All outputs OUT_
low
All outputs OUT_
high
VBB ≥ 15V,
= -25mA
I
OUT
VBB ≥ 15V,
I
= -40mA
OUT
8V < VBB < 15V,
I
= -25mA
OUT
VBB ≥ 15V,
I
= 1mA
OUT
8V < VBB < 15V,
= 1mA
I
OUT
CC
BB
TA = +25°C 72 170
T
A
TA = +25°C 350 650
T
A
TA = +25°C12
T
A
TA = +25°C 0.53 0.85
T
A
TA = +25°CV
TA = -40°C to +85°CVBB - 2
T
A
TA = -40°C to +85°CVBB - 3.5
T
A
TA = +25°CV
TA = -40°C to +85°CVBB - 2.5
T
A
TA = +25°C 0.75 1
TA = -40°C to +85°C 1.5
T
A
TA = +25°C 0.8 1.1
TA = -40°C to +85°C 1.6
T
A
3 5.5 V
876V
= -40°C to +125°C 200
= -40°C to +125°C 700
= -40°C to +125°C 4.2
= -40°C to +125°C 0.9
- 1.1
BB
= -40°C to +125°CVBB - 2.5
= -40°C to +125°CVBB - 4.0
- 1.2
BB
= -40°C to +125°CV
= -40°C to +125°C 1.9
= -40°C to +125°C 2.0
BB
- 3.0
µA
mA
V
V
MAX6920
12-Output, 76V, Serial-Interfaced
VFD Tube Driver
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(Typical Operating Circuit, VBB= 8V to 76V, VCC= 3V to 5.5V, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
Note 1: All parameters are tested at TA= +25°C. Specifications over temperature are guaranteed by design.
Note 2: Guaranteed by design.
Note 3: Delay measured from control edge to when output OUT_ changes by 1V.
Rise Time OUT_ (20% to 80%) t
Fall Time OUT_ (80% to 20%) t
SERIAL INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
LOAD Rising to OUT_ Falling
Delay
LOAD Rising to OUT_ Rising
Delay
BLANK Rising to OUT_ Falling
Delay
BLANK Falling to OUT_ Rising
Delay
Input Leakage Current
CLK, DIN, LOAD, BLANK
Logic-High Input Voltage
CLK, DIN, LOAD, BLANK
Logic-Low Input Voltage
CLK, DIN, LOAD, BLANK
Hysteresis Voltage
DIN, CLK, LOAD, BLANK
High-Voltage DOUT V
Low-Voltage DOUT V
Rise and Fall Time DOUT
CLK Clock Period t
CLK Pulse-Width High t
CLK Pulse-Width Low t
CLK Rise to LOAD Rise Hold
DIN Setup Time t
DIN Hold Time t
DOUT Propagation Delay t
LOAD Pulse High t
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VBB = 60V, CL = 50pF, RL = 2.3kΩ 0.9 2 µs
R
VBB = 60V, CL = 50pF, RL = 2.3kΩ 0.6 1.5 µs
F
(Notes 2, 3) 0.9 1.8 µs
(Notes 2, 3) 1.2 2.4 µs
(Notes 2, 3) 0.9 1.8 µs
(Notes 2, 3) 1.3 2.5 µs
, I
I
IH
IL
V
IH
V
IL
∆V
I
CP
CH
CL
t
CSH
DS
DH
DO
CSW
OH
OL
I
I
C
(Note 2)
(Note 2) 100 ns
3V to 4.5V 20
4.5V to 5.5V 15
C
= -1.0mA
SOURCE
= 1.0mA 0.5 V
SINK
= 10pF
DOUT
= 10pF
DOUT
3V to 4.5V 60 100
4.5V to 5.5V 30 80
3.0V to 4.5V 25 120 240
4.5V to 5.5V 20 75 150
0.8 x
V
CC
V
-
CC
0.5
200 ns
90 ns
90 ns
5ns
55 ns
0.05 10 µA
0.6 V
0.3 x
V
CC
V
V
V
ns
ns
ns