Radwin AMWL1540C User Manual

WinLink™ 1000
Broadband Wireless
Transmission System
User Manual and
Installation Guide
WinLink™ 1000
User Manual and Installation Guide
Notice
This manual contains information that is proprietary to RADWIN Ltd. ("RADWIN"). No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without prior written approval by RADWIN Ltd. Right, title and interest, all information, copyrights, patents, know-how, trade secrets and other intellectual property or other proprietary rights relating to this manual and to the WinLink™ 1000 and any software components contained therein are proprietary products of RADWIN protected under international copyright law and shall be and remain solely with RADWIN. WinLink™ 1000 is a registered trademark of RADWIN. No right, license, or interest to such trademark is granted hereunder, and you agree that no such right, license, or interest shall be asserted by you with respect to such trademark. You shall not copy, reverse compile or reverse assemble all or any portion of the Manual or the WinLink™ 1000. You are prohibited from, and shall not, directly or indirectly, develop, market, distribute, license, or sell any product that supports substantially similar functionality as the WinLink™ 1000 based on or derived in any way from the WinLink™ 1000. Your undertaking in this paragraph shall survive the termination of this Agreement. This Agreement is effective upon your opening of the WinLink™ 1000 package and shall continue until terminated. RADWIN may terminate this Agreement upon the breach by you of any term hereof. Upon such termination by RADWIN, you agree to return to RADWIN the WinLink™ 1000 and all copies and portions thereof.
For further information contact RADWIN at the address below or contact your local distributor.
RADWIN Corporate Headquarters 27 Habarzel Street, Tel Aviv, 69710, Israel Tel: +972.3.766.2900 Fax: +972.3.766.2902
WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.795 ii
RADWIN Worldwide Offices
Corporate Headquarters
27 Habarzel Street Tel Aviv, 69710 Israel
Tel: +972.3.766.2917
Support Headquarters
27 Habarzel Street Tel Aviv, 69710 Israel
Tel: +972.3.766.2900 Mobile: +972.54.766.0044
North America Headquarters
900 Corporate Drive Mahwah, NJ 07430 USA
Tel (1): 1.800.444.7234 / 341 Tel (2): +1.201.529.1100 / 341
Latin America Headquarters
Rua Grao Mogol 828 Belo Horizonte, MG 30310-010 Brazil
Tel (1): +55.31.919.76.402 Tel (2): +972.54.7586808
India Headquarters
Mohan Co-operative Industrial Estate E-13, B-1 Extn New Delhi, 110044 India Tel: +91.11.40539180
APAC Headquarters
1 Jalan Kuala #13-01 The Morningside, 239639 Singapore
Tel: +65.9878.3004
Indonesia Sales Office
Jl. Jenderal Sudirman Kav. 86 Jakarta, 10220 Indonesia
Tel: +62.8138.570.0657
Philippines Sales Office
37A. A luna St. West Rembo Makati City, 1200 Philippines
Tel: +63.2882.6886 Mobile: +63.9178923427
China Sales Office
Asian Games Village Huiyuan Gongyu J1312 Beijing 100101 China Tel: +86-010-84980629
For sales support contact: sales@Radwin.com For technical support contact: support@Radwin.com For technical support in India only, contact: support-india@Radwin.com
WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.795 iii
FCC – User Information
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
-- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
-- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
-- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance (WinLink™ 1000) could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
WARNING:
It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that when using the outdoor antenna kits in the United States (or where FCC rules apply), only those antennas certified with the product are used. The use of any antenna other than those certified with the product is expressly forbidden in accordance to FCC rules CFR47 part 15.204.
The installer should configure the output power level of antennas, according to country regulations and per antenna type.
Note:
Outdoor units and antennas should be installed ONLY by experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities. Failure to do so may void the WinLink™ 1000 warranty and may expose the end user or the service provider to legal and financial liabilities. RADWIN and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or violation of regulations associated with the installation of outdoor units or antennas.
WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.795 iv
FCC Notation for Indoor Units IDU-E and IDU-C
Concerning all models and configurations
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference.
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Canadian Emission Requirements for Indoor Units
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numrique de la classe B est conforme la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.795 v
Table of Contents
FCC – USER INFORMATION.................................................................................................................IV
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................................1-1
KEY APPLICATIONS ................................................................................................................................. 1-1
Cellular Backhaul.............................................................................................................. ................1-1
Broadband Access..............................................................................................................................1-2
Private Networks................................................................................................................................1-3
Video Surveillance.............................................................................................................................1-4
WINLINK 1000 KEY FEATURES ........................................................................................................... 1-4
TDM + Ethernet in one Solution........................................................................................................1-4
Simple Installation.............................................................................................................................1-4
Advanced Air Interface......................................................................................................................1-4
Automatic Adaptive Rate....................................................................................................................1-5
Unique Multi Point-to-Point Deployment..........................................................................................1-5
Enhanced Air Interface Security........................................................................................................1-5
Advanced Management and Performance Monitoring......................................................................1-5
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL .................................................................................................................... 1-5
CHAPTER 2 OVERVIEW.......................................................................................................................2-7
WINLINK 1000 SYSTEM COMPONENTS................................................................................................ 2-7
The Indoor Unit (IDU).......................................................................................................................2-8
The Outdoor Unit (ODU).................................................................................................................2-10
WinLink™ 1000 Manager................................................................................................................2-12
(All Indoor Unit) AIND....................................................................................................................2-13
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................................. 2-14
Air Interface.....................................................................................................................................2-14
Frequency Bands and Channel Bandwidth......................................................................................2-14
Rates and Services Supported.......................................................................................................... 2-14
Regulations ......................................................................................................................................2-15
Ethernet Services .............................................................................................................................2-15
TDM (E1/T1) Services .....................................................................................................................2-16
Technical Specification Summary....................................................................................................2-17
CHAPTER 3 INSTALLATION AND SETUP...................................................................................... 3-20
SITE REQUIREMENTS AND PREREQUISITES ............................................................................................ 3-20
PACKAGE CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................. 3-20
INSTALLATION SEQUENCE ..................................................................................................................... 3-22
INSTALLING THE WINLINK MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE ......................................................................... 3-24
Minimum Requirements...................................................................................................................3-24
Installing the Software.....................................................................................................................3-25
MOUNTING THE ODU............................................................................................................................ 3-25
CONNECTING THE ODU TO THE IDU..................................................................................................... 3-27
IDU-R INSTALLATION........................................................................................................................... 3-28
CONNECTING THE GROUND TO THE IDU ............................................................................................... 3-29
CONNECTING POWER TO AN IDU .......................................................................................................... 3-29
CONNECTING POWER TO AN O-POE ...................................................................................................... 3-29
ALIGNING ANTENNAS WITH THE BEEPER .............................................................................................. 3-30
INSTALLING THE LINK ........................................................................................................................... 3-31
Changing the Link Password........................................................................................................... 3-34
CONNECTING THE USER EQUIPMENT..................................................................................................... 3-35
WinLink™ 1000 with Automatic Channel Select.............................................................................3-36
WinLink 5.4 GHz ETSI Version.......................................................................................................3-37
WinLink™ BRS Version...................................................................................................................3-38
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SELECTING THE SERVICE PARAMETERS................................................................................................. 3-40
SETTING THE CLOCK CONFIGURATION.................................................................................................. 3-41
SETTING THE T1 LINE CODE.................................................................................................................. 3-43
SETTING THE TDM BACKUP (FOR IDU-R ONLY).................................................................................. 3-44
CHAPTER 4 GETTING STARTED.....................................................................................................4-47
TURNING ON WINLINK ......................................................................................................................... 4-47
CONTROLS AND INDICATORS ................................................................................................................. 4-47
IDU Front Panel Indicators.............................................................................................................4-47
ODU Indicators ...............................................................................................................................4-49
Default Settings................................................................................................................................ 4-49
STARTING THE WINLINK MANAGER SOFTWARE ................................................................................... 4-50
Over the Air Connection indication.................................................................................................4-53
MANAGING WINLINK............................................................................................................................ 4-54
Turning Off WinLink........................................................................................................................ 4-57
CHAPTER 5 CONFIGURING THE LINK..........................................................................................5-58
LINK CONFIGURATION WIZARD ............................................................................................................ 5-59
Configuring System Parameters......................................................................................................5-59
Selecting Channels: Automatic Channel Select...............................................................................5-60
Configuring Service Parameters...................................................................................................... 5-65
Configuring TDM Operation...........................................................................................................5-67
Setting the T1 Line Code..................................................................................................................5-69
CONFIGURING THE SITE......................................................................................................................... 5-71
Editing the Configuration Parameters by Site................................................................................. 5-71
Changing the Transmit Power.........................................................................................................5-73
Defining the Management Addresses...............................................................................................5-74
Configuring VLAN Settings..............................................................................................................5-75
Setting the Date and Time................................................................................................................5-77
Configuring the Bridge.................................................................................................................... 5-78
Configuring Ethernet Mode.............................................................................................................5-80
Setting the Maximum Information Rate ...........................................................................................5-81
Configuring the Jitter Buffer............................................................................................................ 5-81
Changing Community Values........................................................................................................... 5-83
Editing Community Strings.............................................................................................................. 5-83
Forgotten Community string....................................................................................... .....................5-84
Muting the alignment tone...............................................................................................................5-85
Setting External Alarm Inputs..........................................................................................................5-86
MANAGING CONFIGURATION FILES....................................................................................................... 5-87
Saving Configuration in a File.........................................................................................................5-87
Restoring a Configuration File........................................................................................................5-87
Resetting...........................................................................................................................................5-87
Displaying the Inventory..................................................................................................................5-88
CONFIGURATION VIA TELNET................................................................................................................ 5-89
LINK LOCK SECURITY FEATURE............................................................................................................ 5-93
The purpose of Link Lock................................................................................................................. 5-93
CHAPTER 6 MONITORING AND TESTING THE LINK ............................................................... 6-95
RETRIEVING LINK INFORMATION (GET LINK INFORMATION) ................................................................ 6-95
LINK COMPATIBILITY ............................................................................................................................ 6-96
TESTING THE CONNECTION ................................................................................................................... 6-97
Local External Loopback.................................................................................................................6-98
Remote Internal Loopback............................................................................................................... 6-99
Remote External Loopback............................................................................................................ 6-100
Local Internal Loopback................................................................................................................6-100
REINSTALLING/REALIGNING THE LINK................................................................................................ 6-101
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THE LINK BUDGET CALCULATOR........................................................................................................ 6-101
PERFORMANCE MONITORING .............................................................................................................. 6-102
The Monitor Log............................................................................................................................6-103
The Events Log...............................................................................................................................6-108
CHAPTER 7 SECURITY..................................................................................................................... 7-114
ENTERING AND CHANGING PASSWORDS.............................................................................................. 7-114
Changing the Management Password ........................................................................................... 7-114
Changing the Link Password......................................................................................................... 7-115
Forgotten Link Password............................................................................................................... 7-115
CHAPTER 8 DIAGNOSTICS AND TROUBLESHOOTING.......................................................... 8-117
REPLACING AN ODU........................................................................................................................... 8-118
RESTORE FACTORY SETUP .................................................................................................................. 8-118
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS........................................................................................................ 8-118
ONLINE HELP ...................................................................................................................................... 8-122
TECHNICAL SUPPORT .......................................................................................................................... 8-122
APPENDIX A WIRING SPECIFICATIONS.................................................................................... A-123
USER PORT CONNECTORS................................................................................................................... A-123
Trunk Port......................................................................................................................................A-123
LAN Port........................................................................................................................................A-124
LAN Port for PoE-8.......................................................................................................................A-124
IDU-C CONNECTORS.......................................................................................................................... A-125
IDU-C DC Power Terminal...........................................................................................................A-125
IDU-C Alarm Connector................................................................................................................A-125
PoE Alarm Connector....................................................................................................................A-127
IDU-R and IDU-AL Alarm Connectors.........................................................................................A-127
O-PoE to PC LAN Cable ...............................................................................................................A-128
APPENDIX B MAST AND WALL INSTALLATION......................................................................B-129
ODU OR O-POE MOUNTING KIT CONTENTS .......................................................................................B-129
Mounting WinLink™ 1000 on a Mast............................................................................................ B-130
Mounting WinLink on a Wall.........................................................................................................B-132
MOUNTING AN EXTERNAL ANTENNA ..................................................................................................B-133
External Antenna Mounting Kit Contents......................................................................................B-133
APPENDIX C AIND ALIGNMENT .................................................................................................. C-134
EXPECTED SIGNAL LEVEL FOR AIND RADIOS .....................................................................................C-135
PERFORMING WINLINK AIND ALIGNMENT ........................................................................................C-135
Equipment Setup ............................................................................................................................C-135
Aligning the antennas.....................................................................................................................C-135
APPENDIX D ANTENNA................................................................................................................... D-138
APPENDIX E HUB SITE SYNCHRONIZATION............................................................................E-140
COLLOCATION PLANNING....................................................................................................................E-141
HARDWARE INSTALLATION .................................................................................................................E-142
ODU/HSS Connection Pinout........................................................................................................E-143
ARCHITECTURE ...................................................................................................................................E-143
RADIO FRAME PATTERN TABLE ..........................................................................................................E-144
HSS LINK CONFIGURATION.................................................................................................................E-144
SITE CONFIGURATION..........................................................................................................................E-147
APPENDIX F BRS INSTALLATION PROCEDURE.......................................................................F-150
BRS LINK ACTIVATION ....................................................................................................................... F-150
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BRS LINK CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................F-152
APPENDIX G RF EXPOSURE ..........................................................................................................G-154
APPENDIX H LINK BUDGET CALCULATOR............................................................................. H-155
OVERVIEW.......................................................................................................................................... H-155
DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS........................................................................................................... H-155
Example 1 ..................................................................................................................................... H-156
Example 2 ..................................................................................................................................... H-156
USING THE LINK BUDGET CALCULATOR ............................................................................................ H-158
APPENDIX I PRODUCT SPECIFICATION TABLE.......................................................................I-160
APPENDIX J LIGHTNING AND GROUNDING GUIDELINES...................................................J-162
GROUNDING FOR INDOOR/OUTDOOR UNITS .........................................................................................J-162
ODU (Out Door Unit) Grounding..................................................................................................J-162
IDU (Indoor Unit) Grounding........................................................................................................J-162
EXTERNAL LIGHTNING SURGE SUPPRESSORS.......................................................................................J-162
INTERNAL ESD PROTECTION CIRCUITS ................................................................................................J-163
APPENDIX K MIB REFERENCE.....................................................................................................K-164
INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................... K-164
About the MIB................................................................................................................................K-164
About this Appendix.......................................................................................................................K-164
Terminology...................................................................................................................................K-164
INTERFACE API .................................................................................................................................. K-165
Control Method..............................................................................................................................K-165
Community String ..........................................................................................................................K-166
PRIVATE MIB STRUCTURE ................................................................................................................. K-166
Products MIB.................................................................................................................................K-167
ODU MIB.......................................................................................................................................K-167
IDU MIB........................................................................................................................................K-168
General MIB..................................................................................................................................K-168
MIB PARAMETER ............................................................................................................................... K-168
Supported Variables from the RFC 1213 MIB...............................................................................K-169
MIB Parameters List......................................................................................................................K-171
MIB TRAPS ........................................................................................................................................ K-186
General ..........................................................................................................................................K-186
Trap parameters list.......................................................................................................................K-187
APPENDIX L ALARMS SYSTEM SPECIFICATION.....................................................................L-192
ALARMS SYSTEM SPECIFICATION........................................................................................................L-192
INDEX........................................................................................................................................................195
WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.795 ix
List of Figures
FIGURE 1-1: TYPICAL CELLULAR BACKHAUL APPLICATION ........................................................................ 1-2
FIGURE 1-2: TYPICAL BROADBAND ACCESS APPLICATION.......................................................................... 1-2
FIGURE 1-3: TYPICAL WIFI BACKHAUL APPLICATION ................................................................................. 1-3
FIGURE 1-4: MULTI POINT-TO-POINT ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY ............................................................. 1-3
FIGURE 1-5: MULTI POINT-TO-POINT VIDEO SURVEILLANCE DEPLOYMENT............................................... 1-4
FIGURE 2-1: EXAMPLE OF LINK ARCHITECTURE .......................................................................................... 2-7
FIGURE 2-2: IDU-E FRONT PANEL ............................................................................................................... 2-8
FIGURE 2-3: IDU-E BACK PANEL................................................................................................................. 2-8
FIGURE 2-4: IDU-C FRONT PANEL ............................................................................................................... 2-8
FIGURE 2-5: IDU-R FRONT PANEL ............................................................................................................... 2-8
FIGURE 2-6: IDU-R BACK PANEL ................................................................................................................ 2-8
FIGURE 2-7: BACKUP LINK FOR E1/T1 CONNECTIONS .................................................................................. 2-9
FIGURE 2-8: POE .......................................................................................................................................... 2-9
FIGURE 2-9 POE8 ......................................................................................................................................... 2-9
FIGURE 2-10: O-POE UNIT ......................................................................................................................... 2-10
FIGURE 2-11: ODU WITH INTEGRATED ANTENNA ...................................................................................... 2-10
FIGURE 2-12: TYPICALLY USED EXTERNAL ANTENNAS ............................................................................. 2-11
FIGURE 2-13: WINLINK 1000 MANAGER SCREEN................................................................................... 2-12
FIGURE 2-14: AIND - "ALL INDOOR" UNIT CONNECTED TO ANTENNA ....................................................... 2-13
FIGURE 3-1: TYPICAL INSTALLATION DIAGRAM (WITH EXTERNAL ANTENNA)........................................... 3-23
FIGURE 3-2: TYPICAL IDU-E REAR PANEL ................................................................................................ 3-27
FIGURE 3-3: IDU-R REAR PANEL............................................................................................................... 3-27
FIGURE 3-4: TYPICAL IDU-C FRONT PANEL .............................................................................................. 3-28
FIGURE 3-5: AIND ALL INDOOR RADIO UNIT............................................................................................ 3-28
FIGURE 3-6: POE-8 UNIT............................................................................................................................ 3-28
FIGURE 3-7: O-POE UNIT ........................................................................................................................... 3-28
FIGURE 3-8: BEEPER SEQUENCE FOR ODU ALIGNMENT ............................................................................ 3-31
FIGURE 3-9: LINK INSTALLATION WIZARD ................................................................................................ 3-32
FIGURE 3-10: INSTALLATION WIZARD, SYSTEM DIALOG BOX .................................................................... 3-33
FIGURE 3-11: CHANGE LINK PASSWORD DIALOG BOX ............................................................................... 3-34
FIGURE 3-12: TYPICAL FRONT PANEL OF IDU-C ....................................................................................... 3-35
FIGURE 3-13: CHANNEL SELECT DIALOG BOX - AUTOMATIC CHANNEL SELECT ........................................ 3-36
FIGURE 3-14: BRS CHANNEL SETTINGS POST-TRANSITION ....................................................................... 3-39
FIGURE 3-15: INSTALLATION WIZARD, SERVICE DIALOG BOX ................................................................... 3-40
FIGURE 3-16: TDM PARAMETERS DIALOG BOX.......................................................................................... 3-43
FIGURE 3-17: EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT STATUS ........................................................................................... 3-44
FIGURE 3-18: TDM BACKUP SERVICE, IDU-R UNITS ONLY ....................................................................... 3-45
FIGURE 3-19: INSTALLATION WIZARD, FINISH SCREEN.............................................................................. 3-46
FIGURE 4-1: IDU-E FRONT PANEL ............................................................................................................. 4-48
FIGURE 4-2: LOGIN SCREEN ....................................................................................................................... 4-51
FIGURE 4-3: LOGIN SCREEN WITH COMMUNITY OPTIONS VISIBLE............................................................. 4-52
FIGURE 4-4: WINLINK 1000 MANAGER MAIN SCREEN .......................................................................... 4-53
FIGURE 4-5: OVER THE AIR CONNECTION .................................................................................................. 4-54
FIGURE 4-6: MAIN SCREEN, WIRELESS LINK IS ACTIVE............................................................................. 4-54
FIGURE 4-7: ETHERNET BANDWIDTH INDICATION .................................................................................... 4-56
FIGURE 5-1: CONFIGURATION LINK WIZARD ............................................................................................ 5-59
FIGURE 5-2: LINK CONFIGURATION, SYSTEM DIALOG BOX ....................................................................... 5-60
FIGURE 5-3: CHANNEL SELECT DIALOG BOX - AUTOMATIC CHANNEL SELECT ......................................... 5-61
FIGURE 5-4: CHANNEL SELECT DIALOG BOX (DFS, ETSI REQUIREMENT)................................................. 5-62
FIGURE 5-5: BRS CHANNEL SETTINGS POST-TRANSITION......................................................................... 5-64
FIGURE 5-6: SERVICES DIALOG BOX, E1/T1 INTERFACE............................................................................ 5-66
FIGURE 5-7: TDM CLOCK DIALOG BOX FOR T1 IDU ................................................................................. 5-67
FIGURE 5-8: TDM CLOCK DIALOG BOX FOR E1 IDU ................................................................................. 5-68
FIGURE 5-9: IDU-R - EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT STATUS ............................................................................... 5-70
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FIGURE 5-10: CONFIGURATION LINK, FINISH SCREEN ............................................................................... 5-71
FIGURE 5-11: CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX............................................................................................ 5-73
FIGURE 5-12: CHANGING THE TRANSMIT POWER...................................................................................... 5-74
FIGURE 5-13: MANAGEMENT ADDRESSES - SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX........................................ 5-75
FIGURE 5-14: CONFIGURING VLAN SETTINGS........................................................................................... 5-76
FIGURE 5-15: NTP SERVER ADDRESS - SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX .............................................. 5-78
FIGURE 5-16: CHANGE DATE AND TIME - HQ DIALOG BOX........................................................................ 5-78
FIGURE 5-17: BRIDGE CONFIGURATION - SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX ........................................... 5-79
FIGURE 5-18: JITTER BUFFER CONFIGURATION.......................................................................................... 5-82
FIGURE 5-19: CHANGING THE COMMUNITY STRING................................................................................... 5-84
FIGURE 5-20: ALTERNATIVE COMMUNITY DIALOG BOX ........................................................................... 5-85
FIGURE 5-21: EXTERNAL ALARM CONFIGURATION .................................................................................. 5-86
FIGURE 5-22: INVENTORY SCREEN............................................................................................................ 5-89
FIGURE 5-23: TELNET MANAGEMENT SCREEN.......................................................................................... 5-92
FIGURE 6-1: GET LINK INFORMATION DIALOG BOX................................................................................... 6-96
FIGURE 6-2: LOOPBACK DIALOG BOX ......................................................................................................... 6-98
FIGURE 6-3: LOCAL EXTERNAL LOOPBACK............................................................................................... 6-99
FIGURE 6-4: REMOTE INTERNAL LOOPBACK .............................................................................................. 6-99
FIGURE 6-5: REMOTE EXTERNAL LOOPBACK ........................................................................................... 6-100
FIGURE 6-6: LOCAL INTERNAL LOOPBACK.............................................................................................. 6-100
FIGURE 6-7: WINLINK 1000 - LINK BUDGET CALCULATOR ................................................................. 6-102
FIGURE 6-8: PREFERENCES DIALOG BOX .................................................................................................. 6-103
FIGURE 6-9: PERFORMANCE MONITORING REPORT WINDOW.................................................................. 6-104
FIGURE 6-10: THRESHOLD CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX ........................................................................ 6-108
FIGURE 6-11: EVENTS LOG DISPLAY........................................................................................................ 6-110
FIGURE 6-12: PREFERENCES DIALOG BOX ................................................................................................ 6-111
FIGURE 6-13: ACTIVE ALARMS SUMMARY............................................................................................... 6-113
FIGURE 8-1: ONLINE HELP FOR WINLINK 1000.................................................................................... 8-122
FIGURE A-1: EXAMPLE FOR CONNECTING THE ALARM CONNECTOR....................................................... A-126
FIGURE B-1: LARGE CLAMP....................................................................................................................B-129
FIGURE B-2: SMALL CLAMP.....................................................................................................................B-129
FIGURE B-3: ARM ....................................................................................................................................B-129
FIGURE B-4: MOUNTING ON A MAST........................................................................................................B-130
FIGURE B-5: MOUNTI NG ON A WALL ......................................................................................................B-132
FIGURE C-1: WINLINK LINK SETUP .........................................................................................................C-134
FIGURE E-1: INTERFERENCE CAUSED BY COLLOCATED UNITS ..................................................................E-140
FIGURE E-2: COLLOCATED UNITS USING HUB SITE SYNCHRONIZATION...................................................E-141
FIGURE E-3: COLLOCATION SITE CALCULATOR .......................................................................................E-141
FIGURE E-4: HSS INTERCONNECTION UNIT ............................................................................................E-142
FIGURE E-5: HSS TYPICAL APPLICATION ................................................................................................E-144
FIGURE E-6: HUB SITE SYNCHRONIZATION SETTINGS DIALOG BOX ........................................................E-145
FIGURE E-7: HUB SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX .............................................................................E-147
FIGURE E-8: SITE CONFIGURATION HUB SITE SYNC DIALOG BOX .........................................................E-148
FIGURE E-9: HSS NOT SUPPORTED..........................................................................................................E-149
FIGURE F-1: INACTIVE MANAGER SCREEN............................................................................................... F-150
FIGURE F-2: BRS AIR INTERFACE DIALOG BOX ....................................................................................... F-151
FIGURE F-3: BRS CHANNEL SETTINGS PRE-TRANSITION ........................................................................ F-152
FIGURE F-4: BRS CHANNEL SETTINGS POST-TRANSITION ...................................................................... F-153
FIGURE H-1: ACCESSING THE LINK BUDGET MANAGER CALCULATOR................................................... H-155
FIGURE H-2: LINK BUDGET SCREEN ....................................................................................................... H-157
FIGURE H-3: CLIMATE AND TERRAIN FACTOR........................................................................................ H-157
FIGURE H-4: GEOGRAPHICAL CONDITIONS ............................................................................................. H-158
FIGURE H-5: FRESNEL ZONE ................................................................................................................... H-158
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List of Tables
TABLE 2-1:ODU SERIES TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS................................................................................ 2-11
TABLE 2-2: CONFIGURABLE TRANSMISSION OPTIONS ................................................................................ 2-14
TABLE 2-3: RATES AND SERVICES SUPPORTED .......................................................................................... 2-14
TABLE 2-4: RADIO REGULATIONS .............................................................................................................. 2-15
TABLE 2-5: ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS............................................................................................. 2-15
TABLE 2-6: TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION SUMMARY ................................................................................... 2-17
TABLE 3-1: RATES PER BANDWIDTH .......................................................................................................... 3-41
TABLE 3-2: TDM CLOCK MODES............................................................................................................... 3-42
TABLE 4-1: FRONT PANEL LEDS................................................................................................................ 4-48
TABLE 4-2: ODU/LAN LEDS .................................................................................................................... 4-48
TABLE 4-3: TDM TRAFFIC INDICATORS ..................................................................................................... 4-49
TABLE 4-4: WINLINK INDICATORS AT STARTUP ........................................................................................ 4-49
TABLE 4-5: DEFAULT SETTINGS ................................................................................................................. 4-50
TABLE 5-1: TDM CLOCK MODES .............................................................................................................. 5-69
TABLE 5-2: TELNET COMMANDS............................................................................................................... 5-90
TABLE 6-1: GET LINK INFORMATION DATA AND DESCRIPTION ................................................................. 6-95
TABLE 6-2: LINK COMPATIBILITY TRAP MESSAGES.................................................................................. 6-97
TABLE 6-3: EXPLANATION OF PERFORMANCE DATA................................................................................ 6-106
TABLE 6-4: ACTION OF THE TOOLBAR BUTTONS...................................................................................... 6-107
TABLE 6-5: ALARMS AND INFORMATION MESSAGES .............................................................................. 6-109
TABLE 6-6: ACTIVE ALARMS COMMAND BUTTONS .................................................................................. 6-113
TABLE 8-1: TROUBLESHOOTING.............................................................................................................. 8-117
TABLE 8-2: TROUBLESHOOTING WITH LEDS .......................................................................................... 8-117
TABLE A-1: ODU-IDU CONNECTOR PINOUT......................................................................................... A-123
TABLE A-2: E1/T1 CONNECTOR PINOUT................................................................................................ A-124
TABLE A-3: FAST ETHERNET CONNECTOR PINOUT................................................................................ A-124
TABLE A-4: FAST ETHERNET CONNECTOR PINOUT................................................................................ A-124
TABLE A-5: TERMINAL BLOCK 3-PIN -48VDC....................................................................................... A-125
TABLE A-6: IDU-C ALARM CONNECTOR (DRY-CONTACT) ................................................................... A-125
TABLE A-7: POE ALARM CONNECTOR (DRY-CONTACT) ....................................................................... A-127
TABLE A-8: ALARM CONNECTOR (DRY-CONTACT) ............................................................................... A-127
TABLE A-9: O-POE TO PC CABLE CONNECTOR PINOUT......................................................................... A-128
TABLE D-1: ANTENNA CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................. D-138
TABLE E-1: ODU/HSS CONNECTION PINOUT..........................................................................................E-143
TABLE E-2: RADIO FRAME PATTERN TABLE...........................................................................................E-144
TABLE E-3: EXTERNAL PULSE STATUS ....................................................................................................E-146
TABLE G-1: RF EXPOSURE...................................................................................................................... G-154
TABLE I-1: PRODUCT SPECIFICATION TABLE ............................................................................................I-160
TABLE K-1: TOP LEVEL SECTIONS OF THE PRIVATE MIB........................................................................ K-167
TABLE K-2 SUPPORTED RFC 1213 VARIABLES....................................................................................... K-169
TABLE K-3PRIVATE MIB PARAMETERS LIST .......................................................................................... K-171
TABLE K-4 TRAP LIST ............................................................................................................................. K-187
TABLE L-1 IDU ALARMS .........................................................................................................................L-193
WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.795 xii
Chapter 1
Introduction
RADWIN's WinLink™1000 family of wireless broadband products deliver carrier-class performance at the most competitive price.
WinLink™1000 products pack legacy TDM and Ethernet services over the 2.3 - 2.7 GHz and 4.9 - 5.95 GHz spectrum bands, and comply with worldwide standards and regulations (including FCC and ETSI).
RADWIN's carrier-class WinLink™ performance and quality demands of cellular carriers and service providers. Delivering high capacity connectivity of up to 48 Mbps at distances of up to 80 Km/50 miles, the WinLink™ 1000 products offer an unmatched combination of robustness and reliability at an affordable price.
Key Applications
RADWIN's WinLink™ 1000 systems are ideally suited to meet the needs of cellular carriers, service providers and private networks (such as private and public enterprises, government, educational and financial institutions).
The WinLink™1000 systems power a range of applications, among them:
Cellular Backhaul
Broadband Access
Private Network Connectivity
Video Surveillance
1000 products meet the stringent
Cellular Backhaul
WinLink™ 1000 products enable cellular carriers to expand their networks in both urban and rural areas quickly and cost-effectively.
WinLink™ 1000 systems are ideally suited for a broad range of cellular backhaul deployment scenarios; they empower carriers to expand their presence into remote and low ARPU areas, provide enhanced overlay coverage in urban spots, and can serve as a temporary or backup backhaul solution.
WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.795 1-1
Figure 1-1: Typical Cellular Backhaul Application
Broadband Access
With WinLink™ 1000, service providers can expand their service footprint rapidly and affordably, and provide high-capacity services that match the ever-growing demand for high-quality, high-speed broadband.
WinLink™ 1000 is the ideal solution for last mile access, and also powers WiFi backhaul and WMAX backhaul applications.
Figure 1-2: Typical Broadband Access Application
WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.795 1-2
Figure 1-3: Typical WiFi Backhaul Application
Private Networks
WinLink™ 1000 is the perfect solution for private networks such as enterprises, education, government and utility organizations that want to own and control their networks and eliminate the high recurring charges for leased lines/cable. RADWIN’s cost-effective solution enables organizations of all types to connect geographically dispersed buildings at ranges of up to 80 Km/50 miles.
Figure 1-4: Multi Point-to-Point Enterprise Connectivity
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Video Surveillance
RADWIN's WinLink™ 1000 wireless broadband systems allow organizations and system integrators to deploy video cameras virtually anywhere while eliminating the costs and installation hassles of wire­based systems. Reliable, robust and affordable, the WinLink™ 1000 systems support a variety of transmission topologies such as Ring, Star and Daisy Chain to provide surveillance coverage of the most challenging environments.
Figure 1-5: Multi Point-to-Point Video Surveillance Deployment
WinLink™ 1000 Key Features
The following represents some of the outstanding features that WinLink™ 1000 provides:
TDM + Ethernet in one Solution
WinLink™ 1000 systems deliver carrier-class TDM + Ethernet over one platform, making them ideal for a range of backhaul and access applications.
Simple Installation
WinLink™ 1000 systems are extremely simple to install and maintain, and are typically up and running in less than an hour.
Advanced Air Interface
The WinLink™ 1000 system design incorporates an exceptionally robust air interface based on patented technologies. The unique air
WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.795 1-4
interface protocol of WinLink™ 1000 is designed to ensure non-stop, high quality transmission, even when encountering interference and harsh conditions.
Automatic Adaptive Rate
Automatic Adaptive Rate is a method of dynamically adapting the transmitted rate by changing both the signal modulation and coding. Automatic Adaptive optimizes the data throughput according to interference conditions, to optimize data throughput while maintaining service quality.
Unique Multi Point-to-Point Deployment
RADWIN's WinLink™ 1000 products can be installed in a unique multi point-to-point architecture. Multiple units are deployed in one hub site location, from where they provide a dedicated, high-capacity connection to each remote site.
This unique concept builds on RADWIN's Hub Site Synchronization (HSS) feature, which synchronizes the transmission of collocated WinLink™ 1000 units, thus virtually reducing mutual interference commonly experienced with collocated TDD radios.
Enhanced Air Interface Security
WinLink™ 1000’s AES 128-bit key encryption provides enhanced air interface security.
Advanced Management and Performance Monitoring
The WinLink™ 1000 Manager software has full local and remote management capabilities. The user-friendly SNMP-based management tool provides full end-to-end configuration, event log, and performance monitoring capabilities.
How to Use this Manual
This manual (WinLink User Manual and Installation Guide version
1.770) contains instructions for both setting up and managing the WinLink™ 1000 system. The following topics are covered:
WinLink™ 1000 Hardware Installation
WinLink™ 1000 Manager Software Installation
Controlling and Monitoring the System Using the WinLink™
1000 Manager
Troubleshooting
WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.795 1-5
It is recommended that you first read the Overview in the next chapter as this provides an understanding of the various parts of the system and how the system works.
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Overview
WinLink™ 1000 System Components
WinLink™ 1000 point-to-point solution is made up of a number of key components.
Typically, each side of the link comprises an Indoor Unit (IDU), an Outdoor Unit (ODU) and an antenna. A CAT5e cable from the IDU to the ODU provides both Ethernet and Power. The link is managed via the WinLink™ 1000 Manager application.
Chapter 2
Figure 2-1: Example of Link Architecture
IDU-E
The Indoor Unit (IDU)
The IDU provides TDM and Ethernet ports to connect to the link. It also provides power to the ODU. The IDU is available in four configurations:
A compact, half 19 inch wide, 1U plastic unit, providing up to two Ethernet ports and up to two E1/T1 interfaces.
Figure 2-2: IDU- E F r ont Panel
IDU-C
A 19 inch, 1U metal unit, providing two Ethernet ports, 4xE1/T1 interfaces, and dry contact connector alarm.
Figure 2-4: IDU-C Front Panel
IDU-R
A compact, half 19 inch, 1U plastic unit for 1 x T1/E1 backup, providing in addition 2 Ethernet ports and an external alarms interface. IDU-R is an indoor unit used for automatic backup of leased lines. IDU-R monitors the status of leased lines, and in the event of a connection failure automatically switches to the radio link. The user configures
which of the two links is the main link and which is the backup link.
Figure 2-3: IDU-E Back Panel
IDU-R operates with all WinLink™ 1000 outdoor units.
Figure 2-5: IDU-R Front Panel
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Figure 2-6: IDU-R Back Panel
Figure 2-7: Backup link for E1/T1 connections
Power Over Ethernet Units
Power over Ethernet units provide Ethernet services only.
Power over Ethernet (PoE)
An extremely compact device, the Power Over Ethernet (PoE) provides Ethernet only services through one Ethernet port.
Figure 2-8: PoE
1.
Note:
The PoE can only be connected to ODU’s that are PoE enabled, or that are High End or Access ODU’s.
PoE8
A 19 inch, 1U metal unit providing 8 Ethernet ports enabling connection to collocated Ethernet applications.
Figure 2-9 PoE8
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O-PoE
Similar to the PoE, with weatherproof casing and sealed connectors that enables outdoor connectivity (a special mounting kit is supplied for attachment to a mast).
Figure 2-10: O-PoE Unit
The Outdoor Unit (ODU)
The ODU is the radio transceiver of the WinLink system and is the main component of the system. The ODU connects to an antenna that enables radio communication and can be mounted on a pole or wall. The ODU connects to the IDU via a CAT5e cable.
ODUs are available in different frequencies and regulations in the ranges: 2.3-2.7GHz, 4.9-5.95GHz.
The ODU comes in two different form factors depending on the type of antenna:
ODU with integrated 1ft flat panel antenna. This unit
contains both the ODU and antenna as a single unit housed in a weatherproof casing.
ODU with a connector for an external antenna. The unit
is fitted with an N-type connector. An external antenna can extend the range of the link, and in some cases, may help to reduce environmental interferences.
Various external antennas are available for the WinLink™ 1000 operating frequencies.
Figure 2-11: ODU with integrated antenna
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Figure 2-12: Typically used External Antennas
There are three series of ODU:
WinLink™ 1000 Access
WinLink™ 1000
WinLink™ 1000 High End
The following table shows the differences between the systems:
Table 2-1:ODU Series Typical Characteristics
WinLink™ 1000 Access WinLink™ 1000 WinLink™ 1000 High End
Max Ethernet Throughput
Max. Range 20Km 80Km 80Km
Supported IDU devices
Services Ethernet Ethernet and TDM Ethernet and TDM
HSS + - +
Tx PW 18 dBm 18 dBm 23 dBm
2Mbps 18Mbps 18Mbps
PoE PoE and IDU PoE and IDU
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WinLink™ 1000 Manager
The WinLink™ 1000 Manager is an SNMP based element and link management application which manages a complete link via a single IP address. It identifies the IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Trap Destination for each Site and also monitors the Radio Interface – RSS [dBm] and Ethernet Service – Rx Rate and Tx Rate. The Manager software facilitates the Link installation and Link configuration between the ODU units. The intuitive, easy-to-use Manager has a graphical MS­Windows interface, and can be utilized locally and remotely.
WinLink™ 1000 Manager provides:
Planning tools such as a
the expected performance of the WinLink wireless link and the possible configurations for a specific link range.
Installation Wizard
On-line monitoring of air interface quality allowing the
administrator to monitor the service and status of each link.
On-line monitoring of equipment alarms and QoS
Local and remote loopback testing
Configuration settings
On-line user manual and help files
Over-the-air software upgrades
The WinLink™ 1000 Manager can easily be integrated with any NMS system.
Link Budget calculator
for calculating
Figure 2-13: WinLink™ 1000 Manager screen
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(All Indoor Unit) AIND
The AIND - All Indoor unit offers a single enclosure for Radio and Multiplexer modules. It enables outdoor placement of only a passive element.
Figure 2-14: AIND - "All Indoor" unit connected to antenna
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Technical Specifications
Air Interface
WinLink is available in several different frequency band ranges that comply with ETSI, FCC and IC regulations.
Frequency Bands and Channel Bandwidth
Table 2-2: Configurable Transmission Options
Frequency Bands Max Transmit Power
(Configurable)
5.740-5.835 GHz 30 dBm 32 dBi
5.470-5.725 GHz 4 dBm 22 dBi
5.250-5.350 GHz 3 dBm 22 dBi
2.499-2.687 GHz 24 dBm 22 dBi
2.513-2.679 GHz 24 dBm 17 dBi
2.412-2.462 GHz 27 dBm 15 dBi
Channel Bandwidth 5MHz, 10MHz and 20MHz (5MHz Resolution)
Duplex Technique TDD (Time Division Duplex)
Sensitivity (dBm) @BER <10e-11 (20MHz)
Rate (Mbps) 9 12 18 24 36 48 54
Modulation@OFDM (Adaptive) BPSK QPSK 16QAM 64QAM
-87 -84 -80 -79 -73 -66 -62
Max Antenna Gain
Rates and Services Supported
WinLink systems offer a variety of channel bandwidths, maximum throughput and supported services.
Table 2-3: Rates and Services Supported
Channel Bandwidth
Maximum Throughput
Supported Services
Ethernet Latency
5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz
5.4 Mbps 9.9 Mbps 18 Mbps
1 E1/T1 + Ethernet
8 msec 6 msec 3 msec
2E1s or 4T1s + Ethernet
4 E1/T1 + Ethernet
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NOTE
Before each installation you must use the Link Budget Calculator ( Link Budget Calculator) to locate the supported rates and services for your particular product.
Regulations
WinLink operation complies with the radio and environmental regulations listed in the following tables:
Table 2-4: Radio Regulations
FCC 47CFR part 15 subparts B&C and E, part 27 and part 90
IC RSS-210
ETSI EN 300 328 and EN 301 893
UK VNS 2107
Australia AS/NZS 4771
India WPC
Table 2-5: Environmental Regulations
Safety EN 60950, IEC 60950, UL 60950, CAN-CSA C22.2 60950
EMC EN 300 386, EN 301 489, EN 55022, EN 61000, EN 55024,
AS/NZS CISPR 22, CAN/CSA-CEI/IEC CISPR 22-02, FCC 47CFR class B part 15 sub-part B
Environmental IEC 60721 class 4M5 IP67
Ethernet Services
The WinLink LAN port provides 10/100BaseT interfaces with auto­negotiation and transparent VLAN support. Traffic handling is provided by a MAC level self-learning bridge. Ethernet services include:
1 or 2 Ethernet interfaces in the indoor units
10/100BaseT with auto-negotiation (IEEE 802.3)
Layer 2 Ethernet bridge
Self-learning of up to 2047 MAC addresses (IEEE 802.1Q)
Support of 1+1 applications (HUB/Bridge selectable mode)
Up to 18 Mbps symmetrical net throughput
VLAN transparent
Latency < 3msec
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Retry mechanism for loss-less connection (Fast ARQ)
TDM (E1/T1) Services
The WinLink TDM interface accepts E1 or T1 traffic, supporting unframed operation (E1 and T1) and AMI and B8ZS zero suppression (T1). TDM services include:
1 to 4 E1/T1 interfaces in the indoor units
Standard E1/T1, compliant with ITU-T standards
Unframed E1/T1
-11
BER < 1 x 10
Accurate clock recovery mechanism (<50 PPB)
One way delay < 8msec
Advanced clock configurations
@ sensitivity threshold
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Technical Specification Summary
Table 2-6: Technical Specification Summary
Air Interface
Technology
Duplexing Method
Capacity
Modulation
Channel Resolution
Transmitter Power
OFDM
Time Division Duplex (TDD)
Configurable up to 54 Mbps
OFDM - BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM
5/10/20 MHz (ETSI systems do not support 5/10) (BRS systems Single and Double only)
Specification is different per product, for further details refer to the
Antennas (See Antenna Characteristics in
Range
Frequency Bands [GHz]
Up to 41 km (25.5 miles) Up to 80 km (50 miles) with an external antenna
ACCESS versions up to 20 km.
2.3-2.7GHz, 4.9-6GHz.
Antenna)
LAN Interface
PHY
Framing/Coding
Bridging
Line Impedance
VLAN Support
Frame Size
Connector
Up to 2 × 10/100BaseT, auto-sensing
IEEE 802.3/U
Self-learning, up to 2048 MAC addresses
100
Transparent
1536 bytes max for IDU 1800 bytes max for POE
RJ-45
Link Budget Calculator
E1 Interface
T1 Interface
Data Rate
Line Code
Connector
No. of Ports
Data Rate
Line Code
Connector
No. Of Ports
Unframed (transparent) 2.048 Mbps
HDB3
RJ-45
IDU-E: 1 or 2 IDU-C: 4
Unframed (transparent) 1.544 Mbps
AMI, B8ZS
RJ-45
IDU-E: 1 or 2 IDU-C: 4
WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.795 2-17
Air Interface
Indicators
Power
Technology
PWR (green)
IDU (green)
ODU (green/red)
LINK (green/red)
SERVICE (green/red)
Source
Power Received by the ODU
Power Consumption
Connector
OFDM
Power status (IDU-E only)
IDU-C status
ODU-to-IDU link status
Link status
E1/T1 signal status
IDU-E: 100–240 VAC via external AC/DC converter IDU-C: 100–240 VAC via AC cable
-20 to –60 VDC
O-PoE: 100–240 VAC via attached (pigtail) AC cable
PoE-8: 100–240 VAC via AC cable
-20 to –60 VDC Max
Note: Both AC and DC power sources can be connected simultaneously but only one source will supply
the power
-42 to -60 VDC
ODU plus IDU-E or IDU-E-AL or IDU-R – 10W max ODU plus IDU-C – 14W max AIND – 14 max O-PoE plus ODU – 25W max PoE-8 plus 8 ODU units – 60W max
IDU-E 2-pin IDU-C AC – 3-pin IEC connector
DC – 3-pin terminal block
Alarm Connector
Sync Connector
Physical
Connector
Electrical Characteristics
Connector
Outdoor Unit
Height
Width
Depth
Weight
DB-9 female for IDU-C/AIND/PoE-8
DB-25 female for IDU-E-AL/IDU-R
Dry Contact, 30V/2A Max input current, 0.01A at 0.5W (R=5K)
RJ-11 for AIND
ODU with integrated antenna
24.5 cm / 9.3 in 30.5 cm / 12 in
13.5 cm / 5.13 in 30.5 cm / 12 in
4.0 cm / 1.57 in 5.8 cm / 2.3 in
1.0 kg / 2.2 lb 1.5 kg / 3.3 lb
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