Rainbow Electronics MAX1510 User Manual

General Description
The MAX1510 DDR linear regulator sources and sinks up to 3A peak (typ) using internal n-channel MOSFETs. This linear regulator delivers an accurate 0.5V to 1.5V output from a low-voltage power input (V
IN
= 1.1V to 3.6V). The MAX1510 uses a separate 3.3V bias supply to power the control circuitry and drive the internal n-channel MOSFETs.
The MAX1510 provides current and thermal limits to prevent damage to the linear regulator. Additionally, the MAX1510 generates a power-good (PGOOD) signal to indicate that the output is in regulation. During start­up, PGOOD remains low until the output is in regulation for 2ms (typ). The internal soft-start limits the input surge current.
The MAX1510 powers the active-DDR termination bus that requires a tracking input reference. The MAX1510 can also be used in low-power chipsets and graphics processor cores that require dynamically adjustable output voltages. The MAX1510 is available in a 10-pin 3mm x 3mm thin DFN package.
Applications
Notebook/Desktop Computers
DDR Memory Termination
Active Termination Buses
Graphics Processor Core Supplies
Chipset/RAM Supplies as Low as 0.5V
Features
Internal Power MOSFETs with Current Limit (3A typ)
Fast Load-Transient Response
External Reference Input with Reference
Output Buffer
1.1V to 3.6V Power Input
±15mV (max) Load-Regulation Error
Thermal Fault Protection
Shutdown Input
Power-Good Window Comparator with 2ms
(typ) Delay
Small, Low-Profile 10-Pin 3mm x 3mm TDFN
Package
Ceramic or Polymer Output Capacitors
MAX1510
Low-Voltage DDR Linear Regulator
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Ordering Information
OUT
IN
OUTS
AGND
PGND
V
OUT
= V
TT
V
IN
(1.1V TO 3.6V)
V
BIAS
(2.7V TO 3.6V)
V
DDQ
(2.5V OR 1.8V)
V
REFOUT
= V
TTR
REFOUT
MAX1510
V
CC
PGOOD
SHDN
REFIN
Typical Operating Circuit
19-3279; Rev 0; 5/04
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
Pin Configuration
PART TEMP RANGE
MAX1510ETB -40°C to +85°C
PIN-
PACKAGE
10 TDFN
(3mm x 3mm)
TOP
MARK
ABD
TOP VIEW
1 INREFOUT
2
V
CC
AGND
REFIN
3
4
5
3mm x 3mm
MAX1510
TDFN
10
98OUT
7
6
PGND
SHDN
OUTSPGOOD
MAX1510
Low-Voltage DDR Linear Regulator
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VIN= 1.8V, VCC= 3.3V, V
REFIN
= V
OUTS
= 1.25V, SHDN = VCC, circuit of Figure 1, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.
Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
IN to PGND...............................................................-0.3V to +4V
OUT to PGND ..............................................-0.3V to (V
IN
+ 0.3V)
OUTS to AGND............................................-0.3V to (V
IN
+ 0.3V)
V
CC
to AGND............................................................-0.3V to +4V
REFIN, REFOUT, SHDN, PGOOD to AGND ..-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
PGND to AGND .....................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
REFOUT Short Circuit to AGND .................................Continuous
OUT Continuous RMS Current: 100s ..................................±1.6A
1s......................................±2.5A
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
10-Pin 3mm x 3mm Thin DFN
(derated 24.4mW/°C above +70°C)...........................1951mW
Operating Temperature Range
MAX1510ETB...................................................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
)
)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Input Voltage Range
Quiescent Supply Current (VCC)ICCLoad = 0, V
Shutdown Supply Current (VCC)I
Quiescent Supply Current (VIN)IINLoad = 0 0.4 10 mA
Shutdown Supply Current (VIN)I
Feedback-Voltage Error V
Load-Regulation Error -1A ≤ I
Line-Regulation Error 1.4V VIN 3.3V, I
OUTS Input Bias Current I
OUTPUT
Output Adjust Range 0.5 1.5 V
OUT On-Resistance
Output Current Slew Rate C
OUT Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
OUT to OUTS Resistance R
Discharge MOSFET On­Resistance
V
V
CC(SHDN
IN(SHDN
OUTS
OUTS
PSRR
OUTS
R
DISCHARGE
IN
CC
Power input 1.1 3.6
Bias supply 2.7 3.6
> 0.45V 0.7 1.3 mA
REFIN
SHDN = GND, V
> 0.45V 350 600 µA
REFIN
SHDN = GND, REFIN = GND 50 100 µA
SHDN = GND 0.1 10 µA
REFIN to OUTS I
= ±200mA
OUT
+1A -15 +15 mV
OUT
High-side MOSFET (source) (I
Low-side MOSFET (sink) (I
= 100µF, I
OUT
10Hz < f < 10kHz, I
= 100µF
C
OUT
TA = 25°C-40+4
T
= -40°C to +85°C-6 +6
A
= ±100mA 1 mV
OUT
= 0.1A) 0.10 0.25
OUT
= -0.1A) 0.10 0.25
OUT
= 0.1A to 2A 3 A/µs
OUT
= 200mA,
OUT
SHDN = GND 8
-1 +1 µA
80 dB
12 k
V
mV
MAX1510
Low-Voltage DDR Linear Regulator
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
Note 1: Limits are 100% production tested at TA= +25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are guaranteed through cor-
relation using statistical-quality-control (SQC) methods.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VIN= 1.8V, VCC= 3.3V, V
REFIN
= V
OUTS
= 1.25V, SHDN = VCC, circuit of Figure 1, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.
Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
REFERENCE
REFIN Voltage Range V
REFIN Input Bias Current I
REFIN Undervoltage-Lockout Voltage
REFOUT Voltage V
REFOUT Load Regulation ∆V
FAULT DETECTION
Thermal-Shutdown Threshold T
VCC Undervoltage-Lockout Threshold
IN Undervoltage-Lockout Threshold
Current-Limit Threshold I
Soft-Start Current-Limit Time t
INPUTS AND OUTPUTS
PGOOD Lower Trip Threshold
PGOOD Upper Trip Threshold
PGOOD Propagation Delay t
PGOOD Startup Delay
PGOOD Output Low Voltage I
PGOOD Leakage Current I
SHDN Logic Input Threshold
SHDN Logic Input Current SHDN = VCC or GND -1 +1 µA
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
REFIN
REFIN
REFOUTVCC
REFOUTIREFOUT
SHDN
V
UVLO
LIMIT
SS
PGOOD
PGOOD
0.5 1.5 V
-1 +1 µA
Rising edge, hysteresis = 75mV 0.35 0.45 V
V
= 3.3V, I
= ±5mA -20 +20 mV
Rising edge, hysteresis = 15°C +165 °C
Rising edge, hysteresis = 100mV 2.45 2.55 2.65 V
Rising edge, hysteresis = 55mV 0.9 1.1 V
With respect to feedback threshold, hysteresis = 12mV
With respect to feedback threshold, hysteresis = 12mV
OUTS forced 25mV beyond PGOOD trip threshold
Startup rising edge, OUTS within ±100mV of the feedback threshold
= 4mA 0.3 V
SINK
OUTS = REFIN (PGOOD high impedance), PGOOD = V
Logic high 2.0 V
Logic low 0.8 V
CC
REFOUT
+ 0.3V
= 0
REFIN
-0.01
-200 -150 -100 mV
V
REFIN
1.8 3 4.2 A
100 150 200 mV
5103s
1 2 3.5 ms
V
REFIN
+0.01
200 µs
A
V
MAX1510
Low-Voltage DDR Linear Regulator
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics
(Circuit of Figure 1. TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted)
INPUT CURRENT (IIN)
vs. INPUT VOLTAGE (V
IN
)
MAX1510 toc04
VIN (V)
I
IN
(µA)
3.02.52.01.51.00.5
50
100
150
200
250
0
0.0 3.5
V
OUT
= 1.25V
V
OUT
= 0.90V
0.96
OUTPUT LOAD REGULATION
0.94
(V)
V
OUT
0.92
0.90
0.88
0.86
V
VIN = 1.2V
REFIN
VIN = 1.5V
= 0.9V
MAX1510 toc01
(V)
V
OUT
1.300
1.275
1.250
1.225
OUTPUT LOAD REGULATION
V
REFIN
VIN = 1.8V
VIN = 1.5V
= 1.25V
3.0 V
OUT
2.5
MAX1510 toc02
2.0
1.5
1.0
MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
0.5
MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT
vs. INPUT VOLTAGE
= 0.9V
V
= 1.25V
OUT
THERMALLY LIMITED
DROPOUT VOLTAGE LIMITED
MAX1510 toc03
0.84
-3 3-2 -1 0 1 2 I
(A)
OUT
1.200
-3 3-2 -1 0 1 2 I
(A)
OUT
BIAS CURRENT (ICC)
vs. INPUT VOLTAGE (V
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
(mA)
0.5
IN
I
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0 3.5
POWER GROUND CURRENT (I vs. SOURCE LOAD CURRENT (I
0.25
0.20
0.15
(mA)
PGND
I
0.10
0.05
0.00
V
= 1.25V
OUT
V
= 0.90V
OUT
0.0 2.0 I
OUT
(A)
PGND
OUT
VIN = 1.5V
ENTERING DROPOUT
1.51.00.5
) )
MAX1510 toc07
(mA)
CC
I
vs. SINK LOAD CURRENT (I
7
6
5
4
3
V
= 1.25V
OUT
2
1
0
-2.0 0.0
DROPOUT
INPUT UVLO
VIN (V)
INPUT CURRENT (IIN)
V
= 0.90V
OUT
I
(A)
OUT
IN
V
OUT
VIN = 1.5V
-0.5-1.0-1.5
)
= 1.25V
3.02.51.5 2.01.00.5
OUT
MAX1510 toc05
)
MAX1510 toc08
0
1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
BIAS CURRENT (ICC)
vs. LOAD CURRENT (I
1.4
1.2
(mA)
CC
I
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
V
= 1.25V
OUT
V
= 0.90V
OUT
ENTERING DROPOUT
-2 2 I
(A)
OUT
DROPOUT VOLTAGE
vs. OUTPUT CURRENT
0.6
0.5
V
0.4
0.3
0.2
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V)
0.1
0
03.00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
= 1.25V
OUT
V
= 0.9V
OUT
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
)
OUT
VIN = 1.5V
10-1
MAX1510 toc06
MAX1510 toc09
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