About This Guide.......................................................................................................................................... 3
About the TS-x73..........................................................................................................................................4
Front Panel...............................................................................................................................................7
Right Panel.............................................................................................................................................10
Left Panel............................................................................................................................................... 10
Setting Up the NAS.....................................................................................................................................12
Installing QTS Using Qfinder Pro........................................................................................................... 37
Installing QTS Using the Cloud Key....................................................................................................... 38
4. Basic Operations
Power Button.............................................................................................................................................. 41
GNU Public License....................................................................................................................................47
CE Notice....................................................................................................................................................55
This guide provides information on the QNAP TS-x73 NAS and step-by-step instructions on installing the
hardware. It also provides instructions on basic operations and troubleshooting information.
Audience
This document is intended for consumers and storage administrators. This guide assumes that the user has
a basic understanding of storage and backup concepts.
Document Conventions
SymbolDescription
Notes provide default configuration settings and other supplementary
information.
Important notes provide information on required configuration settings and other
critical information.
Tips provide recommendations or alternative methods of performing a task or
configuring settings.
Warnings provide information, that when ignored, may result to potential loss,
injury, or even death.
Preface 3
TS-x73 User Guide
2. Product Overview
This chapter provides basic information about the QNAP TS-x73 NAS.
About the TS-x73
The TS-x73 is a high-performance and energy-efficient NAS solution powered by an AMD quad-core
processor, AES-NI hardware encryption engine, and up to 64 GB memory. Featuring an IR sensor,
microphone inputs, and speaker outputs, the TS-x73 can server as a centralized media hub. The TS-x73 can
also adapt to your needs due to its hot-swappable drives, M.2 SSDs slots, and dual PCIe expansion slots.
Hardware Specifications
Important
Modifying the hardware or software of your QNAP product invalidates the warranty. QNAP
is not responsible for any damage or data loss caused by unauthorized modifications and
installation of unsupported third-party applications.
Ordering P/NDrive baysMemory
TS-473-4G44 GB
TS-473-8G8 GB
TS-673-4G64 GB
TS-673-8G8 GB
TS-873-4G84 GB
TS-873-8G8 GB
ComponentTS-473TS-673TS-873
Processor
CPUAMD® R-Series RX-421ND quad-core 2.1 GHz processor, Turbo Core up to 3.4
Use only QNAP memory modules to maintain system performance and stability.
For NAS devices with more than one memory slot, use QNAP modules with
identical specifications.
Note
Using unsupported modules may degrade performance,
cause errors, or prevent the operating system from starting.
Total memory slots4 x SODIMM DDR4
Maximum memory64 GB (4 x 16 GB)
Storage
Drive bays4 x 3.5-inch SATA 6 Gbps
bays
6 x 3.5-inch SATA 6 Gbps
bays
8 x 3.5-inch SATA 6 Gbps
bays
Product Overview 4
ComponentTS-473TS-673TS-873
Drive compatibility• 3.5-inch SATA hard disk drives
• 2.5-inch SATA hard disk drives
• 2.5-inch SATA solid state drives
M.2 SSD type2 x M.2 SSD SATA 6 Gbps
M.2 SSD form factor• 2260
• 2280
SSD cache acceleration
• Drive bays 1 to 4
• Drive bays 1 to 6
support
• M.2 slots 1 to 2
• M.2 slots 1 to 2
TS-x73 User Guide
• Drive bays 1 to 8
• M.2 slots 1 to 2
• Optional: M.2 SSD
using QNAP QM2
PCIe expansion card
• Optional: M.2 SSD
using QNAP QM2
PCIe expansion card
• Optional: M.2 SSD
using QNAP QM2
PCIe expansion card
Hot-swappableYes
Note
M.2 SSDs are not hot-swappable.
Network
Gigabit Ethernet ports4 x RJ45
External I/O Ports & Expansion Slots
PCIe slots2 x low-profile PCIe 3.0x42 x full-height PCIe 3.0x42 x full-height PCIe 3.0
x4
USB ports• Front: 1 x USB 3.0 Type-A
Note
You can use the One-Touch Copy button with this port.
• Rear: 3 x USB 3.0 Type-A
Audio• 2 x 3.5 mm dynamic microphone jacks
• 1 x 3.5 mm line-out jack
• 1 x speaker
Note
You cannot use the speakers and the line-out jack
simultaneously.
Interface
Buttons• Power
• USB One Touch Copy
• Reset
IR sensor1
Note
The QNAP RM-IR004 remote control is an optional separate
purchase.
Product Overview 5
TS-x73 User Guide
ComponentTS-473TS-673TS-873
Dimensions
Form factorTower
Dimensions (H x W x D)188.2 x 199.3 x 279.6
mm
7.41 x 7.85 x 11.01 in
188.2 x 264.3 x 279.6
mm
7.41 x 10.4 x 11.01 in
188.2 x 329.3 x 279.6
mm
7.41 x 12.96 x 11.01 in
Net weight4.84 kg (10.67 lbs)5.57 kg (12.28 lbs)6.59 kg (14.53 lbs)
Other
Power supply unit250W, 100-240V AC, 50/60Hz
System batteryCR2032 lithium battery (3V, 225mAh)
Warning
When replacing the system battery, only use the same battery
type as the existing one to avoid explosions.
Sound level21.7 DbA23.0 DbA23.4 DbA
Note
The sound level was tested at a bystander position, which is
within one meter from the NAS. The test NAS operated at low
speed with the maximum number of drives installed.
Fans• System: 1 x 120 mm
• CPU: 1 x 60 mm
• System: 2 x 90 mm
• CPU: 1 x 60 mm
Warning
To avoid serious injuries, do not touch the fans while the NAS
is connected to a power source.
Operating temperature0 to 40˚C (32 to 104˚F)
Relative humidity• Non-condensing relative humidity: 5 to 95%
• Wet-bulb temperature: 27˚C (80.6˚F)
Security slotKensington security slot
Package Contents
ItemQuantity
TS-x73 NAS1
Power cord1
Ethernet cable2
Screws for 3.5-inch drives• TS-473: 12
• TS-673: 18
• System: 2 x 120 mm
• CPU: 1 x 60 mm
• TS-873: 24
Screws for 2.5-inch drives• TS-473: 12
• TS-673: 18
• TS-873: 24
Product Overview 6
ItemQuantity
Screws for M.2 solid state drives• 2 x flat head screws
• 2 x riser screws
M.2 SSD heatsinks2
Quick Installation Guide (QIG)1
Components
Front Panel
TS-x73 User Guide
TS-473
TS-673
Product Overview 7
TS-873
TS-x73 User Guide
No.ComponentNo.Component
1Drive LEDs6M.2 SSD LEDs
2Power button7USB LED
3USB 3.0 One Touch Copy port8LAN LED
4USB One Touch Copy button9Status LED
5IR sensor--
Rear Panel
TS-473
Product Overview 8
TS-673
TS-x73 User Guide
TS-873
No.ComponentNo.Component
1Power input6Gigabit Ethernet RJ45 port
23.5 mm microphone jacks7USB 3.0 Type-A ports
33.5 mm audio jack8PCIe slot with cover
4Speaker9Reset button
5Kensington security slot--
Product Overview 9
Right Panel
TS-x73 User Guide
No.ComponentNo.Component
1Memory slot 14Memory slot 4
2Memory slot 25M.2 SSD slot 1
3Memory slot 36M.2 SSD slot 2
Left Panel
No.ComponentNo.Component
1PCIe 3.0 x4 slot 12PCIe 3.0 x4 slot 2
Product Overview 10
Drive Numbering
TS-x73 User Guide
TS-473
TS-673
Product Overview 11
TS-873
TS-x73 User Guide
Installation Requirements
CategoryItem
Environment• Room temperature: 0 to 40˚C (32 to 104˚F)
• Non-condensing relative humidity: 5 to 95%
• Wet-bulb temperature: 27˚C (80.6˚F)
• Flat, anti-static surface with no exposure to direct sunlight, liquids,
and chemicals
Hardware and peripherals• Storage drives
For details on compatible drives, go to https://www.qnap.com/
compatibility/.
• Network cable
Tools• Phillips #1 or #2 screwdriver
• Anti-static wrist strap
Setting Up the NAS
1. Place your NAS device in an environment that meets the requirements.
For details, see Installation Requirements.
2. Install the drives.
For details, see the following topics:
• Installing 3.5-inch Hard Drives on 3.5-inch Trays
• Installing 2.5-inch Hard Drives or Solid State Drives on 3.5-inch Trays
• Installing M.2 Solid State Drives
Product Overview 12
3. Connect the power cord and all applicable cables.
4. Power on the NAS.
5. Install QTS.
For details, see QTS Installation.
6. Log on to QTS.
TS-x73 User Guide
Product Overview 13
TS-x73 User Guide
3. Installation and Configuration
This chapter provides specific hardware and firmware installation and configuration steps.
Hardware Installation
This section provides information on installing drives, memory modules, and expansion cards.
Drive Installation
The TS-x73 is compatible with 3.5-inch and 2.5-inch hard drives, 2.5-inch solid state drives, and M.2 solid
state drives.
Installing 3.5-inch Hard Drives on 3.5-inch Trays
Warning
• Installing a drive deletes all data on the drive.
• Observe electrostatic discharge (ESD) procedures to avoid damage to components.
1. Power off the NAS.
2. Remove the drive tray.
a. Slide the lock down.
b. Pull the tray handle outward.
c. Pull the tray out.
3. Install a drive on the tray.
a. Remove the fastening panels from the sides of the drive tray.
Installation and Configuration 14
TS-x73 User Guide
b. Place the drive on the tray so that the holes on the sides of the drive are aligned with the holes on
the sides of the tray.
c. Attach the fastening panels to lock the drive to the tray.
d. Optional: Attach the screws to further secure the drive.
Installation and Configuration 15
TS-x73 User Guide
4. Load the tray into the bay.
a. Slide the tray into the drive bay.
b. Push the handle.
c. Slide the lock up.
5. Power on the NAS.
Installing 2.5-inch Hard Drives or Solid State Drives on 3.5-inch Trays
Warning
Installation and Configuration 16
• Installing a drive deletes all data on the drive.
• Observe electrostatic discharge (ESD) procedures to avoid damage to components.
1. Power off the NAS.
2. Remove the drive tray.
a. Slide the lock down.
b. Pull the tray handle outward.
c. Pull the tray out.
TS-x73 User Guide
3. Install a drive on the tray.
a. Remove the right fastening panel from the drive tray.
Installation and Configuration 17
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