We would like to point out that the information contained in this user guide may be subject to alteration, particularly
as a result of the constant upgrading of our products. This document does not entail any guarantee on the part of us
with respect to technical processes described in the user guide or any product characteristics set out in the user
guide. We assume no responsibility or liability for the use of the described product(s), convey no license or title under
any patent, copyright or mask work rights to these products and make no representations or warranties that these
products are free from patent, copyright or mask work right infringement unless otherwise specified. Applications
that are described in this user guide are for illustration purposes only. We make no representation or warranty that
such application will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. We expressly inform the
user that this user guide only contains a general description of processes and instructions which may not be
applicable in every individual case. In cases of doubt, please contact us.
This user guide is protected by copyright. All rights are reserved by us. No part of this document may be reproduced,
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any
form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without our express written
permission. We point out that the information contained in this user guide is constantly being updated in line with the
technical alterations and improvements made by us to the products and thus this user guide only reflects the
technical status of our products at the time of publishing.
Brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
// 3
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Intended Use
THIS DEVICE AND ASSOCIATED SOFTWARE ARE NOT DESIGNED, MANUFACTURED OR INTENDED FOR USE
OR RESALE FOR THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES, THE NAVIGATION, CONTROL OR
COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS FOR AIRCRAFT OR OTHER TRANSPORTATION, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, LIFE
SUPPORT OR LIFE SUSTAINING APPLICATIONS, WEAPONS SYSTEMS, OR ANY OTHER APPLICATION IN A
HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENT, OR REQUIRING FAIL-SAFE PERFORMANCE, OR IN WHICH THE FAILURE OF
PRODUCTS COULD LEAD DIRECTLY TO DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PHYSICAL OR
ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (COLLECTIVELY, "HIGH RISK APPLICATIONS").
You understand and agree that your use of our devices as a component in High Risk Applications is entirely at your
risk. To minimize the risks associated with your products and applications, you should provide adequate design and
operating safeguards. You are solely responsible for compliance with all legal, regulatory, safety, and security related
requirements concerning your products. You are responsible to ensure that your systems (and any our hardware or
software components incorporated in your systems) meet all applicable requirements. Unless otherwise stated in the
product documentation, our device is not provided with error-tolerance capabilities and cannot therefore be deemed
as being engineered, manufactured or setup to be compliant for implementation or for resale as device in High Risk
Applications. All application and safety related information in this document (including application descriptions,
suggested safety measures, suggested products, and other materials) is provided for reference only
.
// 4
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Revision History
Revision Brief Description of Changes Date of Issue Author/
Editor
1.0 Initial Issue 2019-September-03 YS
Terms and Conditions
We warrant products in accordance with defined regional warranty periods. For more information about warranty
compliance and conformity, and the warranty period in your region, visit our website.
We sell products worldwide and declare regional General Terms & Conditions of Sale, and Purchase Order Terms &
Conditions. Visit our website.
For contact information, refer to our website.
Customer Support
Find our contacts by visiting our website.
Customer Service
As a trusted technology innovator and global solutions provider, we extend our embedded market strengths into a
services portfolio allowing companies to break the barriers of traditional product lifecycles. Proven product expertise
coupled with collaborative and highly-experienced support enables us to provide exceptional peace of mind to build
and maintain successful products.
For more details on our service offerings such as: enhanced repair services, extended warranty, training academy,
and more visit our website.
Customer Comments
If you have any difficulties using this user guide, discover an error, or just want to provide some feedback, contact our
technical support. Detail any errors you find. We will correct the errors or problems as soon as possible and post the
revised user guide on our website.
// 5
Symbols
V) when touching
. Failure to observe the precautions indicated and/or
prescribed by the law may endanger your life/health and/or result in damage to your
This symbol and title inform that the electronic boards and their components are sensitive
be taken during all handling operations and
The following symbols may be used in this user guide
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE indicates a property damage message.
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
may result in minor or moderate injury.
Electric Shock!
This symbol and title warn of hazards due to electrical shocks (> 60
products or parts of products
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
material.
ESD Sensitive Device!
to static electricity. Care must therefore
inspections of this product in order to ensure product integrity at all times.
HOT Surface!
Do NOT touch! Allow to cool before servicing.
Laser!
This symbol inform of the risk of exposure to laser beam and light emitting devices (LEDs)
from an electrical device. Eye protection per manufacturer notice shall review before
servicing.
This symbol indicates general information about the product and the user guide.
This symbol also indicates detail information about the specific product configuration.
This symbol precedes helpful hints and tips for daily use.
// 6
RAK-120S – User Guide, Rev. 1.0
For Your Safety
Your new product was developed and tested carefully to provide all features necessary to ensure its compliance with
electrical safety requirements. It was also designed for a long fault-free life. However, the life expectancy of your
product can be drastically reduced by improper treatment during unpacking and installation. Therefore, in the interest
of your own safety and of the correct operation of your new product, you are requested to conform with the following
guidelines.
High Voltage Safety Instructions
As a precaution and in case of danger, the power connector must be easily accessible. The power connector is the
product’s main disconnect device.
Warning
All operations on this product must be carried out by sufficiently skilled personnel only.
Electric Shock!
Before installing a non hot-swappable product into a system always ensure that your mains
power is switched off. This also applies to the installation of piggybacks. Serious electrical
shock hazards can exist during all installation, repair, and maintenance operations on this
product. Therefore, always unplug the power cable and any other cables which provide
external voltages before performing any work on this product.
Earth ground connection to vehicle’s chassis or a central grounding point shall remain
connected. The earth ground cable shall be the last cable to be disconnected or the first
cable to be connected when performing installation or removal procedures on this product.
Special Handling and Unpacking Instruction
ESD Sensitive Device!
Electronic boards and their components are sensitive to static electricity. Therefore, care
must be taken during all handling operations and inspections of this product, in order to
ensure product integrity at all times.
Do not handle this product out of its protective enclosure while it is not used for operational purposes unless it is
otherwise protected.
Whenever possible, unpack or pack this product only at EOS/ESD safe work stations. Where a safe work station is not
guaranteed, it is important for the user to be electrically discharged before touching the product with his/her hands
or tools. This is most easily done by touching a metal part of your system housing.
It is particularly important to observe standard anti-static precautions when changing piggybacks, ROM devices,
jumper settings etc. If the product contains batteries for RTC or memory backup, ensure that the product is not placed
on conductive surfaces, including anti-static plastics or sponges. They can cause short circuits and damage the
batteries or conductive circuits on the product.
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Lithium Battery Precautions
If your product is equipped with a lithium battery, take the following precautions when replacing the battery.
Danger of explosion if the battery is replaced incorrectly.
Replace only with same or equivalent battery type recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
General Instructions on Usage
In order to maintain our product warranty, this product must not be altered or modified in any way. Changes or
modifications to the product, that are not explicitly approved by us and described in this user guide or received from
our Technical Support as a special handling instruction, will void your warranty.
This product should only be installed in or connected to systems that fulfill all necessary technical and specific
environmental requirements. This also applies to the operational temperature range of the specific board version
that must not be exceeded. If batteries are present, their temperature restrictions must be taken into account.
In performing all necessary installation and application operations, only follow the instructions supplied by the
present user guide.
Keep all the original packaging material for future storage or warranty shipments. If it is necessary to store or ship
the product then re-pack it in the same manner as it was delivered.
Special care is necessary when handling or unpacking the product. See Special Handling and Unpacking Instruction.
Quality and Environmental Management
We aim to deliver reliable high-end products designed and built for quality, and aim to complying with environmental
laws, regulations, and other environmentally oriented requirements. For more information regarding our quality and
environmental responsibilities, visit our website.
Disposal and Recycling
Our products are manufactured to satisfy environmental protection requirements where possible. Many of the
components used are capable of being recycled. Final disposal of this product after its service life must be
accomplished in accordance with applicable country, state, or local laws or regulations.
WEEE Compliance
The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive aims to:
Reduce waste arising from electrical and electronic equipment (EEE)
Make producers of EEE responsible for the environmental impact of their products, especially when the product
become waste
Encourage separate collection and subsequent treatment, reuse, recovery, recycling and sound environmental
disposal of EEE
Improve the environmental performance of all those involved during the lifecycle of EEE
Environmental protection is a high priority with us.
We follow the WEEE directive
You are encouraged to return our products for proper disposal.
For Your Safety ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
High Voltage Safety Instructions .................................................................................................................................................................. 7
Special Handling and Unpacking Instruction ............................................................................................................................................ 7
General Instructions on Usage ..................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Quality and Environmental Management ................................................................................................................................................ 8
Disposal and Recycling .................................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Table of Contents............................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
List of Tables ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
List of Figures ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11
1/General Safety Instructions for IT Equipment ......................................................................................................................... 13
3.2. Scope of Delivery ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
3.2.1. Standard ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
3.2.2. Optional Parts ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 18
4/ System Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................... 19
4.1. System Expansion Capabilities ........................................................................................................................................................... 20
4.1.1. System Expansion via SATA Interface ............................................................................................................................................ 20
4.1.2. System Expansion via M.2 Interface .............................................................................................................................................. 20
4.1.3. System Expansion via mSATA / mPCIe Interface ...................................................................................................................... 20
4.1.4. System Expansion via PCIe x16 Add-on Card Slot ..................................................................................................................... 20
4.2. Front I/O Panel .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 21
4.2.1. Power Switch .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 21
4.2.2. Power LED ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 21
4.2.3. Storage LED ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 21
4.2.4. USB 2.0 ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 21
4.3.3. GbE LAN ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 22
4.3.4. USB 3.0 .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 23
4.3.6. Accessible Bay for PCIe x16 Add-on Card Slot ........................................................................................................................... 23
4.3.7. Antenna Port .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 23
4.4.2. SATA Power Connector & SATA Power Cable............................................................................................................................. 25
5.1. Opening and Closing the Chassis ........................................................................................................................................................ 27
6.1. Available Processors............................................................................................................................................................................... 30
6.3. System Clearance .................................................................................................................................................................................... 30
6.4. Maximum Temperatures ...................................................................................................................................................................... 30
6.5. Third Party Components ....................................................................................................................................................................... 30
7.1. System Mounting ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 33
7.2. AC Power Connection ............................................................................................................................................................................. 37
8/ Start Up ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 38
8.1. Connecting to DC Power Supply .......................................................................................................................................................... 38
8.2. Operating System and Hardware Component Drivers ............................................................................................................... 39
9/ Maintenance and Cleaning ............................................................................................................................................................ 40
11.3. USB 3.0 Port .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 44
11.4. USB 2.0 Port ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 44
11.6. RS232/422/485 Serial Port ................................................................................................................................................................ 45
12.1. Starting the uEFI BIOS ........................................................................................................................................................................... 46
12.2. Starting the uEFI BIOS .......................................................................................................................................................................... 47
12.2.1. Main Setup Menu ................................................................................................................................................................................ 47
12.2.2. Advanced Setup Menu ...................................................................................................................................................................... 49
12.2.3. Power Setup Menu ............................................................................................................................................................................. 69
12.2.4. Boot Setup Menu ................................................................................................................................................................................. 71
12.2.5. Security Setup Menu ......................................................................................................................................................................... 73
12.2.6. Save & Exit Setup Menu .................................................................................................................................................................... 75
Appendix A: List of Acronyms ..................................................................................................................................................................... 76
Table 5: Standards and Certifications ...................................................................................................................................................... 43
Table 6: AC-in Power Socket (see Figure 2, pos. 1) ............................................................................................................................... 44
Table 7: Ethernet Connector (see Figure 2, pos. 3)............................................................................................................................... 44
Table 8: USB 3.0 Port (see Figure 2, pos. 4) ............................................................................................................................................ 44
Table 9: USB 2.0 Port (see Figure 1, pos. 4) ............................................................................................................................................. 44
Table 10: VGA Connector (see Figure 2, pos. 2)...................................................................................................................................... 45
Table 11: RS232/422/485 Serial Port (see Figure 2, pos. 5) .............................................................................................................. 45
Table 13: Main Setup Menu Sub-Screens and Functions ................................................................................................................... 47
Table 14: List of Acronyms ........................................................................................................................................................................... 76
List of Figures
Figure 1: Front I/O Panel ................................................................................................................................................................................. 21
Figure 6: Descrewing the access cover of the RAK-120S ................................................................................................................... 27
Figure 7: Disengaging the access cover ................................................................................................................................................... 27
Figure 8: Optional rackmount server slide kit ........................................................................................................................................ 33
Figure 9: Removing the chassis (inner) slide rail .................................................................................................................................. 33
Figure 10: Mounting the chassis (inner) slide rail to the server chassis....................................................................................... 34
Figure 11: Attaching the cabinet (outer) slide rail to the rack rail .................................................................................................... 34
Figure 12: Inserting the chassis (inner) slide rail into the cabinet (outer) rail ............................................................................ 35
Figure 13: Mounting the server into the rack cabinet .......................................................................................................................... 35
Figure 14: Securing the server ..................................................................................................................................................................... 36
Figure 16: BIOS Main Menu Screen System Data and Time ............................................................................................................... 48
Figure 17: BIOS Advanced Menu .................................................................................................................................................................. 50
Figure 18: BIOS Advanced Menu - FIA HSIO12 Configuration.............................................................................................................. 51
Figure 19: BIOS Advanced Menu - CPU Chipset Configuration .......................................................................................................... 53
Figure 20: BIOS Advanced Menu - NVMe Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 54
Figure 21: BIOS Advanced Menu - SATA Configuration ....................................................................................................................... 55
Figure 22: BIOS Advanced Menu - USB Configuration ......................................................................................................................... 56
Figure 23: BIOS Advanced Menu - Trusted Computing ........................................................................................................................ 57
Figure 25: BIOS Advanced Menu - Super IO Configuration ................................................................................................................ 59
Figure 26: BIOS Advanced Menu - Super IO Configuration - Serial Port 1 Configuration ......................................................... 59
Figure 27: BIOS Advanced Menu - Super IO Configuration - Serial Port 2 Configuration ........................................................ 60
Figure 28: BIOS Advanced Menu - Serial Port Console Redirection ................................................................................................ 61
Figure 29: BIOS Advanced Menu - Serial Port Console Redirection - COM1 Console Redirection Settings* ..................... 62
Figure 30: BIOS Advanced Menu - Serial Port Console Redirection - COM2 Console Redirection Settings* .................... 64
Figure 31: BIOS Advanced Menu - Serial Port Console Redirection - Legacy Console Redirection Settings ..................... 66
Figure 32: BIOS Advanced Menu - Serial Port Console Redirection - Out-of-Band Mgmt Port Console Redirection
Figure 33: BIOS Advanced Menu - H/W Monitor ................................................................................................................................... 68
Figure 34: BIOS Power Setup Menu ........................................................................................................................................................... 69
Figure 35: BIOS Power Setup Menu - WatchDog Timer Configuration .......................................................................................... 70
Figure 36: BIOS Boot Setup Menu ............................................................................................................................................................... 71
Figure 37: BIOS Boot Setup Menu - Hard Drive BBS Priorities .......................................................................................................... 72
Figure 38: BIOS Security Setup Menu ....................................................................................................................................................... 73
Figure 39: BIOS Save & Exit Setup Menu ................................................................................................................................................... 75
// 11
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
// 12
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
1/ General Safety Instructions for IT Equipment
Please read this chapter carefully and take careful note of the instructions, which have been
compiled for your safety and to ensure to apply in accordance with intended regulations. If
the following general safety instructions are not observed, it could lead to injuries to the
operator and/or damage of the product; in cases of nonobservance of the instructions we
are exempt from accident liability, this also applies during the warranty period.
The product has been built and tested according to the basic safety requirements for low voltage (LVD) applications
and has left the manufacturer in safety-related, flawless condition. To maintain this condition and also to ensure safe
operation, the operator must not only observe the correct operating conditions for the product but also the following
general safety instructions:
The product must be used as specified in the product documentation, in which the instructions for safety for the
product and for the operator are described. These contain guidelines for setting up, installation and assembly,
maintenance, transport or storage.
The on-site electrical installation must meet the requirements of the country's specific local regulations.
If a power cable comes with the product, only this cable should be used. Do not use an extension cable to connect
the product.
To guarantee that sufficient air circulation is available to cool the product, please ensure that the ventilation
openings are not covered or blocked. If an air filter is provided, this should be cleaned regularly. Do not place the
system close to heat sources or damp places. Make sure the system is well ventilated.
Only devices or parts which fulfill the requirements of SELV circuits (Safety Extra Low Voltage) as stipulated by
IEC 60950-1 may be connected to the available interfaces.
Before opening the device, make sure that the device is disconnected from the mains.
Switching off the device by its power button does not disconnect it from the mains. Complete disconnection is
only possible if the power cable is removed from the wall plug or from the device. Ensure that there is free and
easy access to enable disconnection.
The device may only be opened for the insertion or removal of add-on cards (depending on the configuration of
the system). This may only be carried out by qualified operators.
If extensions are being carried out, the following must be observed:
All effective legal regulations and all technical data are adhered to.
The power consumption of any add-on card does not exceed the specified limitations.
The current consumption of the system does not exceed the value stated on the product label.
Only original accessories that have been approved by us can be used.
Please note: safe operation is no longer possible when any of the following applies:
The device has visible damages.
The device is no longer functioning.
In this case the device must be switched off and it must be ensured that the device can no longer be operated.
// 13
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Additional safety instructions for DC power supply circuits
To guarantee safe operation of devices with DC power supply voltages larger than 60 volts DC or a power
consumption larger than 240 VA, please observe that:
the device is set up, installed and operated in a room or enclosure marked with “RESTRICTED ACCESS”, if
there are no safety messages on product as safety signs and labels on the device itself.
no cables or parts without insulation in electrical circuits with dangerous voltage or power should be
touched directly or indirectly
a reliable protective earthing connection is provided
a suitable, easily accessible disconnecting device is used in the application (e.g. overcurrent protective
device), if the device itself is not disconnectable
a disconnect device, if provided in or as part of the equipment, shall disconnect both poles simultaneously
interconnecting power circuits of different devices cause no electrical hazards
A sufficient dimensioning of the power cable wires must be selected – according to the maximum electrical
specifications on the product label – as stipulated by EN60950-1 or VDE0100 or EN60204 or UL508 regulations.
The devices do not generally fulfill the requirements for "centralized DC power systems“ (UL 60950-1, Annex NAB;
D2) and therefore may not be connected to such devices!
// 14
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
sensitive devices or
This product contains a coin / button cell battery. If the coin / button cell battery is
swallowed, it can cause severe internal burns in just 2 hours and can lead to death.
Keep new and used batteries away from children.
If the battery compartment does not close securely, stop using the product and keep it
away from children.
If you think batteries might have been swallowed or placed inside any part of the body,
seek immediate medical attention.
Replacement of a battery with an incorrect type, that can result in an explosion. Replace
only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. The lithium
battery type must be UL recognized.
Disposal of a battery into fire or a hot oven, or mechanically crushing or cutting of a
battery, that can result in an explosion.
Leaving a battery in an extremely high temperature surrounding environment that can
result in an explosion or the leakage of flammable liquid or gas
A battery subjected to extremely low air pressure that may result in an explosion or the
leakage of flammable liquid or gas
1.1. Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
A sudden discharge of electrostatic electricity can destroy staticmicro-circuitry.
Therefore proper packaging and grounding techniques are necessary precautions to prevent damage. Always take the
following precautions:
1. Transport boards in ESD-safe containers such as boxes or bags.
2. Keep electrostatic sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at the ESD-safe workplace.
3. Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive board, component, or assembly.
4. Store electrostatic-sensitive boards in protective packaging or on antistatic mats.
1.1.1. Grounding Methods
By adhering to the guidelines below, electrostatic damage to the device can be avoided:
1. Cover workstations with approved antistatic material. Always wear a wrist strap connected to workplace. Always
use properly grounded tools and equipment.
2. Use antistatic mats, heel straps, or air ionizers for more protection.
3. Always handle electrostatically sensitive components by their edge or by their casing.
4. Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.
5. Turn off power and input signals before inserting and removing connectors or connecting test equipment.
6. Keep work area free of non-conductive materials such as ordinary plastic assembly aids and Styrofoam.
7. Use only field service tools which are conductive, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuum cleaners.
8. Always place drives and boards PCB-assembly-side down on the foam.
1.2. Lithium Battery Replacement
If replacing the lithium battery, follow the replacement precautions stated below.
Do not ingest battery, Chemical Burn Hazard
// 15
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Do not dispose of lithium batteries in general trash collection. Dispose of the battery
according to the local regulations dealing with the disposal of these special materials,
(e.g. to the collecting points for dispose of batteries).
// 16
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
2/ Electromagnetic Compatibility
For detailed information refer to section 10.3 “CE Directives and Standards”.
2.1. Electromagnetic Compatibility (EU)
This product has been designed for low level of radiated emission for residential, commercial and light industrial
environments and high immunity level for industrial environmental. This product complies with the European Council
Directive on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC
Directive 2014/30/EU) and Radio Equipment Directive (RED Directive 2014/53/EU).
This is a class B product. In domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
2.2. FCC Statement (USA)
The following statement applies to the products covered in this manual, unless otherwise specified herein. The
statement for other products will appear in the accompanying documentation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
We are not responsible for any radio television interference caused by unauthorized modifications of this equipment
or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than those specified by us. The
correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification, substitution or attachment will be the
responsibility of the user.
The use of shielded I/O cables is required when connecting this equipment to any and all optional peripheral or host
devices. Failure to do so may violate FCC and ICES rules.
2.3. EMC Compliance (Canada)
The method of compliance is self-declaration to Canadian standard ICES-003:
(English): This Class B digital apparatus complies with the Canadian ICES-003.
(French): Cet appareil numérique de la class B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
// 17
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
3/ Shipment and Unpacking
Please check that your package is complete, and contains the items below (according to the ordered unit
configuration). If you discover damaged or missing items, please contact your dealer.
3.1. Unpacking
Proceed as follows to unpack the unit:
1. Remove packaging.
2. Do not discard the original packaging. Keep it for future relocation.
3. Check the delivery for completeness by comparing it with your order.
4. Please keep the associated paperwork. It contains important information for handling the unit.
5. Check the contents for visible shipping damage.
6. If you notice any shipping damage or inconsistencies between the contents and your order, please contact us for
help and information.
3.2. Scope of Delivery
3.2.1. Standard
1x RAK-120S (corresponding to the ordered system configuration)
1x Power cord (plug type depending on country)
1x Quick installation guide
3.2.2. Optional Parts
Memory module(s) (It may be pre-installed in the system depending on ordered configuration.)
Internal 2.5" HDD(s) / SSD(s) (It may be pre-installed in the system depending on ordered configuration.)
mSATA SSD (It may be pre-installed in the system depending on ordered configuration.)
M.2 Key B SSD (It may be pre-installed in the system depending on ordered configuration.)
mPCIe card (It may be pre-installed in the system depending on ordered configuration.)
Antenna(s)
// 18
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
4/ System Overview
The RAK-120S is an embedded server enclosed within a short-depth chassis, offering the superior qualities for
operation in the space-saving wall-mount racks or cabinets.
It can be optionally factory-equipped with an mPCIe WLAN, Bluetooth or WWAN card for three antennas. Users may
choose the implementation of up to four 2.5" SATA HDDs / SSDs, one M.2 SSD and / or one mSATA SSD as storage
media.
The following interfaces are available with the RAK-120S:
Standard Front Panel:
2x USB 2.0
1x Power Switch
1x Power LED
1x Storage LED
Standard Rear Panel:
1x VGA
6x GbE LAN
4x USB 3.0
1x RS232/422/485
1x PCIe x16 Card Slot (x8 signal)
3x Antenna Port
1x AC Power Socket
Standard Baseboard and System Expansion Capabilities:
2x DDR4 UDIMM memory socket (DIMM1 & DIMM2)
4x SATA 3.0 data socket (any four among SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, SATA4, SATA5 & SATA6) for 4x 2.5" SATA HDD /
Horizontal position: mounted in a rack or cabinet, especially for small wall-mount type
When powering on the RAK-120S, make sure that the ventilation slots of the chassis are not
obstructed (covered) by any objects.
To provide sufficient heat dissipation by the cooling of the device, do not cover the
ventilation slots of the RAK-120S. Do not place any objects on the device. When installing the
system, please keep clearance for air circulation.
// 19
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
4.1. System Expansion Capabilities
4.1.1. System Expansion via SATA Interface
The baseboard comes with six 7-pin SATA data connectors. Those connectors are SATA 3.0 compatible. Users can
expand the system with up to four 2.5" SATA HDD / SSD drives via any four of them.
4.1.2. System Expansion via M.2 Interface
The baseboard comes with an onboard M.2 interface connector with Key B Type 2280 support. The connector is
intended to be used to install an M.2 SSD drive.
4.1.3. System Expansion via mSATA / mPCIe Interface
The baseboard comes with an onboard full-sized mSATA / mPCIe interface connector. The connector can be switched
to mSATA or mPCIe setting via the jumper JP1. Users can expand the RAK-120S with mSATA SSD drive, mPCIe WLAN
card or mPCIe WWAN modem card.
If a customer requires WWAN functionality, it must be so stipulated when ordering, as
an optional SIM card slot must be installed at the factory.
4.1.4. System Expansion via PCIe x16 Add-on Card Slot
The system comes with one PCIe x16 add-on card slot accessible on the rear I/O panel. The slot supports only x8
signal. Users can insert network card, SATA controller card, graphics card or other functional expansion module for
advanced applications.
// 20
4.2. Front I/O Panel
1 2 4
4
3
Figure 1: Front I/O Panel
1 Power Switch (see Chapter 4.2.1)
2 Power LED (see Chapter 4.2.2)
3 Storage LED (see Chapter 4.2.3)
4 USB 2.0 (see Chapter 4.2.4)
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
4.2.1. Power Switch
Press this switch to turn the system on or off.
Even when the system is turned off via the power switch there is still a standby voltage on
the baseboard. The unit is only completely disconnected from the DC mains, when the power
is removed.
4.2.2. Power LED
The power LED lights up green if the system powered on.
Prerequisite: The system must be attached by means of the power cord to an appropriate mains (DC).
4.2.3. Storage LED
The storage LED blinks red when data is being written into or read from the HDD / SSD drive.
4.2.4. USB 2.0
The RAK-120S provides two USB 2.0 / 1.1 interfaces on the front I/O panel. These connectors allow connection of USBcompatible devices to the system.
// 21
4.3. Rear I/O Panel
1
7 7 3 3 7 3 2
3 3 3
5 6 4 4 4
4
Figure 2: Rear I/O Panel
1 AC-In Power Socket (see Chapter 4.3.1)
2 VGA (see Chapter 4.3.2)
3 GbE LAN (see Chapter 4.3.3)
4 USB 3.0 (see Chapter 4.3.4)
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
5 RS232/422/485 (see Chapter 4.3.5)
6 PCIe x16 Add-on Card Slot (see Chapter 4.3.6)
7 Antenna Port (see Chapter 4.3.7)
4.3.1. AC-In Power Socket
The system integrates a power supply unit within the chassis. User can directly connect the system to the AC power
source by connecting the supplied AC power cord to this socket and AC outlet respectively.
4.3.2. VGA
An external (analog) monitor can be plugged into this interface. The VGA port is provided as a 15-pin D-SUB socket.
VGA Hot Plug works on Windows and Linux installation which have an appropriate driver
installed. However, VGA Hot Plug does not work on the EFI shell, DOS or BIOS Setup.
Hot Removal and Re-Connect of a VGA display always works on BIOS Setup, EFI shell, DOS
regardless of the OS Version, provided the VGA display is connected during power up of the
system.
4.3.3. GbE LAN
These connectors are Gigabit Ethernet 10/100/1000 Mbit/s, IEEE 1588 capable interfaces. The connectors are
standard 8-pin RJ45 type connectors with status LEDs:
Figure 3: Ethernet LED Status
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RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Steady Green - Link is up, no activity
Off - 10 Mbit/s link established
LED status:
Off - Link is down
Flashing Green - Link is up and active
LED status:
Orange - 1000 Mbit/s link established
Green - 100 Mbit/s link established
4.3.4. USB 3.0
The RAK-120S provides four USB 3.0 / 2.0 interface. This connector allows connection of USB 3.0 or USB 2.0
compatible device to the system.
4.3.5. RS232/422/485
COM 1 is provided as a 9-pin D-SUB connector and allows the connection of a serial peripheral. It is designed to
support RS232/422/485 serial communication which can be configured via BIOS setup.
4.3.6. Accessible Bay for PCIe x16 Add-on Card Slot
The RAK-120S provides one bay on the rear I/O panel to access the internal PCIe x16 Add-on card slot for network,
storage, graphics, video or other functional expansion. The slot supports only x8 signal.
There are two accessible bays on the rear I/O panel. Only the upper one can access the
functional PCIe x16 slot.
4.3.7. Antenna Port
The RAK-120S reserves three covered cutouts for the Reverse (RP) SMA connectors of two WLAN antennas (mPCIe
WLAN card with two antennas is an option) or one WWAN antenna (mPCIe WWAN modem card with one antenna and
additional SIM card slot is an option).
2 SATA Data Connector (SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, SATA4, SATA5 & SATA6, see Chapter 4.4.2)
3 SATA Power Cable (see Chapter 4.4.2)
4 M.2 Key B Socket (M2B1, see Chapter 4.4.3)
5 mSATA / mPCIe Socket (MPCIE1, see Chapter 4.4.4)
6 PCIe x16 Add-on Card Slot (PCIE1, see Chapter 4.4.5)
7 Dual 2.5" HDD / SSD bracket (see Chapter 4.4.2)
8 M.2 fixing bolt for Key B type 2280
9 mSATA / mPCIe fixing bolt
10 mSATA / mPCIe Selection Jumper (JP1, see Chapter)
4.4.1. DDR4 UDIMM Memory Socket
The RAK-120S provides two 288-pin DDR4 UDIMM sockets (Figure 4, pos. 1) to install memory RAMs.
// 24
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
2
3
1
4.4.2.SATA Power Connector & SATA Power Cable
The RAK-120S provides six 7-pin SATA 3.0 data connectors (Figure 4, pos. 2), four SATA power cables (Figure 4, pos. 3)
and two dual 2.5" HDD / SSD brackets (Figure 4, pos. 7) for installing up to four 2.5" SATA HDDs / SSDs.
4.4.3. M.2 Socket
The RAK-120S reserves one M.2 Key B socket (Figure 4, pos. 4), allowing the expansion with a Type 22x80 M.2 SSD
drive.
4.4.4. mSATA / mPCIe Socket
The RAK-120S reserves one mSATA / mPCIe combo socket (Figure 4, pos. 5), allowing itself being extended with a fullsized mSATA SSD or a full-sized mPCIe WLAN / WLAN + Bluetooth card.The switch between mSATA and mPCIe can be
configured via jumper JP1. In case of installing an mPCIe WWAN modem card, an additional SIM card cage is required
(it must be so stipulated when ordering).
Figure 5: mSATA / mPCIe Selection Jumper JP1
Table 1: Pin Assignment JP1
Jumper Position
Pin 1-2 Pin 2-3
Description
X - mPCIe
- X mSATA
“X” = Jumper set (short) and “-” = jumper not set (open)
4.4.5. PCIe x16 Add-on Card Slot
The RAK-120S provides one PCIe x16 add-on card slot (Figure 4, pos. 6) for network, storage, graphics, video or other
functional expansion. It is accessible from the rear I/O panel. The slot supports only x8 signal.
The PCIe x16 slot is located on the riser card. There are two PCIe x16 slots on the riser card.
Only the upper one is functional.
// 25
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Please follow the safety instructions for components that are sensitive to electrostatic
5/ Accessing Internal Components
This section contains important information that you must read before accessing the internal components. You must
follow these procedures properly when installing, removing or handling any board.
It is recommended to expand your system with applicable expansion card(s) before it is installed into a rack or
cabinet. Please consider following instruction when you install (or remove) an expansion card.
Before installing / removing an add-on card, please pay attention to the following information:
Please observe the “General Safety Instructions for IT-Equipment” provided with the
system (refer to the chapter 1/) and the installation instructions in this manual.
Only personnel with appropriate qualifications, trainings and authorization are
permitted to install and work with the device.
The installation / removal of HHD / SSD and / or expansion cards may only be
performed by a qualified person, according to the description in this manual.
Before removing the cover of the device, make sure that the device is turned off and
disconnected from the power supply.
Before you upgrade the device with add-on cards, pay attention to the power
specifications in chapter 10/ “Technical Specifications” and make sure that the power
consumption of the add-on cards does not exceed 5 W per card.
discharge (ESD). Failure to observe this warning notice may result in damage to the
device or the latter’s components.
Please pay attention to the manufacturer’s instructions before installing / removing an
add-on card.
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RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
5.1. Opening and Closing the Chassis
The RAK-120S is factory configured to meet customer requirements. We do not
For opening and closing the RAK-120S, please perform the following steps:
1. Close all applications. Shut down the system properly and disconnect the connection to the main power source.
Disconnect all peripherals.
2. The RAK-120S should lay on a flat, clean surface with the access cover facing upwards.
3. Loosen the hand-screw knobs (two located on the rear side), that secure the access cover to the chassis.
Figure 6: Descrewing the access cover of the RAK-120S
recommend opening the system as this may cause damage to internal components.
Before opening the RAK-120S, the system must be switched off and disconnected from
the main power supply. Also, disconnect all peripheral devices from the RAK-120S.
Before you begin, ensure that you have a clean, flat and ESD-safe surface to work on.
4. Slightly slide the access cover rearward to disengage it from the chassis and then lift the access cover up.
Figure 7: Disengaging the access cover
5. Now you have access to the internal DDR4 UDIMM, SATA, mSATA / mPCIe, M.2 and PCIe x16 slots / sockets
respectively in order to remove or install hardware components.
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RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
6. For closing replace carefully the access cover to the system and screw it on via the hand-screw knobs.
7. Tighten the hand-screw knobs when the cover is firmly in place..
When used as intended, the RAK-120S is to operate only in closed condition.
Only when the access cover is properly fixed with the hand-screw knobs and the rear
side with WLAN or WWAN antenna(s) are properly installed and secured with the
screws, it is ensured that the user does not have access to the internal parts of the
RAK-120S.
5.1.1. Installing UDIMM Memory Module(s)
To install memory module(s) please proceed according to the steps described:
1. Open the device as described in the subsection 5.1 "Opening and Closing the Chassis" (step 1-5).
4. Align the notch on the UDIMM memory module with the notch in the UDIMM memory socket.
5. Insert the UDIMM memory module, making sure the connector edge of the module aligns with the socket.
6. Using both hands, push down firmly and evenly on both sides of the UDIMM memory module until it snaps into
place and levers close.
Visually check that each lever latch is fully closed and correctly engaged with the
7. Repeat step 2 - 6 to install the second UDIMM memory module in case two DIMM memory modules are required.
8. In order to close the device, proceed step 6 - 7 described in the subsection 5.1 "Opening and Closing the Chassis".
notch on the memory module edge.
Use memory modules with the same memory density in both socket!
In case only one memory module is installed, we suggest installing it on the socket
DIMM1.
5.1.2. Installing HDD(s) / SSD(s)
To install 2.5" HDD(s) / SSD(s) please proceed according to the steps described:
1. Open the device as described in the subsection 5.1 "Opening and Closing the Chassis" (step 1-5).
2. Descrew the dual 2.5" HDD / SSD bracket (Figure 4, pos. 7) from the chassis. Retain the screws for later use.
3. Align the four screw holes of the 2.5" HDD / SSD with the upper / lower four screw holes of the bracket and then
secure them with supplied screws.
4. Repeat step 3 if one more HDD / SSD is required.
5. Carefully replace the bracket to the chassis and secure it on with retained screws.
6. Attach one end of the supplied SATA data cable(s) to the SATA data connect(s) (Figure 4, pos. 2). Attach the other
end of the SATA dada cable(s) to the HDD(s) / SSD(s).
7. Connect the SATA power cable(s) (Figure 4, pos. 3) to the HDD(s) / SSD(s).
8. Repeat step 2 - 7 if more HDD(s) / SSD(s) is / are required.
9. In order to close the device, proceed step 6 - 7 described in the subsection 5.1 "Opening and Closing the Chassis".
// 28
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
5.1.3. Installing an M.2 SSD
To install an M.2 SSD please proceed according to the steps described:
1. Open the device as described in the subsection 5.1 "Opening and Closing the Chassis" (step 1-5).
2. Locate the M.2 socket (M2B1) (Figure 4, pos. 4) and the corresponding fixing bolt (Figure 4, pos. 8).
3. Align the notches on the M.2 SSD with the notches in the M.2 socket. Insert the M.2 SSD into the corresponding
socket and rotate it down with the fixing hole of the M.2 SSD over the fixing bolt.
4. Press the M.2 SSD down on the side with the fixing hole and secure it with the available fastening screw.
5. In order to close the device, proceed step 6 - 7 described in the subsection 5.1 "Opening and Closing the Chassis".
5.1.4. Installing an mSATA SSD / mPCIe expansion Card
To install an mSATA SSD / mPCIe expansion card please proceed according to the steps described:
1. Open the device as described in the subsection 5.1 "Opening and Closing the Chassis" (step 1-5).
2. Locate the mSATA / mPCIe socket (MPCIE1) (Figure 4, pos. 5) and the corresponding fixing bolt (Figure 4, pos. 9).
3. Align the notches on the mSATA SSD / mPCIe expansion card with the notches in the M.2 socket. Insert the mSATA
SSD / mPCIe expansion card into the corresponding socket and rotate it down with the fixing hole of the mSATA
SSD / mPCIe expansion card over the fixing bolt.
4. Press the mSATA SSD / mPCIe expansion card down on the side with the fixing hole and secure it with the
available fastening screw.
5. In order to close the device, proceed step 6 - 7 described in the subsection 5.1 "Opening and Closing the Chassis".
// 29
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
6/ Thermal Considerations
6.1. Available Processors
Please refer to the chapter 10/ "Technical Specifications".
6.2. Convection Cooling
The applied cooling method provides adequate cooling of the device during operation and performs a one-way
thermal transfer to the airflow. There are ventilation holes located on the front and rear sides of the RAK-120S. They
provides heat dissipation during operation.
The list of processors may be extended over the product lifetime.
To provide sufficient heat dissipation for the cooling of the RAK-120S, never cover the
ventilation holes of the chassis. Do not place any objects on the device.
6.3. System Clearance
To provide a maximum of airflow through and around the box, proper distances to surrounding parts must be
observed.
6.4. Maximum Temperatures
The maximum system ambient temperature depends mostly on the power consumption
For the temperature evaluation a specialised tool from Intel® was used to set the processor to a defined workload.
Depending on the power consumption one or more cores were set to 75% workload. This includes the graphics core.
The tool also handles the usage of the "Turbo Mode" of certain processor types.
of the processor and the chipset.
The processor utilization depends highly on the software used. Software using
multicore feature will run on several cores whereas standard software will only utilize
one core. In this case the processor will use the "Turbo Mode" to increase the clock for
the core with the highest workload, as long as the temperature is within limits.
6.5. Third Party Components
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RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
When the RAK-120S is extended and configured with third party components like mPCIe / M.2 expansion card(s) and
hard drives (HDD or SSD), it has to be taken into account that the air temperature inside the system is higher than the
ambient temperature. An approximately internal temperature rise is given for assistance.
// 31
7/ Installation Instructions
erials suitable for the mounting surface. Ensure that the mounting
The RAK-120S system is designed for operating:
in a rack or cabinet by use a rackmount kit
Expansion card installation should be performed before installing the RAK-120S into
the rack / cabinet.
Whenever possible, unpack or pack this product only at EOS/ESD safe work stations.
Where a safe work station is not guaranteed, it is important for the user to be
electrically discharged before touching the product with his/her hands or tools. This is
most easily done by touching a metal part of the system chassis.
Do not handle this product out of its protective enclosure while it is not used for
operational purposes unless it is otherwise protected.
Prior any installation work, ensure that there are no live wires on the installation site.
Do not handle the device if there is any damage visible.
Do not operate the RAK-120S with foreign objects inside the chassis.
Further do not insert any retrieval device into the device while it is connected to power.
We reject all liability for any and all damages resulting from operation of the unit with
foreign objects inside the chassis.
The RAK-120S has to be installed and operated only by trained and qualified personnel.
Only personnel with appropriate qualifications, trainings and authorization are
permitted to install and work with the RAK-120S.
This device shall only be installed in or connected to systems that fulfill all necessary
technical and specific environmental requirements.
The unit must be placed such that there is sufficient space in front and rear of it for
connecting the cables to the I/O interface connectors and for operating the power
button.
Leave sufficient free space around the unit to prevent the device from possibly
overheating!
Refer also to section 10.1.2 “Mechanical Specifications”.
The RAK-120S must be firmly attached to a clean flat and solid mounting surface. Use
proper fastening mat
surface type and the used mounting solution safely support the load of the RAK-120S
and the attached components.
Please follow the local/national regulations for grounding.
The voltage feeds must not be overloaded. Adjust the cabling and the overcurrent
protection to correspond with the electrical figures indicated on the type label.
The type label is located next to the access cover of the system.
It is recommended that the last cable attached to the system should be the power
cable! Refer to the section 7.2 “DC Power Connection” and chapter 8/ “Starting Up”.
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
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RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
7.1. System Mounting
In order to adapt the RAK-120S for mounting we offer the following mounting solution:
RAK-120S configuration with a rackmount kit for horizontal installation into a rack / cabinet.
Depending on the ordered RAK-120S configuration, your system may be supplied with a rackmount server slide kit
(Figure 8). The kit consists of one piece of left-hand server slide (Figure 8, pos. R), one piece of right-hand server slide
(Figure 8, pos. L), four pieces of M5 screws for ear plate fastening, and two pieces of M4 screws for chassis fastening.
Each slide is composed of a chassis (inner) slide rail and a cabinet (outer) slide rail.
Figure 8: Optional rackmount server slide kit
To mount the RAK-120S please proceed according to the steps described:
Start installation from the bottom of the rack cabinet.
The heaviest device should be placed in the bottom of the rack cabinet.
Remove the rack door(s) and slide panels for easy installation.
1. Pull the slide open. Then press the trigger down to release the chassis (inner) slide rail from the cabinet (outer)
slide rail. Pull the chassis (inner) slide rail out.
Figure 9: Removing the chassis (inner) slide rail
// 33
Pull chassis (inner) slide rail out
Press the trigger dowm to release
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Chassis (inner) slide rail
Cabnet (outer) slide rail
2. Mount the chassis (inner) slide rail to the server chassis through the two standoffs located on the chassis and a
supplied M4 screw.
Figure 10: Mounting the chassis (inner) slide rail to the server chassis
3. Release the safety lock to unlock position before mounting the cabinet slide rail. Insert the stag into the upper and
lower square holes on EIA rack rail from the back of rack rail. Push the safety lock to secure the cabinet slide rail.
Figure 11: Attaching the cabinet (outer) slide rail to the rack rail
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RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Push the safety lock forward to secure
Release safety lock before mounting
4. Make sure that the ball retainer is in fully open position. Then insert the chassis (inner) slide rail into the cabinet
(outer) slide rail.
Figure 12: Inserting the chassis (inner) slide rail into the cabinet (outer) rail
Retainer is in full open position
It is important to check if the ball retainer is in fully open position before installing the
server. It might cause catastrophic damage to the server chassis if ball retainer is not in fully
open position while mounting the server.
5. Release the slide from locking position by pressing the trigger down. Then Push the server back to the cabinet.
Figure 13: Mounting the server into the rack cabinet
Press trigger down to release
slides from locking
6. After installation (or maintenance) is finished, it is suggested to secure the server by putting screw through the
center hole on the cabinet (outer) slide rails.
// 35
Cabinet rack rail
Cabinet (outer) slide rail
Figure 14: Securing the server
Chassis (inner) slide rail
For a sufficient air circulation around the device, we recommend keep a proper
clearance and not mount / operate any other devices within the clearance around the
RAK-120S.
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Center hole
// 36
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
7.2. AC Power Connection
The RAK-120S integrates a power supply unit with the chassis and can be connected by a AC-in power socket (Figure
2, pos. 1) directly to an AC power source.
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RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
power cable is disconnected, either from the mains power socket, or the system's input
8/ Start Up
The RAK-120S must be only operated with the nominal voltage of 100 V ~ 240 V AC. For
8.1. Connecting to DC Power Supply
The AC-in power socket (Figure 2, pos. 1) is located on the rear side of the RAK-120S. The RAK-120S is supplied with a
AC power cord.
details refer to the chapter 10/ “Technical Specifications”.
Power cable and power connectors must always remain easily accessible.
The RAK-120S is only completely disconnected from the mains power supply when the
power socket (Figure 2, pos. 1).
If the end environment restrict access to power cable, disconnection must be
guaranteed using a separate cut-off fixture.
Ensure that the mains power supply socket (power outlet) is properly grounded and
the power cable is in perfect condition with no visible damage.
The rated mains voltage range must agree with the voltage specified on the type label.
Do not disconnect the power from the system while the system is powered up!
Performing a forced shut down can lead to loss of data or other undesirable effects!
To connect the RAK-120S to a corresponding AC power supply, please perform the following steps:
1. Connect the ends of the supplied AC power cord to the AC-in power socket (Figure 2, pos. 1) and mains power
supply socket using the electrical plug for the region.
2. Press the power switch (Figure 1, pos. 1).
3. The power LED illuminates green (Figure 1, pos. 2).
// 38
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Pay attention to the manufacturer specifications of the operating system and the
integrated hardware components.
8.2. Operating System and Hardware Component Drivers
Your system can be supplied optionally with a pre-installed operating system.
If you have ordered your RAK-120S with a pre-installed operating system, all drivers are installed in accordance with
the system configuration ordered (optional hardware components). Your system is fully operational when you switch
it on for the first time.
If you have ordered the RAK-120S without a pre-installed operating system, you will need to install the operating
system and the appropriate drivers for the system configuration you have ordered (optional hardware components)
yourself.
You can download the relevant drivers for the installed hardware from our web site by
selecting the product.
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RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
9/ Maintenance and Cleaning
Our equipment requires only minimum servicing and maintenance for proper operation.
For light soiling, clean the RAK-120S with a dry cloth. Carefully remove dust from the surface of the chassis using
a clean, soft brush.
Stubborn dirt should be removed using a mild detergent and a soft cloth.
Do not use steel wool, metallic threads or solvents like abrasives, alcohol, acetone or
benzene for cleaning the RAK-120S.
6x GbE LAN (RJ45 on rear, 2x Intel® I210-AT, 4x Marvell® 88E1543)
4x USB 3.0 (Type A on rear) 2x USB 2.0 (Type A on front)
1x RS232/422/485 (DB9 on rear)
Up to 4x 2.5" SATA 3.0 HDD / SSD 1x M.2 Key B (type 2280, for SSD only) 1x mPCIe / mSATA (full size, mixed with SATA 3.0 & USB 2.0) 1x PCIe x16 (x8 signal support) 1x Micro SIM Card Cage (by cable, optional)
AC 100 V ~ 240 V C14 AC Power Connector (on rear)
AMI uEFI BIOS w/ 128 Mb SPI Flash Programmable WDT to generate system reset event Voltages
1x Power Switch (on front) 1x Power LED (on front) 1x Storage LED (on front)
Active
Windows Server
10.1.Mechanical Specifications
Table 3: Mechanical Specifications
Construction
Dimensions (W x D x H)
Weight
Mounting
1U Metal Rackmount Chassis
430.4 mm x 400.0 mm x 44.5 mm / 16.94” x 15.75” x 1.75” (without handles)
480.5 mm x 439.0 mm x 44.5 mm / 18.92” x 17.28” x 1.75” (with handles) 5300 g / 11.68 lb Rackmount
10.1.1. Mechanical Drawing
Figure 15: Mechanical Drawing
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
(unit: mm)
// 42
10.2. Environmental Conditions
Table 4: Environmental Conditions
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Humidity
0 °C ~ 40 °C / 32 °F ~ 104 °F
-20 °C ~ 80 °C / -4 °F ~ 176 °F 0 % ~ 95 %
10.3. Standards and Certifications
Table 5: Standards and Certifications
CE Class B
FCC Class B
EN 55032: 2015 + AC: 2016, CISPR 32: 2015 + COR1: 2016: Class B, AS/NZS CISPR 32:
2015: Class B
EN 61000-3-2: 2014 and IEC 61000-3-2: 2014 EN 61000-3-3: 2013 and IEC 61000-3-3: 2013 EN 55024: 2010 + A1: 2015 and CISPR 24: 2010 + A1: 2015 EN 61000-4-2: 2009 and IEC 61000:-4-2: 2008 EN 61000-4-3: 2006 + A1: 2008 + A2: 2010 and IEC 61000-4-3: 2006 + A1: 2007 +
A2: 2010
EN 61000-4-4: 2012 and IEC 61000-4-4: 2012 EN 61000-4-5: 2014 + A1: 2017 and IEC 61000-4-5: 2014 + A1: 2017 EN 61000-4-6: 2014 + AC: 2015 and IEC 61000-4-6: 2013 EN 61000-4-8: 2010 and IEC 61000-4-8: 2009 EN 61000-4-11: 2004 + A1: 2017 and IEC 61000-4-11: 2004 + A1: 2017
FCC CFR Title 47 Part 15 Subpart B: Section 15.107 and 15.109 ANSI C63.4-2014 Industry Canada Interface-Causing Equipment Standard ICES-003 Issue 6: 2016
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
// 43
11/ Standard Interfaces – Pin Assignments
Low-active signals are indicated by a minus sign.
11.1. AC-in Power Socket
Table 6: AC-in Power Socket (see Figure 2, pos. 1)
Pin Signal Name AC Connector (female)
L Live Source (AC 100 V ~ 240 V)
N Neutral
E Earth
11.2. Ethernet Connector
Table 7: Ethernet Connector (see Figure 2, pos. 3)
Pin Signal Name LAN1 ~ LAN6 (RJ45)
1 MDI[0]+
2 MDI[0]-
3 MDI[1]+
4 MDI[1]-
5 MDI[2]+
6 MDI[2]-
7 MDI[3]+
8 MDI[3]-
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
11.3. USB 3.0 Port
Table 8: USB 3.0 Port (see Figure 2, pos. 4)
USB 2.0 Contact Pin USB 3.0 Contact Pin 9-pin USB Connector Type A Version 3.0 / 2.0
Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name
1 +USBVCC 5 USB_RX-
2 USB_D- 6 USB_RX+
3 USB_D+ 7 GND
4 GND 8 USB_TX-
9 USB_TX+
11.4. USB 2.0 Port
Table 9: USB 2.0 Port (see Figure 1, pos. 4)
// 44
Pin Signal Name 4-pin USB Connector Type A Version 2.0
1 +USBVCC
2 USB_D-
3 USB_D+
4 GND
11.5. VGA Connector
Table 10: VGA Connector (see Figure 2, pos. 2)
Pin Signal Name 15-pin D-SUB Female Cpnnector
1 Red
2 Green
3 Blue
4 NC
5 GND
6 GND
7 GND
8 GND
9 VCC
10 GND
11 NC
12 DDC data
13 HSYNC
14 VSYNC
15 DDC Clock
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
11.6. RS232/422/485 Serial Port
Table 11: RS232/422/485 Serial Port (see Figure 2, pos. 5)
Pin RS232 RS422 RS485
Half
Duplex
1 DCD TX- DATA- TX-
2 RXD TX+ DATA+ TX+
3 TXD RX+ N/A RX+
4 DTR RX- N/A RX-
5 GND GND GND GND
6 DSR N/A N/A N/A
7 RTS N/A N/A N/A
8 CTS N/A N/A N/A
9 RI N/A N/A N/A
// 45
RS485
Full
Duplex
COM1 (9-pin D-SUB Male Connector)
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
12/BIOS
12.1. Starting the uEFI BIOS
The RAK-120S is provided with a customized, pre-installed and configured version of AMI Aptio® V uEFI BIOS. AMI BIOS
firmware is based on the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification and the Intel® Platform Innovation
Framework for EFI. This uEFI BIOS provides a variety of new and enhanced functions specifically tailored to the
hardware features of the RAK-120S.
The uEFI BIOS comes with a setup program that provides quick and easy access to the individual function settings for
control or modification of the uEFI BIOS configuration. The setup program allows the accessing of various menus that
provide functions or access to sub-menus with more specific functions of their own.
To start the uEFI BIOS setup program, follow the steps below:
1. Power on the board.
2. Wait until the first characters appear on the screen (POST messages or splash screen).
3. Press the <DEL> key.
4. If the uEFI BIOS is password-protected, a request for password will appear. Enter either the User Password or the
Supervisor Password (see Security menu), press <RETURN>, and proceed with step 5.
5. A setup menu will appear.
The RAK-120S uEFI BIOS setup program uses a hot key-based navigation system. A hot key legend bar is located on
the bottom of the setup screens.
The following table provides information concerning the usage of these hot keys.
Table 12: Hotkeys Table
Signal Description
<F1> The <F1> key invokes the General Help window.
<-> The <Minus> key selects the next lower value within a field.
<+> The <Plus> key selects the next higher value within a field.
<F2> The <F2> key loads the previous values.
<F3> The <F3> key loads the standard default values.
<F4> The <F4> key saves the current settings and exit the uEFI BIOS setup.
<→> or <←> The <Left/Right> arrows selects major setup menus on the menu bar. For example: Main,
Advanced, Security, etc.
<↑> or <↓> The <Up/Down> arrows selects fields in the current menu. For example: A setup function
or a sub-screen.
<ESC> The <ESC> key exits a major setup menu and enter the Exit setup menu.
Pressing the <ESC> key in a sub-menu displays the next higher menu level.
<RERURN> The <RETURN> key executes a command or select a submenu.
// 46
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
12.2. Starting the uEFI BIOS
The Setup utility features shows six menus in the selection bar at the top of the screen:
Main
Advanced
Power
Boot
Security
Save & Exit
The Setup menus are selected via the left and right arrow keys. The currently active menu and the currently active
uEFI BIOS Setup item are highlighted in white. Each Setup menu provides two main frames. The left frame displays all
available functions. Functions that can be configured are displayed in blue. Functions displayed in gray provide
information about the status or the operational configuration. The right frame displays an Item Specific Help window
providing an explanation of the respective function.
12.2.1. Main Setup Menu
Upon entering the uEFI BIOS Setup program, the Main Setup menu is displayed. This screen lists the Main Setup menu
sub-screens and provides basic system information. Additionally functions for setting the system time and date are
offered.
Table 13: Main Setup Menu Sub-Screens and Functions
Function Description
BIOS Information Read only field.
Displays information about the system BIOS
Memory Information Read only field.
Displays information about total memory
ME Information Read only field.
Displays information about Intel Management Engine (ME) version
TXE Information Read only field.
Displays information about TXE information
Firmware Information Code version and firmware information
System Date Set System Date
System Time Set System Time
// 47
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Figure 16: BIOS Main Menu Screen System Data and Time
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Main Advanced Power Boot Security Save & Exit
Product Information
Product Name RAK-120S
BIOS Version R1.00 (x64)
BIOS Build Date 02/19/2019
ME FW Version 0B:4.0.4.181
CPU Information
Intel® Atom® CPU C3538 @ 2.10GHz
Microcode Revision 24h
Processor Cores 4/4
Memory Information
→ ←: Select Screen
↑ ↓: Select Item
Total Size 8192 MB (DDR4) Enter: Select
Frequency 2133 MHz +/-: Change Opt.
F1: General Help
System Date [Fri 08/30/2019] F2: Previous Values
System Time [03:26:08] F3: Optimized Defaults
F4: Save & Exit
Access Level Administrator ESC: Exit
Version 2.19.1266. Copyright (C) 2019, American Megatrends, Inc.
Feature Option Description
System Date [dd/mm/yyyy] Set the Date. Use Tab to switch between Data elements.
System Time [hh:mm:ss] Set the Time. Use Tab to switch between Time elements.
// 48
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
12.2.2. Advanced Setup Menu
The Advanced setup menu provides sub-screens and functions for advanced configurations. The following subscreen functions are included in the menu:
LAN Configuration
FIA HSIO12 Configuration
CPU Chipset Configuration
NVMe Configuration
SATA Configuration
USB Configuration
Trusted Computing
Network Stack Configuration
Super IO Configuration
Serial Port Console Redirection
H/W Monitor
Setting items on this screen to incorrect values may cause the system to malfunction.
// 49
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Figure 17: BIOS Advanced Menu
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Main Advanced Power Boot Security Save & Exit
Load Intel I210 UNDI [Disabled]
Load X553 1GbE UNDI [Disabled]
> FIA HSIO12 Configuration
> CPU Chipset Configuration
> NVMe Configuration
→ ←: Select Screen
↑ ↓: Select Item
> SATA Configuration Enter: Select
> USB Configuration +/-: Change Opt.
> Trusted Computing F1: General Help
> Network Stack Configuration F2: Previous Values
> Super IO Configuration F3: Optimized Defaults
> Serial Port Console Redirection F4: Save & Exit
> H/W Monitor ESC: Exit
Version 2.19.1266. Copyright (C) 2019, American Megatrends, Inc.
Version 2.19.1266. Copyright (C) 2019, American Megatrends, Inc.
Feature Option Description
Lane 8:PCIEC6139(VGA)
Lane18:XHCI [Lane Disabled], [XHCI
[Lane Disabled], [PCIE
Enable]
Select Lane to work as Disabled / PCIE-C6139(VGA)
Select Lane to work as Disabled / XHCI
Enable]
Lane 0:PCIE-Slotx1 [Lane Disabled], [PCIE
Select Lane to work as Disabled / PCIE-Slot
Enable]
Lane12:I210-AT-1 [Lane Disabled], [PCIE
Select Lane to work as Disabled / I210-AT-1
Enable]
Lane14:I210-AT-2 [Lane Disabled], [PCIE
Select Lane to work as Disabled / I210-AT-2
Enable]
Lane10:mPCIE1/mSAT
A1
[Lane Disabled], [PCIE
Enable], [SATA
Select Lane to work as Disabled / mPCIE1 / mSATA1
Enable], [JP1 with
mSATA]
Lane19:M.2 Key-B [Lane Disabled],
Select Lane to work as Disabled / M.2 Key-B
[SATA Enable]
Lane 9:SATA1 [Lane Disabled],
Select Lane to work as Disabled / SATA1
[SATA Enable]
Lane11:SATA2 [Lane Disabled],
Select Lane to work as Disabled / SATA2
[SATA Enable]
Lane13:SATA3 [Lane Disabled],
Select Lane to work as Disabled / SATA3
[SATA Enable]
// 51
Feature Option Description
Lane15:SATA4 [Lane Disabled],
Select Lane to work as Disabled / SATA4
[SATA Enable]
Lane16:SATA5 [Lane Disabled],
Select Lane to work as Disabled / SATA5
[SATA Enable]
Lane17:SATA6 [Lane Disabled],
Select Lane to work as Disabled / SATA6
[SATA Enable]
mPCIE1 W-DISABLE#
Pin
[Disabled(Driven
Low)],
[Enabled(Driven
Control mPCIE1 W-DISABLE# signal Pin Status. This signal is
used by the system to control radio operation on add-in cards
that implement radio frequency applications.
High)]
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
// 52
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Figure 19: BIOS Advanced Menu - CPU Chipset Configuration
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Main Advanced Power Boot Security Save & Exit
CPU Chipset Configuration
EIST [Enabled]
Turbo Mode [Enabled]
CPU C State [Enabled]
Active Processor Core 0
→ ←: Select Screen
↑ ↓: Select Item
VMX [Enabled] Enter: Select
VT-d [Enabled] +/-: Change Opt.
VT-d Interrupt remapping [Enabled] F1: General Help
Max CPUID Value Limit [Disabled] F2: Previous Values
Execute Disable Bit [Enabled] F3: Optimized Defaults
IQAT [Enabled] F4: Save & Exit
Fast Boot [Enabled] ESC: Exit
Version 2.19.1266. Copyright (C) 2019, American Megatrends, Inc.
Feature Option Description
EIST [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable Enhanced Intel SpeedStep
Technology.
Turbo Mode [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable CPU Turbo capability.
CPU C State [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable the Enhanced Cx state of the
CPU.
VMX [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable Vanderpool Technology.
VT-d [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable VT-d capability.
VT-d Interrupt
remapping
[Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable VT-d Interrupt remapping. If
Interrupt Remapping is disabled, the XAPIC mode has been
disabled.
Max CPUID Value
Limit
[Disabled], [Enabled] This should be enabled in order to boot legacy OSes that cannot
support CPUs with extended CPUID functions.
Execute Disable Bit [Disabled], [Enabled] When disabled, forces the XD feature flag to always return 0.
IQAT [Disabled], [Enabled] Hides Intel QuickAssist Technology device from an OS
Fast Boot [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable fast boot which skips
memory training and attempts to boot using last known good
configuration.
// 53
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Figure 20: BIOS Advanced Menu - NVMe Configuration
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Main Advanced Power Boot Security Save & Exit
NVMe controller and Drive information
No NVMe Device Found
→ ←: Select Screen
↑ ↓: Select Item
Enter: Select
+/-: Change Opt.
F1: General Help
F2: Previous Values
F3: Optimized Defaults
F4: Save & Exit
ESC: Exit
Version 2.19.1266. Copyright (C) 2019, American Megatrends, Inc.
// 54
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Figure 21: BIOS Advanced Menu - SATA Configuration
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Main Advanced Power Boot Security Save & Exit
SATA Configuration
SATA Controller 0 [Enabled]
SATA-0 Port Multiplier [Disabled]
SATA Controller 1 [Enabled]
SATA-1 Port Multiplier [Disabled]
Serial ATA 1 Empty
SATA1 [Enabled]
Serial ATA 2 Empty
SATA2 [Enabled]
Serial ATA 3 Empty
SATA3 [Enabled]
Serial ATA 4 Empty
SATA4 [Enabled]
Serial ATA 5 Empty
SATA5 [Enabled]
→ ←: Select Screen
↑ ↓: Select Item
Serial ATA 6 Empty Enter: Select
SATA6 [Enabled] +/-: Change Opt.
F1: General Help
Mini-SATA1 Empty F2: Previous Values
mSATA1 [Enabled] F3: Optimized Defaults
M.2 Key-B Empty F4: Save & Exit
M.2 SATA [Enabled] ESC: Exit
Version 2.19.1266. Copyright (C) 2019, American Megatrends, Inc.
Feature Option Description
SATA Controller 0 [Enabled], [Disabled] Select whether to enable or disable SATA Controller (D:19, F:0).
SATA-0 Port
Multiplier
[Enabled], [Disabled] Select whether to enable or disable SATA Controller 0 port
multiplier support in CAP register of the controller.
SATA Controller 1 [Enabled], [Disabled] Select whether to enable or disable SATA Controller (D:20, F:0).
SATA-1 Port
Multiplier
[Enabled], [Disabled] Select whether to enable or disable SATA Controller 1 port
multiplier support in CAP register of the controller.
SATA1 [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable SATA Controller 0 Port 5
SATA2 [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable SATA Controller 0 Port 7
SATA3 [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable SATA Controller 1 Port 1
SATA4 [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable SATA Controller 1 Port 3
SATA5 [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable SATA Controller 1 Port 4
SATA6 [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable SATA Controller 1 Port 5
mSATA1 [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable SATA Controller 0 Port 6
M.2 SATA [Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable SATA Controller 1 Port 7
// 55
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Figure 22: BIOS Advanced Menu - USB Configuration
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Main Advanced Power Boot Security Save & Exit
USB Configuration
USB Devices:
1 Keyboard, 2 Hubs
→ ←: Select Screen
↑ ↓: Select Item
Enter: Select
Legacy USB Support [Enabled] +/-: Change Opt.
XHCI Hand-off [Enabled] F1: General Help
USB Mass Storage Driver Support [Enabled] F2: Previous Values
F3: Optimized Defaults
F4: Save & Exit
ESC: Exit
Version 2.19.1266. Copyright (C) 2019, American Megatrends, Inc.
Feature Option Description
Legacy USB Support [Enabled], [Disabled],
[Auto]
Select whether to enable or disable Legacy USB support.
AUTO option disables legacy support if no USB devices are
connected.
XHCI Hand-off [Enabled], [Disabled] Select whether to enable or disable XHCI Hand-off function.
This is a workaround for OSes without XHCI hand-off support.
The XHCI ownership change should be claimed by XHCI driver.
USB Mass Storage
Driver Support
[Disabled], [Enabled] Select whether to enable or disable USB Mass Storage Driver
Support.
// 56
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Figure 23: BIOS Advanced Menu - Trusted Computing
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Main Advanced Power Boot Security Save & Exit
Configuration
Security Device Support [Disabled]
NO Security Device
→ ←: Select Screen
↑ ↓: Select Item
Enter: Select
+/-: Change Opt.
F1: General Help
F2: Previous Values
F3: Optimized Defaults
F4: Save & Exit
ESC: Exit
Version 2.19.1266. Copyright (C) 2019, American Megatrends, Inc.
Feature Option Description
Security Device
Support
[Disable], [Enable] Select whether to enable or disable BIOS support for security
device. O/S. will not show Security Device. TCG EFI protocol and
INT1A interface will not be available.
// 57
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Figure 24: BIOS Advanced Menu - Network Stack Configuration
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Main Advanced Power Boot Security Save & Exit
Network Stack Configuration
LAN Boot I210-AT-1 [Disabled]
LAN Boot I210-AT-2 [Disabled]
→ ←: Select Screen
↑ ↓: Select Item
LAN Boot X553 1GbE-1 [Disabled] Enter: Select
LAN Boot X553 1GbE-2 [Disabled] +/-: Change Opt.
LAN Boot X553 1GbE-3 [Disabled] F1: General Help
LAN Boot X553 1GbE-4 [Disabled] F2: Previous Values
F3: Optimized Defaults
Ipv4 PXE Support [Enabled] F4: Save & Exit
Ipv6 PXE Support [Disabled] ESC: Exit
Version 2.19.1266. Copyright (C) 2019, American Megatrends, Inc.
Feature Option Description
LAN Boot I210-AT-1 [Disabled], [Load PXE] Select whether to enable or disable load onboard PXE (Preboot
Execution Environment) or uEFI-SNP (Simple Network Protocol).
Intel I210-AT-1
LAN Boot I210-AT-2 [Disabled], [Load PXE] Select whether to enable or disable load onboard PXE (Preboot
Execution Environment) or uEFI-SNP (Simple Network Protocol).
Intel I210-AT-2
LAN Boot X553 1GbE-1 [Disabled], [Load PXE] Select whether to enable or disable load onboard PXE (Preboot
Execution Environment) or uEFI-SNP (Simple Network Protocol).
Intel X553 NIC with Marvell 88E1543 Port 1.
LAN Boot X553 1GbE-2 [Disabled], [Load PXE] Select whether to enable or disable load onboard PXE (Preboot
Execution Environment) or uEFI-SNP (Simple Network Protocol).
Intel X553 NIC with Marvell 88E1543 Port 2.
LAN Boot X553 1GbE-3 [Disabled], [Load PXE] Select whether to enable or disable load onboard PXE (Preboot
Execution Environment) or uEFI-SNP (Simple Network Protocol).
Intel X553 NIC with Marvell 88E1543 Port 3.
LAN Boot X553 1GbE-4 [Disabled], [Load PXE] Select whether to enable or disable load onboard PXE (Preboot
Execution Environment) or uEFI-SNP (Simple Network Protocol).
Intel X553 NIC with Marvell 88E1543 Port 4.
Ipv4 PXE Support [Disabled], [Load PXE] Select whether to enable or disable Ipv4 PXE Boot Support. If
disabled, IPv4 PXE boot support will not be available.
Ipv6 PXE Support [Disabled], [Load PXE] Select whether to enable or disable Ipv6 PXE Boot Support. If
disabled, IPv6 PXE boot support will not be available.
// 58
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
Figure 25: BIOS Advanced Menu - Super IO Configuration
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Main Advanced Power Boot Security Save & Exit
Super IO Configuration
> Serial Port 1 Configuration
> Serial Port 2 Configuration
→ ←: Select Screen
↑ ↓: Select Item
Enter: Select
+/-: Change Opt.
F1: General Help
F2: Previous Values
F3: Optimized Defaults
F4: Save & Exit
ESC: Exit
Version 2.19.1266. Copyright (C) 2019, American Megatrends, Inc.
Figure 26: BIOS Advanced Menu - Super IO Configuration - Serial Port 1 Configuration
If only the user's password is set, then the password is a power on password and must
be entered to boot or enter setup. Within the setup menu the user has administrator
rights.
Password length requirements are maximum 20 characters and minimum 3 characters.
12.2.5. Security Setup Menu
The Security setup menu provides information about the passwords and functions for specifying the security settings.
The passwords are case-sensitive. The RAK-120S provides no factory-set passwords.
If there is already a password installed, the system asks for this first. To clear a
Figure 38: BIOS Security Setup Menu
Main Advanced Power Boot Security Save & Exit
Password Description
If ONLY the Administrator's password is set, then this only limits access to
Setup and is only asked for when entering Setup
If ONLY the User's password is set, then this is a power on password and
must be entered to boot or enter Setup. In Setup the User will have
Administrator rights
The password length must be in the following range:
Minimum Length 3
Maximum length 20
Enter: Select
Administrator Password +/-: Change Opt.
User Password F1: General Help
F2: Previous Values
> Secure Boot F3: Optimized Defaults
F4: Save & Exit
ESC: Exit
password, simply enter nothing and acknowledge by pressing <RETURN>. To set a
password, enter it twice and acknowledge by pressing <RETURN>.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
→ ←: Select Screen
↑ ↓: Select Item
Version 2.19.1266. Copyright (C) 2019, American Megatrends, Inc.
Feature Description
Administrator Password Set administrator password
User Password Set user password
If only the administrator's password is set, then only access to setup is limited. The
password is only entered when entering setup.
// 73
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
12.2.5.1. Remember the password
It is highly recommended to keep a record of all passwords in a safe place. Forgotten passwords results in being
locked out of the system.
If the system cannot be booted because the User Password or the Supervisor Password are not know, contact our
Technical Support for further assistance.
HDD security passwords cannot be cleared using the above method.
// 74
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
12.2.6. Save & Exit Setup Menu
The exit setup menu provides functions for handling changes made to the UEFI BIOS settings and the exiting of the
setup program.
Figure 39: BIOS Save & Exit Setup Menu
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Main Advanced Power Boot Security Save & Exit
Save Changes and Reset
Discard Changes and Reset
Save Options
Save Changes Enter: Select
Discard Changes +/-: Change Opt.
F1: General Help
Restore Defaults F2: Previous Values
F3: Optimized Defaults
F4: Save & Exit
ESC: Exit
Version 2.19.1266. Copyright (C) 2019, American Megatrends, Inc.
→ ←: Select Screen
↑ ↓: Select Item
Feature Description
Save Changes and Exit Exit system setup after saving the changes. Once you are finished making your
selections, choose this option from the Exit menu to ensure the values you selected
are saved to the CMOS RAM. The CMOS RAM is sustained by an onboard backup
battery and stays on even when the PC is turned off. When you select this option, a
confirmation window appears. Select [Yes] to save changes and exit.
Discard Changes and Exit Exit system setup without saving any changes. Select this option only if you do not
want to save the changes that you made to the Setup program. If you made
changes to fields other than system date, system time, and password, the BIOS
asks for a confirmation before exiting.
Save Changes Save changes done so far to any of the setup values. This option allows you to save
the selections you made. After selecting this option, a confirmation appears. Select
[Yes] to save any changes.
Discard Changes Discards changes done so far to any of the setup values. This option allows you to
discard the selections you made and restore the previously saved values. After
selecting this option, a confirmation appears. Select [Yes] to discard any changes
and load the previously saved values.
Restore Defaults Restore Default values for all the setup values. This option allows you to load
optimal default values for each of the parameters on the Setup menus, which will
provide the best performance settings for your system. The F9 key can be used for
this operation.
// 75
Appendix A: List of Acronyms
The following table does not contain the complete acronyms used in signal names,
signal type definitions or similar. A description of the signals is included in the I/O
Table 14: List of Acronyms
Connector and Internal connector chapters within this user guide.
RAK-120S - User Guide, Rev. 1.0
2D Two-Dimensional
3D Three-Dimensional
AT Advanced Technology
ATX Advanced Technology eXtended
BGA Ball Grid Array
BIOS Basic Input / Output System
BSP Board Support Package
CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide
Semiconductor
CPU Central Processing Unit
DC Direct Current
DDC Display Data Channel
DIO Digital Input / Output
DP DisplayPort
ECC Error-Correcting Code
EEE Electrical and Electronic Equipment
EOS Electrical OverStress
ESD ElectroStatic Discharge
GbE Gigabit Ethernet
HDD Hard Disk Drive
HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface
LAN Local Area Network
LED Light Emitting Device
LVDS Low-Voltage Differential Signaling
ME F/W Management Engine Firmware
mPCIe mini Peripheral Component Interconnect
express
NGFF Next Generation Form Factor
PC-AT Personal Computer - Advanced
Technology
PCB Printed Circuit Board
PSU Power Supply Unit
PVC PolyViny Chloride
PWM Pulse Width Modulation
RAM Random Access Memory
ROM Read-Only Memory
RTC Real-Time Clock
SATA Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
SD Secure Digital memory card
SDP Serial Download Protocol
SELV Safety Extra-Low Voltage
SIM Subscriber Identity Module
SMBus System Management Bus
SoC System on Chip
SO-DIMM Small Outline Dual In-line Memory
Module
SPD Serial Presence Detect
SPI Serial Peripheral Interface
TDP Thermal Design Power
TPM Trusted Platform Module
UEFI Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
USB Universal Serial Bus
UTP Update Transfer Protocol
VGA Video Graphics Array
WDT WatchDog Timer
WEEE Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment
// 76
RAK-120S – User Guide, Rev. 1.0
// 77
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