Rainbow Electronics MAX13237E User Manual

General Description
The MAX13234E–MAX13237E are +3V to +5.5V pow­ered EIA/TIA-232 and V.28/V.24 communications inter­faces with high data-rate capabilities (up to 3Mbps), a flexible logic voltage interface, and enhanced electro­static discharge (ESD) protection. All receiver inputs and transmitter outputs are protected to ±15kV IEC 61000–4-2 Air Gap Discharge, ±8kV IEC 61000-4-2 Contact Discharge, and ±15kV Human Body Model.
The MAX13234E/MAX13235E have two receivers and two transmitters, while the MAX13236E/MAX13237E have a single receiver and transmitter. The transmitters have a low-dropout transmitter output stage, delivering true RS-232 performance from a +3V to +5.5V supply based on a dual charge pump. The charge pump requires only four small 0.1µF capacitors for operation from a +3.3V supply.
All devices achieve a 1µA supply current using Maxim’s AutoShutdown Plus™ feature. These devices automati­cally enter a low-power shutdown mode when the RS-232 cable is disconnected or the devices driving the transmitter and receiver inputs are inactive for more than 30s.
The MAX13234E–MAX13237E are available in space­saving TQFN and TSSOP packages and operate over the -40°C to +85°C extended temperature range.
Applications
Features
Data Rate Up to 3Mbps
Low-Voltage Logic Interface
+3V to +5.5V Supply Voltage
AutoShutdown Plus
1µA Shutdown Current
MAX13234E–MAX13237E
3Mbps RS-232 Transceivers with
Low-Voltage Interface
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
Ordering Information/Selector Guide
19-4343; Rev 0; 10/08
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
PART
DRIVERS/
RECEIVERS
MAXIMUM
DATA RATE
TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX13234EEUP+ 2 x 2 250kbps -40°C to +85°C 20 TSSOP
MAX13234EETP+ 2 x 2 250kbps -40°C to +85°C 20 TQFN-EP*
MAX13235EEUP+ 2 x 2 3Mbps -40°C to +85°C 20 TSSOP
MAX13235EETP+ 2 x 2 3Mbps -40°C to +85°C 20 TQFN-EP*
MAX13236EETE+ 1 x 1 250kbps -40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP*
MAX13237EETE+ 1 x 1 3Mbps -40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP*
Telematics
GPS Systems
Industrial Systems
Portable Devices
Wireless Modules
POS Systems
Communication Systems
Data Cables
AutoShutdown Plus is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
Functional Diagrams continued at end of data sheet.
+
Denotes a lead-free/RoHS-compliant package.
*
EP = Exposed pad.
Functional Diagrams
1.62V to V
CC
C
BYPASS1
V
L
N IO
T A L S N
RA T
L E V E
-L IC
G O L
MAX13234E MAX13235E
GND
TTL/CMOS
INPUTS
TTL/CMOS
OUTPUTS
C1
C1+
C1-
C2+
C2
C2-
T1IN
T2IN
R1OUT
R2OUT
FORCEOFF
FORCEON
READY
3.0V to 5.5V
V
CC
C
BYPASS2
V+
V-
T1OUT
T2OUT
R1IN
5kΩ
R2IN
5kΩ
C3
C4
RS-232 OUTPUTS
RS-232 INPUTS
MAX13234E–MAX13237E
3Mbps RS-232 Transceivers with Low-Voltage Interface
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
CC
= +3V to +5.5V, VL= +1.62V to VCC, TA= -40°C to +85°C, C1–C4 = 0.1µF, VCC= VL, tested at 3.3V ±10%. Typical values are
at TA= +25°C.) (Note 2)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note 1: Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a four-
layer board. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maxim-ic.com/thermal-tutorial
.
(All voltages referenced to GND.) V
CC
...................................................................... -0.3V to +6.0V
V
L
......................................................................... -0.3V to +6.0V
V+ ........................................................................ -0.3V to +7.0V
V- ......................................................................... +0.3V to -7.0V
(V+) + |(V-)| ..................................................................... +13.0V
T_IN, FORCEOFF, FORCEON ..................... -0.3V to (V
L
+ 0.3V)
R_IN ................................................................................... ±25V
T_OUT.............................................................................. ±13.2V
R_OUT, READY ........................................... -0.3V to (V
L
+ 0.3V) Short-Circuit Duration
T_OUT to GND ......................................................... Continuous
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
16-Pin TQFN (derate 20.8mW/°C above +70°C) ..... 1666mW
20-Pn TSSOP (derate 10.9mW/°C above +70°C) ...... 879mW
20-Pin TQFN (derate 21.3mW/°C above +70°C) ..... 1702mW
Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance (θ
JC
) (Note 1)
16-Pin TQFN ................................................................. 2°C/W
20-Pin TSSOP ............................................................. 20°C/W
20-Pin TQFN ................................................................. 2°C/W
Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance (θ
JA
) (Note 1)
16-Pin TQFN ............................................................... 30°C/W
20-Pin TSSOP ............................................................. 73°C/W
20-Pin TQFN ............................................................... 29°C/W
Operating Temperature Range
MAX1323x Operating Temperature Range .... -40°C to +85°C
MAX1323x Operating Temperature Range .. -40°C to +105°C
Storage Temperature Range ........................... -65°C to +160°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300
º
C
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
Supply Voltage V
CC
35.5V
Logic Supply Voltage V
L
V
FORCEOFF = FORCEON = VL, no loads 0.3 1 mA
VL = 0V 1 10
VCC Supply Current I
CC
AutoShutDown Plus, FORCEOFF = VL, FORCEON = GND, all R_IN idle, all T_IN idle.
110
µA
VCC Shutdown Current I
CCSH
FORCEOFF = GND 1 10 µA
VL Supply Current I
L
VCC = +5.5V 1 10 µA
VL Shutdown Current I
LSH
FORCEOFF = GND 1 10 µA
LOGIC INPUTS (T_IN, FORCEON, FORCEOFF, Referred to VL)
Input Threshold Low V
IL
Tested at room temperature only
V
Input Threshold High V
IH
Tested at room temperature only
V
Input Hysteresis 60 mV
Input Leakage Current
±1 µA
RECEIVER OUTPUTS (READY)
Output-Voltage Low V
OL
I
OUT
= 0.8mA 0.4 V
Output-Voltage High V
OH
I
OUT
= -0.5mA
V
SYMBOL
MIN TYP MAX UNITS
1.62 V
2/3 x V
L
VL - 0.6 VL - 0.1
±0.01
CC
1/3 x V
L
MAX13234E–MAX13237E
3Mbps RS-232 Transceivers with
Low-Voltage Interface
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
CC
= +3V to +5.5V, VL= +1.62V to VCC, TA= -40°C to +85°C, C1–C4 = 0.1µF, VCC= VL, tested at 3.3V ±10%. Typical values are
at TA= +25°C.) (Note 2)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
RECEIVER INPUTS
Input-Voltage Range - 25
V
VCC = +3.3V 0.6 1.2
Input Threshold Low V
IL
TA = +25°C
V
CC
= +5V 0.8 1.5
V
VCC = +3.3V 1.5 2.4
Input Threshold High V
IH
TA = +25°C
V
CC
= +5V 1.8 2.4
V
Input Hysteresis 0.5 V
Input Resistance 357k
Ω
TRANSMITTER OUTPUTS
Output-Voltage Swing
All transmitter outputs loaded with 3k
Ω
to
GND
±5
V
Output Resistance
V
CC
= V+ = V- = 0V, transmitter outputs =
±2V
Ω
Output Short-Circuit Current -60
mA
Output Leakage Current
V
CC
= 0V or +3V to +5.5V, V
OUT
= ±12V,
transmitters disabled
-25
µA
AutoShutdown Plus (FORCEON = GND, FORCEOFF = VL)
Positive threshold, Figure 1 2.7 V
Receiver Input Threshold Valid Level
Negative threshold, Figure 1
V
Receiver Input Threshold Invalid Level
Figure 1
V
Receiver or Transmitter Edge-to­Transmitters Enabled
t
WU
VL = 5V, Figure 1 (Note 3)
µs
Receiver or Transmitter Edge-to­Transmitters Shutdown
VL = 5V, Figure 1 (Note 3) 15 30 60 s
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (MAX13234E/MAX13236E)
Maximum Data Rate
R
L
= 3kΩ, CL = 1000pF, one transmitter
switching
Receiver Propagation Delay
t
RPHL
,
t
RPLH
CL = 150pF, Figures 2, 3
µs
Transmitter Skew
|t
TPHL
-
t
TPLH
|
Figures 4, 5 (Note 4)
ns
Receiver Skew
|t
RPHL
-
t
RPLH
|
Figures 2, 3 50 ns
SYMBOL
t
AUTOSHDN
MIN TYP MAX UNITS
300 10M
-2.7
-0.3 +0.3
250 kbps
±5.4
100
0.15
100
+25
+60
+25
MAX13234E–MAX13237E
3Mbps RS-232 Transceivers with Low-Voltage Interface
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
CC
= +3V to +5.5V, VL= +1.62V to VCC, TA= -40°C to +85°C, C1–C4 = 0.1µF, VCC= VL, tested at 3.3V ±10%. Typical values are
at TA= +25°C.) (Note 2)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
Transition-Region Slew Rate
V
CC
= +3.3V, TA = +25°C, RL = 3kΩ to 7kΩ, measured from +3V to -3V or -3V to +3V, one transmitter switching, C
L
= 150pF to
1000pF
630V/µs
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (MAX13235E/MAX13237E)
RL = 3kΩ, CL = 250pF, one transmitter switching
1
Maximum Data Rate
R
L
= 3kΩ, CL = 150pF, one transmitter
switching
3
Receiver Propagation Delay
t
RPHL
,
t
RPLH
CL = 150pF, Figures 2, 3
µs
Transmitter Skew
|t
TPHL
t
TPLH
|
Figures 4, 5 (Note 4) 25 ns
Receiver Skew
|t
RPHL
t
RPLH
|
Figures 2, 3 50 ns
Transition-Region Slew Rate
V
CC
= +3.3V, TA = +25°C, RL = 3kΩ to 7kΩ, measured from T
_OUT
= +3V to -3V or -3V
to +3V, one transmitter switching, C
L
=
150pF to 1000pF
24 150 V/µs
ESD PROTECTION
Human Body Model
IEC 61000-4-2 Air Discharge
R_IN, T_OUT to GND
IEC 61000-4-2 Contact Discharge ±8
kV
Note 2: All devices are 100% production tested at TA= +85°C. All temperature limits are guaranteed by design. Note 3: A transmitter/receiver edge is defined as a transition through the transmitter/receiver input-logic thresholds. Note 4: Transmitter skew is measured at the transmitter zero cross points.
SYMBOL
MIN TYP MAX UNITS
0.15
Mbps
±15
±15
MAX13234E–MAX13237E
3Mbps RS-232 Transceivers with
Low-Voltage Interface
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
Test Circuits/Timing Diagram
Figure 1. AutoShutdown Plus, and READY Timing Diagram
Figure 2. Receiver Test Circuit
RECEIVER
INPUTS
TRANSMITTER
INPUTS
TRANSMITTER
OUTPUTS
t
AUTOSHDN
READY
V+
V-
V
CC
0
V+
V
CC
0
V-
t
t
WU
AUTOSHDN
t
WU
T_OUT R_OUTR_INT_IN
C
L
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