• This manual has been authored with simplified grammar, to meet the needs of international users.
• The operator of this equipment must read and follow the descriptions in this manual. Wrong operation or maintenance can cancel the warranty or cause injury.
• Do not copy any part of this manual without written permission from Radio Holland or FURUNO.
• If this manual is lost or worn, contact your dealer about replacement.
• The contents of this manual and equipment specifications can change without notice.
• The example screens (or illustrations) shown in this manual can be different from the screens you
see on your display. The screens you see depend on your system configuration and equipment
settings.
• Save this manual for future reference.
• Any modification of the equipment (including software) by persons not authorized by FURUNO will
cancel the warranty.
• The following concern acts as our importer in Europe, as defined in DECISION No 768/2008/EC.
- Name: Radio Holland Netherlands B.V.
- Address: Droogdokweg 71, 3089 JN Rotterdam, The Netherlands
• All brand and product names are trademarks, registered trademarks or service marks of their respective holders.
• SD, SDHC Logos are trademarks of SD-3C, LLC.
How to discard this product
Discard this product according to local regulations for the disposal of industrial waste. For disposal
in the USA, see the homepage of the Electronics Industries Alliance (http://www.eiae.org/) for the
correct method of disposal.
How to discard a used battery
To see if your product has a battery, see the chapter on Maintenance. Follow the instructions below if a battery is used. Tape the + and - terminals of battery before disposal to prevent fire, heat
generation caused by short circuit.
In the European Union
The crossed-out trash can symbol indicates that all types of batteries must
not be discarded in standard trash, or at a trash site. Take the used batteries to a battery collection site according to your national legislation and the
Batteries Directive 2006/66/EU.
In the USA
The Mobius loop symbol (three chasing arrows) indicates that Ni-Cd and
lead-acid rechargeable batteries must be recycled. Take the used batteries
to a battery collection site according to local laws.
Ni-CdPb
In the other countries
There are no international standards for the battery recycle symbol. The number of symbols can
increase when the other countries make their own recycle symbols in the future.
i
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in minor or moderate injury.
The operator must read the safety instructions before attempting to operate the equipment.
WARNING
CAUTION
Warning, Caution
Prohibitive Action
Mandatory Action
WARNING
Radio Frequency Radiation Hazard
The radar antenna sends the electromagnetic radio frequency (RF) energy. This energy can be
dangerous to you, especially your eyes. Do not look at the radiator or near the antenna when the
antenna is rotating.
The distances at which RF radiation levels of 100 W/m
2
, 50 W/m2 and 10 W/m2 exist are shown in
the table below.
Antenna unit
Distance to
100 W/m
2
point
Distance to
50 W/m
2
point
Distance to
10 W/m2 point
Worse case 0.5 m
Worse case 0.4 m
RHRS-2014-21AR
RHRS-2014-24AR
ii
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
Do not open the equipment.
The equipment uses high voltage that
can cause electrical shock. Refer any
repair work to a qualified technician.
Before turning on the radar, be sure
no one is near the antenna.
Prevent the potential risk of being
struck by the rotating antenna, which
can result in serious injury or death.
If water leaks into the equipment or
something is dropped into the
equipment, immediately turn off the
power at the switchboard.
Fire or electrical shock can result.
If the equipment is giving off smoke
or fire, immediately turn off the
power at the switchboard.
Fire or electrical shock can result.
If you feel the equipment is acting
abnormally or giving off strange
noises, immediately turn off the
power at the switchboard and
contact a service technician.
Do not disassemble or modify the
equipment.
Fire, electrical shock or serious injury
can result.
Make sure no rain or water splash
leaks into the equipment.
Fire or electrical shock can result if
water leaks into the equipment.
Do not place liquid-filled containers
on or near the equipment.
Fire or electrical shock can result if a
liquid spills into the equipment.
Do not operate the equipment with
wet hands.
Electrical shock can result.
Keep objects away from the antenna
unit, so as not to impede rotation of
the antenna.
Fire, electrical shock or serious injury
can result.
Use the proper fuse.
Use of the wrong fuse can cause fire or
electrical shock.
CAUTION
The data from AIS are intended for
reference purposes only.
Check all available navigation aids to
determine target movement.
Do not depend on one navigation
device for the navigation of the ship.
The navigator must check all aids
available to confirm position.
- The TT (Target Tracking) automatically
tracks an automatically or manually
acquired radar target and calculates its
course and speed, indicating them with
a vector. Since the data generated by
the TT depends on the selected radar
targets, the radar must be optimally
tuned for use with the TT, to ensure
required targets will not be lost or
unnecessary targets like sea returns
and noise will not be acquired and
tracked.
- A target is not always a landmass,
reef, ship, but can also be returns from
the sea surface and from clutter. As
the level of clutter changes with the
environment, the operator must
correctly adjust the sea and rain clutter
controls and the gain control so that
the target echoes do not disappear
from the radar screen.
iii
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
The TT tracks and plots the movement of
up to 100 radar targets and fully complies
with IMO standards for TT.
Tracking accuracy is affected by the
following:
▪ Tracking accuracy is affected by course
change. One to two minutes is required to
restore vectors to full accuracy after an
abrupt course change. (The actual amount
depends on gyrocompass specifications.)
- Echo intensity
- Radar transmission pulse width
- Radar bearing error
- Gyrocompass error
- Course change (own ship and target)
▪ The amount of tracking delay is inversely
proportional to the relative speed of the
target. Delay is approx. 15-30 seconds for
the higher relative speed; approx. 30-60
seconds for the lower relative speed. The
following factors can affect accuracy:
The data generated by TT and AIS are
intended for reference only.
Refer to official nautical charts for detailed
and up-to-date information.
CAUTION
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD................................................................................................................... ix
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................... x
Please carefully read the safety information and operating instructions set forth in this manual before attempting to operate the equipment and conduct any maintenance. Your radar set will perform to the utmost of its ability only if it is operated and maintained in accordance with the correct
procedures.
Features
The RHRS-2014 consists of an antenna unit, processor unit, monitor unit and control unit and is
designed to meet the Rhine river radar requirements. Radar targets are displayed on a 19-inch
high resolution display, in a single color or gradations of green or cyan according to echo strength.
Following are the main features.
• Displays inland AIS targets
• Complies with ETSI EN 302 194-1 and ETSI EN 302 194-2
• Easy switching between River and Sea modes
• Automatic capture of the radar display
• Alarm history with Alarm log
• Graph displays: ROT, Rudder and AutoPilot
• Dual radar displays
• Docking mode for docking large vessels
• TT (Track target) function to watch other ships’ movement
With regards to CE declarations, please refer to the website (https://www.radioholland.com/product/rhrs-2014-river-radar/), for further information about RoHS conformity declarations.
ix
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
ANTENNA UNIT
Category of Units
Antenna Unit: Exposed to the weather
All other units: Protected from the weather
Radiator
XN21AR (7 ft)
XN24AR (8 ft)
24 VDC
Rectifier
RU-1746B
115/230VAC
1
φ
, 50/60 Hz
RSB-120A-RTR-102
(26 rpm)
RSB-121A-RTR-102
(48 rpm)
PROCESSOR
UNIT
RPU-023
Sub Display
NMEA1 (HEADING SENSOR)
IEC61162-2
NMEA2 (AIS)
IEC61162-2
NMEA3 (NAV EQUIPMENT)
IEC61162-1
NMEA4 (Doppler)
IEC61162-1
NMEA5 (Alarm INS)
IEC61162-1
NMEA6 (ECDIS (TTM))
IEC61162-1
Monitor Unit
MU-190RH
Control Unit
RCU-027
-ROT Sensor
(Analog/Alarm)
-Auto Pilot
(Analog/Follow-up)
-Rudder (Analog)
RW-0013
USB
DVI
Processor Unit
(2nd)
Ethernet
RGB
Monitor Unit
MU-190RH
24 VDC
24 VDC
x
1.OPERATION
PUSH TO SELECT
EBL
MENU
VRM
BRILL
F1
F2
OFF
CENTER
HL
OFF
RANGE
STBY
TX
ADJUST
Power key
Power lamp
Touch padSetting knob
Left button
Right button
1.1Controls
ControlFunction
Power keyTurn On/Off power. Power lamp lights when the power is turned on.
STBY/TXSwitch between stand-by and transmission.
Touch padMove the selection or the cursor.
Left-click
Right-click
RANGESelect display range.
Select the pulse width.
EBLDisplay/Hide EBL (Electronic bearing line).
VRMDisplay/Hide VRM (Variable range marker).
MENUDisplay/Hide Menu window.
BRILLMove the cursor on the [BRL] (brill) icon.
OFF CENTEROff-center own ship position.
HL OFFHide the heading line temporarily.
F1, F2Execute menu short cut assigned.
Setting knobOperate EBL, VRM, Brilliance.
Select the menu item.
1.2How to Turn the Radar On/Off
1.Open the cover at the bottom left section on the control unit. Press the Power key
2.Press the Power key on the control unit to turn off the power.
to turn the radar on.
1-1
1. OPERATION
10.4
m/s
Front 10.4
m
Aft 13.7
m
4.8
kn
4.8
kn
4.8
kn
SEA
ROT
RUDDER
8 /2 km
HEAD- UP
►
RD003016
STBY
►
OFFCENT OFF
HDG 123.4°
MASTER
ALARM
►
ALARM
ACK
M1
MENU
BARGE
ON
2WHT
►
MARK
ON
CYA
►
DOCK ON
BRL2-3
►
ECHO
AZ1
►
AZ2
►
ALR1
►
ALR2
►
HL OFF
TT
ON
►
LIST
EBL1
123.4°
>
EBL2
82.9°
NAV
0.160
T
T
NM
INSTALL 1
►
AIS
FIL
►
TUNE
VRM1
1.567
VRM2
0.160
NAV
0.160
NM
LIST
►
NM
NM
MAN
MAN
MAN
AUTO
GAIN
STC
RAIN
75
40
FTC 1
IR 1
ES 2
EAV 3
TRAIL
►
2.50sec
00m03s
REL
ON
CUSTOM3-4
►
OS POSN N 34° 40.0000′
E 135° 20.0000′
UTC
CAPT
±300 º/m
±180 º
AUTO
SPD BT GPS-F
►
DPT AFT
►
CURSOR TTG
6.34km / 300.3°T
WIND
6.7 kn/h
123.4 m
02m45s
10.4 m/s
20-SEP-2012
23:59
GUIDANCE BOXGUIDANCE BOX
1
2
3
5
7
6
4
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
19
18
22
21
24
26
25
32
29
33
34
36
27
28
23
31
30
37
41
40
38
42
39
44
48
53
52
51
49
50
47
54
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
35
43
45
46
55
GRN
B-IN BLK
OUT D-GRN
MONI
PANL
50
15
Own ship
20
Cursor
19
*3
1.3How to Transmit
To transmit, press the STBY/TX key while [STBY] is displayed. Radar echoes are displayed on the screen with the previously used settings of range.
Each press of the STBY/TX key switches between stand-by and transmit (You can
also switch between stand-by and transmission by clicking the [STBY/TX] indication.).
The antenna is stopped in stand-by, and rotates in transmission.
The magnetron in the antenna unit generates the radar pulses and decays over time.
To extend the life of the magnetron, keep the radar in stand-by when its use is not required.
1.4Radar Display Indications
The illustration below shows all the icons and symbols (both in the [RIVER] and [SEA]
modes) that may appear on the display. Some icons or symbols may not be shown
depending on the display mode.
1-2
Radar display example
No.Icon/SymbolNo.Icon/Symbol
1Operation mode2ROT/Rudder graph
3Range/Range ring interval4Orientation mode
5Antenna in use6Standby/Transmit
7Off-center8Generated alarm
9Alarm acknowledge10Heading
11Master/Slave12Pulse width
3
13*
Own ship position (Lat/Lon)14Capture
15Ship speed16Depth
17Time to go to cursor posi-
18Cursor position
tion
19
21*
Wind speed or Date/Time*
1
Barge Mark
3
22*
20Menu
1
Mark
23Brilliance set24Echo color
25Background color (effective
display area)
26Background color (outside
effective display area)
27Monitor brill28Panel dimmer
2
29Docking mode
2
31*
33*
Target alarm 1, 232Heading line Off
2
Target tracking
30*
34*
Acquisition zone 1, 2
2
TT (Target tracking) list
35EBL 1, 236Nav line (port)
37Guidance box38VRM 1/2
39Nav line (starboard)40AIS list
41AIS42Trail elapsed time
43Trail time44Trail mode (Relative or True)
45Trail46Installation menu
(See Installation manual.)
47Custom setting name48FTC
49Interference rejection50Echo stretch
51Echo average52Tuning
53Gain54STC
55Rain56Wind speed
57Dual depth58Ship’s speed and movement
at fore, midpoint and aft
59*
61*
1
Mark, Line
2
TT symbol62AIS symbol
60*
1
Barge
1. OPERATION
*1: River mode only *2: Sea mode only *3: Off by default
1-3
1. OPERATION
Put the cursor
on an icon
Highlighted
HEAD-UP ►
HEAD-UP ►HEAD-UP ►HEAD-UP ►
Right-click
Selected menu
Sub menu
BRL 2-3
►
Option mark
BRL 2-3
►
Menu
options
[TRAIL]
1 BACK
2 TRAIL MODE
REL /TRUE
3 TRAIL LEVEL
1 /2/3/4
4 OS TRAIL
OFF/1/2
5 TRAIL COLOR OPTION
DEFAULT/USER
Click
[TRAIL]
1 BACK
2 TRAIL MODE
REL /TRUE
3 TRAIL LEVEL
1 /2/3/4
4 OS TRAIL
OFF/1/2
5 TRAIL COLOR OPTION
DEFAULT/USER
Menu
items
1.5Menu Operation
1.5.1How to operate the radar from the icons
How to select the menu icon on the screen
Use the touch pad to select an icon. The icon is highlighted when correctly selected.
Operations available with the left button
• Open the main menu when the [MENU] icon is selected (see paragraph 1.5.2).
• Select options related to the selected icon cyclically.
Operations available with the right button
Opens the sub menu window for the menu icon with the option mark (triangle).
[BRILL MENU]
1 BACK
BRL 2-3
ECHO
GRN
B-IN
BLK
►
AZ1
AZ2
ALR1
BRL 2-3
►
2 [EDIT]
3 [PRESET]
Operation available with the setting knob
• Rotation: Change the setting value on the setting box (clockwise to decrease the
value, counterclockwise to increase the value).
• Press: Move the cursor on the setting box respectively among [GAIN], [STC] and
[RAIN].
How to select the menu items on the menu window
1.Use the touch pad to select the menu item. The selected menu item is enclosed
with a rectangle.
2.Use the touch pad to select an option. The selected option is enclosed with a rect-
angle.
1-4
Click outside the menu window to close the menu window.
Mouse operation
MARK
MENU
Click
Hidden icons appear.
BARGE
ON
2WHT
ON
CYA
DOCK OFF
BRL2-3
ECHO
B-IN
OUT
MONI
PANL
HL OFF
EBL1
123.4°
>
EBL2
82.9°
NAV
0.160
T
T
km
GRN
BLK
D-GRN
50
15
MARKMARK
MENUMENU
MENUMENU
A mouse can be connected to the processor unit to control radar functions. The table
below compares operation with the control unit and mouse.
Note: Connect the USB mouse to the processor unit directly. Do not use a USB hub
when connecting the USB mouse to the prosessor unit.
Control unitMouse
Cursor movement by touch padCursor movement by mouse operation
Left button pressLeft-click
Right button pressRight-click
Setting knob rotation• Wheel rotation
Setting knob pressWheel press
1.5.2Menu window
Main menu
To open the main menu, put the cursor on the [MENU] icon.
1. OPERATION
• Cursor movement when selecting menus
Note: Hereafter, placement of the cursor and operation of the left button are omitted
in procedures done with icons. For example, the above sentence would be written as
"Click the [MENU] icon."
To close the main menu, left-click or right-click outside the menu window. Also, if no
operation for specified duration*, the main menu is closed automatically.
*: Sets the duration on the [AUTO-CLOSING TIME] menu.
MENU
ON
BARGE
2WHT
MARK
BRL2-3
ECHO
B-IN
OUT
MONI
PANL
ON
CYA
GRN
BLK
D-GRN
50
15
DOCK OFF
HL OFF
EBL1
>
123.4°
EBL2
82.9°
NAV
0.160
T
T
km
Click
(at the bottom left corner on the
screen in [RIVER] mode )
1.5.3How to show the hidden icons
If the radar can be set to hide some icons after a specified interval, click the [MENU]
icon to display the hidden icons.
There are three list windows (TT, AIS and Alarm) and they provide information about
tracking targets, AIS targets and generated alarms.
• TT list: Click the [LIST] icon for TT at the bottom of the display to show the TT list.
[TT LIST]
No. RANGE BEARING CPA TCPA
001 9. 60NM 058. 8°T 0. 00NM 00m00s
002 19. 2NM 059. 0°T 0. 00NM 00m00s
• AIS list: Click the [LIST] icon for AIS at the bottom of the display to show the AIS list.
• Alarm list: Right-click the [ALARM] icon at the top left corner then click [3 ALARM
LIST/HISTORY] to show the Alarm list.
[ALARM LIST] 1/1
ITEM TYPE DATE/TIME
ROT SENSOR ERROR
AIS RECEIVE ERROR AIS WARNING
00:00:000000/00/00
00:00:000000/00/00
How to close a list window
Click the close button (u) at the top right corner of the list window. Alternately, rightclick or left-click outside the window.
1-6
1. OPERATION
Setting box for
monitor brilliance
Left-click
or
Rotate the setting knob
counterclockwise
Increase the brilliance
Decrease the brilliance
Right-click
or
Rotate the setting
knob clockwise
BRL2-3
MENU
BRL2-3
MENU
BRL2-3
BRL2-3
1.6How to Adjust Display Brilliance, Panel Dimmer
1.6.1Display brilliance
You can adjust the display brilliance (setting range: 0 to 50) with the [MONI] icon. The
connection between the processor unit and the monitor unit MU-190RH with the USB
cable (supplied) is required. See the Operator’s manual of MU-190RH.
Note: This function is available when the following menus of MU-190RH are set as below:
• [AUTO DIMMER]: [OFF]
• [EXT BRILL CTRL]: [ON]
1.Click the setting box for display brilliance at the bottom left corner of the screen.
2.Press the left button to decrease the brilliance; the right button to increase the brilliance. With mouse connection, rotate the wheel or click the right or left button to
adjust the brilliance.
ECHO
GRN
B-IN
BLK
OUT
D-GRN
MONI
PANL
30
15
HL OF
1.6.2Panel dimmer
ECHO
B-IN
OUT
MONI
PANL
GRN
BLK
D-GRN
31
15
HL OF
ECHO
B-IN
OUT
MONI
PANL
GRN
BLK
D-GRN
29
15
HL OF
The backlighting for the keys on the control unit can be adjusted as follows:
1.Click the setting box for panel dimmer at the bottom left corner on the screen.
ECHO
GRN
B-IN
BLK
OUT
2.Press the left button to decrease the dimmer; the right button to increase the dimmer. With mouse connection, rotate the wheel or click the right or left button to adjust the panel dimmer.
Setting box for panel dimmer
MONI
PANL
D-GRN
30
15
HL OF
1-7
1. OPERATION
Customized brilliance
settings
4 sets
USER 1
USER 2
USER 3
USER 4
16 sets
O
MARK
BRL2-3
[BRILL MENU]
1 BACK
2 [EDIT]
3 [PRESET]
Right-click
[BRL] icon
O
MARK
BRL2-3
1 BACK
2 USER NAME
USER NAME 1
3 USER COMMENT
BRL1-1
4 ECHO COLOR
YEL/GRN/WHT/AMB/
M-GRN/M-CYA
5 BACK COLOR (INSIDE)
BLK/D-BLU/L-BLU/
D-GRY
6 BACK COLOR (OUTSIDE)
BLK/D-BLU/L-BLU/
D-GRY/D-GRN
7 TRAIL COLOR
YEL/GRN/WHT/AMB/BLU
8 MONITOR BRILL
9 PANEL DIMMER
10 [COLOR DETAIL]
11 [BRILL DETAIL]
12 SAVE & QUIT
[EDIT]
1.6.3Brilliance Sets
This radar provides customized sets of brilliance to match any ambient lighting condition. Four sets of customized brilliance settings are available for four users each, for
a total of 16 sets.
When the radar is powered on, the display is shown with the maximum brilliance setting. Select the appropriate brilliance, depending on the environment.
How to select a customized brilliance set
1.Click the [BRL] icon at the bottom left corner on the screen to show the [BRILL
MENU] window.
2.Click the user name and the required brilliance set.
3.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
How to edit [BRILL MENU]
You can edit the menu contents for each brilliance set.
1.Right-click the [BRL] icon at
the bottom left corner on the
screen to show the [BRILL
MENU] window.
Note: The [BRL1-1] setting
2WHT
MARK
BRL2-3
ECHO
B-IN
ON
CYA
GRN
BLK
-
D
is fixed as a default setting.
You can edit the setting, but
when the system is turned off, the default setting is restored. To save a custom
brilliance set, select a setting other than [BRL1-1].
2.Click [EDIT].
1-8
3.Click [USER NAME].
4.To edit the name, click the name column then enter the
[END] button
O
MARK
BRL2-3
Click the icon to
change the color.
name with the software keyboard. Click the [END] button to finish.
• Change the digit: Rotate scrollwheel.
• Delete a character: Use the [BS] button on the software keyboard.
5.Click [USER COMMENT] to edit. The editing procedure is the same as that for
[USER NAME]. Refer to step 4.
6.To edit the comment, click the respective BRL column then enter the comment
with the software keyboard. Click the [END] button to finish.
7.Click the menu item, [4 ECHO COLOR] to [11 BRILL DETAIL], to edit.
8.Set the option for each menu item as appropriate.
9.Click [SAVE & QUIT] to save the settings.
1.7Color Scheme
1. OPERATION
You can select the color for echo and background
color (inside/outside) with the display icons.
[ECHO COLOR]YEL
(yellow)
[BAC
K
BLK
(black)
COLOR
(INSIDE)
]
[BAC
K
BLK
(black)
COLOR
(OUT
SIDE)
]
D
CYA
BRL2-3
ECHO
GRN
B-IN
BLK
OUT
D-GRN
MONI
50
PANL
H
Available colors
Available options (Each color is selectable respectively)
GRN
(green)
D-BLU
(dark blue)
D-BLU
(dark blue)
WHT
(white)
L-BLU
(light blue)
L-BLU
(light blue)
AMB
(amber)
D-GRY
(dark gray)
D-GRY
(dark gray)
M-GRN*M-CYA*
——
D-GRN
(dark green)
—
You can set the customized color for the following items on [COLOR DETAIL].
• Echo color
• Back color
(effective display area)
• Back color
(outside effective
display area)
• Trail color
• Character color
• Fixed range ring color
• Gyro scale color
• EBL/VRM/NAV LINE color
• Alarm indication
• Cursor color
1-9
1. OPERATION
1.Right-click the [BRL] icon at the bottom left corner on the screen to show the
[BRILL MENU] window.
2.Click [EDIT].
3.Click [COLOR DETAIL].
[COLOR DETAIL]
1 BACK
2 CHARACTER
GRN/RED/WHT
3 FIXED RING
GRN/WHT
4 GYRO RING
L-BLU/RED/GRN/WHT
5 EBL/VRM/NAV LINE
L-BLU/GRN/WHT
6 ALARM
RED/WHT
7 CURSOR
GRN/WHT
4.Set the option for each menu item as appropriate.
5.Click [SAVE & QUIT] to save the settings.
Default settings for [USER 1] to [USER 4]
Available options (Each color is selectable)
[USER 1][USER 2][USER 3][USER 4]
[ECHO COLOR]GRN (green)WHT (white)GRN (green)
[BACK COLOR (INSIDE)]BLK (black)
[BACK COLOR (OUTSIDE)]BLK (black)D-BLU
(dark blue)
D-GRY
(dark gray)
D-GRN
(dark green)
[TRAIL COLOR]GRN (green)WHT (white)GRN (green)
[CHARACTER]WHT (white)
[
C
[FIXED RING]WHT (white)
O
[GYRO RING]GRN (green)WHT (white)
L
[EBL/VRM/NAV LINE]GRN (green)
O
[ALARM]RED
R
[CURSOR]GRN (green)
D
E
T
A
I
L
]
[ECHO COLOR]YEL
(yellow)
[BACK COLOR
BLK
(black)
(INSIDE)]
[BACK COL-
OR
BLK
(black)
(OUTSIDE)]
[TRAIL COLOR]YEL
(yellow)
1-10
Available colors
Available options (Each color is selectable)
GRN
(green)
D-BLU
(dark blue)
WHT
(white)
L-BLU
(light
AMB
(amber)
D-GRY
(dark gray)
MGRN*M-CYA*
——
blue)
D-BLU
(dark blue)
GRN
(green)
L-BLU
(light
blue)
WHT
(white)
D-GRY
(dark gray)
AMB
(amber)
D-GRN
(dark
green)
BLU
(Blue)
—
—
[COLOR
EAV
3
DETAIL]
Available options (Each color is selectable)
[CHARACTER]GRN
(green)
[FIXED RING]GRN
(green)
[GYRO RING]L-BLU
(light blue)
L-BLU
[E
(light blue)
BL
/
VR
M/
NA
V
LI
NE
]
[ALARM]REDWHT
[CURSOR]GRN
(green)
REDWHT
WHT
(white)
REDGRN
GRN
(green)
(white)
WHT
(white)
1. OPERATION
———
(white)
—— ——
WHT
(green)
WHT
(white)
—— ——
—— ——
(white)
———
——
*: [M-GRN]: Multi-green (green gradation), for [SEA] mode only
[M-CYA]: Multi-cyan (cyan gradation), for [SEA] mode only
1.8Tuning
1.8.1How to select the tuning method
The tuning method, auto tuning or manual tuning, can be selected with the tuning icon
as follows.
Click the tuning icon ([AUTO] or [MAN]) at the bottom right corner on the screen to
switch between [AUTO] and [MAN].
Tuning bar
00m03s
ON
AUTO
Tuning icon
([AUTO] or [MAN])
TUNE
Tuning level
Put the cursor inside box
to adjust tuning, when
[MAN TUNE] is selected.
75
1.8.2Automatic tuning
Click the tuning icon to select [AUTO] referring to paragraph 1.8.1.
1-11
1. OPERATION
AUTO
TUNE
Tuning bar (yellow)
Tuning level moves during
initialization
[CIRCLE]
[WIDE]
Gray zone: Echo area
1.8.3Manual tuning
1.Click the tuning icon to select [MAN] referring to paragraph 1.8.1.
2.Put the cursor on the tuning bar.
3.Rotate the setting knob to adjust the tuning. The best tuning point is where the bar
swings maximum. The triangle in the bar graph shows tuning level; not the tuning
condition.
1.8.4How to initialize tuning
Automatic tuning is initialized during the installation.
However, if you feel that automatic tuning is not
working properly try re-initializing the tuning. Open
[MAIN MENU] then click [ECHO] to open [ECHO]
menu. Then click [TUNE INITIALIZE] to start the initialization.
The tuning bar turns yellow and moves during
the initialization.
Note 1: The display may appear incorrect during
initialization, caused by changes in pulse or tuning levels.
Note 2: The following operations cancel the initialization process.
In relative motion, own ship position is stationary on the screen to observe relative motion of surrounding targets.
• HEAD UP
The head-up mode is a display in which the line
connecting own ship and the top of the display
indicates own ship's heading. The target pips
are painted at their measured distances and in
their directions relative to own ship's heading.The short line on the bearing scale is the
north marker, which indicates heading sensor
north.
1-13
1. OPERATION
North mark
Heading
line
North mark
Heading
line
• HEAD UP (TB)
• STERN UP
• NORTH UP
Radar echoes are shown in the same way as in the head-up mode. The difference
from normal head-up presentation lies in the orientation of the bearing scale. The
bearing scale rotates in accordance with the heading sensor signal, enabling you to
know own ship's heading at a glance.
This mode is available when the radar is interfaced with a gyro heading sensor. If
the gyro heading sensor fails, the bearing scale returns to the state of head-up
mode.
A display without azimuth stabilization in which the line that connects the center with
the top of the display indicates your stern.
The north-up mode paints target pips at their
measured distances and in their true (heading
sensor) directions from own ship, north bearing
is fixed at the top of the screen. The heading
line changes its direction according to the
ship's heading. This mode requires heading
signal.
If the compass fails, the orientation mode
changes to head-up and the north marker disappears.
• COURSE UP
The course-up mode is an azimuth stabilized
display in which a line connecting the center
with the top of the display indicates own ship's
intended course (namely, own ship's previous
heading just before this mode has been selected).Target pips are painted at their measured
distances and in their directions relative to the
intended course, which is maintained at the 0degree position. The heading line moves in accordance with ship's yawing and course
change.
True motion (TM)
• NORTH UP
Ground (or water mass) is stabilized with compass and speed inputs. Your ship and
other objects in motion move with their true courses and speed.
• COURSE UP
Own ship and other moving objects move in
accordance with their true courses and
speed. In ground stabilized TM, all fixed targets, such as landmasses, appear as stationary echoes. In the sea stabilized TM
without set and drift inputs, the landmass can
move on the screen.
Head up RMYesYes
Head up RM (TB)9NoYes
Stern up RMYesYes
North up RM9NoYes
Course up RM9NoYes
North up TM99NoYes
Course up TM99NoYes
9: The necessary data to enable the operation mode.
HeadingL/L[RIVER] mode[SEA] mode
DataAvailability
1.10.3How to select an orientation mode
Select the orientation mode icon then press the left button to select an orientation
mode.
Note: You can not set [HEAD-UP] to [OFF].
SEA
RO
RUDDE
6/ 1.5
HEAD-UP
RD003001
OFFCENT
STBY
NM
HDG
MAS
OFF
L
1.10.4How to change orientation mode presets
Seven orientation modes are available in the [SEA] mode, two orientation modes in
the [RIVER] mode. You can remove unnecessary modes from the Orientation icon as
follows.
1.Right-click the orientation icon to show the [ORIENTATION MODE] window.
SEA
4 /1
ROT
RUDDER
NM
HEAD-UP
RD003001
OFFCENT
TBY
2.Click the mode to set.
MAST
OFF
M1
HDG
1-15
1. OPERATION
6/ 1.5
NM
Right-click
Range scale selected
Left-click
Increase the range
Decrease the range
0.5/ 0.1
NM
0.75/ 0.25
NM
1/ 0.25
NM
3.Click [ON] or [OFF]. Any mode set to [OFF] is removed from the Orientation icon.
Note: You can not set [HEAD-UP] to [OFF].
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1.11How to Select the Range Scale
The selected range scale, range ring interval
and pulse width are shown at the top left corner on the screen. When a target of interest
comes closer, reduce the range scale so that
it appears in 50-90% of the display radius.
The available units for range are NM, KM,
SM, and KYD. You can change the unit when
installed.
Left-click the range scale icon to decrease the range: right-click to increase the range.
HEAD-UP
RD003001
OFFCENT
Range scale
SEA
6/ 1.5
RUDDER
NM
OFF
Range ring interval
ROT
ALARM
HDG 123.4°
MASTER
ALARM
ACK
1-16
Range for River mode
In River mode, the default unit is KM.
Range (KM)Range ring interval (KM)
0.1250.025
0.250.05
0.50.1
0.80.2
1.20.2
1.60.4
20.4
41
82
164
328
6416
Range for Sea mode
1. OPERATION
In Sea mode, the default unit is NM.
Range (NM)Range ring interval (NM)
0.1250.025
0.250.05
0.50.1
0.750.25
10.25
1.50.25
20.4
30.5
41
61
82
122
164
244
328
488
6416
1-17
1. OPERATION
HDG
1
R
HEAD-UPHEAD-UP
M1
Pulse
icon
Indication
[S]: Short pulse
[M1]: Medium pulse 1
[M2]: Medium pulse 2
[L]: Long pulse
1.12Pulse width
The pulse width in use is displayed at the top left corner on the screen. The pulse
widths are set to each range scale and custom setup. Use a longer pulse width when
your purpose is long range detection. Use a shorter pulse width when the resolution
is important.
1.12.1How to change a pulse width
The pulse width in use is displayed at the top left corner of the screen using the indications shown in the table below.
Left-click the pulse icon to shorten the pulse width or right-click to lengthen the pulse
width.
RD003001
OFFCENT
STBY
MASTE
OFF
M1
Appropriate pulse widths are preset to individual range scales. If you are not satisfied
with the current pulse width settings, you may change them referring to
paragraph 1.12.2.
#14 is shown in
[RIVER] mode
#15 is shown in
[SEA] mode
1.13How to Adjust the Gain (sensitivity)
4.Click the range in use.
5.Click the desired pulse width.
6.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
The gain functions to adjust the sensitivity of the receiver for the best reception. The
gain can be adjusted automatically or manually.
1.Click the gain mode icon at the bottom right corner on the screen to show [MAN]
or [AUTO] as appropriate.
2.For manual adjustment, rotate the setting knob to adjust the gain so that weak
noise appears on all of the screen. If the gain is too low, weak echoes are erased.
If the gain is too high, the background noise hides weak targets. For auto mode,
the setting range is -50 to 50. For manual mode, 0 to 100.
1-19
1. OPERATION
Sea clutter at screen
center
STC adjusted; sea
clutter suppressed
[AUTO]: Auto
[MAN]: Manual
MAN TUNE
AUTO GAIN
AUTO STC
AUTO RAIN
0
0
0
MAN TUNE
AUTO GAIN
MAN STC
AUTO RAIN
0
100
0
Click
STC mode
icon
0100
Current level
0100
STC PRESET [ON]STC PRESET [ON]
Change of the STC scale bar
1.14How to Reduce the Sea Clutter
The reflected echoes from the waves
appear around your ship and are
called “sea clutter”. The sea clutter
extends according to the height of
waves and antenna above the water.
When the sea clutter hides the targets, reduce the clutter, either manually or automatically.
1.Click the STC mode icon at the bottom right corner on the screen to show [MAN]
or [AUTO] as appropriate.
2.For manual adjustment, rotate the setting knob to adjust the sea clutter so that the
clutter is broken into small dots, and small targets become identified. If the setting
is too low, targets are hidden in the clutter. If the setting is too high, both sea clutter
and targets disappear from the display. Normally adjust the control until the clutter
has disappeared to leeward, but a small amount of the clutter is visible windward.
For auto mode, the setting range is -50 to 50. For manual mode, 0 to 100.
STC PRESET
You can tune STC properly with the [STC PRESET] function.
1.Click the STC mode icon to set [MAN] (Manual mode).
2.Put the cursor on the STC setting box at the bottom right corner on the screen.
MAN TUNE
AUTO GAIN
MAN STC
AUTO RAIN
0
100
0
STC setting box
3.Rotate the setting knob to set the level to use as lowest level for STC adjustment.
4.Open [MAIN MENU], click [ECHO].
5.Click [STC PRESET].
6.Click [ON] to activate the
[STC PRESET] function. The STC
bar is re-scaled to set the STC level
to zero.
1-20
1.15How to Reduce the Rain Clutter
The reflections from the rain or snow appear on the screen. These reflected echoes
are called “rain clutter”. When the rain clutter is strong, targets in the rain clutter are
hidden in the clutter. Reflections from the rain clutter are easily identified from true targets by their wool-like appearance.
The rain control breaks the continuous display of rain or snow reflections into a random pattern. When the rain clutter hides the targets, adjust the rain control (automatic
or manual) to reduce the clutter.
1.Click the rain mode icon at the bottom right corner on the screen to show [MAN]
or [AUTO] as appropriate.
1. OPERATION
MAN TUNE
Rain mode
icon
AUTO GAIN
AUTO STC
AUTO RAIN
2.For manual adjustment, rotate the setting knob to reduce the rain clutter.
For auto mode, the setting range is -50 to 50. For manual mode, 0 to 100.
1.16Cursor
Within the radar display, the cursor is shown by a plus sign (+). When the cursor is
outside the radar display it comes to an arrow ().
Cursor menu
Functions that require the use of the cursor, such as EBL offset, may be activated directly from [CURSOR MENU]. This menu is available when the cursor is inside the effective display area.
1.Put the cursor anywhere within the radar display.
[AUTO]: Auto
0
Click
0
0
MAN TUNE
AUTO GAIN
AUTO STC
MAN RAIN
[MAN]: Manual
0
0
100
2.Press the right button to show [CURSOR MENU].
[CURSOR MENU]
1 BACK
2 ACQUIRE
3 REF MARK
4 OFFCENTER
5 EBL OFFSET
3.Use the touch pad to select the desired menu.
[ACQUIRE]*: Acquires a target (TT or AIS).
[REF MARK]*: Acquire a target to use to gauge own ship’s speed.
[OFFCENTER]: Off-center your position.
[EBL OFFSET]: Shift the origin of an EBL.
*: This function is available for [SEA] mode only.
1-21
1. OPERATION
CAUTION
Switch off FTC if your objective is to
receive a radar beacon.
1.17FTC (Fast Time Constant)
If you can not effectively suppress rain
clutter with the rain clutter control, use the
FTC function. In adverse weather, clouds,
rain or snow produce spray-like spurious
echoes which impair target detection over
a long distance. These echoes can be
suppressed by turning on the FTC circuit. There are two FTC settings, [FTC1] and
[FTC2]. [FTC2] provides increased rain clutter suppression.
Click the [FTC] icon at the bottom right corner on the screen to select an appropriate
FTC setting.
FTC PRESET
The [FTC PRESET] function, when active, applies the FTC a little stronger than normal. The combination effect of the [FTC PRESET] and [FTC] functions is shown as
below.
Effect
[OFF]–low
[FTC]
Set the [FTC PRESET] function as follows.
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [ECHO].
2.Click [FTC PRESET].
3.Click [ON] to activate the [FTC PRESET] function.
[FTC1]mid-lowmid-high
[FTC2]mid-highhigh
[FTC PRESET]
[OFF][ON]
1.18How to Measure the Range to a Target (VRM)
You can measure the range to a target by two methods: fixed range rings and the VRM
(Variable Range Marker).
How to measure the range with the fixed range rings
Use the fixed range rings to get a rough estimate of the range to a target. The fixed
range rings are the concentric solid circles about your ship. The number of rings
changes with the selected range scale. The interval of the range ring is displayed at
the upper-left corner of the screen. Count the number of rings between the center of
the display and the target. Check the range ring interval and measure the distance of
the echo from the nearest ring.
How to measure the range with a VRM
There are two VRMs, VRM1 and VRM2. The VRMs are dashed so that you can identify them from the fixed range rings. You can identify VRM1 from VRM2 by the lengths
of their dashes. The dashes of the VRM1 are shorter than those of the VRM2.
1.Click the [VRM] icon to display the VRM. If the VRM already appears, go to step 2.
1-22
2.Click the [VRM] icon. The icon turns yellow.
M
M
T
VRM1
0.000
M
M
T
VRM1
1.567
NM
Highlighted yellow
Click
EBL1
123.4°
EBL2
82.9°
NAV
0.160
T
T
km
EBL1
123.4°
>
[EBL] icon
(at the bottom left of the screen)
“>” means active.
EBL1
123.4°
EBL1
123.4°
1. OPERATION
AIS
AUTO
►
FLT
►
LIST
VRM1
0.000
VRM2
>
(at the bottom right of the screen)
0.160
[VRM] icon
NM
NM
Click
LIST
>
VRM1
VRM2
“>” means active.
AIS
AUTO
►
FLT
►
NM
1.567
0.160
Highlighted yellow
NM
3.Move the cursor to align the VRM with the inner edge of the target then click there
to anchor the VRM.
4.Read the distance at the bottom of the screen. Each VRM ring (VRM1 or VRM2)
remains at the same geographical distance when you change the display range.
The size of the VRM ring changes in proportion to the selected range scale.
5.To delete a VRM, put the cursor on the appropriate VRM indication then long
press the left button (or long press the VRM key).
Note: If the corresponding EBL is displayed, the VRM is deleted and the value of
VRM remains.
1.19How to Measure the Bearing to a Target (EBL)
Use the Electronic Bearing Line (EBL) to take a bearing of a target. There are two
EBLs, EBL1 and EBL2. Each EBL is a straight dashed line from the center of the
screen to the edge. The dashes of the EBL1 are shorter than those of the EBL2.
How to measure the bearing with an EBL
1.Click the [EBL] icon to display the EBL. If the EBL already appears, go to step 2.
2.Click the [EBL] icon ([EBL1] or [EBL2]). The icon turns yellow.
EBL1
123.4°
EBL2
82.9°
NAV
0.160
T
T
km
EBL1
123.4°
3.Put the cursor on the center of the target then click there to anchor the EBL. Read
the bearing at the bottom of the screen.
4.To delete an EBL, put the cursor on the appropriate EBL indication then long press
the left button (or long press the EBL key).
How to select bearing reference
The bearing reference can be selected to True or Relative. Click the bearing reference
icon to the right of the bearing indication.
Click
EBL1
123.4°
[T]: True
T
EBL1
123.4°
[R]: Relative
R
1-23
1. OPERATION
T
T
EBL1
123.4°
T
T
EBL1
123.4°
EBL2 is active.
“>” means active.
“>” move to the
[EBL1] icon
Ta rg e t A
EBL1
Target B
T
EBL1
123.4°
T
EBL1
123.4°
Click
Highlighted yellow
1.20Offset EBL
How to offset an EBL
You can move the EBL origin to a desired location as follows:
1.Put the cursor on the appropriate [EBL] icon to activate the EBL. The mark (>),
which denotes active EBL, moves to the [EBL] icon selected. The example below
shows how to activate the EBL1.
EBL1
EBL2
>
2.Right-click anywhere in the radar display to open [CURSOR MENU].
3.Click [EBL OFFSET].
4.Click anywhere in the radar display to move the EBL origin with cursor.
5.Click the point where to fix the EBL origin there.
82.9°
123.4°
Put the cursor on
the [EBL1] icon.
>
EBL1
EBL2
82.9°
123.4°
6.To return the EBL origin to own ship position, click anywhere in the radar display
again.
7.Right-click to quit the offset EBL.
1.20.1How to measure the range and bearing between two targets
You can move the origin of the EBL to measure the range and bearing between two
targets.
1.Click the [EBL1] icon to activate EBL1. If the EBL already appears, go to step 2.
2.Right-click anywhere in the radar display to open [CURSOR MENU].
3.Click [EBL OFFSET].
4.Click anywhere in the radar display to
move the EBL origin.
Note: If EBL1 is already off-centered,
the origin of the EBL moves to own
ship's position once. In this case, click
anywhere in the radar display again.
EBL1
Target A
EBL origin
Target B
1-24
5.Click the center of the target A to fix the
EBL.
6.Right-click to quit the offset EBL.
7.Click the [EBL1] icon to change the
bearing. The [EBL1] icon turns yellow.
EBL1
123.4°
EBL1
123.4°
8.Click the center of the target B. The
EBL origin
Ta rg e t ATarget A
EBL1EBL1
Target BTarget B
T
VRM1
0.550NM
T
VRM1
0.550NM
EBL origin
Ta rg e t BTarget B
Target ATarget A
VRM1VRM1
Ta rg e t B
Target A
VRM1
EBL bisects target B.
1. OPERATION
9.Click the [VRM1] icon to change
the range. The [VRM1] icon turns
yellow. [VRM1] is linked to [EBL1];
[VRM2] is linked to [EBL2].
10. Click the inner edge of the target B.
The VRM adjusts to put the VRM ring
on the target B. The point selected at
step 4 is the center of VRM.
VRM1
VRM1
0.550NM
Click
Target B
VRM1
Yellow
0.550NM
Target A
EBL origin
11. Read the bearing at the [EBL] icon and the range at the [VRM] icon.
1-25
1. OPERATION
EBL originEBL origin
Target BTarget B
EBL 2EBL 2
VRM 2VRM 2
EBL 1EBL 1
VRM 1VRM 1
EBL1
45.0
°
R
327.0
°
R
VRM1
0.550NM
0.850NM
Ta rg e t ATarget A
Target DTarget D
Tar get CTarget C
Range/bearing between
targets A and B
Range/bearing between
targets C and D
EBL2
VRM2
EBL originEBL origin
000
010
020
030
040
050
060
070
080
090
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
340
350
A
EBL1
(a)
EBL origin
12. Do the same procedure for [EBL2] and [VRM2] to measure the range and bearing
between two other targets (target C and D), use EBL2 and VRM2 similarly.
1.20.2Collision assessment by offset EBL
The origin of the EBL can be moved to enable measurement of range and bearing between any targets. This function is also useful for assessment of the potential risk of
collision.
1.Move the EBL origin on the target A,
following "How to offset an
EBL" on page 1-24.
2.Right-click to quit the offset EBL.
3.After waiting for a few minutes, click the appropriate EBL icon to operate the EBL.
The icon turns yellow.
1-26
1. OPERATION
000
010
020
030
040
050
060
070
080
090
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
340
350
A’
Target’s course
EBL origin
[MARK] menu ([SEA] mode)
[MARK]
1 BACK
2 OWN SHIP MARK
MIN/RECTANGLE/
PENTAGON
3 STERN MARK
OFF/ON
4 EBL OFFSET BASE
STAB GND/STAB HDG/
STAB NORTH
5 VRM SYNC OFFSET EBL
OFF/ON
4.Click the new target position (A’). The
EBL is considered as the course of the
target.
Note: If the EBL passes through the
own ship’s position, the target ship is
on a collision course.
5.To return the EBL origin to the own ship’s position, do the following procedure.
1) Right-click inside the display area to open [CURSOR MENU].
2) Click [EBL OFFSET].
3) Click the anywhere in the radar display area. The EBL origin moves to the own
ship’s position.
6.Right-click to quit the offset EBL.
1.20.3Point of reference for origin point of offset EBL
The origin point of the offset EBL can be ground stabilized (geographically fixed), north
stabilized (true) or referenced to own ship’s heading (relative). This menu is available
in [SEA] mode only. However, the setting is applied in [RIVER] mode also.
1.In the [SEA] mode, open [MAIN MENU], click
[MARK] to show the [MARK] menu.
2.Click [EBL OFFSET BASE].
3.Click the origin point of the offset EBL.
[STAB GND]: Reference to latitude and longitude
of the origin position. Origin position is always
fixed regardless of your ship's movement.
[STAB HDG]: Reference to heading. The relationship between origin position and
own position is always kept.
[STAB NORTH]: Reference to North. The origin position changes with North position.
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1-27
1. OPERATION
Off-centered
position
Heading
Stern
North
Stern
North
Off-centered
position
Heading
OFF CENT OFFOFF CENT OFF
OFFCENT -20%OFFCENT -20%
OFFCENT -40%OFFCENT -40%
OFFCENT -60%OFFCENT -60%
Switches the off-centering
HEAD-UP
HDG
E
1.21How to Off-center the Display
Own ship position, or sweep origin, can be displaced to expand the view field without
switching to a larger range scale. The sweep origin can be off-centered to the cursor
position, but not more than 60% of the range in use; if the cursor is set beyond 60%
of the range scale, the sweep origin will be off-centered to the point of 60% of the limit.
You can select the off-centering rate among, 20%, 40% or 60%.
Stern
Heading
Stern
Off-center OFF
North
Off-center OFF
Head up
North up
Heading
Stern
-60%
Off-center ON
North
-60%
Off-center ON
Heading
Off-centered
position
Off-centered
position
1-28
How to select the off-centering rate
1.Click the [OFFCENT] (Off-center) icon at the top left corner of the screen.
2.Click to switch the off-centering rate, [-20%], [-40%], [-60%] or [OFF].
RD003001
OFFCENT
MAST
OFF
Click
L
“OFFCENT” (Off-center) icon
How to off-center the display
1.Click inside the effective display area to open [CURSOR MENU].
2.Click [OFF CENTER].
3.Click the off-center point to be the center of the radar display.
4.Right-click to complete the off-center the display.
1.22Interference Rejecter
“ES” (Echo stretch) icon
(at the bottom right corner on the screen)
The radar interference can occur when your ship is
near the radar of another ship that operates on the
same frequency band with your radar. The interference shows on the screen as many bright dots. The
dots can be random or in the shape of dotted lines
that run from the center to the edge of the display.
You can identify the interference from the normal
echoes, because the interference does not appear
in the same location on the next antenna rotation.
When this feature is turned on, "IR 1", "IR 2" or "IR
3" appears at the bottom right corner on the screen.
Click the IR (Interference Rejection) icon to switch the setting among [IR OFF], [IR 1],
[IR 2], [IR 3]. [IR 3] provides the highest degree of interference rejection.
EL
CUSTOM3-4
TRAIL
2.50sec
1. OPERATION
INSTALL 1
FTC 1
IR 1
ES 2
(at the bottom right corner on the screen)
Note: When there is no interference, turn off the interference rejecter so that you do
not miss small targets.
1.23Echo Stretch
The echo stretch feature enlarges the targets in the range and bearing directions to
make the targets easier to see. This feature is available on any range. There are three
levels of echo stretch, [1], [2] and [3]. [3] enlarges the targets the most.
Note: The echo stretch magnifies the targets, sea and rain clutters, and radar interference. Correctly adjust the sea clutter, rain clutter and radar interference before you activate the echo stretch.
Click the [ES] (echo stretch) icon to switch the setting among [ES OFF], [ES 1], [ES 2]
and [ES 3].
“IR” (Interference rejection) icon
INSTALL 1
CUSTOM3-4
FTC 1
EL
TRAIL
2.50sec
00m03s
IR 1
ES 2
EAV 3
1-29
1. OPERATION
[ON]: Show trails
[OFF]: Hide trails
(at the bottom right corner on the screen)
FTC
1
ON
Trail display
icon
FTC 1
IR 1
ES 2
EAV 3
TRAIL
2.50sec
00m03s
REL
OFFOFF
1.24Echo Averaging
To identify true target echoes from the sea clutter, echoes are averaged over successive picture frames. If an echo is solid and stable, the echo is shown in its normal intensity. The brilliance of sea clutter is reduced to easily identify true targets from the
sea clutter.
Note 1: Do not use the echo average function under heavy pitching and rolling to prevent loss of targets.
Note 2: This feature requires a heading signal and position data. When either signal
becomes lost, echo average is deactivated.
To correctly use the echo average function, first reduce the sea clutter properly. Leave
a little sea clutter on the screen so as not to erase weak targets. Then, do as follows:
Click the [EAV] (echo average) icon to switch the setting among [EAV OFF], [EAV 1],
[EAV 2], [EAV 3].
(at the bottom right corner on the screen)
INSTALL 1
CUSTOM3-4
FTC 1
TRAIL
2.50sec
EL
00m03s
N
“EAV” (Echo average) icon
IR 1
ES 2
EAV 3
1.25Target Trails
The trails of the radar targets can be shown simulated in afterglow to check target
movement. The target trails are selected for either relative or true. True trails require
a heading signal and position data.
1.25.1How to start, stop the trails
Click the trail display icon to switch between [ON] and [OFF].
TRAIL
2.50sec
REL
00m03s
ON
IR 1
ES 2
EAV 3
Click
1-30
1.25.2[TRAIL] menu
1 BACK
2 TRAIL MODE
REL /TRUE
3 TRAIL LEVEL
1 /2/3/4
4 OS TRAIL
OFF/1/2
5 TRAIL COLOR OPTION
DEFAULT/USER
Right-
click
[TRAIL]
True trails
Relative trails
Trail mode icon
[T-G]: True trail based on ground
[T-S]: True trail based on water
(at the bottom right corner on the screen)
INSTAL
4
INSTAL
FTC
IR
ES
EAV
TRAIL
2.50sec
00m03s
RELREL
ON
CUSTOM3-4
Trail mode icon
[REL]: Relative mode
Click
You can adjust the detail setting for trails on the [TRAIL] menu.
1.Right-click the [TRAIL] icon to show the [TRAIL] menu.
TRAIL
2.50sec
REL
00m03s
ON
[TRAIL] icon
2.Click the required menu item.
3.Click an option for each menu.
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1.25.3Trail mode
You can display the echo trails in true or relative motion.
1. OPERATION
FTC 1
IR 1
ES 2
EAV 3
True mode
The true trails show true target movements according to their over-the-ground speeds
and courses. The stationary targets do not show the trails. The true trails require a
heading signal and position data.
Relative mode
The relative trails show other ships’ movements relative to your ship. The stationary
targets also show the trails.
To select the trail mode, select the trail mode icon to switch the mode, [T-G], [T-S]
(True mode) or [REL] (Relative mode). For the ship speed mode ([T-G], [T-S]), see
"Speed menu" on page 1-57.
Note: [T-S] is available only when [SHIP SPEED] is set to [STW].
CUSTOM3-
FTC
TRAIL
2.50sec
T-G
00m03s
ON
IR
ES
EAV
1-31
1. OPERATION
4
1.25.4Trail level
The level (intensity) of the afterglow that extends from radar targets may be selected
as below.
1.Right-click the trail icon to show the [TRAIL] menu.
2.Click [TRAIL LEVEL].
3.Select the trail level among 1 to 4.
The higher the number the greater the intensity of the afterglow.
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1.25.5Trail time
Trail time, the trail plotting interval, is selected as follows. The elapsed time since the
start of the trail appears below the trail time.
T-G
ON
CUSTOM3-
TRAIL
2.50sec
00m03s
FTC
IR
ES
EAV
Trail time icon
(at the bottom right corner on the screen)
To change the trail time, select the trail time icon. The setting of trail time is different
according to the operation mode.
• [RIVER] mode: 1.25 sec*, 2.5 sec, 5 sec
*: When the antenna rotation speed is 26 rpm, the [1.25 sec] is the same picture as
the [2.5 sec].
1.Right-click the [TRAIL] icon to show the [TRAIL] menu.
2.Click [OS TRAIL].
3.Click the option among [OFF], [1] or [2].
[OFF]: Hide the trail of own ship.
[1]: Show the trail of own ship.
[2]: Show the trail of own ship, but hide the trail of sea clutter near own ship.
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
Elapsed time since start of trail
1-32
1.25.7Trail color modes
· The alarm should not be relied upon
as the sole means for detecting
possible collision situations.
· [STC], [RAIN] and [GAIN] controls
should be properly adjusted to be sure
the alarm system does not overlook
target echoes.
NOTICE
2
ALR1
AZ1
AZ2
ALR2
TT
ON
LIST
EBL1
12
>
ALR1
SET
ALR1
SET
(at the bottom left corner on the screen)
Click
There are two color modes for the trail color, [DEFAULT] and [USER].
• [DEFAULT]: The trail color becomes the same color as the echo color.
• [USER]: The trail color is set on [TRAIL COLOR] in [BRILL MENU]. See "How to edit
[BRILL MENU]" on page 1-8
The trails always begin with the [DEFAULT] color mode. The [USER] color mode is
not saved after the power turns off.
1.Right-click the [TRAIL] icon to show the [TRAIL] menu.
2.Click [TRAIL COLOR OPTION].
3.Click the desired color mode, [DEFAULT] or [USER].
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1.26Target Alarm
The target alarm, available in the [SEA]
mode, serves to alert the navigator to
targets (ships, landmasses, etc.) coming in/out a specific area, with audio-visual alarms.
1. OPERATION
1.26.1How to set a target alarm
The procedure below shows how to set a target alarm using the figure below as an
example.
1.Click the [ALR1] or [ALR2] icon. [SET] appears in the [ALR] icon.
N
RN
2.Use the touch pad to select the point "A" on the radar screen then push the left
button.
AZ1
AZ2
ALR1
ALR2
TT
ON
>
LIST
EBL1
1
ALR1: [SET]
1-33
1. OPERATION
Alarm type: [IN]
2
ALR1
IN
AZ1
AZ2
ALR2
TT
ON
LIST
EBL1
12
>
ALR1
OUT
ALR1
OUT
Alarm type: [OUT]
000
010
020
030
040
050
060
070
080
090
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
340
350
Target alarm zone
A
B
X
X
Point A
X
X
X
X
Point B
Point B
Point B
Point A
Point A
Alarm zone examplesAlarm zone examples
Target “IN” alarm
Target “OUT”alarm
1 BACK
2 [TT•AIS]
3 [TARGET ALARM]
[ALARM]
3.Use the touch pad to select the point "B" then push the left button. [IN] (or [OUT])
replaces [SET] in the [ALR] icon. The target alarm zone’s lines are shown in
dashed lines.
AZ1
AZ2
N
RN
ALR1
ALR2
IN
TT
ON
>
LIST
EBL1
1
1.26.2How to select the alarm type
1-34
Note 1: If you wish to create a target alarm zone having a 360-degree coverage
around own ship, set point "B" in almost the same direction as point "A".
Note 2: Two target alarm zones may be set. Note however that the 2nd target alarm
zone is available only when the 1st target alarm zone is active.
You can set the target alarm to activate
against targets entering or exiting the alarm
zone.
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [ALARM] to
show the [ALARM] window.
2.Click [TARGET ALARM].
[TARGET ALARM]
1 BACK
2 ALR1 MODE
IN /OUT
3.Click [ALR1 MODE] or [ALR2 MODE].
4.Click the alarm type, [IN] or [OUT].
5.Click outside the menu window to close
the menu.
3 ALR2 MODE
IN /OUT
4 LEVEL
1 /2/3/4
1. OPERATION
1.26.3How to select the target strength which triggers a target alarm
You can select the target strength which triggers the target alarm as follows.
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [ALARM].
2.Click [TARGET ALARM].
3.Click [LEVEL].
4.Click the alarm echo strength level, [1] to [4]. [4] is the strongest.
5.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1.26.4How to acknowledge the target alarm
A target in the target alarm zone produces both visual (flashing) and audible (beep)
alarms. To silence the audio alarm, press the left button or click the appropriate
[ALARM ACK] icon. This deactivates the audio alarm but does not stop flashing of the
offending target.
1.26.5How to sleep a target alarm temporarily
You can sleep a target alarm zone when its use is not immediately needed. The alarm
zone remains on the screen, but any targets that enter (or exit) the alarm zone do not
trigger the audio and visual alarms.
1.Click the [ALR1] or [ALR2] icon until the icon reads "ALR1 ACK" or "ALR2 ACK".
2.To activate a sleeping target alarm zone, press the [ALR1] or [ALR2] icon until the
alarm indication changes to "ALM1 (or 2)_IN(or OUT)".
1.26.6How to delete a target alarm
1.Click the appropriate [ALR] icon.
2.Press and hold down the left button until the [ALR] icon goes blank. The target
alarm is deleted from the screen.
Note: If both acquisition zones are active [ALR1] can not be deleted unless [ALR2] is
deleted.
1-35
1. OPERATION
NAV
0.160
1.27Nav Lines
There are two nav lines for port and starboard.
NAV LINE
for port
How to display the nav lines
Click the appropriate [NAV] icon at the bottom of the screen.
VRM
NAV LINE
for starboard
MENU
BRL2-3
ECHO
B-IN
OUT
MONI
PANL
GRN
BLK
D-GRN
50
15
AZ1
AZ2
ALR1
ALR2
HL OFF
TT
ON
>
LIST
EBL1
EBL2
NAV
[NAV] icon for port
123.4°
82.9°
0.160
T
T
NM
CUSTOM3-4
TRAIL
2.50sec
REL
00m03s
ON
AIS
FLT
AUTO TUNE
NM
MAN
NM
MAN
NM
MAN
LIST
VRM1
1.567
VRM2
0.160
NAV
0.160
[NAV] icon for starboard
INSTALL 1
FTC 1
IR 1
ES 2
EAV 3
GAIN
STC
RAIN
75
0
0
1-36
1. OPERATION
T
NAV
0.150NM
T
NAV
0.150NM
Click
Highlighted yellow
RIVER
ROT
RUDDER
1.2/ 0.5
km
HEAD-UP
RD003001
STBY
OFFCENT
HDG 123.4°
MASTER
ALARM
ALARM
ACK
L
OFF
(at the top left corner
on the screen)
[ALARM ACK] icon
[ALARM] icon
ALARM
ALARM
ALARM
How to set the nav lines
Nav lines are set on both sides of own ship. The distance to port or starboard is individually determined.
1.Click the appropriate [NAV] icon to display a nav line. If the nav line is already displayed, go to step 2.
2.Click the [NAV] icon to activate the nav line. The icon turns yellow.
NAV
0.150NM
3.Click the position where you want to put the nav line in the radar display area.
NAV
0.150NM
How to turn off a nav line
Long press the appropriate [NAV] icon with the left button. The location of the line is
retained in the memory when the power is turned off.
1.28Alarms, Error Messages
1.28.1Alarm indication
When the alarm is generated, the [ALARM] icon flashes (in red) and the audio alarm
sounds.
Icon indicationStatusMeaning
Red character and
flashing.
No alarm.
An alarm is generated.
Red character and
not flashing.
All generating alarms are acknowledged.
Or all alarms are not in alarm status but not
acknowledged.
How to acknowledge the alarm
Click the [ALARM ACK] icon to acknowledge the alarm and silence the audio alarm.
The [ALARM] icon continues flash until the cause of the alarm is cleared.
1-37
1. OPERATION
1.28.2Alarm description
Alarm description
Alarm typeAlarm messageMeaning
COLLISION
ALARM
SYSTEM
ERROR
SENSOR
ERROR
AIS ALARMNO CPA/TCPA FOR AISNo COG or SOG for AIS.
OTHER
WARNING
TT DANGEROUSCPA and TCPA of a TT is within a preset limit.
AIS DANGEROUSCPA and TCPA of an AIS target is within a preset
limit.
DEPTH LIMITThe depth measured by the depth sensor(s) is with-
in a preset limit.
TARGET ALARMA target has entered (or exited) a target alarm zone.
NO VIDEOLoss of video signal.
NO AZIMUTHLoss of azimuth signal.
NO HEADLINELoss of heading signal.
CONTROL HEAD COMMUNI-
CATION ERROR
CPU TEMPERATURECPU has overheated.
TUNE CONTROLRadar tuning problem.
FAN MOTORFan motor has stopped.
NO GYROLoss of gyrocompass (heading) signal.
NO LOGLoss of log (speed) signal.
NO EPFSNo position data.
NO ECHO SOUNDERNo depth data from echo sounder.
NO WIND SENSORNo wind data.
SPEEDNo VTG signal.
ROTAbnormal ROT signal.
EPFS FRONT (AFT) ERRORGPS sensor is not stopped.
ECHO SOUNDER FRONT
(AFT) ERROR
AIS RECEIVE ERRORNo VRM or VDO sentences for 30 seconds (or the
AIS ACTIVATE 100%The maximum number of AIS targets has been ac-
TUNE INITIALIZETuning is being initialized.
RD DATA ERRORData of SD card is corrupted.
WR DATA ERRORData of SD card was not written correctly.
SERVICE ENTRYService menu enabled (by serviceman).
No communication between control unit and UIP
(Control unit may not be connected.)
Depth data at front or aft sensor is not received.
AIS function).
tivated.
1-38
1.28.3Alarm summary
TRIGVIDEOAZ HLGYRO LOG EPFS ROT
(at the bottom left corner on the screen)
When an alarm is generated the color of the [ALARM] icon (top of display) turns red.
You can see what alarms have been generated in the [ALARM SUMMARY] menu.
1.Right-click the [ALARM] icon to show the [ALARM] menu.
1. OPERATION
RIVER
1.2/ 0.2
HEAD-UP
RD003001
OFFCENT
STBY
ROT
RUDDER
km
HDG 123.4°
MASTER
OFF
S
ALARM
2.Click the [ALARM SUMMARY]. Active alarms are shown in red.
Red, flashing: Alarms generated and not acknowledged.
Red, not flashing: Alarms generated and acknowledged.
The alarm list displays the names of violated alarms, including the time and date violated. Unacknowledged alarms are displayed first in the list (in red text), latest to earliest.
[ALARM LIST] 1/1
ITEM TYPE DATE/TIME
ROT SENSOR ERROR
AIS RECEIVE ERROR AIS WARNING
[SW] icon
Click [SW] icon to switch between
alarm list and history.
[ALARM HISTORY] 1/1
ITEM TYPE DATE/TIME
ROT SENSOR ERROR
AIS RECEIVE ERROR AIS WARNING
00:00:000000/00/00
00:00:000000/00/00
00:00:000000/00/00
00:00:000000/00/00
1-39
1. OPERATION
Front 10.4m
Aft 13.7m
10.4
m/s
3.5
km/h
3.5
km/h
3.5
km/h
1.28.5Depth alarm
The depth alarm warns you when the depth is shallower than the preset depth value.
When you change the depth, follow the steps below.
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [NAV DATA].
2.Click [DEPTH].
3.Click [DEPTH ALARM VALUE] then set the value by rotating the setting knob. The
setting range is 0.00 to 9.99 m.
Note: When the setting is 0.00, the alarm is not generated.
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1.28.6ROT alarm
The ROT graph displays ship's rate of turn (degrees/min) using the ROT signal fed
from an ROT sensor. If the ROT data is lost, the indication "ROT ALARM" appears in
[ALARM LIST] and the audio alarm sounds. To acknowledge loss of the ROT signal,
click the [ALARM ACK] icon.
1.29Docking Mode
The docking mode provides;
• Depth at the fore and aft
• Speed and movement at the fore, midpoint and aft
• Wind speed and direction
Wind icon
(Wind speed and
direction)
10.4
Dual depth icon
(Depth at fore and aft)
Front 10.4m
Aft 13.7m
m/s
Speed icon
(Speed and
movement at fore,
midpoint and aft)
3.5
km/h
3.5
km/h
3.5
km/h
1.29.1How to activate the docking mode
The docking mode can be shown in TX mode.
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [DISPLAY].
2.Click [DOCKING MODE].
1-40
1. OPERATION
DOCK ON
DOCKING MODE: [OFF]
DOCKING MODE: [ON]
DOCK OFF
[DOCK ON]
Docking information is shown.
[DOCK OFF]
Docking information is hidden.
Docking icon is hidden.
DOCK ON
(at the bottom right corner on the screen)
Docking icon: [ON]Docking icon: [ON]
MENU
BRL2-3
ECHO
AZ1
AZ2
TT
GRN
DOCK OFF
Docking icon: [OFF]Docking icon: [OFF]
Click
The wind of 10.4 m/s
coming from 45° (relative)
10.4
m/s
3.Click [ON] to display the docking icon at the minimum range among the available
ranges. The docking icon [DOCK] is shown at the bottom left corner on the screen.
MENU
BRL2-3
ECHO
GRN
AZ1
AZ2
TT
MENU
BRL2-3
ECHO
GRN
DOCK ON
AZ1
AZ2
TT
MENU
BRL2-3
ECHO
GRN
DOCK OFF
AZ1
AZ2
TT
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1.29.2How to show or hide the docking information display
You can show the docking information automatically at the following ranges. When
you show the docking information, the radar display is shown at the minimum range.
• [RIVER] mode: 0.125 km to 0.5 km
• [SEA] mode: 0.125 NM to 0.25 NM, 0.125 SM to 0.25 SM, 0.125 km to 0.5 km,
0.125 kyd to 0.5 kyd
The docking information appears at the top of the radar screen. You can show or hide
the information with the [DOCK] icon as shown below.
MENU
BRL2-3
ECHO
GRN
DOCK ON
AZ1
AZ2
TT
DOCK OFF
1.29.3Wind speed and direction
Wind speed and direction are provided with the docking information display. Relative speed is indicated digitally and direction is shown with an arrow.
1-41
1. OPERATION
Depth at fore
Front
10.4
m
Aft
13.7
m
Graph type: [NUMERICAL]
Graph type: [GRAPHICAL]
Depth at aft
0
4
8
12
16
20m
3 2 1 min
Head up mode
Stern up mode
Front
123.5
ft
Aft
109.8
ft
Aft
109.8
ft
Front
123.5
ft
[DEPTH]
1 BACK
2 GRAPH TYPE
NUMERICAL /GRAPHICAL
3 DUAL SENSOR
BOTH /FRONT/AFT
4 [DEPTH SCALE]
5 TIME SCALE
15sec/30sec /1min/3min
6 DEPTH ALARM VALUE
5. 00m
1.29.4Depth data
Depth at the fore and aft are shown with the docking information display. Requires fore
and aft depth data.
Note: The dual depth required two transducers.
How to select the depth sensor
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [NAV DATA].
2.Click [DEPTH].
3.Click [DUAL SENSOR].
Depth data example
4.Click the required sensor.
[BOTH]: Both fore and aft depths.
[FRONT]: Fore depth only.
[AFT]: Aft depth only.
Depth indications and orientation mode
The stern mode shows aft depth on top.
Depth display format
Depth can be shown digitally or in graph form.
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [NAV DATA].
2.Click [DEPTH].
3.Click [GRAPH TYPE].
4.Click a required option.
1-42
[NUMERICAL]: Displays the
depth data digitally.
[GRAPHICAL]: Displays the
depth data graphically.
1.29.5Depth graph
You can see the depth data in graph format by setting [GRAPH TYPE] to [GRAPHICAL] (see step 3 in "Depth display format" on page 1-42). The depth graph shows the
depth history with dots, not a line.
1. OPERATION
Depth at front
sensor (white)
Depth at aft
sensor (yellow)
3 2 1 min
Past time
Depth graph example
How to set depth graph
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [NAV DATA].
2.Click [DEPTH].
3.Click [DEPTH SCALE].
4.Click [SCALE TYPE].
5.Click the scale to use, [RADIO
ZEELAND] or [OTHERS].
6.Click an appropriate option for the
scale selected at step 5.
[RADIO ZEELAND]: 4, 10, 40
[OTHERS]: 10, 20, 50, 100, 200,
500
0
4
8
Depth
12
16
20m
[DEPTH SCALE]
1 BACK
2 SCALE TYPE
RADIO ZEELAND/OTHERS
3 RADIO ZEELAND
4/10/40
4 OTHERS
10/20/50/100/200/500
7.Click [BACK] to go back the [DEPTH] window.
8.Click [TIME SCALE].
9.Click the time scale (horizontal axis) for the depth graph, among 15 sec, 30 sec,
1 min and 3 min.
10. Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
How to select the depth sensor(s)
The depth graph can show depth data from the front and/or aft. The front data is shown
in white; aft data is yellow. See "Depth menu" on page 1-57 to select the depth sensor.
1-43
1. OPERATION
Head up mode
Stern up mode
FRONT
AFT
AFT
FRONT
7.4
kn
5.7
kn
3.5
kn
3.5
kn
5.7
kn
7.4
kn
RD003001
1.29.6Speed and movement indications
The docking mode provides speed and movement indications at the fore, midpoint and
aft. Require GPS sensor or satellite compass.
How to select the speed sensor
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [NAV DATA].
2.Click [PREDICTION].
3.Click [OWN SHIP POSITION].
4.Click a sensor.
[DUAL-GPS]: Display fore-aft and port-starboard speeds, fed from GPS navigator.
[SC]: The speed data from satellite compass.
5.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
Speed and movement indications and orientation mode
The stern mode shows aft speed on
top.
1.30Interswitch
The interswitch of this radar
uses an Ethernet to transfer
video and control signals. A
digital signal transfers the
video and control signals.
You can connect three inter-
[ANTENNA] icon
Current antenna
RIVER
1.2/ 0.2
HEAD-UP
RD003001
OFFCENT
STBY
ROT
RUDDER
km
HDG 123.4°
MASTER
OFF
S
ALARM
ALARM
ACK
switches. Set radar display
and antenna groups from the
[MASTER] or [SLAVE]
[ANTENNA] icon.
When you switch to a different antenna, the heading skew and timing adjustment (set
at installation) for that antenna are automatically applied.
Note: To change the radar to use via the interswitch, go to [STBY] once to change the
antenna then go to [TX].
The [ANTENNA] icon at the top left corner on the screen shows current antenna selection. To switch the antenna, click the [ANTENNA] icon. The function of the antenna
can be selected to [MASTER] or [SLAVE] by clicking the label to the right of the [ANTENNA] icon.
1-44
Processor unit (1)
Processor unit (1)
Processor unit (2)
Direction to go (1)
Direction to go (2)
Ethernet
Image from
main radar
Image from
external radar
Separate internal and external images
("COMBINE" setting)
1. OPERATION
Direction to go
Processor unit (2)
For dual antennas
For single antenna
1.31Dual Radar Display
Note 1: You can combine two radar displays when each antenna is connected to the
partner processor unit independently. Two radar pictures can not be combined if the
radars are connected by cross interswitch or repeater interswitch.
Ethernet
HUB
Note 2: The heading data fed to the two radars must be from the same source. This
prevents a difference in headings when the two pictures are combined.
Note 3: When the dual display activates, the following settings of the main radar are
applied to the picture from the external radar.
• Operation mode ([RIVER]/[SEA])
• Range and range unit
The image from two or more radars
may be shown together on one radar display. This allows you to take
advantage of the best characteristics radars has to offer.
The following should be done in order to enable the dual radar display:
• Set antenna position correctly on
both the main radar and the external radar.
• Click the external radar to use, from the [COMBINE RADAR] menu.
1-45
1. OPERATION
Tx blanking sector
Tx blanking sector
Display area
Dual radar display with Tx blanking sector
Tx blanking sector is not shown. No
image in Tx blanking sector.
Main radar
echo
External
radar echo
1.31.1How to Enable/Disable the Dual Radar Display
Enable or disable the dual radar display as shown in this section.
The Tx blanking sector boundary lines are not shown when the dual radar display is
active. In the dual radar display, a target alarm zone set on the main radar is also accommodated on the external radar.
A target alarm zone cannot be set while the dual radar display is active. Set a zone
before activating the dual radar display.
3.Click [OFF] or [COMBINE].
[OFF]: Turn off the dual radar display.
[COMBINE]: Display a part of the external radar image in the window on the main
radar.
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
Note 1: The dual radar function becomes inoperative when the external radar is
turned off, set to stand-by, or set as sub display.
Note 2: The dual radar display is inoperative in the stern-up mode.
1-46
Note 3: Some functions of the external radar image may be adjusted from the main
radar. These are as follows:
• Transmit/stand-by switching
• GAIN
• STC
• A/C RAIN
• Tuning
• [ECHO] menu setting
• Range scale
1. OPERATION
Main
0.5 NM
External
0.5 NM
Main
0.5 NM
External
0.75 NM
Main
1.0 NM
External
1.0 NM
Main
2.0 NM
External
2.0 NM
[COMBINE MODE]: [EXT][COMBINE MODE]: [OWN]
Picture from
external radar
Antenna position of
external radar
Antenna position of
own radar
Picture from own
radar
How to change the range on dual radar display
When the dual radar display function activates, the range of the main radar is applied
to the external radar display. The range is mutually changed between the main and
external radars.
Main
0.5 NM
Main
0.5 NM
External
0.75 NM
[
DUAL RADAR
setting:
COMBINE
[
]
]
External
0.5 NM
Transition of range change
1.31.2How to select the reference radar
Select the radar to use a the reference radar, own radar external radar.
Note: You can set this menu item radar when [DUAL RADAR] is [OFF].
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [COMBINE RADAR].
Changed range
of “Main” radar
to 1.0 NM
Changed range of
“External” radar
to 2.0 NM
Main
1.0 NM
External
1.0 NM
Main
2.0 NM
External
2.0 NM
2.Click [COMBINE MODE].
3.Click [OWN] or [EXT].
[OWN]: Set own radar’s antenna as reference point and set display area of own
radar. The area outside that set here is where the image from the external radar
will be displayed.
[EXT]: Set external radar’s antenna as reference point and set display area of external radar. The area outside that set here is where the image from own radar will
be displayed.
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
Select the external radar to use in the dual radar display.
Note: You can set this menu item radar when [DUAL RADAR] is [OFF].
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [COMBINE RADAR].
2.Click [EXT RADAR]. The connected radars on the network are shown as options.
3.Click the necessary radar.
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1.32How to Predict Own Ship’s Position
You can predict ship’s position in the vector time selected. This function requires two
GPS sensors and heading data. Some settings for own ship vector are required as follows:
Menu itemsSettingsReference
[OWN SHIP VECTOR][COURSE]paragraph 1.39.4
[VECTOR TIME]Set a time between 30 seconds to 6 min-
utes.
Note: The shorter the time the more accurate the prediction. [30sec] or [1min] is
recommended.
2 TT-DISP/**
AIS-DISP/
PAST POSN INTERVAL/
REF MARK/**
CPA LIMIT/
CPA/
TCPA/
AZ1/**
AZ2/**
AIS SCALED SYMBOL
**: [SEA] mode only
1.33How to Program Function Keys (F1 and F2)
You can program function keys (F1 and F2) to provide one-touch access to a required
function. To activate a function, press the applicable function key, F1 or F2. The de-
fault program for the F1 and F2 keys are [ORIENTATION MODE] and [DOCKING] respectively.
How to program a function key
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [CONFIGURATION].
2.Click [FUNCTION KEY].
3.Click the function key ([F1] or [F2]) to program.
4.Click the appropriate program category. The options for each category are shown
on the below and on the next page. Some items have multilevel options.
• Programs available in the [ECHO] menu
[F1-ECHO]
1 BACK
2 CUSTOM-MENU/
FTC/
IR/
ES/
EAV/
ANT SELECT/
AUTO-GAIN/
MARK/LINE-ON/*
BARGE-ON/*
MAP ALIGN/*
MARK/LINE ALL DELETE/*
BARGE ALL DELETE*
[F1-OPERATION]
*: [RIVER] mode only
**: [SEA] mode only
1 BACK
2 USER NAME 1
BRL1-1/
BRL1-2/
BRL1-3/
BRL1-4
3 USER NAME 2
BRL2-1/
BRL2-2/
BRL2-3/
BRL2-4
4 USER NAME 3
BRL3-1/
BRL3-2/
BRL3-3/
BRL3-4
5 USER NAME 4
BRL4-1/
BRL4-2/
BRL4-3/
BRL4-4
[F1-BRILL]
• Programs available in the [OPERATION] menu
• Programs available in the [BRILL] menu
• The available function to program in the [CUSTOM] menu
[F1-CUSTOM]
1 BACK
2 USER NAME 1
CUSTOM1-1/
CUSTOM1-2/
CUSTOM1-3/
CUSTOM1-4
3 USER NAME 2
CUSTOM2-1/
CUSTOM2-2/
CUSTOM2-3/
CUSTOM2-4
4 USER NAME 3
CUSTOM3-1/
CUSTOM3-2/
CUSTOM3-3/
CUSTOM3-4
5 USER NAME 4
CUSTOM4-1/
CUSTOM4-2/
CUSTOM4-3/
CUSTOM4-4
5.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1-50
1.34Markers
[MARK] menu ([SEA] mode)
[MARK] menu ([RIVER] mode)
[MARK]
1 BACK
2 OWN SHIP MARK
MIN/RECTANGLE/
PENTAGON
3 STERN MARK
OFF/ON
[MARK]
1 BACK
2 OWN SHIP MARK
MIN/RECTANGLE/
PENTAGON
3 STERN MARK
OFF/ON
4 EBL OFFSET BASE
STAB GND/STAB HDG/
STAB NORTH
5 VRM SYNC OFFSET EBL
OFF/ON
1.34.1[MARK] menu
The [MARK] menu lets you:
• Change the configuration of the own ship mark
• Show or hide the stern mark
• Set the reference point for the offset EBL
• Activate VRM with the offset EBL
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [MARK].
1. OPERATION
2.Click the item.
[OWN SHIP MARK]Select the shape of own ship mark.
[STERN MARK]Select on/off the stern mark display.
[EBL OFFSET BASE]
([SEA] mode only)
[VRM SYNC OFFSET EBL]
([SEA] mode only)
3.Click the required option.
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1.34.2Heading line
The heading line indicates the ship's heading in all orientation modes. The heading
line is a line from the own ship position to the outer edge of the radar display area and
appears at zero degrees on the bearing scale in head-up mode. It changes its orientation depending on the ship orientation in north-up and true motion modes.
How to hide the heading line temporarily
To temporarily hide the heading line to look at targets existing dead ahead of own ship,
press the HL OFF key on the control unit. Release the key to redisplay the heading
line, etc.
See paragraph 1.20.3.
Turn this feature on to automatically activate applicable
VRM when using an offset EBL.
1-51
1. OPERATION
North markNorth mark
Head-up mode,
Head-up (TB) mode
North-up mode
[MIN][RECTANGLE][PENTAGON]
Own ship
Own ship
Own ship
1.34.3Stern mark
The stern marker, which is a dot-and-dash line, appears opposite to the heading line.
To display or erase this marker do the following:
1.Open the [MARK] menu, click [STERN MARK].
2.Click [OFF] or [ON] as appropriate.
3.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1.34.4North mark
The north mark appears as a
short dashed line. The north
mark moves around the bearing scale in accordance with
the compass signal in the
head-up, head-up (TB) or
stern-up mode.
Note: It is not possible to delete the north mark. The north
mark is always indicated while
a heading sensor is input.
1.34.5Own ship mark
The own ship symbol marks own position on the display. The symbol is selected from
the [MARK] menu.
1.Open the [MARK] menu, click [OWN SHIP MARK].
2.Click the own ship mark shape to use.
3.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1-52
1.34.6Barge mark
Own ship
Barge markBarge mark
(at the bottom left corner on the screen)
F
MARK
BARGE
Barge number icon
(1 to 10)
Barge color icon
(GRN, BLU, YEL, CYA, MAG, WHT)
Barge display icon
[ON]: Shows the barge mark(s)
on the [BARGE] icon.
[OFF]: Hides the barge mark(s)
shown on the [BARGE]
icon.
[BARGE] icon
MENU
BARGE
ON
WHT
ON
CYA
DOCK OFF
BRL2-3
ECHO
GRN
MARK
2
F
MARK
ON
F
MARK
OFF
You may mark the locations of barges on the display with barge mark. This function is
available for [RIVER] mode only.
The barge mark is a set of rectangles drawn to indicate the outline of barges. You can
create a max. total of 10 barge marks. There are four icons for the barge mark as follows:
1. OPERATION
MENU
ON
BARGE
2WHT
MARK
ON
DOCK OF
CYA
BRL2-3
ECHO
GRN
How to show a barge mark on the screen
1.Click the barge number icon then rotate the setting knob to select the barge number (1 to 10).
2
MARK
2.Click the barge display icon to show or hide.
MENU
ON
BARGE
2WHT
MARK
ON
CYA
BRL2-3
ECHO
GRN
Click
DOCK OF
MENU
BARGE
OFF
2WHT
MARK
ON
CYA
BRL2-3
ECHO
GRN
DOCK OF
Barge display icon: [ON]Barge display icon: [OFF]
1-53
1. OPERATION
F
MARK
2
F
MARK
2
BARGE
The arrow changes
to the cross mark.
How to create a barge mark on the screen
1.Click the barge number icon then rotate the setting knob to select the barge num-
2.Click the [BARGE] icon to enable creation of the barge mark. The cursor shape
ber (1 to 10).
MENU
2
MARK
BRL2-3
ECHO
ON
WHT
ON
CYA
GRN
DOCK OF
BARGE
changes from an arrow to a cross mark.
MENU
ON
BARGE
2
MARK
BRL2-3
ECHO
WHT
ON
CYA
GRN
DOCK OF
Click
The arrow changes
to the cross mark.
3.Click the start point (X-axis and Y-axis) of the barge mark.
X= 0m
Y= 0m
4.Select the 2nd point of the barge mark. As you drag the cursor, the width of the X-
and Y-axis are displayed and the barge mark is drawn with a dashed line.
1st point
X= 0m
Y= 0m
Click the 2nd point.
1st point of the barge mark
(Barge mark size:
wide(X)= 0 m, length (Y)= 0 m)
The barge mark is completed.
(Barge mark size:
wide(X)= 5 m, length (Y)= 20 m)
1st point
2nd point
X= 5m
Y= 20m
1-54
5.Click the 2nd point to complete the barge mark. The mark changes to the rectangle with the solid line.
1. OPERATION
O
MARK
BARGE
- BARGE icon
- Barge number icon
- Barge display icon
- Barge color icon
Click any icon
[BARGE NUMBER 2]
1 BACK
2 COLOR
GRN/BLU/YEL/CYA/
MAG/WHT
3 MOVE
4 DELETE
NO/YES
How to create a barge mark from the [BARGE ICON] menu
1.Right-click the any icon of barge mark to show the [BARGE NUMBER] menu.
MENU
BARGE
ON
2WHT
MARK
ON
CYA
BRL2-3
ECHO
GRN
D
1 BACK
2 POSITION BY X
X = +000m
3 POSITION BY Y
Y = +000m
4 SIZE BY X
X = 010m
5 SIZE BY Y
Y = 020m
2.Click [POSITION BY X].
3.Set start point in X-axis for drawing the barge mark with the left and right buttons.
4.Click [POSITION BY Y].
5.Set start point in Y-axis for drawing the barge mark with the left and right buttons.
6.Click [SIZE BY X].
7.Set the width of the barge mark with the left and right buttons.
8.Click [SIZE BY Y].
9.Set the length of the barge mark with the left and right buttons.
How to edit a barge mark on the screen
If the barge mark is currently displayed, go to step 3.
1.Select the barge number icon to show the barge number to edit. Also, you can select the barge mark directly by putting the cursor on the line of the barge mark (In
this case, go to step 3).
2.Set [ON] at the display icon to display the barge mark to edit. The selected barge
mark turns red.
3.Right-click the barge mark.
4.Click the required action and its option.
[COLOR]: Change the color of the barge mark.
[MOVE]: Drag and drop the barge mark by the
touch pad.
[DELETE]: Delete the barge mark.
6.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
How to delete all barge marks
1.Do the procedure from step 1 to step 3 in "How to delete barge marks by color" on
page 1-55.
2.Click [BARGE ALL DELETE].
3.Click [YES].
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1.35NAV Data
[BARGE DELETE]
1 BACK
2 COLOR
GRN/BLU/YEL/CYA/
MAG/WHT
3 BARGE ALL DELETE
NO/YES
The following navigation data may be set up on the menu.
- Speed- Depth- Own ship position
- Time to the cursor position - Wind- Date
- ROT graph- Rudder graph- AUTOPILOT graph
1.35.1How to show ship’s position or speed and depth alternately
At the top right corner on the screen, click the icon below to switch between “Speed
and Depth” and “Own ship position”.
Speed menu
1-56
Right-click the speed icon ([SPD]) to show [SPEED MENU].
1. OPERATION
1 BACK
2 SELECT DUAL SENSOR
FRONT/AFT
CAPT
±300 °/min
±180 °
CURSOR TTG18m20s
01-sep-2012
►
44. 6km/h
3. 2m
SPD BT GPS-F
►
SPD BT GPS-F
►
Depth
icon
DPT AFT
►
DPT AFT
►
[DEPTH MENU]
6.34NM / 300.3°R
UTC12:34
Right-
click
±300º/min
±180º
CURSOR TTG18m20s
2. 4m/s
WIND
CAPTCAPT OS POSN
N
OS POSN
N
0° 00. 219°0° 00. 219°
E
E
0° 00. 397°
►
0° 00. 397°
►
Own ship position icon
[OWN SHIP POSITION MENU]
1 BACK
2 NAV AID
GPS /DEAD RECKON
3 MANUAL L/L
00˚00.000 N
000˚00.000 E
6.34NM / 300.3°R
WIND
01-sep-2012
►
• [SELECT DUAL SENSOR]: Select the sensor data, [FRONT] or [AFT].
• [SHIP SPEED]: Select the speed indication format, [SOG] (speed over ground) or
[STW] (speed towards water).
• [GROUND SPEED SOURCE]: Select the input source for SOG.
• [WATER SPEED SOURCE]: Select the input source for STW.
• [MANUAL SPEED]: Input the speed manually.
• [SET DRIFT]: Turn on or off drift.
• [SET CURRENT CRS]: Set the direction of the tide.
• [SET CURRENT SPD]: Set the speed of the tide.
Depth menu
Right-click the depth icon ([DPT]) to show [DEPTH MENU].
Right-
click
Click [SELECT DUAL SENSOR]. Then, click the depth sensor to use to show depth
data, [FRONT] or [AFT].
Own ship position menu
Right-click the own ship position icon to show [OWN SHIP POSITION MENU].
• [NAV AID]: Click the source of ship position data, [GPS] or [DEAD RECKON] (dead
reckoning).
• [MANUAL L/L]: For [DEAD RECKON], enter the latitude and longitude, using the software keyboard.
1.35.2How to show wind data or date alternately
Click the icon shown below to show wind data or date alternately.
(at the top right corner on the screen)
±300°/min
CAPT
±180°
OS POSN
N
E
0° 00. 219°
0° 00. 397°
CURSOR TTG18m20s
6.34NM / 300.3°R
WIND
Wind speed
2. 4m/s
Click
►
CAPT
SPD BT GPS-F
DPT AFT
±300°/min
±180°
►
44. 6km/h
►
3. 2m
CURSOR TTG18m20s
6.34NM / 300.3°R
01-sep-2012
UTC12:34
Date
►
1-57
1. OPERATION
[WIND]
1 BACK
2 WIND DIRECTION
OFF/COME FROM/GO TO
Wind direction symbol:
[GO TO]
Wind direction symbol:
[COME FROM]
Date icon (at top right corner on the screen)
Right-
click
UTC12:34
CAPT
±300°/min
±180°
SPD BT GPS-F
►
DPT AFT
►
CURSOR TTG18m20s
6.34NM / 300.3°R
44. 6km/h
3. 2m
01-sep-2012
►
[DATE]
1 BACK
2 DATE-TIME
UTC/LOCAL
3 LOCAL TIME ADJ
+00:00
CAPT
±300º/min
±180º
OS POSN
N
CURSOR TTG18m20s
0° 00. 219°
WIND
E
0° 00. 397°
►
6.34NM / 300.3°R
Wind direction format
Wind direction format can be selected on the [NAV DATA] menu, with the [WIND] window.
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [NAV DATA].
2.Click [WIND].
[WIND]
1 BACK
2 [PREDICTION]
3 [DEPTH]
4 [WIND]
3.Click [WIND].
4.Click [WIND DIRECTION] then
click [GO TO] or [COME
FROM], referring to the figure
right. [OFF] hides the wind direction.
Date menu
The [DATA] menu lets you select the time to display, [UTC] or [LOCAL]. Right-click the
Date icon to show the [DATE] window.
• [DATE-TIME]: Select how to display format of date and time, [UTC] or [LOCAL].
• [LOCAL TIME ADJ]: If [LOCAL] is selected at [DATE-TIME], set the time difference
1.35.3Time to the cursor position
The time from own ship to the cursor position (TTG: time-to-go) is shown at the top
1-58
right corner on the screen.
►
01-sep-2012
Note: If [LOCAL] is selected, the indication [LOCAL] is not shown.
between local time and UTC time.
1.35.4Cursor position
1. OPERATION
The cursor position (range and bearing of
cursor from the own ship) is shown at the
top right corner on the screen.
The bearing reference is changed simultaneously with the EBL1 reference. To
change the cursor position's bearing reference, click EBL1's bearing reference icon. See section 1.19 for details.
1.35.5ROT, Rudder and Autopilots Graphs
The ROT (Rate of Turn), RUDDER and AUTOPILOT graphs appear at the top of the
screen.
Autopilot graph
ROT
RUDDER
RUDDER graph
ROT graph
The ROT graph displays ship’s rate of turn (degrees/min), using the ROT signal fed
from an ROT sensor. There is no NMEA signal and also no indication.
CAPT
OS POSN
ROT graph
±300º/min
±180º
N
E
CURSOR TTG18m20s
6.34NM / 300.3°R
0° 00. 219°
0° 00. 397°
WIND
2. 4m/s
±300 º/min
±180 º
►
To set the ROT graph scale:
1.Open [MAIN MENU] then click [NAV DATA].
2.Click [ROT SCALE].
3.Click the desired scale among 30 degees, 90 degrees and 300 degrees.
Rudder graph
The rudder graph shows the rudder angle. There is no NMEA signal and also no indication.
To set the rudder graph scale:
1.Open [MAIN MENU] then click [NAV DATA].
2.Click [RUDDER SCALE].
3.Click the desired scale among 30 degrees, 90 degrees, 120 degrees and 180 degrees.
Autopilot graph
1) Follow-up (FU) mode
When the autopilot is in the follow-up mode, the follow-up rudder command is indicated on the RUDDER scale. In addition, "VFOLLOW UP" is indicated at the top
of the screen. In follow-up mode, the autopilot controls the rudder so that actual
rudder angle becomes same as commanded one.
2) Autopilot (AP) mode
When the autopilot is in the "autopilot" mode and a ROT signal is available from
the autopilot, the autopilot graph shows ROT command. The actual ROT command set on the autopilot is represented by a small circle on the ROT scale. In ad-
1-59
1. OPERATION
3) Neither FU nor AP mode
4) No autopilot or on standby
dition, "U AUTOPILOT" is indicated at the top of the screen. In "autopilot" mode,
the autopilot controls the ROT so that actual heading becomes same as commanded one.
When the autopilot is in neither FU nor AP mode, the autopilot graph shows ROT
command as default.
There is no NMEA signal and also no indication.
1-60
1.36Customized Menus
CUSTOM3-4
►
Right-
click
CUSTOM3-4
►
[EDIT]
1 BACK
2 USER NAME
USER NAME 1
3 USER COMMENT
CUSTOM4-4
4 [GAIN/STC/RAIN]
5 FTC
OFF/1/2
6 INT REJECT
OFF/1/2/3
7 ECHO STRETCH
OFF/1/2/3
8 ECHO AVERAGE
OFF/1/2/3
9 WIPER
OFF/ON
10 VIDEO CONTRAST TYPE
A/B/C/D
11 [STC CURVE]
12 LOW LEVEL ECHO
0
13 TT ECHO LEVEL
13
14 [PULSE WIDTH (RIVER)]
16 SAVE & QUIT
#15 [PULSE WIDTH (SEA)] for [SEA] mode instead of #14
The customized menu settings of four users are programmed individually. A user can
have the four sets of the menu settings. That is, there are 16 sets of the menu settings.
USER 1
USER 2
USER 3
USER 4
How to select the customized set
1.Click the [CUSTOM] icon at the bottom right corner on the screen to show the
[CUSTOM MENU] window.
TRAIL
2.50sec
REL
Customized menu settings
►
►
INSTALL 1
CUSTOM3-4
FTC 1
►
IR 1
ES 2
Click
4 sets
[CUSTOM MENU]
1 BACK
2 USER NAME 1
CUSTOM1-1/
CUSTOM1-2/
CUSTOM1-3/
CUSTOM1-4
3 USER NAME 2
CUSTOM2-1/
CUSTOM2-2/
CUSTOM2-3/
CUSTOM2-4
1. OPERATION
16 sets
4 USER NAME 3
CUSTOM3-1/
CUSTOM3-2/
CUSTOM3-3/
CUSTOM3-4
5 USER NAME 4
CUSTOM4-1/
CUSTOM4-2/
CUSTOM4-3/
CUSTOM4-4
2.Click the required user name.
3.Click the required menu set.
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
How to edit the [CUSTOM MENU]
Note: The [CUSTOM1-1] setting is fixed as a default setting. You can edit the setting,
but when the system is turned off, the default setting is restored. To save a customized
set, select a setting other than [CUSTOM1-1].
1.Right-click the [CUSTOM] icon at the bottom right corner on the screen to show
the [CUSTOM MENU] window.
[CUSTOM MENU]
1 BACK
2 [EDIT]
3 [PRESET]
REL
INSTALL 1
CUSTOM3-4
►
TRAIL
2.50sec
►
FTC 1
IR 1
ES 2
►
2.Click [EDIT].
1-61
1. OPERATION
[EDIT]
2 US
US
1
T
CUSTO
Name
column
[EDIT]
2 US
US
1
CUSTO
[EDIT]
1 BACK
2 USER NAME
USER NAME 1
3 USER COMMENT
CUSTOM4-4
4 [GAIN/STC/RAIN]
5 FTC
OFF/1/2
6 INT REJECT
OFF/1/2/3
7 ECHO STRETCH
OFF/1/2/3
8 ECHO AVERAGE
OFF/1/2/3
9 WIPER
OFF/ON
10 VIDEO CONTRAST TYPE
A/B/C/D
11 [STC CURVE]
12 LOW LEVEL ECHO
0
13 TT ECHO LEVEL
13
14 [PULSE WIDTH (RIVER)]
16 SAVE & QUIT
#15 [PULSE WIDTH (SEA)] for [SEA] mode instead of #14
Menus to
set
3.Click [USER NAME] to edit.
4.To edit the name, click the name column
1 BACK
ER NAME
ER NAME
3 USER COMMEN
M4-4
then enter the name with the software keyboard. Click the [END] button to finish.
• Change the digit: Rotate scrollwheel.
• Delete a character: Use the [BS] button on
[END] button
the software keyboard.
5.Click [USER COMMENT] to edit. The
editing procedure is the same as that for
[USER NAME]. Refer to step 4
1 BACK
ER NAME
ER NAME
3 USER COMMENT
M4-4
Name
column
6.To edit the name, press the name column then enter the name with the software
keyboard. Click the [END] button to finish.
7.Click the menu to set in the [EDIT] menu.
1-62
8.Click the setting for each menu.
9.Click [SAVE & QUIT] to save the setting.
1.37SD Cards
The SD card (including SDHC card) stores the mark data etc.
1.37.1About the SD cards
• Use SD cards carefully. Wrong use can damage the card and destroy its contents.
• Make sure the cover of the card drive is closed at all times.
• Remove a card with only your fingers. Do not use metal tools (like tweezers) to remove the card.
• Do not remove a card during the reading of the card or writing to the card.
• If there is water at the bottom of the card cover, DO NOT open the cover. Remove
the water with a dry cloth completely and then open the cover.
• The SD cards with the SD or SDHC logo can be used (max. 32 GB). Some SD cards
may not work correctly depending on the card type or maker. The memory cards in
the table below have been tested and confirmed:
You need to format an SD card for use with your PC. If the card becomes corrupted, format the card with a formatting program that is
compatible with the specifications of the SD card. The SD Memory
Card Formatting Software made by Panasonic is an example.
How to set an SD card
The processor unit has two slots for SD cards. The [SD-1] is upper slot and [SD-2] is
lower.
1.Pull the tab on the card drive on the processor unit to open the card drive.
2.Put the SD card in the either card drive, [SD-1] or [SD-2], with the label upward. If
the card does not set easily, do not use force.
3.Push the card until the card is in position.
How to remove an SD card
To remove an SD card, select [SD-1] or [SD-2] from the [REMOVE EXTERNAL
MEDIA] menu. There are two methods to open [REMOVE EXTERNAL MEDIA] as follows.
• [MAIN MENU]–[FILES]–[REMOVE EXTERNAL MEDIA]
• [MAIN MENU]–[CAPTURE]–[REMOVE EXTERNAL MEDIA]
1.On [FILES] or [CAPTURE] menu, select [REMOVE EXTERNAL MEDIA].
2.Select the SD card to remove, [SD-1] or [SD-2].
Note: Select the same card as the card selected on the [DRIVE SELECT] menu.
3.Pull the tab on the card drive cover to open the card drive.
4.Push the card to release the card from the card drive.
5.Remove the card with your fingers then close the cover.
Note: Always remove an SD card by this method to prevent non-recognition of the
card the next time when it is inserted. If a card is not recognized, insert the card again
and do the above operation.
1.37.2How to save and replay the data
All SD card operations begin from the [FILES] menu.
The [FILES] menu is available in stand-by mode.
Note: All settings, except for [BRILL 1-1] and [CUSTOM 1-1], are stored when the radar is turned off. If
you want to keep all settings, including [BRILL 1-1]
and [CUSTOM 1-1], save the settings to an SD card
before turning off the radar. Then replay the saved
settings after turning on the radar.
• [DRIVE SELECT]: Click the drive [SD-1] or [SD-2] to use. The [SD-1] is upper slot
and [SD-2] is lower.
• [DRIVE INFO]: Confirm the remaining capacity of the SD card selected at [DRIVE
SELECT].
• [SAVE DATA]: Save the file stored on the following file group set at [NAME]. Set the
name with the software keyboard. Click the [END] key to complete the name setting.
[MARK/LINE]* (see the figure shown right)
[SETTING DATA]
[ALARM HISTORY]
[LOG FILE]
• [REPLAY (READ) DATA]: Select the data group in the SD card, [MARK/LINE]* or
[SETTING DATA], then select the file to replay (read).
Note: The SD card data can only be read by the processor unit where the card is
inserted. To allow another radar to read SD card data (via the Interswitch), insert
the SD card then disconnect and reconnect the network.
1-64
• [DELETE DATA]: Select the data group to delete from SD card, [MARK/LINE]*,
[SETTING DATA], [ALARM HISTORY] or [LOG FILE], then select the file to delete.
• [REMOVE EXTERNAL MEDIA]: Select the SD card ([SD-1] or [SD-2]) to remove
from the card slot safely.
Note: Select the same card as the card selected on the [DRIVE SELECT] menu.
*: [RIVER] mode only
1.38How to Set Menu and Icon Behavior
[MENU]
1 BACK
2 AUTO-CLOSING
OFF/ON
3 AUTO-CLOSING TIME
5sec/10sec/20sec
[HIDDEN ICON]
1 BACK
2 AUTO-HIDDEN
OFF/ON
3 AUTO-HIDDEN TIME
5sec/10sec/20sec
4 RANGE
OFF/ON
5 MODE
OFF/ON
6 NAV DATA
OFF/ON
7 MARK
OFF/ON
8 BRILL/COLOR
OFF/ON
9 TT/AIS
OFF/ON
You can capture the screen shots to replay them on
the PC. The setting for the display capture is set on
the [CAPTURE] menu. To open the [CAPTURE]
menu, open [MAIN MENU] then click [CAPTURE].
The [CAPTURE] menu is available in the stand-by
mode.
Manual capture
You can capture the screen manually by clicking the [CAPT] icon. The screen shots
captured are saved to the SD card.
Automatic capture
Automatic capture functions to save images in two data groups ([NORMAL], [FAST])
automatically. The captured data are automatically saved to the SD card.
Data groupContents of files
NORMALCaptured files at specified interval set in the [INTERVAL]
FASTCaptured files at 10 seconds interval, for the last one hour.
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [CAPTURE].
1. OPERATION
menu, for the last 24 hours.
2.Click [AUTO CAPTURE].
3.Click [AUTO CAPTURE] then [ON].
4.Click [INTERVAL].
5.Set the time interval for the capture. The setting range is from 1 min to 999 min.
6.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
1-67
1. OPERATION
[DRIVE INFO]
1 BACK
2 DRIVE INFO
THE NUMBER OF FILES
NORMAL 0
FAST 0
MANUAL 0
USED 32KB(0. 0%)
AVAILABLE 7. 28GB(100%)
[NORMAL]: Auto captured files at the specified
interval in the [INTERVAL] menu.
[FAST]: Auto captured files at 10 seconds
interval.
[MANUAL]: Manual captured files.
[USED]: Used capacity.
[AVAILABLE]: Remaining capacity
The duration to save the captured files depends on the capacity of an SD card.
• [DRIVE SELECT]: Click the drive [SD-1] or [SD-2] to use. The [SD-1] is upper slot
• [DRIVE INFO]: Confirm the number of screen shots saved and the remaining ca-
and [SD-2] is lower.
pacity of the SD card selected at [DRIVE SELECT].
• [DELETE CAPTURE DATA]: Delete the selected files. You can select more than
one file to delete.
1) Click the data group including files to delete,
[MANUAL DATA], [AUTO (FAST) DATA] or
[AUTO (NORMAL) DATA].
2) Select the files to delete. The yellow lines
appear under the names of selected files.
3) Select [DELETE].
• [REMOVE EXTERNAL MEDIA]: Select the SD card ([SD-1] or [SD-2]) to remove
from the card slot safely.
Note: Select the same card as the card selected on the [DRIVE SELECT] menu.
1-68
1.39.4How to customize the operation
[LARGE]
(Cursor with cursor lines)
CursorCursor
Cursor lineCursor line
CursorCursor
[SMALL]
(Cursor only)
1. OPERATION
You can customize the opera-
[OPERATION]
tion on the [OPERATION]
menu. Open [MAIN MENU],
click [CONFIGURATION].
Then click [OPERATION] to
open the [OPERATION] menu.
1 BACK
2 REF POINT
ANT /CCRP
3 KEY BEEP
OFF /LOW/MID/HIGH
4 OWN SHIP VECTOR
OFF /COURSE/HDG
5 CURSOR SIZE
SMALL /LARGE
6 GUIDANCE
OFF /ON
7 [TOUCH-PAD]
8 [POINTING-DEVICE]
[REF POINT]:The reference point for measurements (range, bearing, etc.)
and markers (heading line, stern mark, etc.) can be antenna
point or consistent common reference point (CCRP), which is
a location on own ship to which all horizontal measurements,
for example range, bearing, relative course, relative speed,
closest point of approach (CPA) or time to closest point of approach (TCPA), are normally referenced. Select reference
point, [ANT] or [CCRP], as appropriate.
[KEY BEEP]:A beep sounds when a keying sequence has been correctly
executed.
[OFF]: No key beep
[LOW], [MID], [HIGH]: Loudness of key beep
[OWN SHIP VECTOR]:Select what the own ship vector displays.
[OFF]: No own ship vector
[COURSE]: Vector shows course.
[HEADING]: Vector shows heading direction.
[CURSOR SIZE]:Select the size of the cursor, [SMALL] or [LARGE].
1.39.5Transmit time
[GUIDANCE]:See paragraph 1.39.1.
[TOUCH-PAD]:Touch pad settings.
[TOUCH-PAD]: Activate or deactivate the touch-pad.
[SENSITIVITY]: Adjust the sensitivity of the touch-pad operation. [5] is the highest sensitivity.
[POINTING-DEVICE]: Activate or deactivate the pointing device.
[SENSITIVITY]: Adjust the sensitivity of the pointing device
operation. [5] is the highest sensitivity.
ON time, TX time and TRON time are shown on the stand-by display. You can also
show these values by using the Transmit icon.
1-69
1. OPERATION
E
A
CUSTOM3-4
►
INSTALL 1
►
1.Right-Click the transmit icon ([TX] or [STBY]) to open the [TX STBY] menu.
2.Click [PROPERTY] to open the [PROPERTY] window.
SEA
4 /1
HEAD-UP
RD003001
OFFCENT
TX
Transmit icon
(at the top left corner on the screen)
[PROPERTY]
1 BACK
ON TIME
000013. 5H
TX TIME
000011. 9H
TRON TIME
000011. 9H
ROT
RUDDER
NM
HDG
MAST
OFF
M1
Right-
click
• [ON TIME]: Total operation time
• [TX TIME]: Total transmission time
• [TRON TIME]: Total magnetron usage time
[TX STBY]
1 BACK
2 [PROPERTY]
1.39.6How to select the installation settings
If several installation configurations were saved at installation, you can select the appropriate configuration according to your situation.
Below are some examples of situations which may require a change the configuration.
• The antenna is installed on a barge (or similar vessel) and the location of the antenna changes or the length the cable changes.
• Your system configuration has two antennas and one processor unit, and the antennas are swapped.
1.Click [INSTALLATION] to open the [INSTALLATION] menu.
►
►
Click
INSTALL 1
CUSTOM3-4
FTC 1
►
REL
TRAIL
2.50sec
IR 1
ES 2
2.Click the appropriate installation setting, [INSTALL 1] to [INSTALL 4].
Note: Where the system uses an interswitch to control two antennas, do not use this
method to change configurations. Your configuration settings may be lost if the external antenna is in use when this method is used.
[INSTALLATION]
1 BACK
2 INSTALLATION
INSTALL1/
INSTALL2/
INSTALL3/
INSTALL4
1-70
2.TARGET TRACKING (TT)
TT
OFF
►
2
8
TT
ON
►
2
8
The Target Tracking function requires the heading data and ship’s speed data.
2.1TT Display On/Off
To show or hide the TT display, click the [TT] icon at the bottom left corner on the
screen.
[TT OFF]: Deactivates TT.
[TT ON]: Activates TT.
►
RN
LK
-GRN
50
AZ1
AZ2
ALR1
ALR2 ►
HL OFF
►
►
TT
►
OFF
►
EBL1
EBL2
>
[TT]: OFF
LIST
1
Click
►
RN
LK
-GRN
50
AZ1
AZ2
ALR1
►
►
►
TT
ON
ALR2 ►
HL OFF
>
[TT]: ON
►
LIST
EBL1
EBL2
1
The plotting symbol is drawn by broken circles during the initial acquisition stage. A
vector appears in about one minute after acquisition indicating the target's motion
trend. If the target is consistently detected for three minutes, the plotting symbol
changes to a solid circle. If acquisition fails, the target plotting symbol blinks and disappears shortly.
2-1
2. TARGET TRACKING (TT)
(flashing)
(flashing)
R
After three
minutes,
changes to
٤
R
SymbolStatusRemarks
Automatically
acquired targets
(flashing)
(flashing)
Manually acquired targets
(the width of
the circle for
"steady tracking" TT is
thicker than
that of the automatically
acquired target.)
(flashing)
Acquisition
zone
TT symbols
Initial stageBroken circles enclose an echo to indicate
the target under acquisition and initial stage
of tracking, before steady-state tracking
Within one minute after acquisition (vector
still unreliable).
Steady trackingSolid circle with vector indicating steady
state tracking (within three minutes after acquisition).
CPA alarmPlotting symbol (red) flashes to indicate the
target whose CPA or TCPA is less than the
CPA alarm setting.
CPA alarm acknowledge
Lost targetA red X is put on the TT symbol to indicate
Initial stagePlotting symbol selected for a target ac-
Steady trackingManual plotting symbol in a bold solid circle
CPA alarmPlotting symbol (red) flashes to indicate the
CPA alarm acknowledge
Lost targetA red X is put on the TT symbol to indicate
On target passing
through operator-set
acquisition zone
Shown in red and flashing. The flashing
stops after CPA/TCPA alarm is acknowledged.
that it is a lost target. Flashing stops after lost
target alarm is acknowledged.
quired manually is shown in bold broken
lines.
Within one minute after acquisition (vector
still unreliable).
(within three minutes after acquisition).
target whose CPA or TCPA is less than the
CPA alarm setting.
Flashing stops after CPA/TCPA alarm is acknowledged.
that it is a lost target. Flashing stops after lost
target alarm is acknowledged.
Symbol is red and flashing.
Target selected for data
readout
Reference
target
2-2
On selected targetTarget selected data to display its data
On reference targetUsed to calculate own ship’s over-the-
ground speed (echo-referenced speed) for
ground stabilization.
Note: In the radar combine mode, the TT symbols may not be at their correct positions
or may become lost targets in the external radar area. For the radar combine mode,
see section 1.31.
2. TARGET TRACKING (TT)
[TT TARGET MENU]
1 BACK
2 TT SELECT
MANUAL 100/
AUTO 25/
AUTO 50/
AUTO 75/
AUTO 100
3 ALL CANCEL
NO /YES
4 REF TT VECTOR
OFF/ON
5 ACK LOST TARGETS
NO/YES
6 [TT LOST FILTER]
[CURSOR MENU]
1 BACK
2 ACQUIRE
3 REF MARK
4 OFFCENTER
5 EBL OFFSET
EchoEcho
Acquired
Click
2.2How to Acquire and Track Targets
This radar can acquire a maximum of 100 targets, the number of automatically and
manually acquired targets determined by the [TT TARGET MENU] setting.
1.Right-click the [TT] icon to show the [TT TARGET MENU] window.
2.Click [TT SELECT] then the distribution between manually and automatically acquired targets.
[MANUAL 100]: 100 for manual tracking
[AUTO 25]: 25 for automatic tracking, 75 for manual tracking
[AUTO 50]: 50 for automatic and manual tracking
[AUTO 75]: 75 for automatic tracking, 25 for manual tracking
[AUTO 100]: 100 for automatic tracking
3.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
2.3Manual Acquisition
You can acquire targets manually as follows:
1.Right-click anywhere in the radar display to open [CURSOR MENU].
2.Click [ACQUIRE].
3.Click the target to acquire. You can select several targets by clicking consecutively.
4.Right-click to quit.
2-3
2. TARGET TRACKING (TT)
►
►
A
B
Target in acquisition
zone is red and flashing.
2.4Automatic Acquisition
Targets which enter an acquisition zone (two zones possible) are automatically acquired. Set an acquisition area as follows:
2.4.1How to set an acquisition zone
Note: The acquisition zone can not be set within 3 NM from own ship.
1.Click the [AZ1] icon. The [AZ1] icon now reads "AZ1 SET".
DOCK OFF
L 2-3
HO
GRN
BLK
►
-
AZ1
AZ2
ALR1
►
►
TT
►
LIST
►
ON
Click
L 2-3
HO
[AZ1]: Acquisition zone 1
Acquisition zone status
AZ1
[
AZ1 SET
[
AZ1 WORK
[
[
AZ1 SLP
2.Click the point A.
3.Click the point B. The [AZ1] icon now reads
"AZ1 WORK".
Note: [AZ2] can be set when [AZ1] is active. The dashed lines are longer on [AZ2].
DOCK OFF
►
AZ1 SET
AZ2
GRN
ALR1
BLK
-
“SET” appears.
]: No acquisition zone.
]: Set acquisition zone.
]: Activate acquisition zone.
]: Sleep acquisition zone.
►
►
TT
►
LIST
►
ON
2.4.2How to sleep an acquisition zone
1.Click the appropriate [AZ] icon.
2.Click the [AZ] icon to change from [AZ1 (2) WORK] to [AZ1 (2) SLP]. The acqui-
2.4.3How to delete an acquisition zone
1.Click the appropriate [AZ] icon.
2.Press and hold down the left button until the [AZ] icon goes blank. The acquisition
Note: If both acquisition zones are the active [AZ1] can not be deleted unless the
[AZ2] is deleted.
2-4
sition zone disappears from the screen. To reactivate and display the acquisition
zone, repeat this procedure to display [AZ1 (2) WORK].
zone is deleted from the screen.
2.4.4Acquisition zone reference
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [TT.AIS].
2. TARGET TRACKING (TT)
2.Click [ACQUIRE ZONE].
[ACQUIRE ZONE]
1 BACK
2 AZ STAB
STAB NORTH/
STAB HEADING
3 POLYGON STAB
OFF/STAB GND/
STAB NORTH/
STAB HEADING
3.Click [AZ STAB] then the acquisition zone reference as appropriate.
[STAB NORTH]: Acquisition zone is fixed to North.
[STAB HEADING]: Acquisition zone keeps position related to your ship.
4.Click [POLYGON STAB] then the acquisition zone shape and stabilization as appropriate.
[OFF]: Acquisition zone is a sector; number of points is limited to four. Stabilized
against land.
[STAB GND]: Polygon having 3-10 points. Stabilized against ground.
[STAB NORTH]: Polygon having 3-10 points. Stabilized against north.
[STAB HEADING]: Polygon having 3-10 points. Stabilized against heading.
5.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
2.5How to Stop Tracking a Target
You can stop tracking specific targets or all targets.
How to cancel tracking on individual targets
1.Place the cursor (+) on the target. The mark (u) flashes behind the target.
2.Right-click the target to show the [TT] window.
3.Click [TARGET CANCEL] to stop tracking the target.
Place the cursor (+).
Right-
click
01
Flashing mark (×),
with TT number
[TT]
1 BACK
2 TARGET DATA
3 TARGET CANCEL
2-5
2. TARGET TRACKING (TT)
[TT TARGET MENU]
1 BACK
2 TT SELECT
MANUAL 100/
AUTO 25/
AUTO 50/
AUTO 75/
AUTO 100
3 ALL CANCEL
NO /YES
4 REF TT VECTOR
OFF/ON
5 ACK LOST TARGETS
NO/YES
6 [TT LOST FILTER]
How to stop tracking all targets
1.Right-click the [TT] icon to show the [TT TARGET MENU].
2.Click [ALL CANCEL].
3.Click [YES].
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
2.6TT Symbol Attributes
2.6.1TT symbol brilliance
1.Right-click the [BRL] icon to show the [BRILL MENU] window.
BRL 2-3
ECHO
B-IN
OUT
MONI
PANL
(at the bottom left corner on the screen)
2.Click [EDIT].
3.Click [BRILL DETAIL] to show the [BRILL DETAIL] window.
[BRILL DETAIL]
1 BACK
2 CHARACTER
3 CURSOR
4 ECHO
5 TRAIL
6 HEADING LINE
►
GRN
BLK
D-GRN
50
15
AZ1
AZ2
ALR1
ALR2 ►
HL OFF
►
►
TT
Right-click
►
ON
>
7 FIXED RING
8 GYRO RING
9 EBL
10 VRM
11 TT SYMBOL
[BRILL MENU]
1 BACK
2 [EDIT]
3 [PRESET]
12 AIS SYMBOL
11 MARK/LINE
2-6
4.Click [TT SYMBOL].
5.Click the slide bar for [TT SYMBOL] then set the brilliance as appropriate with the
setting knob.
6.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
2.6.2TT symbol color
Click
[TT]
1 BACK
2 SYMBOL COLOR
GRN/BLU/CYA/MAG/WHT
[SYMBOL]
1 BACK
2 [TT]
3 [AIS]
Lost target
(flashing)
[TT TARGET MENU]
1 BACK
2 TT SELECT
MANUAL 100/
AUTO 25/
AUTO 50/
AUTO 75/
AUTO 100
3 ALL CANCEL
NO /YES
4 REF TARGET VECTOR
OFF/ON
5 ACK LOST TARGETS
NO/YES
6 [TT LOST FILTER]
You may select the color of the TT symbol as follows.
2. TARGET TRACKING (TT)
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [TT
2.Click [SYMBOL].
3.Click [TT].
4.Click [SYMBOL COLOR].
5.Click the desired color.
[GRN]: green, [BLU]: blue, [CYA]: cyan, [MAG]: magenta, [WHT]: white
6.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
2.7Lost Target
Targets not detected in five consecutive scans become
"lost targets." A lost target is shown in the display with
a flashing red "X". Flashing stops after the lost target
alarm is acknowledged.
.
AIS].
If you are in an area where tracked targets are lost frequently you may want to disable the lost target alarm against tracked targets by maximum range or minimum speed.
2.7.1Lost target filter
You can set the lost target alarm to sound against lost TTs that meet a specific range
or ship speed. Set the criteria as shown below.
1.Right-click the [TT] icon.
2.Click [TT LOST FILTER].
2-7
2. TARGET TRACKING (TT)
[TT]
1 BACK
2 TARGET DATA
3 TARGET CANCEL
Target,
with broken square
01
3.Click [TT LOST FILTER].
4.Select how to enable or disable the lost target alarm.
[OFF]: Disable the alarm.
[FILT]: Get the alarm against the targets whose criteria meet the settings on the
[TT LOST FILTER] menu.
[ALL]: Get the alarm against all lost targets.
5.Click [MAX RANGE VALUE] and [MIN SHIP SPEED VALUE] as appropriate, referring to the description below.
[MAX RANGE], [MAX RANGE VALUE]: Any TT lost target beyond the range set
here will not trigger the lost target alarm.
[MIN SHIP SPEED], [MIN SHIP SPEED VALUE]: Any TT lost target slower than
this setting will not trigger the lost target alarm.
[TT LOST FILTER]
1 BACK
2 TT LOST FILTER
OFF/FILT/ALL
3 MAX RANGE
OFF/ON
4 MAX RANGE VALUE
03.0 NM
5 MIN SHIP SPEED
OFF/ON
6 MIN SHIP SPEED VALUE
00.0kn
Note: Reference targets are not affected by this filter.
2.7.2How to acknowledge a lost target
1.Right-click the [TT] icon to show [TT TARGET MENU].
2.Click [ACK LOST TARGETS].
3.Click [YES]. All lost targets disappear from the screen.
2.8TT Data
The TT target list provides a comprehensive data display of all TT targets being
tracked.
How to display TT data
1.Place the cursor (+) on the target to show the target data. The mark (u) flashes
behind the target.
2.Right-click the target to show the [TT] window.
3.Click [TARGET DATA] to show the [TT INFO] window. The selected target is enclosed in a broken square.
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
2.9TT List
2. TARGET TRACKING (TT)
[TT INFO]
NO. : 001
RNG : 35. 7NM
BRG : 036. 0° T
SOG : 5. 2kn
COG : 324. 0° T
CPA : 3. 15NM
TCPA : 52m30s
[TT INFO] window
How to display the TT list
The TT list provides the range, bearing, CPA and TCPA of all tracking targets.
To display the TT list, click the [LIST] icon for TT at the bottom left corner on the screen
to show the [TT LIST] window.
ECHO
B-IN
OUT
MONI
PANL
GRN
BLK
D-GRN
50
15
AZ2
ALR1
►
►
TT
ON
ALR2 ►
HL OFF
>
►
EBL1
EBL2
NAV
►
LIST
123.4°
82.9°
0.160
[LIST] icon for TT
T
T
N
Click
[TT LIST]
No. RANGE BEARING CPA TCPA
001 9. 60NM 058. 8°T 0. 00NM 00m00s
002 19. 2NM 059. 0°T 0. 00NM 00m00s
Close
button
Page up
button
Page down
button
TT list
To close the [TT LIST] window, click the close button at the top right corner of the window.
[No.]: Target number
[RANGE], [BEARING]: Range and Bearing from own ship to the selected target with
suffix "T" (True) or "R" (Relative).
[CPA], [TCPA]: CPA (Closest Point of Approach) is the closest range a target will approach to own ship. TCPA is the time to CPA. Both CPA and TCPA are automatically
2-9
2. TARGET TRACKING (TT)
Target on
collision
course
calculated. A negative TCPA value means that you have already passed the CPA and
the target is going away from own ship.
How to display TT data
Click the target on [TT LIST] to show the [TT INFO] window. See section 2.8.
How to sort the TT list
You may sort the TT list by RANGE, CPA, TCPA as follows.
1.Right-click the [LIST] icon for TT to show the [TTLIST] window.
2.Click [SORT BY].
3.Click the sorting item desired, by [RANGE], [CPA]
or [TCPA].
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
2.10Vector Modes
Target vectors can be displayed relative to own ship's heading (Relative) or north
(True).
2.10.1Description of vectors
Sea stabilization is a mode where own ship and all targets are referenced to the sea
using a compass heading and single-axis log water speed inputs. Ground stabilization
is a mode where own ship and all targets are referenced to the ground using the
ground track or set and drift inputs. If the accuracy seems unsatisfactory, enter set and
drift corrections.
[TT-LIST]
1 BACK
2 SORT BY
RANGE /CPA/TCPA
2-10
True vector
Own ship and other ships move on the display at their true speeds and courses. This
mode is useful for distinguishing moving targets from stationary ones.
Relative vector
Other ships move relative to your ship. This mode is useful for finding ships on a collision course with your ship. A ship whose vector passes through your ship's position
is on a collision course.
A
Buoy
Target on
collision
course
Own ship
B
True vectors in head-up modeRelative vectors in head-up mode
A
Buoy
Own ship
B
2.10.2Vector mode and length
[VECTOR]
1 BACK
2 VECTOR MODE
VECTOR REL/VECTOR T-G*
3 VECTOR TIME
30sec
*: For SOG, [VECTOR T-G]
For STW, [VECTOR T-S]
Vectors may be displayed in true or relative mode. Vector time (or the length of vectors) can be set from 30 sec, 1 to 6 minutes.
6.Select the time (30 sec to 6 min) with the setting knob.
.
AIS].
2. TARGET TRACKING (TT)
7.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
2.11Past Position Display
Equally time-spaced dots shows the past position display marking the past positions
of any targets being tracked.
A new dot is added every minute (or at other preset time intervals) until the preset
number is reached. If a target changes its speed, the spacing will be uneven. If it
changes the course, its plotted course will not be a straight line.
Past position orientation, true or relative, is controlled with [TRAIL MODE] in the
[TRAIL] menu. See section 1.25 for the procedure.
(a) Ship turning(b) Ship running
straight
(c) Ship reduced
speed
(d) Ship increased
speed
2.11.1How to select the dot number and interval of the past position
You may select the number of past points to display per plotting interval as follows.
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [TT
.
AIS].
2-11
2. TARGET TRACKING (TT)
[PAST POSN]
1 BACK
2 INTERVAL
OFF/0.5min/1min/2min/
3min/6min
3 POINTS
5/10
2.Click [PAST POSN].
3.Click [INTERVAL].
4.Click the plot interval desired (0.5 min to 6 min). Click [OFF] to erase all past position points and deactivate the past position display.
5.Click [POINTS].
6.Click the number of dots to display, 5 or 10.
7.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
2.11.2Past position display mode
The display mode for the past position display is the same as that set for the TT vector.
In the true motion mode, the true vector is displayed. See paragraph 2.10.1.
2.12CPA/TCPA Alarm
The CPA/TCPA alarm alerts you when both the CPA and TCPA of a TT is within a defined limit.
CPA and TCPA of the target is less than the alarm settings.
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [ALARM].
.
2.Click [TT
3.Click [CPA LIMIT].
4.Click [CPA LIMIT].
5.Click [ON].
6.Click [RANGE].
AIS].
[TT•AIS]
1 BACK
2 [CPA LIMIT]
Click
[CPA LIMIT]
1 BACK
2 CPA LIMIT
OFF/ON
3 RANGE
01. 0NM
4 TIME
30sec
2-12
7.Select the desired distance for CPA (Setting range: 0.1 to 24 NM) with the setting
knob.
8.Click [TIME].
9.Select the desired time for TCPA (Setting range: 30 sec to 15 min) with the setting
knob.
10. Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
3.AIS OPERATION
(at the bottom right corner on the screen)
IR
V
TRAIL
AIS
– – –
[AIS] icon
AIS
– – –►
AIS
FIL►
AIS Function “Off”AIS Function “On”
AIS
ALL►
AIS
OFF►
Show the filtered
AIS targets.
Show all AIS targets.
Hide all AIS targets.
AIS
OFF
►
AIS
FIL
►
AIS
ALL
►
The AIS (Automatic Identification System) transponder connected to this radar exchanges all data and information required by the SOLAS 1994 with other AIS-fitted
ships. AIS information is graphically indicated together with the radar and TT information.
When AIS is active, manual or reference speed selection is not available.
AIS Function On/Off
You may disable or enable the AIS function from the AIS icon. Long press the AIS icon
with the left button to switch function between on and off.
IST
M1
1.567
M2
0.160
AIS
– – –
2.50sec
REL
01m05s
ON
TUNE MAN
NM
MAN
NM
MAN
ES
EA
GAIN
STC
3.1AIS Display On/Off
To show or hide the AIS display, click the [AIS] icon at the bottom right corner on the
screen.
[AIS OFF]:All AIS symbols are hidden, but tracking continues internally.
[AIS FIL]:AIS targets are displayed according to the criteria set with [CPA AUTO AC-
TIVE] in [AIS TARGET MENU]. See section 3.10 for details.
[AIS ALL]:All AIS targets received by the AIS transponder are displayed with sym-
bols.
AIS
►
OFF
When the AIS is turned on, AIS targets are marked with appropriate AIS symbol as
shown in the table below.
Note: If the CPA/TCPA alarm is generated while the setting is [AIS OFF], the AIS target is automatically displayed and the setting in the [AIS] box becomes [AIS ALL].
Click
AIS
FIL
Click
►
AIS
ALL
►
Click
3-1
3. AIS OPERATION
AIS symbols
SymbolStatusRemarks
Sleeping targetSmaller triangle than an active target
Activated targetHeading line, ship speed/course vectors are dis-
played. Color is selectable on the menu.
Turning targetA turning symbol is displayed.
Dangerous targetCollision alarm symbol is displayed in red. The sym-
bol flashes until acknowledged.
Lost targetWhen a target is lost, a red flashing X mark is at-
tached to the symbol. The symbol disappears after
acknowledgement.
Target whose data are
being displayed.
Real AIS track sign—
Virtual AIS track sign—
AIS base station—
Airborne SAR aircraft AIS—
AIS-SART—
AIS target without heading
Target selected to display its data is enclosed with a
broken square.
—
3-2
AIS symbols with Blue sign, Blue cones
(Scaled symbol)
(Scaled symbol)
(Scaled symbol)
[AIS TARGET MENU]
1 BACK
2 SLEEP ALL TARGETS
NO/YES
3 ACTIVATE ALL TARGETS
NO/YES
4 ACK LOST TARGETS
NO/YES
5 [AIS DISP FILTER]
6 [CPA AUTO ACTIVATE]
7 [AIS LOST FILTER]
3. AIS OPERATION
Blue
sign
The
number
of
Blue
cones
With
heading
Without
heading
Not connected or
not available
No
1 to 3
(Red mark)
(Scaled symbol)
Not setSet
No
1 to 3
(Red mark)
(Scaled symbol)
(Scaled symbol)
No
1 to 3
(Red mark)
Note 1: The equipment continues to process AIS targets when the AIS feature is
switched off. When the AIS is again turned on, symbols are immediately displayed.
Note 2: AIS symbols are momentarily erased after the screen is redrawn when the orientation mode is changed from the head-up mode.
Note 3: When no AIS data is received, the message "AIS RECEIVE ERROR" appears. Check the AIS transponder.
Note 4: An AIS target is declared as lost target if it is not detected in five consecutive
reporting periods.
3.2AIS Display Filter
If there are too many AIS targets on the screen you may wish to remove unnecessary
ones. You may remove targets by distance from own ship, speed, class and length.
For example, you might want to remove slow moving targets, as they normally do not
require close monitoring.
1.Right-click the [AIS] icon.
3-3
3. AIS OPERATION
[AIS DISP FILTER]
1 BACK
2 AIS DISP FILTER
OFF/FILT/ALL
3 CLASS A
OFF/ON
4 CLASS B
OFF/ON
5 BASE STATION
OFF/ON
6 MIN RANGE
OFF/ON
7 MIN RANGE VALUE
00.4km
8 MAX RANGE
OFF/ON
9 MAX RANGE VALUE
03.0km
10 MIN SHIP SPEED
OFF/ON
11 MIN SHIP SPEED VALUE
00.0km/h
12 MIN SHIP LENGTH
OFF/ON
13 MIN SHIP LENGTH VALUE
000m
[AIS]
1 BACK
2 TARGET DATA
3 ACTIVE/SLEEP
2.Click [AIS DISP FILTER].
3.Set item 3 to 13 referring to the description below.
[CLASS A]: Hide or show the CLASS A AIS targets.
[CLASS B]: Hide or show the CLASS B AIS targets.
[BASE STATION]: Hide or show AIS base stations.
[MIN RANGE], [MIN RANGE VALUE]: If [MIN RANGE] is set to [ON], only AIS targets further than the range set at [MIN RANGE VALUE] are shown.
[MAX RANGE], [MAX RANGE VALUE]: If [MAX RANGE] is set to [ON], only AIS
targets nearer than the range set at [MAX RANGE VALUE] are shown.
[MIN SHIP SPEED], [MIN SHIP SPEED VALUE]: If [MIN SHIP SPEED] is set to
[ON], only AIS targets faster than the speed set at [MIN SHIP SPEED VALUE] are
shown.
[MIN SHIP LENGTH], [MIN SHIP LENGTH VALUE]: If [MIN SHIP LENGTH] is set
to [ON], only AIS targets longer than the length set at [MIN SHIP SPEED VALUE]
are shown.
4.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
Note: An AIS target whose data is currently displayed is not affected by the filter
setting.
3.3How to Activate Targets
3.3.1How to activate specific targets manually
When you convert a sleeping target to an activated target, the target’s course and
speed are shown with a vector. You can easily judge target movement by monitoring
the vector.
Sleeping targets within an acquisition zone are automatically changed to activated targets and are colored red. See section 3.5 for details.
1.Right-click the [AIS] icon to activate to show the AIS window.
3-4
2.Click [ACTIVE/SLEEP].
3. AIS OPERATION
SOG (Speed over Ground) and
COG (Course over Ground) vector*
*: Vector shows STW (speed
through water) and CSE
(course) when water
tracking mode is selected at
the radar.
3.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
3.3.2How to activate all targets
1.Open [AIS TARGET MENU] (see step 1 of section 3.2), click [ACTIVATE ALL
TARGETS].
2.Click [YES].
3.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
3.4How to Sleep Targets
3.4.1How to sleep an individual target
Turning direction (ROT)
Heading line
You may “sleep” an AIS target as below when the screen becomes filled with targets,
which might prevent important radar and AIS displays from being identified. Note that
targets that have been activated automatically cannot be “slept”.
1.Right-click the AIS target to sleep to show the AIS window.
2.Click [ACTIVE/SLEEP].
3.4.2How to sleep all targets
1.Open [AIS TARGET MENU] (see step 1 of section 3.2), click [SLEEP ALL TARGETS].
2.Click [YES].
3.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
3.5AIS Symbol Attributes
Active AISSleeping
AIS
You may adjust the brilliance and select the size and color of the AIS symbol.
3.5.1AIS symbol brilliance
1.Right-click the [BRL] (brill) icon to show the [BRILL MENU] window.
2.Click [EDIT].
3-5
3. AIS OPERATION
[AIS]
1 BACK
2 SYMBOL COLOR
GRN/BLU/CYA/MAG/WHT
3 ROT TAG LIMIT
3.Click [BRILL DETAIL] to show the [BRILL DETAIL] window.
[BRILL DETAIL]
1 BACK
2 CHARACTER
3 CURSOR
4 ECHO
5 TRAIL
6 HEADING LINE
7 FIXED RING
8 GYRO RING
9 EBL
10 VRM
11 TT SYMBOL
4.Click [AIS SYMBOL].
5.Set the brilliance as appropriate with the setting knob.
6.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
3.5.2AIS symbol size and color
You may select the size and color of the AIS symbol as follows.
1.Open [MAIN MENU], click [TT
.
AIS].
12 AIS SYMBOL
11 MARK/LINE
2.Click [SYMBOL].
3.Click [AIS] to show the [AIS] window.
4.Click [SYMBOL COLOR] then the desired color.
5.Click [SCALED SYMBOL].
6.Click [OFF] or [ON] as appropriate.
[OFF]: All AIS symbols shown in same size.
[ON]: All AIS symbols are scaled according to ships’ lengths.
7.Click outside the menu window to close the menu.
3.6Past Position Display
The past position display shows equally time-spaced dots marking past positions of
activated AIS targets. A new dot is added at preset time intervals until the preset number is reached. If a target changes its speed, the spacing is be uneven. If it changes
course, its plotted course is not shown by a straight line.
3-6
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