– Universal Serial Bus (USB) V2.0 Full-speed Device
– Embedded USB V2.0 Full-speed Transceiver
– Suspend/Resume Logic
– Ping-pong Mode for Isochronous and Bulk Endpoints
•
2 USARTs
– 2 Dedicated Peripheral Data Controller (PDC) Channels per USART
•
Master/Slave SPI Interface
– 2 Dedicated Peripheral Data Controller (PDC) Channels
– 8-bit to 16-bit Programmable Data Length
– 4 External Slave Chip Selects
•
Programmable Watchdog Timer
•
Advanced Power Management Controller (APMC)
– Peripherals Can Be Deactivated Individually
– Geared Master Clock to Reduce Power Consumption
– Sleep State with Disabled Master Clock
– Hibernate State with 32.768 kHz Master Clock
•
Real Time Clock (RTC)
•
2.3V to 3.6V or 1.8V Core Supply Voltage
•
Includes Power Supervisor
•
1.8V to 3.3V User-definable I/O Voltage for Several GPIOs with 5V Tolerance
•
4 Kbytes Battery Backup Memory
•
8 mm × 8 mm 56 Pin QFN56 Package
•
Pb-free, RoHS-compliant, Green
GPS Baseband
Processor
ATR0622
Summary
Preliminary
Rev. 4891CS–GPS–01/06
1.Description
The GPS baseband processor ATR0622 includes a 16-channel GPS correlator and is based
on the ARM7TDMI
This processor has a high-performance 32-bit RISC architecture and very low power consumption. In addition, a large number of internally banked registers result in very fast
exception handling, making the device ideal for real-time control applications. The ATR0622
has two USART and an USB device port. This port is compliant with the Universal Serial Bus
(USB) V2.0 full-speed device specification.
The ATR0622 includes full GPS firmware, licensed from u-blox AG, which performs the basic
GPS operation, including tracking, acquisition, navigation and position data output. For normal
PVT (Position/Velocity/Time) applications, there is no need for off-chip Flash memory or ROM.
The firmware supports the possibility to store the configuration settings in an optional external
EEPROM. For customer-specific applications, a Software Development Kit is available.
The ATR0622 is manufactured using Atmel’s high-density CMOS technology. By combining
the ARM7TDMI microcontroller core with on-chip SRAM, 16-channel GPS correlator, and a
wide range of peripheral functions on a monolithic chip, the ATR0622 provides a highly flexible
and cost-effective solution for GPS applications.
The ATR0622 architecture consists of two main buses, the Advanced System Bus (ASB) and
the Advanced Peripheral Bus (APB). The ASB is designed for maximum performance. It interfaces the processor with the on-chip 32-bit memories. The APB is designed for accesses to
on-chip peripherals and is optimized for low power consumption. The AMBA
an interface between the ASB and the APB.
An on-chip Peripheral Data Controller (PDC2) transfers data between the on-chip
USARTs/SPI and the on-chip and off-chip memories without processor intervention. Most
importantly, the PDC2 removes the processor interrupt handling overhead and significantly
reduces the number of clock cycles required for a data transfer. It can transfer up to 64K contiguous bytes without reprogramming the starting address. As a result, the performance of the
microcontroller is increased and the power consumption reduced.
The ATR0622 peripherals are designed to be easily programmable with a minimum number of
instructions. Each peripheral has a 16 Kbyte address space allocated in the upper 3 Mbyte of
the 4 Gbyte address space. (Except for the interrupt controller, which has 4 Kbyte address
space.) The peripheral base address is the lowest address of its memory space. The peripheral register set is composed of control, mode, data, status, and interrupt registers.
To maximize the efficiency of bit manipulation, frequently written registers are mapped into
three memory locations. The first address is used to set the individual register bits, the second
resets the bits, and the third address reads the value stored in the register. A bit can be set or
reset by writing a “1” to the corresponding position at the appropriate address. Writing a “0”
has no effect. Individual bits can thus be modified without having to use costly read-modifywrite and complex bit-manipulation instructions.
™
Bridge provides
All of the external signals of the on-chip peripherals are under the control of the Parallel I/O
(PIO2) Controller. The PIO2 Controller can be programmed to insert an input filter on each pin
or generate an interrupt on a signal change. After reset, the user must carefully program the
PIO2 Controller in order to define which peripheral signals are connected with off-chip logic.
The ARM7TDMI
The processor's internal architecture and the ARM
described in the ARM7TDMI datasheet. The memory map and the on-chip peripherals are
described in detail in the ATR0622 full datasheet. The electrical and mechanical characteristics are also documented in the ATR0622 full datasheet.
The ARM standard In-Circuit Emulator (ICE) debug interface is supported via the JTAG/ICE
port of the ATR0622.
For features of the ROM firmware, refer to the software documentation available from u-blox
AG, Switzerland.
®
processor operates in little-endian mode on the ATR0622 GPS Baseband.
Notes: 1. PD = internal pull-down resistor, PU = internal pull-up resistor, OH = switched to Output High at reset
2. Ground plane
3. VBAT18 represent the internal power supply of the backup power domain, see section “Power Supply” on page 17.
4. VDDIO is the supply voltage for the following GPIO-pins: P1, P2, P8, P12, P14, P16, P17, P18, P19, P20, P21, P23, P24,
P25, P26, P27 and P29, see section “Power Supply” on page 17.
5. VDD_USB is the supply voltage for following the USB-pins: USB_DM and USB_DP, see section “Power Supply” on page
17. For operation of the USB interface, supply of 3.0V to 3.6V is required.
6. This pin is not connected
6
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
4891CS–GPS–01/06
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
3.2Signal Description
Table 3-2.ATR0622 Signal Description
ModuleNameFunctionTypeActive Level Comment
EBIBOOT_MODEBoot Mode InputInput–
TXD1 to TXD2Transmit Data OutputOutput–PIO-controlled after reset
USART
USB
APMCRF_ONOutput–Interface to ATR0601
AICEXTINT0-1External Interrupt RequestInput
AGCAGCOUT0-1Automatic Gain ControlOutput–
RTC
SPI
WDNWD_OVFWatchdog Timer OverflowOutput–PIO-controlled after reset
PIOP0 to P31Programmable I/O PortI/O–Input after reset
GPS
CONFIG
Note:1. The USB transceiver is disabled if VDD_USB < 2.0V. In this case the pins USB_DM and USB_DP are connected to GND
RXD1 to RXD2Receive Data InputInput–PIO-controlled after reset
SCK1 to SCK2External Synchronous Serial ClockI/O–PIO-controlled after reset
USB_DPUSB Data (D+)I/O–
USB_DMUSB Data (D-)I/O–
High/
Low/
Edge
NSLEEPSleep OutputOutputLowInterface to ATR0601
NSHDNShutdown Output OutputLowConnect to pin LDO_EN
XT_INOscillator InputInput–RTC oscillator
XT_OUTOscillator OutputOutput–RTC oscillator
SCKSPI ClockI/O–PIO-controlled after reset
MOSIMaster Out Slave InI/O–PIO-controlled after reset
MISOMaster In Slave OutI/O–PIO-controlled after reset
NSS/NPCS0Slave SelectI/OLowPIO-controlled after reset
NPCS1 to NPCS3Slave SelectOutputLowPIO-controlled after reset
SIGHI0Digital IFInput–Interface to ATR0601
SIGLO0Digital IFInput–Interface to ATR0601
SIGHI1Digital IFInput–PIO-controlled after reset
SIGLO1Digital IFInput–PIO-controlled after reset
TIMEPULSEGPS synchronized time pulseOutput–PIO-controlled after reset
GPSMODE0-12GPS ModeInput–PIO-controlled after reset
STATUSLEDStatus LEDOutput–PIO-controlled after reset
NEEPROMEnable EEPROM SupportInputLowPIO-controlled after reset
ANTONActive antenna power on OutputOutput–PIO-controlled after reset
NANTSHORT
NAADET0-1Active antenna detection InputInputLowPIO-controlled after reset
(internal pull-down resistors). The USB transceiver is enabled if VDD_USB is within 3.0V and 3.6V.
Active antenna short circuit
detection Input
InputLowPIO-controlled after reset
PIO-controlled after reset,
internal pull-down resistor
MCLK_OUTMaster Clock OutputOutput–PIO-controlled after reset
VDD18Power–Core voltage 1.8V
VDDIOPower–Variable IO voltage 1.65V to 3.6V
VDD_USBPower–
GNDPower–Ground
LDOBAT_INPower–2.3V to 3.6V
VBATPower–1.5V to 3.6V
VBAT18Out–1.8V backup voltage
LDO_INLDO InPower–2.3V to 3.6V
LDO_OUTLDO OutPower–1.8V core voltage, max. 80 mA
LDO_ENLDO EnableInput–
Interface to ATR0601,
Schmitt trigger input
Open drain with internal pull-up
resistor
USB voltage 0 to 2.0V or
3.0V to 3.6V
(1)
8
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
4891CS–GPS–01/06
3.3Setting GPSMODE0 to GPSMODE12
The start-up configuration of a ROM-based system without external non-volatile memory is
defined by the status of the GPSMODE pins after system reset. Alternatively, the system can
be configured through message commands passed through the serial interface after start-up.
This configuration of the ATR0622 can be stored in an external non-volatile memory like
EEPROM. Default designates settings used by ROM firmware if GPSMODE configuration is
disabled (GPSMODE0 = 0).
Table 3-3.GPSMODE Functions
PinFunction
GPSMODE0 (P1)Enable configuration with GPSMODE pins
GPSMODE10 (P26)
GPSMODE11 (P27)
GPSMODE12 (P29) Serial I/O configuration
This pin (EXTINT0) is used for FixNow functionality and not used for GPSMODE
configuration.
GPS sensitivity settings
This pin (NAADET1) is used as active antenna supervisor input and not used for
GPSMODE configuration. This is the default selection if GPSMODE configuration
is disabled.
Serial I/O configuration
This pin (NAADET0) is used as active antenna supervisor input and not used for
GPSMODE configuration.
General I/O Configuration
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
3.3.1Enable GPSMODE Pin Configuration
Table 3-4.Enable Configuration with GPSMODE Pins
GPSMODE0
(Reset = PD) Description
0Ignore all GPSMODE pins. The default settings as indicated below are used.
1Use settings as specified with GPSMODE[2, 3, 5 to 8, 10 to 12]
If the GPSMODE configuration is enabled (GPSMODE0 = 1) and the other GPSMODE pins
are not connected externally, the reset default values of the internal pull-down and pull-up
resistors will be used.
The ATR0622 features a two-stage I/O message and protocol selection procedure for the two
available serial ports. At the first stage, a certain protocol can be enabled or disabled for a
given USART port or the USB port. Selectable protocols are RTCM, NMEA and UBX. At the
second stage, messages can be enabled or disabled for each enabled protocol on each port.
In all configurations discussed below, all protocols are enabled on all ports. But output messages are enabled in a way that ports appear to communicate at only one protocol. However,
each port will accept any input message in any of the three implemented protocols
Both USART ports and the USB port accept input messages in all three supported protocols
(NMEA, RTCM and UBX) at the configured baud rate. Input messages of all three protocols
can be arbitrarily mixed. Response to a query input message will always use the same protocol as the query input message. The USB port does only accept NMEA and UBX as input
protocol by default. RTCM can be enabled via protocol messages on demand.
GPSMODE2
(Reset = PU) Description
USART1/USB
(Output Protocol/
Baud Rate (kBaud))
USART2
(Output Protocol/
Baud Rate (kBaud)) Messages Information Messages
10
In Auto Mode, no output message is sent out by default, but all input messages are accepted
at any supported baud rate. Again, USB is restricted to only NMEA and UBX protocols.
Response to query input commands will be given the same protocol and baud rate as it was
used for the query command. Using the respective configuration commands, periodic output
messages can be enabled.
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
4891CS–GPS–01/06
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
The following message settings are used in the tables below:
Table 3-7.Supported Messages at Setting Low
NMEA PortStandardGGA, RMC
UBX Port
Table 3-8.Supported Messages at Setting Medium
NMEA PortStandardGGA, RMC, GSA, GSV, GLL, VTG, ZDA
For correct response to the USB host queries, the device has to know its power mode. This is
configured via GPSMODE7. If set to bus powered, an upper current limit of 100 mA is reported
to the USB host; that is, the device classifies itself as a “low-power bus-powered function” with
no more than one USB power unit load.
Table 3-12.USB Power Modes
GPSMODE7 (Reset = PU) Description
3.3.5Active Antenna Supervisor
The two pins P0/NANTSHORT and P15/ANTON plus one pin of P25/NAADET0/MISO or
P14/NAADET1 are always initialized as general purpose I/Os and used as follows:
• P15/ANTON is an output which can be used to switch on and off antenna power supply.
• Input P0/NANTSHORT will indicate an antenna short circuit, i.e. zero DC voltage at the
antenna, to the firmware. If the antenna is switched off by output P15/ANTON, it is
assumed that also input P0/NANTSHORT will signal zero DC voltage, i.e. switch to its
active low state.
• Input P25/NAADET0/MISO or P14/NAADET1 will indicate a DC current into the antenna. In
case of short circuit, both P0 and P25/P14 will be active, i.e. at low level. If the antenna is
switched off by output P15/ANTON, it is assumed that also input P25/NAADET0/MISO will
signal zero DC current, i.e. switch to its active low state. Which pin is used as NAADET
(P14 or P25) depends on the settings of GPSMODE11 and GPSMODE10 (see Table 3-14
on page 13).
0USB device is bus-powered (max. current limit 100 mA)
1USB device is self-powered (Default ROM value)
Table 3-13.Pin Usage of Active Antenna Supervisor
PinUsageMeaning
Active antenna short circuit detection
P0/NANTSHORTNANTSHORT
P25/NAADET0/
MISO or
P14/NAADET1
P15/ANTONANTON
NAADET
High = No antenna DC short circuit present
Low = Antenna DC short circuit present
Active antenna detection input
High = No active antenna present
Low = Active antenna is present
Active antenna power on output
High = Power supply to active antenna is switched on
Low = Power supply to active antenna is switched off
12
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
4891CS–GPS–01/06
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
Table 3-14.Antenna Detection I/O Settings
GPSMODE11
(Reset = PU)
000P25/NAADET0/MISO
001P25/NAADET0/MISO
010P14/NAADET1
011
100P14/NAADET1
101P14/NAADET1
110P25/NAADET0/MISO
111P25/NAADET0/MISO
The Antenna Supervisor Software will be configured as follows:
1. Enable Control Signal
2. Enable Short Circuit Detection (power down antenna via ANTON if short is detected
via NANTSHORT)
3. Enable Open Circuit Detection via NAADET
The antenna supervisor function may not be disabled by GPSMODE pin selection.
GPSMODE10
(Reset = PU)
GPSMODE8
(Reset = PU) Location of NAADETComment
Reserved for further use.
Do not use this setting.
P14/NAADET1
(Default ROM value)
Reserved for further use.
Do not use this setting.
Reserved for further use.
Do not use this setting.
4891CS–GPS–01/06
13
3.4External Connections for a Working GPS System
Figure 3-2.Example of an External Connection
ATR0601
SIGH
SIGL
SC
PURF
PUXTO
see Table 3-15
see Table 3-15
see Table 3-15
see Table 3-15
see Table 3-15
see Table 3-15P29 - 30
P9/EXTINT0Internal pull-up resistor, leave open if unused.
P12/GPSMODE2/NPCS2
P13/GPSMODE3/
EXTINT1
P14/NAADET1
P15/ANTON
P16/NEEPROMInternal pull-up resistor, leave open if no serial EEPROM is connected. Otherwise connect to GND.
P17/GPSMODE5/SCK1
P18/TXD1Output in default ROM firmware: leave open if serial interface is not used.
P19/GPSMODE6/SIGLO1
P20/TIMEPULSE/SCK2Output in default ROM firmware: leave open if timepulse feature is not used.
P21/TXD2Output in default ROM firmware: leave open if serial interface not used.
P22/RXD2Internal pull-up resistor, leave open if serial interface is not used.
P23/GPSMODE7/SCK
P24/GPSMODE8/MOSI
P25/NAADET0/MISO
P26/GPSMODE10/NSS/
NPCS0
P27/GPSMODE11/NPCS1
P29/GPSMODE12/NPCS3
P30/AGCOUT0Internal pull-down resistor, leave open.
P31/RXD1Internal pull-up resistor, leave open if serial interface is not used.
Internal pull-down resistor, leave open if Antenna Supervision functionality is unused. Can be left open if
configured as output by user application.
Internal pull-down resistor, leave open, in order to disable the GPSMODE pin configuration feature. Connect
to VDDIO to enable the GPSMODE pin configuration feature. Refer to GPSMODE definitions in section
“Setting GPSMODE0 to GPSMODE12” on page 9. Can be left open if configured as output by user
application.
Output in default ROM firmware: leave open, only needs pull-up resistor to VDDIO or pull-down resistor to
GND if used as GPIO input by user application and is not always driven from external sources.
Internal pull-up resistor, can be left open if the GPSMODE feature is not used or configured as output by user
application. Refer to GPSMODE definitions in section “Setting GPSMODE0 to GPSMODE12” on page 9.
Internal pull-up resistor, can be left open if the GPSMODE feature is not used or configured as output by user
application. Refer to GPSMODE definitions in section “Setting GPSMODE0 to GPSMODE12” on page 9.
Internal pull-down resistor, leave open if Antenna Supervision functionality is unused. Can be left open if
configured as output by user application.
Internal pull-down resistor, leave open if Antenna Supervision functionality is unused. Can be left open if
configured as output by user application.
Internal pull-down resistor, can be left open if the GPSMODE feature is not used or configured as output by
user application. Refer to GPSMODE definitions in section “Setting GPSMODE0 to GPSMODE12” on page
9.
Internal pull-up resistor, can be left open if the GPSMODE feature is not used or configured as output by user
application. Refer to GPSMODE definitions in section “Setting GPSMODE0 to GPSMODE12” on page 9.
Internal pull-up resistor, can be left open if the GPSMODE feature is not used or configured as output by user
application. Refer to GPSMODE definitions in section “Setting GPSMODE0 to GPSMODE12” on page 9.
Internal pull-up resistor, can be left open if the GPSMODE feature is not used or configured as output by user
application. Refer to GPSMODE definitions in section “Setting GPSMODE0 to GPSMODE12” on page 9.
Internal pull-down resistor, leave open if Antenna Supervision functionality is unused. Can be left open if
configured as output by user application.
Internal pull-up resistor, can be left open if the GPSMODE feature is not used or configured as output by user
application. Refer to GPSMODE definitions in section “Setting GPSMODE0 to GPSMODE12” on page 9.
Internal pull-up resistor, can be left open if the GPSMODE feature is not used or configured as output by user
application. Refer to GPSMODE definitions in section “Setting GPSMODE0 to GPSMODE12” on page 9.
Internal pull-up resistor, can be left open if the GPSMODE feature is not used or configured as output by user
application. Refer to GPSMODE definitions in section
“Setting GPSMODE0 to GPSMODE12” on page 9.
4891CS–GPS–01/06
15
3.4.1Connecting an Optional Serial EEPROM
The ATR0622 offers the possibility to connect an external serial EEPROM. The internal ROM
firmware supports to store the configuration of the ATR0622 in serial EEPROM. The pin
P16/NEEPROM signals the firmware that a serial EEPROM is connected with the ATR0622.
The 32-bit RISC processor of the ATR0622 accesses the external memory with SPI (Serial
Peripheral Interface). Atmel recommend to use 32 Kbit 1.8V serial EEPROM, e.g. the Atmel
AT25320AY1-1.8. Figure 3-3 shows an example of the serial EEPROM connection.
Figure 3-3.Example of a Serial EEPROM Connection
AT25320AY1-1.8
NC: Not connected
SCK
SI
SO
CS_N
HOLD_N
WP_N
+3V
(see Power Supply)
GND
NC
GND
P23/SCK
P24/MOSI
P25/MISO/NAADET0
P29/NPCS3
P16/NEEPROM
P1/GPSMODE0
GND
NSHDN
LDO_EN
LDO_OUT
VDD18
VDDIO
LDO_IN
LDOBAT_IN
ATR0622
Note:The GPSMODE pin configuration feature can be disabled, because the configuration can be
stored in the serial EEPROM. VDDIO is the supply voltage for the pins: P23, P24, P25 and P29.
16
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
4891CS–GPS–01/06
4.Power Supply
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
The baseband IC is supplied with four distinct supply voltages:
• VDD18, the nominal 1.8V supply voltage for the core, the RF-I/O pins, the memory
interface and the test pins and all GPIO-pins not mentioned in next item.
• VDDIO, the variable supply voltage within 1.8V to 3.6V for following GPIO-pins: P1, P2, P8,
P12, P14, P16, P17, P18, P19, P20, P21, P23, P24, P25, P26, P27 and P29 In input mode,
these pins are 5V input tolerant.
• VDD_USB, the power supply of the USB pins: USB_DM and USB_DP.
• VBAT18 to supply the backup domain: RTC, backup SRAM and the pins NSLEEP, NSHDN,
LDO_EN, VBAT18, P9/EXTIN0, P13/EXTINT1, P22/RXD2 and P31/RXD1 and the 32kHz
oscillator. In input mode, the four GPIO-pins are 5V input tolerant.
Figure 4-1, Figure 4-2, and Figure 4-3 show examples of the wiring of ATR0622 power supply.
Figure 4-1.External Wiring Example Using Internal LDOs and Backup Power Supply
ATR0622 internal
2.3V to 3.6V
1.5V to 3.6V
1 µF
(X7R)
1 µF
(X7R)
LDO_IN
LDO_ENNSHDN
LDO_OUT
VDD18
VDDIO
LDOBAT_IN
VBAT
VBAT18
ldoin
ldoen
ldoout
Core
1.8V to 3.3V
variable IO Domain
ldobat_in
vbat
vbat18
RTC
Backup Memory
LDO18
LDOBAT
vdd
4891CS–GPS–01/06
VDDUSB0 to 2V or 3V to 3.6V
USB SM and
Transceiver
17
The baseband IC contains a built in low dropout voltage regulator LDO18. This regulator can
be used if the host system does not provide the core voltage VDD18 of 1.8V nominal. In such
case, LDO18 will provide a 1.8V supply voltage from any input voltage VDD between 2.3V and
3.6V. The LDO_EN input can be used to shut down VDD18 if the system is in standby mode.
If the host system does however supply a 1.8V core voltage directly, this voltage has to be
connected to the VDD18 supply pins of the baseband IC. LDO_EN must be connected to
GND. LDO_IN can be connected to GND. LDO_OUT must not be connected.
A second built in low dropout voltage regulator LDOBAT provides the supply voltage for the
RTC and backup SRAM from any input voltage LDOBAT_IN between 2.3V and 3.6V or from
VBAT between 1.5V and 3.6V. The backup battery connected to VBAT is only discharged if
the supply connected to LDOBAT_IN is shut-down.
Only after VDD18 has been supplied to ATR0622 the RTC section will be initialized properly. If
only VBAT is applied first, the current consumption of the RTC and backup SRAM is
undetermined.
Figure 4-2.External Wiring Example Using 1.8V from Host System and Backup Power
Supply
ATR0622 internal
1.65V to 1.95V
2.3V to 3.6V
1.5V to 3.6V
1 µF
(X7R)
1 µF
(X7R)
LDO_IN
LDO_EN
LDO_OUT
VDD18
VDDIO
LDOBAT_IN
VBAT
VBAT18
ldoin
ldoen
ldoout
Core
1.8V to 3.3V
variable IO Domain
ldobat_in
vbat
vbat18
RTC
Backup Memory
LDO18
LDOBAT
vdd
18
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
VDDUSB0 to 2V or 3V to 3.6V
USB SM and
Transceiver
4891CS–GPS–01/06
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
The USB Transceiver is disabled if VDD_USB < 2.0V. In this case the pins USB_DM and
USB_DP are connected to GND (internal pull-down resistors). The USB Transceiver is
enabled if VDD_USB within 3.0V and 3.6V.
Figure 4-3.External Wiring Example Using Internal LDOs, USB Supply Voltage and Backup Power Supply
ATR0622 internal
1 µF
(X7R)
1.5V to 3.6V
1 µF
(X7R)
LDO_IN
LDO_ENNSHDN
LDO_OUT
VDD18
VDDIO
LDOBAT_IN
VBAT
VBAT18
ldoin
ldoen
ldoout
Core
1.8V to 3.3V
variable IO Domain
ldobat_in
vbat
vbat18
RTC
Backup Memory
LDO18
LDOBAT
vdd
USB-VSB 5VVDDUSB
4891CS–GPS–01/06
External
LDO 3.3V
USB SM and
Transceiver
19
5.Oscillator
Figure 5-1.Crystal Connection
32.768 kHz
50 ppm
XT_IN
XT_OUT
32 kHz
Crystal
Oscillator
ATR0622 internal
32.768 kHz clock
RTC
max.
25 pF
max.
25 pF
6.Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating
only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this
specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ParametersPinSymbolMin.Max.Unit
Operating Free Air Temperature Range–40+85°C
Storage Temperature–60+150°C
DC Supply VoltageVDD18–0.3+1.95V
DC Supply VoltageVDDIO–0.3+3.6V
DC Supply VoltageVDD_USB–0.3+3.6V
DC Supply VoltageLDO_IN–0.3+3.6V
DC Supply VoltageLDOBAT_IN–0.3+3.6V
DC Supply VoltageVBAT–0.3+3.6V
P0, P15, P30, SIGHI, SIGLO,
DC Input Voltage
DC Input VoltageUSB_DM, USB_DP–0.3+3.6V
DC Input Voltage
Note:Minimum/maximum limits are at +25°C ambient temperature, unless otherwise specified
CLK23, XT_IN, TMS, TCK,
TDI, NTRST, DBG_EN,
LDO_EN, NRESET
P1, P2, P8, P9, P12 to P14,
P16 to P27, P29, P31
–0.3+1.95V
–0.3+5.0V
20
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
4891CS–GPS–01/06
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
7.Electrical Characteristics
If no additional information is given in column Test Conditions, the values apply to a temperature range from –40°C to +85°C.
Notes: 1. VDDIO is the supply voltage for the following GPIO pins: P1, P2, P8, P12, P14, P16, P17, P18, P19, P20, P21, P23, P24,
P25, P26, P27 and P29
2. Values defined for operating the USB interface. Otherwise VDD_USB may be connected to ground
3. Supply voltage VBAT18 for backup domain is generated internally by the LDOBAT
VDD18 = 1.95V
V
= 0V
IL
TCK, TDI,
TMS
P9, P13, P22,
P31
DBG_EN,
NTRST,
RF_ON, P0,
P15, P30
P1, P2, P8,
P12, P14,
P[16-21],
P[23-27], P29
P1, P2, P8,
P12, P14,
P[16-21],
P[23-27], P29
USB_DPR
USB_DPR
USB_DP
USB_DM
I
LEAK
CAP
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
PU
PU
PU
PD
PD
CPU
CPD
CPU
CPU
PD
–1+1µA
10pF
0.71.6kΩ
1030kΩ
100220kΩ
1030kΩ
100220kΩ
62330kΩ
45160kΩ
0.91.575kΩ
1.4253.09kΩ
10500kΩ
22
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
4891CS–GPS–01/06
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
8.Power Consumption
ModeConditionsTyp.Unit
SleepAt 1.8V, no CLK230.065
ShutdownRTC, backup SRAM and LDOBAT0.007
Satellite acquisition25
Normal
Note:1. Specified value only
Normal tracking on 6 channels with 1 fix/s; each additional active tracking channel adds 0.5 mA14
All channels disabled11
9.ESD Sensitivity
The ATR0622 is an ESD sensitive device. The current ESD values are to be defined.
Observe precautions for handling
10. LDO18
The LDO18 is a built in low dropout voltage regulator which can be used if the host system
does not provide the core voltage VDD18.
(1)
(1)
mA
Table 10-1.Electrical Characteristics of LDO18
ParameterConditionsMin.Typ.Max.Unit
Supply voltage LDO_IN2.33.6V
Output Voltage
(LDO_OUT)
Output Current
(LDO_OUT)
Current consumption
Current consumption
After startup, no load, at room
temperature
Standby Mode (LDO_EN = 0), at room
temperature
1.651.81.95V
80mA
80µA
15 µA
4891CS–GPS–01/06
23
11. LDOBAT and Backup Domain
The LDOBAT is a built in low dropout voltage regulator which provides the supply voltage
VBAT18 for the RTC, backup SRAM, P9, P13, P22, P31, NSLEEP and NSHDN. The LDOBAT
voltage regulator switches in battery mode if LDOBAT_IN falls below 1.5V.
Table 11-1.Electrical Characteristics of LDOBAT
ParameterConditionsMin.Typ.Max.Unit
Supply voltage
LDOBAT_IN
Supply voltage VBAT1.53.6V
Output Voltage (VBAT18) If switch connects to LDOBAT_IN.1.651.81.95V
Output Current (VBAT18)1.5mA
Current consumption
LDOBAT_IN
Current consumption
VBAT
Current consumption
Note:1. If no current is caused by outputs (pad output current as well as current across internal
(1)
(1)
pull-up resistors)
After startup (sleep/backup mode), at
room temperature
After startup (backup mode and
LDOBAT_IN = 0V), at room
temperature
After startup (normal mode), at room
temperature
2.33.6V
15µA
10µA
1.5mA
24
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
4891CS–GPS–01/06
ATR0622 [Preliminary]
12. Ordering Information
Extended Type NumberPackageMPQRemarks
ATR0622-PYQWQFN562000
ATR0621-EK1-1Evaluation kit/Road test kit
13. Package QFN56
Package: QFN56 8 x 8
Exposed pad 6.5 x 6.5
Dimensions in mm
Not indicated tolerances ±0.05
0.9 max.
+0
0.05-0.05
8 mm × 8 mm, 0.50 mm pitch, Pb-free,
RoHS-compliant, green
8
6.5
56
1
14
Drawing-No.: 6.543-5121.01-4
Issue: 1; 02.09.05
0.25
4356
42
29
2815
±0.1
0.4
0.5 nom.
Pin 1 ID
1
technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications
14
4891CS–GPS–01/06
25
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