Radwin WinLink 1000 Series, WinLink 1000, WinLink 1000 Access, WinLink 1000 VS, WinLink 1000 High End User Manual

WinLink™ 1000

Broadband Wireless
Transmission
User Manual
Release 1.9
UM 1000-19/08.15
WinLink™ 1000

Notice

This manual contains information that is proprietary to RADWIN Ltd. (RADWIN hereafter). No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without prior written approval by RADWIN.
Right, title and interest, all information, copyrights, patents, know-how, trade secrets and other intellectual property or other proprietary rights relating to this manual and to the RADWIN products and any software components contained therein are proprietary products of RADWIN protected under international copyright law and shall be and remain solely with RADWIN.
The RADWIN name is a registered trademark of RADWIN Ltd. No right, license, or interest to such trademark is granted hereunder, and you agree that no such right, license, or interest shall be asserted by you with respect to such trademark.
You shall not copy, reverse compile or reverse assemble all or any portion of the User Manual or any other RADWIN documentation or products. You are prohibited from, and shall not, directly or indirectly, develop, market, distribute, license, or sell any product that supports substantially similar functionality based or derived in any way from RADWIN products.Your undertaking in this paragraph shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
This Agreement is effective upon your opening of a RADWIN product package and shall continue until terminated. RADWIN may terminate this Agreement upon the breach by you of any term thereof. Upon such termination by RADWIN, you agree to return to RADWIN any RADWIN products and documentation and all copies and portions thereof.
For further information contact RADWIN at the address below or contact your local distributor.
Disclaimer
The parameters quoted in this document must be specifically confirmed in writing before they become applicable to any particular order or contract. RADWIN reserves the right to make alterations or amendments to the detail specification at its discretion. The publication of information in this document does not imply freedom from patent or other rights of RADWIN, or others.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 i

RADWIN Worldwide Offices

RADWIN Corporate Headquarters
Corporate Headquarters
27 Habarzel Street Tel Aviv, 69710 Israel Tel: +972.3.766.2900 Fax: +972.3.766.2902 Email: sales@radwin.com
RADWIN Regional Offices
RADWIN Brazil
Av. Chucri Zaidan, 920 – 9º São Paulo, 04583-904 Brazil Tel: +55.11.3048-4110 Email: salesbr@radwin.com
RADWIN Peru
Av. Antares 213 Lima, 33 Peru Tel: +511.6285105 Fax: +511-990304095 Email: salespe@radwin.com
RADWIN North America
900 Corporate Drive Mahwah, NJ, 07430 USA Tel: +1-877-RADWIN US (723-9468) Tel: +1-201-252-4224 Fax: +1-201-621-8911 Email: salesna@radwin.com
RADWIN Mexico
Quinto #20 Col El Centinela Mexico, DF, O4450 Mexico Tel: +52 (55) 5689 8970 Email: salesmx@radwin.com
RADWIN India
E-13,B-1 Extn., Mohan Co-operative Industrial Estate New Delhi, 110 044 India Tel: +91-11-40539178 Email: salesin@radwin.com
RADWIN Singapore
53A, Grange Road #15-02 Spring Grove, 249566 Singapore Tel: +65 6638 7864 Email: salescn@radwin.com
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 ii
RADWIN Philippines
37A. A luna St. West Rembo Makati City, 1200 Philippines Tel: +63.2882.6886 Fax: +63.9178923427 Email: salesph@radwin.com

Regulatory Compliance

General Note
This system has achieved Type Approval in various countries around the world. This means that the system has been tested against various local technical regulations and found to comply. The frequency bands in which the system operates may be “unlicensed” and in these bands, the system can be used provided it does not cause interference.
FCC - Compliance
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible
for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that when using the outdoor antenna kits in the United States (or where FCC rules apply), only those antennas certified with the product are used. The use of any antenna other
Warning
Warning
Caution
than those certified with the product is expressly forbidden by FCC rules 47 CFR part 15.204.
It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that when configuring the radio in the United States (or where FCC rules apply), the Tx power is set according to the values for which the product is certified. The use of Tx power values other than those, for which the product is certified, is expressly forbidden by FCC rules 47 CFR part 15.204.
Outdoor units and antennas should be installed ONLY by experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities. Failure to do so may void the product warranty and may expose the end user or the service provider to legal and financial liabilities. Resellers or distributors of this equipment are not liable for injury, damage or violation of regulations associated with the installation of outdoor units or antennas.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 iii
Where Outdoor units are configurable by software to Tx power values other than those for which the product is certified, it is the responsibility of the
Warning
Warning
Indoor Units comply with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) These devices may not cause harmful interference. (2) These devices must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
Professional Installer to restrict the Tx power to the certified limits.
This product was tested with special accessories - indoor unit (IDU or PoE), FTP CAT 5e shielded cable with sealing gasket, 12 AWG grounding cable ­which must be used with the unit to insure compliance.
Canadian Emission Requirements for Indoor Units
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numrique de la classe B est conforme la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
China MII
Operation of the equipment is only allowed under China MII 5.8GHz band regulation configuration with EIRP limited to 33 dBm (2 Watt).
India WPC
Operation of the equipment is only allowed under India WPC GSR-38 for 5.8GHz band regulation configuration.
Unregulated
In countries where the radio is not regulated the equipment can be operated in any regulation configuration, best results will be obtained using Universal regulation configuration.
Safety Practices
Applicable requirements of National Electrical Code (NEC), NFPA 70; and the National Electrical Safety Code, ANSI/IEEE C2, must be considered during installation.
NOTES:
1. A Primary Protector is not required to protect the exposed wiring as long as the exposed wiring length is limited to less than or equal to 140 feet, and instructions are provided to avoid exposure of wiring to accidental contact with lightning and power conductors in accordance with NEC Sections 725-54 (c) and 800-30.
In all other cases, an appropriate Listed Primary Protector must be provided. Refer to Articles 800 and 810 of the NEC for details.
2. For protection of ODU against direct lightning strikes, appropriate requirements of NFPA 780 should be considered in addition to NEC.
3. For Canada, appropriate requirements of the CEC 22.1 including Section 60 and additional requirements of CAN/CSA-B72 must be considered as applicable.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 iv
Brief
Table of Contents
Part 1: Basic Installation
Chapter 1 Introduction Chapter 2 Site Preparation Chapter 3 Hardware Installation Chapter 4 Getting Started with the RADWIN Manager Chapter 5 Installing the Link Chapter 6 The RADWIN Manager: Main Window Chapter 7 Configuring the Link Chapter 8 Site Configuration Chapter 9 Monitoring and Diagnostics
Part 2: Advanced Installation
Appendix A Pole and Wall Installation Appendix B Link Budget Calculator Appendix C Lightning Protection and Grounding Guidelines Appendix D Preloading an ODU with an IP Address Appendix E Changing the Factory Default Band Appendix F Software Upgrade Appendix G AIND Alignment Appendix H Hub Site Synchronization Appendix I BRS Installation Procedure Appendix J FCC/IC DFS Installation Procedure Appendix K Monitored Hot Standby Installation Procedure Appendix L Cascaded Links Appendix M Video Surveillance
Part 3: Technical Information
Appendix N Technical Specifications Appendix O Wiring Specifications Appendix P Small Form-factor Pluggable Transceiver Appendix Q MIB Reference Appendix R External Alarms Specification Appendix S RF Exposure Appendix T Regional Notice: French Canadian
Index
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 v
Full
Table of Contents
Notice .............................................................................................................................i
RADWIN Worldwide Offices .............................................................................................ii
Regulatory Compliance................................................................................................... iii
Part 1: Basic Installation
Chapter 1 Introduction
Welcome to WinLink™ 1000!........................................................................ 1-1
About Release 1.9 .......................................................................................1-1
Key Applications..........................................................................................1-2
Cellular Backhaul Broadband Access Video Surveillance Private Networks Key Features of WinLink™ 1000
WinLink™ 1000 Link .................................................................................... 1-6
The Outdoor Unit (ODU) AIND (All Indoor Unit) The Indoor Unit (IDU)
IDU-E............................................................................................................1-9
IDU-R .........................................................................................................1-10
IDU-C .........................................................................................................1-10
Power Over Ethernet (PoE) Devices
Basic PoE Device..........................................................................................1-11
Outdoor PoE Device (OPoE).......................................................................... 1-11
PoE-8..........................................................................................................1-12
Base Distribution Unit (BDU)......................................................................... 1-12
Antennas
RADWIN Manager RADWIN Newtwork Management System (RNMS) Accessories Documentation set supplied with
How to Use this Manual ............................................................................. 1-16
A Little Terminology .................................................................................. 1-17
Conventions Used in this Manual ................................................................ 1-18
Notifications Typographical conventions
Windows Terminology Viewing and Printing
............................................................................................... 1-13
Flat Panel Antennas .....................................................................................1-14
Parabolic Dish Antennas ...............................................................................1-14
Grid Antennas.............................................................................................. 1-14
General .......................................................................................................1-18
Software ..................................................................................................... 1-18
Chapter 2 Site Preparation
Planning the Link Site ..................................................................................2-1
Overview
The Site Survey...........................................................................................2-1
Introduction Recommended Equipment
Stage 1: Preliminary Survey ......................................................................... 2-2
Stage 2: Physical Survey..............................................................................2-3
Additional Outdoor Site Requirements Additional Indoor Site Requirements
.................................................................................................2-1
.......................................................................................1-2
.....................................................................................1-3
.....................................................................................1-3
.......................................................................................1-4
...................................................................1-5
.............................................................................1-7
...............................................................................1-9
................................................................................ 1-9
............................................................ 1-11
...................................................................................1-14
.......................................... 1-15
............................................................................................ 1-16
................................................................ 1-16
........................................................................................... 1-18
........................................................................ 1-18
.............................................................................. 1-19
................................................................................ 1-20
.............................................................................................2-1
...........................................................................2-1
...........................................................2-4
.............................................................2-4
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 vi
Stage 3: RF Survey......................................................................................2-4
Chapter 3 Hardware Installation
Safety Practices........................................................................................... 3-1
Preventing overexposure to RF energy Grounding Protection against Lightning General
................................................................................................3-1
........................................................................3-2
...................................................................................................3-2
...........................................................3-1
Package Contents........................................................................................ 3-3
ODU Package Contents IDU-E or IDU-R package containing: IDU-C Package Contents PoE-8 Package Containing: BDU Package Contents External Antenna Package Contents
...............................................................................3-3
.............................................................3-4
.............................................................................3-4
..........................................................................3-5
...............................................................................3-6
..............................................................3-6
Additional Tools and Materials Required ........................................................3-6
Tools and Materials Cables and connectors
....................................................................................3-6
................................................................................ 3-6
Hardware Installation Sequence ...................................................................3-6
Outdoor installation .....................................................................................3-8
Preparing the ODU before Deployment Mounting the ODU Mounting external antennas Mounting the Lightning Protection Devices Outdoor Connections
.....................................................................................3-8
........................................................................3-8
................................................................................. 3-9
..........................................................3-8
..................................................... 3-9
Indoor Installation.......................................................................................3-9
Installing IDU-E and R units
IDU-E Installation ..........................................................................................3-9
IDU-R Installation ........................................................................................3-10
Mounting the IDU-C Connecting power to the IDU Connecting the ODU to the IDU Installing a Link using PoE Devices Connecting User Equipment
................................................................................. 3-10
........................................................................3-9
..................................................................... 3-13
................................................................. 3-14
............................................................. 3-14
....................................................................... 3-14
Connecting and Aligning ODUs / Antennas .................................................. 3-15
Chapter 4 Getting Started with the RADWIN Manager
Installing the RADWIN Manager Application .................................................. 4-1
Minimum System Requirements Installing the Software
...............................................................................4-1
....................................................................4-1
Getting Started with the RADWIN Manager ...................................................4-2
The RADWIN Manager log-on Concept..........................................................4-4
Log-on Errors..............................................................................................4-6
Unsupported Device Incorrect IP Address Incorrect Password
...................................................................................4-6
.................................................................................. 4-7
....................................................................................4-7
Continuing without an IP Address.................................................................4-7
Changing the Log-On Password
....................................................................4-8
First steps...................................................................................................4-8
Default Settings
...................................................................................... 4-11
Chapter 5 Installing the Link
Overview ....................................................................................................5-1
Installation .................................................................................................5-3
Step 1, Start the Wizard ..............................................................................5-3
Step 2, System Parameters ..........................................................................5-3
Step 3, Channel Settings..............................................................................5-6
Step 4, Hub Site Synchronization Settings .....................................................5-8
Step 5, Services ..........................................................................................5-8
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 vii
Step 6, TDM Clock Configuration ................................................................ 5-15
Step 7, Installation Summary and Exit ........................................................ 5-17
Chapter 6 The RADWIN Manager: Main Window
One Manager for all RADWIN Radio Products ................................................6-1
The Main Window of the RADWIN Manager...................................................6-1
The RADWIN Manager Toolbar.....................................................................6-2
Main Menu Functionality .............................................................................. 6-3
Elements of the RADWIN Manager Main Window........................................... 6-4
Chapter 7 Configuring the Link
Overview ....................................................................................................7-1
Configuration ..............................................................................................7-3
Step 1, Start the Wizard ..............................................................................7-3
Step 2, System Parameters ..........................................................................7-3
Step 3, Channel Settings..............................................................................7-4
Step 4, Hub Site Synchronization Settings .....................................................7-8
Step 5, Services ..........................................................................................7-8
Step 6, TDM Clock Configuration ..................................................................7-9
Step 7, Configuration Summary and Exit .....................................................7-10
Chapter 8 Site Configuration
Configuring the Site.....................................................................................8-1
Editing the Configuration Parameters by Site
Functions on the left of the dialog box:............................................................8-2
Functions at the top of the dialog box: ............................................................8-2
.................................................. 8-1
Viewing System Details................................................................................8-3
Viewing Air Interface Details ........................................................................8-3
Hub Site Sync .............................................................................................8-4
Site Management: IP Address and VLAN .......................................................8-5
Configuring the ODU Address Configuring VLAN Settings Lost or forgotten VLAN ID
......................................................................8-5
...........................................................................8-5
...........................................................................8-7
Displaying the Inventory ..............................................................................8-7
Security Features ........................................................................................8-7
Changing the Link Password RADWIN Manager Community Strings
Editing Community Strings..............................................................................8-8
Forgotten Community string ...........................................................................8-9
Link Lock Security Feature
........................................................................8-8
...........................................................8-8
......................................................................... 8-10
Setting the Date and Time ......................................................................... 8-12
Ethernet Properties.................................................................................... 8-14
Configuring the Bridge
ODU Mode...................................................................................................8-15
IDU Aging time............................................................................................8-15
Configuring Ethernet Ports Mode Setting the Maximum Information Rate
.............................................................................. 8-14
................................................................ 8-15
........................................................8-16
TDM MHS Status .......................................................................................8-17
Setting External Alarm Inputs..................................................................... 8-18
Resetting .................................................................................................. 8-19
IDU Detection ........................................................................................... 8-20
Managing Configuration Files ..................................................................... 8-20
Backup Configuration to a File Restoring a Configuration File
.................................................................... 8-20
.................................................................... 8-20
Muting the alignment tone buzzer............................................................... 8-21
Configuration with Telnet........................................................................... 8-21
Chapter 9 Monitoring and Diagnostics
Retrieving Link Information (Get Diagnostics)................................................9-1
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 viii
Link Compatibility........................................................................................9-2
TDM Loopbacks...........................................................................................9-3
Local External Loopback Remote Internal Loopback Remote External Loopback Local Internal Loopback
.............................................................................9-6
..........................................................................9-6
..........................................................................9-6
..............................................................................9-7
Reinstalling and Realigning a Link................................................................. 9-7
The Link Budget Calculator ..........................................................................9-8
Performance Monitoring...............................................................................9-8
The Monitor Log
Saving the Monitor Log...................................................................................9-8
Viewing Performance Reports .........................................................................9-9
Performance Monitoring Report Toolbar.........................................................9-12
Setting Air Interface Thresholds ....................................................................9-12
........................................................................................9-8
Events, Alarms and Traps .......................................................................... 9-13
The Events Log RADWIN Manager Traps Setting the Events Preferences Saving the Events Log Active Alarms Viewing Recent Events
....................................................................................... 9-13
........................................................................... 9-15
................................................................... 9-16
.............................................................................. 9-16
......................................................................................... 9-17
............................................................................. 9-17
Reverting Alert Messages...........................................................................9-18
Remote Power Fail Indication ..................................................................... 9-18
Troubleshooting ........................................................................................9-19
Replacing an ODU ..................................................................................... 9-20
Restoring Factory Setup............................................................................. 9-20
Online Help............................................................................................... 9-20
Customer Support ..................................................................................... 9-20
Part 2: Advanced Installation
Appendix A Pole and Wall Installation
ODU Mounting Kit Contents..........................................................................A-1
Mounting an ODU on a Pole .........................................................................A-2
Mounting an ODU on a Wall .........................................................................A-3
Mounting an External Antenna .....................................................................A-3
Appendix B Link Budget Calculator
Overview ....................................................................................................B-1
User Input Link Budget Calculator Internal Data
Calculations ................................................................................................B-2
EIRP Expected RSS and Fade Margin Min and Max Range Service Availability Antenna Height
About the Fresnel Zone................................................................................B-3
Running the Link Budget Calculator ..............................................................B-5
Appendix C Lightning Protection and Grounding Guidelines
Grounding for Antenna Cable .......................................................................C-1
Grounding for Indoor/Outdoor Units .............................................................C-2
ODU Grounding IDU Grounding
External Lightning Surge Suppressors and Grounding.....................................C-3
Internal ESD Protection circuits ....................................................................C-7
Appendix D Preloading an ODU with an IP Address
...............................................................................................B-1
.............................................................B-1
.......................................................................................................B-2
....................................................................B-2
...................................................................................B-2
....................................................................................................B-2
...............................................................................................B-2
.........................................................................................B-3
.........................................................................................C-2
..........................................................................................C-2
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 ix
Why this is Needed? ................................................................................... D-1
Required Equipment ................................................................................... D-1
The procedure ........................................................................................... D-1
Appendix E Changing the Factory Default Band
Why this is Needed......................................................................................E-1
Required Equipment ....................................................................................E-1
The procedure ............................................................................................E-1
Changing Band for DFS................................................................................E-5
Appendix F Software Upgrade
What is the Software Upgrade Utility?...........................................................F-1
Upgrading an Installed Link..........................................................................F-1
Appendix G AIND Alignment
Expected Signal Level for AIND radios ......................................................... G-1
Performing WinLink™ 1000 AIND Alignment................................................. G-2
Equipment Setup Aligning the antennas
Configuring the Link...................................................................................... G-3
Evaluating the Link........................................................................................ G-3
Troubleshooting............................................................................................ G-3
...................................................................................... G-2
................................................................................ G-2
Appendix H Hub Site Synchronization
What is Hub Site Synchronization?............................................................... H-1
Hardware Installation ................................................................................. H-3
ODU/HSS Unit Connection Pinout
................................................................ H-4
Radio Frame Pattern Table.......................................................................... H-4
RADWIN 2000 Considerations WinLink™ 1000 Considerations HSS Link Configuration
..................................................................... H-5
................................................................... H-5
.............................................................................. H-6
Site Configuration....................................................................................... H-8
Appendix I BRS Installation Procedure
BRS Link Activation...................................................................................... I-1
BRS Link Configuration ................................................................................ I-3
Appendix J FCC/IC DFS Installation Procedure
FCC/IC 5.4/5.3 GHz Links: Background ......................................................... J-1
FCC/IC 5.4/5.3 GHz Link Activation............................................................... J-1
FCC/IC 5.4/5.3 GHz Link Configuration.......................................................... J-4
Appendix K Monitored Hot Standby Installation Procedure
What is a RADWIN Monitored Hot Standby....................................................K-1
What RADWIN MHS provides .......................................................................K-2
Equipment Protection Air-Interface Protection
.................................................................................K-2
..............................................................................K-2
Purpose of this Appendix .............................................................................K-3
Who Should Read this .................................................................................K-3
RADWIN MHS Kit Contents...........................................................................K-3
Installing a RADWIN MHS ............................................................................K-3
Maintaining a RADWIN MHS Link................................................................K-10
IDU Replacement ODU Replacement
....................................................................................K-10
...................................................................................K-11
Monitoring the Links .................................................................................. K-12
Switching Logic .........................................................................................K-13
Switching from Primary Link to Secondary Link Switching back from the Secondary to the Primary Link System Operation description
....................................................................K-16
.............................................. K-13
..................................K-14
Appendix L Cascaded Links
About the RADWIN Cascaded Links .............................................................. L-1
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 x
Installing Cascaded Links .............................................................................L-1
Appendix M Video Surveillance
About the RADWIN Video Surveillance Product .............................................M-1
Installation ................................................................................................ M-2
Part 3: Technical Information
Appendix N Technical Specifications
Radio ........................................................................................................ N-1
Configuration ............................................................................................. N-2
TDM Interface............................................................................................ N-2
Ethernet Interface ...................................................................................... N-3
Management.............................................................................................. N-3
Mechanical................................................................................................. N-3
Power........................................................................................................ N-3
Environmental............................................................................................ N-3
Safety ....................................................................................................... N-4
EMC .......................................................................................................... N-4
Antenna Characteristics .............................................................................. N-5
Appendix O Wiring Specifications
ODU-IDU Cable .......................................................................................... O-1
User Port Connectors................................................................................. O-1
LAN Port LAN Port for PoE-8 O-PoE to PC LAN Cable Trunk Ports - E1/T1 RJ45 Connector Hot Standby Port RJ-11 IDU (all models) Alarm Connector
DC Power Terminals ................................................................................... O-4
IDU-C and BDU IDU-E
Appendix P Small Form-factor Pluggable Transceiver
IDU-C SFP Support......................................................................................P-1
Appendix Q MIB Reference
Introduction............................................................................................... Q-1
About the MIB Terminology
Interface API ............................................................................................. Q-1
Control Method Community String
Private MIB Structure ................................................................................. Q-2
MIB Parameters ......................................................................................... Q-3
Supported Variables from the RFC 1213 MIB MIB Parameters MIB Traps General Trap Parameters RADWIN Manager Traps
Appendix R External Alarms Specification
External Alarms Specification........................................................................R-1
IDU-C Alarms IDU-E-AL Alarms PoE-8 Alarms
Appendix S RF Exposure
WinLink™ 1000 Safety Distances ..................................................................S-1
Appendix T Regional Notice: French Canadian
Procédures de sécurité ................................................................................T-1
................................................................................................. O-1
................................................................................... O-2
.............................................................................. O-2
............................................................ O-2
............................................................................. O-2
................................................................ O-3
........................................................................................ O-4
.................................................................................................... O-4
......................................................................................... Q-1
............................................................................................ Q-1
........................................................................................ Q-1
..................................................................................... Q-2
.................................................. Q-4
....................................................................................... Q-5
............................................................................................. Q-18
................................................................................................ Q-18
.................................................................................... Q-19
.......................................................................... Q-22
...........................................................................................R-1
.......................................................................................R-2
............................................................................................R-3
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 xi
Généralités Mise à la terre Protection contre la foudre Précautions de sécurité pendant le montage de ODU Connecter la terre à IDU-C
...............................................................................................T-1
..........................................................................................T-1
..........................................................................T-2
........................................T-2
..........................................................................T-3
Installation sur pylône et mur.......................................................................T-3
Contenu du kit de montage ODU Montage sur un pylône Montage sur un mur Montage d'une antenne externe Contenu du kit de montage d'une antenne externe
...............................................................................T-4
..................................................................................T-5
..................................................................T-3
...................................................................T-6
..........................................T-6
Index
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 xii
List of Figures
FIGURE 1-1 TYPICAL CELLULAR BACKHAUL APPLICATION...............................................1-3
IGURE 1-2 TYPICAL BROADBAND ACCESS APPLICATION ...............................................1-3
F F
IGURE 1-3 TYPICAL WIFI BACKHAUL APPLICATION....................................................1-3
IGURE 1-4 MULTI POINT-TO-POINT VIDEO SURVEILLANCE DEPLOYMENT.........................1-4
F
IGURE 1-5 PRIVATE NETWORK .............................................................................1-4
F F
IGURE 1-6 MULTI POINT-TO-POINT ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY ...................................1-5
IGURE 1-7 EXAMPLE OF LINK ARCHITECTURE - SYSTEM COMPONENTS............................1-6
F
IGURE 1-8 ODU FORM FACTORS ..........................................................................1-7
F F
IGURE 1-9 AIND - “ALL INDOORUNIT CONNECTED TO ANTENNA ................................1-9
IGURE 1-10 IDU-E AND IDU-R - FRONT VIEW ........................................................1-9
F
IGURE 1-11 TYPICAL IDU-E REAR PANEL ............................................................... 1-9
F F
IGURE 1-12 IDU-E-AL WITH ALARMS PORT .......................................................... 1-10
IGURE 1-13 IDU-R REAR PANEL ........................................................................ 1-10
F
IGURE 1-14 BACKUP LINK FOR E1/T1 CONNECTIONS ............................................... 1-10
F F
IGURE 1-15 IDU-C, ETHERNET ONLY, FRONT PANEL................................................ 1-11
IGURE 1-16 IDU-C, 4 E1/T1 PORTS, FRONT PANEL................................................ 1-11
F F
IGURE 1-17 BASIC POE DEVICE - SHOWING THE RADIO ETHERNET PORT ...................... 1-11
F
IGURE 1-18 O-POE DEVICE............................................................................... 1-11
IGURE 1-19 POE-8 UNIT.................................................................................. 1-12
F
IGURE 1-20 RADWIN BDU.............................................................................. 1-12
F F
IGURE 1-21 TYPICAL MULTIPLE POINT-TO-POINT DEPLOYMENT WITH WIRELESS UPLINK ...1-13
IGURE 1-22 ODU WITH INTEGRATED ANTENNA (SIDE AND FRONT VIEWS).....................1-13
F
IGURE 1-23 EXTERNAL ANTENNAS - FLAT PANEL..................................................... 1-14
F F
IGURE 1-24 EXTERNAL ANTENNAS - PARABOLIC DISH .............................................. 1-14
IGURE 1-25 EXTERNAL ANTENNAS - GRID ANTENNA ................................................ 1-14
F
IGURE 1-26 RADWIN MANAGER WINDOW............................................................ 1-15
F F
IGURE 1-27 MENU NAVIGATION IN THE RADWIN MANAGER ..................................... 1-19
IGURE 1-28 SITE CONFIGURATION WINDOW WITH OPEN MANAGEMENT PANEL ...............1-19
F
IGURE 3-1 ODU MOUNTING KIT...........................................................................3-3
F
IGURE 3-2 CONNECTORIZED ODU - FRONT AND REAR VIEWS ......................................3-3
F F
IGURE 3-3 INTEGRATED ODU - FRONT AND REAR VIEWS............................................3-4
IGURE 3-4 IDU-E/R - FRONT VIEW.......................................................................3-4
F
IGURE 3-5 IDU-C PACKAGE CONTENTS - THE IDU-C, ETHERNET ONLY..........................3-4
F F
IGURE 3-6 IDU-C PACKAGE CONTENTS - THE IDU-C, 4 E1/T1 PORTS ..........................3-5
F
IGURE 3-7 IDU-C PACKAGE CONTENTS - THE MOUNTING KIT AND DC POWER PLUGS.........3-5
IGURE 3-8 POE-8 UNIT......................................................................................3-5
F F
IGURE 3-9 RADWIN BDU..................................................................................3-6
IGURE 3-10 TYPICAL INSTALLATION DIAGRAM (WITH EXTERNAL ANTENNA) .....................3-7
F F
IGURE 3-11 TYPICAL IDU-E REAR PANEL ............................................................. 3-10
F
IGURE 3-12 IDU-R REAR PANEL ........................................................................ 3-10
IGURE 3-13 IDU-C FRONT PANEL ....................................................................... 3-10
F F
IGURE 3-14 IDU-C - A PERSPECTIVE VIEW ........................................................... 3-11
F
IGURE 3-15 IDU-C FRONT PANEL LEDS .............................................................. 3-12
IGURE 3-16 IDU-E/R FRONT PANEL LEDS ........................................................... 3-12
F F
IGURE 3-17 IDU-C POWER CONNECTORS ............................................................. 3-13
F
IGURE 3-18 BEEP SEQUENCE FOR ANTENNA ALIGNMENT............................................ 3-16
F
IGURE 4-1 LAN PORTS ON THE FRONT PANEL OF THE IDU-C.......................................4-2
IGURE 4-2 PINGING AN UNINSTALLED AND UNCONFIGURED LINK ...................................4-3
F F
IGURE 4-3 FIRST TIME LOG-ON WINDOW ................................................................4-3
F
IGURE 4-4 EXTENDED LOG-ON WINDOW ................................................................. 4-4
IGURE 4-5 LOG ON WINDOW EXPOSING THE USER TYPES. ...........................................4-5
F F
IGURE 4-6 UNSUPPORTED DEVICE MESSAGE .............................................................4-7
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 xiii
IGURE 4-7 UNREACHABLE DEVICE MESSAGE .............................................................4-7
F
IGURE 4-8 OPENING RADWIN MANAGER WINDOW PRIOR TO INSTALLATION - IDU-C.......4-9
F
IGURE 4-9 OPENING RADWIN MANAGER WINDOW PRIOR TO INSTALLATION - IDU-E.......4-9
F F
IGURE 5-1 LINK INSTALLATION WIZARD ................................................................. 5-3
IGURE 5-2 INSTALLATION WIZARD, SYSTEM DIALOG BOX............................................5-4
F
IGURE 5-3 CHANGE LINK PASSWORD DIALOG BOX .....................................................5-5
F F
IGURE 5-4 LOST OR FORGOTTEN LINK PASSWORD RECOVERY.......................................5-5
IGURE 5-5 CHANNEL SETTINGS - AUTOMATIC CHANNEL SELECTION...............................5-6
F F
IGURE 5-6 CHANNEL SETTINGS - SHOWING AVAILABLE INSTALLATION RATES ...................5-7
F
IGURE 5-7 CHANNEL SETTINGS - SHOWING AVAILABLE CHANNEL BANDWIDTHS ................5-7
IGURE 5-8 HSS SETTINGS ..................................................................................5-8
F
IGURE 5-9 SERVICES AND RATES DIALOG ................................................................5-9
F F
IGURE 5-10 TDM SERVICE PORT SELECTION.......................................................... 5-10
IGURE 5-11 TDM SERVICE PORT SELECTION - SEVEN SERVICES SELECTED.....................5-10
F
IGURE 5-12 SERVICES AND RATES - SERVICES CHOSEN ............................................5-11
F F
IGURE 5-13 SERVICES AND RATES DIALOG: AVAILABLE RATES.................................... 5-11
IGURE 5-14 CHOOSING HOT STANDBY MODE ........................................................5-12
F F
IGURE 5-15 TDM JITTER BUFFER CONFIGURATION ................................................. 5-13
F
IGURE 5-16 TDM JITTER BUFFER CONFIGURATION - ETBE EVALUATION BAR................ 5-14
IGURE 5-17 SERVICES AND TDM DELAY SET - LINK READY FOR EVALUATION ................. 5-14
F
IGURE 5-18 TDM PARAMETERS CONFIGURATION (1)............................................... 5-15
F F
IGURE 5-19 INSTALLATION WIZARD EXIT SUMMARY ................................................ 5-17
IGURE 5-20 MAIN WINDOW OF THE MANAGER AFTER INSTALLATION WITH LOADED TRUNKS5-18
F
IGURE 6-1 MAIN WINDOW, WIRELESS LINK IS ACTIVE ..............................................6-2
F F
IGURE 6-2 ETHERNET THROUGHPUT INDICATION ......................................................6-6
IGURE 7-1 LINK CONFIGURATION WIZARD ..............................................................7-3
F
IGURE 7-2 CONFIGURATION WIZARD, SYSTEM DIALOG BOX .........................................7-4
F F
IGURE 7-3 CHANNEL SETTINGS DIALOG BOX - AUTOMATIC CHANNEL SELECTION...............7-5
IGURE 7-4 SEARCHING FOR THE BEST OPERATING CHANNEL .........................................7-6
F
IGURE 7-5 CHANNEL SETTINGS WITHOUT AUTOMATIC CHANNEL SELECTION .....................7-6
F F
IGURE 7-6 CHANNEL FREQUENCY OPTIONS...............................................................7-7
IGURE 7-7 CHOOSING AN “OTHER” OPERATING CHANNEL FREQUENCY............................7-7
F
IGURE 7-8 HSS SETTINGS ..................................................................................7-8
F
IGURE 7-9 SERVICES AND RATES DIALOG ................................................................7-9
F F
IGURE 7-10 TDM PARAMETERS CONFIGURATION.................................................... 7-10
F
IGURE 7-11 CONFIGURATION WIZARD EXIT SUMMARY ............................................. 7-10
IGURE 7-12 MAIN WINDOW OF THE MANAGER AFTER CONFIGURATION.......................... 7-11
F F
IGURE 8-1 CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX................................................................8-2
IGURE 8-2 AIR INTERFACE DETAILS .......................................................................8-3
F F
IGURE 8-3 HSS STATUS .....................................................................................8-4
F
IGURE 8-4 MANAGEMENT ADDRESSES - SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX .....................8-5
IGURE 8-5 CONFIGURING MANAGEMENT TRAFFIC VLAN SETTINGS.................................8-6
F F
IGURE 8-6 INVENTORY WINDOW ...........................................................................8-7
F
IGURE 8-7 AVAILABLE SECURITY FEATURES ..............................................................8-8
IGURE 8-8 CHANGING THE COMMUNITY STRING .......................................................8-9
F F
IGURE 8-9 ALTERNATIVE COMMUNITY DIALOG BOX ................................................. 8-10
F
IGURE 8-10 DATE AND TIME CONFIGURATION ....................................................... 8-13
F
IGURE 8-11 CHANGE DATE AND TIME ..................................................................8-13
IGURE 8-12 DATE AND TIME CONFIGURED FROM AN NTP SERVER .............................. 8-14
F F
IGURE 8-13 BRIDGE CONFIGURATION - SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX...................8-14
F
IGURE 8-14 BRIDGE CONFIGURATION - SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX...................8-17
IGURE 8-15 ETHERNET INFORMATION RATE - THROUGHPUT SELECTION .......................8-17
F F
IGURE 8-16 TDM MHS STATUS .........................................................................8-18
F
IGURE 8-17 EXTERNAL ALARMS CONFIGURATION .................................................... 8-18
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 xiv
IGURE 8-18 SITE CONFIGURATION - RESET TO FACTORY DEFAULTS ............................. 8-19
F
IGURE 8-19 ALIGNMENT TONE BUZZER STATES ....................................................... 8-21
F
IGURE 8-20 TELNET SESSION LOG ON .................................................................. 8-22
F F
IGURE 8-21 TELNET MANAGEMENT WINDOW.......................................................... 8-24
IGURE 9-1 GET DIAGNOSTICS DIALOG BOX.............................................................9-2
F
IGURE 9-2 LOOPBACK CONFIGURATION BOX .............................................................9-4
F F
IGURE 9-3 LOOPBACK CONFIGURATION BOX WITH ONE SITE A PORT SELECTED.................9-4
IGURE 9-4 LOOPBACK OPTIONS.............................................................................9-4
F F
IGURE 9-5 LOOPBACK DEFINED.............................................................................9-5
F
IGURE 9-6 SITE A PORT 2 SET TO LOOPBACK...........................................................9-5
IGURE 9-7 LOCAL EXTERNAL LOOPBACK..................................................................9-6
F
IGURE 9-8 REMOTE INTERNAL LOOPBACK................................................................ 9-6
F F
IGURE 9-9 REMOTE EXTERNAL LOOPBACK ...............................................................9-7
IGURE 9-10 LOCAL INTERNAL LOOPBACK ................................................................9-7
F
IGURE 9-11 PREFERENCES DIALOG BOX ..................................................................9-9
F F
IGURE 9-12 BASIC PERFORMANCE MONITORING REPORT .......................................... 9-10
IGURE 9-13 A TYPICAL PERFORMANCE MONITORING REPORT.....................................9-10
F F
IGURE 9-14 THRESHOLD CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX ............................................. 9-12
F
IGURE 9-15 EVENTS LOG DISPLAY ...................................................................... 9-14
IGURE 9-16 PREFERENCES DIALOG BOX - EVENT TAB ............................................... 9-16
F
IGURE 9-17 ACTIVE ALARMS SUMMARY ................................................................ 9-17
F F
IGURE 9-18 RECENT EVENTS - UP TO LAST 256 EVENTS AT SITE A ............................ 9-18
IGURE A-4 MOUNTING ON A POLE .........................................................................A-2
F
IGURE A-5 MOUNTING ON A WALL ........................................................................A-3
F F
IGURE B-1 FRESNEL ZONE ...................................................................................B-4
IGURE B-2 ACCESSING THE LINK BUDGET CALCULATOR ..............................................B-5
F
IGURE B-3 LINK BUDGET WINDOW ........................................................................B-6
F F
IGURE B-4 PRODUCT SELECTOR ............................................................................B-7
IGURE B-5 CHANNEL BANDWIDTH SELECTOR............................................................B-7
F
IGURE B-6 RFP SELECTOR ..................................................................................B-8
F F
IGURE B-7 RFP SELECTION GUIDE........................................................................B-8
IGURE B-8 RATE SELECTOR .................................................................................B-9
F
IGURE B-9 CALCULATION OF DISTANCE FROM SITE COORDINATES...............................B-10
F
IGURE B-10 CLIMACTIC C FACTORS..................................................................... B-10
F F
IGURE B-11 CLIMACTIC C FACTOR DESCRIPTION..................................................... B-11
F
IGURE B-12 WORLD MAP SHOWING C FACTOR CONTOURS ........................................B-12
IGURE B-13 SERVICES SELECTOR ........................................................................B-12
F F
IGURE C-1 GROUNDING ANTENNA CABLES ...............................................................C-2
IGURE C-2 GROUNDING A TYPICAL POLE INSTALLATION ..............................................C-3
F F
IGURE C-3 GROUNDING A TYPICAL WALL INSTALLATION ..............................................C-4
F
IGURE C-4 ODU SURGE SUPPRESSOR AND GROUNDING..............................................C-4
IGURE C-5 TRANSTECTORS SURGE SUPPRESSOR.......................................................C-5
F F
IGURE C-6 SURGE SUPPRESSOR AND GROUNDING AT BUILDING ENTRY POINT ...................C-7
F
IGURE D-1 LOG ON WINDOW FOR LOCAL CONNECTION............................................. D-2
IGURE D-2 OPENING RADWIN MANAGER WINDOW PRIOR TO INSTALLATION.................. D-3
F F
IGURE D-3 CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX .............................................................. D-3
F
IGURE D-4 MANAGEMENT ADDRESSES - SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX.................... D-4
F
IGURE D-5 ODU WITH IP ADDRESSING CONFIGURED ............................................... D-4
IGURE D-6 CONFIRMATION OF IP ADDRESS CHANGE................................................. D-4
F F
IGURE D-7 MAIN WINDOW AFTER IP ADDRESS CHANGE ............................................ D-5
F
IGURE E-1 BECOMING INSTALLER..........................................................................E-2
IGURE E-2 OPENING RADWIN MANAGER WINDOW PRIOR TO BAND CHANGE (DEFAULT CIRCLED)E-3
F F
IGURE E-3 CHANGE BAND DIALOG.........................................................................E-3
F
IGURE E-4 A DIFFERENT BAND SELECTED ................................................................E-4
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 xv
IGURE E-5 CHANGE BAND CONFIRMATION ...............................................................E-4
F
IGURE E-6 MAIN WINDOW AFTER BAND CHANGE - NEW BAND CIRCLED...........................E-5
F
IGURE F-1 SOFTWARE UPGRADE UTILITY - MAIN WINDOW.......................................... F-1
F F
IGURE F-2 ADD SITE OPTIONS.............................................................................. F-2
IGURE F-3 ADDING A SINGLE SITE FOR UPGRADE ......................................................F-2
F
IGURE F-4 SINGLE SITE ADDED FOR UPGRADE .......................................................... F-2
F F
IGURE F-5 SOFTWARE UPGRADE IN PROGRESS - NOTE THE STOP BUTTON ....................... F-3
IGURE G-1 WINLINK™ 1000 LINK SETUP ............................................................. G-1
F F
IGURE H-1 INTERFERENCE CAUSED BY COLLOCATED UNITS ......................................... H-2
F
IGURE H-2 COLLOCATED UNITS USING HUB SITE SYNCHRONIZATION (1)....................... H-2
IGURE H-3 COLLOCATED UNITS USING HUB SITE SYNCHRONIZATION (2)....................... H-2
F
IGURE H-4 HSS INTERCONNECTION UNIT .............................................................. H-3
F F
IGURE H-5 RADIO FRAME PATTERN ...................................................................... H-5
IGURE H-6 HUB SITE SYNCHRONIZATION SETTINGS DIALOG BOX ................................. H-6
F
IGURE H-7 HUB SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX.................................................. H-7
F F
IGURE H-8 SITE CONFIGURATION - HUB SITE SYNC DIALOG BOX................................. H-8
IGURE H-9 HSS NOT SUPPORTED........................................................................ H-9
F F
IGURE I-1 INACTIVE LINK STATE ........................................................................... I-1
F
IGURE I-2 BRS AIR INTERFACE DIALOG BOX............................................................ I-2
IGURE I-3 BRS CHANNEL SETTINGS PRE-TRANSITION................................................ I-2
F
IGURE I-4 BRS CHANNEL SETTINGS POST-TRANSITION.............................................. I-3
F F
IGURE J-1 ACTIVATING AN ODU - INACTIVE LINK ..................................................... J-2
IGURE J-2 AIR INTERFACE DIALOG BOX .................................................................. J-2
F
IGURE J-3 THE LOCAL ODU AFTER ACTIVATION - PROBING ......................................... J-3
F F
IGURE J-4 BOTH SITES ACTIVATED AND AWAITING CONFIGURATION ............................... J-4
IGURE J-5 CHANNEL SELECT DIALOG BOX - ACS PERMANENTLY ENABLED ........................ J-5
F
IGURE J-6 FCC/IC 5.4/5.3 GHZ OPERATIONAL ....................................................... J-6
F F
IGURE K-1 RADWIN MONITORED HOT STANDBY .....................................................K-1
IGURE K-2 RADWIN Y-CONNECTION PATCH PANEL..................................................K-3
F
IGURE K-3 HOW TO CONNECT THE IDUS TO THE PATCH PANEL ...................................K-4
F F
IGURE K-4 SERVICES CONFIGURATION PANEL SHOWING HOT STANDBY TAB.....................K-5
IGURE K-5 SERVICES CONFIGURATION PANEL: HOT STANDBY MODE SELECTION ...............K-6
F
IGURE K-6 THE PRIMARY LINK UNDER NORMAL OPERATION ..........................................K-7
F
IGURE K-7 THE SECONDARY LINK UNDER NORMAL OPERATION ......................................K-8
F F
IGURE K-8 PRIMARY LINK A FEW SECONDS BEFORE REGULAR NO-LINK DISPLAY ................K-9
F
IGURE K-9 SECONDARY LINK OPERATING AS THE HOT STANDBY LINK ..........................K-10
IGURE K-10 PRIMARY LINK AFTER THE SWITCH OVER TO SECONDARY LINK (AFTER A FEW SECONDS THE
F
DISPLAY MOVES TO NO-LINK DISPLAY, WITH TDM PORTS GRAYED OUT.)............................ K-13
IGURE K-11 SECONDARY LINK OPERATING AFTER THE SWITCH OVER TO SECONDARY. (AFTER A FEW
F
MOMENTS THE TDM ICONS BECOME GREEN.) ...............................................................K-14
F
IGURE K-12 PRIMARY LINK OPERATING AFTER THE SWITCH BACK FROM SECONDARY ........K-15
IGURE K-13 SECONDARY LINK OPERATING AFTER THE SWITCH BACK TO PRIMARY ...........K-16
F F
IGURE L-1 CASCADED LINK WITH TWO HOPS ........................................................... L-1
F
IGURE L-2 CONFIGURING AN IDU-R IN A CASCADED LINK ........................................... L-2
IGURE M-1 COLLOCATED BASIC VS CONFIGURATION ................................................. M-1
F F
IGURE M-2 VS SERVICES WINDOW FOR VS ............................................................ M-2
F
IGURE M-3 RADWIN MANAGER WINDOW FOR VS SHOWING ASYMMETRIC THROUGHPUT ... M-2
F
IGURE O-1 EXAMPLE FOR CONNECTING THE ALARM CONNECTOR................................... O-4
IGURE Q-1 TOP LEVEL SECTIONS OF THE PRIVATE MIB............................................. Q-3
F F
IGURE T-4 MONTAGE SUR UN PYLÔNE ....................................................................T-4
F
IGURE T-5 MONTAGE SUR UN MUR ........................................................................T-5
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 xvi
List of Tables
TABLE 1-1 ODU SERIES TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS ...................................................1-8
ABLE 1-2 WINLINK™ 1000 FREQUENCY BANDS AND RADIO REGULATIONS ....................1-8
T T
ABLE 1-3 USER MANUAL - GENERAL LAYOUT ......................................................... 1-16
ABLE 1-4 USER MANUAL LAYOUT ........................................................................ 1-16
T
ABLE 3-1 COMPONENTS OF AN IDU-C FRONT PANEL................................................3-11
T T
ABLE 3-2 IDU-C FRONT PANEL LEDS .................................................................3-12
ABLE 3-3 IDU-C FRONT PANEL LEDS FOR HSS..................................................... 3-13
T
ABLE 4-1 PC REQUIREMENTS FOR THE RADWIN MANAGER APPLICATION ......................4-1
T T
ABLE 4-2 USER TYPES, DEFAULT PASSWORDS AND FUNCTION .......................................4-5
ABLE 4-3 RADWIN MANAGER: OFFLINE FUNCTIONALITY ...........................................4-7
T
ABLE 4-4 DEFAULT SETTINGS ............................................................................ 4-11
T T
ABLE 5-1 LINK INSTALLATION WIZARD................................................................... 5-2
ABLE 6-1 RADWIN MANAGER TOOLBAR ...............................................................6-2
T
ABLE 6-2 RADWIN MANAGER MAIN MENU FUNCTIONALITY .........................................6-3
T T
ABLE 6-3 STATUS BAR INDICATORS .......................................................................6-8
ABLE 7-1 LINK CONFIGURATION WIZARD................................................................7-2
T T
ABLE 8-1 ODU MODE CONFIGURATION FOR COMMON SCENARIOS................................ 8-15
T
ABLE 8-2 TELNET COMMANDS ............................................................................ 8-22
ABLE 9-1 GET DIAGNOSTICS DATA AND DESCRIPTION ...............................................9-2
T
ABLE 9-2 LINK COMPATIBILITY TRAP MESSAGES....................................................... 9-3
T T
ABLE 9-3 EXPLANATION OF PERFORMANCE DATA ..................................................... 9-11
ABLE 9-4 ACTION OF THE TOOLBAR BUTTONS ........................................................ 9-12
T
ABLE 9-5 RADWIN MANAGER TRAP MESSAGES ..................................................... 9-15
T T
ABLE 9-6 ACTIVE ALARMS COMMAND BUTTONS....................................................... 9-17
ABLE 9-7 LED FAULT INDICATORS....................................................................... 9-19
T
ABLE 9-8 SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING.................................................................. 9-19
T T
ABLE A-1 BILL OF MATERIALS: ODU MOUNTING KIT .................................................A-1
ABLE H-1 ODU/HSS UNIT CONNECTION PINOUT.................................................... H-4
T
ABLE H-2 RADIO FRAME PATTERN TABLE - EXAMPLE ................................................ H-5
T
ABLE O-1 ODU-IDU RJ-45 CONNECTOR PINOUT ................................................... O-1
T T
ABLE O-2 FAST ETHERNET CONNECTOR PINOUT ...................................................... O-1
ABLE O-3 FAST ETHERNET CONNECTOR PINOUT ...................................................... O-2
T
ABLE O-4 TRUNK PORTS - E1/T1 RJ45PINOUT ...................................................... O-2
T T
ABLE O-5 HOT STANDBY RJ-11 PORT PINOUT ....................................................... O-2
T
ABLE O-6 IDU ALARM CONNECTOR (DRY-CONTACT)................................................ O-3
ABLE O-7 TERMINAL BLOCK 3-PIN -48VDC ........................................................... O-4
T T
ABLE O-8 TERMINAL BLOCK 2-PIN -48VDC ........................................................... O-4
ABLE P-1 SFP TYPE AND INTERFACE DESCRIPTION....................................................P-1
T T
ABLE Q-1 SUPPORTED RFC 1213 VARIABLES ......................................................... Q-4
T
ABLE Q-2 PRIVATE MIB PARAMETERS................................................................... Q-5
ABLE Q-3 MIB TRAPS..................................................................................... Q-19
T T
ABLE R-1 IDU-C - OUTPUT ALARMS DESCRIPTION ...................................................R-1
T
ABLE R-2 IDU-C - INPUT ALARMS DESCRIPTION ......................................................R-2
ABLE R-3 IDU-E-AL - OUTPUT ALARMS DESCRIPTION...............................................R-2
T T
ABLE R-4 IDU-E-AL - INPUT ALARMS DESCRIPTION .................................................R-2
T
ABLE R-5 POE-8 - OUTPUT ALARMS DESCRIPTION....................................................R-3
T
ABLE S-1 SAFETY DISTANCES FOR WINLINK™ 1000 FCC AND IC PRODUCTS .................S-1
ABLE S-2 SAFETY DISTANCES FOR WINLINK™ 1000 ETSI PRODUCTS ..........................S-1
T
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 xvii

WinLink™ 1000

Part 1: Basic
Installation
Broadband Wireless
Transmission
User Manual
Release 1.9
UM 1000-19/08.15

Welcome to WinLink™ 1000!

RADWIN's WinLink™ 1000 family of wireless broadband products deliver carrier-class performance at the most competitive price.
WinLink™ 1000 products pack legacy TDM and Ethernet services over the
2.3 - 2.7 GHz and 4.9 - 6.0 GHz spectrum bands, and comply with world­wide standards and regulations (including FCC and ETSI).
All of RADWIN's carrier-class WinLink™ 1000 products meet the stringent performance and quality demands of cellular carriers and service providers. Delivering high capacity connectivity of up to 48 Mbps at distances of up to 80 Km/50 miles, the WinLink™ 1000 products offer an unmatched combina­tion of robustness and reliability at an affordable price.

About Release 1.9

Chapter 1

Introduction

Release 1.9 of WinLink™ 1000 brings together incremental changes, fixes and several new features added to the 1.7x and 1.8 releases. Here are the major changes and additions:
» HSS Interoperability between WinLink™ 1000 and RADWIN
2000
Site Synchronization is supported with any mix of WinLink™ 1000 and RADWIN 2000 links. RADWIN 2000 can be used to backhaul WinLink™ 1000 collocated links without mutual interference
» Monitored Hot Standby (1+1):
The RADWIN Monitored Hot Standby supports up to four E1/T1 services with WinLink™ 1000 and up to sixteen E1/T1 services with RADWIN 2000. It is designed to provide high reliability high­capacity Point-to-Point Links. The RADWIN Hot Standby Link is -
Designed to provide redundancy and high reliability for carrier class operators
Optimized for high capacity links operating in license-free bands
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-1
Key Applications Chapter 1
A comprehensive solution providing protection against both equipment failure and loss of air interface, by simple connectiv­ity between a primary link and a secondary link
The main features of the RADWIN Hot Standby Link are –
Cut-over from the primary to the secondary link completely automatic
Cut-over time no more than 50 ms
Automatic restore to primary link as soon as it becomes avail­able
WinLink™ 1000 can backup a RADWIN 2000 link
» Video Surveillance
The Video Surveillance product is RADWIN’s newest addition to its Access level portfolio. It provides an affordable asymmetric link using 2 Mbps channel from the base site to the camera site and 5 Mbps channel from the camera site to the base site. It uses two ODUs and two PoE devices.
» Multiple Hop redundancy
The IDU-R can now be cascaded to provide Ethernet and TDM redundancy across multiple hops.

Key Applications

RADWIN's WinLink™ 1000 systems are ideally suited to meet the needs of cellular carriers, service providers and private networks (such as private and public enterprises, government, educational and financial institutions).
The WinLink™ 1000 systems power a range of applications, among them:
•Cellular Backhaul
•Broadband Access
Video Surveillance
Private Network Connectivity
Cellular Backhaul
WinLink™ 1000 products enable cellular carriers to expand their networks in both urban and rural areas quickly and cost-effectively.
WinLink™ 1000 systems are ideally suited for a broad range of cellular backhaul deployment scenarios; they empower carriers to expand their presence into remote and low ARPU areas, provide enhanced overlay cover­age in urban spots, and can serve as a temporary or backup backhaul solu­tion.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-2
Broadband Access Chapter 1
Figure 1-1: Typical Cellular Backhaul application
Broadband Access
With WinLink™ 1000, service providers can expand their service footprint rapidly and affordably, and provide high-capacity services that match the ever-growing demand for high-quality, high-speed broadband.
WinLink™ 1000 is the ideal solution for last mile access, and also powers WiFi backhaul and WiMAX backhaul applications.
Figure 1-2: Typical Broadband Access application
Figure 1-3: Typical WiFi Backhaul Application
Video Surveillance
RADWIN's WinLink™ 1000 wireless broadband systems allow organizations and system integrators to deploy video cameras virtually anywhere while eliminating the costs and installation hassles of wire-based systems. Reli­able, robust and affordable, the WinLink™ 1000 systems support a variety
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-3
Private Networks Chapter 1
of transmission topologies such as Ring, Star and Daisy Chain to provide surveillance coverage of the most challenging environments.
Figure 1-4: Multi Point-to-Point Video Surveillance Deployment
Private Networks
WinLink™ 1000 is the perfect solution for private networks such as enter­prises, education, government and utility organizations that want to own and control their networks and eliminate the high recurring charges for leased lines/cable. RADWIN's cost-effective solution enables organizations of all types to connect geographically dispersed buildings at ranges of up to 80 Km/50 miles.
Figure 1-5: Private Network
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-4
Key Features of WinLink™ 1000 Chapter 1
Figure 1-6: Multi Point-to-Point Enterprise Connectivity
Key Features of WinLink™ 1000
The following represents some of the outstanding features that WinLink™ 1000 provides:
» TDM + Ethernet in one Solution
WinLink™ 1000 systems deliver carrier-class TDM + Ethernet over one platform, making them ideal for a range of backhaul and access applications.
» Simple Installation
WinLink™ 1000 systems are extremely simple to install and main­tain, and are typically up and running in less than an hour.
» Advanced Air Interface
The WinLink™ 1000 system design incorporates an exceptionally robust air interface based on patented technologies. The unique air interface protocol of WinLink™ 1000 is designed to ensure non-stop, high quality transmission, even when encountering interference and harsh conditions.
» Automatic Adaptive Rate
Automatic Adaptive Rate is a method of dynamically adapting the transmitted rate by changing both the signal modulation and coding. Automatic Adaptive rate optimizes the data throughput according to interference conditions, to optimize data throughput while maintain­ing service quality.
» Unique Multi Point-to-Point Deployment
RADWIN's WinLink™ 1000 products can be installed in a unique multi point-to-point architecture. Multiple units are deployed in one hub site location, from where they provide a dedicated, high-capac­ity connection to each remote site.
This unique concept builds on RADWIN Hub Site Synchronization (HSS) feature, which synchronizes the transmission of collocated WinLink™ 1000 and RADWIN 2000 units, thus virtually reducing
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-5
WinLink™ 1000 Link Chapter 1
mutual interference commonly experienced with collocated TDD radios.
» Monitored Hot Standby (1+1):
The RADWIN Monitored Hot Standby supports equipment and air­interface redundancy with less than 50 ms cut-over time for carriers and operators.
» Enhanced Air Interface Security
WinLink™ 1000's AES 128-bit key encryption provides enhanced air interface security.
» Advanced Management and Performance Monitoring
The WinLink™ 1000 Manager software has full local and remote management capabilities. The user-friendly SNMP based manage­ment tool provides full end to end configuration, event log, and per­formance monitoring capabilities.
Multiple WinLink™ 1000 links can be managed by RADWIN Network Management System (RNMS).
» SFP support in the IDU-C
Standard SFP modules are used, enabling any type of Ethernet phys­ical connectivity including various fiber connections. E3/T3 or E1/T1 over Ethernet SFPs can be used as well.

WinLink™ 1000 Link

The WinLink™ 1000 point-to-point solution is a wireless communication link. Typically each side of the link is comprised of an Outdoor Unit (ODU) and antenna and an Indoor Unit (IDU) or PoE device as shown in Figure 1-7 below.
The link is managed by the SNMP-based RADWIN Manager application. The IDU and the ODU are connected by a CAT5e cable that carries the ser-
vice traffic and power.
Figure 1-7: Example of Link Architecture - System Components
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-6
The Outdoor Unit (ODU) Chapter 1
The Outdoor Unit (ODU)
The ODU is the radio transceiver of the WinLink™ 1000 system and is the main component of the system. The ODU connects to an antenna that enables radio communication and can be mounted on a pole or wall. The ODU connects to the IDU via a CAT5e cable.
ODUs are available in different frequencies and regulations in the ranges:
2.3-2.7GHz, 4.9-6GHz. The ODU comes in two different form factors as shown in Figure 1-8
below, depending on the type of antenna:
ODU with integrated 1ft flat panel antenna ( ). This unit contains both the ODU and antenna as a single unit
ODU
housed in a weatherproof casing.
ODU with a connector for an external antenna ( ). The unit is fitted with an N-type connector. An external
ODU
antenna can extend the range of the link, and in some cases, may help to reduce environmental interferences.
Front Rear
ConnectorizedIntegrated
Integrated Antenna
Connectorized
Figure 1-8: ODU Form Factors
Integrated Antenna ODU
This ODU has an integrated 370mm (1.2ft) flat panel antenna. The ODU contains both the radio and the antenna as a single unit housed in a weatherproof case.
Connectorized ODU
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-7
The Outdoor Unit (ODU) Chapter 1
This ODU has one N-type connector for connecting an external antenna.
There are four series of WinLink™ 1000 ODU’s:
WinLink™ 1000 Access
WinLink™ 1000 VS
WinLink™ 1000
WinLink™ 1000 High End
The following table shows the differences between the four systems:
Table 1-1: ODU Series Typical Characteristics
WinLink™ 1000
Access
Max Ethernet Throughput
Max. Range 20Km 20Km 80Km 80Km
Supported IDU devices
Services Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet and TDM
HSS Yes Yes No Yes
Tx Power 18 dBm 18dBm 18 dBm 25 dBm
2Mbps 2/5 Mbps 18Mbps 18Mbps
PoE PoE PoE and IDU PoE and IDU
WinLink™ 1000
VS
WinLink™ 1000
WinLink™ 1000
High End
Ethernet and TDM
The WinLink™ 1000 ODUs come is many variations reflecting supported combinations of regulations and frequency bands as shown in Table 1-2
Table 1-2: WinLink™ 1000 Frequency Bands And Radio Regulations
FCC/IC ETSI
2.3 GHz 2.302 - 2.397
IDA
(WPC India)CN(MII China)
UK
HP
(Universal)
:
2.4 GHz 2.402 - 2.472 2.402 - 2.482 2.312 - 2.482
2.5 GHz 2.496 - 2.690 2.496 - 2.690
2.7 GHz 2.700 - 2.900
4.9 GHz 4.940 - 4.990 4.940 - 4.990
5.3 GHz 5.250 - 5.350 5.170 - 5.330 5.140 - 5.345
5.4 GHz 5.475 - 5.720 5.490 - 5.710 5.475 - 5.720
5.8 GHz 5.730 - 5.845 5.725 - 5.875 5.825 - 5.875 5.730 - 5.845 5.725 - 5.845
5.9 GHz 5.730 - 5.950
6.0 GHz 5.795 - 6.030
Key to abbreviations:
FCC - Federal Communications Commission
IC - Canadian radio regulation
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-8
AIND (All Indoor Unit) Chapter 1
ETSI - European Telecommunicayions Standards Institute
IDA - Indian WPC radio regulation
CN - China MII radio regulation
UK - Office of Communications - Radio Interface Requirement
HP - Universal
AIND (All Indoor Unit)
The AIND - All Indoor unit offers a single enclosure for Radio and Multiplexer modules. It enables outdoor placement of only a pas­sive element.
Figure 1-9: AIND - “All Indoor” unit connected to antenna
The Indoor Unit (IDU)
The IDU has the service ports and provides aggregation of these services towards the ODU that transports them over the air. The IDU also provides power to the ODU. The following models are available for WinLink™ 1000:
IDU-E
The IDU-E is a compact, half 19 inch wide, 1U plastic unit, providing up to two Ethernet ports and up to two E1/T1 interfaces.It is a low cost unit intended for Access applications and Enterprise use.
Figure 1-10: IDU-E and IDU-R - front view
Figure 1-11: Typical IDU-E Rear Panel
The IDU-E is also available with a 25 pin Dry Contact Alarms port on the rear panel:
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-9
The Indoor Unit (IDU) Chapter 1
.
Figure 1-12: IDU-E-AL with Alarms port
IDU-R
The IDU-R is a compact, half 19 inch, 1U plastic unit for 1 x T1/E1 backup, providing in addition 2 Ethernet ports and an external alarms interface. The IDU-R is an indoor unit used for automatic backup of leased lines. The IDU­R monitors the status of leased lines, and in the event of a connection fail­ure automatically switches to the radio link. You may choose which of the two links is the main link and which is the backup link. The IDU-R may be configured for multi-hop (see Appendix L).
Figure 1-13: IDU-R Rear Panel
Figure 1-14: Backup link for E1/T1 connections
IDU-C
The IDU-C is a carrier-class 19 inch, 1U unit, providing E1/T1 ports, Ethernet ports, dry contact alarms and indication LEDs. It has two DC power feed connectors. An AC to DC converter is available for powering the IDU-C from an AC source. The IDU-C is designed to be rack mounted.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-10
Power Over Ethernet (PoE) Devices Chapter 1
Four IDU-C products are supported by WinLink™ 1000, with 16, 8, 4 or no TDM ports. WinLink™ 1000 uses the first four TDM ports, only.
Figure 1-15: IDU-C, Ethernet only, front panel
Figure 1-16: IDU-C, 4 E1/T1 ports, front panel
You can use an IDU-C with 4, 8 or 16 ports. WinLink™ 1000 will recognize ports 1-4 only.
Power Over Ethernet (PoE) Devices
Basic PoE Device
The basic PoE device provides Ethernet ser­vice only, with power for the ODU. The PoE device is extremely compact, having one Ethernet port, one ODU port and a standard 3 pin male AC power socket.
Figure 1-17: Basic PoE device - showing the radio Ethernet port
Outdoor PoE Device (OPoE)
The OPoE is similar to the PoE device, with weatherproof cas­ing and sealed connectors that enables outdoor connectivity (a special mounting kit is supplied for attachment to a mast).
Figure 1-18: O-PoE device
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-11
Power Over Ethernet (PoE) Devices Chapter 1
PoE-8
The PoE-8 is a 19 inch, 1U metal unit providing 8 Ethernet ports enabling connection to collocated Ethernet applications. The PoE-8 interfaces with WinLink™ 1000 ODU units to provide high-quality network connectivity and power.
Figure 1-19: PoE-8 Unit
Base Distribution Unit (BDU)
Figure 1-20: RADWIN BDU
RADWIN's Base Distribution Unit (WinLink™ 1000) is an all-in-one comple­mentary indoor device to the WinLink™ 1000 and WinLink™ Access radio product families, creating a complete, simple and flexible Multiple Point-to­Point (MPtP) solution.
The BDU provides multiple functionality of TDM/Ethernet uplink traffic aggregation, access traffic distribution to up to eight WinLink radios, and full layer-2 switching capabilities. The BDU also provides feeding of the ODUs and support for an external device using Power-over-Ethernet (PoE).
RADWIN’s Multiple Point-to-Point architecture is an effective solution for ISPs wanting to provide their end-users with guaranteed dedicated band­width. Private networks can use the Multiple Point-to-Point deployment con­cept to create high-capacity networks where each site enjoys its own dedicated connection.
The BDU is an additional component in the Multiple Point-to-Point architec­ture. It enhances ease of installation and maintenance, as all co-located ODUs receive Power-over-Ethernet directly from the BDU. Traffic is then aggregated towards the uplink connections, which can be TDM or Ethernet based as illustrated in Figure 1-21. The uplink can also be based on RAD­WIN’s wireless products such as WinLink™ 1000 or RADWIN 2000.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-12
Antennas Chapter 1
Figure 1-21: Typical Multiple Point-to-Point deployment with wireless uplink
Antennas
An antenna is the radiating and receiving element from which the radio sig­nal, in the form of RF power, is radiated to its surroundings and vice versa. The antenna gain and transmitting power may be limited by country regula­tions.
The WinLink™ 1000 may be operated with an integrated antenna that is part of the ODU unit, or with external antennas connected to the ODU via N-type connectors. All cables and connections must be connected correctly to reduce RF losses. The required antenna impedance is 50Ω.
The 5.x GHz Integrated Antenna ODU is provided with 330 mm (1ft) flat panel antenna, with a gain of 22dBi (5.x GHz) / 17dBi (4.9 GHz) and 9° beam width. The 2.x GHz Integrated Antenna ODU is provided with 330 mm (1ft) flat panel antenna, with a gain of 16dBi and 20° beam width. The radio and the antenna are housed in a weatherproof case as a single unit.
Figure 1-22: ODU with integrated antenna (side and front views)
Various external antennas are available for the WinLink™ 1000 operating frequencies.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-13
RADWIN Manager Chapter 1
Flat Panel Antennas
The Flat Panel antenna shown in Figure 1-23 is available as an integrated or external antenna. Flat panel antennas are suitable for short range, typically in Access applications. They are relatively cheap, use comparatively lit­tle tower space and are robust under extreme weather conditions.
Figure 1-23: External antennas - Flat Panel
Parabolic Dish Antennas
The Parabolic dish antenna is a high-gain, reflector antenna used for radio, television, and data communi­cations. The relatively short wavelength of electro­magnetic (radio) energy at these frequencies allows reasonably sized reflectors to exhibit the very desir­able highly directional response for both receiving and transmitting.
Figure 1-24: External antennas - Parabolic Dish
Grid Antennas
Grid antennas are used for 2.4 GHz applications. Due to the large size, the grid design minimizes weight and wind loading.
Figure 1-25: External antennas - Grid Antenna
See the RADWIN products catalog for RADWIN offering of external anten­nas. External antennas are also available from antenna vendors.
RADWIN Manager
The RADWIN Manager is an SNMP-based management application which manages a complete link over a single IP address. It can also manage each side of the link separately.
The RADWIN Manager application facilitates installation and configuration of the link between the ODU units. The intuitive, easy-to-use RADWIN Man-
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-14
RADWIN Newtwork Management System (RNMS) Chapter 1
ager has a graphical Microsoft Windows interface, and can be run locally and remotely.
The RADWIN Manager provides:
Installation Wizard
Frequency band selection
On-line monitoring of air interface quality allowing the administrator
to monitor the service and status of each link
On-line monitoring of equipment alarms and QoS
Local and remote loopback testing
Configuration Wizard and site settings
Integrated software upgrade utility
On-line user manual and help files
Link Budget Calculator for calculating the expected performance of
the WinLink™ 1000 wireless link and the possible service configura­tions for a specific link range.
The RADWIN Manager can easily be integrated with any SNMP based NMS system.
Figure 1-26: RADWIN Manager window
RADWIN Newtwork Management System (RNMS)
The RADWIN Newtwork Management System enables Service Providers to manage all RADWIN linksin their network from a Network Operations Center (NOC).
Using RNMS, Service Providers can configure and monitor upto 10,000 RAD­WIN links. The intuitive easy-to-use RNMS provides a full range of network surveillance, monitoring, configuratoin and fault management capabilities.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-15
Accessories Chapter 1
It offers users complete visibility and control over their RADWIN-based net­works.
Accessories
RADWIN provides a variety of accessories to support the WinLink™ 1000 system:
•PoE devices
AC Power Adaptors
External Lightning Protection Units
Cables to connect the various system elements
Grounding cables
Documentation set supplied with
The technical documentation supplied with a WinLink™ 1000, is located on the product CD. It includes the following items:
A Quick Installation Guide for experienced installers (also hardcopy)
A full User Manual - the document which you are reading
A Help file accessible from the RADWIN Manager
Link Budget Calculator

How to Use this Manual

This User Manual is divided into three functionally distinct sections reflecting the activities required to set up a WinLink™ 1000. The division is shown in the following table:
Table 1-3: User Manual - General layout
Section General Content Purpose
Basic Installation Core information to install and operate a link
1
Advanced Installation Specialized installation techniques
2
Technical Information Background for advanced use
3
The Basic Installation section is divided into functionally distinct chapters reflecting the activities required to set up a WinLink™ 1000. The division is shown in the following table:
Table 1-4: User Manual layout
Chapter/ Appendix
2
3
4
Subject Audience
Site Preparation Site survey team
Hardware Installation Field technician
Getting Started with the RADWIN Manager
Installation technician
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-16
A Little Terminology Chapter 1
Table 1-4: User Manual layout (Continued)
Chapter/ Appendix
5
6
7
8
9
Subject Audience
Installing the Link Installation technician
TheRADWIN Manager: Main Window
Configuring the Link Installation technician, System manager
Site Configuration Installation technician, System manager
Monitoring and Diagnos­tics

A Little Terminology

In the field, a link typically has a local or headquarters site as for example in
Figure 1-1 above. Here the service provider is the local or headquarters
site. The service recipient is the remote site. Where the link is completely internal to a corporation, the choice of the local
and remote is just a matter of convenience.
link
A
then, consists of two
Installation technician, System manager
Installation technician, System manager
sites
.
In Broadband Wireless terminology, the local and remote sites are some­times referred to as “near” and “far”, “HQ” and “remote” and so on.
The site which is closer to the network core (often the local site) will be referred to as end user, as
site A
site B
, and the opposite side of the link, usually closer to the
.
This choice is application-neutral and will be used throughout the manual both to describe the sites and their names as in the examples.
The link is configured and managed using a PC, the
managing computer
connected to site A. (The precise requirements for the managing computer are set out on page 4-1).
We will occasionally need to distinguish between the site to which the man­aging computer is connected, and the second site, when they are not nec­essarily A or B. The former will be called the the
over-the-air site
. Which is which, is always determined by the loca-
managing site
and the latter,
tion of the managing computer. WinLink™ 1000 supports three connection methods for the managing com-
puter:
Local
- a direct peer to peer connection between the Ethernet ports on the managing computer and the IDU or PoE device. Local con­nection is always read-write.
Network
- the managing computer and the site A IDU or PoE
device belong to a LAN and communicate through a router or hub
Over-the-air
- the managing computer connects to site B via the
air interface
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-17
Conventions Used in this Manual Chapter 1
The managing computer may be connected to the link through an IDU or a PoE device. In what follows, where ever we refer to an IDU it includes PoE devices unless stated otherwise. Typically, if we need to refer to an IDU as such, we will use a model name such as IDU-C.

Conventions Used in this Manual

Notifications
Notifications consist of Notes, Cautions and Warnings.
The purpose of a Note is to
Draw your attention to something that may not be obvious or coun­ter-intuitive
Emphasize a special feature or peculiarity of the WinLink™ 1000
Offer an external reference for additional information
Add a caveat that would not qualify as a full Caution or Warning (see below)
Note
Provide additional background to what follows
Offer a recommendation
Highlight an indication of something to watch out for
Advise you if an action has “side effects” i.e. it may disturb something else that would be best left undisturbed
Remind you of something that should be kept in mind
Caution
Warning
A Caution is a notification of risk of damage to equipment or of service degradation
A Warning is a notification of risk of danger to persons operating near the equipment
Typographical conventions
General
Where a term is defined or introduced for the first time, it is shown in Bold­face. You will have noticed this usage in the Terminology section above.
Software
The RADWIN Manager is a Microsoft Windows application following the user interface conventions of familiar Microsoft Windows programs.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-18
Windows Terminology Chapter 1
We would describe the chain of menu commands indicated in the example of Figure 1-
27 like this,
Tools|Active Alarms|1 A
using Boldface for the menu labels and vertical bars to separate them.
Figure 1-27: Menu navigation in the RADWIN Manager
Similarly, mouse click items will be referred to like this: “Click Next to continue.” (A mouse click always uses the left mouse button unless stated otherwise.)
Windows Terminology
Look at Figure 1-1 above. The main application display which you see con­sists of a frame-window with a menu bar, system icons and content. It will be referred to as a window, the main window or the Manager window depending on context.
The top line of icons is the tool bar, and provides part of the menu bar functionality with a mouse click.
At the bottom of the window is the status bar, a line of icons and text boxes.
The central part of the main window consists of several panes: On the right, there are Radio Interference, Ethernet Service and the Frequency panes. The left hand pane (with the blue background) is split into three sub-panes.
If you click Site A or Site B in the tool bar, you will be offered another win­dow, which in turn displays on of several panels depending on which func­tion you choose.
Figure 1-28: Site Configuration window with open Management panel
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-19

Viewing and Printing Chapter 1

Viewing and Printing
This manual is optimized for viewing online as a PDF file. To this end it uses an 11 point Tahoma typeface for main text. Tables for most part, use 8 point fonts. Here are a few pointers for hard-copy printing:
The text and table typefaces used are large enough to print the manual at two pages per sheet.
For good legibility, use a commercial grade laser printer. A color printer is of course best, however a monochrome printer set to use gray-scale gives acceptable results.
Better quality inkjet printers also give good output.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 1-20

Planning the Link Site

Overview
Link site planning consists of a set of surveys, which must be carried out before any equipment is brought to the site. If for some reason, the out­come of any of these surveys is negative, site re-location will need to be considered.
A Site Survey consists of three stages:
1. Preliminary survey - The proposed link is analyzed in the office using a topographic map.
2. Physical survey - The locations of the indoor and outdoor equipment are determined on-site.

Chapter 2

Site Preparation

3. Radio Frequency (RF) survey - It is recommended that the installation area be scanned with a spectrum analyzer, to identify RF interference so as to determine a clear channel for radio installation (on-site).

The Site Survey

Introduction
RADWIN wireless links must be planned before installation. The designated installation site must be appraised to determine that the wireless system is able to operate efficiently and provide connectivity without signal degrada­tion.
WinLink™ 1000 offers a wide operating frequency range. A free frequency channel must be determined within the operating range, for optimum per­formance.
Recommended Equipment
Stage 1: Preliminary Survey
Topological map of the area
Urban map of the area
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 2-1
Stage 1: Preliminary Survey Chapter 2
•Compass
Stage 2: Physical Survey
100 meter tape measure
Ohmmeter, to check ground connection
•Binoculars
•Map
Digital camera
Paper, pencil, and a clipboard
GPS device (optional)
Compass (optional)
Stage 3: RF Survey
Spectrum Analyzer with Max Hold function and screen capture facil­ity that can store multiple images, for documentation purposes
RF accessories (connectors and cables)
Communication devices (for example, cellular phones, or a set of walkie-talkies)

Stage 1: Preliminary Survey

A preliminary survey is necessary before visiting potential installation sites. As much detail as possible should be obtained about the two designated ODU installation sites and the area between them.
¾ To perform a preliminary survey:
1. Mark the two designated installation sites on a topographic map of the area.
2. Measure the distance between the sites; check that it is within the speci­fied range of the equipment.
3. On the urban map, check for developed areas situated between the two installation sites. Pay attention to these areas when performing the phys­ical site survey; there may be tall buildings, RF towers, or transmitters, which could cause interference to the link.
4. Check the area between the two sites for obstructions such as:
High ground - hills or mountains
Lakes or large bodies of water. Water has a reflection effect on RF signals like a building. This type of reflection causes the received amplitude to be reduced. As a rule of thumb, the presence of a large body of water between the link sites may double the required antenna height.
5. Determine and record the compass bearings between both ODUs, rela­tive to north.
6. If there are obstructions between the two sites, calculate the Fresnel Zone (see Appendix B for details).
7. If the site chosen does not meet requirements, consider alternative sites.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 2-2
Stage 2: Physical Survey Chapter 2
8. Use the Link Budget Calculator (on the CD supplied with the equipment or using the RADWIN Manager) to determine the expected performance.

Stage 2: Physical Survey

The physical site survey reviews the environment of the proposed installa­tion location, to ensure that the link sites are suitable for the wireless net­work. The results of the physical site survey should be recorded.
It is advisable to go on a clear day, so you can more easily see any obstructions between the two sites.
Note
¾ To perform a physical survey:
1. From the compass readings taken in the preliminary survey, find the azi­muth (horizontal position) that the ODU should face towards the second ODU.
2. Using binoculars, locate any obstructions such as tall trees, high build­ings, hills or mountains. Look for other RF towers between the two sites. Mark the locations of the obstructions on the map.
Note
3. Determine the location for the ODU (having regard for existing rooftop installations and tower space). It should be above any obstructions, con­sidering the Fresnel zone (see Appendix B).
4. If you need to install the ODU on a tower, make sure that the tower is far away from overhead electric power lines.
5. Determine a location for the indoor equipment; it should be as close as possible to the ODU. At an existing site, there is probably an equipment room with cable-routing channels.
The IDU - ODU cable length limit is 100m, in accordance with IEEE 10/ 100BaseT standards.
6. Measure and record the path length of the cable from the ODU position to the indoor equipment room.
7. Determine the ground and lightning connection points of the installation. The ODU and IDU must both be grounded.
8. Using the Ohmmeter, measure and record the resistance of the required installation to the grounding point. The resistance must be less than 1O ohm.
9. Review the results of the physical site survey. Decide if the site is suitable for the wireless network installation.
If the site is suitable, continue with stage 3, the RF survey
If the site is not suitable, survey another site
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 2-3
Additional Outdoor Site Requirements Chapter 2
Additional Outdoor Site Requirements
The ambient outdoor operating temperature should be -35 to 60°C (-31 to 140°F).
Additional Indoor Site Requirements
The following requirements guarantee proper operation of the system:
For IDU-C units, allow at least 90 cm (36 “) of front clearance for operating and maintenance accessibility. Allow at least 10 cm (4 “) clearance at the rear of the unit for signal lines and interface cables
The ambient operating temperature should be 0 to 50°C (32 to 122 °F) at a humidity of up to 90%, non condensing

Stage 3: RF Survey

The RF survey examines the wireless environment of the installation site, to determine whether there are available channels within the radio operating frequency band. An RF survey is performed using a spectrum analyzer.
Note
It is advisable to familiarize yourself with the spectrum analyzer before going out on site, specifically the Max Hold and Marker functions.
You should perform the RF survey at both proposed link sites. The survey should be carried out during a busy time of day, to best judge
the worst-case radio interference. Allow 2-4 hours duration for a good RF survey.
It is possible to install the link and use the RADWIN Manager to find a clear channel. Each frequency channel can be evaluated in turn. Achievement of a clear channel is indicated by the marker in the Quality bar on the Channel Setting window (see Figure 5-5) moving into the green area.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 2-4
Warning
Note

Chapter 3

Hardware Installation

This chapter sets out the requirements and procedures for the hardware installation and alignment of a WinLink™ 1000 link in accordance with the prior planning as set out in Chapter 2. It is intended to guide qualified field technicians.
Outdoor units and antennas should be installed ONLY by experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities. Failure to do so may expose the end user or the service provider to legal and financial liabilities. RADWIN and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or violation of regulations associated with the installation of outdoor units or antennas.
The material in this chapter is generic to all RADWIN radio link products unless stated otherwise.

Safety Practices

Preventing overexposure to RF energy
To protect against overexposure to RF energy, install the ODUs so as to pro­vide and maintain minimal separation distances from all persons.
When the system is operational, avoid standing directly in front of the antenna. Strong RF fields are present when the transmitter is on. The ODU must not be deployed in a location where it is possible for people to stand or walk inadvertently in front of the antenna.
Grounding
All RADWIN products should be grounded during operation. In addition:
•The ODU should be earthed by a wire with diameter of at least
12AWG.
The WinLink™ 1000 ODU must be properly grounded to protect against lightning. It is the user's responsibility to install the
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 3-1
Protection against Lightning Chapter 3
equipment in accordance with Section 810 of the National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA No.70-1984 or Section 54 of the Canadian Electrical Code. These codes describe correct installation procedures for grounding the outdoor unit, mast, lead-in wire and discharge unit. It also lays down the size of grounding conductors and connection requirements for grounding electrodes.
The WinLink™ 1000 ODU must be grounded to a Protective Earth as described in Appendix C and in accordance with the Local Electrical Regulations.
The earth lug on the IDU-C should be connected to the protective earth at all times, by a wire with a diameter of 18 AWG or wider. Rack-mounted equipment should be mounted only in earthed racks and cabinets.
Further, you should -
Always make the ground connection first and disconnect it last
Never connect telecommunication cables to ungrounded equipment
Ensure that all other cables are disconnected before disconnecting the ground
More detailed guidelines are supplied in Appendix C.
Protection against Lightning
The use of lightning protection is dependent on regulatory and end user requirements. All of RADWIN outdoor units are designed with surge limiting circuits to minimize the risk of damage due to lightning strikes. RADWIN recommends the use of additional surge arrestor devices to protect the equipment from nearby lightning strikes.
See Appendix C for detailed installation instructions of lightning protection devices.
General
It is recommended that installation of the outdoor unit be contracted to a professional installer.
Before working on equipment connected to power lines or telecom­munication lines, you should remove jewelry or any other metallic object that may come into contact with energized parts.
Use extreme care when installing antennas near power lines.
Use extreme care when working at heights.
When using an AC power source for WinLink™ 1000 always use the AC power adapter supplied by RADWIN.
Use the right tools. In addition to standard tools required for any kind of ODU or antenna installation, WinLink™ 1000 requires addi­tional specific tools detailed on page 3-6 below.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 3-2
Package Contents Chapter 3

Package Contents

The WinLink™ 1000 packages include the following items:
ODU Package Contents
The ODU package contains:
•One ODU - see Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-3 below for front and rear view
An ODU mounting kit - see Figure 3-1 below
A CD containing -
the RADWIN Manager
•Quick Start Guide
User Manual - the document you are reading
Link Budget Calculator
Label showing the MAC address and the alternative Community string. The label is self-adhesive. You should keep this label safe
Cable glands (to be used with the ODU-IDU cable)
Figure 3-1: ODU Mounting kit
ODU - Front View ODU - Rear View
Figure 3-2: Connectorized ODU - Front and rear views
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 3-3
IDU-E or IDU-R package containing: Chapter 3
ODU - Front View ODU - Rear View
Figure 3-3: Integrated ODU - Front and rear views
IDU-E or IDU-R package containing:
IDU-E or IDU-R
AC/DC Converter
IDU wall-mounting drilling template
Self adhesive label showing the IDU LED operation
Figure 3-4: IDU-E/R - front view
IDU-C Package Contents
The IDU-c package contains:
IDU-C - see Figure 3-5 below.
19” rack mounting kit - see Figure 3-7 below
Two DC power plugs for power cables - see Figure 3-7 below
Figure 3-5: IDU-C Package contents - the IDU-C, Ethernet only
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 3-4
PoE-8 Package Containing: Chapter 3
Figure 3-6: IDU-C Package contents - the IDU-C, 4 E1/T1 ports
1
Figure 3-7: IDU-C Package contents - the mounting kit and DC power plugs
PoE-8 Package Containing:
Figure 3-8: PoE-8 Unit
•PoE-8
110/240 VAC with IEC 60320 socket cable
3-prong terminal block connector (green)
19" mounting kit
1. The IDU-C is available with 0, 4, 8 or 16 TDM ports. WinLink™ 1000 supports 0 or 4 TDM ports.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 3-5
BDU Package Contents Chapter 3
BDU Package Contents
Figure 3-9: RADWIN BDU
•BDU
19” rack mounting kit - see Figure 3-7
DC power plug for power cable
External Antenna Package Contents
•Antenna
RF cable 1m (3’) long; two cables supplied with bipolar antennas, single cable supplied with monopolar antennas
Mounting kit

Additional Tools and Materials Required

The following is a list of the equipment and materials required to install WinLink™ 1000 hardware.
Tools and Materials
Crimping tool for RJ-45 (if the ODU-IDU cable is without connectors)
Spanner/wrench 13 mm (½”)
Drill (for wall mounting only)
•Cable ties
Sealing material
Cables and connectors
ODU grounding cable 12AWG
IDU grounding cable 18AWG
ODU-IDU cable (outdoor class, CAT-5e, 4 twisted pairs, 24AWG)
For PoE based links: A crossed Ethernet LAN cable
O-PoE 10AWG grounding cable if applicable
BDU grounding cable 18AWG if applicable

Hardware Installation Sequence

The following steps are required to install the WinLink™ 1000 system:
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 3-6
Hardware Installation Sequence Chapter 3
1. Mounting the ODUs, page page 3-8.
2. Mounting the external antennas (if used), page page 3-8.
3. Mounting the Lightning Protection devices (if used), page page 3-9.
4. Outdoor connections, page page 3-9.
5. Mounting the IDUs, page page 3-10.
6. Indoor connections, page page 3-14.
7. Aligning the ODUs/antennas, page page 3-15. See Figure 3-10 below, which illustrates a typical installation of WinLink™
1000 with an external antenna.
Figure 3-10: Typical Installation Diagram (with external antenna)
The installation steps are detailed in the following sections.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 3-7
Outdoor installation Chapter 3

Outdoor installation

Preparing the ODU before Deployment
Each ODU must be pre-loaded with an IP address. This may be done prior to deployment in the field, or on-site using a Laptop computer. The process is quite straight-forward and described in Appendix D.
Mounting the ODU
The ODU can be mounted on a pole or a wall. In both installations, the sup­plied mounting kit is used to secure the ODU.
A mast-sited ODU typically uses a pole attached to the mast.
Note
A WinLink™ 1000 link operates in pairs of two ODUs with the same configu­ration. Both ODUs must be installed, and the antennas aligned for maxi­mum throughput.
Prior to connecting cables to the ODU, the protective earth terminal (screw) of the ODU must be connected to an external protective ground conductor or to a grounded pole.
Warning
Only a qualified person using the proper safety equipment should climb the antenna mast
Only qualified professional personnel should install or dismantle ODUs and masts
¾ To mount the ODU on a pole or a wall:
1. Ensure that the ODU is properly grounded.
2. Mount the ODU onto the pole or wall. Ensure that the unit is oriented so that the cable connectors are at the bottom. (If they are on top,
water may penetrate into the unit causing damage.)
3. Refer to Appendix A for detailed ODU mounting kit contents and sche­matics.
Do not tighten the ODU to its mounting brackets until the alignment process of the antenna is complete.
Note
Ensure that there are no direct obstructions in front of the ODU or interference from man-made obstacles.
Mounting external antennas
If you are using ODU with an integrated antenna, skip to Mounting the
Lightning Protection Devices below.
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Mounting the Lightning Protection Devices Chapter 3
The supplied mounting kit is used to mount the antenna onto a pole. The antennas must be aligned for maximum throughput.
Do not stand in front of a live antenna.
Warning
¾ To mount an external antenna:
1. To mount an external antenna, ensure that the antenna is properly grounded and then mount the antenna onto the pole. Refer to Appen-
dix A for detailed antenna mounting instructions.
2. Follow the mounting instructions supplied with the antenna.
Mounting the Lightning Protection Devices
The use of lightning protection is dependent on regulatory and end user requirements. The WinLink™ 1000 ODU is designed with surge limiting cir­cuits to minimize the risk of damage due to lightning strikes. RADWIN rec­ommends the use of additional surge arrestor devices to protect the equipment from nearby lightning strikes.
Refer to Appendix C for detailed installation instructions of lightning pro­tection devices.
Outdoor Connections
¾ To complete the outdoor connections:
1. Connect the ground cable to the ODU chassis as marked on the ODU.
2. Connect the antenna cable to the ODU.
3. Connect the lightning protection device to the ODU (see Appendix C).
4. Attach the ODU-IDU cable to the ODU RJ-45 connector (see Appendix K for the connector pinout)
5. Screw in the cable glands to ensure hermetic sealing of the ODU.
6. Secure the cables to the pole, mast or brackets using UV-rated cable ties.

Indoor Installation

Installing IDU-E and R units
IDU-E Installation
The IDU-E can be wall mounted, placed on a desktop or take up one half of a 1u rack slot. The unit should be grounded, cabled to the ODU and con­nected to power using the supplied AC/DC adapter.
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Mounting the IDU-C Chapter 3
Figure 3-11: Typical IDU-E Rear Panel
IDU-R Installation
Figure 3-12: IDU-R Rear Panel
Installation of an IDU-R unit differs from other IDU models in one respect: At the rear of the IDU-R (see Figure 3-12) there are two jacks labeled “Trunks”. For each IDU-R, the E1 cable from outside should be plugged into one of the trunks, and the E1 cable to the other station should be plugged into the second trunk, as in the left hand side of Figure 1-14.
Apart from the above difference, the link installation including the remaining part of the IDU installation and connection to the ODU proceeds as described as above.
Mounting the IDU-C
The WinLink™ 1000 IDU-Cs are all rack mountable, as shown in Figure 3-
13. A front panel keyed schematic of a rack mounted IDU-C is shown in the
figure below.
Figure 3-13: IDU-C front panel
In Figure 3-14 we display a perspective view of the IDU-C:
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Mounting the IDU-C Chapter 3
Figure 3-14: IDU-C - A perspective view
Further description of the keyed items in Figure 3-13 is shown in Table 3-
1 below:
Table 3-1: Components of an IDU-C front panel
Key Label Remarks
A Indicator LEDs See Figure 3-15.
B ODU Port RJ-45 connector, see Table K-1.
C LAN RJ45Ports Ethernet, RJ-45 connector, see Table K-2.
D LAN SFP Port See Appendix L.
E Alarm Ports Standard DB25 female connector, see Table K-6.
F Label indent Place for adhesive identification labels.
G Primary 3 pin Power Connector
H Secondary 3 pin Power Connector
I Grounding Lug Use the lug supplied.
J Rack mounting holes
K Detachable Rack mounting brackets
Standard 3 pins in line power connector, see Table K-7.
L 0, 4, 8 or 16 E1/T1 Ports See Table K-4.
M Standby Port Hot Standby ready: HSB cable socket, see Table K-5.
The Indicator LEDs (Item A in Table 3-1 above) are shown in more detail below:
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Mounting the IDU-C Chapter 3
Figure 3-15: IDU-C Front Panel LEDs
Figure 3-16: IDU-E/R Front Panel LEDs
The purpose of the LEDs is shown in Table 3-2 below:
Table 3-2: IDU-C Front Panel LEDs
Name Color Function
Green
IDU
ODU
AIR I/F
SVC
HSS See supplementary Table 3-3 following.
Blinking Green
Red
Green
Red
Green
Orange
Red
Green
Orange Orange
Red
Off
IDU operational During power-up only Failure
ODU-to-IDU communication link is operating ODU-to-IDU communication link is disrupted
Wireless link is synchronized During installation mode only Wireless link lost synchronization
E1 or T1 line is synchronized Alarm detected at the Site B interface Local or Remote loopback Alarm detected at the Site A interface Ethernet only IDU or E1/T1 not configured
Hot Standby Mode Link State
STBY
Green Blinking Green
Red
Orange
Off
Primary Secondary Primary Secondary Off
Active Not active Not active Active HSM not activated
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Connecting power to the IDU Chapter 3
Table 3-3: IDU-C Front Panel LEDs for HSS
Color Function
Green This ODU is HSS master, generating signal, and HSS Sync is OK
Blinking Green
Red
Orange
Off
¾ To mount an IDU-C:
1. Attach the rack mounting brackets (K) to the IDU.
2. Bolt the IDU into an empty slot in the rack, ensuring that it sits securely.
3. Ground the IDU to the rack using grounding lug I. The IDU should be left permanently grounded.
This ODU is a HSS client and in Sync
HSS not operational due to improper signal detection. This ODU is not transmitting
HSS is operational. One of the following conditions apply:
This ODU is a master that is generating signals and detecting signals
This ODU is a master that is generating signals but detected improper signals
This ODU is a client “Continue Tx” but is not detecting signals
This ODU is a client “Disable Tx” and is detecting signals from multiple sources
All orange cases transmit.
HSS is not activated HSS is not supported Disconnection between ODU and IDU
Note
Instead of using the rack mounting brackets, the IDU may be rail mounted using the four screw holes on each of its sides.
Connecting power to the IDU
The IDU-C has redundant power connection circuits (items G and H in
Figure 3-13 above). An enlarged schematic of the power connectors is
shown in below:
Figure 3-17: IDU-C Power connectors
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 3-13
Connecting the ODU to the IDU Chapter 3
The connectors are 3 pin in line female, with polarities (left to right) minus, ground, plus. To avoid damage to the IDU, always use an AC/DC adapter supplied by RADWIN.
Ensure that the IDUs at both sites are powered up. The IDU-E/R models have a two pin power connector and an AC/DC
adapter supplied by RADWIN.
Connecting the ODU to the IDU
The ODU-IDU cable conducts all the user traffic between the IDU and the ODU, and also provides power to the ODU. The maximum length of the ODU-IDU cable is 100m (328ft) in accordance with 10/100BaseT standards.
The ODU-IDU cable is supplied pre-assembled with RJ-45 connectors, at the length specified when ordering, or as a cable drum with spare connectors. If the ODU-IDU cable was not ordered, use an outdoor class, CAT-5e 24AWG shielded cable. See Appendix K for Wiring Specifications.
To connect the ODU to the IDU, route the cable from the ODU to the IDU, secure the cable along its path and connect the cable to the ODU RJ-45 connector on the IDU (see item B in Figure 3-13 above).
Installing a Link using PoE Devices
The PoE device is a very simple unit having a power input connector and two Ethernet ports. It is AC powered, and has a power LED.
¾ To prepare a link using PoE devices:
1. To connect the ODU to the PoE device, route the cable from the ODU to the PoE device, secure the cable along its path and connect the cable to the LAN-OUT RJ-45 connector on the PoE device.
2. Connect it to AC power.
3. Repeat steps 1 to 2 for the second link.
4. If you are using a BDU, you should refer to the RADWIN Base Distribution Unit User Manual.
Connecting User Equipment
¾ To connect user equipment to an IDU:
1. Connect user switch/router or any other compatible device to the IDU panel RJ-45 ports designated LAN. (For an IDU-C, see item C in
Figure 3-13 above.)
2. Connect user E1/T1 traffic to the IDU panel RJ-45 ports designated TRUNKS. (For an IDU-C, see labeled item L in Figure 3-13 above.)
3. IDU-C only: To use the SFP Port (labeled item D in Figure 3-13 above), insert an SFP plug-in module into the port and connect the user switch/ router or any other compatible device to the SFP plug-in module.
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Connecting and Aligning ODUs / Antennas Chapter 3
Refer to Appendix K for connector pinouts.
Do not connect two LAN ports to the same network, or flooding may occur.
Note
¾ To connect user equipment to a PoE device:
• Connect a user switch, router or any other compatible device to the PoE device RJ-45 port designated LAN-IN. Refer to Appendix K for connec­tor pinouts.

Connecting and Aligning ODUs / Antennas

You perform antenna alignment using the ODU's audible tone. The method is not suitable for the following models:
Model See Reference
BRS Appendix I
FCC/IC 5.4 / 5.3 GHz Appendix H
AIND Appendix G
To speed up the installation time, alignment of a WinLink™ 1000 system should be performed by two teams simultaneously, at site A and at site B.
¾ To align the ODUs using the alignment tone:
1. Verify that power is connected to the IDUs at both sites.
When aligning the antennas, do not stand in front of a live antenna.
Warning
Provided that Site A detects the signal from Site B, the ODU starts beep­ing 20 seconds after power up, and continues beeping until the ODUs are aligned, and the installation is complete.
2. Verify normal operation of the IDU by the LED indications on the front panel (see Table 3-2).
3. Direct the antenna of site B in the direction of the site A. This is simplified if a previous site survey has been completed and azimuths are known.
4. Make an azimuth sweep of 180 degrees with the site A ODU so that the strongest signal from site B can be detected.
5. Slowly turning the site A ODU back towards the position of Site B, listen to the tone until the best signal is reached. See the following figure for audible signal variations.
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Connecting and Aligning ODUs / Antennas Chapter 3
Figure 3-18: Beep Sequence for antenna alignment
Three beeps and a pause is 'best signal so far'
Two beeps and a pause is 'signal quality increased'
One beep and pause is 'no change in signal'
Note
Long beep and short pause is 'signal quality decreased'
One beep and a long pause is 'no air link'
Any other signal does not relate to antenna alignment
6. Secure the site A ODU to the mast/wall.
7. At site B, adjust the ODU slowly whilst listening to the beeper sequence until the best signal is attained.
8. Secure the site B ODU to the mast/wall.
9. Monitor the link quality for about 15 minutes to verify stability
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 3-16
Getting Started with the
RADWIN Manager

Installing the RADWIN Manager Application

Minimum System Requirements
The RADWIN Manager application is distributed on a CD. Operating system specific PC resources required by the application are set out in Table 4-1 below:
Table 4-1: PC Requirements for the RADWIN Manager Application
Windows Version
2000 XP Pro Vista

Chapter 4

Memory 128 MB 512 MB 1 GB
Processor P III P IV P IV Dual Core
Requirements common to all systems are:
Hard disk: 1 GB free space
Network: 10/100BaseT NIC
Graphics: 1024x768 screen resolution with 16 bit color
Microsoft Explorer version 5.01 or later
Installing the Software
Any PC running the RADWIN Manager application can be used to configure a WinLink™ 1000 link.
¾ To install the RADWIN Manager application:
1. Insert the CD into the CD/DVD drive of your computer. The CD opening window appears:
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Getting Started with the RADWIN Manager Chapter 4
2. Choose Install RADWIN Manager and follow the on-screen instructions of the installation wizard to complete the setup of the RADWIN Manager application.
If the installation program fails to start, browse to your CD/DVD drive, chose the setup.exe program and run it.

Getting Started with the RADWIN Manager

If your links are within easy reach, you can configure them using the proce­dure described below. If however, your links are to be geographically scat­tered, it may be convenient to pre-load each ODU with its network address prior to physical installation. The procedure is quite straight forward, and set out in Appendix D.
Each ODU requires a static IP address, since part of the link definition is the IP address pair of both ODUs. Network Managers should ensure that these
Note
addresses are outside of the automatic allocation ranges used by their network DHCP server.
¾ To start the RADWIN Manager:
1. Connect the managing computer to one of the two LAN ports as shown in
Figure 4-1 below:
Figure 4-1: LAN ports on the front panel of the IDU-C
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Getting Started with the RADWIN Manager Chapter 4
If you are not using a direct connection as above, ensure that you have IDU to managing computer connectivity (e.g. through a LAN).
2. Check that you have connectivity to the ODU. You can do this by opening up a command line session (Start|Run and then type, cmd). At the command prompt, type
ping 10.0.0.120
You should see something like this:
Figure 4-2: Pinging an uninstalled and unconfigured link
Any other response from ping means that the ODU is not responding. Check your Ethernet connection and that both the IDU and ODU are switched on and then try again. If you do not succeed, seek assistance from RADWIN Customer Support.
3. Dismiss the command line session.
4. Double-click the RADWIN Manager icon on the desktop, or click Start|Programs|RADWIN Manager|RADWIN Manager.
The Log-on dialog box appears.
Figure 4-3: First time log-on window
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The RADWIN Manager log-on Concept Chapter 4

The RADWIN Manager log-on Concept

The RADWIN Manager provides three levels of access in one of two entry modes. To see them, click Options at any time in the Log on window (Figure 4-3 above). You are offered an
extended
log-on window:
Figure 4-4: Extended log-on window
If you do not have a direct connection to your target ODU (for example, you must go through a firewall), and if the RNMS Server is available, you may connect to it by checking the Connect through RNMS Server check-box and entering the RNMS IP Address. The latter is a static network address, which you will need to obtain from your Network Manager.
At the User Type field, click the list button:
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The RADWIN Manager log-on Concept Chapter 4
Figure 4-5: Log on window exposing the user types.
There are three user types:
•An
Observer
has read-only access to the link. An Observer can monitor the link, generate reports, but may not change any link parameters.
•An
•An
Operator Installer
can install and configure the link.
can, in addition to functioning as an Operator, also change the operating band. The latter function has legal ramifica­tions, requiring familiarity with local regulations.
The following table summarizes these options:
Table 4-2: User types, default passwords and function
User Type
Observer
Operator
Installer
Default Password
admin
admin
wireless
Function Community
Monitoring Read-Only
Installation, configuration
Operator plus set band
Read-Write
Read-Write
Community String
public
netman
netman
The Network Manager should change the default passwords as soon as pos­sible.
¾ Continuing the log-on procedure:
5. Type an IP address for the ODU (if you connect through a LAN), or click Local Connection (if you are connected directly to the IDU port).
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Log-on Errors Chapter 4
If you log on using Local Connection, but your physical connection
is not local (i.e. anything other than a direct connection between the managing computer and the IDU), then any configuration you carry out may affect other links in the network. You will not be able to do this!
Warning
Network log on (IP address to the ODU) is recommended.
If you log on via an over-the-air IP address, you will receive a warn-
ing. If you reset the site to which you are connected to factory set­tings, you can lock yourself out of the link.
Note
If you log on using Local Connection through a PoE device, you will
need to connect it to the managing computer using a crossed Ether­net cable.
The default IP address for the ODU is 10.0.0.120. The subnet mask is
255.0.0.0.
The actual IP address is defined during link configuration (see Site
Management: IP Address and VLAN on page 8-7. See also, Appendix D).
6. If your User Type is not Operator, then choose it now.
7. Enter the password.
8. If you are a user with Read-Write permission, click Options to enter the Community options if required
9. For initial log on:
Leave the default Community passwords, and
public
If Community values were previously defined, enter them under Community in the Read-Only or Read-Write boxes.
If you are a user with read-only permission, click the Read Only Mode check box.
for read-only.
netman
for read-write,
The RADWIN Manager main window is displayed (see Figure 4-8).

Log-on Errors

Unsupported Device
Attempting to connect to an unsupported device on an otherwise valid IP address (for example, a LAN printer) will result in the following error mes­sage:
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Incorrect IP Address Chapter 4
Figure 4-6: Unsupported device message
Incorrect IP Address
If the IP address chosen is invalid or the link is unreachable, the following error message will be displayed:
Figure 4-7: Unreachable device message
In both of the above situations, you will see a warning graphic along­side the IP Address field.
Incorrect Password
If you type an incorrect password in the Login window, you will see a warn-
ing graphic alongside the password field.

Continuing without an IP Address

The RADWIN Manager provides limited “offline” functionality when there is no accessible IDU/ODU. It is primarily for setting managing computer related parameters, running the Link Budget Calculator or viewing online Help. The offline functionality is shown in Table 4-3 below. The table does not show menu items grayed out.
Table 4-3: RADWIN Manager: Offline Functionality
Menu level
Top +1 +2
Function Reference
Log Off
File
Exit
Return to log-on dialog. Same as Log Off button
Exit the RADWIN Manager. Same as Exit button
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Changing the Log-On Password Chapter 4
Table 4-3: RADWIN Manager: Offline Functionality (Continued)
Menu level
Top +1 +2
Software Upgrade
Spectrum View Not available for WinLink™ 1000
Tools
Help
Change Password
Events Log
Preferences Set managing computer preferences
RADWIN Manager Help
Link Budget Calculator
Get Diagnostics Information
About RADWIN Manager
Function Reference
Upgrades the ODU firmware in selected links Appendix F
Change the log-on password page 4-8
Clear Events Clear local events log
page 9-16
Save to File Save events log data to a file
View online help version of the User Manual
Calculator opened in default browser Appendix B
Obtain system information page 9-1
RADWIN Manager build information
Changing the Log-On Password
¾ To change the log on password:
1. From the Tools menu, select Change Password. The Change Password dialog box appears.
2. Enter the current password, and the new password.
3. Click OK to confirm.

First steps

For what follows, it is assumed that you have set the IP addresses of both ODUs. For the purposes of illustration, we will use the following IP addresses:
Our managing computer has its NIC set to IP address 192.168.2.100. The
Note
log-on ODU is set to IP address 192.168.2.101 and the over-the-air ODU is set to 192.168.2.102. The Subnet Mask for both sites is 255.255.255.0 and the Default Gateway is left unset. We will maintain this arrangement throughout the remainder of this manual.
At this point the main window of the RADWIN Manager should be displayed:
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First steps Chapter 4
Figure 4-8: Opening RADWIN Manager window prior to installation - IDU-C
Figure 4-9: Opening RADWIN Manager window prior to installation - IDU-E
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 4-9
First steps Chapter 4
A detailed field by field description of the contents of the RADWIN Manager main window may be found in 6.
The procedure required to make the link functional has three phases:
1. Link Installation - which we will detail below. Installation actually gets the link operational by setting the link parame-
ters. It uses a fixed channel at the lowest possible modulation, BPSK at
6.5Mbps and will work under the harsh interference condition.
During the installation procedure, the definition of all parameters is automatically applied to both sides of the link.
Note
The ODUs as supplied by RADWIN are set up with a factory default
band. If for some reason the default band needs to be changed, it should be done before link Installation. The procedure is set out in
Caution
Appendix E.
Use of an incorrect band may be in violation of local regulations.
Note
2. Link Configuration - described in 7. Configuration provides much the same functionality as Installation, but
for a running link. A fallback to Installation mode is provided for situa­tions which cannot be handled without resetting the link, such as antenna realignment and IDU or ODU replacement.
The Link Installation and Configuration phases are both carried out with Wizards, which “walk you through” the processes. The Wizards are visu­ally quite similar and will be described in detail below.
3. Site Configuration - described in 8. Site specific configuration for each side of the link is available at any time
- under a running link or under the restricted Installation mode. Site Configuration consists of a set of panels, which may be invoked indi-
vidually in any order, as needed.
An installed and configured link can be returned to installation mode for re­installation and configuration from last settings or from factory settings.
Reversion to installation mode requires a complete break in the link
service
Configuration mode may vary the service throughput and quality, but
without a service break
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 4-10
Default Settings Chapter 4
Default Settings
The default settings of the WinLink™ 1000 configuration parameters are listed in the second column of Table 4-4 below. The third column shows the values we use in this manual for illustrative purposes.
Table 4-4: Default Settings
Parameter Default Value Illustrative Value
Factory default band Product dependent 5.820GHz
ODU IP Address 10.0.0.120 192.168.2.101 and 102
Subnet Mask 255.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
Trap destination 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
RADWIN Manager log-on passwords
Observer admin
Operator admin
Installer wireless
Link ID Link EBG_20561334
Link Name Name TPSF_BTT
Site 1 Site A
Site 2 Site B
Location (per site) Location A B
Name (per site) Name John Mary
Contact (per site) Person Local Remote
Link Password wireless-bridge
Rate Adaptive
Ethernet Configuration Auto Detect
Radio Link Failure Actions No action
Bridge or Hub mode Hub Mode, Aging time = 300 sec
Community values
Read-write – netman
Read-only – public
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 4-11

Overview

Chapter 5

Installing the Link

The installation is carried out using the Installation wizard. Its operation is detailed in the following pages in a tutorial style.
For the purpose of explanation, we will set up a laboratory link with the fol­lowing characteristics:
Channel selection: Automatic
Services: Ethernet + 3xE1 on ports 1, 2, 3
The Installation wizard has seven steps as shown in Table 5-1 below.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 5-1
Overview Chapter 5
Table 5-1: Link Installation Wizard
Wizard welcome
1
System parameters
2
3
4
5
•Link ID
Site details
Channel settings - ACS Configuration
HSS Settings
Services - Types, Adaptive or fixed, Jitter Buffer, MHS
Set TDM Clock
6
Parameters
Wizard summary and
7
completion
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 5-2
Installation Chapter 5

Installation

Step 1, Start the Wizard

In the tool bar of the RADWIN Manager main window, click the Link Installation button. The Link Installation button is only accessible if the
antennas are properly aligned. If this box is “grayed out”, you should align the antennas as set out in 3 on page 3-17.
The Installation Wizard opens:
Figure 5-1: Link Installation Wizard
The bottom data area reproduces the corresponding data from the main window - which the above panel obscures. See 6 for a field by field descrip­tion of this data area.
Click Next to proceed with the installation procedure.

Step 2, System Parameters

The system dialog box opens:
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Installation Chapter 5
Figure 5-2: Installation Wizard, System dialog box
¾ To complete Installation Step 2:
1. Enter a Link ID. The Link ID must be identical for both ODUs in the link, otherwise they will not communicate. The Link ID must
include at least eight alphanumeric characters. Up to 24 characters are allowed. You should use a Link ID composed of both alphabetic and numeric characters.
2. Enter a Link Name for the link identification. The default name is “Link”. You should change it.
3. Enter names for Site 1 and Site 2. The default names are both “Location”. You should change them. Throughout this manual, we use A for Site 1 and B for Site 2.
4. Optionally enter a new Link Password.
If the Link Password is incorrect a link is established but configuration cannot be performed and no services are available. A new link password may be obtained from RADWIN Customer Support or use the alternative password supplied with the product.
Note
The link password is peculiar to the link itself and should not be confused with the RADWIN Manager log on password.
5. Click Next. The default link with a rate of 6.5 Mbps is evaluated.
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Installation Chapter 5
The Channel Setting dialog box appears. Proceed to Channel Settings, below.
Changing the Link Password
The default password is link password as explained here.
¾ To change the link password:
1. Click the Change button in the System dialog box. The Change Link Password dialog box opens.
Use the Hide characters check box for maximum security
Note
wireless-bridge
. Optionally, you can change the
Figure 5-3: Change Link Password dialog box
2. Enter the current link password (The default link password for a new ODU is
If you have forgotten the Link Password, click the Forgotten Link Pass­word button. The following window is displayed:
wireless-bridge
).
Figure 5-4: Lost or forgotten Link Password recovery
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Installation Chapter 5
Follow the instructions to use the Alternative Link Password, and click OK to finish. You are returned to the window in Figure 5-3 above. Continue with the next step.
3. Enter a new password.
4. Retype the new password in the Confirm field.
5. Click OK.
6. Click Yes when asked if you want to change the link password.
Password changed
.
Note
7. Click OK at the
Restoring Factory Defaults returns the Link Password to
bridge
If the link is inactive, then the link password may also be changed
from the Site Configuration dialogs. See page 8-12.

Step 3, Channel Settings

WinLink™ 1000 systems have a feature called Automatic Channel Selection (ACS). In the event of sync loss, ACS chooses the first available channel in a list of monitored channels nominated in the Channel settings window of
Figure 5-5 below. A channel switch takes place sufficiently fast as to
ensure no loss of service.
success message.
wireless-
Figure 5-5: Channel Settings - Automatic Channel Selection
The default frequency for the product is shown.
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¾ To select channels to be used by the link:
1. Select the installation frequency from the Installation Channel box.
Figure 5-6: Channel Settings - Showing available installation rates
2. Choose the required Channel Bandwidth.
Figure 5-7: Channel Settings - Showing available Channel Bandwidths
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ACS is only supported for a Channel Bandwidth of 20 MHz.
Note
3. Click the check box if Automatic Channel Selection is required.
4. The Available Channels List contains all of the allowable channels for the link. Check the channels that can be automatically selected.
Selecting a new channel causes the system quality to change. The Qual­ity bar provides an indication of the link quality from No serv(ice) (red) to Ethernet + TDM (green) as shown in the bottom of Figure 5-7 above.
5. Click Next.

Step 4, Hub Site Synchronization Settings

Figure 5-8: HSS Settings
The Synchronization Status dialog box displays the current status of each side of the link. See Appendix G for instructions about installing and con­figuring collocated links. If you do not require HSS, click Next.

Step 5, Services

The Services dialog appears:
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Figure 5-9: Services and Rates dialog
TDM Services selection
¾ To select services:
1. Click the Configure button. The TDM services dialog is displayed:
2. Using the TDM Type radio buttons, choose E1 or T1. You are now able to select the required service ports:
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Figure 5-10: TDM service port selection
3. Use the spin button to choose consecutive service ports, the Select
Maximum button to choose all available ports.
Note
Ethernet is always selected.
The maximum available services will be reduced in accordance with actual air interface capacity.
Figure 5-11: TDM Service port selection - seven services selected
4. Click OK. You are returned to the Services and rates dialog of
Figure 5-13. It is updated to reflect your choice.
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Figure 5-12: Services and Rates - Services chosen
Modulation Rate Selection
You may choose a specific modulation rate or use Adaptive.
Figure 5-13: Services and Rates dialog: Available rates
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¾ To choose a modulation rate:
1. Choose Adaptive or one of the available rates.
2. Click Evaluate to continue or click the TDM Jitter Buffer tab to set the TDM Jitter Buffer (see next section).
The service is activated as show below:
You are returned to the Services and rates dialog of Figure 5-13.
Setting Monitored Hot Standby Mode
If you are not using Hot Standby Mode, you may skip this section. To install and use the Hot Standby feature, see Appendix I. The following
procedure can be used to switch links between primary and secondary or to disable the mode.
¾ To set the Hot Standby Mode:
1. Click the Hot Standby tab. The following dialog appears:
Figure 5-14: Choosing Hot Standby Mode
2. Click the radio button to make this link primary or secondary.
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Setting the TDM Jitter Buffer
¾ To set the TDM Jitter Buffer size:
1. Click the TDM Jitter Buffer tab. The following dialog appears:
Note
Figure 5-15: TDM Jitter Buffer Configuration
The receiver jitter buffer for each site can be enlarged,
thereby increasing system resistance to interference (the larger the jitter buffer, the longer the interference period that the system will overcome without TDM errors).
You can also decrease the jitter buffer to decrease the sys-
tem delay.
The jitter buffer can be configured between 2.0 and 16.0
ms.
After setting the new value you must evaluate the expected
quality. During the evaluation the ETBE (Expectecd Time Between Errors) bar is displayed. You select either Next, which performs the change or Back to cancel the change. Notice that the Jitter Buffer is configured per site.
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Figure 5-16: TDM Jitter Buffer Configuration - ETBE evaluation bar
2. After setting the jitter buffer size, if grayed out, the Evaluate button is enabled while both Back and Next are disabled as shown in the next figure:
Figure 5-17: Services and TDM delay set - link ready for evaluation
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3. You may make any further changes to the Service Configuration or the Jitter buffer. When you are satisfied, click the Evaluate.
The optimum transmission rate for the selected services is evaluated. Following a short delay for processing, Back and Next are
enabled.
4. Click Next to continue.
The transmission rates used by WinLink™ 1000 are shown in Table 5-4 above.
Note

Step 6, TDM Clock Configuration

The following dialog is displayed:
Figure 5-18: TDM Parameters Configuration (1)
¾ To configure TDM clock parameters:
1. For any individual port, click it. For the same parameters for all ports, click the Select All tag.
Select Maximum will select the maximum number of services that can be carried by the air interface
Note
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Select All unconditionally selects all of the services
2. Click Configure. The following drop down list is displayed:
Installation Chapter 5
Note
3. Click the required parameter. Their meanings are as follows:
Please keep in mind that what follows is
Transparent/Transparent
The clock at Site A regenerates the clock from Site B and
vice versa.
Loop time/Recover
The Site A port receive-clock is used as the transmit-clock
for that port on both sides of the link.
Recover/Loop time
The Site B port receive-clock is used as the transmit-clock
for that port on both sides of the link.
Internal/Recover
The Site A port uses its internal oscillator to generate its
transmit clock while the Site B port regenerates the clock received at the Site A port.
per port
.
Recover/Internal
The Site B port uses its internal oscillator to generate its
transmit clock while the Site A port regenerates the clock received at the Site B port.
4. Click Finish to complete the wizard.
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Step 7, Installation Summary and Exit

Figure 5-19: Installation Wizard Exit Summary
Click Done to return to the main window. The main window now reflects the installation:
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Figure 5-20: Main window of the Manager after installation with loaded trunks
¾ To verify the installation:
• Verify that the Radio Signal Strength (RSS) is according to expected results as determined by the Link Budget Calculator.
Installation mode, as described above, may be re-entered using Site: A or Site:B and Installation Mode in the Site Configuration dialog. Some Installation mode functionality may cause a break in, or degrade link service.
Caution
If you can accomplish link changes without affecting the service, always prefer to use Configuration mode, described in 7.
WinLink™ 1000 User Manual Release 1.9 5-18
The RADWIN Manager:
Main Window

One Manager for all RADWIN Radio Products

The RADWIN Manager application is largely generic to all RADWIN Radio Products.
Functionality differences are minimal according to radio series (WinLink™ 1000 and RADWIN 2000) capabilities.

The Main Window of the RADWIN Manager

Chapter 6

Ensure that the RADWIN Manager is running. The main window should look similar to that in Figure 6-1:
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Figure 6-1: Main window, Wireless Link is Active
The main window of the RADWIN Manager contains a large amount of information about the link. Before proceeding to details of link configuration we set out the meaning of each item in the main window.

The RADWIN Manager Toolbar

In configuration mode, the RADWIN Manager toolbar contains the following buttons:
In Installation mode, Link Configuration is grayed out and Link Installation is open.
The button functions are set out in Table 6-1:
Table 6-1: RADWIN Manager Toolbar
Item Description
Changes configuration parameters of an operating wireless link; assigns text files
Link Configuration
for storing alarms, statistics and configuration data. This button is disabled until a link installation has been completed
Link Installation
Performs preliminary configuration of the system. This button is disabled after the link is installed
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Table 6-1: RADWIN Manager Toolbar (Continued)
Item Description
Site: <Site 1 name>
Site: <Site 2 name>
Get Diagnostics Obtain system information
Clear Counters Disabled
Log off Closes the current session and logs off RADWIN Manager
Exit Exits RADWIN Manager
Opens the Site configuration dialog for Site 1. Same as Configuration | 1 Configure <Site 1 name>
Opens the Site configuration dialog for Site 2. Same as Configuration | 2 Configure <Site 2 name>

Main Menu Functionality

The main menu contains the following items:
The RADWIN Manager menu functionality is displayed in Table 6-2.
Table 6-2: RADWIN Manager main menu functionality
Menu level
Top +1 +2
Function Reference
File
Configuration
Log Off
Exit
Link Configuration
1 Configure <Site 1 name>
2 Configure <Site 2 name>
Link Installation
Return to log-on dialog. Same as Log Off button
Exit the RADWIN Manager. Same as Exit button
Run the Configuration Wizard. Not available in Installation Mode
Provides limited configuration for site
1. Has a path to return to Installation Mode
Provides limited configuration for site
2. Has a path to return to Installation Mode
Runs the Installation Wizard. Not available in Configuration Mode
Chapter 7
Chapter 8
Chapter 5
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Table 6-2: RADWIN Manager main menu functionality (Continued)
Menu level
Top +1 +2
Performance Monitoring Report
1 <Site 1 name>
Active Alarms
2 <Site 2 name>
Recent Events Displays recent events by site
Software Upgrade Upgrade ODU firmware Appendix F
Tools
Spectrum View Not available for WinLink™ 1000
Change Band (Installer only)
Change Password Change the log-on password dialog page 4-9
Clear Events Clear local events log
Events Log
Save to File Save events log file
Preferences Local preferences dialog
Clear counters Clear TDM counters
Function Reference
On screen and printable
Shows active alarms for <Site 1 name>
Shows active alarms for <Site 1 name>
Change the link band Appendix E
Chapter 9
page 9-16
Loopbacks Set TDM loopbacks page 9-3
Maintenance
Help
Reset
RADWIN Manager Help
Link Budget Calculator
Get Diagnostics Information
About RADWIN Manager
1 <Site 1 name> Reset <Site 1 name> ODU
2 <Site 2 name> Reset <Site 2 name> ODU
View online version of the User Manual
Calculator opened in default browser Appendix B
Obtain system information page 9-1
Manager build and system information

Elements of the RADWIN Manager Main Window

Link details pane
The Link details pane on the left is split into three sections, which are largely self explanatory. The top section summarizes information about the link:
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For Link status possibilities and color codes, see Table 9-2
.
The two lower left panels show basic link site details:
The three fields for each site are user definable. see page 8-7 ff.
The Monitor pane
The monitor pane, is the main source of real time information about link performance at both link sites. It includes the following panes (top to bot­tom):
Radio Interface, Received Signal Strength (RSS) in dBm:
Ethernet Service:
Estimated Ethernet Throughput: The numbers are the current calculated throughputs at each site. The colored bars (with
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numbers) indicate the maximum possible throughput having regard for air conditions.
Rx and Tx Rates: Actual Ethernet traffic received and transmit­ted rates per site, in Mbps of Fps, selectable in the panel tile bar.
Figure 6-2: Ethernet Throughput Indication
•TDM Services: IDU-C:
The title bar enables you to switch between Accumulative and Current view.
Immediately below the title bar is displayed the Estimated Time Between Errors. It is zeroed by the Clear Counters button in the tool bar.
Error block count is shown immediately above the active TDM channels display.
The color of the TDM ports reflects their current status:
•Green - Operational
Red - Error: LOS for loss of signal and AIS for Alarm Indi­cation Signal
Yellow - loopback
TDM Services: IDU E/R
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Immediately below the title bar is displayed the Estimated Time Between Errors. It is zeroed by the Clear Counters button in the tool bar.
For each Trunk the line status and Error block count is dis­played. It is zeroed by the Clear Counters button in the tool bar. The line status is color coded and may be one of:
•Green - Normal
Red - Error: LOS for loss of signal and AIS for Alarm Indi­cation Signal
Yellow - loopback
Frequency box: It shows the link frequency. The color of the box indicates the status
Green is an active link
Red is an inactive link
Magenta shows an authentication or compatibility problem
Brown shows severe compatibility problem
Events Log
The Events Log, stores alarms generated from both sides of the link and is detailed in Chapter 9.
Status Bar
The Status bar, displays the following icons:
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Table 6-3: Status bar indicators
Icon or Label Purpose
Connectivity Shows if RADWIN Manager is communicating with the ODU.
Connection mode to the ODU
Over-the-Air connection - using the IP address of the remote unit.
Connection available
IP Address Log on IP address
Local connection - direct connection to the IDU without using an IP address.
Network connection - through a LAN
Encryption indicator
RADWIN RNMS users will see an additional field showing the IP address of the RNMS server:
Normally encrypted link
Link password validation failed. The link is encrypted with default keys.
Service and configuration are unavailable. Change the link password.
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Overview

Chapter 7

Configuring the Link

This chapter describes the link configuration procedure, which is performed after the installation of both sides of the WinLink™ 1000 link, as set out in
5.
Link configuration uses a Link Configuration wizard to redefine the configu­ration parameters and fine-tune an operational link. Both sides of the link are configured simultaneously.
Link configuration allows you to configure link parameters, which do not lead to sync loss or require a reset. Some may change service performance, in respect of which, warnings are displayed.
For ease of use, the Link Configuration wizard follows the same pattern as Link Installation. You should therefore be familiar with the content of 5.
The following parameters are configured using the Link Configuration Wiz­ard:
System parameters
Channel settings
Transmission power and antenna settings
•Service parameters
The Configuration Wizard has seven steps as shown in Table 7-1 below.
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Table 7-1: Link Configuration Wizard
Wizard welcome
1
System parameters
2
3
4
5
•Link ID
•Site details
Channel settings - ACS Configuration
HSS settings
Services - Types, Adaptive or fixed, Jitter Buffer, MHS
Set TDM Clock
6
Parameters
Wizard summary and
7
completion
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Configuration

Since configuration functionality is included in the installation, we will briefly review the main steps and for most part offer references to the correspond­ing installation step.

Step 1, Start the Wizard

In the tool bar of the RADWIN Manager main window, click the Link Con­figuration button. The Link Configuration button is only accessible on a
fully installed link as set out in 5. The Configuration Wizard opens:
Figure 7-1: Link Configuration Wizard
Click Next to proceed with the configuration procedure.

Step 2, System Parameters

The System dialog box opens:
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Figure 7-2: Configuration Wizard, System dialog box
The System attributes may be edited and the Link Password may be changed exactly as in the corresponding Link Installation step on page 5-
5.
Click Next to continue.

Step 3, Channel Settings

Configuring the Channel Settings follows the same pattern as the Installa­tion procedure:
Notice, that you can change the channel bandwidth, but it will of cause a re synchronization.
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