Quell Q307 User Manual

Photoelectric
Smoke Alarm
Manual
P/N:130598,130902
0307-7251-06
Model Q307
Photoelectric smoke alarms are designed to detect visible particles (associated with slow smouldering fires). Home fires develop in different ways and are often unpredictable. For maximum protection against fast flaming fires and slow smouldering fires, both ionisation and photoelectric alarms should be installed.
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–9
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10–11
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12–13
Fire Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14–15
Good Safety Habits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Warranty & Contact Details . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-18
Contents
Introduction
Model Q307
If you have any questions about the operation or installation of your alarm, please call
1800 654 435
.
Image 1C will help you determine the correct location of safety products that will help make your home a safer place.
WARNING! Removal of the smoke alarm battery will render the smoke alarm inoperative.
IMPORTANT! Read all instructions before installation and keep this manual near the alarm for future reference.
1
Manufactured in China for: Chubb Fire & Security Pty Ltd
149-155 Milton Street
,
Ashfield NSW 2131 Australia
Telephone: 1800 654 435 Website www.quell.com.au Website www.quell.co.nz
Installation Instructions
2
Recommended Locations
Install the first alarm in the immediate area of the bedrooms. Install additional alarms to monitor the exit path, as the bedrooms are usually farthest from the exit. If more than one sleeping area exists, locate additional alarms in each sleeping area (Image 1A).
Install additional alarms to monitor any stairway as stairways act like chimneys for smoke and heat.
Install at least one alarm on every floor level (Image 1B).
Install an alarm in every bedroom.
Install an alarm in every room where large electrical appliances are operated (i.e. portable heaters or humidifiers).
Install an alarm in every room where someone sleeps with the door closed. The closed door may prevent an alarm located outside from waking the sleeper.
Smoke, heat, and combustion products rise to the ceiling and spread horizontally. Mounting the smoke alarm on the ceiling in the centre of the room places it closest to all points in the room. Ceiling mounting is preferred in ordinary residential construction.
When mounting an alarm on the ceiling, locate it at a minimum of 30 cm (12 in) from the side wall (Image 2A).
For mobile home installation, select locations carefully to avoid thermal barriers that may form at the ceiling. For more details, see MOBILE HOME INSTALLATION on page 4.
When mounting the alarm on the wall, use an interior wall with the top edge of the alarm at a minimum of 10 cm (4 in) and a maximum of 30 cm (12 in) below the ceiling (Image 2A).
Put smoke alarms at both ends of a bedroom hallway or large room if the hallway or room is more than 9.1 m (30 ft) long.
Installation
IMAGE 1A
IMAGE 1C
IMAGE 1B
SINGLE FLOOR PLAN MULTIPLE FLOOR PLAN
TOTAL HOME PROTECTION
Install smoke alarms on sloped, peaked or cathedral ceilings between 500mm (19.7in) and 1500mm (19.7in) from the highest point of the ceiling. Smoke alarms in rooms with ceiling slopes greater than 1 m in 8 m horizontally should be located on the high side of the room (See Image 2B).
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DINING
ROOM
LIVING
ROOM
KITCHEN BEDROOM
BEDROOM
Smoke Alarms for Minimum Protection
Smoke Alarms for Additional Protection
Ionisation Type Smoke Alarm with Alarm Silencer (Hush
®
) or Photoelectric Type
BEDROOM
LIVING ROOM
BASEMENT
BEDROOMBEDROOM HALL
KITCHEN
BEDROOM
GARAGE
KITCHEN
HALL
MASTER
BEDROOM
FAMILY ROOM
WORKSHOPBASEMENT
FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
SMOKE ALARMS
FIRE BLANKET
Installation
Mobile Home Installation
Mobile homes built in the past five to seven years have been designed to be energy efficient. Install smoke alarms as recommended above (refer to RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS and Image 2A).
In mobile homes that are not well insulated compared to present standards, extreme heat or cold can be transferred from the outside to the inside through poorly insulated walls and roof. This may create a thermal barrier which can prevent the smoke from reaching an alarm mounted on the ceiling. In such units, install the smoke alarm on an inside wall with the top edge of the alarm at a minimum of 10cm (4") and a maximum of 30cm (12") below the ceiling (see Image 2A).
If you are not sure about the insulation in your mobile home, or if you notice that the outer walls and ceiling are either hot or cold, install the alarm on an inside wall. For minimum protection, install at least one alarm close to the bedrooms. For additional protection, see SINGLE FLOOR PLAN in Image 1A.
WARNING: TEST YOUR SMOKE ALARM
OPERATION AFTER CARAVAN OR MOBILE HOME VEHICLE HAS BEEN IN STORAGE, BEFORE EACH TRIP AND AT LEAST ONCE A WEEK DURING USE.
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5
Installation
Locations to Avoid
Do not install within 0.9 m (3 ft) of the following: The door to a kitchen, or a bathroom that contains a tub or shower, forced air supply ducts used for heating or cooling, ceiling or whole house ventilating fans, or other high air-flow areas.
Do not place the alarm where curtains or other objects will block the sensor. Smoke must be able to reach the sensor to accurately detect conditions.
Install at least 30 cm (12 in) away from fluorescent lights as electronic noise may cause nuisance alarms.
Keep out of insect infested areas. Avoid excessively dusty, dirty or greasy areas. Dust particles may cause nuisance alarms or failure to alarm.
Extreme temperatures may effect the sensitivity of the alarm. Do not install in areas where the temperature is colder than 5°C or hotter than 45°C, such as garages and unfinished attics.
Do not install in areas where the relative humidity (RH) is greater than 85%. Very humid areas, with moisture or steam, can cause nuisance alarms.
Avoid placing smoke alarms in kitchen areas. Normal cooking may cause nuisance alarms. If a kitchen alarm is desired, it should have an alarm silencer feature or be a photoelectric type.
Do not place in the garage. Particles of combustion are present when you start your automobile.
Smoke alarms are not to be used with detector guards unless the combination (alarm and guard) has been evaluated and found suitable for that purpose.
In dead air spaces such as the peak of an “A” frame ceiling. “Dead Air” at the top may prevent smoke from reaching the alarm in time to provide early warning. Refer to images 2A and 2B.
Installation
IMAGE 2A
IMAGE 2B
CEILING
30 cm (12 in)
MINIMUM
10 cm (4 in)
MINIMUM
30 cm (12 in)
MAXIMUM
SIDE WALL
BEST
PLACEMENT
ACCEPTABLE
PLACEMENT
DO NOT INSTALL
DEAD AIR
NOT IN
THIS AREA
ANYWHERE IN THIS
AREA
NOT IN
THIS AREA
ANYWHERE IN THIS
AREA
PEAK CEILING
SLOPED CEILING
500mm (19.7in)
1000mm (39.4in)
1000mm (39.4in)
500mm (19.7in)
Smoke alarm should be located between 500mm and 1500mm of the highest point.
DEAD AIR
DEAD AIR
DO NOT INSTALL
DO NOT INSTALL
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7
Mounting
CAUTION: This unit is sealed. The cover is not removable!
Remove the mounting plate from the back of the alarm by holding the plate and twisting the alarm anti-clockwise in the direction indicated by the “OFF” arrow on the alarm cover.
After selecting the proper smoke alarm location as described previously, hold the mounting plate against the selected installation location (wall or ceiling) and mark the centre of the holes with a pencil. To ensure aesthetic alignment of the alarm with the hallway, or wall, the “A” line on the mounting plate should be
parallel
with the hallway when ceiling mounted, or
horizontal
when wall mounted (Image 3A and 3B). Drill a hole through the pencil marks and use the enclosed screws and anchors to secure the mounting plate. Use a 3/16 inch drill bit for the screw anchor holes.
Press the battery reminder tab down into the battery compartment while inserting the battery (Image 3E) .
CAUTION: If the battery reminder tab is not held down in the battery compartment by the battery, the unit will not attach to the mounting plate.
Corresponding alignment marks are provided on the edge of the mounting plate and the alarm. After installing the mounting plate, place the alarm onto the mounting plate, making sure the alignment marks are lined up. Twist the alarm clockwise in the direction indicated by the “ON” arrow on the alarm cover (Image 3D) until it locks in place.
Installation
Installation
IMAGE 3A
IMAGE 3C IMAGE 3D
“A” LINE
ALIGNMENT MARKS
WALL MOUNTING
POSITION
ROTATE TO MOUNT OR
TO REMOVE
IMAGE 3B
IMAGE 3E
BATTERY
REMINDER TAB
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9
Installation
Alarm Tamper-Resist Feature
To make the smoke alarm tamper-resistant, a tamper resist feature has been provided. To activate this feature you must break out the tamper-resist blocks on the mounting plate (Image 4A). Use a small screwdriver.
Using this feature will deter children and others from removing the alarm from the mounting plate. With the blocks removed, the tamper-resist feature will be activated when the alarm is installed on the mounting plate.
The tamper-resist tab will have to be released in order to change the battery. Using a tool (small screwdriver) push the tab away from the mounting plate (Image 4B) and rotate the alarm anti-clockwise in the “OFF” direction.
After installation, test the alarm by depressing and holding down the Test button for several seconds. This should sound the alarm.
BREAK
OUT
IMAGE 4A IMAGE 4B
Operation
Testing
Test the unit to ensure proper operation by pressing the Test button for at least 5 seconds (or until the unit sounds). This will sound the alarm if the electronic circuitry, horn, and battery are working. If no alarm sounds, the unit has a defective battery or other failure. DO NOT use an open flame to test your alarm, you could damage the alarm or ignite combustible materials and start a fire.
CAUTION: Due to the loudness (85 decibels) of the alarm, always stand an arms-length away from the unit when testing.
Test the alarm weekly to ensure proper operation. Erratic or low sound coming from your alarm may indicate a defective alarm (see Warranty section).
NOTE: WEEKLY TESTING IS REQUIRED.
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Operation
11
LED Indicators
This alarm is equipped with a red LED indicator, with two modes of operation.
Red LED - Flashing every 40–50 seconds: Indicates that the smoke alarm is operating properly.
Red LED - Flashing: When the Test button is pressed, or when the smoke alarm senses particles of combustion and goes into alarm (constant pulsating sound), the red LED will flash once per second. The flashing LED and pulsating alarm will continue until the air is cleared.
NOTE: WEEKLY TESTING IS REQUIRED.
12
This smoke alarm uses a 9 volt battery (alkaline and lithium batteries may be used). A fresh battery should last for one year under normal operating conditions.
This alarm has a low battery monitor which will cause the alarm to “chirp” approximately every 40-50 seconds for a minimum of seven (7) days when the battery gets low. Replace the battery when this condition occurs. The low battery chirp will occur at the same time as the red LED flash.
Smoke Sensing Chamber Operation
This alarm will “chirp” if it detects a problem with the smoke sensing chamber. This chirp will occur approximately 20 seconds after the flash of the red LED indicator light.
Use only the following 9 volt batteries for replacement:
Alkaline Type Energizer 522
Duracell MN1604 or MX1604 Gold Peak 1604A
Panasonic 6AM6, 6AM-6, 6AM-6PI, 6AM6X or 6LR61(GA)
Lithium Type Ultralife U9VL-J These batteries can be purchased at your local retailer. WARNING! Use only the batteries specified above.
• To the extent permitted by law, Chubb Fire & Security Pty Ltd excludes all liability for loss or damage to the extent caused by the use of batteries other than Energizer 522; Duracell MN1604 or MX1604; Gold Peak 1604A; Panasonic 6AM6, 6AM-6, 6AM-6PI, 6AM6X or 6LR61 (GA); Ultralife U9VL-J.
• The use of other batteries may have a detrimental effect on operation of the smoke alarm or may cause the battery to explode resulting in injury or fire.
A good safety measure is to replace the battery at least
once a year, or at the same time you change your clocks for daylight saving time. Be sure to follow the battery installation instructions printed on the back of the alarm.
NOTE: REGULAR WEEKLY TESTING IS REQUIRED!
Maintenance
13
Cleaning the Alarm
The alarm should be cleaned at least once a year.
To clean your alarm, remove it from the mounting plate as outlined in previous sections. You can clean the alarm by using compressed air or a vacuum cleaner hose with a soft brush attachment. Blow or vacuum around the perimeter of the alarm to remove dust and dirt. The outside of the alarm can be wiped with a damp cloth (do not use a wet cloth to avoid water entering the unit).
After cleaning, reinstall your alarm and test your alarm by using the Test button. If cleaning does not restore the alarm to normal operation, the alarm should be replaced.
Do not paint the unit. Paint will seal the vents and interfere with the sensor’s ability to detect smoke. Never attempt to disassemble the unit or clean inside. This action will void your warranty.
Replacing the Alarm
It is recommended this alarm be replaced ten years from the date of manufacture. This date has been provided on
the product label which is located on the back of the alarm.
Maintenance
WARNING: Please read carefully and thoroughly.
Australian Standard AS 1670.6 states the purpose of installing smoke alarms is to provide early warning of a potentially life threatening condition and provide the maximum possible exit time.
Smoke alarms are devices that can provide early warning of possible fires at a reasonable cost; however, alarms have sensing limitations. Ionisation sensing alarms may detect invisible fire particles (associated with fast flaming fires) sooner than photoelectric alarms. Photoelectric sensing alarms may detect visible fire particles (associated with slow smoldering fires) sooner than ionisation alarms. Home fires develop in different ways and are often unpredictable. For maximum protection, both ionisation and photoelectric alarms should be installed.
A battery powered alarm must have a battery of the specified type, in good condition and installed properly.
AC powered alarms (without battery backup) will not operate if the AC power has been cut off, such as by an electrical fire or an open fuse.
Smoke alarms must be tested regularly to make sure the batteries and the alarm circuits are in good operating condition.
Smoke alarms cannot provide an alarm if smoke does not reach the alarm. Therefore, smoke alarms may not sense fires starting in chimneys, walls, on roofs, on the other side of a closed door or on a different floor.
If the alarm is located outside the bedroom or on a different floor, it may not wake up a sound sleeper.
The use of alcohol or drugs may also impair one’s ability to hear the smoke alarm. For maximum protection, a smoke alarm should be installed in each sleeping area on every level of a home.
Although smoke alarms can help save lives by providing an early warning of a fire, they are not a substitute for an insurance policy. Home owners, landlords and tenants should have adequate insurance to protect their lives and property.
Fire Safety
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15
Additional Information
Smoke Detection - Where required by applicable laws, codes, or standards for the specified occupancy, approved single and multiple-station smoke alarms shall be installed as follows:
• In all sleeping rooms with the exception: Smoke alarms shall
not be required in sleeping rooms in existing one and two-family dwelling units.
• Outside of each separate sleeping area, in immediate vicinity
of the sleeping rooms.
• On each level of the dwelling unit, including basements
exception: In existing one and two-family dwelling units, approved smoke alarms powered by batteries are permitted.
Smoke Detection - Are more smoke alarms desirable? The required number of smoke alarms might not provide reliable early warning protection for those areas separated by a door from the areas protected by the required smoke alarms. For this reason, it is recommended that the householder consider the use of additional smoke alarms for those areas for increased protection.
The additional areas include the basement, bedrooms, dining room, furnace room, utility room, and hallways not protected by the required smoke alarms. The installation of the smoke alarms in the kitchen, attic (finished or unfinished), or garage is normally not recommended, as these locations occasionally experience conditions that can result in nuisance alarms.
Notify your local fire brigade and insurance company of your smoke alarm installation.
Fire Safety
16
Good Safety Habits
Develop and practice a plan of escape:
Install and maintain Fire extinguishers on every level of the home and in the kitchen,
basement and garage. Know how to use a fire extinguisher prior to an emergency.
Current studies have shown smoke alarms may not awaken all sleeping individuals, and that
it is the responsibility of individuals in the household that are capable of assisting others to provide assistance to those who may not be awakened by the alarm sound, or to those who may be incapable of safely evacuating the area unassisted.
Make a floor plan indicating all doors and windows and at least two escape routes from each
room. Second storey windows may need a rope or chain ladder.
Have a family meeting and discuss your escape plan, showing everyone what to do in case of a fire.
Determine a place outside your home where you can meet if a fire occurs.
Familiarise everyone with the sound of the alarm and train them to leave your home when they
hear it.
Practice a fire drill at least every six months, including fire drills at night. Ensure that small
children hear the alarm and wake when it sounds. They must wake up in order to execute the escape plan. Practice allows all occupants to test your plan before an emergency. You may not be able to reach your children. It is important they know what to do.
What to do when the Alarm Sounds
Alert small children in the home.
Leave immediately by your escape plan. Every second counts, so don’t waste time getting
dressed or picking up valuables.
In leaving, don’t open any inside door without first feeling its surface. If hot, or you see
smoke seepingthrough cracks, don’t open that door! Instead use your alternative exit.
If the inside of the door is cool, place your shoulder against it, open it slightly and be ready to
slam it shut if heat and smoke rush in.
Stay close to the floor if the air is smoky.Breathe shallowly through a cloth, wet if possible.
Once outside, go to your selected meeting place and make sure everyone is there.
Call the fire brigade on 000 (AUS) or 111 (NZ) from your neighbour's home or a phone box -
not from yours!
Don’t return to your home until the fire officials say that it is all right to do so.
There are situations where a smoke alarm may not be effective to protect against fire.
For instance: a) smoking in bed
b) leaving children unsupervised.
c) cleaning with flammable liquids, such as gasoline
d) fires where the victim is intimate with a flaming initiated fire; for example, when a person's clothes catch fire while cooking.
e) incendiary fires where the fire grows so rapidly that an occupant's egress is blocked even with properly located detectors.
Detach and display next to your Consumer Unit/Fuse Box.
Chubb Fire & Security Pty Limited ABN 47 000 067 541 A UTC Climate, Controls & Security Company 149-155 Milton Street, Ashfield NSW 2131, Australia www.quell.com.au
Chubb New Zealand Limited A UTC Climate, Controls & Security Company 3 Fisher Crescent, Mt Wellington, Auckland, New Zealand www.chubb.co.nz
Installation Date: Alarm Model(s): Installer/Landlord: Tel:
17
WARRANTY & CONTACT DETAILS
TEN YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
Warranty
Chubb warrants to the original consumer purchaser that each new
smoke alarm will be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use for a period of 10 years from the date of purchase. To the extent permitted by law, Chubb agrees to repair or replace (at our discretion) any defective product on presentation of the proof of purchase.
Australia warranty claims:
Where the goods are offered for sale in Australia, the benefits to the
consumer given by this warranty are in addition to other rights and remedies of the consumer under the Australian Consumer Law and other applicable laws relating to the goods. Our goods come with guarantees that cannot be excluded under the Australian Consumer Law. You are entitled to a replacement or refund for a major failure and compensation for any other reasonably foreseeable loss or damage. You are also entitled to have the goods repaired or replaced if the goods fail to be of acceptable quality and the failure does not amount to a major failure.
New Zealand warranty claims:
Where the goods are offered for sale in New Zealand, the benefits to
the consumer given by this warranty are in addition to other rights and remedies of the consumer under relevant New Zealand con­sumer protection laws and other applicable laws relating to the goods. Our goods come with guarantees that cannot be excluded under relevant New Zealand consumer protection laws. You are entitled to a replacement or refund for a major failure and compensation for any other reasonably foreseeable loss or damage. You are also entitled to have the goods repaired or replaced if the goods fail to be of acceptable quality and the failure does not amount to a major failure.
Exclusions
Subject to non-excludable laws, this warranty does not cover:
normal wear and tear to the product or parts
batteries or other consumables included with this product (excluding sealed non replaceable battery models)
damage to the product caused by accidents, misuse, abuse, lack of reasonable care, tampering or repair by a person not authorised by Chubb
any product that has not been installed, operated or maintained in accordance with the manual or operating instructions provided with the product
any damage caused by improper power input or improper cable connection
any indirect, special or consequential loss or damage of any kind
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AS 3786 Lic 1377
SAI Global
WARRANTY & CONTACT DETAILS
This warranty is provided by: Chubb Fire & Security Pty Ltd ABN 47 000 067 541 149-155 Milton Street, Ashfield NSW 2131 Australia Telephone: 1800 654 435 Website: www.quell.com.au
Chubb New Zealand Limited 3 Fisher Crescent, Mt Wellington, Auckland, New Zealand Telephone: 09 270 7288 Website: www.quell.co.nz
To make a claim
If a defect in the product appears within the time frame stated, you are
entitled to submit a warranty claim by returning your product to the address shown below. Please contact Chubb on the telephone
numbers provided below, Monday to Friday during 9.00AM -
5.00PM. When returning the product, please ensure it is properly
packaged so that no damage occurs during transit. Any postage and packaging expenses required to return the product to Chubb will be at your cost.
Please provide the original or a copy of the proof of purchase. Also,
please make sure you have included an explanation of the problem.
If Chubb elects to repair the product, please note that goods
presented for repair may be replaced by refurbished goods of the same type rather than being repaired. Refurbished parts may be used to repair the goods.
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