Rainbow Electronics MAX5735 User Manual

General Description
The MAX5732–MAX5735 are 32-channel, 16-bit, voltage­output, digital-to-analog converters (DACs). All devices accept a 3V external reference input. The devices include an internal offset DAC that allows all the outputs to be offset and a ground-sensing function, allowing out­put voltages to be referenced to a remote ground.
The MAX5732–MAX5735 provide buffered outputs that can drive 10kin parallel with 100pF. The MAX5732 has a 0 to +5V output range; the MAX5733 has a 0 to +10V range; the MAX5734 has a -2.5V to +7.5V range; the MAX5735 has a -5V to +5V range. The MAX5732– MAX5735 are available in a 56-pin, 8mm x 8mm, thin QFN package in both the commercial (0°C to +70°C) and extended (-40°C to +85°C) temperature ranges.
Applications
Automatic Test Systems
Optical Router Controls
Industrial Process Controls
Arbitrary Function Generators
Avionics Equipment
Digital Offset/Gain Adjustment
Features
Guaranteed Monotonic to 16 Bits
32 Individual DACs in an 8mm x 8mm, 56-Pin,
Thin QFN Package
Four Output Voltage Ranges
0 to +5V 0 to +10V
-2.5V to +7.5V
-5V to +5V
Buffered Voltage Outputs Capable of Driving
10k|| 100pF
Glitch-Free Power-Up
SPI-/QSPI-/MICROWIRE-/DSP-Compatible 33MHz
Serial Interface
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output
DACs with Serial Interface
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Ordering Information
19-3148; Rev 1; 5/04
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
SPI/QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
Pin Configuration and Selector Guide appear at end of data sheet.
*Future product—contact factory for availability. Specifications are preliminary.
**EP = Exposed paddle (internally connected to V
SS
).
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX5732ACTN* 0°C to +70°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5732BCTN 0°C to +70°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5732AETN* -40°C to +85°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5732BETN -40°C to +85°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5733ACTN* 0°C to +70°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5733BCTN 0°C to +70°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5733AETN* -40°C to +85°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5733BETN -40°C to +85°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5734ACTN* 0°C to +70°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5734BCTN 0°C to +70°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5734AETN* -40°C to +85°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5734BETN -40°C to +85°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5735ACTN* 0°C to +70°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5735BCTN 0°C to +70°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5735AETN* -40°C to +85°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5735BETN -40°C to +85°C 56 Thin QFN-EP**
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs with Serial Interface
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5732 (0 to +5V Output Voltage Range)
(AVCC= +5.25V to +5.5V (Note 1), AVDD= +5V ±5%, DVDD= +2.7V to AVDD, VSS= AGND = DGND = REFGND = GS = 0, V
REF
=
+3.0V, R
L
= , CL= 50pF referenced to ground, TA = T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
AVCCto VSS, AGND, DGND, REFGND ..................-0.3V to +12V
V
SS
to AGND, DGND................................................-6V to +0.3V
AV
DD
, DVDDto AGND, DGND, REFGND.................-0.3V to +6V
AGND to DGND.....................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
REF to AGND, DGND,
REFGND...............-0.3V to the lower of (AV
DD
+ 0.3V) and +6V
REFGND to AGND.................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
Digital Inputs to AGND, DGND,
REFGND..............-0.3V to the lower of (DVDD+ 0.3V) and +6V
DOUT to DGND.......-0.3V to the lower of (DV
DD
+ 0.3V) and +6V OUT_ to V
SS
.........-0.3V to the lower of (AVCC+ 0.3V) and +12V
GS to AGND ................................................................-1V to +1V
Maximum Current into REF...............................................±10mA
Maximum Current into Any Pin .........................................±50mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
Thin QFN (derate 31.3mW/°C above +70°C)...................2.5W
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX573__CTN....................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX573__ETN.................................................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Resolution N 16 Bits
Integral Nonlinearity INL MAX5732B (Note 2) ±8 ±16 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity DNL Guaranteed monotonic (Note 3) ±1 LSB
Zero-Scale Error
Full-Scale Error
Gain Error ±0.1 ±0.5 %FSR
Gain Temperature Coefficient 20 40
DC Crosstalk VSS = -0.5V, AVCC = +5V (Note 5) 50 250 µV
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Output-Voltage Settling Time
Voltage-Output Slew Rate 1 V/µs
Digital Feedthrough (Note 6) 5 nV-s
Digital Crosstalk (Note 7) 5 nV-s
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse Major carry transition 120 nV-s
DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk (Note 8) 15 nV-s
Output Noise Spectral Density at 1kHz
ANALOG OUTPUTS (OUT0 to OUT31)
Output Voltage Range VSS = -0.5V, AVCC = +5V 0 5 V Resistive Load to Ground 10 50 k
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
VSS = -0.5V, AVCC = +5.25V (Note 4) ±8 ±40 mV
OS
(Note 4) ±8 ±50 mV
Full-scale change to ±0.5 LSB 20 µs
Full-scale code 250 nV/Hz
ppm
FSR/°C
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output
DACs with Serial Interface
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5732 (0 to +5V Output Voltage Range) (continued)
(AVCC= +5.25V to +5.5V (Note 1), AVDD= +5V ±5%, DVDD= +2.7V to AVDD, VSS= AGND = DGND = REFGND = GS = 0, V
REF
=
+3.0V, R
L
= , CL= 50pF referenced to ground, TA = T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Capacitive Load to Ground 50 100 pF DC Output Impedance 0.1
Sourcing, full-scale code, output connected to AGND
5
Short-Circuit Current
Sinking, zero-scale code, output connected to AV
CC
-5
mA
GROUND-SENSE ANALOG INPUT (GS)
Input Voltage Range V
GS
Relative to AGND
V
GS Gain A
GS
V/V
Input Resistance -0.5V ≤ VGS +0.5V, VSS = -0.5V 35 k
REFERENCE INPUT (REF)
Input Resistance 1M
Reference Input Voltage Range
V
REF
Referred to REFGND
V
DIGITAL INPUTS (CS, SCLK, DIN, LDAC, CLR, DSP)
DVDD = +2.7V to +3.6V
Input-Voltage High V
IH
DVDD = +4.75V to +5.25V 2.4
V
Input-Voltage Low V
IL
0.8 V
Input Capacitance C
IN
10 pF
Input Current I
IN
Digital inputs = 0 or DV
DD
±1 µA
POWER REQUIREMENTS (AVCC, VSS, AGND, AVDD, DVDD, DGND)
Output-Amplifier Positive Supply Voltage
AV
CC
V
Output-Amplifier Negative Supply Voltage
V
SS
0V
Output-Amplifier Supply Voltage Difference
AV
CC
- V
SS
V
Analog Supply Voltage AV
DD
V
Digital Supply Voltage DV
DD
V
V
OUT0
through V
OUT31
= 0 10 15 mA
Analog Supply Current AI
DD
Software shutdown 10 µA
VIH = DVDD, VIL = 0, f
SCLK
= 20MHz 2.5 3.5
Digital Supply Current DI
DD
VIH = +2.4V, VIL = +0.8V, f
SCLK
= 20MHz 5 6.5
mA
V
OUT0
through V
OUT31
= 0 4 10
Output-Amplifier Positive Supply Current
AI
CC
Software shutdown 20
mA
-4 -10 mA
Output-Amplifier Negative Supply Current
I
SS
VSS = -0.5V
Software shutdown -20 µA
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
PSRR -95 dB
-0.5 +0.5
0.995 1.000 1.005
2.900 3.000 3.100
0.7 ×
DV
DD
4.75 5.50
-0.5
4.75 5.25
2.70 5.25
V
OUT0
through V
OUT31
= 0
5.75
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs with Serial Interface
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5733 (0 to +10V Output Voltage Range)
(AVCC= +10.5V to +11V, AVDD= 5V ±5%, DVDD= +2.7V to AVDD, VSS= AGND = DGND = REFGND = GS = 0, V
REF
= +3.0V,
R
L
= , CL= 50pF referenced to ground, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Resolution N 16 Bits
Integral Nonlinearity INL MAX5733B (Note 2) ±8 ±16 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity DNL Guaranteed monotonic (Note 3) ±1 LSB
Zero-Scale Error V
Full-Scale Error
Gain Error ±0.1 ±0.5 % FSR
Gain Temperature Coefficient 20
DC Crosstalk VSS = -0.5V, AVCC = +10V (Note 5) 50 250 µV
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Output-Voltage Settling Time
Voltage-Output Slew Rate 1 V/µs
Digital Feedthrough (Note 6) 5 nV-s
Digital Crosstalk (Note 7) 5 nV-s
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse Major carry transition 120 nV-s
DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk (Note 8) 15 nV-s
Output Noise Spectral Density at 1kHz
ANALOG OUTPUTS (OUT0 to OUT31)
Output Voltage Range VSS = -0.5V, AVCC = +10.5V 0 10 V Resistive Load to Ground 10 50 k
Capacitive Load to Ground 50 100 pF DC Output Impedance 0.1
Short-Circuit Current
GROUND-SENSE ANALOG INPUT (GS)
Input Voltage Range V
GS Gain A Input Resistance -0.5V ≤ VGS +0.5V, VSS = -0.5V 70 k
REFERENCE INPUT (REF)
Input Resistance 1M
Reference Input Voltage Range
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
OS
GS
GS
V
REF
VSS = -0.5V, AVCC = +10V (Note 4) ±8 ±40 mV
(Note 4) ±8 ±50 mV
Full-scale change to ±0.5 LSB 20 µs
Full-scale code 250 nV/Hz
Sourcing, full scale, output connected to AGND
Sinking, zero scale, output connected to AV
Relative to AGND -0.5 +0.5 V
Referred to REFGND 2.900 3.000 3.100 V
CC
0.995 1.000 1.005 V/V
5
-5
ppm
FSR/°C
mA
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output
DACs with Serial Interface
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5733 (0 to +10V Output Voltage Range) (continued)
(AVCC= +10.5V to +11V, AVDD= 5V ±5%, DVDD= +2.7V to AVDD, VSS= AGND = DGND = REFGND = GS = 0, V
REF
= +3.0V,
R
L
= , CL= 50pF referenced to ground, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
DIGITAL INPUTS (CS, SCLK, DIN, LDAC, CLR, DSP)
Input-Voltage Low V
Input Capacitance C
Input Current I
POWER REQUIREMENTS (AVCC, V
Output-Amplifier Positive Supply Voltage
Output-Amplifier Negative Supply Voltage
Output-Amplifier Supply Voltage Difference
Analog Supply Voltage AV
Digital Supply Voltage DV
Analog Supply Current AI
Digital Supply Current DI
Output-Amplifier Positive Supply Current
Output-Amplifier Negative Supply Current
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR -95 dB
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
IH
IL
IN
IN
, AGND, AV
SS
AV
CC
V
SS
DD
DD
DD
DD
AI
CC
I
SS
DVDD = +2.7V to +3.6V
DVDD = +4.75V to +5.25V 2.4
Digital inputs = 0 or DV
AV
V
OUT0
Software shutdown 10 µA
VIH = DVDD, VIL = 0, f
VIH = +2.4V, VIL = +0.8V, f
V
OUT0
Software shutdown 20 µA
VSS = -0.5V
0.7 ×
DV
DDInput-Voltage High V
DD
, DVDD, DGND)
DD
10 11 V
-0.5 0 V
- V
CC
SS
4.75 5.25 V
2.70 5.25 V
through V
through V
= 0 10 15 mA
OUT31
= 20MHz 2.5 3.5
SCLK
= 20MHz 5 6.5
SCLK
= 0 4 10 mA
OUT31
through V
V
OUT0
Software shutdown -20 µA
= 0 -4 -10 mA
OUT31
10 pF
0.8 V
±1 µA
11 V
mA
V
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs with Serial Interface
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5734 (-2.5V to +7.5V Output Voltage Range)
(AVCC= +7.75V to +8.25V, AVDD= +5V ±5%, DVDD= +2.7V to AVDD, VSS= -2.75V to -3.25V, AGND = DGND = REFGND = GS = 0, program the offset DAC to 4000hex. V
REF
= +3.0V, RL= , CL= 50pF referenced to ground, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise
noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Resolution N 16 Bits
Integral Nonlinearity INL MAX5734B (Note 2) ±8 ±16 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity DNL Guaranteed monotonic (Note 3) ±1 LSB
Zero-Scale Error
Full-Scale Error
Gain Error ±0.1 ±0.5 %FSR
Gain Temperature Coefficient 20
DC Crosstalk VSS = -3.25V, AVCC = +7.75V (Note 4) 50 250 µV
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Output-Voltage Settling Time
Voltage-Output Slew Rate 1 V/µs
Digital Feedthrough (Note 6) 5 nV-s
Digital Crosstalk (Note 7) 5 nV-s
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse Major carry transition 120 nV-s
DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk (Note 8) 15 nV-s
Output Noise Spectral Density at 1kHz
ANALOG OUTPUTS (OUT0 to OUT31)
Output Voltage Range VSS = -2.75V, AVCC = +7.75V -2.5 +7.5 V Resistive Load to Ground 10 50 k
Capacitive Load to Ground 50 100 pF DC Output Impedance 0.1
Short-Circuit Current
GROUND-SENSE ANALOG INPUT (GS)
Input Voltage Range V
GS Gain A Input Resistance -0.5V ≤ VGS +0.5V, VSS = -0.5V 70 k
REFERENCE INPUT (REF)
Input Resistance 1M
Reference Input Voltage Range
V
V
REF
VSS = -3.25V, AVCC = +7.75V (Note 4) ±8 ±40 mV
OS
(Note 4) ±8 ±50 mV
Full-scale change to ±0.5 LSB 20 µs
Full-scale code 250 nV/Hz
Sourcing, full scale, output connected to AGND
Sinking, zero scale, output connected to AV
CC
Relative to AGND -0.5 +0.5 V
GS
GS
Referred to REFGND 2.900 3.000 3.100 V
0.995 1.000 1.005 V/V
5
-5
ppm
FSR/°C
mA
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output
DACs with Serial Interface
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5734 (-2.5V to +7.5V Output Voltage Range) (continued)
(AVCC= +7.75V to +8.25V, AVDD= +5V ±5%, DVDD= +2.7V to AVDD, VSS= -2.75V to -3.25V, AGND = DGND = REFGND = GS = 0, program the offset DAC to 4000hex. V
REF
= +3.0V, RL= , CL= 50pF referenced to ground, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise
noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DIGITAL INPUTS (CS, SCLK, DIN, LDAC, CLR, DSP)
Input-Voltage Low V
Input Capacitance C
Input Current I
POWER REQUIREMENTS (AVCC, VSS, AGND, AVDD, DVDD, DGND)
Output-Amplifier Positive Supply Voltage
Output-Amplifier Negative Supply Voltage
Output-Amplifier Supply Voltage Difference
Analog Supply Voltage AV
Digital Supply Voltage DV
Analog Supply Current AI
Digital Supply Current DI
Output-Amplifier Positive Supply Current
Output-Amplifier Negative Supply Current
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR -95 dB
DVDD = +2.7V to +3.6V
IH
DVDD = +4.75V to +5.25V 2.4
IL
IN
Digital inputs = 0 or DV
AV
AI
IN
CC
V
SS
- V
AV
CC
SS
DD
DD
V
through V
DD
DD
CC
I
SS
OUT0
Software shutdown 10 µA
VIH = DVDD, VIL = 0, f
VIH = +2.4V, VIL = +0.8V, f
V
through V
OUT0
Software shutdown 20 µA
VSS = -2.75V
DD
= 0 10 15 mA
OUT31
= 20MHz 2.5 3.5
SCLK
= 20MHz 5 6.5
SCLK
= 0 4 10 mA
OUT31
V
through V
OUT0
Software shutdown -20 µA
= 0 -4 -10 mA
OUT31
0.7 ×
DV
DDInput-Voltage High V
7.50 8.25 V
-3.25 -2.50 V
4.75 5.25 V
2.70 5.25 V
0.8 V
10 pF
±1 µA
11 V
V
mA
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs with Serial Interface
8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5735 (-5V to +5V Output Voltage Range)
(AVCC= +5.25V to +5.5V, AVDD= +5V ±5%, DVDD= +2.7V to AVDD, VSS= -5.25V to -5.5V, AGND = DGND = REFGND = GS = 0, program the offset DAC to 8000hex. V
REF
= +3.0V, RL= , CL= 50pF referenced to ground, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise
noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Resolution N 16 Bits
Integral Nonlinearity INL MAX5735B (Note 2) ±8 ±16 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity DNL Guaranteed monotonic (Note 3) ±1 LSB
Zero-Scale Error V
Full-Scale Error (Note 4) ±8 ±50 mV
Gain Error ±0.1 ±0.5 %FSR
Gain Temperature Coefficient 20
DC Crosstalk VSS = -5.75V, AVCC = +5.25V (Note 5) 50 250 µV
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Output-Voltage Settling Time Full-scale change to ±0.5 LSB 20 µs
Voltage-Output Slew Rate 1 V/µs
Digital Feedthrough (Note 6) 5 nV-s
Digital Crosstalk (Note 7) 5 nV-s
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse Major carry transition 120 nV-s
DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk (Note 8) 15 nV-s
Output Noise Spectral Density at 1kHz
ANALOG OUTPUTS (OUT0 through OUT31)
Output Voltage Range VSS = -5.25V, AVCC = +5.25V -5 +5 V Resistive Load to Ground 10 50 k
Capacitive Load to Ground 50 100 pF DC Output Impedance 0.1
Short-Circuit Current
GROUND-SENSE ANALOG INPUT (GS)
Input Voltage Range V
GS Gain A Input Resistance -0.5V ≤ VGS +0.5V, VSS = -0.5V 70 k
REFERENCE INPUT (REF)
Input Resistance 1M
Reference Input Voltage Range V
VSS = -5.25V, AVCC = +5.25V (Note 4) ±8 ±40 mV
OS
Full-scale code 250 nV/Hz
Sourcing, full scale, output connected to AGND
Sinking, zero scale, output connected to AV
CC
Relative to AGND -0.5 +0.5 V
GS
GS
Referred to REFGND 2.900 3.000 3.100 V
REF
0.995 1.000 1.005 V/V
5
-5
ppm
FSR/°C
mA
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output
DACs with Serial Interface
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5735 (-5V to +5V Output Voltage Range) (continued)
(AVCC= +5.25V to +5.5V, AVDD= +5V ±5%, DVDD= +2.7V to AVDD, VSS= -5.25V to -5.5V, AGND = DGND = REFGND = GS = 0, program the offset DAC to 8000hex. V
REF
= +3.0V, RL= , CL= 50pF referenced to ground, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise
noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
DIGITAL INPUTS (CS, SCLK, DIN, LDAC, CLR, DSP)
DVDD = +2.7V to +3.6V
Input-Voltage High V
IH
DVDD = +4.75V to 5.25V 2.4
V
Input-Voltage Low V
IL
0.8 V
Input Capacitance C
IN
10 pF
Input Current I
IN
Digital inputs = 0 or DV
DD
±1 µA
POWER REQUIREMENTS (AVCC, VSS, AGND, AVDD, DVDD, DGND)
Output-Amplifier Positive Supply Voltage
AV
CC
V
Output-Amplifier Negative Supply Voltage
V
SS
V
Output-Amplifier Supply Voltage Difference
AV
CC
- V
SS
11 V
Analog Supply Voltage AV
DD
V
Digital Supply Voltage DV
DD
V
V
OUT0
through V
OUT31
= 0 10 15 mA
Analog Supply Current AI
DD
Software shutdown 10 µA
VIH = DVDD, VIL = 0, f
SCLK
= 20MHz 2.5 3.5
Digital Supply Current DI
DD
VIH = +2.4V, VIL = +0.8V, f
SCLK
= 20MHz 5 6.5
mA
V
OUT0
through V
OUT31
= 0 4 10 mA
Output-Amplifier Positive Supply Current
AI
CC
Software shutdown 20 µA
-4 -10 mA
Output-Amplifier Negative Supply Current
I
SS
VSS = -0.5V
Software shutdown -20 µA
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR -95 dB
Note 1: AVCCshould be at least 0.25V higher than the maximum output voltage required from the DAC. Full-scale output is 5V for
the MAX5732.
Note 2: Linearity guaranteed from code 2047 to full scale and from (V
SS
+ 0.3V) to (AVCC- 0.3V).
Note 3: DNL guaranteed over all codes for (V
SS
+ 0.3V) to (AVCC- 0.3V).
Note 4: Zero-scale error is measured at code 0. Full-scale error is measured at code FFFFhex. Note 5: DC crosstalk is the change in the output level of one DAC at midscale in response to the full-scale output change of all
other DACs.
Note 6: Digital feedthrough is a measure of the impulse injected into the analog outputs from the digital control inputs when the
device is not being written to. It is measured with a worst-case change on the digital inputs.
Note 7: Digital crosstalk is the glitch impulse transferred to the output of one DAC at midscale while a full-scale code change is written
into another DAC.
Note 8: DAC-to-DAC crosstalk is the glitch impulse that appears at the output of one converter due to both the digital change and
subsequent analog output change at another converter.
0.7 ×
DV
DD
4.75 5.50
-5.50 -4.75
4.75 5.25
2.70 5.25
V
through V
OUT0
OUT31
= 0
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs with Serial Interface
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS—DVDD= +2.7V to +5.25V
(Figures 2 and 3, AVDD= +4.75V to +5.25V, DVDD= +2.7V to +5.25V, AGND = DGND = REFGND = GS = 0, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
,
unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS—DVDD= +4.75V to +5.25V
(Figures 2 and 3, AVDD= +4.75V to +5.25V, DVDD= +4.75V to +5.25V, AGND = DGND = REFGND = GS = 0, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
,
unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Serial Clock Frequency f
SCLK Pulse-Width High t
SCLK Pulse-Width Low t SCLK Fall to CS Fall Setup Time t
CS Fall to SCLK Fall Setup Time t CS Rise to SCLK Fall t
SCLK Fall to CS Rise Setup Time t
DIN to SCLK Fall Setup Time t
DIN to SCLK Fall Hold Time t
SCLK Fall to DOUT Fall t
SCLK Fall to DOUT Rise t
CS Pulse-Width High t CS Pulse-Width Low t
CSPWH
CSPWL
LDAC Pulse-Width Low t CLR Pulse-Width Low t
SCLK
CH
CL
SCS
CSS
CS1
CS2
DS
DH
SCL
SDH
LDAC
CLR
033MHz
10 ns
10 ns
6ns
5ns
At end of cycle in SPI mode only 15 ns
0ns
10 ns
2ns
Load capacitance = 20pF 20 ns
Load capacitance = 20pF 20 ns
50 ns
20 ns
20 ns
20 ns
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Serial Clock Frequency f
SCLK Pulse-Width High t
SCLK Pulse-Width Low t SCLK Fall to CS Fall Setup Time t
CS Fall to SCLK Fall Setup Time t CS Rise to SCLK Fall t
SCLK Fall to CS Rise Setup Time t
DIN to SCLK Fall Setup Time t
DIN to SCLK Fall Hold Time t
SCLK Fall to DOUT Fall t
SCLK Fall to DOUT Rise t
CS Pulse-Width High t CS Pulse-Width Low t
CSPWH
CSPWL
LDAC Pulse-Width Low t CLR Pulse-Width Low t
SCLK
CH
CL
SCS
CSS
CS1
CS2
DS
DH
SCL
SDH
LDAC
CLR
0 25 MHz
10 ns
10 ns
10 ns
10 ns
At end of cycle in SPI mode only 18 ns
0ns
10 ns
2ns
Load capacitance = 20pF 25 ns
Load capacitance = 20pF 25 ns
50 ns
20 ns
20 ns
20 ns
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output
DACs with Serial Interface
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
Typical Operating Characteristics
(AVCC= +10.5V ±5%, AVDD= +5V ±5%, DVDD= +5V, VSS= AGND = DGND = REFGND = GS = 0, V
REF
= +3.000V, RL= , CL =
50pF referenced to ground, output gain = 2.5, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C).
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY
vs. INPUT CODE
MAX5732 toc01
INPUT CODE
INL (LSB)
60k50k40k30k20k10k
0
1
2
3
4
5
-1 070k
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY
vs. INPUT CODE
MAX5732 toc02
INPUT CODE
DNL (LSB)
60k50k40k30k20k10k
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
-0.2 070k
WORST-CASE INL vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX5732 toc03
TEMPERATURE (°C)
INL (LSB)
603510-15
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
0
-40 85
WORST-CASE DNL vs. TEMPERATURE
0.25
0.20
0.15
DNL (LSB)
0.10
0.05
0
-40 85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
603510-15
6
MAX5732 toc04
5
4
3
2
ZERO-SCALE ERROR (mV)
1
0
ZERO-SCALE ERROR
vs. TEMPERATURE
VSS = -0.5V
-40 85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
603510-15
5.0
4.5
MAX5732 toc05
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
FULL-SCALE ERROR (mV)
1.0
0.5
0
-40 85
FULL-SCALE ERROR
vs. TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAX5732 toc06
603510-15
ANALOG SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
9.0
8.9
8.8
8.7
8.6
(mA)
8.5
DD
AV
8.4
8.3
8.2
8.1
8.0
-40 85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
603510-15
MAX5732 toc07
DIGITAL SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
60
59
58
57
56
(µA)
55
DD
DV
54
53
52
ALL DIGITAL INPUTS
51
AT ZERO OR DV
50
-40 85
DD
TEMPERATURE (°C)
DVDD = +3V
603510-15
MAX5732 toc08
DIGITAL SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
111
110
109
108
107
(µA)
106
DD
DV
105
104
103
ALL DIGITAL INPUTS
102
AT ZERO OR DV
101
-40 85
DD
TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAX5732 toc09
DVDD = +5V
603510-15
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(AVCC= +10.5V ±5%, AVDD= +5V ±5%, DVDD= +5V, VSS= AGND = DGND = REFGND = GS = 0, V
REF
= +3.000V, RL= , CL =
50pF referenced to ground, output gain = 2.5, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C).
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs with Serial Interface
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________
DIGITAL FEEDTHROUGH
400ns/div
NOISE VOLTAGE DENSITY
1000
100
NOISE (nV/Hz)
10
1
0 5.0
FREQUENCY (MHz)
MAX5732 toc10
SCLK 5V/div
OUT_ 10mV/div
MAX5732 toc13
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.52.52.01.51.00.5
LARGE-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE
(LOW TO HIGH)
2µs/div
MAX5732 toc11
MAJOR CARRY TRANSITION
(7FFFhex TO 8000hex)
1µs/div
MAX5732 toc14
CS 5V/div
OUT_ 5V/div
CS 5V/div
OUT_ 20mV/div
LARGE-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE
(HIGH TO LOW)
2µs/div
MAX5732 toc12
MAJOR CARRY TRANSITION
(8000hex TO 7FFFhex)
1µs/div
MAX5732 toc15
CS 5V/div
OUT_ 5V/div
CS 5V/div
OUT_ 20mV/div
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output
DACs with Serial Interface
______________________________________________________________________________________ 13
Pin Description
PIN NAME FUNCTION
1, 42, 48 AV
2 OUT9 DAC9 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
3 OUT8 DAC8 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
4 OUT7 DAC7 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
5 N.C. No Connection. Internally connected. Do not make any connections to N.C.
6 OUT6 DAC6 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
7 OUT5 DAC5 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
8 OUT4 DAC4 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
9, 38 AGND Analog Ground
10 OUT3 DAC3 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
11, 28, 39 V
12 OUT2 DAC2 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
13 OUT1 DAC1 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
14 OUT0 DAC0 Buffered Analog Output Voltage 15 DSP Digital Serial-Interface-Select Input. Drive low for DSP-interface mode. Drive high for SPI-interface mode. 16 CS Active-Low Digital Chip-Select Input
17 DOUT Digital Serial-Data Output. Use DOUT to daisy chain and read the contents of the DAC registers.
18 SCLK Digital Serial-Clock Input
19 DIN Digital Serial-Data Input
20 DV
21 DGND Digital Ground
22 LDAC
23 CLR
24 GS
25, 49 REFGND Reference Ground
26 REF Analog Reference Voltage Input
27, 50 AV
29 OUT31 DAC31 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
30 OUT30 DAC30 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
31 OUT29 DAC29 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
32 OUT28 DAC28 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
33 OUT27 DAC27 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
34 OUT26 DAC26 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
35 OUT25 DAC25 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
36 OUT24 DAC24 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
37 OUT23 DAC23 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
SS
Output-Amplifier Positive Supply Input. Bypass to VSS with a 0.1µF capacitor.
CC
Output-Amplifier Negative Supply Input
Digital Power-Supply Input. Bypass to DGND with a 0.1µF capacitor.
DD
Active-Low Digital Load DAC Input. Drive this asynchronous input low to transfer the contents of the input register to their respective DAC registers and set all DAC outputs accordingly.
Active-Low Digital Clear Input. Drive this asynchronous input low to clear the contents of the input and DAC registers and set all the DAC outputs to zero.
Ground-Sense Analog Input. Offsets the DAC amplifier outputs by ±0.5V to compensate for a remote system ground potential difference.
Analog Power-Supply Input. Bypass to AGND with a 0.1µF capacitor.
DD
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs with Serial Interface
14 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Pin Description (continued)
PIN NAME FUNCTION
40 OUT22 DAC22 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
41 OUT21 DAC21 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
43 OUT20 DAC20 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
44 OUT19 DAC19 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
45 OUT18 DAC18 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
46 OUT17 DAC17 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
47 OUT16 DAC16 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
51 OUT15 DAC15 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
52 OUT14 DAC14 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
53 OUT13 DAC13 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
54 OUT12 DAC12 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
55 OUT11 DAC11 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
56 OUT10 DAC10 Buffered Analog Output Voltage
—EP
Exposed Paddle. Internally connected to V thermal dissipation.
. Connect externally to a metal pad for improved
SS
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output
DACs with Serial Interface
______________________________________________________________________________________ 15
INPUT
Figure 1. Functional Diagram
REGISTER
INPUT
REGISTER
INPUT
REGISTER
INPUT
REGISTER
AV
DAC0
REGISTER
DAC1
REGISTER
DAC_
REGISTER
DAC30
REGISTER
DAC0
DAC1
DAC_
DAC30
CC
OUT0
V
SS
AV
CC
OUT1
V
SS
AV
CC
OUT_
V
SS
AV
CC
OUT30
CS
INPUT
REGISTER
INPUT
REGISTER
DIGITAL CONTROL LOGIC
SCLK
DIN
DAC31
REGISTER
OFFSET
REGISTER
DSP
DAC
LDAC
CLR
OFFSET DAC
DOUT
DAC31
REF
V
SS
AV
CC
OUT31
V
SS
AV
CC
V
SS
AGND
POWER
MANAGEMENT
MAX5732 MAX5733 MAX5734 MAX5735
GS
AV
DV
DGND
REFGND
DD
DD
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs with Serial Interface
16 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Detailed Description
The MAX5732–MAX5735 are 32-channel, 16-bit, volt­age-output DACs (Figure 1). The devices accept a 3V external reference input at REF. An internal offset DAC allows all outputs to be offset (see Table 1). The devices provide a ground-sensing function that allows the output voltages to be referenced to a remote ground.
A 33MHz SPI-/QSPI/-MICROWIRE- and DSP-compatible serial interface controls the MAX5732–MAX5735 (Figure 2). Each DAC includes a double-buffered input structure to minimize the digital noise feedthrough from the digital inputs to the outputs, and allows for synchronous or asynchronous updating of the outputs. The two buffers are organized as an input register followed by a DAC register that stores the contents of the output. Input reg­isters update the DAC registers independently or simul­taneously with a single software or hardware command. The MAX5732–MAX5735 also have a DOUT that allows for read-back or daisy chaining multiple devices.
The MAX5732–MAX5735 analog and digital sections have separate power inputs. Separate power inputs are also provided for the output buffer amplifiers. Proprietary deglitch circuits prevent output glitches at power-up and eliminate the need for power sequenc­ing. A software-shutdown mode allows efficient power management. The MAX5732–MAX5735 consume 50µA of supply current in shutdown.
All DACs provide buffered outputs that can drive 10k in parallel with 100pF. The MAX5732 has a 0 to +5V output range; the MAX5733 has a 0 to +10V output
range; the MAX5734 has a -2.5V to +7.5V output range; and the MAX5735 has a -5V to +5V output range.
The MAX5732–MAX5735 are available in a 56-pin 8mm x 8mm thin QFN package and are specified over the extended -40°C to +85°C temperature range.
External Reference Input (REF)
The REF voltage sets the full-scale output voltage for all 32 DACs. REF accepts a +3V ±3% input. Reference voltages outside these limits can result in a degradation of device performance.
REF is a buffered input. The typical input impedance is 10M, and it does not vary with code. Use a high­accuracy, low-noise voltage reference such as the MAX6126AASA30 (3ppm/°C temp drift and 0.02% initial accuracy) to improve static accuracy. REF does not accept AC signals.
Ground Sense (GS)
The MAX5732–MAX5735 include a GS that allows the output voltages to be referenced to a remote ground. The GS input voltage range (VGS) is -0.5V to +0.5V. VGSis added to the output voltage with unity gain. The resulting output voltage must be within the valid output­voltage range set by the power supplies. See the Output Amplifiers (OUT0–OUT31) section for the effect of the GS inputs on the DAC outputs.
Offset DAC
The MAX5732–MAX5735 feature an offset DAC that determines the output voltage range. While each part number has an output voltage range associated with it,
Figure 2. Serial-interface Timing
t
t
CL
CH
SCLK
DIN
CS
(µC MODE)
CS
(DSP MODE)
XX 1 2 3 32 X
t
DH
D0C0C1C2
t
SCS
t
CSPWH
t
t
CSPWL
CSS
t
DS
t
CS2
t
CS1
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output
DACs with Serial Interface
______________________________________________________________________________________ 17
it is the offset DAC that determines the end-point volt­ages of the range. Table 1 shows the offset DAC code required during power-up.
Note: The offset DAC of every device can be pro­grammed with any of the four output voltage ranges. However, the specifications in the Electrical Characteristics table are only guaranteed (production tested) for the offset code associated with each partic­ular part number. For example, the MAX5734 specifica­tions are only valid with the MAX5734 offset- DAC code shown in Table 1.
The offset DAC is summed with GS (Figure 1). The offset DAC can also cancel the offset of the output buffers. Any change in the offset DAC affects all 32 DACs.
The offset DAC is also configured identically to the other 32 DACs with an input and DAC register. Write to the offset DAC through the serial interface by using control bits C2, C1, and C0 = 001 followed by the data bits D15–D0. The CLR command affects the offset DAC as well as the other DACs.
The data format for the offset DAC codes are: control bits C2, C1, and C0 = 011, address bits A5–A0 = 100000, 7 don’t-care bits, and 16 data bits as shown in Table 2.
Output Amplifiers (OUT0–OUT31)
All DAC outputs are internally buffered. The internal buffers provide gain, improved load regulation, and tran­sition glitch suppression for the DAC outputs. The output buffers slew at 1V/µs and can drive 10kin parallel with 100pF. The output buffers are powered by AVCCand
VSS. AVCCand VSSdetermine the maximum output voltage range of the device.
The input code, the voltage reference, the offset DAC output, the voltage on GS, and the gain of the output amplifier determine the output voltage. Calculate V
OUT
as follows:
where GAIN = 5/3 for the MAX5732, or GAIN = 10/3 for the MAX5733/MAX5734/MAX5735.
Load-DAC (LDAC) Input
The MAX5732–MAX5735 feature an active-low LDAC logic input that allows the outputs OUT_ to update asynchronously. Keep LDAC high during normal opera­tion (when the device is controlled only through the ser­ial interface). Drive LDAC low to simultaneously update all DAC outputs with data from their respective input registers. Figure 3 shows the LDAC timing with respect to OUT_.
Table 1. Offset DAC Codes
Figure 3.
LDAC
Timing
Note: For the MAX5732, the maximum code for the offset DAC is 16384. For the MAX5733/MAX5734/MAX5735, the maximum code for the offset DAC is 40000.
Table 2. Serial Data Format
PART NUMBER D16 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
MAX5732 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MAX5733 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MAX5734 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MAX5735 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
CONTROL
BITS
C2, C1,
AND C0
011 100000 XXXXXXX See table 1
ADDRESS
BITS
A5–A0 D15–D0
GAIN V DAC code offset DAC code
××
V
OUT
=
REF
DON’T-
CARE
BITS
()
16
2
DATA BITS
V
+
GS
LDAC
OUT_
t
LDAC
±0.5 LSB
t
S
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs with Serial Interface
18 ______________________________________________________________________________________
A software command can also activate the LDAC oper- ation. To activate LDAC by software, set control bits C2, C1, and C0 = 010, address bits A5–A0 = 111111, and all data bits to don’t care. See Table 3 for the data format. This operation updates all DAC outputs.
Note: The software load DAC does not affect the offset DAC.
Clear (
CLR
)
The MAX5732–MAX5735 feature an active-low CLR logic input that sets all channels including the offset DAC to 0V (code 0000hex). The offset DAC needs to be reprogrammed after CLR is asserted. Driving CLR low clears the contents of both the input and DAC registers. The serial interface can also issue a software clear com­mand. Setting the control bits C2, C1, and C0 = 111 (Table 4) performs the same function as driving logic­input CLR low. Table 4 shows the clear-data format for the software-controlled clear command. This register­reset process cannot be interrupted. All serial input data is ignored until the entire reset process is complete.
Serial Interface
A 3-wire SPI-/QSPI-/MICROWIRE- and DSP-compatible serial interface controls the MAX5732–MAX5735. The interface requires a 32-bit command word to control the device. The command word consists of 3 control bits, 6 address bits, 7 don’t-care bits, and 16 data bits. Table 5 shows the general serial-data format. The control bits control various write and read commands as well as the load DAC and clear commands. Table 6 shows the con­trol-bit functions. The address bits select the register(s) to be written. Table 7 shows the address functions. The data bits control the value of the DAC outputs.
Table 3. Load-DAC Data Format
Table 4. Clear-Data Format
Table 5. Serial-Data Format
Table 6. Control-Bit Functions
CONTROL
BITS
C2, C1,
AND C0
010 111111 XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
ADDRESS
BITS
A5–A0 D15–D0
DON’T-
CARE
BITS
DATA BITS
CONTROL
BITS
C2, C1,
AND C0
111 See table 7 XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
ADDRESS
BITS
A5–A0 D15–D0
DON’T-
CARE
BITS
DATA BITS
CONTROL
BITS
C2 C1 C0
000
001
010
011
No operation (NOP); no internal registers change state. The NOP command can be passed to DOUT depending on the state of the configuration register. Address bits A5–A0 and data bits D15–D0 are ignored.
Loads D15–D0 into the input register(s) for the selected address. Depending on the address bits, this command could write to: The configuration register (A[5:0] = 100001) One of the i np ut r eg i ster s of the 32 D AC channel s All 32 DAC input registers (A[5:0] = 111111) The offset D AC i np ut r eg i ster ( A[ 5:0] = 100000)
Loads DAC register(s) from the input register(s). Depending on the address bits, this command can update one or all of the DAC registers from the stored input register value(s). Data bits D15–D0 are ignored.
Write-through; loads D15–D0 into the input and DAC registers, depending on the address bits.
CONTROL-BIT DESCRIPTION
Read command; depending on the address bits,
CONTROL
BITS
MSB LSB
C2, C1, and C0
ADDRESS
BITS
A5–A0 XXXXXXX D15–D0
DON’T-
CARE
BITS
DATA BITS
100
1 0 1 Reserved for internal testing; do not use.
1 1 0 Reserved for internal testing; do not use.
111
one of the DAC-register values or the configuration-register value may be read back through DOUT. Data bits D15–D0 are ignored.
C l ear r eg i ster ( s) ; d ep end i ng on the ad d r ess b i ts, one or al l r eg i ster s ( excep t the offset- D AC r eg i ster s) ar e cl ear ed to zer o. D ata b i ts D 15–D 0 ar e i g nor ed .
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output
DACs with Serial Interface
______________________________________________________________________________________ 19
Table 7. Address-Bit Functions
ADDRESS BITS
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
0 0 0 0 0 0 DAC0
0 0 0 0 0 1 DAC1
0 0 0 0 1 0 DAC2
0 0 0 0 1 1 DAC3
0 0 0 1 0 0 DAC4
0 0 0 1 0 1 DAC5
0 0 0 1 1 0 DAC6
0 0 0 1 1 1 DAC7
0 0 1 0 0 0 DAC8
0 0 1 0 0 1 DAC9
0 0 1 0 1 0 DAC10
0 0 1 0 1 1 DAC11
0 0 1 1 0 0 DAC12
0 0 1 1 0 1 DAC13
0 0 1 1 1 0 DAC14
0 0 1 1 1 1 DAC15
0 1 0 0 0 0 DAC16
0 1 0 0 0 1 DAC17
0 1 0 0 1 0 DAC18
0 1 0 0 1 1 DAC19
0 1 0 1 0 0 DAC20
0 1 0 1 0 1 DAC21
0 1 0 1 1 0 DAC22
0 1 0 1 1 1 DAC23
0 1 1 0 0 0 DAC24
0 1 1 0 0 1 DAC25
0 1 1 0 1 0 DAC26
0 1 1 0 1 1 DAC27
0 1 1 1 0 0 DAC28
0 1 1 1 0 1 DAC29
0 1 1 1 1 0 DAC30
0 1 1 1 1 1 DAC31
1 0 0 0 0 0 Offset DAC
100001
CONTROL FUNCTION
C onfi g ur ati on r eg i ster ; contr ol b i ts C 2, C 1, and C 0 = 010 and C 2, C 1, and C 0 = 011 set the er r or fl ag i n the confi g ur ati on r eg i ster . D o not use these contr ol b i ts w i th these ad d r ess b i ts.
ADDRESS BITS
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
100010C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
100011C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
100100C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
100101C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
100110C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
100111C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
101000C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
101001C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
101010C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
101011C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
101100C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
101101C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
101110C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
101111C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
110000C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
110001C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
110010C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
110011C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
110100C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
110101C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
110110C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
110111C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
111000C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
111001C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
111010C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
111011C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
111100C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
111101C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
111110C om m and r eser ved ; d o not use.
111111
CONTROL FUNCTION
All channels (DAC31–DAC0); used for write commands only. Read commands cannot be used with these address bits.
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs with Serial Interface
20 ______________________________________________________________________________________
DSP Mode (
DSP
)
The MAX5732–MAX5735 provide a hardware-selectable DSP-interface mode. DSP mode, when active, allows chip select (CS) to go high before the entire 32-bit com­mand word is clocked in. The active-low DSP logic input selects microcontroller (µC)- or DSP-interface mode. Drive DSP low for DSP-interface mode. Drive DSP high for µC-interface mode. Figure 2 illustrates serial timing for both µC- and DSP-interface modes.
Configuration Register
The configuration register controls the advanced fea­tures of the MAX5732–MAX5735. Write to the configura­tion register by setting the control bits C2, C1, and C0 = 001 and address bits A5–A0 = 100001. Table 8 shows the configuration-register data format for the D15–D0 data bits. Table 9 shows the commands con­trolled by the configuration register.
Table 9. Configuration-Register Commands
Table 8. Configuration-Register Data Format
X = Don’t care.
16 DATA BITS
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
ERRF SING GLT DT SHDN XXXXXXXXXXX
DATA BIT NAME DESCRIPTION
Error flag; ERRF goes logic-high when an invalid command is attempted. ERRF is cleared each time the configuration register is read back to DOUT. Clear-register commands C2, C1, and C0 = 111 resets ERRF. Conditions that trigger ERRF include:
D15 ERRF
D14 SING
D13 GLT
D12 DT
D11 SHDN
D10–D0 X Don’t care.
Attempted read of address bits A5–A0 = 111111 (all 32 DACs) Access to reserved addresses Access to the configuration register (address bits A5–A0 = 100001 when used with control bits C2, C1, and C0 = 010 and 011) Default is logic-low (no error flags); ERRF is read only.
Single device; SING determines the manner in which data is output to DOUT. A logic-high sets the device to operate in stand-alone mode or in parallel; only the 16 data bits are output to DOUT. A logic-low sets the device to operate in a daisy chain of devices. In this case, the entire 32-bit command word is output to DOUT. Default is logic-low (daisy-chain mode); SING is read/write.
Glitch-suppression enable; the MAX5732–MAX5735 feature glitch-suppression circuitry on the analog outputs that minimizes the output glitch during a major carry transition. A logic-low disables the internal glitch-suppression circuitry, which improves settling time. A logic-high enables glitch­suppression, suppressing up to 120nV-s glitch impulse on the DAC outputs. Default is logic-low (glitch suppression disabled); GLT is read/write.
Digital output enable; a logic-low enables DOUT. A logic-high disables DOUT. Disabling DOUT reduces power consumption and digital noise feedthrough to the DAC outputs from the DOUT output buffer. Default is logic-low (DOUT enabled); DT is read/write.
Shutdown; a logic-high shuts down all 32 DACs. The logic interface remains active, and the data is retained in the input and DAC registers. Read/write operations can be performed while the device is disabled; however, no changes can occur at the device outputs. A logic-low powers up all 32 DACs if the device was previously in shutdown. Upon waking up, the DAC outputs return to the last stored value in the DAC registers. Default is logic-low (normal operation); SHDN is read/write.
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output
DACs with Serial Interface
______________________________________________________________________________________ 21
SING
When SING = 0 (default power-up mode), the device is in daisy-chain mode. DOUT follows DIN after 32 clock cycles. For the read command, DOUT provides the read data in the next cycle following CS rising edge. The 16 data bits of the previous command word are clocked out on the last 16 clock cycles of the current command word.
When SING = 1, the device is in stand-alone mode. To reduce the time it takes to read data out, the read data is provided at DOUT as the 16 data bits of the current com­mand are clocked in. The device acts on an incoming command word independent of the rising edge of CS.
Daisy Chain Operation
Any number of the MAX5732–MAX5735 devices can be daisy chained by connecting the DOUT of one device to the DIN of another device in a chain. All devices must be in SING = 0 mode. Connecting the CS inputs of all devices together eliminates the need to issue NOP com­mands to devices early in the chain (see Figure 4).
Data Readback
The contents of the MAX5732–MAX5735 DAC and con­figuration registers can be read on DOUT by issuing a read-data command. Setting control bits C2, C1, and C0 = 100, puts the device in read-data mode. The address bits select the register to be read. The con­tents of the register (16 data bits) are clocked out at DOUT. The output-data format depends on the status of DSP and SING. Table 10 shows the manner in which
data is written to DOUT. Note that when the device is in DSP mode (DSP = 0), only the 16-bit data of the selected register is written to DOUT.
Table 10. Read-Data Modes with SING and DSP Controls
Figure 4. Daisy-Chain Configuration
MAX573_
CONTROLLER
DEVICE
1
DIN(0) SCLK CS
DSP
DIN(1) SCLK CS
DSP
DIN(2) SCLK CS
DSP
DOUT(0)
MAX573_
DOUT(1)
MAX573_
DOUT(2)
DSP SING
0 0 Stand alone
0 1 Stand alone
1 0 Daisy chain
11
CONFIGURATION
DESCRIPTION
Multiple DOUTs connected
in parallel (not daisy
chained)
DOUT provides the 16 data bits from the previous command word. Data appears at DOUT on the last 16 clock edges of the current command word. See Figure 7.
D OU T p r ovi d es the 16 d ata b i ts fr om the cur r ent com m and w or d . D ata ap p ear s at D OU T on the l ast 16 cl ock ed g es of the cur r ent com m and w or d . S ee Fi g ur e 7.
Data on DOUT follows the current command word after 32 clock cycles. For read commands, the read data from the previous command word appears at DOUT on the last 16 clock edges of the current command word. See Figure 4.
DOUT provides the 16 data bits from the current command word. Data appears at DOUT on the last 16 clock edges of the current command word. For read commands, the read data from the current command word appears at DOUT on the last 16 clock edges of the current command word. See Figures 8 and 9.
READ DATA AT DOUT
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs with Serial Interface
22 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Figure 5. Example 1 of a Daisy-Chain Data Sequence
W/WD0 = 32-bit word with a write command; WD0 writes data for device 0. The 0 refers to the position in the daisy chain (0 is closest to the bus master). Devices 1 and 2 are devices further down the chain. R/RD2 = 32-bit word with a read command; RD2 reads data from device 2. X = Don’t care (for X in the data or command position).
Figure 6. Example 2 of a Daisy-Chain Data Sequence
W/WD0 = 32-bit word with a write command; WD0 writes data for device 0. The 0 refers to the position in the daisy chain (0 is closest to the bus master). Devices 1 and 2 are devices further down the chain. R/RD2 = 32-bit word with a read command; RD2 reads data from device 2. X = Don’t care (for X in the data or command position).
W WD2 W WD1WWD0 R XX R XX R XX X XX X XX X XXDIN(0)
CS
DOUT(0)
DOUT(1)
DOUT(2)
W WD2 R XXWWD0 R XX W WD1 R XX X XX X XX X XXDIN(0)
CS
DOUT(0)
WD1WWD2WXXRXXRWD0W R RD0 X XX X XX
W WD2 W WD1 W WD0 R XX R RD1 R RD0 X XX
W WD2 W WD1 W WD0 R RD2 R RD1 R RD0
XXRWD2W WD1WXXRWD0W R RD0 X XX X XX
DOUT(1)
DOUT(2)
W WD2 R RD1 W WD0 R XX W WD1 R RD0 X XX
W WD2 R RD1 W WD0 R RD2 W WD1 R RD0
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output
DACs with Serial Interface
______________________________________________________________________________________ 23
Read-Data Format
The MAX5732–MAX5735 support daisy-chain connec­tions of multiple devices. The default (power-up) config­uration for the MAX5732–MAX5735 assumes that the device may be part of a daisy chain of devices. DOUT follows DIN after 32 clock cycles. For a read command, DOUT provides read data (instead of the data value shifted in) in the next cycle following a CS rising edge. Figures 5 and 6 show examples of daisy-chain data sequences.
Shutdown Mode
The MAX5732–MAX5735 feature a software-controlled low-power shutdown mode. When bit 11 of the configu­ration register is a logic high, the analog section of the device is disabled, and the outputs go high impedance. In shutdown, supply current is reduced to 50µA. Data stored in the DAC and input registers is retained, and the device outputs return to their previous values when the device is brought out of shutdown. The serial inter­face remains active while the device is in shutdown.
Power-Up State
The MAX5732–MAX5735 monitor the four power supplies and maintain the output buffers in a known state until suffi­cient voltage is available to ensure that no output glitches occur. Once the minimum voltage threshold has been passed, the device outputs come up in the clear state (all outputs = 0). For proper power sequencing, VSSmust be applied first. Power sequencing is not necessary if VSSis connected to AGND.
Figure 7. Stand-Alone Configuration
Figure 8. Example of a Parallel Configuration with Read-Back
Figure 9. Read Data Timing When Not Daisy Chained
CONTROLLER
DEVICE
1 OR 0
CONTROLLER
DEVICE
1 OR 0
1 OR 0
1 OR 0
DIN SCLK CS
DSP
DIN SCLK CS
DSP
DIN SCLK CS
DSP
DIN SCLK CS
DSP
MAX573_
MAX573_
MAX573_
MAX573_
DOUT
DOUT
DOUT
DOUT
DIN(0)
SCLK
CS (µC)
CS (DSP)
DOUT(0)
A4
C0
C1C2
A5
OR
A1 A0 Sp Sp Sp Sp Sp Sp Sp
A3 A2
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
D15 D14 D13
D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs with Serial Interface
24 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Applications Information
MEMS Micromirror Control
The MAX5732/MAX5733 are the highest resolution 32­channel DACs available in the smallest footprint, mak­ing the devices ideal for optical MEMS mirror control (Figure 10). A high-resolution DAC forms the core ana­log block for controlling the X and Y position of the mir­ror. As the density of the optical cross-connects increases, the number of DAC channels also increases. By offering the highest resolution and the greatest den­sity, the MAX5732/MAX5733 improve performance and reduce the board footprint.
Automatic Test Equipment (ATE)
Applications
The MAX5734 includes many features suited for ATE applications. The device is the most compact level-set­ting solution available for high-density pin electronics boards. The MAX5734 provides a -2.5V to +7.5V output voltage range (required by most ATE applications).
The offset DAC simultaneously adjusts the voltage range of all 32 DACs, allowing optimization to the appli­cation. The remote-sense feature allows the pin elec­tronic voltages to be referenced to the ground potential at the DUT site.
The B grade linearity error of ±2.44mV (max) is more than sufficient for most ATE applications. The A grade device cuts this error to ±1.22mV (max) for higher accuracy.
The pipelined register architecture allows all 32 DACs to be updated simultaneously. This is valuable during test setups, as all values in the tester can be set and then updated in unison with a single command. This feature can be accessed through the serial port or the LDAC input.
The low output noise of the MAX5734 allows direct con­nection to the pin electronics, eliminating the cost and PC board area of external filtering.
Modern pin electronics integrated circuits (PEICs) are typically fabricated on high-speed processes with low
Figure 10. MEMS Mirror Control
HVDRV0
DAC0
14 TO 16 BITS
MAX5732 MAX5733
DSP
DAC31
HVDRV31
DWDM
PIPE
VOLTAGE
REFERENCE
CONTROL
ALGORITHM
MEMS MIRRORS WITH X AND Y CONTROL
14 TO 16 BITS
ADC
VOLTAGE
REFERENCE
PGA OR
FIXED GAIN AMPS
THIN-FILM FILTER OR PLANAR LIGHT WAVE
SEPARATORS
WITH OPTICAL
POSITION OR
OPTICAL
FEEDBACK
LENSES
MEMS
MIRRORS WITH
X AND Y
CONTROL
DWDM PIPE
OPTICAL LENSES AND COLLIMATORS
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output
DACs with Serial Interface
______________________________________________________________________________________ 25
Selector Guide
Pin Configuration
Chip Information
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 152,000
PROCESS: BiCMOS
Rail-to-Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola, Inc.
breakdown voltages. Some devices require external protection on their reference inputs to satisfy absolute maximum ratings. The MAX5734 features outputs that are almost Rail-to-Rail
®
. This allows the AVCCand V
SS
supplies to be set to voltages within the absolute maxi­mum ratings of the PEIC. This guarantees that the PEIC is protected in all situations.
Additional protection is provided by the MAX5734 glitch-free power-up into the clear state with all DAC outputs set to approximately 0V. Either the serial port or the CLR input can assert the clear function.
Power Supplies, Bypassing,
Decoupling, and Layout
Grounding and power-supply decoupling strongly influ­ence device performance. Digital signals can couple through the reference input, power supplies, and ground connection. Proper grounding and layout can reduce
digital feedthrough and crosstalk. Bypass all power sup­plies with an additional 0.1µF and 1µF on each pin, as close to the device as possible. Refer to the MAX5732– MAX5735 evaluation kit for a suggested layout.
The MAX5732–MAX5735 have four separate power supplies. AV
DD
powers the internal analog circuitry (except for the output buffers) and DVDDpowers the digital section of the device. AVCCand VSSpower the output buffers.
The MAX5732–MAX5735 feature an exposed paddle on the backside of the package for improved power dissipa­tion. The exposed paddle is electrically connected to VSS, and should be soldered to a large copper plane that shares the same potential. For more information on the exposed paddle QFN package, refer to the following website: http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/arpdf/AppNotes/ 4hfan081.pdf
TOP VIEW
OUT15
AVDDREFGND
AVCCOUT16
OUT17
OUT18
OUT19
REF
OUT20
42 AV
CC
OUT21
41
40
OUT22
39 V
SS
38
AGND
37
OUT23
36
OUT24
35
OUT25
34
OUT26
33
OUT27
32
OUT28
31
OUT29
OUT30
30
OUT31
29
SS
DD
V
AV
AV
OUT9
OUT8
OUT7
N.C.
OUT6
OUT5
OUT4
AGND
OUT3
V
OUT2
OUT1
OUT0
OUT11
OUT10
56
1
CC
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SS
12
13
14
CS
DSP
OUT14
OUT12
OUT13
LDAC
CLR
4647484950 43444551
GS
52
535455
MAX5732 MAX5733 MAX5734 MAX5735
EXPOSED PADDLE
2019181716 2423222115 2625 2827
DD
DIN
DV
SCLK
DOUT
8mm x 8mm THIN QFN-EP
DGND
REFGND
PART INL (MAX LSB)
MAX5732ACTN ±8 0 to +5
MAX5732BCTN ±16 0 to +5
MAX5732AETN ±8 0 to +5
MAX5732BETN ±16 0 to +5
MAX5733ACTN ±8 0 to +10
MAX5733BCTN ±16 0 to +10
MAX5733AETN ±8 0 to +10
MAX5733BETN ±16 0 to +10
MAX5734ACTN ±8 -2.5 to +7.5
MAX5734BCTN ±16 -2.5 to +7.5
MAX5734AETN ±8 -2.5 to +7.5
MAX5734BETN ±16 -2.5 to +7.5
MAX5735ACTN ±8 -5 to +5
MAX5735BCTN ±16 -5 to +5
MAX5735AETN ±8 -5 to +5
MAX5735BETN ±16 -5 to +5
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
RANGE (V)
MAX5732–MAX5735
32-Channel, 16-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs with Serial Interface
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
26 Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600
© 2004 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.
Package Information
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages
.)
56L THIN QFN.EPS
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