Quantum LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide, P/N 50002764, B01, July 2005
Made in USA.
Quantum Corporation provides this publication “as is” without warranty of any kind, either express or
implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose. Quantum Corporation may revise this publication from time to time without notice.
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT
Copyright 2005 by Quantum Corporation. All rights reserved.
Your right to copy this manual is limited by copyright law. Making copies or adaptations without prior
written authorization of Quantum Corporation is prohibited by law and constitutes a punishable violation of
the law.
TRADEMARK STATEMENT
Quantum and the Quantum logo are all registered trademarks of Quantum Corporation.
Other trademarks may be mentioned herein which belong to other companies.
Contents
Prefacexi
Chapter 1Overview, Unpacking Instructions and Quick Start1
The LTO-3 Tape Drive is a high-performance 16-channel tape drive that
complies with the LTO interchange specifications. The drive is suited for
mid-range to high-end servers, mainframe systems, and tape library
automation systems.
AudienceThis document was written for users of the LTO-3 Tape Drive.
PurposeThis document provides information about the LTO-3 Tape Drive
including:
•Installation
•Unpacking
•Basic library operations
•Specifications
•UNIX Settings
•Troubleshooting
LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guidexi
Preface
Document
Organization
This User’s Guide describes how to install, configure, and care for the
LTO-3 desktop and internal tape drives. Please read the appropriate
chapters and appendixes carefully, and keep this Guide handy for future
reference.
•Chapter 1,
Overview, Unpacking Instructions and Quick Start
provides on overview of LTO-3 Tape Drive and its features as well as
handling precautions and unpacking tips. It provides quick-start
instructions for getting the drives up and running in the shortest
possible time.
•Chapter 2,
Installation provides installation instructions for the
internal and desktop drives. It provides a summary of cabling and
connector specifications.
•Chapter 3,
Operation explains the use and operation of the drive and
describes maintenance procedures, including drive “parking.”
•Chapter 4,
Theory describes the theory of operation behind the
drives, including the technology used in various drive components.
•Chapter 5,
Specifications contains detailed drive and cartridge
specifications, as well as a summary of regulatory approvals and
WEEE Compliance statement.
•Chapter 6,
•Chapter 7,
UNIX Settings describes the settings for Unix systems.
Troubleshooting Guide provides troubleshooting
procedures you can follow in the unlikely event you encounter a
problem with your drive.
This document concludes with a detailed index.
Notational
This manual uses the following conventions:
Conventions
Note:Notes emphasize important information related to the main
topic.
Tech Tip:Tech Tips provide technical information which may be
helpful in performing the procedure.
xiiLTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide
Preface
Caution:Cautions indicate potential hazards to equipment and are
included to prevent damage to equipment.
Warning:Warnings indicate potential hazards to personal safety and
are included to prevent injury.
Related
Documents
ContactsQuantum company contacts are listed below.
Refer to the appropriate product manuals for information about your
tape drive and cartridges.
SCSI-2 Specification
The SCSI-2 communications specification is the proposed American
National Standard for information systems, dated March 9, 1990. Copies
may be obtained from:
Global Engineering Documents
15 Inverness Way, East
Englewood, CO 80112
(800) 854-7179 or (303) 397-2740
Quantum Corporate Headquarters
To order documentation on the LTO-3 Tape Drive or other products
contact:
Send e-mail for the Customer Support Department to:
Asia/Pacific Rim:apachelp@quantum.com
Europe/Middle East/Africa:eurohelp@quantum.com
Visit our web site:
www.quantum.com/support
xivLTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide
Chapter 1
1Overview, Unpacking
Instructions and Quick Start
This chapter provides an overview of this product and a quick start
guide. It also discusses unpacking and inspection considerations.
Topics covered in this chapter are:
•Overview
•Internal Tape Drive Guidelines and Cautions
•Quick Start Guide
•Internal Tape Drive Guidelines and Cautions
Overview1
The LTO-3 is a high-performance 16-channel tape drive that complies
with the LTO interchange specifications. The drive is suited for midrange to high-end servers, mainframe systems, and tape library
automation systems.
The LTO-3 Tape Drive uses Ultrium data cartridges. Its capacity is
maximized using intelligent data compression. The drive has a native
capacity of 400 Gbytes (800 Gbytes assuming 2:1 data compression).
LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide1
Chapter 1 Overview, Unpacking Instructions and Quick Start
Overview
Drive
Configurations
Figure 1 Typical
Internal and Desktop
Configurations
The LTO-3 Tape Drive has a 5¼-inch, full-height form factor, with
automatic electromechanical cartridge soft load. The drive is available as
1
an internal and a desktop drive.
•Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive fits in a 5¼-inch full-height drive bay.
•Desktop LTO-3 Tape Drive is a stand-alone unit with a built-in power
supply.
Features1The following list summarizes the key features of the LTO-3 Tape Drive.
•Performance
•Up to 68 Mbytes-per-second native transfer.
•13-Speed Transfer matches tape drive speed to that of the host —
optimizes data transfers, resulting in shorter backup times and
increased reliability.
•Two convenient form-factors:
•5¼-inch internal form-factor for installation in a 5¼-inch half-
height space.
•External desktop form-factor.
2LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide
Chapter 1 Overview, Unpa cking Instructions and Quick Start
Unpacking and Inspection
•Intelligent data compression maximizes performance and capacity by
analyzing compressibility prior to recording.
•Cartridge memory enables fast loading of cartridges and stores
pertinent information about the media.
•128-Mbyte data buffer for high-performance.
•Tape Alert drive performance monitoring and reporting.
•Third generation read channel for increased maturity and data
integrity.
•Patented head positioner for increased data integrity.
•Shock damped isolated chassis.
•MediaShield increases media life through managed airflow dynamics
with isolated HTI chamber.
•SmartVerify includes two levels of ECC for extra data safety and
protection from errors.
•Reliable tape picking implementation for increased reliability.
•Custom-designed LSI circuitry for fast, efficient data processing.
•RISC processors for fast, efficient data processing.
•Supports a wide variety of UNIX platforms
Unpacking and Inspection1
Although drives are inspected and carefully packaged at the factory,
damage may occur during shipping. Follow these steps for unpacking the
drive.
1 Visually inspect the shipping containers and notify your carrier
immediately of any damage.
2 Place shipping containers on a flat, clean, stable surface; then
carefully remove the contents. If the equipment is damaged, notify
your Quantum representative.
3 Always save the containers and packing materials for any future
Use the following quick-start instructions to get your tape drive up and
running as quickly as possible.
Internal LTO-3
Tape Drive Quick
Start
1Unpack the contents of your drive package, and check for damaged items.
See Internal Tape Drive Guidelines and Cautions
2Review the drive’s default settings and change them if necessary:
•SCSI ID: 6
•Terminator Power: Disabled
See Configuring an LVD Drive
3Turn off your computer, remove its covers and power cable, and select a mounting bay
for the drive.
See Mounting the Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive
4Connect a SCSI interface cable to the drive.
See Connecting a SCSI Cable
5Terminate the SCSI bus if the internal tape drive is the last device on the SCSI bus.
See Checking the SCSI Termination
6Connect a serial cable, if connecting the tape drive to a tape library.
See Connecting a Serial Cable for Tape Libraries
Use the following procedure to install the internal LTO-3 Tape Drive.
Print the page and check each step as you complete it. If you need more
information about a step, turn to the section referenced in the step.
1
on page 5.
on page 8.
on page 11.
on page 14.
on page 15.
on page 16.
7Connect a power cable to the drive.
4LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide
See Bus Composition
8Replace the computer covers and power cable, turn on the computer, and verify that
the internal tape drive is operating properly.
9Register your tape drive.
See Registering Your Tape Drive
on page 17.
on page 18.
Chapter 1 Overview, Unpa cking Instructions and Quick Start
Internal Tape Drive Guidelines and Cautions
Desktop LTO-3
Tape Drive Quick
Start
1 Unpack the contents of your drive package, and check for damaged items.
See Internal Tape Drive Guidelines and Cautions
2 Review the drive’s default settings and change them if necessary:
•SCSI ID: 6
See Setting the SCSI ID
3 Connect a SCSI interface cable to the drive.
See Connecting a SCSI Cable
4 Check the SCSI termination.
See Checking the SCSI Termination
5 Connect a power cable to the drive.
See Connecting a Power Cord
6 Turn on the computer, turn on the desktop tape drive, and verify that the desktop tape
drive is operating properly.
7 Register your tape drive.
See Registering Your Tape Drive
Use the following procedure to install the desktop LTO-3 Tape Drive.
Print the page and check each step as you complete it. If you need more
information about a step, turn to the section referenced in the step.
1
on page 5.
on page 19.
on page 19.
on page 20.
on page 21.
on page 21.
Internal Tape Drive Guidelines and Cautions1
The following guidelines and cautions apply to handling and installing
internal tape drives. Keep them in mind as you install the drive.
•Handle the drive by the sides rather than by the top cover to reduce
the risk of dropping the drive or damaging it during installation.
•Internal drives contain some exposed components that are sensitive
to static electricity. To reduce possible damage from static discharge,
the drives are shipped in a protective antistatic bag. Do not remove
the drive from the antistatic bag until you are ready to install it.
LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide5
Chapter 1 Overview, Unpacking Instructions and Quick Start
Internal Tape Drive Guidelines and Cautions
•Before you remove the drive from the antistatic bag, touch a metal or
grounded surface to discharge any static electricity buildup from
your body.
•Always lay the drive either on top of the antistatic bag or place it
inside of the bag to reduce possible damage from static discharge.
•Install LVD drives only in an LVD environment. Do not mix HVD
and LVD devices on the same SCSI bus.
•Due to the speed of the LTO-3 Tape Drive, it is recommended that a
maximum of one LTO-3 Tape Drive be connected to one host SCSI
adapter.
6LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide
Chapter 2
2Installation
This chapter explains how to install the internal and desktop LTO-3 Tape
Drives.
Topics covered in this chapter are:
•Installing an Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive
•Installing a Desktop LTO-3 Tape Drive
Drive Installation Instructions2
After unpacking and inspecting your shipping containers and reviewing
the installation guidelines and cautions, proceed to the appropriate
section in this chapter for instructions on installing your LTO-3 Tape
Drive.
•Installing an Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive
•Installing a Desktop LTO-3 Tape Drive
LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide7
.
on page 18.
Chapter 2 Installation
Installing an Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive
Installing an Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive2
Installing an internal LTO-3 Tape Drive with an Ultra 160 SCSI LVD
interface involves the following steps:
1 Configuring an LVD Drive
2 Mounting the Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive on page 11
Configuring an
LVD Drive
3 Connecting a SCSI Cable
4 Checking the SCSI Termination
5 Connecting a Serial Cable for Tape Libraries
6 Bus Composition
7 Registering Your Tape Drive
Before you install the LVD tape drive in your computer, you may need to
configure the drive’s SCSI ID and terminator power features. The default
2
configuration settings for the LTO-3 Tape Drive is:
•SCSI ID: 6
•Terminator power: disabled
If you need to change these settings, refer to the following sections.
Otherwise, proceed to Mounting the Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive
Each SCSI device on the bus must have its own unique SCSI ID. The
internal tape drive is shipped with a default SCSI ID of 6. If another SCSI
device in the SCSI chain is using this ID, use jumper pins 1–2, 3–4, 5–6,
Chapter 2 Installation
Installing an Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive
Jumpers
SCSI ID
1–23–45–67–8
2OpenShuntedOpenOpen
3ShuntedShuntedOpenOpen
4OpenOpenShuntedOpen
5ShuntedOpenShuntedOpen
6 (default)OpenShuntedShuntedOpen
8OpenOpenOpenShunted
9ShuntedOpenOpenShunted
10OpenShuntedOpenShunted
11ShuntedShuntedOpenShunted
12OpenOpenShuntedShunted
13ShuntedOpenShuntedShunted
14OpenShuntedShuntedShunted
15ShuntedShuntedShuntedShunted
Terminator Power2
By default, terminator power is disabled on the internal LTO-3 Tape
Drive. To enable terminator power, place a jumper across pins 11 and 12.
Note:The internal LTO-3 Tape Drive does not provide SCSI
termination. Thus, a terminator must be installed on the drive
if it is the last device in a SCSI chain.
10LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide
Chapter 2 Installation
Installing an Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive
Mounting the
Internal LTO-3
Tape Drive
Figure 3 Acceptable
Mounting Orientations
You can mount the internal LTO-3 Tape Drive either horizontally or
vertically, with the drive’s left side facing up (see figure 3
2
If you mount the drive:
).
•Vertically the left side of the drive must face up and the side of the
drive should be within 5 degrees of horizontal.
•Horizontally, the base of the drive must be within 15 degrees of
horizontal and the drive must not be upside down.
YesYesNoNo
Mount the drive in a 5.25-inch, full-height drive bay and secure it using
two M3.0 X 5 metric screws on each side of the drive. Do not use screws
longer than 5 mm or you may damage the drive. Figure 4
shows the
locations of the mounting-screw holes on the side and bottom of the
drive, respectively.
LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide11
Chapter 2 Installation
Installing an Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive
Connector Detail2Two connectors are specified, a fixed board connector and a free cable
connector.
ADI Fixed Board Connector
The fixed board connector (see figure 5) is intended to be attached to a
circuit board in a removable medium device. It may also be used in the
automation device containing the removable medium device. The
attachment of the connector to the circuit board that is, surface mount or
through-hole) is beyond the scope of this standard. The location of the
12LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide
2
Figure 5 ADI Fixed
Board Connector
Chapter 2 Installation
Installing an Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive
connector in a removable medium or automation device is beyond the
scope of this standard.
ADI Free Cable
Connector
The free cable connector is intended to mate with the fixed board
connector (see figure 6
2
LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide13
).
Chapter 2 Installation
Installing an Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive
Figure 6 ADI Free
Cable Connector
When the ADI free cable connector is used on both ends of a cable, likenumbered pins shall be connected together, that is, pin 1 on end A is
wired to pin 1 on end B, pin 2 on end A to pin 2 on end B, and so forth.
Connecting a SCSI
Cable
The internal LTO-3 Tape Drive has an Ultra 160 SCSI interface,
terminated by a 68-pin LVD SCSI connector. Use the following procedure
2
to connect a SCSI cable to this connector.
1 Turn off all power to the drive and the computer.
2 Attach the SCSI interface cable to the 68-pin SCSI interface connector
on the back of the drive (see figure 7
14LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide
).
Figure 7 Rear View of
the Internal LTO-3
Tape drive
Chapter 2 Installation
Installing an Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive
Pin 1
Power
Serial Library
Port
68-pin SCSI
connector
Drive configuration
jumper pins
connector
Caution:Install an LVD drive only in an LVD environment.
Checking the SCSI
Termination
The Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive does not provide SCSI termination. You
must place a SCSI bus terminator or a SCSI device with termination
2
enabled at the end of the SCSI chain. Two examples of SCSI termination
are shown in figure 8
.
The Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive provides terminator power if a jumper is
placed on the termination power jumper pins (see Terminator Power
).
LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide15
Chapter 2 Installation
Installing an Internal LTO-3 Tape Drive
Figure 8 Two SCSI
T ermination Examples
for the Internal LTO-3
Tape Drive
Tape drive
(no
termination)
SCSI device
(termination
disabled)
SCSI Terminator
SCSI device
(termination
enabled)
Tape drive
(no
termination)
Connecting a
Serial Cable for
Tape Libraries
Table 2 Serial
Interface Connector
Pin Assignments
(LTO-3)
SCSI Controller
(termination enabled)
SCSI Controller
(termination enabled)
The internal LTO-3 Tape Drive includes an RS-422 serial interface for tape
libraries. This connector is an in-line shrouded and keyed 10-pin 2 mm
connector. It is located on the lower left side of the back of the drive (see
2
figure 7
). Table 2 shows the pin descriptions for the serial interface
connector.
Pin NumberDescriptionPin NumberDescription
1
2
3
4
5
+Txa - Rx
-Txa - Rx
Ground
-Txd - Rx
+Txd - Rx
d
d
6
7
8
a
a
9
10
Sense
Sense
Reset
Signal
Sense
d
a
a
aux
aux
16LTO-3 Tape Drive User’s Guide
Loading...
+ 68 hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.