Rainbow Electronics ATF750LVC User Manual

Features

3.0V to 3.6V Operating Range
Advanced, High-speed, Electrically-erasable Programmable Logic Device
– Superset of 22V10 – Enhanced Logic Flexibility – Architecturally Compatible with ATV750B and ATV750 Software and Hardware
D- or T-type Flip-flop
15 ns Maximum Pin-to-pin Delay with 3V Operation
Highest Density Programmable Logic Available in 24-pin Package
– Advanced Electrically-erasable Technology – Reprogrammable – 100% Tested
Increased Logic Flexibility
– 42 Array Inputs, 20 Sum Terms and 20 Flip-flops
Enhanced Output Logic Flexibility
– All 20 Flip-flops Feed Back Internally – 10 Flip-flops are also Available as Outputs
Programmable Pin-keeper Circuits
Dual-in-line and Surface Mount Package in Standard Pinouts
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Ranges
20-year Data Retention
2000V ESD Protection
1000 Erase/Write Cycles

Block Diagram

High-speed Complex Programmable Logic Device
ATF750LVC
(OE PRODUCT TERMS)
12
INPUT
PINS
PROGRAMMABLE
INTERCONNECT
AND
COMBINATORIAL
LOGIC ARRAY
4TO8
PRODUCT
TERMS
(CLOCK PIN)
LOGIC
OPTION
(UP T0 20
FLIP-FLOPS)
OUTPUT
OPTION
10
I/O
PINS

Description

The Atmel “750” architecture is twice as powerful as most other 24-pin programmable logic devices. Increased product terms, sum terms, flip-flops and output logic configu­rations translate into more usable gates. High-speed logic and uniform, predictable delays guarantee fast in-system performance. The ATF750LVC is a high-performance
(continued)

Pin Configurations

Pin Name Function
CLK Clock
IN Logic Inputs
I/O Bi-directional Buffers
GND Ground
VCC 3V Supply
Note: For PLCC, pins 1, 8, 15, and 22
can be left unconnected. For superior performance, connect VCC to pin 1 and GND to pins 8, 15, and 22.
DIP/SOIC/TSSOP
CLK/IN
GND
1 2
IN
3
IN
4
IN
5
IN
6
IN
7
IN
8
IN
9
IN
10
IN
11
IN
12
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
VCC I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O IN
GND *
IN IN IN
IN IN IN
PLCC
ININCLK/IN
VCC *
432
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1
12131415161718
IN
IN
GND
GND *
VCC
I/O
282726
IN
I/O
I/O
I/O
25
I/O
24
I/O
23
GND *
22
I/O
21
I/O
20
I/O
19
I/O
Rev. 1447D–03/01
1
CMOS (electrically-erasable) complex programmable logic device (CPLD) that utilizes Atmel’s proven electrically-eras­able technology.
Each of the ATF750LVC’s 22 logic pins can be used as an input. Ten of these can be used as inputs, outputs or bi­directional I/O pins. Each flip-flop is individually config­urable as either D- or T-type. Each flip-flop output is fed back into the array independently. This allows burying of all the sum terms and flip-flops.
There are 171 total product terms available. There are two sum terms per output, providing added flexibility. A variable format is used to assign between four to eight product

Absolute Maximum Ratings*

Temperature Under Bias.................................. -40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature ..................................... -65°C to +150°C
Voltage on Any Pin with
Respect to Ground .........................................-2.0V to +4.6V
Voltage on Input Pins with Respect to Ground
During Programming.....................................-2.0V to +14.0V
Programming Voltage with
Respect to Ground .......................................-2.0V to +14.0V
(1)
(1)
(1)
terms per sum term. Much more logic can be replaced by this device than by any other 24-pin PLD. With 20 sum terms and flip-flops, complex state machines are easily implemented with logic to spare.
Product terms provide individual clocks and asynchronous resets for each flip-flop. Each flip-flop may also be individu­ally configured to have direct input pin controlled clocking. Each output has its own enable product term. One product term provides a common synchronous preset for all flip­flops. Register preload functions are provided to simplify testing. All registers automatically reset upon power-up.
*NOTICE: Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute
Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent dam­age to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note: 1. Minimum voltage is -0.6V DC, which may under-
shoot to -2.0V for pulses of less than 20 ns. Maximum output pin voltage is V which may overshoot to 4.6V for pulses of less than 20 ns.
+ 0.75V DC,
CC

DC and AC Operating Conditions

3.3V Operation Commercial Industrial
Operating Temperature (Ambient) 0°C - 70°C -40°C - +85°C
V
Power Supply 3.0 - 3.6V 3.0 -=3.6V
CC
2
ATF750LVC

Clock Mux

Output Options

CLOCK
PRODUCT
TERM
CKi
CLK
PIN
ATF750LVC
CKMUX
TO
LOGIC
CELL
SELECT

Bus-friendly Pin-keeper Input and I/Os

All input and I/O pins on the ATF750LVC(L) have program­mable “pin-keeper” circuits. If activated, when any pin is driven high or low and then subsequently left floating, it will stay at that previous high or low level.
This circuitry prevents unused input and I/O lines from floating to intermediate voltage levels, which cause unnec­essary power consumption and system noise. The keeper circuits eliminate the need for external pull-up resistors and eliminate their DC power consumption.
Enabling or disabling of the pin-keeper circuits is controlled by the device type chosen in the logic compiler device selection menu. Please refer to the software compiler table for more details. Once the pin-keeper circuits are disabled, normal termination procedures are required for unused inputs and I/Os.
Table 1. Software Compiler Mode Selection
Synario Wincupl Pin-keeper Circuit
ATF750LVC V750C Disabled
ATF750LVC (PPK) V750CPPK Enabled

Input Diagram

INPUT

I/O Diagram

OE
DATA
ESD
PROTECTION
CIRCUIT
V
CC
V
CC
100K
PROGRAMMABLE
OPTION
V
CC
I/O
100K
PROGRAMMABLE
OPTION
3

DC Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
I
LI
I
LO
I
CC
Input Load Current VIN = -0.1V to VCC + 1V 10 µA
Output Leakage Current
Power Supply Current, Standby
= -0.1V to VCC + 0.1V 10 µA
V
OUT
= Max,
V
CC
= Max,
V
IN
Outputs Open
C-15
Com. 65 90 mA
Ind. 70 100 mA
(1)(2)
I
OS
V
IL
V
IH
V
OL
V
OH
Output Short Circuit Current
V
= 0.5V -120 mA
OUT
Input Low Voltage 3.0 ≤ VCC 3.6V -0.6 0.8 V
Input High Voltage 2.0 V
I
= 16 mA Com., Ind. 0.5 V Output Low Vol ta ge
Output High Vol ta ge
VIN = VIH or VIL,
= Min
V
CC
VIN = VIH or VIL,
= Min
V
CC
OL
I
= 12 mA Mil. 0.5 V
OL
I
= 24 mA Com. 0.8 V
OL
= -2.0 mA 2.4 V
I
OH
+ 0.75 V
CC
Notes: 1. Not more than one output at a time should be shorted. Duration of short circuit test should not exceed 30 sec.
2. This test is performed at initial characterisation only.

Input Test Waveforms and Measurement Levels

Output Test Load

VCC
316
348
tR, tF < 3 ns (10% to 90%)
4
ATF750LVC
ATF750LVC
AC Waveforms, Product Term Clock
(1)
Note: 1. Timing measurement reference is 1.5V. Input AC driving levels are 0.0V and 3.0V, unless otherwise specified.
AC Characteristics, Product Term Clock
(1)
-15
Symbol Parameter
UnitsMin Max
t
PD
t
EA
t
ER
t
CO
t
CF
t
S
t
SF
t
H
t
P
t
W
Input or Feedback to Non-registered Output 15 ns
Input to Output Enable 15 ns
Input to Output Disable 15 ns
Clock to Output 5 12 ns
Clock to Feedback 5 9 ns
Input Setup Time 8 ns
Feedback Setup Time 7 ns
Hold Time 5 ns
Clock Period 14 ns
Clock Width 7 ns
External Feedback 1/(tS + tCO)50MHz
f
MAX
t
AW
t
AR
t
AP
t
SP
Internal Feedback 1/(tSF + tCF)62MHz
No Feedback 1/(t
) 71 MHz
P
Asynchronous Reset Width 15 ns
Asynchronous Reset Recovery Time 15 ns
Asynchronous Reset to Registered Output Reset 15 ns
Setup Time, Synchronous Preset 8 ns
Note: 1. See ordering information for valid part numbers.
5
AC Waveforms, Input Pin Clock
(1)
Notes: 1. Timing measurement reference is 1.5V. Input AC driving levels are 0.0V and 3.0V, unless otherwise specified.

AC Characteristics, Input Pin Clock

-15
Symbol Parameter
UnitsMin Max
t
PD
t
EA
t
ER
t
COS
t
CFS
t
SS
t
SFS
t
HS
t
PS
t
WS
f
MAXS
t
AW
t
ARS
t
AP
t
SPS
Input or Feedback to Non-registered Output 15 ns
Input to Output Enable 15 ns
Input to Output Disable 15 ns
Clock to Output 0 10 ns
Clock to Feedback 0 5.5 ns
Input Setup Time 8 ns
Feedback Setup Time 7 ns
Hold Time 0 ns
Clock Period 12 ns
Clock Width 6 ns
External Feedback 1/(tSS + t
Internal Feedback 1/(t
No Feedback 1/(t
SFS
) 83 MHz
PS
)55MHz
COS
+ t
)80MHz
CFS
Asynchronous Reset Width 15 ns
Asynchronous Reset Recovery Time 15 ns
Asynchronous Reset to Registered Output Reset 15 ns
Setup Time, Synchronous Preset 11 ns
6
ATF750LVC

Functional Logic Diagram ATF750LVC, Upper Half

ATF750LVC
7

Functional Logic Diagram ATF750LVC, Lower Half

8
ATF750LVC
ATF750LVC

Using the ATF750LVC’s Many Advanced Features

The ATF750LVCs advanced flexibility packs more usable gates into 24-pins than any other logic device. The ATF750LVCs start with the popular 22V10 architecture, and add several enhanced features:
Selectable D- and T-type Registers
Each ATF750LVC flip-flop can be individually configured as either D- or T-type. Using the T-type configuration, JK and SR flip-flops are also easily created. These options allow more efficient product term usage.
Selectable Asynchronous Clocks
Each of the ATF750LVCs flip-flops may be clocked by its own clock product term or directly from Pin 1 (SMD Lead 2). This removes the constraint that all registers must use the same clock. Buried state machines, counters and registers can all coexist in one device while running on separate clocks. Individual flip-flop clock source selection further allows mixing higher performance pin clocking and flexible product term clocking within one design.
A Full Bank of Ten More Registers
The ATF750LVC provides two flip-flops per output logic cell for a total of 20. Each register has its own sum term, its own reset term and its own clock term.
Independent I/O Pin and Feedback Paths
Each I/O pin on the ATF750LVC has a dedicated input path. Each of the 20 registers has its own feedback terms into the array as well. This feature, combined with individual product terms for each I/Os output enable, facilitates true bi-directional I/O design.

Synchronous Preset and Asynchronous Reset

One synchronous preset line is provided for all 20 registers in the ATF750LVC. The appropriate input signals to cause the internal clocks to go to a high state must be received during a synchronous preset. Appropriate setup and hold times must be met, as shown in the switching waveform diagram.
An individual asynchronous reset line is provided for each of the 20 flip-flops. Both master and slave halves of the flip­flops are reset when the input signals received force the internal resets high.

Security Fuse Usage

A single fuse is provided to prevent unauthorized copying of the ATF750LVC fuse patterns. Once the security fuse is programmed, all fuses will appear programmed during verify.
The security fuse should be programmed last, as its effect is immediate.
9
OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
VS SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V
0.0
-1.0
-2.0
-3.0
-4.0
(mA)
OH
I
-5.0
-6.0
-7.0
-8.0
3.00 3.25 3.30 3.50 3.60
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
= 2.4V, TA = 25°C)
OH
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
VS SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V
24.0
23.0
22.0
21.0
20.0
(mA)
OL
I
19.0
18.0
17.0
16.0
3.00 3.25 3.30 3.50 3.60
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
= 0.5V, TA = 25°C)
OL
INPUT CURRENT VS
INPUT VOLTAGE (V
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
-5.0
INPUT CURRENT (µA)
-10.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
= 3.3V, TA = 25°C)
CC
SUPPLY CURRENT
VS SUPPLY VOLTAGE (T
70.0
60.0
)
50.0
(mA
CC
I
40.0
= 25°C)
A
INPUT CLAMP CURRENT VS
INPUT VOLT AGE ( V
0.0
-10.0
-20.0
-30.0
-40.0
-50.0
INPUT CURRENT (mA)
-60.0
-70.0
0.0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
= 3.3V, TA = 25°C)
CC
30.0
3.0 3.3 3.6
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
10
ATF750LVC
ATF750LVC
OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT VS
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V
0.0
-10.0
-20.0
-30.0
(mA)
-40.0
OH
I
-50.0
-60.0
-70.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.3
= 3.3V, TA = 25°C)
CC
(V)
V
OH
SUPPLY CURRENT VS INPUT FREQUENCY
(V
= 5.00V, TA = 25°C)
CC
80
40
(mA)
CC
I
OUTPUT SOURCE SINK CURRENT VS
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
(mA)
OL
I
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.3
= 3.3V, TA = 25°C)
CC
(V)
V
OL
0
0 5 10 15 20 50 75 100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
11

ATF750LVC Ordering Information

Ext.
t
PD
(ns)
t
COS
(ns)
f
MAXS
(MHz) Ordering Code Package Operation Range
15 10 55 ATF750LVC-15JC
ATF750LVC-15PC ATF750LVC-15SC ATF750LVC-15XC
ATF750LVC-15JI ATF750LVC-15PI ATF750LVC-15SI ATF750LVC-15X
Note: 1. Special order only; TSSOP package requires special thermal management.
(1)
(1)
I
28J 24P3 24S 24X
28J 24P3 24S 24X
Commercial
(0°C to 70°C)
(1)
Industrial
(-40°C to 85°C)
(1)

Using “C” Product for Industrial

Because the VCC conditions are the same for commercial and industrial for 3.3V products, and there is only 15°C difference at the high end of the temperature range, there is very little risk in using “C” devices for industrial applications. Just de-rate I
by 15%.
CC
Package Type
28J 28-Lead, Plastic J-leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
24P3 24-lead, 0.300 Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)
24S 24-lead, 0.300 Wide, Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline (SOIC)
24X* 24-lead, 0.173 Wide, Thin Shrink Small Outline (TSSOP)
12
ATF750LVC
Packaging Information
ATF750LVC
28J, 28-lead, Plastic J-leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Dimensions in Inches and (Millimeters)
JEDEC STANDARD MS-018 AB
.045(1.14) X 45°
.032(.813) .026(.660)
.050(1.27) TYP
PIN NO. 1 IDENTIFY
.045(1.14) X 30° - 45°
.456(11.6)
SQ
.450(11.4)
.495(12.6) .485(12.3)
.300(7.62) REF SQ
.022(.559) X 45° MAX (3X)
SQ
.012(.305) .008(.203)
.430(10.9)
.390(9.91) .021(.533) .013(.330)
.043(1.09) .020(.508) .120(3.05) .090(2.29)
.180(4.57) .165(4.19)
SQ
24P3, 24-lead, 0.300" Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP) Dimensions in Inches and (Millimeters)
JEDEC STANDARD MS-001 AF
1.27(32.3)
SEATING
PLANE
.200(5.06)
MAX
.151(3.84)
.125(3.18)
.110(2.79) .090(2.29)
.012(.305) .008(.203)
1.25(31.7)
1.100(27.94) REF
PIN
1
.065(1.65) .040(1.02)
.325(8.26) .300(7.62)
0
REF
15
.400(10.2) MAX
.090(2.29)
.005(.127)
.070(1.78) .020(.508)
.023(.584) .014(.356)
.266(6.76) .250(6.35)
MAX
MIN
24S, 24-lead, 0.300" Wide, Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline (SOIC) Dimensions in Inches and (Millimeters)
.020(.508)
.013(.330)
PIN 1 ID
.616(15.6) .598(15.2)
0
REF
8
.299(7.60) .291(7.39)
.050(1.27) BSC
.012(.305) .003(.076)
.050(1.27) .015(.381)
.420(10.7) .393(9.98)
.105(2.67) .092(2.34)
.013(.330) .009(.229)
24X, 24-lead, 0.173" Wide, Thin Shrink Small Outline (TSSOP) Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches)*
*Controlling dimension: millimeters
13
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© Atmel Corporation 2001.
Atmel Corporation makes no warranty for the use of its products, other than those expressly contained in the Companys standard war­ranty which is detailed in Atmels Terms and Conditions located on the Companys web site. The Company assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document, reserves the right to change devices or specifications detailed herein at any time without notice, and does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. No licenses to patents or other intellectual prop­erty of Atmel are granted by the Company in connection with the sale of Atmel products, expressly or by implication. Atmels products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems.
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Printed on recycled paper.
1447D–03/01/xM
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