– Internal Address and Data Latches
– Internal Control Timer
– Automatic Clear Before Write
•
Direct Microprocessor Control
–DATA POLLING
– READY/BUSY Open Drain Output
•
Low Power
– 30 mA Active Current
–100 µa CMOS Standby Current
•
High Reliability
– Endurance: 104 or 105 Cycles
– Data Retention: 10 Years
•
5V ± 10% Supply
•
CMOS & TTL Compatible Inputs and Outputs
•
JEDEC Approved Byte Wide Pinout
•
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Ranges
Description
The AT28C17 is a low-power, high-performance Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only Me mory with easy to us e featur es. The AT2 8C17 is a 16K m emory
organized as 2, 048 wo rds b y 8 bits . The d evice is ma nufac tured with Atme l’s r eliabl e
nonvolatile CMOS technology.
The AT28C17 is accessed li k e a s tatic R AM f or the r ea d or
write cycles without the ne ed of exte rnal com ponents. During a byte write, the addr ess and data are latche d internally, freeing th e microp rocessor address and data b us for
other operations. Following the initiation of a write cycle,
the device will go to a busy state and automatically clear
and write the latched d ata usi ng an i nternal c ontrol t imer.
The device includes two methods for detecting the end of a
write cycle, level detection of RDY/BUSY
ING of I/O
. Once the end of a write cycle has been
7
and DATA POLL-
detected, a new access for a read or a write can begin.
Block Diagram
The CMOS technology offers fast access times of 150 ns at
low power dissipation. When the chip is deselected the
standby current is less than 100 µA.
Atmel’s 28C17 has ad dition al featur es to e nsur e high qua lity and manufacturability. The dev ice utilizes e rror corre ction internall y for extended endurance and fo r improved
data retention character istics. An extra 32 bytes of
EEPROM are available for device identification or tracking.
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
Temperature Under Bias................................-55°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature..................................... -65°C to +150°C
All Input Voltages (including NC Pins)
with Respect to Ground...................................-0.6V to +6.25V
All Output Voltages
with Respect to Ground.............................-0.6V to VCC + 0.6V
Voltage on OE
with Respect to Ground...................................-0.6V to +13.5V
and A9
*NOTICE:Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute
Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the de vic e. T his is a stres s r ating o nly an d
functional opera tion of the device at these or an y
other conditions beyond those indicated in the
operational sections of this specifi c ation is not
implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect
device reli abi li ty
2
AT28C17
Device Operation
READ:
When CE
at the memory location determined by the address pins is
asserted on the outputs. The outputs are put in a high
impedance state whenever CE
control gives designers increased flexibility in preventing
bus contention.
BYTE WRITE:
writing into a Static RAM. A low pulse on the WE
input with OE high and CE or WE low (respectively) initiates a byte write. T he address locatio n is latche d on the
last falling ed ge of WE
the first rising edge. Internally, the device performs a selfclear before write. Once a byte write has been started, it
will automatically time itself to completion. Once a programming operation has been in itiate d and for the du ratio n
of t
tion.
FAST BYTE WRITE:
time of 200 µs maximum. This feature allows the entire
device to be rewritten in 0.4 seconds.
READY/BUSY
put that can be used to detect the end of a write cycle.
RDY/BUSY
is released at the completion of the write. The open dr ain
The AT28C17 is accessed like a Stati c RAM.
and OE are low and WE is high, the data stored
or OE is high. This dual line
Writing data into the AT28C17 is similar to
(or CE); the new data i s latche d on
, a read operation will effectively be a polling opera-
WC
The AT28C17E offers a byte write
:
Pin 1 is an open drain READY/BUSY
is actively pulled low during the write cycle and
or CE
out-
AT28C17
connection allo ws for OR-tyi ng of sev eral device s to the
same RDY/BUSY
DATA
POLLING:
to signal the completion of a write cycle. During a write
cycle, an attempted read of the data being written results in
the complement of that data for I/O
indeterminate). When the write cycle is finished, true data
appears on all outputs.
WRITE PROTECTION:
are protected against in the following ways: (a) V
sense—if VCC is below 3.8V (typical) the write function is
inhibited; (b) V
3.8V the device will automatically time out 5 ms (typical)
before allowing a byte write; and (c) write inhi bit—holding
any one of OE
cycles.
CHIP CLEAR:
AT28C17 may be set to the high state by the CHIP CLEAR
operation. By setting CE
cleared when a 10 msec low pulse is applied to WE
DEVICE IDENTIFICATION:
EEPROM memory are available to the user for device identification. By raising A9 to 12 ± 0.5V and using address
locations 7E0H to 7FFH the additional bytes may be written
to or read from in th e s am e m ann er a s the regul ar m emo ry
array.
2. Refer to AC Programming Waveforms.
= 12.0V ± 0.5V.
3. V
H
DC Characteristics
SymbolParameterConditionMinMaxUnits
I
I
I
I
LI
LO
SB1
SB2
Input Load CurrentVIN = 0V to VCC + 1V10µA
Output Leakage CurrentV
VCC Standby Current CMOSCE = V
= 0V to V
I/O
CC
CC
10µA
- 0.3V to VCC + 1.0V100µA
Com.2mA
VCC Standby Current TTLCE = 2.0V to VCC + 1.0V
Ind.3mA
I
CC
V
IL
V
IH
V
OL
V
OH
4
V
Active Current AC
CC
Input Low Voltage0.8V
Input High Voltage2.0V
Output Low Voltage
Output High VoltageIOH = -400 µA2.4V
AT28C17
f = 5 MHz; I
CE
= V
IL
= 2.1 mA
I
OL
= 4.0 for RDY/BUSY
OUT
= 0 mA
Com.30mA
Ind.45mA
.4V
AC Read Characteristics
SymbolParameter
t
ACC
(1)
t
CE
(2)
t
OE
(3)(4)
t
DF
t
OH
AC Read Waveforms
Address to Output Delay150ns
CE to Output Delay150ns
OE to Output Delay1070ns
CE or OE High to Output Float050ns
Output Hold from OE, CE or Address, whichever occurred first0ns
(1)(2)(3)(4)
AT28C17
AT28C17-15
UnitsMinMax
Notes: 1. CE may be delayed up to t
2. OE may be delayed up to tCE - tOE after the falling edge of CE with out im pa ct on tCE or by t
without impact on t
ACC
.
- tCE after the address transition without impact on t
ACC
ACC
.
- tOE after an address change
ACC
3. tDF is specified from OE or CE whichever occurs first (CL = 5 pF).
4. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.
Input Test Waveforms and
Output Test Load
Measurement Level
tR, tF < 20 ns
Pin Capacitance
f = 1 MHz, T = 25°C
SymbolTy pMaxUnitsConditions
C
IN
C
OUT
Note:1. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.
(1)
46pFV
812pFV
IN
OUT
= 0V
= 0V
5
AC Write Characteristics
SymbolParameterMinTypMaxUnits
tAS, t
t
AH
t
WP
t
DS
t
DH
t
CS
t
DB
OES
, t
OEH
, t
CH
Address, OE Set-up Time10ns
Address Hold Time50ns
Write Pulse Width (WE or CE)1001000ns
Data Set-up Time50ns
Data, OE Hold Time10ns
CE to WE and WE to CE Set-up and Hold Time0ns
Time to Device Busy50ns
AT28C170.51.0ms
t
WC
Write Cycle Time
AT28C17E100200µs
AC Write Waveforms
WE Controlled
CE Controlled
6
AT28C17
AT28C17
Data Po lling Characteristics
SymbolParameterMinTypMaxUnits
t
DH
t
OEH
t
OE
t
WR
Notes: 1. These parameters are characterized and not 100% tested.
Data Hold Time10ns
OE Hold Time10ns
OE to Output Delay
Write Recovery Time0ns
Atmel Corporation makes no warranty for the use of its products, other than those expressly contained in the Company’s standard warranty which is detailed in Atmel’s Terms and Conditions located on the Company’s website. The Company assumes no responsibility for
any errors which may appear in this document, reserves the right to change devices or specifications detailed herein at any time without
notice, and does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. No licenses to patents or other intellectual property of Atmel are granted by the Company in connection with the sale of Atmel products, expressly or by implication. Atmel’s products are
not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems.
®
Marks bearing
Terms and product names in this document may be trademarks of others.
and/or ™ are registered trademarks and trademarks of Atmel Corporation.
Printed on recycled paper.
0541B–10/98/xM
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