Q.V.P. VAKUUM KLAMPING User Manual

VAKUUM KLAMPING
AJ
INSTRUCTIONS
5/6/98 - Klamping Instructions.cdr
HOW DOES IT WORK?
The answer is simple, at sea level atmospheric pressure is applying approximately 15 pounds/sq.in. of force in all directions . With the VAK Pump we remove most of the pressure from one side of the wood (creating vacuum), thereby the atmosphere “pushes” the wood from the other side. This “push” or force is easily calculated by reading the VAK Gauge and multiplying the reading, vacuum level by .5. Vacuum level is measured in inches of mercury (”Hg) and for every 2"Hg of vacuum achieved, 1 lb/sq.in. of force is generated. Therefore, if you are applying 26"Hg to 1 sq.ft. of wood, you will generate 1872 lbs of Klamping Force. (26 X .5 X 144 sq.in.)
HOW DOES COMPRESSED AIR CREATE VAKUUM
This is not so simple a concept. The Air-Powered Vak Pump is an accurately machined tool designed especially for the woodworker. Although it has no moving parts, (great reliability, it never breaks, wears out or overheats and shuts off) it has over 15 critically machined internal dimensions to give high efficiency and top performance. It is a Venturi. Compressed air is forced through a small orifice, which causes it to speed up to sonic speeds. It then exhausts through a specially designed funnel. This funnel allows the air to expand in a controlled manner which creates a lower pressure (vacuum) at the vacuum port.
MAKING A VAKuum JIG
To use the VAK Pump, a VAKuum Jig must be made (or purchased from Q.V.P.) with a suitable non porous material. Plastics like Lexan or Acrylic are ideal. Hardwoods or birch plywood can be used and should be at least 3/4" thick. They will be porous to some extent, however, for best results all woods should be coated with several coats of shellac or other sealer to make them non porous. MDF can also be used, however, it should be covered with Formica or other similar material to make it non porous also.
BASIC VAKuum JIG
Select and prepare the baseplate material as suggested above. Drill a hole (19/32“ for QDM) to accept a male quick disconnect as shown in Drawing A. Drill a similar size hole from the top that intersects the side This is the path for air to be drawn out. Tap in the male quick disconnect as per the instructions with the package of quick disconnects. It’s that simple. You can also drill the hole straight through the jig and apply VAK tape to both sides. This allows vacuum to hold the jig to the bench top as well as your workpiece. Cover the bottom hole with tape when the jig is to be held in a vise.
If you did not order a set of quick disconnects you can make a connector using a 7/16" dowel for 3/8" I.D. hose or 9/16" for 1/2" I.D. Take a 2" length and drill a hole down the center. Drill the baseplate side hole to accept the dowel and glue it in place. The hose should fit tightly over the dowel.
The baseplate material must be flat or you will not obtain
TEST THE PUMP
Attach the VAK Pump or Ped-VAK to an 85 psi. compressed air line. Turn on the air (measure air pressure with the pump on) and cover the open vacuum port with your finger. The gauge should read 26 to 28"Hg. (For every 1000 feet above sea level subtract 1"Hg). If not in this range, or the pump makes a fluttering noise, adjust the line pressure up or down to achieve the optimum results.
If you purchased a set of acrylic jigs from Q.V.P., then go to section about APPLYING VAK TAPE.
CALL 1-800-547-5484 TODAY!
Or visit our site at www.qualityvak.com
a good seal to your workpiece. Power the pump and cover the hole with your finger. If
the material is non porous and the pump has tested properly you should achieve 25"Hg or better. If not, then there is leakage in the system. Either the side stem leaks or the base plate material is porous. Correct the problem before continuing.
Drawing A
Quality VAKuum Products, Inc.
OVER
74 Apsley St. - Hudson, MA 01749 Tel: 978-562-4680 - Fax: 978-562-4681
PED-VAK INSTRUCTIONS
5/6/98 - Klamping Instructions.cdr
The foot switch has two pressure points. Pressing the top or high end turns the pump on. Pressing the bottom or low end, turns the pump off.
Do not exceed 95 - 100psi of pressure on the input line. The solenoid valve is rated at 100psi maximum pressure and will not turn off at higher pressures. Higher pressures may cause it to burn out. Order a pressure regulator if the line pressure exceeds 100 psi.
TROUBLE SHOOTING
The solenoid does not shut off, even when the plug is pulled from the wall socket.
This is usually caused by foreign matter from your air line getting inside the solenoid and preventing it from closing. Unplug the unit and remove the six screws holding the box together. The solenoid is a 1" diameter brass cylinder. On top is a nut that is to be removed. Then slide the coil and washers off the shaft, keeping track of their order. Just below the threads is a 1/4" length of shaft that you can apply pliers to and loosen the shaft. Be careful when you remove the shaft as there are a spring and plunger inside. Clean the insides, it only takes a small speck if dirt to keep the plunger open. Reassemble the solenoid.
WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER. THERE ARE NO EXPRESS WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION ON THE FACE HERE OF. SELLER DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR ANY P AR TICULAR PURPOSE. SINCE SELLER CANNOT CONTROL THE MANNER OR USE OF ITS PRODUCT AFTER THEIR SALE, SELLER WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES. RATHER, SELLER WILL AT ITS OPTION, EITHER REPLACE THE GOODS SOLD OR REFUND THE PURCHASE PRICE. NO WARRANTIES WILL BE APPLIED IF THE GOODS ARE IN ANY WA Y AL TERED OR MODIFIED AFTER DELIVERY BY SELLER.
CALL 1-800-547-5484 TODAY!
Quality VAKuum Products, Inc.
Or visit our site at www.qualityvak.com
74 Apsley St. - Hudson, MA 01749 Tel: 978-562-4680 - Fax: 978-562-4681
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