Rainbow Electronics GE863-PRO3 User Manual

GE863-PRO3 Product Description
80285ST10036a Rev. 1 - 08/08/08
This document is relating to the following products:
GE863-PRO3 3 990 250 691 GE864-PRO
3
with Linux OS 3 990 250 698
GE863-PRO
3
80285ST10036a Rev. 1 - 08/08/08
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Contents
1 Overview ........................................................................................................................... 7
2 General Product Description ......................................................................................... 11
2.1 Dimensions ........................................................................................................................... 11
2.2 Weight .................................................................................................................................... 13
2.3 Environmental requirements ............................................................................................... 14
2.3.1 Temperature range .........................................................................................................................14
2.3.2 Vibration Test (non functional) ........................................................................................................14
2.3.3 RoHS compliance ...........................................................................................................................14
3 GSM/GPRS Engine ......................................................................................................... 15
3.1 Operating Frequency ........................................................................................................... 15
3.2 Transmitter output power .................................................................................................... 15
3.3 Reference sensitivity ............................................................................................................ 15
3.4 Antenna ................................................................................................................................. 16
3.4.1 GSM Antenna .................................................................................................................................16
3.5 Supply voltage ...................................................................................................................... 16
3.6 Power consumption ............................................................................................................. 16
3.7 Embodied Battery charger ................................................................................................... 17
3.8 User Interface ........................................................................................................................ 17
3.9 Speech Coding ..................................................................................................................... 17
3.10SIM Reader ............................................................................................................................ 18
3.11SMS ........................................................................................................................................ 18
3.12Real Time Clock and Alarm ................................................................................................. 18
3.13Data/fax transmission .......................................................................................................... 19
3.14Local security management ................................................................................................ 19
3.15Call control ............................................................................................................................ 19
3.16Phonebook ............................................................................................................................ 19
3.17Characters management ...................................................................................................... 19
3.18SIM related functions ........................................................................................................... 19
3.19Call status indication ........................................................................................................... 20
3.20Automatic answer (Voice, Data or FAX) ............................................................................. 20
3.21Supplementary services (SS) .............................................................................................. 20
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3.22Acoustic signalling ............................................................................................................... 20
3.23Buzzer output ........................................................................................................................ 21
3.24RF Transmission Monitor .................................................................................................... 21
3.25EMC ........................................................................................................................................ 21
3.26Logic level specifications .................................................................................................... 21
3.27Reset signal .......................................................................................................................... 21
3.28RTC Bypass out .................................................................................................................... 22
3.29VAUX1 power output ............................................................................................................ 22
3.30Audio levels specifications ................................................................................................. 23
3.31Software Features ................................................................................................................ 24
3.31.1 Enhanced Easy GPRS Extension ..................................................................................................24
3.31.2 Easy GPRS definition .....................................................................................................................25
3.32Multisocket ............................................................................................................................ 26
3.33Jammed Detect & Report Extension ................................................................................... 28
3.33.1 Overview .........................................................................................................................................28
3.34CMUX ..................................................................................................................................... 29
3.34.1 Product architecture ........................................................................................................................29
3.34.2 Implementation feature and limitation .............................................................................................29
3.35SAP: SIM Access Profile ...................................................................................................... 30
3.35.1 Product architecture ........................................................................................................................30
3.35.2 Implementation feature ...................................................................................................................30
3.35.3 Remote SIM Message Command Description ...............................................................................30
3.35.4 AT Commands ................................................................................................................................31
4 ARM9 Application Engine .............................................................................................. 32
4.1 General Description ............................................................................................................. 32
4.2 Supply voltage ...................................................................................................................... 32
4.3 Power consumption ............................................................................................................. 32
4.4 USARTs ................................................................................................................................. 33
4.5 SPI bus .................................................................................................................................. 33
4.6 Image Sensor Interface ........................................................................................................ 33
4.7 IIC bus .................................................................................................................................... 34
4.8 ISO7816 T0/T1 Interface ....................................................................................................... 34
4.9 MultiMedia Card interface .................................................................................................... 34
4.10Sinchronous Serial Controller ............................................................................................. 35
4.11Ethernet controller ............................................................................................................... 35
4.12ADC with ADC trigger .......................................................................................................... 35
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4.13DAC Converter ...................................................................................................................... 35
4.14USB Device port ................................................................................................................... 36
4.15USB Host port ....................................................................................................................... 36
4.16Clock outputs ........................................................................................................................ 36
4.17GPIO ports ............................................................................................................................. 37
4.18JTAG Debug Interface .......................................................................................................... 37
4.19Debug UART ......................................................................................................................... 37
5 Mounting the GE863-PRO3 on the Application Board ................................................. 38
5.1.1 General ...........................................................................................................................................38
5.1.2 Packing system ...............................................................................................................................38
6 Evaluation Kit EVK-PRO3 ............................................................................................... 41
7 Conformity Assessment Issues .................................................................................... 42
7.1 GE863-PRO
7.2 GE863-PRO
7.3 GE863- PRO
3
: Conformity Assessment ............................................................................... 44
3
: FCC Equipment Authorization ................................................................... 48
3
: IC Equipment Authorization ....................................................................... 49
8 Safety Recommandations ............................................................................................. 50
9 GE863-PRO3 Technical Support .................................................................................... 51
10List of acronyms ............................................................................................................ 52
11Document Change Log .................................................................................................. 55
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DISCLAIMER
The information contained in this document is proprietary information of Telit Communications S.p.A. and its affiliates (“TELIT”). The contents are confidential and any disclosure to persons other than the officers, employees, agents or subcontractors of the owner or licensee of this document, without the prior written consent of Telit, is strictly prohibited.
Telit makes every effort to ensure the quality of the information it makes available. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Telit does not make any warranty as to the information contained herein, and does not accept any liability for any injury, loss or damage of any kind incurred by use of or reliance upon the information.
Telit disclaims any and all responsibility for the application of the devices characterized in this document, and notes that the application of the device must comply with the safety standards of the applicable country, and where applicable, with the relevant wiring rules.
Telit reserves the right to make modifications, additions and deletions to this document due to typographical errors, inaccurate information, or improvements to programs and/or equipment at any time and without notice. Such changes will, nevertheless be incorporated into new editions of this document.
All rights reserved.
© 2007-2008 Telit Communications S.p.A.
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GE863-PRO
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1 Overview
The GE863-PRO3 is the Telit latest product generation deriving from the top reliable BGA GE863 product family now including a quad-band GSM/GPRS class 10 engine as well as a dedicated ARM9 application processor (the ATMEL standard microcontroller AT91SAM9260) and FLASH & RAM memories.
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GGEE886633--PPRRO
O
8MB/64MB
Data
Bus
ARM9 AT91SAM9260
Peripherals
SDRAM
FLASH
internal 32KHz
4MB
SPI
RC
SPI
Bus
Power
Management
6 MHz
Oscillator
Ball Grid Array
Antenna Conn.
GSM Radio
GSM/GPRS Baseband
Processor
26MHz Crystal
Power
Management
32 KHz
Crystal
External Interconnections between ARM processor and GSM/GPRS baseband
Supply ARM
Supply GSM
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This innovative dual core architecture allows one consistent product for all global GSM networks that is also capable of managing complex and demanding customer applications, giving impressive advantages in terms of
; final application time-to-market ; final application cost reduction by saving R&D, approvals & certifications, logistic & production
costs
; production yield by BoM part count reduction ; optimization of final application total cost of ownership (increased reliability of integrated
architecture compared to the discrete one)
; final application overall dimension (exploiting the compact Telit design)
The proven unique Telit Ball-Grid-Array (BGA) package concept enables a very low profile and a small product size to design extremely compact applications using location technology. Since all connectors are eliminated, the solution cost is significantly reduced compared to conventional mounting concepts.
Furthermore thanks to the successful cooperation with ATMEL, the dimensions of the ARM package have been considerably decreased so that our clients can reduce the dimensions of the entire system that integrates GPRS, the additional processor and the memories, giving a competitive advantage in comparison to a non integrated architecture and maintaining at the same time the flexibility of a standard ATMEL ARM9 product (AT91SAM9260)
With its low profile design and extended programming capabilities in C++ and/or Python, fast ROM and RAM plus power management, 4MB serial flash and 8MB SDRAM (standard) expandable up to
64MB for custom designs, the Telit GE863-PRO
3
is the perfect and complete hardware platform for all
compact complex and individual customer solutions.
Interfaces such as SPI, IIC, SD/MMC and USB give connectivity to external peripherals (camera, keyboard, display), complementary short range wireless technologies (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, ZigBee) and position location technology (GPS) for which Telit can offer you complete reference designs.
The ARM core also includes real-time OS (LINUX), multitasking and fully available 220MIPS, fundamental for complex and demanding real-time applications. However Telit can also provide products without operating system giving with these an unlimited possibility for clients who want to use their own system environment on our modules.
As a part of Telit’s corporate policy of environmental protection, all products comply to the RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) directive of the European Union (EU Directive 2002/95/EG).
Apart than the above mentioned features, the Telit dual-core GE863-PRO
3
maintains the following
functionalities:
EASY GPRS (AT driven embedded TCP/IP protocol stack, including FTP client)
EASY SCAN (full GSM frequency scanning)
JAMMING DETECT & REPORT (detect the presence of disturbing devices)
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CMUX
SAP (SIM Access Profile)
Multisocket
3
From the interface point of view, the GE863-PRO
provides the following:
1 Full GSM engine RS232 UART, CMOS level (ASC0) interface for AT commands:
- Auto-bauding from 2.4 up to 57.6 Kbps
- Fixed baud rate up to 115.2 Kbps
1 FULL ARM9 RS232 USART, CMOS level (UART0) interface for AT command drive
3 Four wires ARM9 RS232 USART, CMOS level
2 Two wires ARM9 RS232 UART, CMOS level
2 ARM9 SPI interfaces for up to 18 slaves
1 ARM9 Image Sensor Interface ITU-B 601/656
1 ARM9 IIC bus
1 ARM9 ISO7816 T0/T1 SAM/Smartcard interface
1 ARM9 SD/MMC Multimedia Card Interface
1 ARM9 Synchronous Serial Controller ( I2S ) interface for digital audio
1 ARM9 Ethernet controller
4 ARM9 ADC with ADC trigger input
6 ARM9 DAC (PWM)
1 ARM9 USB Device port
2 ARM9 USB Host port
2 ARM9 clock output pins
1 ARM9 Debug Trace Serial port
1 ARM9 JTAG debug port
2 analog GSM audio path
SIM card interface, 3 volts and 1.8 volts
90 ARM9 + 9 GSM GPIO ports (max)
1 GSM buzzer output
1 GSM alarm output
1 GSM led status output indicator
In order to meet the competitive OEM and vertical market stringent requirements, Telit supports its customers with a dedicated Technical Support Policy with:
Telit GE863-PRO
3
Evaluation Kit to help you to develop your application;
a Website with all updated information available;
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a high level technical support to assist you in your development;
For more updated information concerning product Roadmap and availability, technical characteristics, commercial and other issues, please check on the Telit website www.telit.com
> Products > Modules.
NOTE: Some of the performances of the Telit GE863-PRO
3
modules depend on the SW version
installed on the module itself.
The Telit GE863-PRO
3
SW group is continuously working in order to add new features and improve
the overall performances.
The Telit GE863-PRO
3
module Flash Programmer.
PRO
3
modules are easily upgradeable by the developer using the Telit GE863-
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2 General Product Description
The Telit GE863-PRO3 module includes the GSM/GPRS engine plus a dedicated ARM9 application
processor and memories. The two processors [GSM/GPRS engine & Application processor] are kept as much as possible distinct: they have different power sources but with the same voltage range, so that, either power management can be optimized, by splitting GSM and application supplies, or cost can be optimized, by using the same power source to supply the two parts. Furthermore in order to give the maximum flexibility the two engines can be operated independently each other.
NOTE: The illustrations in this Product Description are only schematic and do not assure fidelity to
construction or layout details, finishes, writings or colors.
2.1 Dimensions
The Telit GE863-PRO3 module overall dimensions are:
Length: 41,4 mm
Width: 31,4 mm
Thickness: 3,6 mm
The layout of the Telit GE863-PRO
3
module is shown in the following figure:
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Top View
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2.2 Weight
The Telit GE863-PRO
3
Bottom View
module weight is 9 gr.
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2.3 Environmental requirements
The Telit GE863-PRO
Release1998.
2.3.1 Temperature range
Operating Temperature
Storage and Non Operating
(*) Functional: the module is able to make and receive voice calls, data calls, SMS and make GPRS traffic.
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module is compliant to the applicable ETSI reference documentation GSM 05.05
Range
Temperature Range
GE863-PRO3
–20°C ÷ +55°C
–30°C ÷ +85°C
–40°C ÷ +85°C
Note
The module is fully functional(*) in all the temperature range, and it fully neets the ETSI specification The module is fully functional (*) in all the temperature range. Temperatures outside the range –20°C ÷ +55°C, might slightly deviate from ETSI specifications.
2.3.2 Vibration Test (non functional)
10 ÷12Hz ASD = 1.92m 2 /s 3
12 ÷ 150Hz –3dB/oct
2.3.3 RoHS compliance
The Telit GE863-PRO
3
module family is fully compliant to EU regulation on RoHS.
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3 GSM/GPRS Engine
3.1 Operating Frequency
The operating frequencies in GSM, DCS, PCS modes are conform to the GSM specifications.
Mode Freq. TX (MHz) Freq. RX (MHz) Channels (ARFC) TX - RX offset
E-GSM-900
GSM-850 DCS-1800 PCS-1900
890.0 - 914.8 935.0 - 959.8 0 – 124 45 MHz
880.2 - 889.8 925.2 - 934.8 975 - 1023 45MHz
824.2 - 848.8 869.2 - 893.8 128 - 251 45 MHz
1710.2 - 1784.8 1805.2 - 1879.8 512 – 885 95 MHz
1850.2 - 1909.8 1930.2 - 1989.8 512 - 810 80 MHz
3.2 Transmitter output power
GSM–850 / 900
The Telit GE863-PRO specification which determine the nominal 2W peak RF power (+33dBm) on 50 Ohm.
DCS–1800 / PCS–1900
The Telit GE863-PRO with the specifications, which determine the nominal 1W peak RF power (+30dBm) on 50 Ohm.
3
modules in GSM–850 / 900 operating mode are of class 4 in accordance with the
3
modules in DCS–1800/PCS–1900 operating mode are of class 1 in accordance
3.3 Reference sensitivity
GSM–850 / 900 The sensitivity of the Telit GE863-PRO
850/900 portable terminals is –107 dBm typical in normal operating conditions.
DCS–1800 / PCS-1900
3
modules according to the specifications for the class 4 GSM–
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The sensitivity of the Telit GE863-PRO3 modules according to the specifications for the class 1 portable terminals DCS-1800 / PCS-1900 is –106 dBm typical in normal operating conditions.
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3.4 Antenna
3.4.1 GSM Antenna
The antenna that the customer chooses to use, should fulfill the following requirements:
Depending by frequency band(s) provided by the network operator,
Frequency range
Bandwidth
For further information please refer to the GE863-PRO
the customer shall use the most suitable antenna for that/those band(s). 70 MHz in GSM 850, 80 MHz in GSM 900, 170 MHz in DCS, 140 MHz PCS band
3
Hardware User Guide.
3.5 Supply voltage
The external power supply must be connected to VBATT signal pin (see Hardware User Guide) and must fulfill the following requirements:
Nominal operating voltage Operating voltage range Absolute Minimum voltage Absolute Maximum voltage
NOTE: Operating voltage range must never be exceeded; care must be taken in order to fulfill
absolute min/max voltage requirements.
3.8 V
3.4 V – 4.2 V
3.30V
4.50 V
3.6 Power consumption
The typical current consumption of the GSM/GPRS part of the Telit GE863-PRO3 module is:
Power off current (typical) Stand–by current (GSM Idle) Operating current in voice channel
< 28 μA;
< 17 mA (< 4 mA using command AT+CFUN)
< 200 mA @ worst network conditions
Operating current in GPRS class 10
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< 370 mA @ worst network conditions
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The total power consumption of GE863-PRO processor part.
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is the sum of the consumptions of GSM and ARM9
3.7 Embodied Battery charger
The battery charger is suited for a 3.7V Li-Ion rechargeable battery (suggested capacity 500­1000mAh). The Charger needs only a CURRENT LIMITED power source input and charges the battery directly through VBATT connector pins.
Battery charger input pin Battery pins Battery charger input voltage min Battery charger input voltage typical Battery charger input voltage max Battery charger input current max Battery type
NOTE: If embodied battery charger is used, then a LOW ESR capacitor of at least 100μF must be
mounted in parallel to VBATT pin.
NOTE: when power is supplied to the CHARGE pin, a battery must always be connected to the
VBATT pins of the GE863-PRO
3
.
CHARGE VBATT, GND
5.0 V
5.5 V
7.0 V 400mA Li-Ion rechargeable
3.8 User Interface
3
The user interface of the Telit GE863-PRO
on the ITU-T V.250, GSM 07.07 and GSM 07.05 specifications.
GSM/GPRS engine is managed by AT commands specified
3.9 Speech Coding
The Telit GE863-PRO
Half Rate
Full rate
Enhanced Full Rate
Adaptive Multi Rate
3
modules voice codec supports the following rates:
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3.10 SIM Reader
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The Telit GE863-PRO
external level translator can be added. All models need an external SIM card holder.
modules support phase 2 GSM11.14 - SIM 1.8V and 3V. For 5V SIM cards, an
3.11 SMS
3
The Telit GE863-PRO
Mobile Terminated (MT) class 0 – 3 with signaling of new incoming SMS, SIM full, SMS read
Mobile Originated class 0 – 3 with writing, memorize in SIM and sending
Cell broadcast compatible with CB DRX with signaling of new incoming SMS.
modules support the following SMS types, in text and PDU mode:
3.12 Real Time Clock and Alarm
The Telit GE863-PRO
through AT commands; furthermore anyone of the GSM/GPRS GPIO available can be configured as alarm output pin to indicate the alarm with a hardware line output. The Voltage Output of the RTC power supply is provided on a pin so that a backup capacitor can be added to increase the RTC autonomy.
3
modules GSM/GPRS engine support the Real Time Clock and Alarm functions
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3.13 Data/fax transmission
The Telit GE863-PRO3 modules support:
Packed Data transfer GPRS Class 10, Multi-slot Class B
CSD up to 14.4 Kbps
Fax service, Class 1 Group 3
3.14 Local security management
The local security management can be done with the lock of Subscriber Identity module (SIM), and security code request at power–up.
3.15 Call control
The call cost control function is supported.
3.16 Phonebook
This function allows storing of the telephone numbers in SIM memory. The capability depends on SIM version and embedded memory.
3.17 Characters management
3
The Telit GE863-PRO
TEXT mode and IRA/UCS2/GSM/ISO-8859-1/PCCP437 in PDU mode.
modules support the IRA character set (International Reference Alphabet), in
3.18 SIM related functions
The activation and deactivation of the numbers stored in phone book, FDN, ADN and PINs are supported. The extension at the PIN2 for the PUK2 insertion capability for lock condition is supported too.
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3.19 Call status indication
The call status indication by AT commands is supported.
3.20 Automatic answer (Voice, Data or FAX)
After a specified number of rings, the module will automatically answer. The user can set the number of rings by means of the command ATS0=<n>.
3.21 Supplementary services (SS)
The following supplementary services are supported:
Call Barring,
Call Forwarding,
Calling Line Identification Presentation (CLIP),
Calling Line Identification Restriction (CLIR),
Call Waiting, other party call Waiting Indication,
Call Hold, other party Hold / Retrieved Indication,
Closed User Group supplementary service (CUG),
Advice of Charge,
Unstructured SS Mobile Originated (MO)
3.22 Acoustic signalling
The acoustic signals of Telit GE863-PRO3 modules on the selected acoustic device are the following:
Call waiting;
Ringing tone;
SMS received tone;
Busy tone;
Power on/off tone;
Off Hook dial tone;
Congestion tone;
Connected tone;
Call dropped;
No service tone;
Alarm tone.
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3.23 Buzzer output
The General Purpose I/O pin GPIO7 can be configured to output the BUZZER output signal, with only an external MOSFET/transistor and a diode a Buzzer can be directly driven. The ringing tone and the other signaling tones can be redirected to this Buzzer output with a specific AT command.
3.24 RF Transmission Monitor
As alternate function of the GPIO5, the GE863-PRO alternate function is activated, the pin of GPIO5 changes to HIGH every time the module transmits an
RF signal and remains HIGH for the duration of the transmission sequence, i.e. it does not change with every GSM signal burst.
3
provide the RF transmission monitor. When the
3.25 EMC
Compliant to EN301-489-1 and EN301-489-7 and all applicable GSM Specifications. Compliant to Directive 1999/05/CE.
3.26 Logic level specifications
Where not specifically stated, all the interface circuits of the GSM/GPRS engine work at 2.8V CMOS
logic levels. To get more detailed information about the logic level specifications used in the Telit
3
GE863-PRO
interface circuits please consult the Hardware User Guide.
3.27 Reset signal
The RESET is used to reset the GSM/GPRS engine of the Telit GE863-PRO3 modules. Whenever this
signal is pulled low, the GSM/GPRS engine is rebooted. When the device is reset it stops any operation. After the release of the reset the GSM/GPRS engine is unconditionally rebooted, without doing any detach operation from the network where it is registered to. This behavior is not like a proper shut down because any GSM device is requested to issue a detach request on turn off. For this reason the Reset signal must be used only as an emergency exit in the rare case the device remains stucked waiting for some network response.
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NOTE: do not use this signal to power off the Telit GE863-PRO3 module. Use the ON/OFF signal to
perform this function or the AT#SHDN command.
3
3.28 RTC Bypass out
The VRTC pin brings out the Real Time Clock supply, which is separate from the rest of the digital part, allowing having only RTC going on when all the other parts of the device are off. To this power output a backup capacitor can be added in order to increase the RTC autonomy during power off of the battery. NO Devices must be powered from this pin.
3.29 VAUX1 power output
A regulated power supply output is provided in order to supply small devices from the module. This output is active when the module is ON and goes OFF when the module is shut down. The operating range characteristics of the supply are:
Operating Range – VAUX1 power supply
Min Typical Max Output voltage Output current Output bypass capacitor
2.75V 2.85V 2.95V
100mA / 50mA
2.2μF
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3.30 Audio levels specifications
The audio of the Telit GE863-PRO3 modules is organized into two main paths:
Internal path (called also MT)
External path (called also HF)
These two paths are meant respectively for handset and headset/hands-free use.
The Telit GE863-PRO
for the two audio paths; for the internal path the echo canceller parameters are suited to cancel the echo generated by a handset, while for the external audio path they are suited for a hands-free use.
For more information on the audio refer to the Audio Settings Application Note 80000NT10007a.
3
modules have a built in echo canceller and a noise suppressor, tuned separately
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App
App
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3.31 Software Features
3.31.1 Enhanced Easy GPRS Extension
The Easy GPRS feature allows a Telit GE863-PRO3 modules user to contact a device in Internet and
establish with it a raw data flow over the GPRS and Internet networks. This feature can be seen as a way to obtain a “virtual” serial connection between the Application
Software on the Internet machine involved and the controller of the Telit GE863-PRO
regardless of all the software stacks underlying. An example of the protocol stack involved in the devices is reported:
Local
lication
EASY
GPRS
Serial Line
Driver
V. 24
Controller
Device
EASY GPRS
Data on
Board
V. 24
Telit‘s
Module
VViirrttuuaall SSeerriiaall LLiinnkk
TCP/UDP
NNeettwwoorrkk IInntteerrwwoorrkkiinngg
GPRS Network and Internet
IP
IP
L2
L1
This particular implementation allows to the devices interfacing to the Telit GE863-PRO
of the GPRS and Internet packet service without the need to have an internal TCP/IP stack since this function is embedded inside the module. Easy GPRS overcomes some of the known limitations of the previous implementation and implements some new features such as:
Keep the GPRS context active even after the closing of a socket, allowing the application to keep the same IP address;
3
modules,
Remote
lication
TCP/UDP
IP
L2
L1
Remote
Device
3
modules the use
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Also Mobile terminated (incoming) connections can be made, now it is possible to receive incoming TCP connection requests;
A new internal firewall has been implemented in order to guarantee a certain level of security on internet applications.
3.31.2 Easy GPRS definition
The Easy GPRS feature provides a way to replace the need of an Internet TCP/IP stack at the terminal equipment side. The steps that will be required to obtain a virtual serial connection (that is actually a socket) to the Internet peer are:
Configuring the GPRS Access
Configuring the embedded TCP/IP stack behavior
Defining the Internet Peer to be contacted
Request the GPRS and socket connections to be opened (host is connected)
Exchange raw data
Close the socket and GPRS context
All these steps are achieved through AT commands.
As for common modem interface, two logical statuses are involved: command mode and data traffic mode:
In Command Mode Internet stack and to start up the data traffic.
In data traffic mode which will be encapsulated in the previously configured TCP / IP packets which will be sent to the other side of the network and vice versa. Control plane of ongoing socket connection is deployed internally to the module.
For more detailed information regarding GPRS please consult Easy GPRS User Guide and AT Commands Reference Guide.
(CM), some AT commands are provided to configure the Data Module
(Socket Mode, SKTM), the client can send/receive a raw data stream
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3.32 Multisocket
New functionality of the Telit modules, multisocket is an extension of Telit Easy GPRS feature, which allows the user to have two contexts activated (that means two different IP address), more than one socket connection (with a maximum of 6) and simultaneous FTP client service.
The basic idea of multisocket is the possibility of suspend a socket connection with the escape sequence +++.
With IP Easy we can use a SKTD to open a socket connection and go online. After online activities we use +++ sequence to close the connection (see the figure below).
c
++++++
OOnnlliinnee mmooddee
DDaattaa TTrraaffffiic
Where the green part represents the module command mode while the red part is the online mode.
Now, the online mode can be suspended with the escape sequence by using the multisocket feature. During suspend mode the data received by the socket will be buffered. These data will be displayed after socket resumption, as shown in the figure below:
OOnn LLiinnee
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p
SSooc
ckkeettiissssttiillllaalliivvee
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DDaattaa
OOnn LLiinnee
This new feature allows the user to switch between online mode and command mode without closing the connection and eventually opening another socket (or resuming the suspended one) or FTP connection.
Another feature is the possibility to associate any socket connection to a specific context, this means that we can use different IP addresses for the connections (max 2). Socket identifier is called Connection Id (selects which socket we want to use from 1 up to 6) and every Connection Id is associated to a context.
For more detailed information please consult Easy GPRS User Guide.
SSuus
s
peenndd
OOnn LLiinne
DDaattaa
e
SSuus
sppeenndd
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3.33 Jammed Detect & Report Extension
3.33.1 Overview
The Jammed Detect & Report feature allows a Telit GE863-PRO
disturbing device such as a Communication Jammer and give indication to the user and/or send a report of that to the network.
This feature can be very important in alarm, security and safety applications that rely on the module for the communications. In these applications, the presence of a Jammer device can compromise the whole system reliability and functionality and therefore shall be recognized and reported either to the local system for countermeasure actions or to the network providing remote actions. An example scenario could be an intrusion detection system that uses the module for sending the alarm indication for example with an SMS to the system owner, and thief incomes using a Jammer to prevent any communication between the GSM module and the network.
In such a case, the module detects the Jammer presence even before the break in and can trigger an alarm siren, other communication devices (PSTN modem) or directly report this condition to the network that can provide further security services for example sending SMS to the owner or police. Obviously this last service depends also from network infrastructure support and it may not be supported by some networks.
3
module to detect the presence of a
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3.34 CMUX
CMUX ( Converter-Multiplexer) is a multiplexing protocol implemented in the Telit module that can be used to send any data, SMS, fax, TCP data.
3.34.1 Product architecture
The Multiplexer mode enables one serial interface to transmit data to four different customer applications. This is achieved by providing four virtual channels using a Multiplexer (Mux).
This is especially advantageous when a fax/data/GPRS call is ongoing. Using the Multiplexer features, e.g. controlling the module or using the SMS service can be done via the additional channels without disturbing the data flow; access to the second UART is not necessary.
Furthermore, several accesses to the module can be created with the Multiplexer. This is of great advantage when several independent electronic devices or interfaces are used.
To access the three virtual interfaces, both the GSM engine and the customer application must contain Mux components, which communicate over the multiplexer protocol.
In Multiplexer mode, AT commands and data are encapsulated into packets. Each packet has channel identification and may vary in length.
3.34.2 Implementation feature and limitation
7.10 CMUX Basic Option used
CMUX implementation support four full DLCI (Serial Port)
Every CMUX instance has its own user profile storage in NVM
Independent setting of unsolicited message.
In case of GPS product one serial port can be dedicated to NMEA output.
Every CMUX instance has its own independent flow control
NOTE: More details about the Multiplexer mode are available in the Cmux Product Specification
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3.35 SAP: SIM Access Profile
3.35.1 Product architecture
The SAP feature allow the module to use the SIM of a remote SIM Server. This feature is implemented using special AT Command on a Virtual circuit of the CMUX interface.
3.35.2 Implementation feature
SAP is based on 7.10 CMUX Basic Option used
Only SAP Client features
Logic HW flow control is recommended on the Virtual instance selected for the SAP command.
3.35.3 Remote SIM Message Command Description
The module sends request commands to the client application through a binary message that is crowned in the CMUX message. The client application shall extract the message and send it to the SAP server, through the appropriate protocols (e.g. by RFCOMM, that is the Bluetooth serial port emulation entity). The client application shall extract all the messages sent by SAP server and put them in the CMUX message, to sent to the module.
The module satisfies the following feature requirements:
Connection management
Transfer APDU
Transfer ATR
Power SIM on
Report Status
Error Handling
Every feature needs some procedures support:
Feature Procedure
Connection Management Connect
Report Status Transfer ATR Disconnection Initiated by the Client Disconnection Initiated by the Server
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Transfer APDU Transfer APDU Transfer ATR Transfer ATR Power SIM on Power SIM on
Transfer ATR Report Status Report Status Error Handling Error Response
Report Status, Disconnection Initiated by the Server and Error Response are independent messages sent by server. The other procedures consist of couples of messages, started by client.
NOTE: More details about the SAP are available in the SAP User Guide.
3.35.4 AT Commands
3
The Telit GE863-PRO
The Telit GE863-PRO
Hayes standard AT command set, in order to maintain the compatibility with existing SW programs.
ETSI GSM 07.07 specific AT command and GPRS specific commands.
ETSI GSM 07.05 specific AT commands for SMS (Short Message Service) and CBS (Cell
Broadcast Service)
FAX Class 1 compatible commands
Moreover the Telit GE863-PRO
purposes. For a detailed description of GE863 modules AT Commands refer to document AT Commands Reference Guide, code 80000ST10025a.
modules can be driven via the serial interface using the standard AT commands
3
modules are compliant with:
3
modules support also Telit proprietary AT commands for special
1
.
1
The AT is an ATTENTION command and is used as a prefix to other parameters in a string. The AT command combined with other parameters can be set up in the communications package or typed in manually as a command line instruction.
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GE863-PRO
4 ARM9 Application Engine
4.1 General Description
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The Application engine is an ATMEL AT91SAM9260 and comprises an ARM926EJ-S processor with fast ROM and RAM plus power management and 8/64 flash. The ARM926EJ-S has a full set of peripherals ranging from several USART to the USB Host controller, allowing almost any connectivity to be achieved. The ARM has two clock sources, a 6MHz crystal oscillator clock source providing the main clock that can be multiplied up to 200MHz and the internal RC slow clock source providing 32KHz. If more accuracy in the 32KHz clock is needed, then an external 32KHz crystal can be added.
2
Mbyte SDRAM 100MHz and a 4Mbyte serial
4.2 Supply voltage
The external power supply must be connected to VBATT2 signal pin (see Hardware User Guide) and must fulfill the following requirements:
Nominal operating voltage Operating voltage range Absolute Minimum voltage Absolute Maximum voltage
NOTE: Operating voltage range must never be exceeded; care must be taken in order to fulfill
absolute min/max voltage requirements.
3.8 V
3.4 V – 4.2 V
3.30V
4.50 V
4.3 Power consumption
The typical current consumption of the ARM9 part of the Telit GE863-PRO3 module is:
Power off current (typical) Stand–by current @ slow clocking Operating current typical @ 200MHz
2
Depends of the configuration that client chooses
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< 1.5 μA
1 mA [ TBD ]
140 mA [ TBD ]
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The total power consumption of GE863-PRO3 is the sum of the consumptions of GSM and ARM9 processor part.
3
4.4 USARTs
The Application processor has 1 Full (9 wires) RS232 USART , 3 USART with Hardware Flow Control, 2 two wire UARTs.
4.5 SPI bus
The Application processor has 2 set of Serial Peripheral Interfaces buses, SPI0 and SPI1. Each of these SPI bus has four Chip Select lines, that can be encoded to provide access to 15 peripherals [with external CS decoding]. The CS1 of the SPI0 bus is internally connected to the Serial Flash, hence SPI0 cannot use encoded CS and therefore only 3 other devices can be connected to the SPI0 interface. SPI1 bus can use the encoding. The SPI busses support Master, Multiple Master or Slave mode.
The SPI bus consists of two data lines and two control lines:
• Master Out Slave In (MOSI): This data line supplies the output data from the master shifted into the input(s) of the slave(s).
Master In Slave Out (MISO): This data line supplies the output data from a slave to the input of the master. There may be no more than one slave transmitting data during any particular transfer.
Serial Clock (SPCK): This control line is driven by the master and regulates the flow of the data bits. The master may transmit data at a variety of baud rates; the SPCK line cycles once for each bit that is transmitted.
Chip Select (NPCS): This control line allows slaves to be turned on and off by hardware.
All combinations of Clock Polarity (CPOL) and Clock Phase (CPHA) is supported by the bus.
4.6 Image Sensor Interface
The Image Sensor Interface (ISI) connects a CMOS-type image sensor to the processor and provides image capture in various formats. It does data conversion, if necessary, before the storage in memory through DMA. The ISI supports color CMOS image sensor and grayscale image sensors with a reduced set of functionalities.
It supports two modes of synchronization:
Hardware with ISI_VSYNC and ISI_HSYNC signals
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International Telecommunication Union Recommendation ITU-R BT.656-4 Startof-Active- Video (SAV) and End-of-Active-Video (EAV) synchronization sequence.
Using EAV/SAV for synchronization reduces the pin count (ISI_VSYNC, ISI_HSYNC are not used). The polarity of the synchronization pulse is programmable to comply with the sensor signals.
3
4.7 IIC bus
The IIC bus interconnects components on a two-wire bus, made up of one clock line and one data line with speeds of up to 400 Kbits per second, based on a byte-oriented transfer format. The IIC is programmable as a master or a slave with sequential or single-byte access. Multiple master capability is supported. Arbitration of the bus is performed internally and puts the IIC in slave mode automatically if the bus arbitration is lost. A configurable baud rate generator permits the output data rate to be adapted to a wide range of core clock frequencies.
4.8 ISO7816 T0/T1 Interface
The ARM9 USART can be used according to ISO7816 T0/T1 operating mode. This mode permits interfacing with Smart cards and Security Access Modules (SAM) communicating through an ISO7816 link. Both T = 0 and T = 1 protocols defined by the ISO7816 specification are supported.
4.9 MultiMedia Card interface
The Application processor provides a full MCI interface. The MultiMedia Card Interface (MCI) supports the MultiMedia Card (MMC) Specification V3.11, the SDIO Specification V1.1 and the SD Memory Card Specification V1.0. The MCI operates at a rate of up to 100 MHz and supports the interfacing of 2 slot(s). Each slot may be used to interface with a MultiMediaCard bus (up to 30 Cards) or with a SD Memory Card. Only one slot can be selected at a time (slots are multiplexed). The SD Memory Card communication is based on a 9-pin interface (clock, command, four data and three power lines) and the MultiMedia Card on a 7-pin interface (clock, command, one data, three power lines and one RFU). The SD Memory Card interface also supports MultiMedia Card operations.
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4.10 Sinchronous Serial Controller
The application processor provides a Sinchronous serial controller that can support several serial synchronous communication protocols such as: I2S, Short Frame Sync, Long Frame Sync. With this peripheral the processor can be interfaced with Audio Codecs, Fast DAC, Fast ADC.
4.11 Ethernet controller
The Application processor provides an Ethernet controller compatible with the 10Mb/s -100Mb/s IEEE
802.3 standard that can be used to interface the Telit GE863-PRO Independent Interface (MII) or Reduced Media Independent Interface (RMII) standards to PHY transceivers with MDIO controlling interface.
3
to a LAN. It fully supports Media
4.12 ADC with ADC trigger
The application processor provides an Analog Digital Converters with an ADC trigger input and a 4-to-1 analog multiplexer, making possible the conversion of up to 4 analog lines. The characteristic of the ADC are:
Min Max Units
Voltage range
AD conversion
ADC clock frequency
Max sampling rate
3.0 3.1 Volt 8 10 bits 0 5 MHz
312 kS per second
4.13 DAC Converter
The Application processor is able to generate a PWM signal based on a specific percentage of duty cycle decided by the user. An external filter is necessary to convert the PWM signal into a constant voltage.
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Min Max Units Voltage range Duty Cycle range Resolution
3.0 3.1 Volt 0 100 % 1 1 %
3
4.14 USB Device port
The application Processor provides one USB Device port compliant to the Universal Serial Bus (USB) V2.0 full-speed device specifications.
4.15 USB Host port
The application Processor provides two USB Host ports compliant to the Universal Serial Bus (USB) V2.0 full-speed and low speed specifications and to the Open Host Controller Interface (OHCI) standard. The USB Host Port integrates a root hub and transceivers on downstream ports. It provides several high-speed half-duplex serial communication ports at a baud rate of 12 Mbit/s. Up to 127 USB devices and the USB hub can be connected to the USB host in the USB “tiered star” topology.
4.16 Clock outputs
The Application processor provides two programmable clock outputs that can output:
Slow clock
Main Clock
PLLA clock
PLLB clock
With a prescaler that can divide the source clock by a factor ranging from 1 to 64.
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4.17 GPIO ports
The Application processor provides 90 General Purpose I/O multiplexed with the peripheral pins. This pins can be moved with the Parallel I/O (PIO) controller in blocks of 32 pins or manually one by one. Each IO pin can be fully configured as Input, Output, Open Drain or not, with or without internal Pull­ups, with or without Input Glitch filter.
4.18 JTAG Debug Interface
The application processor provides a JTAG interface for debugging compatible with IEEE1149.1 JTAG Boundary-scan protocol.
4.19 Debug UART
The application processor supports also a debug UART that can support the Debug Communication Channel (DCC) protocol.
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5 Mounting the GE863-PRO3 on the
Application Board
5.1.1 General
The Telit GE863-PRO
process. For detailed information about PCB pad design and conditions to use in SMT process please consult Hardware User Guide.
3
module has been designed in order to be compliant with a standard lead-free SMT
5.1.2 Packing system
According to SMT processes for pick & place movement requirements, Telit GE863-PRO
packaged on trays, each tray contains 20 pieces. Tray dimensions are:
320 ± 0,3
All quotes are in mm, general tolerance ± 0.1
3
modules are
170 ± 0,3
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Note that trays can withstand a maximum temperature of 65° C.
Section A-A
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6.1
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Modules orientation on tray:
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Ref. Not rounded corner of module’s printed board indicates pin A1 corner.
The modules in the tray are
oriented as shown in A and
the tray is oriented toward
left as shown in B.
3
B
A
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6 Evaluation Kit EVK-PRO3
In order to assist you in the development of your Telit GE863-PRO3 module based application, Telit can supply an Evaluation Kit EVK-PRO
level translator and USB host & device, SD Card holder, SAM Card holder, Ethernet and antenna
connection. The development of the applications utilizing the Telit GE863-PRO
of all the interfaces towards and from the module (e.g. power supply, audio paths, level translators), otherwise a decrease in the performances will be introduced or, in the worst case, a wrong design can even lead to an operating failure of the module.
In order to assist the hardware designer in his design phase, the EVK board presents a series of different solutions, which will cover the most common design requirements on the market, and which can be easily integrated in the OEM design as building blocks or can be taken as starting points to develop a specific one.
For a detailed description of the Telit GE863-PRO
provided with the Telit GE863-PRO
3
with appropriate power supply, SIM card holder, RS232 serial port
3
module must present a proper design
3
Evaluation Kit refer to the documentation
3
Hardware User Guide and EVK-PRO3 User Guide.
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7 Conformity Assessment Issues
The Telit GE863-PRO3 modules are assessed to be conform to the R&TTE Directive.
If the module is installed in conformance with Telit installation instructions it will require no further
evaluation under Article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive and do not require further involvement of an
R&TTE Directive Notified Body for the final product. In all other cases, or if the manufacturer of the final product is in doubt then the equipment integrating
the radio module must be assessed against Article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive.
In all the cases, the assessment of the final product must be made against the Essential requirements
of the R&TTE Directive Articles 3.1(a) and (b), safety and EMC respectively, and any relevant Article
3.3 requirements.
The Telit GE863-PRO
R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC (Radio Equipment & Telecommunications Terminal Equipments)
Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC and product safety
Directive 89/336/EEC for conformity for EMC
In order to satisfy the essential requisite of the R&TTE 99/5/EC directive, the GE863-PRO compliant with the following standards:
GSM (Radio Spectrum). Standard: EN 301 511 and 3GPP 51.010-1
EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility). Standards: EN 301 489-1 and EN 301 489-7
LVD (Low Voltage Directive) Standards: EN 60 950
Furthermore the Telit GE863-PRO
devices. These devices have to be used only for fixed and mobile applications. If the final product after integration is intended for portable use, a new application and FCC ID is required.
The Telit GE863-PRO
Use of RF Spectrum. Standards: FCC 47 Part 24 (GSM850 - GSM 1900)
EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility). Standards: FCC47 Part 15
The GE863-PRO3 module complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
3
modules are conforming to the following European Union Directives:
3
modules are FCC Approved as module to be installed in other
3
modules are conforming to the following US Directives:
3
module is
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The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or modifications made to this device that are not expressly approved by Telit Communications S.p.A. may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
To meet the FCC’s RF exposure rules and regulations:
The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all the persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
The antenna(s) used for this module must not exceed 3 dBi for mobile and fixed or mobile operating configurations.
Manufacturers of mobile, fixed or portable devices incorporating this module are advised to clarify any regulatory questions and to have their complete product tested and approved for FCC compliance. Interference statement:
The Telit GE863-PRO
3
module complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
this device may not cause harmful interference, and
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
For questions regarding your product or this FCC declaration, contact:
Telit wireless solutions Inc. Americas
3131 RDU Center Drive, USA – 27560 Morrisville, NC 27560, USA Phone: +1 888 846 9773 Fax: + 1 888 846 9774 e-mail: americas.info@telit.com
To identify this product, refer to the Part, Series, or Model number found on the product.
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7.1 GE863-PRO
GE863-PRO
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: Conformity Assessment
3
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7.2 GE863-PRO
GE863-PRO
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3
: FCC Equipment Authorization
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7.3 GE863- PRO
GE863-PRO
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3
: IC Equipment Authorization
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8 Safety Recommandations
READ CAREFULLY
Be sure the use of this product is allowed in the country and in the environment required. The use of this product may be dangerous and has to be avoided in the following areas:
Where it can interfere with other electronic devices in environments such as hospitals, airports,
aircrafts, etc
Where there is risk of explosion such as gasoline stations, oil refineries, etc
It is responsibility of the user to enforce the country regulation and the specific environment regulation.
Do not disassemble the product; any mark of tampering will compromise the warranty validity.
We recommend following the instructions of the hardware user guides for a correct wiring of the product. The product has to be supplied with a stabilized voltage source and the wiring has to be conforming to the security and fire prevention regulations.
The product has to be handled with care, avoiding any contact with the pins because electrostatic discharges may damage the product itself. Same cautions have to be taken for the SIM, checking carefully the instruction for its use. Do not insert or remove the SIM when the product is in power saving mode.
The system integrator is responsible of the functioning of the final product; therefore, care has to be taken to the external components of the module, as well as of any project or installation issue, because the risk of disturbing the GSM network or external devices or having impact on the security. Should there be any doubt, please refer to the technical documentation and the regulations in force.
Every module has to be equipped with a proper antenna with specific characteristics. The antenna has to be installed with care in order to avoid any interference with other electronic devices and has to guarantee a minimum distance from the body (20 cm). In case of this requirement cannot be satisfied, the system integrator has to assess the final product against the SAR regulation.
The European Community provides some Directives for the electronic equipments introduced on the market. All the relevant information’s are available on the European Community website:
http://europa.eu.int/comm/enterprise/rtte/dir99-5.htm
The text of the Directive 99/05 regarding telecommunication equipments is available, while the applicable Directives (Low Voltage and EMC) are available at:
http://europa.eu.int/comm/enterprise/electr_equipment/index_en.htm
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9 GE863-PRO3 Technical Support
Telit’s technical support to GE863-PRO3 wireless modem customers consists in:
• Technical documentation
>Modules > selected model.
Engineering support
conditions.
: available for download into the Website www.telit.com >Products
: accessible via E-Mail service with 48 hr replies assured under normal
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10 List of acronyms
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ACM ADC ASCII AT BGA CB CBS CCM CLIP CLIR CMOS CR CSD CTS DAI DCD DCE DRX DSR DTA DTE DTMF DTR EMC ETSI FTA FTP GGA GLL GPS GPIO GPRS GSA GSM GSV HF IMEI IMSI IRA
Accumulated Call Meter Analog Digital Converter American Standard Code for Information Interchange Attention commands Ball Grid Array (of solder balls on surface mount devices) Cell Broadcast Cell Broadcasting Service Call Control Meter Calling Line Identification Presentation Calling Line Identification Restriction Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Carriage Return Circuit Switched Data Clear To Send Digital Audio Interface Data Carrier Detected Data Communications Equipment Data Receive Data Set Ready Data Terminal Adaptor Data Terminal Equipment Dual Tone Multi Frequency Data Terminal Ready Electromagnetic Compatibility European Telecommunications Equipment Institute Full Type Approval (ETSI) File Transfer Protocol Global Positioning System Fix Data Geographic Posotion – Latitude/Longitude Global Positioning System, based on reception of signals from orbiting satellites General Purpose Input/Output General Radio Packet Service GPS receiver operating mode, SVs used for navigation, and DOP values. Global System for Mobile communication Number of SVs in view, PRN numbers, elevation, azimuth & SNR values. Hands Free International Mobile Equipment Identity International Mobile Subscriber Identity International Reference Alphabet
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ITU IWF JTAG LCD LED LF ME MMC MMI MO MS MT NMEA OEM PB PDU PH PIN PLMN PPS PUCT PUK PWM RACH RLP RMC RMS RoHS RTS RI SAM SCA SD SIM SMD SMS SMSC SPS SS SPI TIA TTFF UART UDUB USB
GE863-PRO
International Telecommunications Union Inter-Working Function Joint Test Action Group Liquid Crystal Display Light Emitting Diode Linefeed Mobile Equipment Multi Media Card Man Machine Interface Mobile Originated Mobile Station Mobile Terminated National Marine Electronics Association Other Equipment Manufacturer Phone Book Protocol Data Unit Packet Handler Personal Identity Number Public Land Mobile Network Precision Positioning Service Price per Unit Currency Table PIN Unblocking Code Pulse Width Modulation Random Access Channel Radio Link Protocol Recommended Minimum Specific GPS/TRANSIT Data Root Mean Square Reduction of Hazardous Substances Ready To Send Ring Indicator Security Authentication Module Service Center Address Secure Digital Subscriber Identity Module Surface Mounted Device Short Message Service Short Message Service Center Standard Positioning Service Supplementary Service Serial Peripheral Interface Telecommunications Industry Association Time To First Fix Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter User Determined User Busy Universal Serial Bus
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USSD USART VTG
GE863-PRO
80285ST10036a Rev. 1 - 08/08/08
Unstructured Supplementary Service Data Universal Sinchronous Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter Actual track made good and speed over ground
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11 Document Change Log
Revision Date Changes
ISSUE#0 24/08/07 Initial Release ISSUE#1 08/08/08 Updated Introduction paragraph
Added certifications in 7 Conformity Assessment Issues paragraph
GE863-PRO
80285ST10036a Rev. 1 - 08/08/08
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