QSC BASIS-722-AZ Owners manual

BASIS 722az
8x8 Control and Monitoring Signal Processor Hardware Manual
*TD-000145-00*
TD-000145-00 rev.A
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS & EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous” voltage within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to humans.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in this manual.
SAFEGAURDS Electrical energy can perform many useful functions. This unit has been engineered and manufactured to assure your personal safety. Improper use can result in potential electrical shock or fire hazards. In order not to defeat the safeguards, observe the following instructions for its installation, use and servicing.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not remove the cover. No user-serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.
WARNING: To prevent fire or electric shock, do not expose this equipment to rain or moisture.
1- Maximum operating ambient temperature is 50°C (122°F). 2- Never restrict airflow through the device fan or vents. Please insure that the air intake and exhaust vents are unobstructed. 3- When installing equipment into rack, distribute the units evenly. Otherwise, hazardous conditions could be created by an uneven weight distribution. 4- Connect the unit only to a properly rated supply circuit. The BASIS 722az is suitable for connection to 100 - 240 VAC, 47 - 440 hertz, with no special considerations other than the appropriate IEC power cord. 5- Reliable Earthing (Grounding) of rack-mounted equipment should be maintained.
LITHIUM BATTERY WARNING THIS EQUIPMENT CONTAINS A NON-RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERY. LITHIUM IS A CHEMICAL KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER OR BIRTH DEFECTS. THE NON-RECHARGE­ABLE LITHIUM BATTERY CONTAINED IN THIS EQUIPMENT MAY EXPLODE IF IT IS EXPOSED TO FIRE OR EXTREME HEAT. DO NOT SHORT CIRCUIT THE BATTERY. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO RECHARGE THE NON­RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERY.
FCC INTERFERENCE STATEMENT NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance to the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television recep­tion, which can be determined by switching the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio or TV technician for help.
© Copyright 2004 QSC Audio Products, Inc. QSC® is a registered trademark of QSC Audio Products, Inc. “QSC” and the QSC logo are registered
with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
2
Introduction
The BASIS 722az provides the signal processing, control and status monitoring facilities needed to bind a group of amplifiers and loud­speakers into an integrated functioning system. In conjunction with QSControl.net software, the BASIS 722az enables the user to design, test and deploy professional audio reinforcement and distribution systems.
Each QSC power amplifier connects directly to a BASIS 722az via one of its four QSC DataPorts. All mission-critical elements of the BASIS-driven sound system are monitored. User-selected events are logged and loudspeaker protection features unique to BASIS such as QSC's power limiter are made possible through the DataPort functionality.
A standard Windows computer is the principle user-interface for controlling the overall BASIS/QSControl system. However, the BASIS 722az also offers a front panel interface for accessing a few critical functions.
A single QSControl server computer can support several clients running QSC's latest Venue Manager software. Thus, the sound system can be operated via several computers, roaming wireless laptops, tablets, etc., all at the same time, from anywhere a connection to the QSControl network is available.
The QSControl network can also be managed from a single computer running both the client and the server. Once all devices in a system are configured, a computer is no longer required on that system’s network. All basic functions of the BASIS 722az continue to operate with or without a control computer connected to the network.
Audio enters a BASIS 722az through analog line inputs, is processed per your custom DSP configuration, and output via the DataPorts.
Unlike other configurable DSP boxes, the intrinsic processing latency of the BASIS 722az is both short and fixed at 0.396 milliseconds. When analog input and analog outputs are used, the total delay is 2.354 milliseconds. The delay does not change regardless of the DSP configuration, unless the configuration intentionally adds more delay.
Both software and firmware can be easily updated over the network. In the future, QSC will be adding new capabilities to both BASIS and QSControl.net. Our latest code releases and access to up-to-date information on BASIS and QSControl.net are available at www.qscontrol.net. We invite you to visit us there.
We've applied our many years experience in supporting high-end installed sound with our previous system-building products such as RAVE, QSControl, CM16a, DSP-3, DSP-4, and DSP-30. The BASIS 722az brings all that technology together in one compact, powerful, easy to use system. We are confident that your new BASIS 722az will provide years of dependable service and we hope it will help you, the system designer and implementer, to express your creative audio system ideas.
1- Power indicator 2- Diagnostic indicator 3- Network status indicators 4- Port connection status indicators 5- Multi-function push buttons 6- Display 7- Rotary select/accept knob 8- Reset push switch (recessed) 9- DataPorts
10- Analog inputs 11- Monitor chain in/out 12- Relay outputs 13- Logic outputs 14- Omni inputs 15- RS-232 port 16- Network status indicators 17- QSControl 10BaseT receptacle 18- IEC power inlet
See page 9 for detailed descriptions.
3
Block Diagram
Introduction - Networking the BASIS 722az
The BASIS 722az includes an RJ-45 network connection port on the rear panel, which is labeled "QSControl". All data communications between the BASIS 722az and a control computer, such as a PC running the QSControl.net server or client application, takes place via this rear panel QSControl port. The QSControl port supports connection to a 10BASE-T Ethernet network via industry-standard unshielded twisted pair cabling (UTP) rated at category 5 or better.
Notes on Network Systems Design:
As with any communications system, the reliability and performance of a local area network is intimately related to the designer's skill and knowledge in implementing a topology that is robust, efficient and standards-compliant. Proper network design is even more critical in dis­tributed multimedia systems. Therefore, it is important for the system designer to realize that some conventional network practices may not be well suited for network implementations that include a BASIS 722az. Although each network design is unique and may carry its own per­formance requirements, compliance to the following two points will assist in building an audio management network that is trouble free and efficient.
First, data communications between the BASIS 722az and any computing devices (QSControl.net server or client applications) should not share the same LAN or VLAN with other forms of traffic. This is especially applicable with audio and video content. QSC always recom­mends that all QSControl and QSControl.net data content remain isolated from all other network communications. Doing so will ensure a network with predictable behavior and one that offers the highest level of confidence and long-term reliability.
Second, the BASIS 722az and QSControl.net system are targeted at network switch deployments. The consumer costs of Ethernet switches have continued to fall over the last several years and are now comparable with repeaters on a per-port basis. In addition, the sophistication and scalability of network switches make them ideal for new installations. However, we do realize that designers may wish to add BASIS products to existing QSControl installations that are built on repeater LAN topologies. This applies primarily to existing 10BASE-T networks designed for QSC’s CM16a products. For this very reason we continue to support connectivity to network repeater hardware with the BASIS 722az. However, the system designer must realize that repeater technology has bandwidth and network management limitations that may reduce the performance of the BASIS 722az or reduce the number of devices that can coexist reliably on the same network.
To learn more about network design rules and system compliance visit the QSC network resources page at http://www.qscaudio.com/prod­ucts/network/resources.htm.
Audio management over Ethernet may seem daunting if you are new to networking. However, it all boils down to connecting a few simple cables between various networking devices. Most of the time it "just works". QSC was the first in our industry to offer amplifier control and monitoring over standards-compliant Ethernet. Our CM16 and CM16a products paved the way for audio management via Ethernet and they continue to operate trouble free in systems all over the world.
The following example will help get you started, but they just scratch the surface of what can be achieved with advanced networking…
4
Example 1- QSControl.net X-over mode:
This example illustrates the simplest connection you can make between the BASIS 722az and a computer. You simply use a CAT-5 crossover cable connected between the BASIS 722az rear panel QSControl port and a computer's network interface card, (NIC). Note that the computer’s NIC must support 10BASE-T Ethernet (nearly all do). No network switch or repeater is required with this simple con­nection scheme. With QSControl.net server and client software running on your computer, you can completely set up and monitor your BASIS 722az.
QSControl Port
BASIS 722az
CAT-5 Crossover Cable
QSControl.net
NIC
Example 2- Unmanaged Switch:
This example illustrates an unmanaged Ethernet network. An unmanaged switch is used to provide a dedicated QSControl network for the BASIS 722az and all other QSControl devices, including a management PC running the QSControl.net server or client application. As many BASIS devices may be connected to the network as there are switch ports available. All BASIS units will be able to communi­cate with the computer. Larger networks can be created by interconnecting multiple switches, so long as appropriate design rules are administered.
BASIS 722az
Unmanaged Switch
QSControl Port
CAT-5 Cable
QSControl.net
CAT-5 Cable
NIC
5
Example 3- Managed Switch (configured with multiple VLANS):
This example illustrates a managed Ethernet network. An managed switch is used to partition the network into two domains; one for QSControl traffic and one for all non-QSControl traffic. The partitioning provides a dedicated virtual local area network (VLAN) for the BASIS 722az and all other QSControl devices, including a management PC running the QSControl.net server or client application. As with example #2, as many BASIS devices may be connected to the network as there are switch ports available. All BASIS units will be able to communicate with the computer. Larger networks can be created by interconnecting multiple switches, so long as appropriate design rules are administered.
QSControl Port
BASIS 722az
CAT-5 Cable
VLAN #1
QSControl.net
VLAN #2
Managed Switch
CAT-5 Cable
CAT-5 Cable
non-QSControl Data
NIC
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