The MAX15006/MAX15007 ultra-low quiescent-current
linear regulators are ideal for use in automotive and
battery-operated systems. These devices operate from
an input voltage of 4V to 40V, deliver up to 50mA of output current, and consume only 10µA of quiescent current at no load. The internal p-channel pass device
keeps the quiescent current low even at full load. The
MAX15007 consumes only 3µA current when in shutdown.
The MAX15006A/MAX15007A have a fixed 3.3V output
while the MAX15006B/MAX15007B have a fixed 5V output voltage. The MAX15007 includes an enable input to
turn the device on or off. All devices are short-circuit
protected and include thermal shutdown.
The MAX15006/MAX15007 operate over the -40°C to
+125°C automotive temperature range. These devices
are available in space-saving 3mm x 3mm 6-pin TDFN
and 8-pin SO thermally enhanced packages.
Applications
Automotive
Tire-Pressure Monitoring
Industrial
Telecom
Networking
Features
o Wide Operating Input Voltage Range (4V to 40V)
o Guaranteed 50mA Output Current
o Low Quiescent Current
10µA (No Load) and 90µA (Full Load)
o Operates Through Cold-Crank Condition
o Withstands 45V Load Dump
o Low Dropout Voltage of 300mV
(MAX15006B/MAX15007B)
o Stable Operation with Tiny 2.2µF Output
Capacitor
o Enable Input (MAX15007)
o Preset 3.3V and 5.0V Output Voltages
o Thermal and Short-Circuit Protection
o -40°C to +125°C Operating Temperature Range
o Thermally Enhanced 3mm x 3mm 6-Pin TDFN/
= 2.2µF, TA= TJ= -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical specifications are
at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
IN to GND ...............................................................-0.3V to +45V
EN to GND..............................................................-0.3V to +45V
OUT to GND ...........................................................-0.3V to +12V
OUT Short-Circuit Duration ........................................Continuous
Maximum Current Into Any Pin (except IN and OUT) ......±50mA
The MAX15006/MAX15007 high-voltage linear regulators operate over a 4V to 40V input voltage range.
These devices guarantee 50mA load drive, and offer
preset output voltages of +3.3V or +5V. Thermal shutdown and short-circuit protection prevent damage during overtemperature and overcurrent conditions. The
MAX15007 includes an enable input (EN) allowing the
regulators to be turned on/off using a logic-level voltage. Driving EN high turns on the device while driving
EN low places the device in a low-power shutdown
mode. In shutdown, the supply current is reduced to
3µA (typ). The MAX15006/MAX15007 operate over the
-40°C to +125°C automotive temperature range. All
devices are available in thermally enhanced 6-pin
TDFN and 8-pin SO packages capable of dissipating
1.904W and 1.860W at T
A
= +70°C, respectively.
Regulator
The regulator accepts an input voltage from 4V to 40V.
The MAX15006A/MAX15007A have a fixed 3.3V output
voltage while the MAX15006B/MAX15007B offer a fixed
5V output voltage.
EN Input (MAX15007 Only)
EN is an active-high, logic-level enable input that turns
the device on or off. Drive EN high to turn the device
on. An internal 0.5µA pulldown current keeps the
MAX15007 in shutdown mode when driven by a three-
state driver in high-impedance mode, or an open-drain
driver. While in shutdown, the device consumes only
3µA (typ). EN withstands voltages up to 40V, allowing it
to be driven by high input level voltages or connected
to IN for always-on operation.
Thermal Protection
When the junction temperature exceeds +165°C, an
internal thermal sensor turns the pass transistor off, and
allows the device to cool. The thermal sensor turns the
pass transistor on again after the junction temperature
cools by 20°C. This results in a cycled output during
continuous thermal-overload conditions. Thermal protection protects the MAX15006/MAX15007 in the event
of fault conditions. Operation at TJ= +150°C without
going into thermal shutdown is not guaranteed. Use
Figures 3a and 3b to determine the minimum guaranteed output current.
Output Short-Circuit Current Limit
The MAX15006/MAX15007 feature a 175mA current
limit. The output can be shorted to GND for an indefinite period of time without damage to the device.
During a short circuit, the power dissipated across the
pass transistor can quickly heat the device. When the
die temperature reaches +165°C, the MAX15006/
MAX15007 shut down and automatically restart after
the die temperature cools by 20°C.
The MAX15006/MAX15007 provide up to 50mA of continuous output current. The input voltage range extends
to 40V. Package power dissipation limits the amount of
output current available for a given input/output voltage
and ambient temperature. Figure 4 shows the maximum
allowable power dissipation for these devices to keep the
junction temperature below +150°C. Figure 4 assumes
that the exposed metal pad of the MAX15006/MAX15007
is soldered to 1in
2
of PCB copper.
Use Figure 4 to determine the allowable package dissipation for a given ambient temperature. Alternately, use
the following formulas to calculate the allowable package dissipation. For the TDFN package:
For the SO-EP package:
After determining the allowable package dissipation,
calculate the maximum allowable output current, without exceeding the +150°C junction temperature, using
the following formula:
The above equations do not include the negligible
power dissipation from self-heating due to the IC
ground current.
Example 1 (TDFN Package):
T
A
= +125°C
V
IN
= 26V
V
OUT
= 3.3V
Calculate the maximum allowable package dissipation
at the given temperature as follows:
And establish the maximum output current:
Example 2 (TDFN Package):
TA= +85°C
VIN= 14V
V
OUT
= 5V
Calculate the maximum allowable package dissipation
at the given temperature as follows:
Figure 4. Calculated Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Ambient
Temperature
Calculate the maximum allowable package dissipation
at the given temperature as follows:
P
D
= 1.9048W
Find the maximum output current:
In Examples 2 and 3, the maximum output current is
calculated as 172mA and 476mA, respectively; however, the allowable output current cannot exceed 50mA.
Alternately, use Figures 5a and 5b to quickly determine
the maximum allowable output current for selected
ambient temperatures and input voltages.
Output-Capacitor Selection
and Regulator Stability
For stable operation over the full temperature range
and with load currents up to 50mA, use a low-ESR
2.2µF (min) ceramic or tantalum output capacitor. Use
larger output-capacitor values such as 22µF to reduce
noise, improve load-transient response, and powersupply rejection.
Some ceramic dielectrics exhibit large capacitance
and ESR variations with temperature. Ensure the minimum capacitance under worst-case conditions does
not drop below 1.3µF to ensure output stability. With an
X7R dielectric, 2.2µF should be sufficient at all operating temperatures.
Figure 5a. Calculated Maximum Output Current vs. Input
Voltage (6-Pin TDFN-EP)
Figure 5b. Calculated Maximum Output Current vs. Input
Voltage (8-Pin SO-EP)
I
OUT(MAX)
1.5478W
=
14V 5V
=⇒=ImA
−
172mA
()
OUT MAX
50
I
OUT(MAX)
1.9048W
=
9V 5V
=⇒=ImA
−
476mA
()
OUT MAX
50
60
55
50
45
40
35
(mA)
30
25
OUT(MAX)
I
20
15
10
5
0
TA = +125°C
V
= 5V
OUT
6-PIN TDFN
040
TA = +70°C
TA = +85°C
VIN (V)
MAX15006 fig05a
353020 2510 155
60
55
50
45
40
35
(mA)
30
25
OUT(MAX)
I
20
15
10
5
0
TA = +125°C
V
= 5V
OUT
8-PIN SO-EP
040
TA = +70°C
TA = +85°C
VIN (V)
MAX15006 fig05b
353020 2510 155
MAX15006/MAX15007
40V, Ultra-Low Quiescent-Current
Linear Regulators in 6-Pin TDFN/8-Pin SO
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages
.)
COMMON DIMENSIONS
SYMBOL
MIN. MAX.
A0.700.80
D2.903.10
E2.903.10
0.000.05
A1
L0.200.40
0.25 MIN.k
A20.20 REF.
PACKAGE VARIATIONS
PKG. CODE ND2E2eJEDEC SPECb[(N/2)-1] x e
PACKAGE OUTLINE, 6,8,10 & 14L,
TDFN, EXPOSED PAD, 3x3x0.80 mm
-DRAWING NOT TO SCALE-
21-0137
2
H
2
MAX15006/MAX15007
40V, Ultra-Low Quiescent-Current
Linear Regulators in 6-Pin TDFN/8-Pin SO
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages
.)
8L, SOIC EXP. PAD.EPS
PACKAGE OUTLINE
8L SOIC, .150" EXPOSED PAD
21-0111
1
C
1
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