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General Description
The MAX17101 is a dual Quick-PWM™ step-down
power-supply (SMPS) controller with synchronous rectification, intended for main 5V/3.3V power generation in
battery-powered systems. Low-side MOSFET sensing
provides a simple low-cost, highly efficient current sense
for providing valley current-limit protection. Combined
with the output overvoltage and undervoltage protection
features, this current limit ensures robust output supplies.
The 5V/3.3V SMPS outputs can save power by operating
in pulse-skipping mode or in ultrasonic mode to avoid
audible noise. Ultrasonic mode forces the controller to
maintain switching frequencies greater than 20kHz at
light loads.
An internal 100mA linear regulator can be used to
either generate the 5V bias needed for power-up or
other lower power “always-on” suspend supplies. An
independent bypass input allows automatic bypassing
of the linear regulator when the SMPS is active.
This main controller also includes a secondary feedback input that triggers an ultrasonic pulse (DL1 turned
on) if the SECFB voltage drops below its threshold voltage. This refreshes an external charge pump driven by
DL1 without overcharging the output voltage.
The device includes independent shutdown controls to
simplify power-up and power-down sequencing. To
prevent current surges at startup, the internal voltage
target is slowly ramped up from zero to the final target
over a 1ms period. To prevent the output from ringing
below ground in shutdown, the internal voltage target
is ramped down from its previous value to zero over a
1ms period. Two independent power-good outputs
simplify the interface with external controllers.
The MAX17101 comes in a lead-free 32-pin TQFN
(5mm x 5mm) package and operates in the -40°C to
+85°C temperature range.
Features
Applications
+
Denotes a lead-free/RoHS-compliant package.
*
EP = Exposed pad.
o Dual Quick-PWM
o Internal 100mA 5V or Adjustable Linear Regulator
o Independent LDO Bypass Input
o Internal Boost Diodes
o Secondary Feedback Input Maintains Charge Pump
o 3.3V 5mA RTC Power (Always On)
o OUT1: 5V or 1.5V Fixed or 0.7V Adjustable
Feedback
o OUT2: 3.3V or 1.05V Fixed or Dynamic Adjustable
o Dynamic 0 to 2V REFIN2 Input on Second Output
o 2V ±1% 50µA Reference
o 6V to 24V Input Range (28V max)
o Ultrasonic Mode
o Independent SMPS and LDO Enable Controls
o Independent SMPS Power-Good Outputs
o Minimal Component Count
Notebook Computers
Main System Supply (5V and 3.3V Supplies)
Graphic Cards
DDR1, DDR2, DDR3 Power Supplies
Game Consoles
Low-Power I/O and Chipset Supplies
Two to Four Li+ Cells Battery-Powered Devices
PDAs and Mobile Communicators
Telecommunication
MAX17101
THIN QFN
TOP VIEW
A "+" SIGN FIRST-PIN INDICATOR DENOTES A LEAD-FREE PACKAGE.
29
30
28
27
12
11
13
TON
ONLDO
RTC
IN
LDO
14
REF
DL2
AGND
SECFB
BST2
V
DD
DL1
12
PGOOD2
4567
23242220 19 18
SKIP
OUT2
ON1
PGOOD1
ILIM1
FB1
V
CC
PGND
3
21
31
10
ILIM2
OUT1
32
9
REFIN2
+
BYP
ON2
26
15
DH1
DH2
25
16
LX1
LDOSEL
BST1
8
17
LX2
Pin Configuration
Quick-PWM is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
PARTTEMP RANGEPIN-PACKAGE
MAX17101ETJ+-40°C to +85°C32 Thin QFN-EP*
MAX17101
Dual Quick-PWM, Step-Down Controller
with Low-Power LDO, RTC Regulator
(Circuit of Figure 1, no load on LDO, RTC, OUT1, OUT2, and REF, VIN= 12V, VDD= VCC= V
SECFB
= 5V, V
REFIN2
= 1.0V, BYP =
LDOSEL = GND, ONLDO = IN, ON1 = ON2 = V
CC
, TA= 0°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
IN, ONLDO to GND ................................................-0.3V to +28V
V
DD
, VCCto GND .....................................................-0.3V to +6V
RTC, LDO to GND ....................................................-0.3V to +6V
OUT_ to GND ...........................................................-0.3V to +6V
ON1, ON2 to GND....................................................-0.3V to +6V
PGOOD_ to GND........................................-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
REF, ILIM_, TON, SKIP to GND..................-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
FB1, REFIN2, LDOSEL to GND ................................-0.3V to +6V
SECFB to GND .........................................................-0.3V to +6V
BYP to GND..............................................-0.3V to (V
LDO
+ 0.3V)
GND to PGND .......................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
DL_ to PGND..............................................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
BST_ to GND ..........................................................-0.3V to +34V
BST_ to V
DD
............................................................-0.3V to +28V
DH1 to LX1 ..............................................-0.3V to (V
BST1
+ 0.3V)
BST1 to LX1..............................................................-0.3V to +6V
DH2 to LX2 ..............................................-0.3V to (V
BST2
+ 0.3V)
BST2 to LX2..............................................................-0.3V to +6V
LDO, RTC, REF Short Circuit to GND.........................Momentary
RTC Current Continuous.....................................................+5mA
(Circuit of Figure 1, no load on LDO, RTC, OUT1, OUT2, and REF, VIN= 12V, VDD= VCC= V
SECFB
= 5V, V
REFIN2
= 1.0V, BYP =
LDOSEL = GND, ONLDO = IN, ON1 = ON2 = V
CC
, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 3)
Note 1: DC output accuracy specifications refer to the threshold of the error comparator. When the inductor is in continuous conduc-
tion, the MAX17101 regulates the valley of the output ripple, so the actual DC output voltage is higher than the trip level by
50% of the output ripple voltage. In discontinuous conduction (I
OUT
< I
LOAD(SKIP)
), the output voltage has a DC regulation
level higher than the error-comparator threshold by approximately 1.5% due to slope compensation.
Note 2: On-time and off-time specifications are measured from 50% point to 50% point at the DH pin with LX = PGND, V
BST
= 5V,
and a 500pF capacitor from DH to LX to simulate external MOSFET gate capacitance. Actual in-circuit times might be different due to MOSFET switching speeds.
Note 3: Specifications to T
A
= -40°C are guaranteed by design and not production tested.
Note 4:Specifications increased by 1Ω to account for test measurement error.
OUT2 Undervoltage-Protection
Trip Threshold
PGOOD2 Lower Trip Threshold
PGOOD2 Output-Low Voltage
CURRENT LIMIT
ILIM_ Adjustment Range V
Valley Current-Limit Threshold
(Adjustable)
GATE DRIVERS
DH_ Gate Driver On-Resistance R
DL_ Gate Driver On-Resistance R
INPUTS AND OUTPUTS
TON Input Logic Level s
SKIP Input Logic Levels
ON_ Input Logic Leve ls
ONLDO Input Logic Levels
PARAMETERSYMBOL CONDITIONSMIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
UVP(OUT2)
ILIM
V
VALLEY VAGND
DH
DL
With respect to error-comparator threshold 60 80 %
With respect to error-comparator threshold,
falling edge, hysteresis = 2%
V
= V
OUT2
impedance), I
- VLX_
BST1 - LX1 and BST2 - LX2 forced to 5V3.5
DL1, DL2; high state 4.5
DL1, DL2; low state 1.5
High
REF or open 1.6 3.0
Low 0.4
High (forced PWM)
Open (ultrasonic) 1.6 3.0
Low (skip) 0.4
High (SMPS on) 2.4
Low (SMPS off) 0.8
High (SMPS on) 2.4
Low (SMPS off) 0.8
- 150mV (PGOOD2 low
REFIN2
SINK
= 4mA
0.2 2.0 V
R
ILIM
R
ILIM
_ = 100k40 60
_ = 200k 85 115
-20 -10 %
0.4 V
V
-
CC
0.4V
-
V
CC
0.4V
mV
V
V
V
V
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