19-0265; Rev 2; 9/96
Single/Dual/Quad, Micropower,
Single-Supply Rail-to-Rail Op Amps
_______________General Description
The dual MAX492, quad MAX494, and single MAX495
operational amplifiers combine excellent DC accuracy
with rail-to-rail operation at the input and output. Since
the common-mode voltage extends from VCCto VEE,
the devices can operate from either a single supply
(+2.7V to +6V) or split supplies (±1.35V to ±3V). Each
op amp requires less than 150µA supply current. Even
with this low current, the op amps are capable of driving
a 1kΩ load, and the input referred voltage noise is only
25nV/√Hz. In addition, these op amps can drive loads in
excess of 1nF.
The precision performance of the MAX492/MAX494/
MAX495, combined with their wide input and output
dynamic range, low-voltage single-supply operation, and
very low supply current, makes them an ideal choice for
battery-operated equipment and other low-voltage applications. The MAX492/MAX494/MAX495 are available in
DIP and SO packages in the industry-standard op-amp
pin configurations. The MAX495 is also available in the
smallest 8-pin SO: the µMAX package.
________________________Applications
Portable Equipment
Battery-Powered Instruments
Data Acquisition
Signal Conditioning
Low-Voltage Applications
____________________________Features
♦ Low-Voltage Single-Supply Operation (+2.7V to +6V)
♦ Rail-to-Rail Input Common-Mode Voltage Range
♦ Rail-to-Rail Output Swing
♦ 500kHz Gain-Bandwidth Product
♦ Unity-Gain Stable
♦ 150µA Max Quiescent Current per Op Amp
♦ No Phase Reversal for Overdriven Inputs
♦ 200µV Offset Voltage
♦ High Voltage Gain (108dB)
♦ High CMRR (90dB) and PSRR (110dB)
♦ Drives 1kΩ Load
♦ Drives Large Capacitive Loads
♦ MAX495 Available in µMAX Package—8-Pin SO
______________Ordering Information
PART
MAX492CPA
MAX492CSA
MAX492C/D 0°C to +70°C
MAX492EPA
MAX492ESA -40°C to +85°C
MAX492MJA -55°C to +125°C 8 CERDIP
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
*
Dice are specified at TA = +25°C, DC parameters only.
TEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C 8 Plastic DIP
8 Plastic DIP
8 SO
Dice*
8 SO
MAX492/MAX494/MAX495
__________Typical Operating Circuit
+5V
10k
2
7
6
2
MAX495
ANALOG
INPUT
3
4
10k
INPUT SIGNAL CONDITIONING FOR LOW-VOLTAGE ADC
________________________________________________________________
AIN
1
V
DD
MAX187
(ADC)
GND
5
DOUT
SCLK
CS
SHDN
REF
6
8
7
3
4
SERIAL
INTERFACE
4.096V
_________________Pin Configurations
TOP VIEW
OUT1
1
IN1-
2
IN1+
3
V
4
NULL
IN1-
IN1+
V
EE
EE
MAX492
DIP/SO
1
MAX495
2
3
4
DIP/SO/µ MAX
Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.
Maxim Integrated Products
V
8
CC
OUT2
7
IN2-
6
IN2+
5
N.C.
8
V
CC
7
OUT
6
NULL
5
1
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800
Single/Dual/Quad, Micropower,
Single-Supply Rail-to-Rail Op Amps
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage (VCCto VEE)....................................................7V
Common-Mode Input Voltage..........(V
Differential Input Voltage .........................................±(V
Input Current (IN+, IN-, NULL1, NULL2)..........................±10mA
Output Short-Circuit Duration ....................Indefinite short circuit
Voltage Applied to NULL Pins....................................V
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA= +70°C)
8-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 9.09mW/°C above +70°C) ....727mW
8-Pin SO (derate 5.88mW/°C above +70°C).................471mW
8-Pin CERDIP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C).........640mW
8-Pin µMAX (derate 4.1mW/°C above +70°C)..............330mW
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
+ 0.3V) to (VEE- 0.3V)
CC
CC
to either supply
CC
- VEE)
to V
EE
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= 2.7V to 6V, VEE= GND, VCM= 0V, V
OUT
= V
/ 2, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
CC
14-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C)...800mW
14-Pin SO (derate 8.33mW/°C above +70°C)...............667mW
14-Pin CERDIP (derate 9.09mW/°C above +70°C).......727mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX49_C_ _ ........................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX49_E_ _......................................................-40°C to +85°C
MAX49_M_ _...................................................-55°C to +125°C
Junction Temperatures
MAX49_C_ _/E_ _..........................................................+150°C
MAX49_M_ _.................................................................+175°C
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec).............................+300°C
CONDITIONS
VCM= VEEto V
Input Bias Current
MAX492/MAX494/MAX495
Common-Mode Input
Voltage Range
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio dB
Large-Signal Voltage Gain
(Note 1)
Output Voltage Swing
(Note 1)
Supply Current (per amplifier)
VCM= VEEto V
= VEEto V
V
CM
(VEE- 0.25V) ≤ VCM≤ (VCC+ 0.25V)
VCC= 2.7V to 6V
VCC= 2.7V,
= 100kΩ ,
R
L
= 0.25V to 2.45V
V
OUT
VCC= 2.7V, RL= 1kΩ ,
V
= 0.5V to 2.2V
OUT
VCC= 5.0V,
= 100kΩ ,
R
L
= 0.25V to 4.75V
V
OUT
VCC= 5.0V, RL= 1kΩ ,
V
= 0.5V to 4.5V
OUT
RL= 100kΩ
RL= 1kΩ
VCM= V
OUT
= V
CC
CC
CC
CC
74 90
Sourcing
Sinking
Sourcing
Sinking 78 90
Sourcing
Sinking 92 100
Sourcing
Sinking 86 98
V
OH
V
OL
V
OH
V
OL
VCC= 2.7V
/ 2
VCC= 5V
90 104
90 102
94 105
98 108
98 110
VCC- 0.075 VCC- 0.04
VCC- 0.20 VCC- 0.15
VEE+ 0.04 VEE+ 0.075
VEE+ 0.15 VEE+ 0.20
135 150
150 170
UNITS MIN TYP MAX PARAMETER
µV ±200 ±500 Input Offset Voltage
nA ±25 ±60
nA ±0.5 ±6 Input Offset Current
MΩ 2 Differential Input Resistance
V VEE- 0.25 VCC+ 0.25
dB 88 110 Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
dB
V
mA 30 Output Short-Circuit Current
V 2.7 6.0 Operating Supply Voltage Range
µA
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Single/Dual/Quad, Micropower,
Single-Supply Rail-to-Rail Op Amps
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= 2.7V to 6V, VEE= GND, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
CONDITIONS
RL= 100kΩ , CL= 100pF
Gain Margin
Turn-On Time
Input Noise-Current Density
RL= 100kΩ , CL= 100pF
RL= 100kΩ , CL= 100pF
RL= 10kΩ , CL= 15pF, V
RL= 100kΩ , CL= 15pF
To 0.1%, 2V step
VCC= 0V to 3V step, VIN= V
f = 1kHz
f = 1kHz
f = 1kHz dB 125 Amp-Amp Isolation
OUT
= 2V
p-p
/ 2, AV= +1
CC
60 Phase Margin
, AV= +1, f = 1kHz
5
25 Input Noise-Voltage Density
degrees
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= 2.7V to 6V, VEE= GND, VCM= 0V, V
VCM= VEEto V
Input Bias Current
Common-Mode Input
Voltage Range
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio dB
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
Large-Signal Voltage Gain
(Note 1)
Output Voltage Swing
(Note 1)
Supply Current (per amplifier)
VCM= VEEto V
VCM= VEEto V
(VEE- 0.20) ≤ VCM≤ (VCC+ 0.20)
VCC= 2.7V to 6V
VCC= 2.7V, RL= 100kΩ ,
V
OUT
VCC= 2.7V, RL= 1kΩ ,
V
OUT
VCC= 5.0V, RL= 100kΩ ,
V
OUT
VCC= 5.0V, RL= 1kΩ ,
V
OUT
RL= 100kΩ
RL= 1kΩ
VCM= V
= V
OUT
= 0.25V to 2.45V
= 0.5V to 2.2V
= 0.25V to 4.75V
= 0.5V to 4.5V
OUT
/ 2, TA= 0°C to +70°C, unless otherwise noted.)
CC
CC
CC
CC
= V
/ 2
CC
CONDITIONS
Sourcing
Sinking
Sourcing
Sinking 76
Sourcing
Sinking 88
Sourcing
Sinking
V
OH
V
OL
V
OH
V
OL
VCC= 2.7V
VCC= 5V
72
88
84
92
92
96
82
VCC- 0.075
VEE+ 0.075
VCC- 0.20
VEE+ 0.20
175
190
MAX492/MAX494/MAX495
UNITS MIN TYP MAX PARAMETER
kHz 500 Gain-Bandwidth Product
dB 10
% 0.003 Total Harmonic Distortion
V/µs 0.20 Slew Rate
µs 12 Time
µs
nV/√ Hz
pA/√ Hz 0.1
UNITS MIN TYP MAX PARAMETER
µV ±650 Input Offset Voltage
µV/°C ±2 Input Offset Voltage Tempco
nA ±75
nA ±6 Input Offset Current
V VEE- 0.20 VCC+ 0.20
dB 86
dB
V
V 2.7 6.0 Operating Supply Voltage Range
µA
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
Single/Dual/Quad, Micropower,
Single-Supply Rail-to-Rail Op Amps
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= 2.7V to 6V, VEE= GND, VCM= 0V, V
VCM= VEEto V
Input Bias Current
Common-Mode Input
Voltage Range
Large-Signal Voltage Gain
(Note 1)
MAX492/MAX494/MAX495
Output Voltage Swing
(Note 1)
Operating Supply-Voltage Range 2.7 6.0 V
Supply Current (per amplifier) VCM= V
VCM= VEEto V
VCM= VEEto V
(VEE- 0.15) ≤ VCM≤ (VCC+ 0.15)
VCC= 2.7V to 6V, VCM= 0V
VCC= 2.7V, RL= 100kΩ ,
V
OUT
VCC= 2.7V, RL= 1kΩ ,
V
OUT
VCC= 5.0V, RL= 100kΩ ,
V
OUT
VCC= 5.0V, RL= 1kΩ ,
V
OUT
RL= 100kΩ
RL= 1kΩ
= V
OUT
= 0.25V to 2.45V
= 0.5V to 2.2V
= 0.25V to 4.75V
= 0.5V to 4.5V
OUT
/ 2, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.)
CC
CC
CC
CC
= VCC/ 2
CONDITIONS
Sourcing
Sinking
Sourcing
Sinking
Sourcing
Sinking
Sourcing
Sinking
V
OH
V
OL
V
OH
V
OL
VCC= 2.7V
VCC= 5V
±2 Input Offset Voltage Tempco
68
86
84
92
76
92
86
96
80
VCC- 0.075
VEE+ 0.075
VCC- 0.20
VEE+ 0.20
185
200
UNITS MIN TYP MAX PARAMETER
µV ±950 Input Offset Voltage
µV/°C
nA ±100
nA ±8 Input Offset Current
V VEE- 0.15 VCC+ 0.15
dB Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
dB 84 Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
dB
V
µA
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Single/Dual/Quad, Micropower,
Single-Supply Rail-to-Rail Op Amps
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= 2.7V to 6V, VEE= GND, VCM= 0V, V
VCM= VEEto V
Input Bias Current
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
Large-Signal Voltage Gain
(Note 1)
Output Voltage Swing
(Note 1)
Supply Current (per amplifier)
VCM= VEEto V
VCM= VEEto V
(VEE- 0.05V) ≤ VCM≤ (VCC+ 0.05V)
VCC= 2.7V to 6V
VCC= 2.7V, RL= 100kΩ ,
V
OUT
VCC= 2.7V, RL= 1kΩ ,
V
OUT
VCC= 5.0V, RL= 100kΩ ,
V
OUT
VCC= 5.0V, RL= 1kΩ ,
V
OUT
RL= 100kΩ
RL= 1kΩ
VCM= V
= V
OUT
CC
CC
CC
CC
= 0.25V to 2.45V
= 0.5V to 2.2V
= 0.25V to 4.75V
= 0.5V to 4.5V
= VCC/ 2
OUT
/ 2, TA= -55°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted.)
CONDITIONS
66
Sourcing
Sinking
Sourcing
Sinking 72
Sourcing
Sinking 82
Sourcing
Sinking
V
OH
V
OL
V
OH
V
OL
VCC= 2.7V
VCC= 5V
82
80
90
86
94
76
VCC- 0.075
VCC- 0.250
±2 Input Offset Voltage Tempco
VEE+ 0.075
VEE+ 0.250
200
225
MAX492/MAX494/MAX495
UNITS MIN TYP MAX PARAMETER
mV ±1.2 Input Offset Voltage
µV/°C
nA ±200
nA ±10 Input Offset Current
V VEE- 0.05 VCC+ 0.05 Common-Mode Input Voltage Range
dB Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
dB 80
dB
V
V 2.7 6.0 Operating Supply-Voltage Range
µA
Note 1: R Lto VEEfor sourcing and VOHtests; RLto VCCfor sinking and VOLtests.
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5