Rainbow Electronics FARGO MAESTRO 100 User Manual

Maestro 100 Series
GSM/GPRS Modems
Eco – Lite – Extended
USER MANUAL
www.maestro-wireless.com Email: contact@maestro-wireless.com
Tel: 852 2869 0688 Fax: 852 2525 4701 Address: Room 3603-3609, 36/F , 118 Connaught Road West, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong

REVISION HISTORY

Rev. Date Details Originated by
00 01 Mar 2007 First release Wallace Lee 01 30 Jan 2008 Second release Cecile Lin
This manual is written without any warranty.
Maestro Wireless Solution Ltd.
and its accessories which can also be withdrawn without prior notice. Besides, our company stresses the fact that the performance of the product as well as
accessories depends not only on the proper conditions of use, but also on the environment around the places of use.
Maestro Wireless Solution Ltd.
indirectly from errors, omissions or discrepancies between the modem and the manual.
reserves the right to modify or improve the product
assumes no liability for damage incurred directly or
Confidential, the whole present document is the sole property of Maestro Wireless
Solution Limited.
1

TABLE OF CONTENTS

REVISION HISTORY................................................................. 1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS............................................................. 3
Using the modem in vehicle................................................... 3
Protecting your modem......................................................... 3
CHAPTER 1: Introduction .........................................................4
1. Package .......................................................................4
2. Interfaces..................................................................... 4
a. Status indicator......................................................4
b. SMA female antenna connector................................. 4
c. 15-Pin D-Sub Female connector (RS232/Audio) .......... 5
d. 4-Pin connector (Power input/output)........................5
3. Optional accessories ...................................................... 6
CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION......................................................8
1. Mounting the modem..................................................... 8
2. Install the SIM card ....................................................... 8
3. Connect the external antenna (SMA type)......................... 8
4. Connect the modem to external device.............................9
5. Connect the DC power supply.......................................... 9
CHAPTER 3: WORKING WITH MAESTRO 100............................. 10
1. Checking the modem (using Microsoft Windows XP
HyperTerminal as example)............................................... 10
2. Basic operation ........................................................... 12
CHAPTER 4: SPECIFICATIONS................................................. 13
CHAPTER 5: APPENDIX .......................................................... 14
1. Factory settings........................................................... 14
2. Input/Output port........................................................ 14
3. RS232 Auto-online mode (power saving) ........................ 14
CHAPTER 6: TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 15
1. The modem’s LED does not light.................................... 15
2. The modem’s LED lights but does not blink long time after
power up........................................................................ 15
3. The modem does not respond to the terminal program..... 15
4. No voice could be heard for the modem’ s speaker output when
a call is answered............................................................ 15
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

The modem generates radio frequency (RF) power. When using the modem care
must be taken on safety issues related to RF interference as well as regulations of RF equipment.
Do not use your phone in aircraft, hospitals, petrol stations or in places where
using GSM products is prohibited.
Be sure that the modem will not be interfering with nearby equipment. For
example: pacemakers or medical equipment. The antenna of the modem should be away from computers, office equipment, home appliance, etc.
An external antenna must be connected to the modem for proper operation. Only
used approved antennas with the modem. Please contact authorized dealer on finding an approved antenna.
Always keep the antenna with minimum safety distance of 26.6 cm or more from
human body. Do not put the antenna inside metallic box, containers, etc.

Using the modem in vehicle

Check for any regulation or law authorizing the use of GSM in vehicle in your
country before installing the modem
Install the modem by qualified personnel. Consult your vehicle dealer for any
possible interference of electronic parts by the modem.
The modem should be connected to the vehicle’s supply system by using a
fuse-protected terminal in the vehicle’s fuse box
Be careful when the modem is powered by the vehicle’s main battery. The battery
may be drained after extended period.

Protecting your modem

To ensure error-free usage, please install and operate your modem with care. Do
remember the following:
Do not expose the modem to extreme conditions such as high humidity/rain, high
temperatures, direct sunlight, caustic/harsh chemicals, dust, or water.
Do not try to disassemble or modify the modem. There is no user serviceable part
inside and the warranty would be void.
Do not drop, hit or shake the modem. Do not use the modem under extreme
vibrating condition.
Do not pull the antenna or power supply cable. Attach/ detach by holding the
connector.
Connect the modem only according to the instruction manual. Failure to do it will
void the warranty.
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CHAPTER 1: Introduction

Maestro 100 is a ready-to-use GSM modem for voice, data, fax and SMS services. It also supports GPRS Class 10 for hi-speed data transfer (except Maestro 100 Eco). Maestro 100 can be easily controlled by using AT command for all kinds of operations. With standard 9-pin RS232 port and telephone-like audio plug (via optional cable) the Maestro 100 can be set up with minimal effort.

1. Package

The Maestro 100 package should include the following:
- Maestro 100/Ext/Eco/Lite x 1
- Power cord with fuse x 1
- Safety note x 1

2. Interfaces

SIM holder eject button Status indicator
SIM holder
SMA female antenna
connector

a. Status indicator

The LED will indicate different status of the modem:
OFF Modem is switched off
ON Modem is connecting to the network
15 pin Sub-D Female Connector
(RS232/Audio)
4-PIN connector (Power input/output)
Flashing slowly Modem is in idle mode
Flashing rapidly Modem is in transmission/communication (GSM only)

b. SMA female antenna connector

Connect this to an external antenna with SMA male connector. Make sure the antenna is for the correct GSM frequency with impedance of 50ohm, and also connector is secured tightly.
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c. 15-Pin D-Sub Female connector (RS232/Audio)

The connector provides serial link and audio link to the modem
Pin number Name EIA designation Type Note
1 DCD Data Carrier Detect Output 2 TX Transmit Data Input 3 BOOT Input Not used 4 MICROPHONE (+) Input 5 MICROPHONE (-) Input 6 RX Receive Data Output 7 DSR Data Set Ready Output 8 DTR Data T erminal R eady Input
9 GND Ground Ground 10 SPEAKER (+) Output 11 CTS Clear To Send Output 12 RTS Request To Send Input 13 RI Ring Indicator Output 14 RESET Input Pull low to reset 15 SPEAKER (-) Output
With 2VDC bias output
Specification of microphone and speaker to be connected:
Parameters Min Typical Max Remark
Microphone current @2V/2K Ohm 0.5mA Microphone input level 100 mVpp Speaker output current 150 Ohm/1nF 16mA Speaker impedance 32ohm 50Ohm
Please refer to the document "Application notes - Power supply & Audio" for more information about audio connection.

d. 4-Pin connector (Power input/output)

A cable, included in the package shall be used for power supply connection:
Pin assignment of 4-Pin connector
Pin number Name Functions
1 I/O Input/Output port 2 ~INTR Interrupt function triggered by pulling this
pin to ground or LOW level; reserved for
additional functions with new firmware 3 POWER - DC power negative input 4 POWER + DC power positive input
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0
A cable, included in the package shall be used for power supply connection:
5-32V DC
Supply
Connector Micro-Fit 3.
Fuse holder Fuse rating:
Stripped wire

3. Optional accessories

You may contact your sales agent for the following optional accessories:
External antenna
- Magnetic mount type
- Frequency GSM 900/1800 band
- Gain 3db
- VSWR < 1.5:1
- Height ~ 236 mm (including magnetic base)
- Cable: Ty pe RG-174U length 2.5m
‘Y’ cable
- Direct connection with standard 9-pin RS-232 port (DTE)
- Direct connection with common handset of telephone for voice call
- Shielded cable
- Cable length 1.1m (w/connector)
Sub-D 9 pin
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4p4c plug
Solution Limited.
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Pin assignment
Sub-D 15 (male) Sub-D 9 (female) Plug 4P4C
1 1 2 3 3 4 1 5 4 6 2 7 6 8 4
9 5 10 2 11 8 12 7 13 9 14 15 3
Quick attachment / detachment
Zinc plated Steel
DIN rail mount
to standard DIN rail
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CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION

1. Mounting the modem

Use 2 pieces of M3 screw to mount the modem. When using optional DIN rail mount, please refer to document "Installation of DIN rail mount".
Screw mounting slot
Bottom view

2. Install the SIM card

Use a ball pen or paper clip to press the SIM holder eject button. The SIM holder will come out a little. Then take out the SIM holder.
Note: DO NOT pull out the SIM holder without pushing the ejector button. Put the SIM card to the tray; make sure it has completely sat on the tray. Put the tray
back into the slot.

3. Connect the external antenna (SMA type)

Connect this to an external antenna with SMA male connector. Make sure the antenna is for the GSM frequency with impedance of 50ohm, and also connector is secured tightly.
Note: Please use antenna designed for GSM device operation. Incorrect antenna will affect communication and even damage the modem.
SMA male connector
of antenna cable
Secure tightly
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o

4. Connect the modem to external device

You can use the optional 'Y' cable to connect the modem's Sub-D connector to external controller/computer. Note: The modem CANNOT be directly connected to the 'LINE' jack of a landline telephone.
Connection example using optional 'Y' cable:
4p4c
plug
Handset of phone
Maestro
100
Sub-D 15 pin
connector
DB-9
c
nnector
RS-232 port of PC

5. Connect the DC power supply

Connect the open ending of the inducted power cord to a DC supply. Refer to the following for power supply requirement.
Input voltage range 5V – 32V Rated current 650 mA
AC-DC Adaptor
or battery
(Not included)
Solder wire
endings
Connect the connector to the modem. The modem will turn on automatically. The status indicator on the modem will be lit when power on. After a few seconds it will
go flashing slowly (registered to the network successfully refer 1.2.1).
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CHAPTER 3: WORKING WITH MAESTRO 100

1. Checking the modem (using Microsoft Windows XP HyperTerminal as example)

a. On the first time power-up you can use terminal software to
communicate with the modem through an RS232 serial port. Following example is using the HyperTerminal in Windows XP.
b. On Windows XP, start the HyperTerminal program. Assign a name for a
new session.
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c. Choose the correct Com port and baud rate settings (9600bps for Eco;
115200bps for others, 8bits, no parity bit, 1 stop bit)
d. On the terminal screen, type "AT" to check the "OK" response from the
modem
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2. Basic operation

Followings are examples of some AT commands. Please refer to the AT command document for a full description.
Note: Issue AT+CMEE=1 to have extended error code (+CME ERROR)
Description AT commands
Network registration checking
Receiving signal strength
Receiving an incoming call
Make a call
Make an emergency call
Communication loss
Enter PIN code
parameters in non-volatile memory
AT+CREG? CREG=<mode>,1 Modem registered to the
CREG=<mode>,2 Registration lost,
CREG=<mode>,0
AT+CSQ +CSQ:20,0 The first parameter has to be
RING An incoming call is waiting ATA Answer the call OK ATD1234567; Don’t forget the “;” at the
OK Communication established CME ERROR : 11 PIN code not entered (with
CME ERROR : 3 AOC credit exceeded or a
ATD 112; Don’t forget the “;” at the
OK NO CARRIER
ATH Hang up OK AT+CPIN=1234 OK PIN Code accepted +CME ERROR : 16 Incorrect PIN code (with
+CME ERROR : 3 PIN already entered (with
AT&W Saves OK The configuration settings
Modem
response
Comments
network
re-registration attempt Modem not registered on the network, no registration attempt
at least 15 for normal communication
end for “voice” call
+ CME = 1 mode)
communication is already established
end for “voice” call
+CME = 1 mode)
+CME = 1 mode)
are stored
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CHAPTER 4: SPECIFICATIONS

Quad Band GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 /1900 MHz
Support Data, SMS, Voice and Fax
Max power output: 2W(900MHz), 1W(1800MHz)
Group 3 FAX support (Class 1 and 2)
GPRS Class B class 10 (4Rx+1Tx or 3Rx+2Tx) at maximum speed* (not
applicable for Maestro 100 Eco)
SIM Tool Kit Class 2
AT command set (GSM 07.05, GSM 07.07 and WAVECOM proprietary)
*Note: available slot for GPRS connection is network dependent.
Power requirements:
Input voltage range 5V - 32V Rated current 650 mA
Typical current consumption:
@5V @12V @32V GSM850 communication mode PCL5 310mA 130mA 50mA EGSM900 communication mode PCL5 310mA 130mA 50mA DCS1800 communication mode PCL0 240mA 100mA 40mA PCS1900 communication mode PCL0 240mA 100mA 40mA GPRS 850 Class 10^ 520mA 220mA 80mA GPRS900 class 10^ 520mA 220mA 80mA GPRS1800 class 10^ 390mA 160mA 70mA GPRS1900 Class 10^ 390mA 160mA 70mA Idle mode 35mA 16mA 8mA Idle mode with power saving 12mA 11mA 5mA
^Note: Not applicable to Maestro 100 Eco
Interfaces:
SIM Holder
15 pin sub-D connector
4 pin power supply connector
SMA antenna connector (50 Ohm)
Dimensions
Overall size: 88mm x 60mm x 26mm
Weight: 100g
Temperature range: Operating: -30°C to +75°C (Ext model)
-20°C to +55°C (Other models)
Storage: -40°C to +85°C (Ext model)
-25°C to +70°C (Other model)
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CHAPTER 5: APPENDIX

1. Factory settings

The modem has the following factory settings. Please refer to the AT command document for the meaning of each setting.
Related AT commands Factory settings Description
AT+IPR 115200 (9600 for Eco) DTE-DCE data rate AT+IFC 2,2 DTE-DCE flow control AT+ICF 3,4 DTE-DCE character framing ATE 1 ECHO AT&C 1 DCD signal AT&D 2 DTR signal ATQ 0 Result code suppression ATV 1 Response format AT&S 1 DSR signal ATS0 0 Auto answer AT+CLIP 0 Calling line ID presentation AT+CRLP Calling line ID restriction AT+CSCS “PCCP437” Character Set AT+CMGF 1 Short message format AT+CSMP 1,67,0,0 Test mode parameters* AT+CNMI 0,1,0,0 New message indication* *Note: settings stored in SIM, not in modem

2. Input/Output port

This port can be configured as either an input one or an output one. To configure it as an input port, first issue AT+WIOW=2, 0 to disable the output port.
Use AT+WIOR=3 to read the status of this input port. Response +WIOR: 0 represent Logic HIGH (>3V); Response +WIOR: 1 represent Logic LOW (<0.5). To use it as an output port, issue AT+WIOW=2,1 will turn it on and it will drain current to ground. The current is recommended not to exceed 5mA. Issue AT+WIOW=2,0 will turn it off.

3. RS232 Auto-online mode (power saving)

When being in the auto-online, the RS232 transceiver will shut down most of its hardware to save power is it does not detect a valid input for more than 100uS. The RS232 transceiver will wake up when valid input is detected again.
By default, the RS232 transceiver is put in auto-online. This mode can be turned off by issuing AT+WIOM=,16.
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CHAPTER 6: TROUBLESHOOTING

1. The modem’s LED does not light

Check if the modem has been properly connected to a 5 - 32V power supply Check if the power connector is properly inserted Check the fuse on the power cord

2. The modem’s LED lights but does not blink long time after power up

Check if a valid SIM card has been properly inserted Check if the SIM card has been locked (refer to AT+CPIN command in AT command
guide) Check if the external has been properly connected to the modem Check if the network coverage is available

3. The modem does not respond to the terminal program

Check if the RS232 cable has been properly connected Check if your program has proper settings. Factory setting of the modem is:
115200 (9600bps for Maestro 100 Eco) 8 data bits No parity bit 1 stop bit

4. No voice could be heard for the modem’s speaker output when a call is answered

Make sure a voice call has been made (refer to AT command guide) Enter the AR+SPEAKER=1 command
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