Rainbow Electronics DS1250Y-AB User Manual

DS1250Y/AB
DS1250Y/AB
4096K Nonvolatile SRAM
10 years minimum data retention in the absence of
external power
Data is automatically protected during power loss
Replaces 512K x 8 volatile static RAM, EEPROM or
Flash memory
Unlimited write cycles
Low–power CMOS
Read and write access times as fast as 70 ns
Lithium energy source is electrically disconnected to
retain freshness until power is applied for the first time
Full ±10% V
Optional ±5% V
operating range (DS1250Y)
CC
operating range (DS1250AB)
CC
Optional industrial temperature range of –40°C to
+85°C, designated IND
JEDEC standard 32–pin DIP package
New PowerCap Module (PCM) package
– Directly surface–mountable module – Replaceable snap–on PowerCap provides lith-
ium backup battery
– Standardized pinout for all nonvolatile SRAM
products
– Detachment feature on PCM allows easy
removal using a regular screwdriver
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1
A18 A16
2 3
A14 A12
4
A7
5
A6
6 7
A5 A4
8 9
A3 A2
10 11
A1 A0
12 13
DQ0 DQ1
14 15
DQ2
GND
16
32–PIN ENCAPSULATED PACKAGE
740 MIL EXTENDED
NC
1 2
NC
3
NC
4
NC
5
V
CC
6
WE
7
OE
8
CE
DQ7
9
DQ6
10
DQ5
11
DQ4
12
DQ3
13
DQ2
14
DQ1
15
DQ0
16
GND
17
34–PIN POWERCAP MODULE (PCM)
(USES DS9034PC POWERCAP)
GND V
BAT
32
V
CC
31
A15 A17
30 29
WE
28
A13
27
A8 A9
26 25
A11 OE
24 23
A10 CE
22 21
DQ7 DQ6
20 19
DQ5 DQ4
18 17
DQ3
NC
34
NC
33
A14
32
A13
31
A12
30
A11
29
A10
28
A9
27
A8
26
A7
25
A6
24
A5
23
A4
22
A3
21
A2
20
A1
19
A0
18
Copyright 1995 by Dallas Semiconductor Corporation. All Rights Reserved. For important information regarding patents and other intellectual property rights, please refer to Dallas Semiconductor data books.
PIN DESCRIPTION
A0 – A14 – Address Inputs DQ0 – DQ7 – Data In/Data Out CE – Chip Enable WE OE – Output Enable V
CC
GND – Ground NC – No Charge
– Write Enable
– Power (+5V)
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DS1250Y/AB
DESCRIPTION
The DS1250 4096K Nonvolatile SRAMs are 4,194,304–bit, fully static, nonvolatile SRAMs orga­nized as 524,288 words by 8 bits. Each complete NV SRAM has a self–contained lithium energy source and control circuitry which constantly monitors V
CC
for an out–of–tolerance condition. When such a condition oc­curs, the lithium energy source is automatically switched on and write protection is unconditionally en­abled to prevent data corruption. DIP–package DS1250 devices can be used in place of existing 512K x 8 static RAMs directly conforming to the popular byte­wide 32–pin DIP standard. DS1250 devices in the Pow­erCap Module package are directly surface mountable and are normally paired with a DS9034PC PowerCap to form a complete Nonvolatile SRAM module. There is no limit on the number of write cycles that can be executed and no additional support circuitry is required for micro­processor interfacing.
READ MODE
The DS1250 devices execute a read cycle whenever WE (Write Enable) is inactive (high) and CE (Chip En­able) and OE
(Output Enable) are active (low). The unique address specified by the 19 address inputs (A0 – A18) defines which of the 524,288 bytes of data is to be accessed. Valid data will be available to the eight data output drivers within t address input signal is stable, providing that CE
(Access Time) after the last
ACC
and OE (Output Enable) access times are also satisfied. If OE and CE access times are not satisfied, then data access must be measured from the later occurring signal (CE or OE) and the limiting parameter is either tCO for CE or t
OE
for OE rather than address access.
WRITE MODE
The DS1250 devices execute a write cycle whenever the WE
and CE signals are active (low) after address in­puts are stable. The later occurring falling edge of CE WE will determine the start of the write cycle. The write cycle is terminated by the earlier rising edge of CE or WE. All address inputs must be kept valid throughout the write cycle. WE minimum recovery time (t be initiated. The OE
must return to the high state for a
) before another cycle can
WR
control signal should be kept inac­tive (high) during write cycles to avoid bus contention. However, if the output drivers are enabled (CE and OE active) then WE will disable the outputs in t
ODW
falling edge.
or
from its
DATA RETENTION MODE
The DS1250AB provides full functional capability for VCC greater than 4.75 volts and write protects by
4.5 volts. The DS1250Y provides full functional capabil­ity for V
4.25 volts. Data is maintained in the absence of V
greater than 4.5 volts and write protects by
CC
CC
without any additional support circuitry . The nonvolatile static RAMs constantly monitor VCC. Should the supply voltage decay , the NV SRAMs automatically write pro­tect themselves, all inputs become “don’t care,” and all outputs become high impedance. As V
falls below
CC
approximately 3.0 volts, a power switching circuit con­nects the lithium energy source to RAM to retain data. During power–up, when VCC rises above approximately
3.0 volts, the power switching circuit connects external to RAM and disconnects the lithium energy source.
V
CC
Normal RAM operation can resume after VCC exceeds
4.75 volts for the DS1250AB and 4.5 volts for the
DS1250Y.
FRESHNESS SEAL
Each DS1250 device is shipped from Dallas Semicon­ductor with its lithium energy source disconnected, guaranteeing full energy capacity. When VCC is first applied at a level greater than 4.25 volts, the lithium en­ergy source is enabled for battery back–up operation.
P ACKAGES
The DS1250 devices are available in two packages: 32–pin DIP and 34–pin PowerCap Module (PCM). The 32–pin DIP integrates a lithium battery, an SRAM memory and a nonvolatile control function into a single package with a JEDEC–standard 600 mil DIP pinout. The 34–pin PowerCap Module integrates SRAM memory and nonvolatile control along with contacts for connection to the lithium battery in the DS9034PC Pow­erCap. The PowerCap Module package design allows a DS1250 PCM device to be surface mounted without subjecting its lithium backup battery to destructive high– temperature reflow soldering. After a DS1250 PCM is reflow soldered, a DS9034PC PowerCap is snapped on top of the PCM to form a complete Nonvolatile SRAM module. The DS9034PC is keyed to prevent improper attachment. DS1250 PowerCap Modules and DS9034PC PowerCaps are ordered separately and shipped in separate containers. See the DS9034PC data sheet for further information.
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DS1250Y/AB
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Voltage on Any Pin Relative to Ground –0.3V to +7.0V Operating Temperature 0°C to 70°C, –40°C to +85°C for Ind parts Storage Temperature –40°C to +70°C, –40°C to +85°C for Ind parts Soldering Temperature 260°C for 10 seconds
* This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability.
RECOMMENDED DC OPERATING CONDITIONS (tA: See Note 10)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTES
DS1250AB Power Supply Voltage V DS1250Y Power Supply Voltage V Logic 1 V Logic 0 V
CC CC
IH IL
4.75 5.0 5.25 V
4.5 5.0 5.5 V
2.2 V
CC
0.0 +0.8 V
V
(VCC=5V ± 5% for DS1250AB)
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (t
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTES
Input Leakage Current I I/O Leakage Current
> VIH < V
CE
CC
Output Current @ 2.4V I Output Current @ 0.4V I Standby Current CE=2.2V I Standby Current CE=VCC–0.5V I Operating Current I Write Protection Voltage
(DS1250AB) Write Protection Voltage
(DS1250Y)
IL
I
IO
OH
OL CCS1 CCS2 CCO1
V
TP
V
TP
–1.0 +1.0 µA –1.0 +1.0 µA
–1.0 mA
4.50 4.62 4.75 V
4.25 4.37 4.5 V
: See Note 10) (VCC=5V ± 10% for DS1250Y)
A
2.0 mA
5.0 10.0 mA
3.0 5.0 mA 85 mA
CAPACITANCE (tA = 25°C)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTES
Input Capacitance C Input/Output Capacitance C
IN
I/O
5 10 pF 5 10 pF
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DS1250Y/AB
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
UNITS
NOTES
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (t
DS1250AB–70
PARAMETER SYMBOL
Read Cycle Time t Access Time t OE to Output Valid t CE to Output Valid t OE or CE to Output Active t Output High Z from Deselection t Output Hold from Address
Change Write Cycle Time t Write Pulse Width t Address Setup Time t Write Recovery Time t
Output High Z from WE t Output Active from WE t Data Setup Time t Data Hold Time t
RC
ACC
OE CO
COE
OD
t
OH
WC WP AW
WR1
t
WR2 ODW OEW
DS
DH1
t
DH2
DS1250Y–70
MIN MAX MIN MAX
70 100 ns
5 5 ns 5
5 5 ns
70 100 ns 55 75 ns 3
0 0 ns 5
15
5 5 ns 5
30 40 ns 4
0
10
(VCC=5V ± 5% for DS1250AB)
: See Note 10) (VCC=5V ± 10% for DS1250Y)
A
DS1250AB–100
DS1250Y–100
70 100 ns 35 50 ns 70 100 ns
25 35 ns 5
5
15
25 35 ns 5
0
10
UNITS NOTES
ns ns
ns ns
12 13
12 13
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