Quickie Rhythm, Groove Technical & Service Manual

©2006 Sunrise Medical
2
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION
Introduction ............................................................................4
Tools Required ...............................................................4
Diagnostics Chart ...........................................................6
Basic Setup ...................................................................7
Multimeter Tutorial ..........................................................8
The Multimeter ........................................................8
The Probes..............................................................8
The Ports.................................................................8
Symbols ..................................................................9
Health and Safety .........................................................10
Good Working Practices .......................................10
Battery Safety........................................................10
Battery Chargers ................................................... 11
EMI Warnings ........................................................11
Electro Static Discharge ........................................13
POWER BASE SECTION
Rhythm & Groove Power Bases ..........................................15
Batteries .......................................................................15
Battery Diagnostics ...............................................16
Battery Types ........................................................17
Accessing the Batteries.........................................18
Changing the Battery ............................................19
Battery Connectors ...............................................20
Battery Chargers ..........................................................21
Desktop 8 Amp Fully Automatic Charger ..............21
Lightweight Charger ..............................................22
Trouble Shooting ..........................................................22
Motors ..........................................................................23
Checking the Motor Brushes .................................23
Checking Motor Resistance and Continuity ..........23
Hubs and Bolts ......................................................24
Output Shaft ..........................................................24
Motor Removal and Replacement Rhythm ...........25
Motor Removal and Replacement Groove ............26
The Freewheel Mechanism ...................................27
Drive Wheels ................................................................29
Changing Drive Wheel Assembly ..........................29
Changing Drive Wheel Tires .................................29
Suspension...................................................................32
Changing and Adjusting Suspension ....................32
Anti-pitch Timing Adjustment ................................34
Anti-pitch Damper Mechanism Cleaning ...............36
Replacing Shrouds .......................................................38
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Quickie Electronics by Delphi ..............................................39
Hand Control Types and Functionality .........................39
QC 4 Button Joystick.............................................39
QC 5 Button Joystick.............................................39
QR3 – 3 Button Rehab Control .............................40
QR7 – 7 Button Rehab Control Assignable ..............
Programming Devices ..................................................46
Electronic Pin Out Characteristics – QC Motor Controls
.....................................................................................49
Electronic Pin Out Characteristics – QR Motor Controls
.....................................................................................50
Diagnostics Overview ...................................................51
Quickie by Delphi Diagnostic Codes ............................51
Delphi Diagnostics Trouble Shooting Chart ..........53
Perfect Fit Seating System ..................................................55
Introduction ..........................................................................55
Adjustments..................................................................58
Seat Back and Seat Pan Width Adjustments ........59
Seat Back Height Adjustments ..............................60
Seat Depth Adjustments........................................61
Manual Back Rest Adjustment .............................62
Arm Rest Adjustments...........................................63
Armrest Angle Adjustment .....................................65
Arm Pad-Position Adjustment ...............................65
Installation - Adjustment of Lateral Knee Supports
..............................................................................66
Leg Rest Hangers .................................................67
Leg Rest ................................................................67
Installing and Adjusting Side Guards ....................68
Positioning Belts....................................................68
Mounting and Adjusting Lateral Supports .............68
Mounting and Adjust Head Rests ..........................69
Center Mount Foot Rest ........................................69
The Perfect Fit System .................................................70
Troubleshooting the Recline Seating System - without
QR-MAC .......................................................................72
Trouble Shooting Seating Function other than Recline
.....................................................................................75
Troubleshooting the Perfect Fit System with QR-MAC 76
Reed Switch Adjustment ..............................................82
Power Modules.............................................................83
Power Modules.............................................................84
Seat Interface ...............................................................85
Power Recline with Power Shear Reduction .......................86
The wheelchair will only drive in Creep Speed, or the
back will not drive to the preprogrammed value ...........87
The back will not drive to the preprogrammed shear
value ............................................................................89
The Recline Actuator will not run, or runs erratically ....91
The Shear Actuator will not run, or runs erratically.......92
Adjustments..................................................................94
Recline Actuator Removal ............................................96
Shear Actuator Removal ..............................................99
Recline CRS Replacement.........................................100
Shear CRS Replacement and Adjustment .................101
Acronyms for Delphi .........................................................103
APPENDIX A
RHYTHM 2009 WITH PG DRIVES .........................0.1
THE LATEST VERSION OF THE TECHNICAL SERVICE MANUAL CAN BE FOUND AT:
www.sunrisemedical.com
3 ©2006 Sunrise Medical
INTRODUCTION
Introduction
Please read and follow instructions in this service manual before attempting to troubleshoot or repair this product for the fi rst time. If there is anything in this Service Manual that is not clear, or if you require additional technical assistance, contact Sunrise Medical at 1-800-333-4000. At the prompt, you will be asked to enter your account number, or if you don’t have your account number, press “#”, then 1 for Customer Services.
Safely troubleshooting and/or repair of this product depends on your diligence in following the instructions within this manual. Sunrise Medical is not responsible for injuries or damage resulting from a person’s failure to exercise good judgement and/or common sense.
This Service Manual has been compiled as a troubleshooting guide for the Quickie Rhythm and Groove. Photographs and content may differ from the actual products in some cases due to changes in specifi cations and other factors.
This Service Manual is intended for use by persons with a basic working knowledge and the skills required in servicing and maintaining Power Wheelchairs. Persons without a General Working knowledge and expertise in the servicing of this product should not carry out troubleshooting procedures. This can result in problems with future servicing, and/or damage to the unit.
Parts and confi guration or specifi cations of Products included in this Service Manual are subject to change without notice.
Tools Required
The following list of tools should enable any task to be dealt with. Some will only occasionally be needed, but it is advisable to own or have access to them.
1. Metric socket set
2. SAE socket set
3. Hexagon wrenches, (SAE & metric)
1. 3.5 - 8mm fl at screwdriver
5. No. 0 cross-head screwdriver
6. No. 1 cross-head screwdriver
7. No. 2 cross-head screwdriver
8. Metric combination spanner set 5 - 25mm
9. SAE combination spanner set 1/8 - 1”
10. Mole grips
11. Long nose pliers
12. Adjustable spanner
13. Combination pliers
11. Cir-clip pliers
15. Hammer, (small & large)
16. Soft hammer, (rubber, hide or nylon)
17. Feeler gauges, (metric & SAE)
18. Utility knife
19. Pin punches
20. Electric drill
21. Drill bits, (metric & SAE)
22. Torque wrench
23. Steel engineering rule
21. Tape measure
25. Tire pump
26. Tire pressure gauge
27. Personal safety gear
28. Wire strippers/cutters
29. Tag crimper
30. Multi-meter
31. Battery tester
32. Quickie HHP
33. Parts manuals & Tech Service manuals
31. Tire levers
35. 9 inch diagonal cutters
36. Schrader valve stem puller
4©2006 Sunrise Medical
INTRODUCTION
Quickie Rhythm Facts
Mid Wheel Drive (MWD)• Standard 6.5 mph motor ( 300 lb. capacity) or • optional 5.0 mph motor (400 lb. capacity) Up to 3 inch obstacle Climb• Up to 8.5 mph• All-Wheel Independent Suspension • New Leveler Technology helps the driver remain • level while navigating everyday terrain 6-Form Suspension ensures all six wheels • remain in contact with the ground while easily handling ramps, climbing and outdoor terrain even in reverse True Free Wheel• Easy Battery Access
Groove Facts
Front Wheel Drive (FWD) & Rear wheel Drive • (RWD) One Base - Two Solutions• Standard 6.5 mph motor ( 300 lb. capacity) or • optional 5.0 mph motor (400 lb. capacity) 2 Form Suspension provides superior comfort • in either RWD or FWD Spring system at the drive wheels that are • designed for maximum shock absorption and obstacle climbing New Leveler Technology helps the driver remain • level while navigating everyday terrain CG adjustment• Provides the user the desired drive position • FWD or RWD confi guration
QUICKIE RHYTHM
QUICKIE GROOVE RWD
QUICKIE GROOVE FWD
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©2006 Sunrise Medical
INTRODUCTION
Module Error Battery Operating State of Charge Indicator State Indicator Seating Indicator
Controller Internal Error
Loss of Communication
Joystick is not Neutral
Left or Right Park Brake
MCM
Seating System
QRMAC
ECM
HCM
BSOC
Note:The Drive Lockout has a fast fl ash rate. The Drive Creep has a slow fl ash rate.
Right Motor Open Circuit or Encoder
Left Motor Open Circuit or Encoder
Batt Under or Over Voltage
Controller High Temp
Invalid System Confi guration
External Drive Lockout or Lockout
Not Used
Loss of Communication
Not Used
Not Used
Actuator Encoder Error
Actuator Over Current
Batt Under or Over Current
Not Used
Invalid System
Drive Lockout
QRMAC Internal Error
Loss of Communication
QRMAC Hex Switch not Neutral
QRMAC Home Switch not Neutral
Actuator Encoder Error
Actuator Over Current
Batt Under or Over Current
QRMAC High Temp
Invalid System
Drive Lockout
ECM Internal Module
Loss of Communication
Batt Under or Over Current
Invalid System
Drive Lockout
>80%
70-80%
60-70%
50-60%
40-50%
30-40%
20-30%
<20%
Drive Lockout
Drive Creep
Diagnostics Chart
Battery Operating State of Charge
Other
6©2006 Sunrise Medical
Drive Drive Drive Drive Drive Drive Drive Drive Drive
Drive Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator
Aux Aux Aux Aux Aux
“X” indicates blinking
Any Any Any Any Any Any Any
INTRODUCTION
Basic Setup
When setting up the components of the chair, complete the following checklist to ensure proper and safe operation of the equipment.
Check :
Are the batteries fully charged? Test battery voltage with D.C. meter across the terminals of batteries. The measurement should be above a. 12 volts D.C. If not, fully charge the batteries.b.
Are all necessary power components installed and connected ? Input device (normally Joystick) a. Cable from Joystick to the Bus Line b. Control Module; for the Groove located in the Center between the 2 batteries c. Control Module; for the Rhythm located at back of chair behind shroud d.
Are all necessary connections fastened or inserted? Battery connectors to the batteries a. Cable between Joystick and the Control b. Both Motor Connectors to the Control Module.c.
Is the Drive Gear engaged? With the power off the chair should not move if pushed from behind. a. If the chair moves when pushed, refer to Chapter 4 for proper operation of Drive Gear Engagement.b.
Does 7 bar Display light up when Power On/Off switch is depress? If no - recheck the 4 checks listed above then refer to Chapter 8 Diagnostics.a. If yes – the Power Wheelchair is ready to driveb.
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©2006 Sunrise Medical
©2002 Sunrise Medical
INTRODUCTION
Multimeter Tutorial
The Multimeter
The multimeter is one of the most useful tools in the toolbox. It can be used to check wires, shorts, voltages, resistance, all manner of electrical circuits. This tutorial is designed to help clarify the symbols and socket op­tions found on various multimeters.
The Probes
Probes connect the meter to the circuit. Simply touch them to the connections you want to measure and read the display. Obviously, this depends on how the meter is set up, and what is being measured.
MULTIMETER
PROBES
The Ports
The Common Port. 1. Generally, the black probe plugs in here (negative) and as the name suggests, it’s the common ele­ment to all of the testing circuits. Think of it as the ground rail. Voltage, Resistance and Continuity port. 2. This is commonly used option. Connect the red (positive) probe to this port when using any volt­age readings, resistance readings or when check­ing wire continuity (explained in more detail later in the tutorial). Current up to 300mA. 3. This port is used for “counting electrons” in a circuit, and thus their rate of fl ow (current being the fl ow of electrons). You’ll notice that this side is “fused”, so that you don’t end up melting the meter’s circuits. Current up to 10A. 4. Same as above, except it can take more current, as the name suggests.
PORTS
8©2006 Sunrise Medical
Symbols
This section describes the basic symbols used in a typical multimeter.
AC
This symbol means alternating current. Use this when you want to test something that has AC current running through it. Typically you’d want to test the voltage of an inverter (for cold cathodes or neons) or a similar device.
DC
This means Direct Current. This is the type of electrical power produced by a battery. With a battery connector, the black wire(s) should be connected to the negative(-) terminal of the battery and should be considered the common ground. The red wire(s) should be connected to the positive(+) terminal of the battery and is considered the “hot” lead.
INTRODUCTION
Voltage
This means Voltage or Potential Difference. This measures the potential difference between the two probes. To measure voltage, connect the positive probe to a port that is marked “V” or Voltage. Note: “mV” means milli-volts .001 Voltage
Current
Technically, this term is incorrect. It should be “I” but since current is measured in Amps and the readout value is in amps, the symbol makes sense. This measures the current that is fl owing through the part of the circuit between the two probes (the meter itself). Typically, you need to plug the positive terminal into a port marked “A” or Current. You need to put the meter “In Series” in the circuit to use this feature correctly.
Resistance
This symbol means Resistance and is measured in Ohms. You can use this setting to measure the resistance between two points; for example across a piece of wire or a resistor (to check its value). If you don’t have a continuity check, then this can be used to check for shorts. Any value below 0.05 Ohms constitutes a short, meaning that whatever the probes are attached to is connected electrically.
Continuity
A commonly used function. Basically, what it does is put a current through the two terminals (the same as the Ohm-meter function) and if the resulting value is within the “contact” range, it will beep. This feature found on some multimeters enables you to check for shorts without taking your eyes off your work. Other meters may have a light that turns on when a short is found.
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©2006 Sunrise Medical
INTRODUCTION
Health and Safety
Good Working Practices
While working on powered mobility products, it is essential to observe good working practices. Below are a series of safety guidelines and recommendations. Please note that these precautions are intended to serve only as a guide, not to supersede or replace any safety statute, NHS or other safety regulations.
General
• Always wear suitable protective clothing when handling batteries.
• Always wear suitable eye protection when drilling or inspecting.
• When safe to do so, wear protective gloves when handling the running gear or batteries, as these parts are exposed to paths, parks etc.
• If the drive wheels have to be raised off the fl oor, always use a pair of axle stands to secure the vehicle.
Battery Safety
Use extra caution when working with batteries.• Always make sure that the batteries are disconnected from the vehicle before • commencing work. Always check that the battery charger is disconnected from the vehicle / batteries • before commencing work. Do not smoke.• Keep batteries away from all sources of ignition.• Do not place objects on the battery tops.• Always try to keep someone within earshot of your work area so that they may • come to your assistance if needed. Always wear personal protection when handling batteries, including, eye/face • protection and gloves. Make sure there is easy access to soap and water in case of acid spills.• Avoid touching eyes or unprotected parts of the body while working on batteries.• Remember that non-sealed batteries can contaminate any packaging, housing, • or boxes they may have been transported in so handle all packaging with care, especially during disposal. If battery acid should come into contact with bare skin or clothing, be sure to wash • contacted area immediately, using plenty of soap and water. If battery acid enters the eyes, fl ush with running cold water for as long as possible while medical help is being sought. When the tops of batteries are exposed, take extra care when working on or • around the terminals. Do not allow metal tools to drop on to or touch the exposed terminals of the • batteries or other exposed connections, as this could cause a short circuit, which may result in an explosion.
10©2006 Sunrise Medical
Remove personal items of jewelry, such as rings, watches, chains etc. • before working on batteries. Such items could cause short circuits resulting in serious burns. Batteries are constructed of heavy materials. Therefore moving batteries • requires appropriate lifting techniques. Safety footwear should also be worn. In addition, disposal of old batteries requires correct procedures. Contact your local authority for their recommendations.
Battery Chargers
Remember battery chargers are connected to household current.• Always observe all guidelines and laws relating to electrical equipment.• Never operate the battery charger in wet or damp conditions.• If you think that the charger has been exposed to water or excessive • dampness, do not use it. Return the unit to the dealer/supplier for inspection/ replacement. If you think the battery charger is defective or is visibly damaged, return the • unit to the dealer/supplier for inspection.
INTRODUCTION
EMI Warnings
EMI means electromagnetic (EM) interference (I). EMI comes from radio • wave sources, such as radio transmitters and transceivers. A “transceiver” is a device that both sends and receives radio wave signals.) There are a number of sources of intense EMI in our daily environment. • Some of these are obvious and easy to avoid. Others are not, and we may not be able to avoid them. Powered wheelchairs, although tested in accordance with EMC guidelines, • may be susceptible to electromagnetic interference (EMI) emitted from sources such as, radio stations, TV stations, amateur radio (HAM) transmitters, two-way radios, and cellular phones. EMI can also be produced by conducted sources or electro-static discharge • (ESD).
What effect can EMI have?
1. EMI, without warning, can cause a power chair to:
• Release its electronic brakes
• Move by itself
• Move in unintended directions.
• If any of these occur, severe injury could result.
2. EMI can damage the control system of a power chair, resulting in a safety hazard and/or costly repairs.
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©2006 Sunrise Medical
INTRODUCTION
Sources of EMI
1. Hand-Held Transceivers: The antenna is usually mounted directly on the unit. These include:
Citizens band (CB) radios• “Walkie-talkies”• Security, fi re and police radios Cellular phones• Lap top computers with phone or fax
Other personal communication devices• Note - These devices can transmit signals while they are on, even if not in use. The wheelchair should be switched off when not in use.
2. Medium-Range Mobile Transceivers: These include two-way radios used in police cars, fi re engines, ambulances and taxi cabs. The antenna is usually mounted on the outside of the vehicle.
3. Long-Range Transceivers: These include commercial radio and TV broadcast antenna towers, amateur (HAM) radios and alarm systems in department stores.
NOTE- The following are Not likely to cause EMI problems: Lap-top computers (without phone or fax), cordless phones, TV sets or AM/FM radios, CD or tape players. EM energy rapidly becomes more intense as you get closer to the source. For this reason, EMI from handheld devices is of special concern. A person using one of these devices can bring high levels of EM energy very close to a power chair without the user’s knowledge.
Immunity level
The level of EM is measured in volts per metre (V/m). Every power wheelchair can resist EMI up to a certain level. This is called its “immunity level”. The higher the immunity level, the less the risk of EMI. It is believed that a 20 V/m immunity level will protect the power wheelchair user from the more common sources of radio waves.
The confi guration tested and found to be immune to at least 20 V/m is: QuickieRhythm and Groove power wheelchairs with a right-handed mounted joystick system, 18” seat width, 18” seat depth, dual-post height-adjustable armrests, fi xed tapered legrests with one-piece solid footplate and Gp 24 gel cell batteries.
The following dealer installed speciality input devices have an unknown effect on the immunity level because they have not been tested with the Delphi control system:
Breath Control (“Sip n Puff”)
Tri-Switch Head Array
Proximity Head Array
Proportional Mini-Joystick/Chin Control
Buddy Button
Wafer Board
12©2006 Sunrise Medical
Electro Static Discharge
To help prevent Electro Static Discharge (ESD) the following proper handling
techniques should be followed:
ESD:
Do not place Printed Circuit Boards or their containers near sources of strong • electrical fi elds (such as above a CRT). To avoid the occurrence of static charge or discharge due to friction, keep • the Printed Circuit Boards separate from one another and do not stack them directly on top of one another if not protected by antistatic bags. Store each Printed Circuit Board in an antistatic bag with an external cush-• ioning bubble-wrap layer until assembled to wheelchair. Antistatic bag must have metal content to protect the printed circuit board. Gray bag protects from ESD, pink bag or bubble wrap does not protect as well. Always wear an ESD preventive wrist or ankle strap when handling electronic • components. Connect one end of the strap to an ESD jack or an unpainted metal component on the system (such as a captive installation screw). Handle Printed Circuit Boards by the edges only; avoid touching the Printed • Circuit Board and connector pins. Place any removed Printed Circuit Board on an antistatic surface or in a static • shielding bag. Avoid contact between the Printed Circuit Boards and clothing. The wrist • strap only protects the card from ESD voltages on the body; ESD voltages on clothing can still cause damage. Make sure that the Printed Circuit Board power is off by disconnecting the • seating harness prior to attaching or removing printed circuit board.
INTRODUCTION
Printed Circuit Board Flexing:
The printed circuit board has surface-mount components that may break • when the board is fl exed. To minimize the amount of board fl exing, observe the following precautions: Hold the printed circuit board only by the edges. • Do not place the printed circuit board on a hard surface. • Tighten board mounting screws only hand tight (torque12.4 in lbs/1.4Nm) in a • cross pattern to reduce stress on mounting holes and PCB board material.
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©2006 Sunrise Medical
INTRODUCTION
14©2006 Sunrise Medical
Rhythm & Groove Power Bases
Batteries
Safety
If mishandled batteries can be dangerous and hazardous.
All mobility batteries, whether wet type or gel/sealed type, contain lead • and sulfuric acid. Both of these materials are toxic and in the case of sulfuric acid, highly corrosive. Additionally, when batteries are charged, they produce hydrogen gas which is “highly” fl ammable and can cause explosion. This is why proper handing is mandatory at all times. Battery explosion - This is frequently the result of too low an acid/electrolyte • level in the battery, which allows high concentrations of hydrogen to build up. This is possible with all batteries if improper charging or battery failure occurs, but not common in gel/sealed batteries. < KEEP SPARKS AND FLAMES AWAY FROM BATTERIES >• Burns - dropping a wrench or screwdriver across battery terminals results • in sparks, and intense heat. Improper assembly of battery boxes or battery box wiring may short the battery through the wiring and produce a possible electrical fi re. Electronic damage - batteries that are improperly wired can short out • electronic chair components resulting in expensive repairs. Pollution - improper disposal of batteries could damage the environment. • All batteries should be disposed of through a reliable battery recycler.
POWER BASE SECTION
+
POS = PbO2
NEG = Pb
ACID = H2SO2
+ + +
+
H2SO2
As battery discharges, the sulfate from the electrolyte forms on the plates.
As battery recharges, the sulfate is driven back into the electrolyte
Battery Charge Cycle Illustration
Typical Flooded Battery
Discharge
-
-
-
-
-
+ + + + +
-
-
-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+
Recharge
15
-
-
-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+
H2O
-
-
-
-
-
POS = PbSO4 NEG = PbSO4 ACID = H2O
©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
Battery Diagnostics
How Long Should Batteries Last?
An average of 1 to 1.5 years. Factors that affect battery performance:
Maintenance - Poor maintenance.
Charging - Improper charging shortens battery life.
Chair Components - Malfunctioning electronics, bad motors, electric brakes,
and corroded wiring are just some of the factors that may affect battery life and
performance.
Battery Servicing and Replacement
Automobile batteries, which are used for starting, are tested with a load tester to assure a high rate of energy production in a short burst.
The voltmeters on load testers are not accurate enough to establish a state of charge.
Deep-cycle batteries produce energy more slowly and are designed to hold up to constant discharging and recharging. Testing a deep-cycle wheelchair or scooter battery requires different procedures than an automobile battery.
A routine for testing deep-cycle batteries should follow these guidelines:
Never replace just one battery at a time. This will create an imbalance when charging and ultimately damage both batteries.
Check batteries for a voltage difference. A voltage difference of more than .4 volts D.C. is a true indicator of a bad battery.
Voltage test - A dead battery cannot be effectively tested, yet many people mistakenly try to do just that. Any battery that reads 11.0 volts or less is technically dead.
To perform any testing, especially a load test: A. Batteries must be charged B. The top charge must be taken from fully charged batteries if charge rate has just nished.
Load Test - This test can only be done on fully charged batteries and can
diagnose one type of problem, an internal short.
Capacity/ Discharge Test - This is the only accurate way to test a deep-cycle
battery for adequate running time. The problem with this test is that it is time
consuming.
Current / Voltage checkwith a regular interval check - Another way of truly
knowing how much time your battery will last is also time consuming.
16©2006 Sunrise Medical
Battery Types
REMEMBER: IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE
INSTALLER TO KNOW WHAT KIND OF BATTERIES
TO INSTALL IN THE CUSTOMER’S WHEELCHAIR!
Deep-cycle batteries are designed to be • discharged and recharged on a regular basis. Starting or automotive type batteries use a rapid • burst of power to start an engine and are quickly recharged by an alternator or generator. They are rated by cold cranking amps, a measure that has no relevance to wheelchair application. Marine and RV batteries frequently are not • deep-cycle as they are often used for starting engines.
Only use Deep-Cycle sealed type batteries in a wheelchair.
POWER BASE SECTION
Batteries Used On both Groove and Rhythm
Battery Size
Batteries function as a power wheelchair’s fuel • tank. The larger the group size, the farther the wheelchair will go. Use the size specifi ed by the wheelchair manufacturer. Never use undersized batteries.
Note: GP24 should be used with Tilt / Recline / Lift
Systems
22 NF
GP24
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©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
Accessing the Batteries
Rhythm
Unscrew each of the 2 Seat Studs (A) until they 1. release. Carefully tilt Seat Assembly back until it stops.2. Lift the front of Battery Cover Panel and pull it 3.
forward to expose the batteries.
General Battery Maintenance
Keep terminals free of corrosion and insure wiring connections are secure. Check for frayed or loose contacts.
Rhythm
A
Fig 1.1
Rhythm
Fig 1.2
Groove
Unscrew each of the 2 Seat Studs (B) until they 1. release. Carefully tilt the seat assembly back and support 2. using the seat stay (C) The Groove battery cover uses four Velcro strips 3. to secure it to the battery compartment. Simply pull up on the cover to remove it.
Groove
B
Fig 1.3
Groove
C
Fig 1.4
Groove
General Battery Maintenance
Keep terminals free of corrosion and insure wiring connections are secure. Check for frayed or loose contacts.
Fig 1.5
18©2006 Sunrise Medical
Changing the Battery
POWER BASE SECTION
Rhythm
Firmly grasp the red battery connectors and pull 1. apart. Firmly grasp the black battery connectors and pull 2. apart. Firmly grasp the smaller white battery connectors 3. and pull apart. Using provided strap, carefully lift battery from 4. chair.
To install batteries reverse above procedures.
Rhythm
Fig 1.6
Rhythm
Groove
Firmly grasp the red battery connectors and pull 1. apart. Firmly grasp the black battery connectors and pull 2. apart. Firmly grasp the smaller white battery connectors 3. and pull apart. Using provided strap, carefully lift battery from 4. chair. Rear battery is removed at an angle due to seat assembly.
To install batteries, reverse above procedures. Insure
all wiring is clear of battery compartment before replac-
ing batteries in compartment.
Fig 1.7
Groove
Fig 1.8
Groove
Fig 1.9
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©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
Battery Connectors
The battery connection uses a 2 way connector with a White Jumper to give the series connection of 24 volt It has a clearly designated RED and BLACK connector which connect to the Positive for RED and the Nega­tive for the BLACK with JUMPER (White) joining the system. The system has a 100 amp non-removable fuse built into the Cable and a removable 15 amp fuse for Auxiliary Power.
Inspecting the Fuses
Remove caps on each of the two 15 amp fuses and visually inspect. Insure there are no breaks in the fuse material. If continuity is still in doubt, unplug fuse from holder and check resistance across fuse blades. Zero resistance indicates a usable fuse. Infi nite resistance indicates a non-usable fuse. The 100 amp fuse must be checked by measuring their continuity. Zero resistance indicates a usable fuse. Infi nite resistance indicates a non-usable fuse. The 100 amp fuse is not replaceable, the harness must be replaced.
Fig 1.10
Fig 1.11
Fuse Wiring Diagram
RED
RED
+
-
+
-
BLACK
BLACK
RED
15A
RED
FRONT
100A
Battery
+
+
RED
YELLOW
YELLOW
100A
Rear
Battery
BLACK
100A
Fig 1.12
20©2006 Sunrise Medical
15A
Chargers and Charging
Use the wheelchair manufacturer’s automatic charger for all routine • charging. The best recharge point for deep cycle batteries is roughly at 50% • discharge. Never run batteries completely fl at [total discharge]. Do not purchase automotive chargers. They are not designed to charge • deep cycle batteries and will quickly ruin gel/sealed batteries. Do not use chargers designed for wet battery charging with gel/sealed • batteries; their charging voltages are different.
Desktop 8 Amp Fully Automatic Charger
DC Output Connector
POWER BASE SECTION
Battery Chargers
Pin 1
Positive
Fig 1.13
Red Light Green Light Function Off Off No AC power or no battery connected Steady Steady Light test when AC connected Off Slow Blink Charging (< 80% charged) Off Fast Blink Charging (> 80% charged) Off Steady Normal charge completed Steady Off Undervoltage shut off, < 18.0 volts Slow Blink Off Overvoltage shutoff, > 33.96 volts Fast Blink Off Max timer shutoff, > 16 hours
Troubleshooting Tips
1. Check for battery voltage at chair’s charger input .
2. Check for continuity between cable (DC output and connection inside).
3. Check for AC voltage.
1. Check for possible blown fuse.
Pin 3 Inhibit Line
Pin 2 Negative
Fig 1.14
Fig 1.15
21
©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
Lightweight Charger
The Lightweight Charger is a switched mode 8 amp output charger. Because of its compact size it uses a forced air cooling system. After the voltage drops to
25.7 volts, the charger will come back on at a lower Amp range of 2 amps to recycle the batteries.
Trouble Shooting
The following checklist should help you to troubleshoot any of the problems with the charger. Make sure to observe all Safety instructions.
Fig 1.16
Fig 1.17
Symptom Possible cause Solution
No Power.
LED’s do not turn on
Unit not plugged in. Bad Outlet. Blown Fuse internal to charger.
Try a known good outlet. Try another charger. Try another AC cord.
D.C. internal board faulty.
Yellow LED blinks 1 time
Yellow LED blinks 2 times
Yellow LED blinks 3 times
Yellow LED blinks 4 times
Battery’s rated capacity exceeds charger rating. Battery may be damaged or old.
Battery’s rated capacity exceeds charger rating Battery may be damaged or old.
Unit may be damaged if A.C. is removed and re-applied and does not work. Battery’s rated capacity exceeds charger rating.
Battery voltage exceeds charger specifi ed operating range.
Try another set of batteries. Try another charger.
Try another set of batteries. Try another charger.
Try another set of batteries. Try another charger.
Try a specifi ed set of batteries Try another charger.
Remove power, wait ten minutes and then
reapply power. Yellow LED blinks 5 times
Battery charger overheated.
Physically check all connections
Look for shorts or burning smell
If power is re-applied and fault re-occurs
change charger.
Check for good continuity of cable. Yellow & Green LED’s blink simultaneously
Battery not connected to charger Too low of voltage less than 6 volts Reverse Polarity.
Check for good battery
Voltage at charger port Make sure voltage
on meter is reading positive
[no reverse polarity ]
22©2006 Sunrise Medical
Checking Motor Resistance and Continuity
Motor Motor
Resistance
Brake Solenoid
Resistance
Standard 0-2 ohms 21.0-22.0 ohms
Encoder 0-2 ohms 15.0-17.0 ohms
POWER BASE SECTION
Motors
Motor Connector
Brake Solenoid
Motor
Fig 1.18
Fig 1.19
Checking the Motor Brushes
Note: When removing brushes from the motor for inspection, please note orientation and location of the brushes as they are removed from the motor (fi g 1.21). The brushes are “burned in” to the commutator and reinstallation in a location or orientation not matching the pre-inspection location may negatively affect motor operation. Checks:
• How smooth is the brush surface – did it create “C” shaped groove?
• If there is less than 1/4” brush material left the Brushes should be replaced.
• How the wire between the coil looks – did it discolor (fi g 1.22)
• Did the Top soldered joint melt (fi g 1.23).
• How does the commutator look after the brush has been contacting the surface (fi g 1.24).
Fig 1.20
Brush Assembly
Fig 1.21
Commutator Inspection
Wire between Coil
Fig 1.22
Fig 1.23
Top Solder
23
Fig 1.24
©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
Hubs and Bolts
Rhythm
Groove
Fig 1.26Fig 1.25
Use a 19mm wrench to remove the nut off of end of shaft. Take the washer away. Use a pulley puller to remove the Hub Assembly from the output shaft. (Fig 1.25&1.26) Note: Do not lose the hub assembly locating woodruff key.
Output Shaft
Rhythm
Fig 1.27 Fig 1.28
Groove
Inspect: Tapered Shaft – Check keyway for wear – check for physical deterioration
24©2006 Sunrise Medical
Motor Removal and Replacement Rhythm
Raise the chassis of the chair on a stable platform so that all wheels are off of the working surface.
Lift the center pad of the fasteners that secure the side shroud to the chair. Remove the fasteners (fi g 1.29) and after disengaging the side shroud from the front shroud, remove the side shroud and set aside.
With the motor release engaged, loosen and remove the drive wheel securing lug nuts and the drive wheel (fi g 1.30).
POWER BASE SECTION
Fig 1.29
Use a 4mm allen key to remove the two fasteners that secure the drive wheel fender (fi g 1.31). Remove and set aside the fender.
1. Remove Cotter Pin that holds the Large Freewheel release lever to the freewheel release on the gearbox.You will now have access to the 5 bolts that hold the motor to the mount. Tip: Use 9 inch diagonal cutters to clip the heads from the cotter pins for easy removal.
2. Loosen the bolts using a 10mm wrench or ratchet
3. You will now be able to remove the motor assembly from the chair.
1. Operation complete – reverse steps to re-assemble.
Note: Always use a new cotter pin.
Fig 1.30
Fig 1.31
Fig 1.32
25
©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
Motor Removal and Replacement Groove
Support the Groove power base securely using jackstand or suitable blocking. Remove the drive wheel lug nuts using a 16mm Socket wrench. Set Drive wheel aside (fi g 1.33).
Remove the Cotter Pin from the Freewheel Mechanism and discard the cotter pin (fi g 1.34).
Fig 1.33
Remove the Motor Splash Guard by using a Phillips head screw driver to remove the single Phillips head screw (fi g 1.35).
Use a 10mm socket wrench to remove the fi ve motor mounting bolts (fi g 1.36).
Fig 1.34
Fig 1.35
Fig 1.36
26©2006 Sunrise Medical
Motor Removal and Replacement Groove cont.
Remove the Bridging Plate by removing the four nuts, bolts and washers that attach it to the motor mount assembly (fi g 1.37)
The Motor Gear Box assembly can now be removed from the chair (fi g 1.38).
POWER BASE SECTION
Fig 1.37
Reinstallation: Reverse above steps. Torque motor mounting bolts and Bridging Plate bolts to 16-20 Newton Meters (12-15 ft-lbs). Torque drive wheel lug nuts to 47.5-54 Newton Meters (35-40ft-lbs).
Note: Always use new cotter pins.
The Freewheel Mechanism
Rhythm Free Wheel Assembly
Fig 1.38
Free Wheeling
Engaged
Fig 1.39
Fig 1.39
27
©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
Groove Free Wheel Assembly
Engaged
Fig 1.40
COMPENSATOR ASSEMBLY
BALL JOINT
3/8”
Push in - Rotate down
Fig 1.41
ROD FASTENING NUT
COG RELEASE ROD
5 3/4”
Free Wheeling
Fig 1.42
ROD END
1 1/4”
12”
8
THREAD ENGAGEMENT
Fig 1.43
7/16”
7/16” 7/16”
Pre-Assembly:
Thread Rod Fastening Nut and Rod End to the Cog Release Rod – turn about 7 Full turns.1. Tighten Rod Fastening Nut snugly.2. Do the same for other end of rod, thread nut and Compensator Assembly. Do not over-tighten at this time.3. Set the distance between the fastening nuts to be approximately 5 ¾ inch (5.7 inch).4. Add Ball Joint assembly to Compensator and thread another fastening nut but keep it loose at this time5. Set the distance to be approximately 3/8 inch (.35 in) between fastening nut and Compensator.6.
Final Assembly:
The Motor Should be Set in “DRIVE Mode” position before installing the COG.1. Make sure that the Cog Release Rod Handle is Parallel with the Chassis Tube Pointing towards casters.2. Fasten the Cog Release Rod assembly to the Motor Lever and Cog Release handle assembly.3. Add Batteries and any additional parts to system (Ex. Seating System) to add weight for proper adjustment 4. Note: Further adjustment is available via the Compensator thread if required. Now adjust the Compensator thread until slop on Cog release Rod side is gone.5. Dis-engage and try to push wheel for any gear noise, adjust more if necessary.6. Try a couple more times to ensure “Drive” and “Free Wheel” operation are working properly – fi nish with 7. tightening all fasteners securely.
28©2006 Sunrise Medical
Drive Wheels
Changing Drive Wheel Assembly
Disassemble:
Carefully support the frame of the wheelchair us-1. ing jack stands. Remove the four lug nuts using a 16 mm socket 2. wrench. Slide Wheel assembly off Hub.3.
Reassemble:
Align wheel and slide back onto hub. Replace the four lug nuts and tighten to 35-40 ft. lbs.
POWER BASE SECTION
Fig 1.44
Changing Drive Wheel Tires
Note: it is not necessary to remove the entire wheel assembly in order to change tires or tubes.
Disassemble:
Carefully support the frame of the wheelchair us-1. ing jack stands. Release all pressure from tire by removing valve 2. core. Remove the eight socket head cap screws using 3. a 3/16 Allen wrench. Remove inner tube and replace if necessary.4. Replace Tire if necessary, always replace inner 5. tube when replacing tire.
Reassemble:
Install the eight socket head cap screws and 1. tighten to 12-15 ft.-lbs or Newton Meters. Reinfl ate tire to manufactures recommended pres-2. sure.
Fig 1.45
Fig 1.46
29
©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
Motor Encoders
Introduction Encoders allow chairs maintain a straight line while driving on uneven terrain and allows the usage of Switch Controls without the normal veering of other products. It does this by 5 individual Hall Effect Sensors that will detect 1 degree per 360 degree rotation of the wheel by means of the Encoder. Encoders are simple to add on and operate with our Delphi Electronics. The following details will show you what parts are necessary and how it plugs into the module as well as programming.
Fig. 1.47 shows the Encoder mechanism and the Plastic coupler which connects to both Motor Shaft and Encoder Assembly. This procedure is done by removing the Brake cap and using the Same 3 Screws that were used initially.
Your next step is to plug the Encoder Plug into the con­trol Module (Fig 1.48) with Symbol seen in Fig 1.49.
Fig 1.47
Fig 1.48
Fig 1.49
30©2006 Sunrise Medical
Final Step is to Plug in Programmer Go to Program (Fig 1.50) Go to Motor control (Fig 1.51) Go into General Parameters (Fig 1.52) Go into General – which is Encoder Selection – Using On for operation Set Encoder to: On (enable) (Fig 1.53)– resolution is preset and does not need to be changed You are now set to Drive with Encoders – INTELLI­DRIVE
POWER BASE SECTION
Fig 1.50
Fig 1.51
Fig 1.52
Fig 1.53
31
©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
Suspension
The Quickie Rhythm base has a special 4-bar suspension system that pulls the front caster wheels up over curbs, while simultaneously maintaining independent suspension on the remaining four wheels.
The front caster housing pivots horizontally, • which absorbs front impact. Then the tension between the caster and the drive wheel literally pull the caster up over the curb. When only going over rough terrain, the • connecting belt allows independent suspension of the front casters as well as the drive wheel The rear casters also feature independent • suspension. All 6 wheels suspend independently and remain • in contact with the ground.
Fig 1.54
Changing and Adjusting Suspension
The chair is shipped with factory preload settings.
Preload Settings (Fig 1.56 - DIM A)
63mm/2.5” No Power options.
70mm/2.25” If Power options are included.• If you add or remove a power option please adjust the spring preload setting accordingly.
Spring Preload Adjustment:
(Refer to Fig 1.57.) Without weight (chair off the ground.)
Remove cotter pin. 1. Remove pivot pin inboard.2. Rotate spring cage down.3. Use hex drive tool to tighten / loosen the screw.4.
Fig 1.55
DIM A
(PRELOAD SPRING LENGTH)
Fig 1.56
63mm No Power 70mm Power options
Fig 1.57
32©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
It is important that you check the settings of the rear
shock dampening assembly before you proceed to
make any changes to the springs.
Note: Contact Technical Service for any changes to
the seating system such as addition of Tilt, Lift, or
Ventilator.
Dampening assembly Groove
Fig 1.58
Dampening assembly Rhythm
Fig 1.59
33
©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
Anti-pitch Timing Adjustment
For Rhythm, each rear suspension element controls the pitch damper mechanism on that side of the chair. Timing of the initiation of the anti-pitch function on the Rhythm can be accomplished by the following method.
Place the chair on a pedestal so that the drive
wheels are suspended off of the riding or work
surface.
To allow a clearer indication of anti-pitch function,
move to the front of the chair and remove the
6mm hardware that secures the anti-sway bar
end links to the motor mounts (Fig. 1.60).
Lift the rear caster so that the black rubber pad
on the front of the rear shock mount is against
the chassis tube (Fig 1.61).
The motor on that side of the chair should move
freely on its pivot and the anti-pitch tube.
Slowly lower the rear suspension so that the
black rubber pad on the front of the rear shock
mount separates from the chassis tube (Fig
1.62).
After the rubber pad separates from the chassis
tube the effort required to move the motor about
its pivot should increase substantially. This is
the pitch damper increasing the suspension
damping level.
The increase in motor movement effort should
take affect before the rubber pad has separated
from chassis tube by more than 1/8”. This
constitutes pitch damper “timing”
Fig 1.60
Fig 1.61
Fig 1.62
34©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
Adjusting the timing of the anti-pitch effect is • accomplished by rotating the nut at the end of the anti-pitch actuation cable at the anti-pitch housing. The anti-pitch housing is located on the stainless steel anti-pitch shaft inboard of the drive motor. (Fig 1.63) (NOTE: The free threads seen between the nut and the cable rotary barrel indicate that this anti-pitch is fully engaged.) As seen, the barrel end of the cable has • a hexagonal shape and while an adjustable wrench could be set to fi t this portion of the cable, a vise-grip type of pliers would be better suited to this application. Adjusting the nut clockwise will increase the • amount of suspension travel prior to anti-pitch damping engagement. Adjusting the nut counter clockwise will reduce the amount of suspension travel prior to anti-pitch engagement. After evenly adjusting the timing of the anti-pitch • on each side, reinstall the 6mm anti-sway bar and attaching hardware, then set torque to 6 ft-lbs or 8.13 Newton-meter. Remove the chair from the pedestal. The • procedure is complete.
Cable Attach & Adjust
Fig 1.63
35
©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
Anti-pitch Damper Mechanism Cleaning
If the Anti-Pitch Mechanism becomes contaminated with grease or oil it will be necessary to remove and disassemble it for cleaning.
Raise the chassis of the chair on a stable
platform, such as jack stands, so that all wheels
are off of the working surface.
Disconnect the motor power lead from the
controller and remove the motor wiring through
the chassis so that the motor assembly can be
removed from the chair chassis.
Remove the side shroud and set aside. (Refer
to Shrouds section for removal instructions)
With the motor cog release engaged, loosen
and remove the drive wheel securing lug nuts
and the drive wheel. (Refer to Drive Wheels
section for instructions)
Remove the front most cotter pin (A) on the
suspension linkage.
Remove the small cotter (B) pin on the Anti-
Pitch Damper post.
Remove the main motor assembly bolt (C).
Remove the button head cap screw (D) that
holds the belt clamp and belt to the motor mount
pulley.
Use a 10 mm wrench to remove the M6 bolt
(E) attaching the Anti Sway bar to the Motor
assembly.
Pull the motor assembly away from the chassis
using a rocking motion.
Remove the 1/6 x 1/2 cotter pin (F) and the
Anti-Pitch Damper Rod Pivot Pin that secure
the Anti-Pitch assembly to the chassis.
Remove the E-clip (G) that holds the cable to
the Anti-Pitch assembly
Remove the two socket head cap screws (H)on
the bottom of the Anti-Pitch assembly
During reasembly the two socket head cap
screws (H) should be torqued to 7-9 foot-
pounds or 10-12 newton-meters. The M6 bolts
(E) that attach the Anti sway bar to the Motor
assembly should be torqued to 6 ft-lbs or 8.13
Newton Meters. The Main Motor Bolt (C) should
be torqued to 55-60 Newton Meters (40-.60 ft-
lbs)
D
Fig 1.64
Fig 1.65
F
Fig 1.66
B
A
E
C
G
H
H
Fig 1.67
36©2006 Sunrise Medical
Using a soft hammer tap down on the top of the cylin-
der to release the internal parts.
Use soap and water, alcohol or acetone to clean the
Damper Rod and the plastic Anti-Pitch Taper.
Do not lubricate any parts of the anti-Pitch
Assembly.
Always use new cotter pins when reassembling.
POWER BASE SECTION
Fig 1.68
Fig 1.69
37
©2006 Sunrise Medical
POWER BASE SECTION
Replacing Shrouds
Rhythm
The Front (B) and Side shrouds (A) are held • in place by reusable shroud fasteners (C & Fig
1.71). To remove the fasteners, insert a fl at blade screw driver under the slot of the fastener center piece and pry up. (Fig 1.72) The Battery compartment Lid (D) is removed • by lifting up on the web handle and then pulling forward. The Rear Shroud (E) is removed by pulling the • top of the shroud back then lifting off.
C
D
E
A
B
Insure tabs on front shroud are inserted into slots on side shrouds during reassembly. (Fig 1.73)
Fig 1.70
Fig 1.71
Fig 1.73
Fig 1.72
38©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Quickie Electronics by Delphi
Hand Control Types and Functionality
Joystick Descriptions:
All joysticks use a Centered Power On/Off • button which have a delay for Power-up No delay for Power-down. • All Joysticks have a Horn which is programmable • for volume levels. The QC4 and QC5 Joysticks have a Minimum • speed designated as a Turtle and a Maximum speed designated as a Rabbit To increment the 4 separate LED’s press the • Rabbit and to decrement or decrease the speed press the Turtle button. The QC5 is the only Joystick that uses an • Actuator button. The actuator button is used to select actuator • control. The LED under the last actuator used will • illuminate. The LED will illuminate under the chosen • actuator if the joystick is pushed to the right or left. For dual legrest operation, push joystick once • again and both LEDs will illuminate and actuator pair will operate . The operation of up or back ( Drive Through • Condition) is achieved by defl ecting the Joystick in the reverse direction The forward direction will allow the customer to • come back to starting position.
QC 4 Button Joystick
Sunrise P/N 101568 or 104972
Power – On/Off Horn Speed Up / Down Buttons
Fig 2.1
QC 5 Button Joystick
Sunrise P/N 101569 or 104973
Power – On/Off Horn Powered Seating Button Speed Up / Down Buttons
Actuator Modes
Fig 2.2
39
Fig 2.3
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
QR3 – 3 Button Rehab Control
SUNRISE PART # 020012
Works with all Quickie Rehab Motor Controls.
Mode Select, On/Off and Horn Buttons only.
Program system through programming port
in front of hand control, or through any other
available Bus port.
Programming via HHP or Quickie iQ (PCSS).
LED Indicators for Mode Status, Mode
selection,
Seating function and Battery SOC.
Keyless Lock Mode
Sleep and Power Off Modes
“Switch” Joystick option with Latched control.
QR7 – 7 Button Rehab Control
Works with all Quickie Rehab Motor Controls.
Program system through programming port
in front of hand control, or through any other
available Bus port
Programming via HHP or Quickie iQ (PCSS)
LED Indicators for Mode status, Mode
selection
Seating function and Battery SOC
Keyless Lock mode
Sleep and Power Off modes
“Switch” Joystick option with Latched control
5 assignable buttons and one assignable
jack port on hand controls with ports – each
assignable button can be programmed for two
distinct functions using either HHP or Quickie iQ
(Fig.2.4.3 shows using Quickie iQ to program
functions)
Fig 2.4.1
Fig 2.4.2
Sunrise P/Ns 020012 Basic QR3 replacement 104959 Basic QR3 service kit 020021 QR3 w/ 1/8” phone jackse­placement 104960 QR3 w/ 1/8” phone jacks service kit 020022 QR3 w/ toggle and speed pot replacement 104964 R3 w/ toggle and speed pot service kit
Sunrise P/Ns 020010 Basic 7 button hand control replacement 104965 Basic 7 button hand control service kit 020017 7 button hand control w/ 1/8 inch phone jacks replacement 104966 7 button hand control w/ 1/8 inch phone jacks service kit 020018 7 button hand control w/ toggle switch for mode and speed pot replacement 104968 7 button hand control w/ toggle switch for mode and speed pot service kit
40©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Fig 2.4.3
Drive Profi le Mode
Red Mode light Shows fl ashing and Choice of Drive can
be made
There are 4 separate Drive Profi les to choose. After
depression of Mode Button push in any of the 4 direc-
tions to choose what Drive Profi le to be in.
When you select a drive profi le, the small light for that
drive profi le will glow red to indicate that it has been
selected. After you select a drive profi le, the wheel-
chair automatically goes back into drive mode and any
further movement of the joystick will begin to move the
wheelchair.
Actuator Mode
There are 6 different Actuator Modes to go through.
Lights will illuminate to indicate what Mode you are in.
The Mode Indicator Light will fl ash Green
The different Modes are as follows :
Dual Legrest• Rt Legrest• Lt Legrest • Tilt where both Seat and Back are lit• Recline where back is lit and Lift where Seat
only is lit. To operate through the Modes of Actuator simply defl ect Joystick in a Right or Left command position.
Fig 2.5
Fig 2.6
41
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Hand Control Parts Replacement
Flying Lead Replacement
Remove the Joystick from the Joystick Mount1. Remove the four T 10 torx screws from the bottom 2. case of the Joystick (fi g 2.7.1) Remove the bottom case3. Remove the strain relief from the bottom case4. Release the retaining clip on four pin connector 5. and pull from the circuit board Plug the four pin connector of the New Flying lead 6. into the circuit board Insert the strain relief into the bottom case7. Install the four T 10 torx screws 8.
Fig 2.7.1
Note: QR3/QR7 shown
Joystick Mechanism and/or Joystick Boot Replacement
Remove the Joystick from the Joystick Mount1. Remove the four T 10 torx screws from the bottom 2. case of the Joystick (fi g 2.7.1) Remove the bottom case3. Remove the eight pin connector by pulling from 4. the circuit board (fi g 2.8.1) Remove the four T 10 torx screws securing the 5. joystick mechanism retaining ring (fi g 8.2.2) Remove the joystick mechanism6. Remove the boot by pulling the knob off the joy-7. stick mechanism and sliding the boot off Install the boot, knob and retaining ring on the new 8. joystick mechanism Install the four T 10 torx screws that secure the 9. retaining ring to the joystick housing. Plug the eight pin connector of the joystick mecha-10. nism into the circuit board Insert the strain relief into the bottom cover11. Install the four T 10 torx screws that secure the 12. bottom case
42©2006 Sunrise Medical
Fig 2.7.2
Fig 2.8.1
Fig 2.8.2
Note: QR3/QR7 shown
Joystick Housing Replacement
Turn off Joystick and unplug 1. Remove the Joystick from the Joystick Mount2. Remove the four T 10 torx screws from the bottom 3. case of the Joystick (fi g 2.7.1) Remove the bottom case If bottom case is equi-4. ped with jacks or switch and potentiometer then remove the six pin connector if applicable Remove the eight pin connector by pulling from 5. the circuit board (fi g 2.8.1) Remove the four T 10 torx screws securing the 6. joystick mechanism retaining ring (fi g 2.8.2) Remove the joystick mechanism, retaining ring, 7. hood and knob Remove the four T 10 torx screws securing the 8. upper and middle housing (fi g 2.9.1) Remove the circuit board9. Remove the com-port connector and boot by 10. pushing the boot out from the inside of the middle housing (fi g 2.9.2) It may be necessary to disassemble middle and 11. top housing of the new joystick housing Insert the com-port and boot from the outside into 12. the new middle housing and pull the boot fl ange tight against the middle housing Insert the joystick mechanism in the upper hous-13. ing and align the retaining ring with the four holes reinstall the four T10 torx screws Insert the circuit board on the three location pins 14. of the new upper housing Align the upper and lower housings and make 15. sure the rubber gasket is properly seated then re­install the 4 T 10 torx screws Re-connect the com-port connector, the eight pin 16. joystick mechanism connector and the six pin heel controls connector if equiped (fi g 2.9.4) Insert the strain relief of the fl ying lead into the 17. bottom cover (fi g 2.9.3) and re-connect the four pin connector (fi g 2.9.4) Make sure the rubber gasket is properly seated 18. between the middle housing and bottom case Install the four T 10 torx screws that secure the 19. bottom case (fi g 2.7.1)
Fig 2.9.1
Fig 2.9.2
Fig 2.9.3
Flying Lead-
connector
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
comm-port
connector
Heel controls
connector
43
Fig 2.9.4
Joystick Mech
8-pin connector
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Additional Hand Control Heels and add-ons
Heels are exchangeable by removing the 4 Torx screws and separating the heel from the main body of the hand control. Disconnect the cable from the heel to the main body of the control (where applicable), and ensure that the Main Bus cable is detached from the heel. Take the new heel and perform the reverse operation to fi t it to the main body of the Hand Control. Wrist Rests are removed by loosening the two Torx screws in the base of the Rest, splitting the Rest into 2 halves and removing a further 2 Torx screws that hold the Rest to the main body of the Hand control. To add a Wrist Rest, perform the reverse operation.
Fig 2.10.1
Speed Potentiometer and On / Off Switch Heel SUNRISE PART # 020041
Fig 2.10.2
Jack Socket Heel (2 eighth inch Jacks) SUNRISE PART # 020042
Mounting
QR Hand Controls can be mounted on either • side of the Wheelchair to accommodate Left Handed and Right Handed Users. QR Hand Controls must be mounted using 3 M5 • x 14 button head screws.
+
6.00
-
Fig 2.11.1
0.25
12.00
12.00
42.00
Fig 2.11.2
44©2006 Sunrise Medical
Wiring
Before making any connections to the Hand
Control, disable the Wheelchair by disconnecting
the Batteries and/or elevating the drive wheels.
Use only Sunrise Medical approved wiring
Harnesses to connect the Hand Control.
Wiring should be suitably restrained and fastened
to the wheelchair to prevent snagging and to
ensure that there is no strain on connectors.
Take particular care when routing and securing
cables on moveablestructures, such as Tilt, Lift
and Recline etc. Such moving structures have
the potential to crush and shear wiring, causing
potential electrical issues.
To maintain EMC compliance, ensure that
wires are routed as per Sunrise Medical
recommendations. Note: bottom 2 pins 3&4 can be used to measure bat­tery voltage.
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Fig 2.12
Can Bus Pin Outs
Pin Defi nition
1 CAN Hi 2 CAN Lo 3 +24V 4 Ground
45
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Programmable Ranges
Menu Item Description Range
Drive Profi les Determines number of profi les (QC=1 QR=4) 1-4 Device Selects Drive input when profi le is Active Forward Speed Determines Fwd Speed settings 5 - 100 Reverse Speed Determines Rev Speed settings 0 – 100 Turning Speed Determines Turning Spd settings 0 - 100 Forward Acceleration Determines Fwd Accel Rate 0 - 100 Reverse Acceleration Determines Rev Accel Rate 0 - 100 Forward Deceleration Determines Fwd Decel Rate 0 - 100 Reverse Deceleration Determines Rev Decel Rate 0 - 100 Turn Acceleration Determines Turn Accel Rate 0 - 100 Turn Deceleration Determines Turn Decel Rate 0 - 100 Power Determines allowable current for Motor torque limiting 20 - 100 High Speed Torque Determines the maximum amount of torque available at the highest speed 20 - 100 Low Speed Torque Determines the maximum amount of torque available at the lowest speed 20 - 100
Device
Type of input control utilized : hand control,3 Button, SCIM1, SCIM1 or compact joystick.
Forward Speed,
The maximum speed setting for the control module and the minimum setting – to drive the chair in the forward direction.
Reverse Speed
The maximum speed setting for the control module and the minimum setting – to drive the chair in the reverse direction.
Turning Speed
The maximum speed setting for the control module and the minimum setting – to drive the chair in the left or right direction.
Accel Fwd & Rev
How quickly the chair reaches the selected speed up to the maximum. Settings are in 1% increments.
Decel – Fwd & Rev
How quickly the chair comes to a stop from forward or reverse directions. Settings are in 1% increments.
T urn Acceleration
How quickly the chair reaches maximum turning speed, or how quickly the chair responds to a turn command. This parameter is extremely important as to how sensitive the chair is to input device movements and how easy it is for the user to control the chair.
Turn Deceleration
How quickly the chair comes to a stop from a turn. Also very important in the control of the chair. Settings are 1% increments.
Torque Limit
Determines amount of demand or current applied to output of control to motors in response to Drive Input com­mands.
46©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Power On / Off Options
This button turns the wheelchair control on and off. You can see if the wheelchair control is on by looking at the lights just under the on/off button. If any of the lights are visible, the control is on.
Keyless Lock Feature
This is a programmable feature that can be Enabled or Disabled – Default Disabled. The lock is engaged by de­pressing and holding the On/Off switch for a period of greater than 10 seconds and then simultaneously pushing the joystick forwards. The lock is disengaged by depressing and holding the On/Off switch for a period of greater than 5 seconds and then simultaneously pulling the joystick backwards. Audio acknowledgment of the lock engaged operation is by sounding the horn for 50ms. Audio acknowledgment of the lock disengaged operation is by sounding the horn for 50ms 3 times, with 50ms “spacing” between the tones.
Battery Diagnostic Threshold
Battery under-voltage Error Threshold (Range – 13-23 volts - normally set to 16 volts) This is the voltage at
which the control will monitor for a specifi ed period of time and will execute an error of 1 bar fl ash.
Battery Voltage Error Period (Range setting of 0 – 100 seconds - normally set to 30 seconds) This is the
period of time in which the control will look at a lower voltage parameter and count a time out – prior to
execution of error
Battery Voltage Low Warning Threshold (Range setting of 13 – 23 volts - normally set to 18 volts) This is
the voltage at which the control will give a Low Voltage warning normally set prior to the Under-voltage Error
Threshold.
47
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Programming Devices
Hand Held Programmer
Features :
(+) and (-) keys (A) to increase or decrease • data Up, Down, Left, and Right key (B) Moves • around in the menu The top three buttons are reserved for future • use Menus broken down into levels (fi g 2.14) Levels identifi ed with (+) symbols (fi g 2.15) Main Menu followed by:
(+) First Level (++) Second Level, etc. Note: When programming with the HHP, you need to back out of the current menu screen for the new pro­gramming to take effect.”
Hand Held Programmer
A
B
Fig 2.13
Fig 2.14
Fig 2.15
48©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
FULL QR MOTOR CONTROLLER (QR-ACT)
SUNRISE PART # 020001
Accepts Motor Encoders for Intellidrive option.
Works with Attendant Control
Accepts two external switch inputs, which can
be used for external seat reversal switch, Drive
inhibits or 1/2 Direct Actuator Control Switches.
2 Bus Ports to allow connection to other Delphi
QR Components
Functional Connectors Denoted by Markings
on Labels
Charge Through Motor Control Off Board
Two actuator outputs – both 10A with Encoder
and Limit switch options
Independent outputs for lights and indicators
Analogue Sensor Port for future use.
Connector Functions
Symbol
Battery
QR-ACT – Rehab Motor Controller w/ Actuator Out­puts
Fig 2.16
Connector Functions
System Bus 1,2
Symbol
Battery Charger
Motor/Parking Brake A,B
Encoder A,B
Control Operation Description
The Motor Controller is a 70 amp control module for QC and 100 amp for QR. When used on fl at terrain it will draw approximately 10 amps (+/- 2). On a steep incline or curb, it will draw up to 70 amps of current to give the motors a power boost for 10 seconds. If required, it will deliver 35 amp output for an additional 100 seconds. Most controls would either shutdown or go into full current rollback after going for that length of time. The QC Motor Control will continue to deliver output at 25 amps.
Actuator 1,2
Direct Actuator Switches
Analog Inputs
QC M otor C ontr ol Power R ating
Climbing – 70 Amp power boost for10 se
Normal Driving 10 Amp
Fig 2.17
Thismeans thatdrivingdoesnot stop!
c
35 Amp for 100 additional seconds
T her mal R ol l back
ont inuously
c
Amp
25
Current Rollback is a condition of over-temperature for the module. After the module cools to a temperature of less that 122° (< 50 degree’s Celsius), it will go back to full operation mode.
49
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
QR-MAC - Quickie Rehab Multiple Actuator Control
SUNRISE PART # 020007 Works only with QR system.
Used when more than 2 actuators are required • in the seating system. Actuator outputs for left and right leg rests (4A), • tilt, lift, recline (10A). 2 bus ports to allow connection to other Delphi • QR components. Battery power input for remote actuator control • option. Hex switch input for remote actuator control • option. Input for anti-tip actuator, attitude sensor and • auto-home switch. Incorporates lockout angle settings, creep, • inhibit, encoder and limit switch inputs. Works with many types of actuators for future • design fl exibility. Recline / leg rest combined operation feature.• Enhanced recline (combination recline / tilt) • option.
Fig 2.18
Wiring:
Before making any connections to the Controller, disable the Wheelchair by disconnecting the Batteries • and/or elevating the drive wheels. All wiring should be as short as possible to minimize voltage loss at High Current.• Use only Sunrise Medical approved wiring Harnesses to connect the Motor Controller.• Wiring should be suitably restrained and fastened to the wheelchair to prevent snagging and to ensure that • there is no strain on connectors.
50©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Electronic Pin Out Characteristics – QC Motor Controls
Can Bus Pin Outs
Pin Defi nition
1 CAN Hi 2 CAN Lo 3 +24V 4 Ground
Battery
Actuator Pin Outs
Pin Defi nition
1 Actuator + 2 Switch A (Encoder A or Reed or Limit) 3 Ground 4 Switch B (Encoder B or Limit) 5 Actuator ­6 +24V
Motor
Can Bus
Direct Switch Pin Outs
Pin Defi nition
1 No connection 2 Ground 3 Switch 1 4 Switch 2
Actuator
Direct Switch
Fig 2.19
Actuator
Fig 2.20
Motor Pin Outs
Pin Defi nition
1 Motor + (for forward chair motion) 2 Motor - (for forward chair motion) 3 Brake + 4 Brake -
View looking into
3
4
cavity of header connector:
1
2
Battery Charger
Motor
51
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Electronic Pin Out Characteristics – QR Motor Controls
Actuator Pin Outs
Pin Defi nition
1 Actuator + 2 Switch A (Encoder A or Reed or Limit) 3 Ground 4 Switch B (Encoder B or Limit) 5 Actuator ­6 +24V
Analog Sensor Pin Outs
Pin Defi nition
1 +24V 2 Ground 3 Analog 1 4 Analog 2 5 Analog 3 6 Analog 4
Encoder Pin Outs
Pin Defi nition
1 Encoder Supply 2 Encoder Ground 3 Encoder A
Battery Charger Pin Outs
Pin Defi nition
1 Charge + 2 Charge ­3 Charge Inhibit
4 Encoder B
Motor
Battery
Fig 2.21
Motor Pin Outs
Pin Defi nition
1 Motor + (for forward chair motion) 2 Motor - (for forward chair motion) 3 Brake + 4 Brake -
Can Bus
3
1
4
2
View looking into cavity of header connector:
Direct Switch Pin Outs
Pin Defi nition
1 No connection 2 Ground 3 Switch 1 4 Switch 2
Encoders
Actuator
Can Bus Pin Outs
Pin Defi nition
1 CAN Hi 2 CAN Lo 3 +24V 4 Ground
Direct Switch
Analog Sensor
Can Bus
(future use)
Fig 2.22
Actuator
Motor
52©2006 Sunrise Medical
Battery Charger
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Diagnostics Overview
The fi rst step in Troubleshooting any Power Wheelchair is to look at the chair and break it down into four simpler groups.
Quickie by Delphi Diagnostic Codes
Refer to the following tables for a quick diagnostic guide provided by the Battery Gauge on the Quickie system.For additional information, refer to the Users guide for each system.
Priority Values show which error takes priority in the event of multiple errors. (1=Highest Priority, 10=Lowest Priority)
Module
MotorsHarnessBattery
Drive Mode Errors
LED illumination state Error Description Priority * Motor Controller Internal
Module Error
Module Communication Error 3
Input Device Out of Neutral at
Power On
Park Brake Open Circuit Error 6
2
8
Drive Mode errors are indicated by the red LED next to the Mode Button Flashing RED.
Right Motor Open Circuit Error
or Right Motor Encoder Error
Left Motor Open Circuit Error or
Left Motor Encoder Error
Battery Under Voltage Error or
Battery Over Voltage Error
Motor Controller High Tempera-
ture Warning
Invalid System Confi guration
Error
Drive Lockout External Source 7
53
©2006 Sunrise Medical
4
5
9
10
1
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Errors are indicated by the LED associated with the Mode Button Flashing GREEN.
Seating Mode Errors
LED illumination state Error Description Priority * Actuator Internal Error 2
Module Communication Error 3
Actuator Hex Switch not
Neutral at Power On
Actuator Home Switch not
Neutral at Power On
Actuator Encoder Error 4
Actuator Over Current Error 5
Battery Under Voltage Error
or Battery Over Voltage Error
Actuator High Temperature
Warning
Invalid System Confi guration
Error
Drive Lockout External
Source
8
6
9
10
1
7
ECM Errors
LED illumination state Error Description Priority * ECM Internal Error 2
Module Communication Error 3
Battery Under Voltage Error
or Battery Over Voltage Error
Invalid System Confi guration
Error
Drive Lockout External
Source
9
1
7
QR-MAC Errors
LED illumination state Error Description Priority * QR-MAC Internal Error 2
Module Communication Error 3
QR-MAC Hex Switch not
Neutral at Power On
QR-MAC Home Switch not
Neutral at Power On
Actuator Encoder Error 4
Actuator Over Current Error 5
Battery Under Voltage Error
or Battery Over Voltage Error
QR-MAC High Temperature
Warning
Invalid System Confi guration
Error
Drive Lockout External
Source
8
6
9
10
1
7
54©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Delphi Diagnostics Trouble Shooting Chart
Symptom Code Flash Diagnosis Solution
Battery Voltage has Dropped Lower or Raised Higher Than Operating Voltage
Disconnect Left. Motor Con­nection
Disconnect Right. Motor Connection
Disconnect of Left or Right Brake Connection or com­plete Motor Connection
Active Input Not Neutral At Power-On Error
Loss of Communication 6 Bars – every 2 seconds Loss of Communication
Motor Controller Internal Module Error
Motor Controller High Tem­perature Warning
Invalid System Confi gura- tion
Drive Lockout External Source
Charger is Plugged in Ripples up from 1st LED to
1 Bar – every 2 seconds Batteries Depleted
Loose or Disconnected battery Bad Cells Overcharged Batteries
Recharge batteries Test with Volt Meter Load Test Batteries Check Connections Replace batteries with New Set. Check Battery Condition for Overcharged You will notice sides of Batteries Concaved (overcharged)
2 bars – every 2 seconds Motor 2 Open Circuit Check motor connector
Check Armature Resistance Switch Motor Leads Replace Brushes Replace Motor
3 bars – every 2 seconds Motor 1 Open Circuit Check motor connector
Check Armature Resistance Switch Motor Leads Replace Brushes Replace Motor
4 bars – every 2 seconds Park Brake 1 or Park Brake
2 open circuit
Reconnect brake Check brake resistance Switch motor leads replace motor
5 Bars – every 2 seconds Active Input Not Neutral At
Power-On Error
Check to see if client has their hand on remote Reset Power check integrity of Joystick Gimbal If bent Replace out Replace Joystick Module.
Check wiring connections with Bus Line Devices on Bus
Check all bus connections
Check diagnostic readings Replace compo-
nents causing failure if constant problem.
7 Bars – every 2 seconds Motor Controller Internal
Module Error
1 Green (far right green) Motor Controller High Tem-
perature Warning is TRUE
Replace Control module
Check all connections
Stop Chair
Check Motor Connections
Check Motor resistance (Refer to Section 4)
Check all connections
Replace Control Module
2 Green (right to left) Invalid System Confi gura-
tion Error is TRUE
Check to see if Module is compatible with
system
If using QC control and hooking up non proto-
col device error will occur
If compatible with system try another control
module unplug Device
3 Green (right to left) Drive Lockout Source is
True
Charger Plugged In – In-
Top LED #7
hibit Circuit
Connection to source of inhibit such as tilt
system Recline
Disconnect Charger
Check wiring for Common Pin 2 and Pin 3
short
55
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Fault Isolation Procedures Using Quickie iQ or Hand Held Programmer
Introduction
Observe all safety precautions in the Quickie iQ, 1. the HHP Owner’s Manual and the Rhythm and Groove Technical Service Manual. Connect the Quickie iQ or the HHP to the wheel-2. chair per instructions in the Quickie iQ or the HHP Owner’s Manual. If using the HHP, select Faults on the Main Menu. 3. (fi g 2.23.1) If using Quickie iQ select Diagnostic Faults. Read 4. and record the faults (fi g 2.23.3). Refer to the Rhythm and Groove Technical Ser-5. vice Manual to replace any defective components on the wheelchair. Clear the faults using either the HHP or Quickie iQ 6. once the wheelchair has been repaired. Complete the following tests to further isolate 7. problems to individual components.
Fig 2.23.1
Main Menu Program
Operate Monitor Information Faults
Main Menu Program
Operate Monitor Information Faults
No Falts !
Fig 2.23.2
Fig 2.23.3
56©2006 Sunrise Medical
Battery and Battery Charger Tests
Notes:
Fully charge the batteries prior to testing. Fully • charged batteries are 12.8 VDC, or 25.6 VDC for the pair. After removing the batteries from the charger, • operate the wheelchair for a few minutes to remove any surface charge.
Battery Tests
Perform the following steps to check the initial state-of­charge and to load test the Batteries.
Connect the Quickie iQ or HHP to the wheel-1. chair.
Warning If the following step is not completed the wheel­chair may move unexpectedly possibly causing injury.
Disengage the gearbox from the motors. Verify 2. that the chair is in free-wheel by pushing on the wheelchair. Turn on the wheelchair.3. If using Quickie iQ, enable Drive by selecting 4. Drive (fi g 2.23.4) under Drive Inhibit Status. (fi g
2.23.5) Ignore this step if using the HHP. If using the HHP, select Monitor, then System. 5. Under System, select Battery (fi g 2.23.6). If using the Quickie iQ, select Monitor Parameter 6. followed by Motor Controller, then Battery. (fi g
2.23.7) Record the voltage displayed. 7.
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Fig 2.23.4
Fig 2.23.5
Battery + + ­ Battery Votage 25.6 U Battery SOC 99 Z
Fig 2.23.6
Fig 2.23.7
57
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Operate the chair for one minute at high speed. (Gear boxes disengaged). Observe and record the voltage 8. drop. At the end of one minute, release the joystick. Observe the voltage for the next 5 minutes. Refer to the fol-9. lowing notes:
a. If the voltage drops rapidly (typically 2 volts or more) during the fi rst 5 seconds, this is an indication that one or both of the batteries contains a bad cell. b. If the voltage drops more than 0.6 VDC during the fi rst 5 seconds (typically 1 volt) and continues to drop slowly over the next 55 seconds, this is an indication that the batteries are becoming weak and no longer performing as group 24 batteries (70 amp hour). c. An indication that the batteries are getting weak and should be replaced soon is when • the voltage does not return to the starting value at the end of the 5 minute rest. d. If the voltage drops no more than 0.6 volts during the fi rst 5 seconds, followed by level state during the next 55 seconds, and recovers to within .1 VDC of the starting voltage after 5 minutes rest, the batteries are good.
Replace any defective batteries. 10.
Battery Charger Test
Perform the following steps to test the battery charger.
Complete the Battery Test prior to testing the bat-1. tery charger to verify that the batteries are good. Defective batteries must be replaced prior to per­forming this test. Run the chair for a few minutes to partially dis-2. charge the batteries. Connect either the HHP or the Quickie iQ to the 3. wheelchair. Turn on the wheelchair. 4. If using the HHP, select Monitor then System. 5. Under System, select Battery. (fi g 2.23.8) If using the Quickie iQ, select Monitor Parameter 6. followed by Motor Controller, then Battery (fi g
2.23.8). Observe the battery voltage on either the HHP or 7. Quickie iQ
Battery + + ­ Battery Votage 24.8 U Battery SOC 63 Z
Fig 2.23.8
Fig 2.23.9
58©2006 Sunrise Medical
Connect the battery charger to the wheelchair.8. Connect the battery charger to an outlet.9. Observe the battery voltage on either the HHP or Quickie iQ. Refer to the following notes: 10.
The battery voltage should slowly increase from its starting value once the charger is connected. • When the batteries are nearly full charged, the top-off battery voltage should indicate approximately • 32 to 33 VDC. When the LEDs on the battery charger indicate full charge, the battery voltage recorded on the HHP • or Quickie iQ should drop slightly.
If the battery voltage increases to more than 34 VDC, replace the battery charger.11. If the battery voltage does not reach 27.5 VDC and the battery charger LEDs indicates full charge, replace the 12. battery charger.
Motor and Gear Box Tests Motor Test
Perform the following steps to electrically test the mo­tors.
Connect the Quickie iQ or HHP to the wheel-1. chair.
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Warning If the following step is not completed the wheel­chair may move unexpectedly possibly causing injury.
Turn on the wheelchair.2. Disengage the gearbox. Verify that the chair is in 3. free-wheel by pushing on the wheelchair. If using Quickie iQ, enable Drive by selecting 4. Drive under Drive Inhibit Status. (fi g 2.23.10 & 11)
Ignore this step if using the HHP. If using the HHP, select Monitor, then Motor Con-5. troller. Under Motor Controller, select Motor I R
Fig 2.23.10
Fig 2.23.11
Motor IR and V + + ­ L R Current Voltage Ohms RPM
4.95 A
20.6 V
0.050 7 3881
4.16 A
20.6 V
0.050 7 3881
59
Fig 2.23.12
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
and V. (fi g2.23.12) If using the Quickie iQ, select Monitor Parameter, followed by selecting Motor Controller, then Motor I R and 6.
Fig 2.23.13
V. (fi g 2.23.13) Operate the wheelchair by moving the joystick (or other control device) to full speed forward. Verify that the 7. command is forward and even both left and right. Monitor the Motor Current, Motor Voltage and Motor RPM for both the left and right motors. Refer to the fol-8.
The Motor Resistance is the factory default motor compensation. Typical programmed value is .05 Ohms. • The Motor Voltage for each motor should increase evenly. • If the voltage is not even, verify that a Veer Compensation has not been programmed into the chair. • If the Motor Voltages are still not even, the Motor Controller may be defective. Verify that there are no faults • recorded in the Fault section of the Quickie iQ or HHP. The Motor Current should be even for both motors when the Motor Voltages are equal. A typical value for • the Rhythm or Groove motors with the gear box disengaged is 4 to 6 amps. Cold motors may indicate higher current. Excessive current may be caused by bad bearings, defective or shorted motor windings, or a dragging park • brake. The Motor RPM should be even for both motors when the Motor Voltages are equal. • If the Motor RPMs are not equal and the wheelchair contains IntelliDrive, suspect a bad motor encoder or • motor controller.
lowing notes: If using the HHP, select Monitor then Motor Con-9. troller. Under Motor Controller select Brakes.
60©2006 Sunrise Medical
Fig 2.23.14
Brakes + + ­ L R Current Voltage
0.54 A 11 V
55 A 11 V
( fi g 2.23.14) If using the Quickie iQ, select Monitor Parameter 10.
Fig 2.23.15
followed by selecting Brakes. (fi g 2.23.15) Operate the wheelchair by moving the joystick slight forward. Observe the Brake Current and Brake Voltage. 11.
The Rhythm and Groove use 12 VDC park brakes. Typical Brake Voltage is 11 VDC.• The Brake Current should be approximately 0.5 amps. Typical values are between 0.4 amps and
0.6 amps.
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Refer to the following notes: Move the joystick further forward, followed by moving it to the left, then right, then reverse. Refer to the fol-12.
The Brake Voltage and Brake Current should remain constant. • An increase in Brake Current or Brake Voltage indicates that the park brake is shorted to the motor • windings.
lowing notes:
61
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Gear Box Test
Perform the following steps to electrically test the gear box.
Prior to completing this test, complete the Motor Test. A defective motor may also appear as defective Gear 1. Box.
Warning If the following step is not completed the wheelchair may move unexpectedly possibly causing injury.
Elevate the wheelchair by placing blocks under the battery box. Verify that the drive wheels are completely off 2. the ground and free to rotate. Engage the motor gearboxes. 3. Repeat the Motor Test. Refer to the following notes:4.
Extra drag is put on the motors when the gearboxes are engaged. This extra drag shows up as an increase • in Motor Current. An increase in motor current by 1 amp is typical if the gearboxes are warm. • If the gearboxes are cold, the increase in current may be more. • Fully warm them prior to making a decision to replace the motor/gearbox assembly by running them for 30 • minutes.
If the drag placed by the gearbox is excessive, as indicated by a large increase in motor current, replace the 5. motor/gearbox assembly that is experiencing extra drag. If one gearbox places signifi cantly more drag on the motor, as indicated by a large increase in one of the 6. motors’ current, replace the motor/gearbox assembly.
Drive Control Tests Hand Control Test
Complete the following steps to test the Hand Control
Connect the Quickie iQ or HHP to the wheel-1.
chair. Warning If the following step is not completed the wheelchair may move unexpectedly possibly causing injury.
Disengage the gearbox from the motors. Verify 2.
that the chair is in free-wheel by pushing on the
wheelchair.
Turn on the wheelchair3.
If using the HHP, select Monitor, then Joystick. 4.
Under Joystick select JS Position. (fi g 2.23.16)
JS Position + + ­Rev +99 FWD
Lt +0 Rt
Fig 2.23.16
62©2006 Sunrise Medical
If using the Quickie iQ, select Monitor Parameter followed by selecting Hand Control, then JS Position. (fi g 5.
2.23.18)
Fig 2.23.17
Slowly move the joystick forward and verify that 6. the Joystick Position increases smoothly to 100%. Repeat the test in the reverse direction. Verify that the joystick returns to neutral in both 7. directions. Slowly move the joystick to the right and verify that 8. the Joystick Position increases smoothly to 100%. Repeat the test for the left position. Verify that the joystick returns to neutral in both 9. directions. If the previous tests fail, calibrate the joystick us-10. ing either the HHP or Quickie iQ. Refer to the HHP or Quickie iQ Operation manuals. If using the HHP, select Buttons/SW. (fi g 2.23.18) 11. If using the Quickie iQ, select Joystick Buttons. 12. Monitor the screen on either the HHP or Quickie iQ. (fi g 2.23.19)
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Button/SW + + ­ON/OFF
Current ON/OFF Jack Voltage Mode Jack Rotary Pot 100
Fig 2.23.18
Fig 2.23.19
63
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Operate each button (or toggle switch) one at a time to verify that they function correctly. This is indicated on 13.
the HHP by the box highlighting. On the Quickie iQ, the status will change from Open to Closed.
Note, allow a few seconds for the system to respond. 14.
If the hand control is equipped with a Speed Pot, operate it slowly to verify that it is functioning. This is indi-15.
cated by the display changing from 100% to 0%.
If the hand control contains jacks for external switches, connect pushbuttons to the jacks and verify that they 16.
also function.
Replace the hand control if any of the above tests fail. 17.
Mini Hand Control or Attendant Control Module Test
Complete the following tests If the wheelchair contains either/or a Mini Hand Control (MHCM) or an Attendant Con­trol Module (ACM):
Refer to Hand Control Test.1.
Complete the Hand Control Test, except select Compact Joystick if using the HHP, or MHCM or ACM if using 2.
the Quickie iQ.
Replace the Mini Hand Control or Attendant Control Module if any of the above tests fails. 3.
SCM Test
Complete the following tests if the wheelchair contains a Specialty Control Input Module (SCM).
Connect the Quickie iQ or HHP to the wheelchair.
Disengage the gearbox from the motors. Verify 1.
that the chair is in free-wheel by pushing on the
wheelchair.
Warning If the following step is not completed the wheel­chair may move unexpectedly possibly causing injury.
Turn on the wheelchair2.
If using the HHP, select Monitor then SCM1 3.
or SCM2. Under SCM, select Switches.
(fi g 2.23.20)
Switches + + ­Fwd SJ1a Left SJ1b Right Mode Rev SJ2b Mode
Fig 2.23.20
64©2006 Sunrise Medical
If using the Quickie iQ, select Monitor Parameter 4. followed by selecting SCM1 or SCM2, then Switch Status. (fi g 2.23.21)
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Fig 2.23.21
Operate each switch connected to the SCM one at a time. Verify that each switch closes by noting on the HHP 5. that the box highlights, or on the Quickie iQ by the status changing from Open to Closed. If using the HHP, select S&P Pressure for Sip and Puff test. If using the Quickie iQ, select Sip and Puff Pres-6. sure. Apply vacuum and pressure to the sip and puff port to verify that the display on either the HHP or Quickie iQ 7. changes. Verify that when the command is removed, the reading returns to near zero on the HHP or Quickie iQ. 8. Replace the SCM if any of the above tests fail. 9.
Actuator Tests
Notes:
The seating actuators contain encoders that provide position information to the Motor Controller or QMAC. • Counter Reset Switches (CRS) automatically provide re-home information to the Motor Controller or QMAC. • The re-home function occurs when the actuator moves across the CRS. Failure to operate the seating system far enough to operate the CRS over time may cause the controller • to lose counts and to not return to programmed position. Encoder errors may also occur if the CRS is not exercised periodically. Encoder errors are often cause by “homing” errors. Re-Home the wheelchair anytime encoder errors are • present. Creep speed (profi le) will be active anytime the back angle is 15 degrees from vertical. This angle may be from recline, tilt, or a combination of the two. Creep speed (profi le) is active anytime the seat elevator is active. Raising the seat approximately 1/8” will invoke creep speed. Creep profi le is a percent of maximum wheelchair speed. It is adjustable using the HHP or PCSS. However, the speed can never exceed the maximum safe speed predetermined by Sunrise Medical.
65
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Actuator Test (Motor Controller controlled actua­tors)
Complete the following steps to test the seating system actuators.
Connect the Quickie iQ or HHP to the wheel-1.
chair.
Turn on the wheelchair. Prior to completing any 2.
test, re-home the wheelchair.
If using the HHP, select Monitor, then Motor Con-3.
troller. Under Motor Controller, select the actuator
to test (i.e., Tilt). (fi g 2.23.22)
If using the Quickie iQ, select Monitor Parameter 4.
followed by Motor Controller, then actuator to test
(i.e., Actuator 1). (fi g 2.23.23)
Tilt + + ­ Counts 0 Current 0.000
Fig 2.23.22
Fig 2.23.23
Note the position of the actuator (counts). Operate the actuator and observe the counts and current. Refer to 5.
Table 1 for a listing of currents typical for each actuator.
66©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Verify that the actuator travels to the count programmed in the chair. Refer to the following notes:6.
If using Quickie iQ, this value may be found under Programmed Parameters Access, Motor Control, • then Actuator 1 or 2. (fi g 2.23.24)
Fig 2.23.24
If using the HHP, this value may be • found under Program, Motor Controller, then Actuators, then Actuator 1 or 2. (fi g 2.23.25)
Operate the actuator to the “home” position and 7. verify that the counts return to the programmed value. If using Quickie iQ, monitor the status of Switch 8. 1 and Switch 2 to ensure that they are changing state as the actuator moves from one extreme to the other. Switch 1 is the encoder switch and will icker Open and Close. Switch 2 is the Count Re­set Switch. Failure of the CRS switch will cause the chair to fail automatic or manual Re-Home.
Observe the operation of each actuator that is drawing excessive current and retest. Correct any binding 9. observed. Replace the actuator if binding did not cause the excessive current. Investigate the wiring to each actuator to ensure that the cables or connectors are not damaged. Replace 10. any defective cable. For actuators not operating, move the control cable at the motor controller to another port (i.e. move the 11. tilt cable from one seating port to the other seating port to test the tilt function of the motor controller). If the actuator operates correctly in the new port, replace the motor controller. Replace any actuator that is not automatically re-homing as it is being operated, or the status of Switch 1 or 12. 2 does not change as the actuator is operated. Replace any actuator that repeatedly generates encoder errors and no cables or connectors are damaged. 13.
67
Fig 2.23.25
Actuator 1 + + ­ Enable Assign Function Input Dir Swap Limit Count Up 300 Limit Count Down 20 Speed 100
Yes
Tilt
No
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Actuator Test (QMAC controlled actuators)
Complete the following steps to test the seating system actuators.
Connect the Quickie iQ or HHP to the wheel-1.
chair.
Turn on the wheelchair. Prior to completing any 2.
test, re-home the wheelchair using either the HHP
or the PCSS.
If using the HHP, select Monitor, then QMAC Ac-3.
tuators. Under QMAC Actuators, select the actua-
tor to be tested (i.e., Tilt). (fi g2.23.26)
If using the Quickie iQ, select Monitor Parameter, 4.
followed by selecting QMAC, then actuator to test
(i.e., Tilt). (fi g 2.23.27)
Note the position of the actuator (counts and 5.
degrees). Operate the actuator and observe the
counts, degrees and current. Refer to Table 1 for
a listing of typical currents for each actuator.
Tilt + + ­ Angle 3.0 deg Counts 0 Current 0.000 A SW2 Status open
Fig 2.23.26
Fig 2.23.27
Actuator Average Current – No Load Maximum Current –Under Load Recline 1 to 2 amps 8 amps Tilt 1 to 2 amps 8 amps Lift 1 to 2 amps 8 amps Left Leg 1 to 2 amps 4 amps Right Leg 1 to 2 amps 4 amps Power Shear 1 to 2 amps 4 amps
Table 1
68©2006 Sunrise Medical
Verify that the actuator travels to the count pro-6. grammed into the chair. Refer to the following notes:
If using the HHP, this value may be found under • Program, then QMAC, and then select the ac­tuator under test (i.e. Recline). (fi g 2.23.28) If using Quickie iQ, this value may be found un-• der Programmed Parameters Access, QMAC, and then select the actuator under test (i.e. Recline). (fi g 2.23.29)
Fig 2.23.28
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
Recline + + ­ Enable Input Dir Swap 100 Speed 100 Accel 300 Max Limit 20 Min Limit 100
Yes
No
deg deg
Fig 2.23.29
Operate the actuator to the “home” position and verify that the counts return to the programmed value. 7. Monitor the status of Switch 1 and/or Switch 2 to ensure that they are changing state as the actuator moves 8. from one extreme to the other. Switch 1 is the encoder switch and will fl icker Open and Close. Switch 2 is the Count Reset Switch. Failure of the CRS switch will cause the chair to fail automatic or manual Re-Home. Observe the operation of each actuator that is drawing excessive current. Correct any binding observed. 9. Replace the actuator if binding did not cause the excessive current. Investigate the wiring to each actuator to ensure that the cables or connectors are not damaged. Replace any 10. defective cable. For actuators not operating, move the control cable at the QMAC to another port (i.e. move the tilt cable to the 11. recline port to test the tilt function of the QMAC). If the actuator operates correctly in the new port, replace the QMAC. Replace any actuator that is not automatically re-homing as it is being operated, or the status of Switch 1 or 2 12. does not change as the actuator is operated. Replace any actuator that repeatedly generates encoder errors and no cables or connectors are damaged. 13.
69
©2006 Sunrise Medical
QUICKIE ELECTRONICS SECTION
General Wheelchair Test
Complete the following test to verify Time On, Time Driven, and Internal Control Box Temperature (Motor Controller).
Connect the Quickie iQ or HHP to the wheel-1.
chair.
Turn on the wheelchair2.
If using the HHP, select Monitor, then System, 3.
then Others. (fi g 2.23.30)
If using the Quickie iQ, select Monitor Parameter, 4.
then Motor Controller, then Others. (fi g 2.23.31)
Others + + ­ Time On 3 h Time Driven 0 h Int c/box Temp 22 deg
Fig 2.23.30
Fig 2.23.31
If using the HHP, record Time On, Time Driven, 5.
and Internal Control Box Temperature. If using
Quickie iQ record Time On, Time Driven, Internal
Control Box Temperature, and Motor 1 and Motor
2 Temperature
Refer to the following notes:6.
Internal Control Box Temperature and Motor • Temperate are valuable information for trouble­shooting Thermal Rollback Issues. Motor maximum temperatures are approximate-• ly 100 degrees C. Time On and Time Driven are important values • to record in case issues are reported after re­pairs are completed on the wheelchair.
70©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING
Perfect Fit Seating System
Introduction
The integrated Perfect Fit Seating System is available in both non-recline, and recline with shear reduction. The Perfect Fit Seating System is designed to adapt to various platforms, including front, rear, and mid-wheel bases using either a fi ller module, or a tilt and/or power seat module. The fi ller module also provides adjustments to the seat angle.
3 Inches of Height Adjustment
Height Adjustment
Each module fi ts on top of a module/base adaptor. This adaptor features 3 inches of height adjustability.
Several backs are available, each providing select features and adjustments for the client. A brief description for each back follows:
The Contour Posterior Adjustable Back • contains: Slightly curved wings to provide mild • positioning Lateral attachment points• Headrest adjustment points• Up to 7” width adjustment • Up to 3” height adjustment
Fig 3.1
Fig 3.2
Fig 3.3
71
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
The Posterior Lateral Positioning Back contains:
Deeply curved lateral wings to provide a lateral • hug Headrest adjustment points• Up to 7” width adjustment • Up to 3” height adjustment• Posterior lateral support (135 mm)
The curved General Purpose Back contains:
Slight curvature• Multiple T-nut mounting positions• Multiple hardware mounting positions in the • back No size adjustment• Up to 3” height adjustment
Fig 3.4
Recline Options
Recline options include Manual Recline and Power Recline with Shear Reduction using dual actuators and keipers.
The Manual Recline Back Rest provides:
Maximum posterior back angle 40° from vertical, • limited by Gear Reduction Mechanism (GRS). Minimum anterior back angle 10 degrees.• The backrest can be folded all the way down if • the armrests are up and the back plates are an inch off the seat.
Fig 3.5
Fig 3.6
72©2006 Sunrise Medical
The Power Recline with Shear Reduction provides:
Shear induced during full angle range: 2” to
2.5” Back reclines from vertical (95°)to full recline • (171°)
SEATING SECTION
Fig 3.7
Changing the Seating Size
Changing the seating size of the Perfect Fit Seating System is accomplished by either adjusting the width, depth, and/or the back height by relocating the growth pans; or by replacing the growth pans with growth pans of different sizes.
Fig 3.8
Fig 3.9
Fig 3.10 Fig 3.11
73
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Refer to the following tables for the range of adjustments for the Perfect Fit Seating System.
Seat Pan Width Table
Adjustments
Narrow Center
Pan
Medium Center
Pan
Wide Center
12” – 17” 15” – 20” 19” – 24”
Seat Frame Depth Table
Pan Wing Range
12-14 Deep 12” 12” - 16” 12-14 Deep 13” 13”- 16” 12-14 Deep 14” 14” - 17” 15-17 Deep 15” 15” - 19” 15-17 Deep 16” 16” - 19” 15-17 Deep 17” 17” - 20” 18-20 Deep 18” 18” - 22” 18-20 Deep 19” 19” - 22” 18-20 Deep 20” 20” - 23” 21-22 Deep 21” 21” - 25” 21-22 Deep 22” 22” - 25”
Pan
Fig 3.12
Front of
Chair
Fig 3.13
Seat Pan Width
Front of Chair
Seat Back
Depth Range
Seat Pan
Seat Back Width Table
Narrow Wing Wide Wing Narrow Center Pan Wide Center Pan
12” - 13” 14” - 19”
N/A 17” - 24”
Seat Back Width
Fig 3.14
74©2006 Sunrise Medical
Seat Pan
Manual Recline Back Height Table
Seat Pan
Wing Back Height Bottom of Back from
Seat Pan
15” 15.5” – 18.5” .8” – 3.8” 17” 17” – 20” .5” – 3.5” 19” 19” – 22” .5” – 3.5” 21” 21” – 24” .5” – 3.5” 23” 23” – 26” .5” – 3.5”
25 25” - 28” .5” - 3.5”
Power Recline Back Height Table
Wing Back Height Bottom of Back
from Seat Pan
15” 17.5” – 20.5” 3.0” – 6.0” 17” 19” – 22” 2.6” – 5.6” 19” 21” – 24” 2.6” – 5.6” 21” 23” – 26” 2.6 – 5.6” 23” 25” – 28” 2.6 – 5.6”
Seat Back Height
Fig 3.15
SEATING SECTION
Seat Back
Bottom of Back from Seat Pan
Seat Back and Seat Pan Width Adjustments
Both the seat back and the seat pan width adjust independently. To adjust either the seat back or seat pan:
Locate the hardware securing the wings to the • center pan of the Perfect Fit Seating System. Note: Each hole on the back or seat pan allow ½ inch increments. Determine the correct adjustment needed. • Example, if the seat back is 16” wide and the desired width is 17”, than each wing should be moved ½” (one hole) outward. Remove the hardware using the correct size • Allen wrench. Reposition the wing and reinstall the mounting • hardware.
Note: A new back cushion may be needed after width adjustment.
Fig 3.16
Fig 3.17
75
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Seat Back Height Adjustments
Note: Each starting back height adjusts upward 3”. The adjustment is based on a slot & block alignment. Refer to the following illustrations for adjustment procedures and ranges.
Remove back cushion.• Locate the mounting hardware securing the back • assembly to the Perfect Fit Seating System. Remove the back assemblies from the frame.• Locate the four adjustment blocks. Refer to the • following diagrams. Reposition the back assembly by moving the • hardware on the block. Reinstall the back assembly.
Note: Many third-party backs will mount to the Perfect Fit Seating System. Refer to their installation instructions before mounting their equipment to the Perfect Fit Seating System.
Fig 3.18
Fig 3.19
Fig 3.20
76©2006 Sunrise Medical
Seat Depth Adjustments
The seat has 3” to 4” of built in depth adjustment depending on the starting depth. Note: Seat Depth Adjustment is only used as a means of accommodating an offset backrest. To adjust the seat depth, follow these adjustments:
The Seat Depth is adjusted by fi rst moving the front seat weldment forward. Do this by removing the mounting hardware (A) and sliding the seat pan. Reinstall and tighten the mounting hardware • after the correct adjustment is reached. Remove the mounting hardware (B) that secures • the seat wings. Remove the mounting hardware that secures • the seat center pan. Slide the center pan (C) forward and reinstall • the mounting hardware. Slide the wings (D) to the correct position and • reinstall the mounting hardware.
Fig 3.21
Fig 3.22
SEATING SECTION
A
B
B
B
B
Fig 3.23
D
C
77
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Manual Back Rest Adjustment
Two versions of the manual back adjustment are available, the Adjustable Integrated Back and the Manual Recline to 40 Degree Back.
To adjust the Adjustable Integrated Back, complete the following procedures:
Locate the 16 mm adjusting nut on the rear • bottom of the back. Using a 16 mm wrench, adjust the back to the • desired angle.
Manual Recline to 40 Degree Back To adjust the Manual Recline Back, complete the following procedures:
Locate the adjustment knob on the rear bottom • of the back. Rotate the knob to achieve the desired back • angle.
Fig 3.24
Fig 3.25
78©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Arm Rest Adjustments
1. The Perfect Fit Flip Back Height Adjustable Armrest is only available with the manually reclining backrest.
2. Armrest height ranges from 7”–14”. Up to 2” of width adjustment is available. Complete the following procedures to adjust the armrest height:
To adjust the armrest height, loosen the two mounting-clamp bolts(A), slide the armrest up or down and 1. retighten. To increase the slots adjustment range, remove the armrest, fl ip the mounting bracket, and reinsert the 2. armrest( Fig 3.28). This adds an additional 1.5” of vertical adjustment to the existing 1.5”, providing a total 3” of vertical adjustment. If still more upward or lower adjustment is necessary, remove the armrest from the mounting bracket(Fig 3.29) 3. and reinsert at a 45º angle(Fig 3.30). Retighten the mounting bracket. 4.
Fig 3.26
A
Fig 3.27
Fig 3.28
Fig 3.29
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©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Level the Arm Pad
Complete the following steps to level the arm pad:
Loosen the upper clamps.• Pull the armrest out.• Reinsert the armrest so the arm pad is parallel • to the ground and tighten the upper clamps.
Notes:
This method of adjusting the armrest height adds 1. an additional 2” to each of the upper and lower adjustment range. The total available adjustment range from the 2. seat to the top of the arm pad is 7” (7”-14” total range).
Fig 3.30
Fig 3.31
Fig 3.32
80©2006 Sunrise Medical
Armrest Angle Adjustment
Complete the following procedures to adjust the angle of the armrest.
Loosen the outer clamp. (A)1. Turn the rear, fi ne-tune adjustment screw (B) in 2. the upper armrest adjustment clamp clockwise or counter clockwise, depending on the change needed. Re-tighten the outer clamp.3. If this does not provide enough angle adjustment, 4. it may be necessary to remove the armrest and reinsert it closer to the desired angle, and then make any fi ne-tune adjustments.
Fig 3.33
SEATING SECTION
A
B
Arm Pad-Position Adjustment
The arm pad features 2” of horizontal arm pad adjustment.
Complete the following procedures to adjust the length of the arm pad:
Loosen the two slot-screws on the underside of • the arm pad(Fig 3.35). Slide the arm pad to the desired position(Fig
3.36) and retighten.
Fig 3.34
Fig 3.35
81
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Installation - Adjustment of Lateral Knee Supports
Mount and Adjust Lateral Knee Supports using • the two mounting screws (Fig 3.37 & Fig 3.38). To open Lateral Knee Supports, push release • lever and rotate out (Fig 3.39). To close Lateral Knee Supports, rotate to the • front. To adjust Lateral Knee Supports, loosen and • rotate pad. Note: Arms come in either 2” or 4” offset (Fig 3.40).
Standard Mounting
Mounting Screws
Fig 3.36
Alternate Mounting
Fig 3.39
Adjustment Screws
Release Lever
Fig 3.37
Fig 3.38
Mounting Screws
82©2006 Sunrise Medical
Leg Rest Hangers
New leg rest hangers are used on the Perfect Fit Seating System. These hangers provide more positive lock. The following drawing illustrates the repair/ adjustment procedures:
Locate the adjustment bolt covered with a • rubber bumper (A). Lossen stop nut (B). Turn rubber bump stop • (A) inwards or outwards until hanger touches bumper when latching to remove sideways movement. To replace the mounting pins (C), remove the • pin by removing the stop nut (E), then unscrew the pin. Replace with a new mounting pin. To replace the latch spring (D), remove the • screw securing the latch and remove the latch. Unscrew the pivot bushing (F) by twisting by hand then remove spring. Replace the spring and reinsert the bolt.
C
Fig 3.40
SEATING SECTION
B
A
F
D
E
Leg Rest
The leg rest length may be adjusted as follows: (Fig 3.43)
Locate the mounting bolts. Remove the bolts.• Move the leg rest up or down in the hanger until • the desired length is reached. Reinstall mounting bolts.
Fig 3.41
Fig 3.42
83
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Installing and Adjusting Side Guards
Mount the side guard on the seat pan rail as • illustrated. Slide the side guard forward or rearward as • required. Adjust the height of the guard by moving up or • down the guard plate.
Positioning Belts
Fig 3.43
Mount to dovetail channel on seat wings
Mounting and Adjusting Lateral Supports
Lateral supports come in several different styles, • mounts and offsets. Mount them on the seat back wings as shown. Position them by moving them up and down in • the slot on the back wing.
Fig 3.44
Fig 3.45
84©2006 Sunrise Medical
Mounting and Adjust Head Rests
Head rests come in different styles. Several • third party head rests such as Whitmyer, Otto Bock and Jay may be used. Mount them to the seat back mount as • illustrated. Adjust the head rest by sliding it up and down, • as well as rotating it in its mount.
SEATING SECTION
Fig 3.46
Center Mount Foot Rest
Adjusting the Center Mount Foot Rest.
Calf Pad adjustment: Remove mounting bolt • and nut. Move Calf Pad to desired location and remount. Calf Pad angle adjustment: Loosen mounting bolt • and nut, adjust angle and tighten hardware. Foot Plate angle adjustment: Loosen bottom • bolt and locknut, move bolt in or out to set desired angle. Retighten bolt and locknut. Footplate height adjustment: Tilt seating system • back, remove two lower bolts and locknuts and adjust to desired height. retighten hardware.
Fig 3.47
85
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
The Perfect Fit System
Theory of Operation
The Recline Portion of the Perfect Fit Seating System uses dual keipers to operate the back. Each keiper is powered by independent 24 VDC motors. A cogged belt connects the motors to the keipers.
The keipers are similar to those used in the automobile industry to recline seat backs. A hinged rod connects the left keiper to the right keiper to ensure synchronization.
An optical encoder is mounted on the left keiper assembly to record the rotation of the keipers. The control module decodes this signal and calculates the back angle.
A conventional joystick, or other input device, sends actuator commands over the CANBUS line to the control module. If a QR-MAC is also incorporated, the commands are routed to it as well. The control module or QR-MAC sends operating voltage to a PC board mounted on the seat back.
Fig 3.48
86©2006 Sunrise Medical
The PC board has several functions, including routing the voltage from the controller module to the recline actuators. The optical encoder sends its signal to the PC board. The PC board routes this signal to the control module where it is analyzed for correct operation and position.
For recline, the PC board receives a signal from a rocker switch that is mounted in the center of the back. This switch (the Encoder Reset Switch) is operated by a sliding link connected to a strut. Its purpose is to synchronize the optical encoders with the back angle. This signal is sent to the control module.
The tilt system contains an 18-degree micro switch that informs the computer when the tilt is at 18-degrees. The purpose is to reset the encoder circuit each time the chair is tilted past 18-degrees. With the exception of the legrest system, the other seating functions reset during the operation by recording the actions of micro­switches located within the actuators.
Two reed switches are mounted on the same bracket that houses the Encoder Reset Switch. One reed switch is the End of Travel (EOT) “Home” for the up direction of the actuator, and the other reed switch is the EOT for the “Back”, or down direction, of the actuator. These signals are sent to the PC board which interupts the actuator current when the seatback reaches either end-of-travel.
SEATING SECTION
Encoder Reset Switch
Fig 3.49
The actuators are connected to the PC board. The actuator drive voltage is provided by the control module and routed through the PC board to the actuators.
Creep (speed reduction) and drive lockout are controlled by the Delphi system. Twelve degrees of tilt, 40 degrees of recline, or any lift will cause the chair to drive in creep speed.
Drive lockout will occur anytime two or more of the functions (tilt, recline) are causing the chair to drive in creep speed. Example, if the chair is tilted past 12 degrees and also reclined more than 40 degrees, the chair will not drive.
87
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Troubleshooting the Recline Seating System - without QR-MAC
Prior to troubleshooting the Perfect Fit seating system, verify that the QR-MAC is correctly programmed and that the actuators are enabled. Refer to the HHP Owners Manual. See below to troubleshoot each indicated fault.
The Recline Actuator will not function or will not correctly function.
Verify that the Recline functions illuminate on the input device (joystick or Enhanced Display). If not, refer to the Delphi troubleshooting section of the service manual.
Open the cover on the back of the wheelchair. 1. If a PCB Power Failure is noted, locate the 2. Actuator Cable running from the control module to the PC Board. Refer to the Perfect Fit Wiring Diagram for the cable location. Disconnect the cable. Turn on the wheelchair 3. at the joystick (or other wheelchair control) and within 3 minutes measure for full battery voltage between pins 3 (ground) and 6 (positive battery voltage). If full battery voltage is not observed, ensure that 4. the Actuator Cable is connected to the control module. If not, reconnect and retest. If voltage is still not present at the Actuator Cable, 5. replace the Actuator Cable and retest. If voltage is not present after replacing the Actuator 6. Cable, replace the control module and retest. Disconnect the 4-pin “Recline” cable (A) leading 7. from the actuators to the Printed Circuit Board. Using this connector, check the resistance of the 8. actuators by measuring across the two left pins on the connector (black and blue wires), followed by the two right pins on the connector (black and blue wires). Correct resistance is between 3 and 9 ohms. (Fig 3.52)
Ground
Full Battery Voltage
Fig 3.50
A
Fig 3.51
Fig 3.52
88©2006 Sunrise Medical
If the readings are not in the acceptable range 9. (3 to 9 ohms), replace the keiper assembly and retest. Locate the Encoder Reset and Back EOT and 10. Home EOT switch assembly on the back of the chair. Locate the two EOT switches at the bottom of the 11. mounting plate. Magnet close to back EOT sensor motor should 12. stop. While moving to front, place magnet close to home EOT sensor motors should stop. Connect a multimeter across the two black wires 13. on the 6-pin connector. Check for continuity with the “Home” switch open and closed by moving a magnet close to the switch and then removing it. If the switch does not open and close, replace the Encoder Reset and EOT switch assembly and retest. If the multimeter indicates correct switch operation, 14. readjust the Home switch by following the reed switch adjustment procedures outlined in this manual. Connect a multimeter across the two green wires 15. on the 6-pin connector and check for continuity with the “Back” switch open and closed by moving a magnet close to the switch and then removing it. If the switch does not open and close, replace the Encoder Reset and EOT switch assembly and retest. If the multimeter indicates open and close, readjust 16. the Back switch by following the reed switch adjustment procedures outlined in this manual. If all of the above tests are correct, replace the PC 17. Board assembly and retest. If replacing the PC Board does not fi x the problem, 18. replace the control module and retest. Re-home seating system after testing.19.
Caution, when testing the Encoder Reset Switch,
ensure that it is in the proper position (Fig 3.55) prior to operating the seat back. Failure to do so could cause damage to the switch
SEATING SECTION
Fig 3.53
A
Fig 3.54
Switch Shown When Bck Is In Upright Position
Swit Shown When Back Is In Recline Position
Fig 3.55
89
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Actua tor
Port
Tilt Only
Actuator #1
Lift Only
Actuator #2
Recline Only
Actuator #2
Til t and Li ft
Tilt Actuator #1 Lift Actuator #2
Til t and Recline
Tilt Actuator #1 Recline Actuator #2
Lif t and Recline
Lift Actuator #1 Recline Actuator #2
ELR/ALR
Right Legrest Actuator #1 Left Legrest Actuator #2
The chair will not drive or will only drive in creep mode
Verify that the battery charger is not plugged into 1. the chair. Verify that there are no faults displayed on 2. the joystick or Enhanced Display. If faults are displayed, refer to the Delphi troubleshooting section of the service manual. Verify that the seat is not reclined, tilted or 3. elevated if equipped with a power seat and/or tilt. If tilted, reclined, or elevated, return all actuators to neutral position and retest. MCM will fl ash actuator that indicated to the chair 4. a creep condition. See table for actuator signaling creep. Reset Encoders. Bring actuator to home position. 5. Move actuator away from home past the encoder reset switch. Move actuator back to home position. Retest chair. Repeat for all actuators connected to the chair. Recline, check Encoder Reset:6.
Locate the Encoder Reset and EOT switch a. assembly (Fig 3.56)on the back of the chair. Follow the cable to the 6 pin connector on the PC board. Disconnect the 6-pin connector (A) leading from b. the Encoder Reset and EOT switch assembly. Connect a multimeter across the two white wires c. of the 6-pin connector. Check for continuity when the Encoder Reset switch is open and closed by manually operating the rocker switch. Replace the Encoder Reset and EOT switch d. assembly if the continuity tests fail. Retest the chair. Disconnect the 6-pin actuator connector from e. the control module.
Caution, when testing the Encoder Reset Switch,
ensure that it is in the proper position (Fig 3.58) prior to operating the seat back Failure to do so could cause damage to the switch
Connect a multimeter across pins 3 and 4 of the f. 6-pin actuator connector. Check for continuity when the Encoder Reset switch is one and closed by manually operating the rocker switch. Replace the PC Board if no continuity is g. observed. Retest the chair.
Fig 3.56
Table for actuator signaling creep
A
Fig 3.57
Switch Shown When Bck Is In Upright Position
Swit Shown When Back Is In Recline Position
Fig 3.58
90©2006 Sunrise Medical
Tilt or Lift, check Encoder Reset:7.
Disconnect the 6-pin actuator connector (A) a. from the control module. Connect a multimeter across pins 3 and 4 of the b. 6-pin actuator connector. Check for continu­ity when the Encoder Reset switch is one and closed by manually operating the rocker switch. Replace the Tilt or Lift module if the problem is c.
not solved. Retest the chair. Replace the control module if the problem is not 8. solved. Retest the chair.
Trouble Shooting Seating Function other than Recline
Verify that the seating functions illuminate on the input device (joystick or Enhanced Display). If not, or if any fault codes are displayed, refer to the Delphi trouble­shooting section of the service manual.
SEATING SECTION
A
Fig 3.59
Locate the control module on the wheelchair. 1. Note: The control module is located at the rear of the base on a Rhythm and between the batteries on a Groove. Verify the connector leading to the suspect 2. actuator is mated to the control module. If not, reconnect and retest. Note: Power seat (lift) il­lustrated. If the connectors are mated, disconnect them and 3. measure resistance to the actuators. Refer to the following fi gure for the pin locations. Compare the readings to the table below.
Actuator Approximate
Reading In Mid­Stroke
Left Leg (for Power Center Mount ELR)
Left Leg or Right Leg (for Power ELR)
Tilt 2 ohms 2 ohms Elevating Seat 2 ohms 2 meg ohms or
4 ohms 2 meg ohms or
8 ohms 2 meg ohms or
Approximate Reading at Home Position
greater
greater
greater
Fig 3.60
Armature Pins
91
Fig 3.61
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
If any reading is not correct, disconnect each 4. cable at the actuator and check for continuity through it to the control module. Replace any defective cable and retest. If the readings are correct, replace the control 5. module and retest. If replacing the control module does not correct 6. the problem, replace the appropriate actuator or
seating component and retest. Note: Contact Sunrise Medical Tech Support for assistance.
Troubleshooting the Perfect Fit System with QR-MAC
Prior to troubleshooting the Perfect Fit seating system, verify that the QR-MAC is correctly programmed and that the actuators are enabled. Refer to the HHP Own­ers Manual.
Total Seating System Failure
Locate the QR-MAC mounted on the back of the 1.
wheelchair (Fig 3.62).
Verify that the BUS cables are connected to the 2.
QR-MAC (Fig 3.63). If disconnected, reconnect
and retest.
Fig 3.62
Fig 3.63
92©2006 Sunrise Medical
Verify that the BUS cables leading to the seating 3. system are mated at the back of the wheelchair. If disconnected, reconnect and retest.
SEATING SECTION
Check for battery voltage at the 2-pin connector 4. leading to the QR-MAC If battery voltage is present at the 2-pin connector 5. and no seating functions are illuminated, replace the QR-MAC and retest.
If battery voltage is not present, locate the 2-pin 6. connector leading from the base to the seating system
Fig 3.64
Fig 3.65
93
Fig 3.66
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Disconnect the 2-pin connector and measure for 7.
battery voltage on the cable leading to the base.
If battery voltage is not present at the 2-pin 8.
connector, verify that the 15-amp fuse in the
base of the wheelchair is not defective and that
the 2-pin connector near the batteries is mated
correctly. Reconnect the connectors or replace
the fuse if defective and retest.
9. If battery voltage is present at the base, check 9.
for continuity from the 2-pin connector on the
seating system leading to the 2-pin connector at
the QR-MAC.
If the 2-pin cable leading through the seating 10.
system to the QR-MAC does not indicate continuity,
trace the cable through the seating system to
locate a second 2-pin connector. Verify that this
connector is mated correctly. If not, reconnect
and retest.
Fig 3.67
If the 2-pin connector is mated correctly, disconnect 11.
it and verify continuity from the appropriate half of
the connector to the QR-MAC, and to the base
2-pin connector. Replace the cable assembly that
does not test correctly and retest.
Fig 3.68
Measure to QR-MAC
Measure to Base Connector
Fig 3.69
94©2006 Sunrise Medical
Individual Actuators Do Not Function or Function Correctly
Verify that the seating functions illuminate on the input device (joystick or Enhanced Display). If not, or if any fault codes are displayed, refer to the Delphi troubleshooting section of the service manual.
Locate the QR-MAC on the rear of the 1. wheelchair
SEATING SECTION
Fig 3.70
Inspect the seating connectors located on the 2. bottom of the CR-MAC. Reconnect any connector not mated correctly and retest.
If the connectors are mated, disconnect then and 3. measure resistance to the actuators. Refer to the following fi gure for the pin locations. Compare the readings to the following table.
Fig 3.71
95
Fig 3.72
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Actuator Approximate Reading In Mid-
Stroke
Left Leg (for powered foot
4 ohms 2 meg ohms or greater
Approximate Reading at Home Position
platforms) Left Leg or Right Leg (for
8 ohms 2 meg ohms or greater
independent legs Tilt 2 ohms 2 ohms Recline 11K ohms (reading through
PCB)
11K ohms (reading through PCB)
Elevating Seat 2 ohms 2 meg ohms or greater
If any reading is not correct, disconnect the 4.
Armature Pins
appropriate 6-conductor cable at the actuator and
check for continuity to the QR-MAC, or to the PC
board for recline. Replace any defective cable
and retest.
If the readings are correct, replace the QR-MAC 5.
and retest.
Note: If the Recline Actuator is not functioning cor-
Fig 3.73
rectly, refer to “The Recline Actuator will not function or function correctly” section of the service manual and complete steps 7 through 19.
If replacing the QR-MAC does not correct the 6.
problem, replace the appropriate actuator or
seating component and retest. Note: Contact Sunrise Medical Tech Support for assistance
Tilt Module does not Home (reset) Correctly
If any fault codes are displayed, refer to the Delphi troubleshooting section of the service manual.
Operate the seating system to approximately 30 1.
degrees tilt and locate the 18-degree reset switch
located on the tilt module under the seat.
Disconnect the 6-pin connector leading to the tilt 2.
module.
Fig 3.74
96©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Switch pressed – Open Switch not pressed – Closed
Verify correct operation of the 18-degree reset 3. switch by checking its operation at the 6-pin connector. Refer to the following drawing for the correct readings. Replace the 18-degree reset switch assembly if 4. defective and retest. Re-home the seating system
by fully operating the tilt or using the HHP and
retest. Note: Contact Sunrise Medical Tech Support for as­sistance.
Switch pressed – Closed Switch not pressed – Open
Fig 3.75
Motor Armature – approximately 5 ohms.
97
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Reed Switch Adjustment
With the back pan set at 95° ±1° with respect 1. to the seat pan, the Actuator Magnet (B) should activate Reed Switch “A”. Actuator Magnet (B) may be moved vertically as 2. shown by arrow (C) to accomplish this set up. Rocker Switch MUST be in the down position as 3. shown, during initial set-up, and be activated with the back pan set at 107°±2.5° with respect to seat pan. Hole pattern in Actuator Bracket provides 2.5° 4. incremental adjustments.
Gap between the Reed Switch (A) and Actuator 5. Magnet “B” to be 1-3 mm (3mm maximum). Actuator Magnet (B) is depth adjustable by loos-6. ening hex nut, pushing mount in, then rotating it 90°, and re-tightening hex nut.
Reed Switch
A
Fig 3.76
Rocker Switch
Actuator
Bracket
C
Actuator
Magnet B
With the back pan set at 171° ±1° with respect to 7. the seat pan, (Gas Spring fully compressed), the Actuator Magnet (E) should activate Reed Switch (D). Actuator Magnet (E) may be moved vertically as 8. shown by arrow (F) and horizontally as shown by arrow (G) to accomplish this set up.
Reed Switch
A
Fig 3.77
Actuator
Magnet B
3mm Maximum
Actuator
Magnet B
Actuator
Magnet E
Reed Switch D
Fig 3.78
98©2006 Sunrise Medical
Reed Switch
A
F
G
Tilt System
50 degrees of tilt. • Linak Actuator.
Fig 3.79
SEATING SECTION
Power Modules
Fig 3.80
Pin 1 Motor + Brown Pin 2 Encoder Red Pin 3 Ground Black Pin 4 COT Switch N/A Pin 5 Motor - Blue Pin 6 24 Volt Switched Power N/A
When + 24 is connected to Blue/Motor+/Pin 5 • and Ground is connected to Brown/Motor-/Pin 1 the actuator will extend and the tilt will go up. When + 24 is connected to Brown/Motor+/Pin • 1 and Ground is connected to Blue/Motor-/Pin 5 the actuator will retract and the tilt will go down.
The Linak actuator is replacable in both lift and tilt modules (Fig 3.83).
Fig 3.81
Fig 3.82
Tilt Plug
Harness
665544
33
22
1
1
Fig 3.83
99
©2006 Sunrise Medical
SEATING SECTION
Lift System
Eleven inches of lift. • Linak Actuator.• Cross arm x-style actuation design.• Connects directly to the motor controller.• Operated by either a toggle activation switch or • directly through the joystick.
Power Modules
Fig 3.84
Pin 1 Motor + Brown Pin 2 Encoder Red Pin 3 Ground Black Pin 4 COT Switch N/A Pin 5 Motor - Blue Pin 6 24 Volt Switched Power N/A
When + 24 is connected to Blue/Motor+/Pin 5 • and Ground is connected to Brown/Motor-/Pin 1 the actuator will extend and the lift will go up. When + 24 is connected to Brown/Motor+/Pin • 1 and Ground is connected to Blue/Motor-/Pin 5 the actuator will retract and the lift will go down.
The Linak actuator is replacable in both lift and tilt modules (Fig 3.83).
Fig 3.85
Tilt Plug
Harness
665544
33
22
1
1
Fig 3.86
100©2006 Sunrise Medical
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