Rainbow Electronics MAX6612 User Manual

General Description
The MAX6612 is a low-power precision analog output temperature sensor in a tiny 5-pin SC70 package. The sensitivity of the output voltage to temperature is a high
19.53mV/°C. This sensitivity provides superior noise immunity. The voltage/temperature slope is chosen to provide convenient bit weights when the MAX6612 dri­ves the input of an ADC with a 2.5V or 5V reference.
Unlike many analog temperature sensors, the MAX6612 is stable with large capacitive loads. Any capacitive load greater than or equal to 1000pF yields stable oper­ation, providing broad flexibility in board-level design.
The operating temperature range varies with the supply voltage, with a higher supply voltage enabling a wider temperature range. The MAX6612 can be used over a range of -10°C to +125°C with a supply voltage of 3.3V or greater. For applications with a supply voltage of
2.4V, the MAX6612 can be used over a temperature range of -10°C to +70°C.
Applications
Base Stations
Industrial Equipment
Home Appliances
Battery Packs
Medical Instruments
Portable Equipment
GPS Equipment
Features
Optimized for Use with ADCs
High Temperature-to-Voltage Slope
Able to Drive High-Capacitive Loads
Operates Up to +150°C
Low Current Consumption (35µA max)
No Calibration Required
Space-Saving SC70 Package
MAX6612
High-Slope, Low-Power, Analog Temperature
Sensor in an SC70 Package
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Ordering Information
MAX6612 MAX1137
V
CC
V
SUPPLY
V
DD
GND GND
OUT AIN_
C
S
C
LOAD
C
REF
SDA
SCL
R
PU1
R
PU2
Typical Application Circuit
19-2546; Rev 0; 7/02
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Pin Configuration
PART TEMP RANGE
MAX6612MXK-T -55°C to +150°C 5 SC70-5 ADG
PIN­PACKAGE
TOP
MARK
TOP VIEW
15BA
MAX6612
2
GND
OUT
34
SC70
V
CC
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
MAX6612 toc01
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
1251007550250
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
0
-25 150
VCC = 5.5V
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX6612 toc02
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
5432
5
10
15
20
25
0
16
TA = +25°C
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VCC= 3.3V, CS= 0.1µF, C
LOAD
= 1000pF, unless otherwise specified.)
MAX6612
High-Slope, Low-Power, Analog Temperature Sensor in an SC70 Package
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= 2.4V to 5.5V, C
LOAD
= 1000pF, TA= -10°C to +150°C, unless otherwise specified.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note 1: 100% production tested at +25°C. Guaranteed by design through temperature. Note 2: T is in °C. Note 3: Guaranteed by design.
V
CC
to GND..............................................................-0.3V to +6V
OUT to GND..................................................-0.3V to V
CC
+ 0.3V
ESD Protection (Human Body)...........................................2000V
Current into Any Pin ............................................................20mA
Output Short-Circuit Duration.....................................Continuous
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
5-Pin SC70 (derate 3.1mW/°C above +70°C)..............245mW
Operating Temperature Range .........................-55°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +165°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Temperature Error V
= 0.4 + (0.01953 ✕ T) –
OUT
10-6 ✕ T2)
(2 (Notes 1, 2)
Supply Voltage Range V
Supply Current I
Output Voltage V
Sensor Gain (Average Slope) TA = -10°C to +150°C 19.53 mV/°C
Capacitive Load No sustained oscillations (Note 3) 1000 pF
Turn-On Time C
Shutdown Current VCC < 0.8V 1 µA
Supply Sensitivity VCC = 2.4V to 5.5V 0.5 0.8 °C/V
Load Regulation I
TA = +25°C, VCC = 3.3V -1.2 +1.2
TA = +60°C to +70°C, VCC = 3.3V -3.0 +3.0
TA = +60°C to +100°C, VCC = 3.3V -4.3 +4.3
TA = -10°C to +125°C, VCC = 3.3V -5.5 +5.5
T
= -10°C to +150°C, VCC = 5.5V ±5
A
CC
No load 35 µA
Q
OUT
TA = 0°C 400 mV
= 1000pF 80 µs
LOAD
= 2µA to 100µA 0.03 °C/µA
OUT
2.4 2.3 5.5 V
°C
Detailed Description
The MAX6612 is an analog output temperature sensor whose output voltage is a linear function of its die tem­perature. The slope of the output voltage is 19.53mV/°C and there is a 400mV offset at 0°C to allow measure­ment of negative temperatures. The maximum supply current is 35µA, and the supply voltage range is from
2.4V to 5.5V for the -10°C to +150°C temperature range. The temperature error is less than ±1.2°C at T
A
= +25°C, ±3°C from TA= 0°C to +70°C, and ±4.5°C from TA= -10°C to +125°C.
The operating temperature range varies with the supply voltage with higher supply voltages enabling wider temperature ranges. The MAX6612 can be used over a range of -10°C to +125°C with a supply voltage of 3.3V or greater. For applications with a supply voltage of
2.4V, the MAX6612 can be used over a temperature range of -10°C to +70°C.
Transfer Function
The temperature-to-voltage transfer function has a lin­ear positive slope and can be approximated by the equation:
V
OUT
= 0.40V + (0.01953V/°C T°C) - (2 10
-6
T°C
2
)
where T is the MAX6612s die temperature in °C.
Therefore:
T (°C) = (V
OUT
- 0.40V) / 0.01953V/°C
Applications Information
Sensing Circuit Board and
Ambient Temperatures
Temperature sensor ICs like the MAX6612 that sense their own die temperatures must be mounted on or close to the object whose temperature they are intend­ed to measure. Because there is a good thermal path between the SC70 packages metal leads and the IC die, the MAX6612 can accurately measure the temper­ature of the circuit board to which it is soldered. If the sensor is intended to measure the temperature of a heat-generating component on the circuit board, it should be mounted as close as possible to that compo­nent and should share supply and ground traces (if they are not noisy) with that component where possible. This maximizes the heat transfer from the component to the sensor.
MAX6612
High-Slope, Low-Power, Analog Temperature
Sensor in an SC70 Package
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC= 3.3V, CS= 0.1µF, C
LOAD
= 1000pF, unless otherwise specified.)
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
MAX6612 toc03
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
1251007550250-25-50
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
0
-75 150
VCC = 5.5V
VCC = 3.3V
VCC = 2.4V
STEP RESPONSE FROM
+25°C TO +100°C IN FLOURINERT BATH
MAX6612 toc04
1s/div
V
OUT
500mV/div
0
Pin Description
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
PIN NAME FUNCTION
1 A Must be connected to GND.
2 GND GND
Temperature Sensor Output. Connect a
3 OUT
4V
5 B Must be connected to GND.
capacitor (at least 1000pF) from this pin to GND.
Power-Supply Input. Bypass VCC to
CC
GND with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor.
MAX6612
The thermal path between the plastic package and the die is not as good as the path through the leads, so the MAX6612, like all temperature sensors in plastic pack­ages, is less sensitive to the temperature of the sur­rounding air than it is to the temperature of its leads. It can be successfully used to sense ambient tempera­ture if the circuit board is designed to track the ambient temperature.
As with any IC, the wiring and circuits must be kept insulated and dry to avoid leakage and corrosion, especially if the part is operated at cold temperatures where condensation can occur.
The MAX6612 is a very low-power temperature sensor and is intended to drive very light loads. As a result, the temperature rise due to power dissipation on the die is insignificant under normal conditions. For example, with the MAX6612 operating from a 3V supply at +25°C (V
OUT
= 0.888V), driving a 100kload (I
OUT
= 10µA), and in the 5-pin SC70 package, the die temperature increases above the ambient by 0.036°C. Therefore, the error caused by power dissipation is negligible.
Driving ADC Inputs
The MAX6612s temperature-to-voltage transfer func­tion provides convenient LSB weights when driving ADCs with 2.5V or 5V references. With a 5V reference, an 8-bit ADC has an LSB value equal to 19.53mV, which corresponds exactly to the voltage produced by a 1°C change in the MAX6612s temperature. An 8-bit ADC with a 2.5V reference has an LSB value of
9.765mV, or 0.5°C.
Capacitive Loads
The MAX6612 is optimized for stability with large capacitive loads such as noise-filtering capacitors at the input of an ADC. For stable operation, ensure that the MAX6612 has a load capacitance of at least 1000pF located near its output pin.
Chip Information
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 257
PROCESS: BiCMOS
High-Slope, Low-Power, Analog Temperature Sensor in an SC70 Package
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX6612
High-Slope, Low-Power, Analog Temperature
Sensor in an SC70 Package
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 _____________________ 5
© 2002 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.
Package Information
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)
SC70, 5L.EPS
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