QDI GeniuX 4 User Manual

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Declaration of conformity
QUANTUM DESIGNS(HK) LTD.
5/F Somerset House, TaiKoo Place 979 Kings Road,
Quarry Bay, Hong Kong
declares that the product
GeniuX 4 Mainboard
is in conformity with
(reference to the specification under which conformity is declared in
accordance with 89/336 EEC-EMC Directive)
characteristics of information technology equipment
þ EN 50081-1 Generic emission standard Part 1:
Residential, commercial and light industry
þ EN 50082-1 Generic immunity standard Part 1:
Residential, commercial and light industry
European Representative: QDI COMPUTER ( UK ) LTD QDI COMPUTER ( SCANDINAVIA ) A/S QDI SYSTEM HANDEL GMBH QDI COMPUTER ( NETHERLANDS) B. V. QDI COMPUTER (FRANCE) SARL QDI COMPUTER HANDELS GMBH QDI COMPUTER (ESPANA) S.A. QDI COMPUTER (SWEDEN) AB
Signature : Place / Date : HONG KONG/1999
Printed Name : Anders Cheung Position/ Title : President
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Declaration of conformity
Trade Name: QDI Computer ( U. S . A. ) Inc.
Model Name: GeniuX 4
Responsible Party: QDI Computer ( U. S. A.) Inc.
Address: 41456 Christy Street
Fremont, CA 94538
Telephone: (510) 668-4933
Facsimile: (510) 668-4966
Equipment Classification: FCC Class B Subassembly
Type of Product: Mainboard
Manufacturer: Quantum Designs (HK) Inc.
Address: 5/F, Somerset House, TaiKoo Place
979 Kings Road, Quarry Bay, HONG KONG
Supplementary Information:
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions : (1) this device may not cause harmful interfer­ence, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Signature : Date : 1999
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CONTENTS
1. Introduction ............................................................... 1
Overview .......................................................................................... 1
Key Features.....................................................................................1
2. Installation Instructions ............................................. 5
Jumper Settings .................................................................... 5
Processor Frequency Selection...............................................5
Clear CMOS ....................................................................................... 6
Enable/Disable onboard LAN (JP17).................................................... 6
Processor Installation............................................................ 7
Expansion Cards ........................................................................... 8
PCI1~PCI6 .......................................................................................... 8
SCSI.................................................................................................. 9
LAN .................................................................................................. 9
AGP .................................................................................................. 9
PCI Resource Configuration................................................................ 9
Narrow SCSI ................................................................................... 10
Wide SCSI ....................................................................................... 10
Ultra 2 SCSI ..................................................................................... 10
External Connectors ............................................................ 11
PS/2 Keyboard Connector, PS/2 Mouse Connector ............................ 11
USB1, USB2 .................................................................................... 11
Parallel Port Connector and Serial Port Connector( UART1, UART2) ... 11
LAN Connector ................................................................................ 11
Power Supply Connector(J21, J22, J23)& Power Switch (Power) ..... 12
Hard Disk LED Connector(HDLED)
Reset Switch (RESET) ..................................................................... 13
Speaker Connector (SPEAKER) ........................................................ 13
Power LED Connector(PWR_LED) .................................................... 13
Key_Lock Connector (KEY_L).......................................................... 13
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CONTENTS
ACPI LED Connector (GRN_LED) ....................................................... 13
Hardware Green Connector(SLEEP)................................................... 13
Infrared Header(IrDA) ........................................................................ 14
Fan Connector(PFAN1, PFAN2, PFAN3, PFAN3, PFAN4, PFAN5, BFAN,
CFAN) ............................................................................................... 14
Wake-Up On LAN (WOL).................................................................... 14
Wake-Up On Internal Modem (WOM) ................................................... 15
I2C Bus Connector.............................................................................. 15
Memory Configuration..............................................................15
3. SecurityEasy................................................................ 17
4. BIOS Description .............................................................. 19
Utility Support...........................................................................19
FLASH.EXE.......................................................................................... 19
AWARD BIOS Description ........................................................21
Entering Setup .....................................................................................21
Load Setup Defaults .......................................................................... 21
Standard CMOS Setup ....................................................................... 21
BIOS Features Setup ........................................................................ 24
Chipset Features Setup...................................................................... 26
Power Management Setup ................................................................. 28
PNP/PCI Configuration Setup ............................................................... 31
Integrated Peripherals ........................................................................ 33
System Monitor .................................................................................. 35
SecurityEasy Setup .............................................................................36
Password Setting .............................................................................. 37
IDE HDD Auto Detection...................................................................... 38
Boot with BIOS defaults ..................................................................... 39
Appendix A QDI Mainboard Utility CD-ROM ......................... 41
Appendix B Boot Logo ........................................................ 42
II
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Chapter 1
Chapter 1
Chapter 1
Introduction
Introduction
Overview
The GeniuX 4 is a highly integrated, high performance mainboard designed for mid-range and higher-end servers and workstations. It is centered on the Intel® 440GX AGPset and supports two Intel Pentium® II Xeon™ processors. It supports up to 2GB of ECC memory, 6 PCI slots (1 ISA shared) and 7 cooling fans for a high reliability architecture. It also provides advanced features such as wake -up on LAN, wake-up on internal/external modem, key­board password power-on function and SecurityEasy function. Together with its integrated Intel 82558 LAN and integrated Adaptec AIC-7890 Ultra 2 SCSI, you get a powerful system for critical business server applications.
Key Features
Microprocessor
l Supports all Intel Pentium® II Xeon™ processors at 400/450MHz or higher frequency
with 512KB/1MB/2MB L2 cache.
l Supports dual Slot 2 processors. l Supports 100MHz host bus speed. l CPU core frequency = Bus speed x2, x4, x4.5, or other ratio supported by Intel. l The CPU core and L2 Cache voltage adjustable from 1.3V to 3.5V automatically
through onboard switching voltage regulator with VID(Voltage ID).
Chipset
l Intel® 440GX AGPset: 82443GX, 82371EB(PIIX4E)
System memory
l Provides four 168 pin 3.3V unbuffered DIMM sockets.
l
Supports 100MHz SDRAM memory and registered memory.
l
Supports maximun memory capacity up to 2GB.
l
SDRAM 64 bit data interface with ECC support.
On-board IDE
l
Supports two PCI PIO and Bus Master IDE ports.
l
Two fast IDE interfaces supporting four IDE devices including IDE hard disks
and CD-ROM drives.
l
Supports up to PIO Mode 4 timing.
l
Supports “Ultra DMA/33” Synchronous DMA mode, transferring data up to
33Mbytes/sec.
Integrated 16x32bit buffer for IDE PCI Burst Transfers.
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Introduction
On-board I/O
l
Use Winbond W83977EF super I/O chip.
l
One floppy port supporting up to two 3.5” or 5.25” floppy drives with 360K/720K/
1.2M/1.44M/2.88M format.
l
Two high speed 16550 compatible UART (COM1/COM2/COM3/COM4 selective) with 16-byte send/receive FIFOs.
l
One enabled parallel port at the I/O address 378H/278H/3BCH with additional bi­direction I/O capability and multi-mode as SPP/EPP/ECP (IEEE 1284 compliant).
l
Circuit protection provided, preventing damages to the parallel port when a connected printer is powered up or operates at a higher voltage.
l
Supports LS-120 floppy disk drive.
l
All I/O ports can be enabled/disabled in the BIOS setup.
Onboard SCSI
l Based on the Adaptec AIC-7890 PCI to SCSI controller and AIC-3860 chip. l Supports Ultra 2, Wide and Narrow SCSI interface.
l
Date transfer rate up to 80MB/Sec.
l
Provides drivers for Dos, Windows 95, Windows NT, Netware, OS/2.
SCO Unix, Unixware.
l
SCSI terminator can be enabled/disabled automatically.
l
Provides an external wide SCSI cable. (manufacturing option)
Onboard LAN
l
Based on the Intel 10/100Mbps PCI to LAN controller 82558.
l
Supports auto-negotiation protocol.
l
Supports Full Duplex Flow Control.
l
Supports Wake-up On LAN (WOL).
l
Supports Adapter Fault Tolerance (AFT).
l
Supports Adaptive Load Balancing (ALB).
l
Supports Fast Ether Channel (FEC).
l
Supports Hotplug.
Advanced features
l
PCI 2.2 specification compliant.
l Provides Trend ChipAwayVirus l Provides on-board PS/2 mouse and PS/2 keyboard ports. l Supports two USB ports. l Provides infrared interface. l Supports Windows 95/98 software power-down. l Supports wake-up on LAN and wake-up on internal/external modem. l On-board Winbond 83782 supports system monitoring (monitors CPU and
system temperatures, system voltages and FAN speed).
l
Supports keyboard password power-on function.
2
®
On Guard.
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BIOS
l
Licensed advanced AWARD BIOS, supports DIP flash ROM with 2M bits memory
size, plug and play ready.
l
Supports IDE CD-ROM or SCSI boot up.
Green function
l
Supports ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) and ODPM
(OS Directed Power Management).
l
Supports three green modes: Doze, Standby and Suspend.
SecurityEasy function
l
Provides advanced SecurityEasy function
l
Three ways are provided to enter the SecurityEasy lock status: sleep button/
Keyboard Inactive Timer/ Hot key.
l
Power switch, reset button, PS/2 mouse and keyboard are locked in
the SecurityEasy lock status.
Expansion slots
l 6 PCI slots and 1 ISA slot. l 1 AGP slot.
Board size
320mm x 305mm.
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chapter 2
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
Installation Instructions
Installation Instructions
This section covers Jumper Settings, Processor Installation, Expansion cards, External Connectors and Memory Configuration. Refer to the mainboard layout chart for locations of all the jumpers, external connectors, slots and I/O ports. Furthermore, this section lists all necessary connector pin assignments for your reference. The particular state of the jump­ers, connectors and ports are illustrated in the following figures. Before setting the jumpers or inserting these connectors, please pay attention to the directions.
Be sure to unplug the AC power supply before adding or removing expansion cards or other system peripherals, otherwise your mainboard and expansion cards might be severely damaged.
Jumper Settings
Jumper settings are located on the mainboard. Pin 1 of all jumpers are located on the side with a thick white line (Pin 1 ), referring to the mainboard silkscreen. Jumpers with two pins will be shown graphically as for close and for open. Jump­ers with three pins will be shown as to represent pin1& pin2 connected and to represent pin2 & pin3 connected.
Processor Frequency Selection (JP5)
Jumper JP5 sets the processor frequency. The details are as shown below.
1
7
200MHz
8
7
400MHz
8 7
450MHz
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Manual for GeniuX 4
JP5
2
1
JP5
2
1
JP5
2
5
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Installation Instruction
Carefully set the processor frequency by referring to the list below. The default setting is 400MHz.
5 - 6
OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
JP5
3 - 4
OPEN CLOSE CLOSE
1 - 2
OPEN
CLOSE
OPEN
Pentium® II
XeonTM Processor
200MHz 400MHz 450MHz
7- 8
OPEN
CLOSE
CLOSE
Clear CMOS (JP6)
If you want to clear CMOS, unplug the AC power supply first, close JP6 (pin1& pin2) once, set JP6 back to normal status with pin2 & pin3 connected, then power on the system.
1 2 3
Normal status:
JP6
1 2 3
Clear CMOS:
JP6
Enable/Disable onboard LAN (JP17)
If using onboard LAN, close JP17 (default). Otherwise, set JP17 open for disabling the onboard LAN.
1 2
Enable:
1 2
Disable:
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Manual for GeniuX 4
JP17
JP17
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chapter 2
Processor Installation
Before installing the Pentium® II Xeon cessor frequency is set properly according to the specification of the processor. When a single processor is used, only the CPU A slot (refer to chart below) can be selected to install the processor, while the GTC (GTL Terminator Card) must be plugged into the CPU B slot. When dual processors are used, they should be identical. The installation steps are as shown below.
TM
processor, make sure the pro-
CPU A
CPU B
2. Place the upper guide onto the Pentium® II Xeon processor, securing it.
1. Place the outter side guides of the retention module onto the mainboard, paying attention to the 4 holes on the mainbaord around slot 2, then secure the 4 screws.
TM
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Installation Instruction
3. Slide the processor with upper guide connected, inserting it onto the mainboard
4. Finally screw the 4 nuts on the top of the retention module.
Expansion Cards PCI1, PCI2, PCI3, PCI4, PCI5, PCI6
The PCI bus uses its own internal interrupt system for dealing with requests from the cards on the bus. These interrupts are often called “PIRQ#A”, “PIRQ#B”, “PIRQ#C” and “PIRQ#D” to avoid confusion with the normal numbered system IRQs (IRQ0~15). These interrupts, if
needed by cards in the slots, are mapped to the normal system IRQs. The following chart show how the PCI slots connect these internal interrupts.
8
PCI1 / PCI6
PIRQD# - B7
PIRQB# - B8
PCI3
PIRQA# - B7
PIRQC# - B8
A6 - PIRQ#C A7 - PIRQ#A
A6 - PIRQ#D A7 - PIRQ#B
PIRQB# - B7 PIRQD #- B8
PIRQC# - B7 PIRQA# - B8
Manual for GeniuX 4
PCI2 / PCI4
A6 - PIRQ#A A7 - PIRQ#C
PCI5
A6 - PIRQ#B A7 - PIRQ#D
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chapter 2
SCSI
The onboard SCSI adapter AIC-7890 occupies PIRQ#C of the PCI interrupt.
LAN
The onboard LAN adapter 82558 occupies PIRQ#B of the PCI interrupt.
AGP
Normally AGP card occupies PIRQ#A of the PCI interrupt.
PCI Resource Configuration
Normally PCI card uses A6 as the IRQ line, and AGP occupies PIRQ#A of the PCI interrupt. Based on this assumption, we recommend the PCI resource configuration listed in the table below.
PCI Interrupt PIRQ#A PIRQ#B PIRQ#C PIRQ#D Onboard Device LAN SCSI AGP AGP USB USB
PCI
PCI Slots (Refer to above chart)
Devices Installed
PCI2, PCI4 PCI 5 PCI1 PCI 3
PCI6
1. If the add-in AGP card can share the interrupt with other devices, the master device can oc­cupy one slot, however slave devices can be in­stalled on both slots at the same time, or simulta­neously install one mas­ter and one slave device.
2. If the add-in AGP card can not share the inter­rupt, only slave devices can be installed.
Slave device only.
Slave device only.
1. If no USB device is connected and the op­tion “Assign IRQ For USB” in “PNP/PCI CON­FIGURATION” of CMOS setup is disabled, both master and slave de­vices can be installed,
2. If a USB device is connected, or the option “Assign IRQ For USB” in “PNP/PCI CONFIGURA­TION” of CMOS setup is enabled, only slave de­vices can be installed.
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Installation Instruction
Narrow SCSI
Narrow SCSI interface uses an 8-bit bus and a 50-pin connector. It supports Ultra narrow SCSI peripherals and supports data transfer rate of 20MB/S. Be sure the red side of the cable
is aligned with the end of the connector which is marked with “ ”
Wide SCSI
Wide SCSI interface uses a 16-bit bus and a 68-pin connector. It supports Ultra Wide SCSI peripherals and supports data transfer rate of 40MB/s.
Ultra 2 SCSI
Ultra 2 SCSI interface use a 16-bit bus and a 68-pin connector. It supports Wide Ultra2 SCSI peripherals and supports data transfer rate of 80MB/S. Please note:
1. Ultra Wide SCSI HDDs can be connected to either Wide SCSI connector or Ultra 2 SCSI connector. In both ways the data transfer rate is 40MB/S.
2. Ultra 2 SCSI HDDs can also be connected to either Ultra 2 SCSI connector or Wide SCSI connector. Supports the data transfer rate of 80MB/S only when connect­ ing to Ultra 2 SCSI connector. If connecting to Wide SCSI connector, the data trans­ fer rate is 40MB/S
3. If an Ultra wide SCSI HDD is connected to Ultra 2 SCSI channel, and all other HDDs connected are Ultra 2 SCSI HDDs, the data transfer rate supported will be 40MB/ S for all.
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chapter 2
External Connectors
PS/2 Keyboard Connector, PS/2 Mouse Connector
PS/2 keyboard connector is for the usage of PS/2 keyboard. If using a standard AT size keyboard, an adapter should be used to fit this connector. PS/2 mouse connector is for the usage of PS/2 mouse.
PS/2 Mouse Connector
PS/2 Keyboard Connector
USB1, USB2
Two USB ports are available for connecting USB devices.
Top: USB1
Bottom: USB2
Parallel Port Connector and Serial Port Connector (UART1, UART2)
The parallel port connector can be connected to a parallel device such as a printer, while the serial port connectors can be connected to serial port devices such as a serial port mouse. You can enable/disable them and choose the IRQ or I/O address in “INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS” from AWARD BIOS SETUP.
Parallel Port
UART1
UART2
LAN Connector
The onboard LAN supports IEEE802.3 10 BASE-T and 100 BASE-TX. An RJ-45 connector is provided for twisted-pair cabling. Data transfer speed is automatically determined by the
auto-negotiation protocol. Two LED indicators are provided: LINK and Active.
Active
LINK
RJ-45 connector for 10/100 Mbps
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Installation Instruction
Power Supply Connector(J21, J22, J23) & Power Switch (POWER)
The GeniuX 4 green mainboard supports the standard industrial ATX power supply. Check the ratings of the power supply installed to ensure it meets the following requirements.
Power requirement
Normally the maximum rating power for the power supply installed should be at least 300W. If there are too many peripheral devices in your system, a stronger power supply is needed.
Current requirements Voltages +3.3V +5V +12V -5V -12V 5VSB Currents 14A 24A 10A 0.25A 0.5A 0.72A
The 5VSB line current of the power supply should be taken into consideration. If it is less than 0.72A, the system may not work properly. If a PCI card using 5VSB line is inserted, the 5VSB line current of the power supply should be more.
The mainboard provides three power connectors (J21, J22, J23), as noted below:
1. Using two power supplies simultaneously is prohibited. This will result in serious damages to your mainboard.
2. Connetors(J21, J22, J23) can be used only by one power supply with related plugs. For example, if two Intel Pentium®II XeonTM Processors are used on
the system, it is necessary to use the power supply which has at least two power plugs (a big one for J21/J22 and a small one for J23).
The power switch (POWER) should be connected to a momentary switch. When powering up your system, first turn on the mechanical switch of the power supply (if one is pro­vided), then push once the button of the power switch. When powering off the system, you needn’ t turn off the mechanical switch, just push once the button of the power switch.
If you change “soft-off by PWR-BTTN” from default “Instant-off” to “Delay 4 Secs” in BIOS Setup (POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP), the power button should be pressed for more than 4 seconds before the system powers down.
Power Supply Connector (J21, J22)
3.3V 3.3V GND 5V GND 5V GND PS-OK 5VSB 12V
1
20
3.3V -12V GND PSON GND GND GND -5V 5V 5V
Assistant Power Connector (J23)
POWER Switch
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Manual for GeniuX 4
+5V +3.3V +3.3V GND GND GND
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chapter 2
Hard Disk LED Connector (HDLED)
The connector connects to the case’ s HDD LED indicating the activity status of IDE hard disk/CD-ROM drive or SCSI hard disk/CD-ROM drive. The connector has an orientation. If one way doesn’ t work, try the other way.
Reset Switch (RESET)
The connector connects to the case’ s reset switch. Press the switch once, the system resets.
Speaker Connector (SPEAKER)
The connector can be connected to the speaker on the case.
Power LED Connector (PWRLED)
The power LED has two status. When the system is in power-off status, the LED is off. When the system is powered up, the LED is on.
Key-Lock Connector (KEY_L)
The connector can be connected to the keyboard lock switch on the case for locking the keyboard.
ACPI LED Connector (GRN_LED)
The LED Connected to this header shows the status of the system as described below:
LED Status System Status
Off The system is in power-off status. On The system is in power-up status. Flashing at a frequency of about 1Hz The system is in Green Mode. Flashing at a frequency of about 1/2Hz The system is in SecurityEasy Lock status.
Hardware Green Connector (SLEEP)
Push this switch once, the system enters suspend mode. Push the switch again, the system will be woken up. If the SecurityEasy function is enabled, pushing the switch enables the system to enter SecurityEasy Lock status.
GND
GND
GND VCC
GND
NC
SLEEP GRN_LED
KEY_L
PWRLED POWER
SPEAKER
RESET
HD_LED
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Manual for GeniuX 4
SLEEP
LED ­LED -
LED +
KEYLOCK
LED ­LED -
LED +
POWER
SPKDATA
RESET
GND LED -
LED +
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Installation Instruction
Infrared Header (IRDA)
This connector supports wireless transmitting and receiving. You must set “Serial Port 2 Mode” to IrDA or ASKIR and configure the settings in the “INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS” section of the BIOS.
VCC
IRTX
IRRX
VCC
NC
GND
IrDA
Fan Connector (PFAN1, PFAN2, PFAN3, PFAN4, PFAN5, BFAN, CFAN)
PFAN1/PFAN5 refers to processor fan1/5. BFAN refers to BAKFAN and CFAN refers to chassis fan. The speed of these seven fans can be detected by the system, and viewed in “System Monitor” of the BIOS.
PFAN4, PFAN5 PFAN3
PFAN1, PFAN2
FAN GND
+12 V
SENSE
BFAN, CFAN
Wake-Up On LAN ( WOL)
This connector is reserved for the usage of the customer’ s own LAN card. Through Wake­up On LAN function, a wake event occuring from network can wake up the system. If this function is to be used, please be sure an ATX 2.01 power supply of which 5VSB line is capable of delivering 720mA, and a LAN adapter which supports this function are used. Then connect this header to the relevant connector on the LAN adapter, set “Resume by Ring or LAN” as Enabled from the “POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP” section of the BIOS. Save & exit, then boot the operating system once to make sure this function takes effect.
WOL
+5V standby GND Signal for waking up (active high)
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chapter 2
Wake-Up On Internal Modem (WOM)
Through the Wake-Up On Internal Modem function, the system which is in power-off status can be powered up by a ring signal received from the internal modem. If this function is to be used, please be sure an internal modem card which supports this function is used. Then connect this header to the relevant connector on the modem card, set “Resume by Ring or LAN” to Enabled from the “POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP” section of the BIOS. Save & exit, then boot the operating system once to make sure this function takes effect.
WOM
+5V standby
Signal for waking up (active low)
GND
I2C Bus Connector (J34, J35)
The I2C-bus connectors are provided to connect the system devices by using I2C bus.
SDA
5VSB
3VSB
NC
GND
GND NC
3V
5V
SCL
1
J34, J35
Memory Configuration
This mainboard provides four 168 pin 3.3V un-buffered DIMM sockets to support a flexible memory size ranging from 8MB to 2GB. Both 100MHz SDRAM and registered DIMMs are
supported. The following set of rules allow optimum configurations.
Rules for populating a 440GX memory array:
l SDRAM and registered DIMMs can not be used on the same system, it is advised you use
only one kind of DIMM.
l Possible SDRAM DIMM memory sizes are 8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB or 256MB
in each DIMM socket.
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chapter 3
Chapter 3
Chapter 3
SecurityEasy
SecurityEasy
There are two ways to prevent unauthorized entry or use of the system: System Password and SecurityEasy.
System Password
Set system password in the PASSWORD SETTING section of the BIOS, and set the “ Pass­word Setting” to System in the “BIOS FEATURES SETUP” section. You will be prompted for the password every time the system boots or any time you try to enter BIOS Setup. If the “Password Setting” is set as Setup, you will be prompted for the password only when entering BIOS Setup.
SecurityEasy
The GeniuX 4 mainboard provides additional SecurityEasy function to protect the system from unauthorized entry or use. There are three ways to enter the SecurityEasy lock status.
l Push once the button connected to the two-pin header SLEEP after enabling the SecurityEasy
Lock function in BIOS Setup. (If the lock function is disabled, this button is used as SLEEP button.)
l “Keyboard inactive Timer” is counted to the preset value-from 4 minute to 1 hour set in the
BIOS Setup.
l Push once the hot key (Ctrl + F12) after enabling the Hotkey function in BIOS setup.
In SecurityEasy lock status, the power switch and reset buttons are unresponsive, PS/2 mouse is locked and the keyboard is locked except for the SecurityEasy password entering. The video won’ t be blank in the lock status. The only way to exit the lock status is to enter SecurityEasy password using the keyboard. This means if you set the lock function as enabled, you must also set the SecurityEasy password.
Please read the notes below thoroughly. Note 1: The green function(Doze/Standby/Suspend mode) and SecurityEasy lock function
can not be enabled at the same time.
Note 2: If lock function is enabled, the SecurityEasy password should be set, no more than six
characters.
Note 3: When setting the SecurityEasy password or entering the password to exit the lock
status, use the character keys and the <Enter> key located on the alphabetic pad.
Note 4: The serial mouse and the USB keyboard/mouse can’ t be locked in SecurityEasy lock
mode.
Note 5: See also chapter 4 BIOS Description for detailed BIOS information.
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Chapter 4
Chapter 4
Chapter 4
BIOS Description
BIOS Description
Utility Support:
FLASH.EXE
This is a flash memory write/read utility used for the purpose of upgrading your BIOS when necessary. Before doing so, please note:
l We strongly recommend you only upgrade BIOS when encountering problems. l Before upgrading your BIOS, review the description below to avoid making
mistakes, destroying the BIOS and resulting in a non-working system.
When you are encountering problems, for example, you find your system doesn’ t support the new CPU which is released after our current mainboard, you may therefore upgrade the BIOS.
Follow the steps exactly for a successful upgrade.
1. Create a bootable system floppy diskette, by typing FORMAT A:/s from the DOS prompt under DOS6.xx or Windows 9x environment.
2. Copy FLASH.EXE from the directory \Utility located on the QDI Mainboard Utility CD onto your new bootable diskette.
3. Download the updated BIOS file from the Website (http://www.qdigrp.com). Please be sure to download the suitable BIOS file for your mainboard.
4. Uncompress the file download, copy the BIOS file (xx.bin) onto the bootable diskette, and note the checksum of this BIOS which is found in readme file.
5. Reboot the system from the bootable diskette created.
6. Then run the FLASH utility at the A:\ prompt. During the process, the system will prompt : “Do you want to save the BIOS(Y/N)” . If you type “Y”, the system will prompt for the BIOS name. The system will also display the checksum which should be exactly the same as the checksum viewed in the readme file. Don’ t turn off power or reset the system until the BIOS upgrade has been completed.
Concerning how to run the FLASH utility, please refer to the following descriptions: Usage: FLASH [BIOSfile] [/c[<command...>]][/n] FLASH [BIOSfile] [/g] /c: Flashing memory will clear previous settings. Default allows settings to remain. <command> function definition: c: clear CMOS; p: clear PnP; d: clear DMI.
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BIOS Description
/n: programs BIOS without prompting. If this option is chosen:
Be sure your new BIOS is compatible with your mainboard. If not, the system will be damaged. /g: Retrieves BIOS file from BIOS ROM.
Examples: A:\FLASH.EXE BIOSfile.bin A:\FLASH.EXE BIOSfile.bin /cdpc/n A:\FLASH.EXE BIOSfile.bin /g
Note: FLASH utility runs incorrectly at Windows DOS prompt.
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Chapter 4
AWARD BIOS Description Entering Setup
Power on the computer, when the following message briefly appears at the bottom of the screen during the POST (Power On Self Test), press <Del> key or simultaneously press the <Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Esc> keys, to enter the AWARD BIOS CMOS Setup Utility.
Press <Del> to enter SETUP
Once you have entered, the main menu (Figure 1) appears on the screen. The main menu allows you to select from eleven setup functions and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys to select among the items and press the <Enter> key to accept or enter the sub-menu.
Figure-1 Main Menu
Note:The “System Monitor” item will not be displayed if there is no W83782 system monitor supporting chip on the mainboard.
Load Setup Defaults
The Setup Defaults are common and efficient. It is recommended that users load the setup defaults first, then modify the needed configuration settings.
Standard CMOS Setup
The basic CMOS settings included in “Standard CMOS Setup” are Date, Time, Hard Disk Drive Types, Floppy Disk Drive Types, and VGA etc. Use the arrow keys to highlight
the item, then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you want in each item.
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BIOS Description
Figure-2 Standard CMOS Setup Menu
Hard Disk Primary Master/Primary Slave/Secondary Master/Secondary Slave
These categories identify the HDD types of 2 IDE channels installed in the computer system. There are three choices provided for the Enhanced IDE BIOS: None, Auto, and User. “None” means no HDD is installed or set; “Auto” means the system can auto-detect the hard disk when booting up; by choosing “user”, the related information should be entered regarding the following items. Enter the information directly from the keyboard and press < Enter>:
CYLS number of cylinders HEAD number of heads PRECOMP write pre-compensation LANDZ landing zone SECTOR number of sectors MODE HDD access mode
Video
Set this field to the type of video display card installed in your system.
EGA/ VGA Enhanced Graphics Adapter / Video Graphic Array. For EGA,
VGA, SEGA, SVGA, or PGA monitor adapters. CGA 40 Color Graphic Adapter, powering up in 40 column mode. CGA 80 Color Graphic Adapter, powering up in 80 column mode. MONO Monochrome adapter, including high resolution monochrome
22
adapters.
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Chapter 4
Halt On
This category determines whether or not the computer will stop if an error is detected during powering up.
No errors The system boot will not stop for any errors that may be
detected.
All errors Whenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error, the system will
stop and you will be prompted.
All, But Keyboard The system boot will not stop for a keyboard error; but it will
stop for all other errors.
All, But Diskette The system boot will not stop for a disk error; but it will stop
for all other errors.
All, But Disk/Key The system boot will not stop for a keyboard or disk error, but it will
stop for all other errors.
Memory
This is a Display-Only Category, determined by POST (Power On Self Test) of the BIOS.
Base Memory The POST of the BIOS will determine the amount of base
(or conventional) memory installed in the system.
Extended Memory The BIOS determines how much extended memory is
presented during the POST.
Other Memory This is the memory that can be used for different
applications. Shadow RAM is most used in this area.
Total Memory Total memory of the system equals the sum of the above
memory.
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BIOS Description
BIOS Features Setup
Figure-3 BIOS Features Setup Menu
The following indicates the options for each item and describes their meaning.
Item Option Description
l ChipAway Enabled Guards against boot virus threats early in the boot
Virus On Guard cycle, before they have a chance to load into your system, ensuring your computer boots to a clean operating system.
Disabled Invalidates this function.
l CPU Enabled Enables CPU internal Level1/Level2 cache.
L1/L2 Cache Disabled Disables CPU internal Level1/Level2 cache.
l CPU L2 Cache Enabled Enables CPU L2 Cache ECC(Error Checking and
ECC Correction) function.
Disabled Disables CPU L2 Cache ECC function.
l Quick Power on Enabled Enables quick POST. BIOS will shorten or skip
Self Test some check items during POST, to speed up POST
after you power on the system.
Disabled Normal POST.
l Boot Sequence C,A,SCSI,... Any of these search sequences can be chosen
C,CDROM,A for booting.
LS/ZIP, C
l Swap Floppy Enabled Exchanges the assignment of A&B floppy drives.
Drive Disabled The assignment of A&B floppy drives are normal.
l Boot Up On Keypad is used as number keys.
Numlock Status Off Keypad is used as arrow keys.
l Gate A20 Normal The A20 signal is controlled by the keyboard controller
Option or chipset hardware.
Fast Default setting. The A20 signal is controlled by Port 92
or the chipset specific method.
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Chapter 4
l Password Setting System The system will not boot and access to BIOS
Setup will be denied if the correct password is not entered when prompted.
Setup The system will boot up, but access to BIOS
Setup will be denied if the correct password is not entered when prompted.
l MPS Version 1.1 MPS version is 1.1(usually for UNIX).
Contro For OS 1.4 MPS version is 1.4 (usually for Windows NT).
l OS Select For Non-OS2 If your operating system is not OS/2, please select
DRAM>64MB this item.
OS2 If system DRAM is more than 64MB and the operating
system is OS/2, please select this item.
l Video BIOS Enabled Video BIOS will be copied to RAM. Video Shadow
Shadow will increase the video speed.
Disabled Video shadow is disabled.
l C8000~CBFFF Enabled Optional ROM will be copied to RAM by 16K bytes
Shadow: per unit. DC000-DFFFF Shadow: Disabled The shadow function is disabled.
l Show Bootup Enabled Enables the logo when system boots up
Logo Disabled Logo will not be shown when system boots up.
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BIOS Description
Chipset Features Setup
Figure-4 Chipset Features Setup Menu
The following indicates the options for each item and describes their meaning.
Item Option Description
l SDRAM CAS 2 Defines the CLT timing parameter of SDRAM.
Latency Time Latency Time =2xSystem Clocks.
3 Latency Time =3xSystem Clocks.
l SDRAM Precharge Enabled Default setting is suggested.
Control Disabled
l DRAM ECC Select ECC Provides ECC (Error Checking and Correction)
function.
Non-ECC Disables ECC function.
l Video RAM Enabled Beside conventional memory, video RAM area is
Cacheable also cacheable.
Disabled Video RAM area is not cacheable.
l 8 Bit I/ O Recovery 1~ 8 Defines the ISA Bus 8 bit I/O operating recovery
Time. time.
NA 8 bit I/O recovery time does not exist.
l 16 Bit I / O 1~ 4 Defines the ISA Bus 16 bit I/O operating recovery
Recovery Time time.
NA 16 bit I/O recovery time does not exist.
l Passive Release Enabled Default setting is suggested.
Disabled
l Delayed Transaction Enabled Default setting is suggested.
Disabled
l AGP Aperture Size 4~256 Sets the effective size of the Graphics Aperture
(MB) to be used in the particular PAC Configuration.
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Chapter 4
l Close Empty DIMM Enabled Closes empty DIMM/PCI Clock to reduce EMI.
/PCI Clock Disabled Does not close DIMM/PCI Clock.
l Spread Spectrum Enabled Enables Clock Spread Spectrum to reduce
Modulated EMI.
Disabled Disables Clock Spread Spectrum.
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BIOS Description
l Assign IRQ Enabled Assigns an IRQ for USB. If an USB device is
For USB used, enable this item.
Disabled Does not assign an IRQ for USB. If no USB device
is used, disabling this item can release the IRQ.
l Assign IRQ Enabled Assigns an IRQ for VGA Card.
For VGA Disabled Does not assign an IRQ for the VGA card. In
order to release the IRQ.
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Chapter 4
Integrated Peripherals
Figure-7 Integrated Peripherals Menu
The following indicates the options for each item and describes their meaning.
Item Option Description
l IDE HDD Block Enabled Allows IDE HDD to read/write several sectors
Mode at once.
Disabled IDE HDD only reads/writes a sector once.
l IDE Mode 0 - 4 Defines the IDE primary/secondary master/ slave
Primary/ Secondary PIO mode. Master/Slave PIO Auto The IDE PIO mode is defined by auto -detection.
l IDE Auto Ultra DMA mode will be enabled if ultra DMA device
Primary/ Secondary is detected. Master/Slave UDMA Disabled Disables this function.
l On-chip Enabled On-chip primary/secondary PCI IDE port is enabled.
Primary/Secondary Disabled On-chip primary/secondary PCI IDE port is PCI IDE disabled.
l On board PCI SCSI Enabled Chip Disabled l USB Keyboard Enabled USB Keyboard Support is enabled.
Support Disabled USB Keyboard Support is disabled.
l Init Display First PCI SLOT Initializes the PCI VGA first. If a PCI VGA card
and an AGP card are installed together in the system, the one initialized first functions.
AGP Initializes the AGP first.
l POWER ON Password Enables the keyboard password power-on
Function function and disables the power switch’ s power-
on function. In order to implement this function, you need to set the “KB Power On Password” . Then you can power on the system only by using the keyboad.
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BIOS Description
Button Only Disables the keyboard password power-on
function. The system can be powered on only by the power switch.
l Onboard Serial 3F8/IRQ4, Defines the onboard serial port address and required
Port 1/2 2F8/IRQ3, interrupt number.
3E8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, Auto Onboard serial port address and IRQ are
automatically assigned.
Disabled Onboard serial port is disabled.
l Serial Port 2 Normal Defines Serial Port 2 as standard serial port.
Mode ASKIR Supports SHARP ASK-IR protocol with maximum
baud rate up to 57600bps.
IrDA Supports IrDA version1.0 SIR protocol with
maxiumum baud rate up to 115.2Kbps.
l Onboard Parallel 378/IRQ7, Defines onboard parallel port address and IRQ
Port 278/IRQ5, channel.
3BC/IRQ7 Disabled Onboard parallel port is disabled.
l Parallel Port Mode SPP Defines the parallel port mode as,
EPP Standard Parallel Port (SPP), Enhanced ECP, Parallel Port (EPP), or Extended ECP+EPP Capabilities Port (ECP).
l PWRON After Off The system remains off when the AC power
PWR-Fail supply resumes.
on The system will be powered up when the AC
power supply resumes.
Former_sts whatever the system status is, before the AC
power supply cuts off, the system resumes in the pevious status (ON/OFF) when the AC power supply resumes.
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Chapter 4
System Monitor
Figure-8 System Monitor Menu
The following describes the meaning of each item.
Item Current Description Data Shown
l Current System Temp. 30 l Current CPU1 Temp. 88
Current CPU2 Temp. N/A
Current CPUFAN1 speed 3813RPM PRM( Revolution Per Minute)- speed of fan
Current CPUFAN2 speed 3813RPM connected to the fan header CPUFAN or
Current CPUFAN3 speed 3360RPMs CHSFAN. Fan speed value is based on an Current CPUFAN4 speed 3360RPM assumption that tachometer signal is two Current CPUFAN5 speed 3360RPM pulses per revolution; In other cases, you Current BAKFAN speed 3360RPM should regard it relatively. Curren CHSFAN speed 3360RPM l VID1 (CPU1) Voltage 2.00V Displays current Voltage values including all
VTT (+1.5) Voltage, 1.4V significant voltages of the mainboard. +3.3V Voltage, 3.24V +3.3V, +5V, +12V and -12V are voltages + 5V 4.94V from an ATX power supply, VTT (+1.5) +12V 11.91V Voltage is GTL Termination Voltage from
-12V -12.03V the on-board regulator. VID1(CPU1) and VID2
l L2 Cache Voltage 2.72V (CPU2) Voltages are CPU core voltage from l Battery 3.20V the onboard switching power supply. L2 l VID2 (CPU2) Voltage 2.00V cache voltage is also from onboard switch-
0
C/ 860C The temperature inside the chassis.
0
C/ 1900C The temperature of the CPU core.
ing power supply. Battery is the onboard lithium battery voltage.
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BIOS Description
SecurityEasy Setup
Figure-9 SecurityEasy Setup Menu
The following indicates the options for each item and describes their meaning.
Item Option Description
l Lock Function Enable Enables the SecurityEasy function.
Select Disable Disables the SecurityEasy function.
l SecurityEasy Enter When the SecurityEasy function is enabled, you
Passord need to set the SecurityEasy password, since typing
the SecurityEasy password is the only way to exit the SecurityEasy lock mode. When selecting this option, the following message “ENTER PASSWORD” will appear at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a password. Set the password no more than six characters, and press<Enter>. The password set now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory. Confirm the password when prompted.
l Keyboard Inactive Disable The system will not enter the SecurityEasy lock mode
Timer due to the keyboard inactive timer.
4 Min~ Sets the continunous idle time of keyboard 1 Hour before the system enters the SecurityEasy lock
mode.
l Hotkey Function Disabled Disables the hotkey function.
Select Enabled Push once the hotkey (Ctrl + F12) after enabling this
option, the system will enter the SecurityEasy lock status.
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Chapter 4
Password Setting
When this function is selected, the following message appears at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a password.
ENTER PASSWORD
Type the password, up to eight characters, and press <Enter>. The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection.
To disable password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter password. A message will confirm the password being disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter CMOS Setup freely.
PASSWORD DISABLED
If you have selected “System” in “Password Setting” of “BIOS Features Setup” menu, you will be prompted for the password every time the system reboots or whenever you enter CMOS Setup.
If you have selected “Setup” at “Password Setting” from “BIOS Features Setup” menu, you will be prompted for the password only when you enter CMOS Setup.
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BIOS Description
IDE HDD Auto Detection
The Enhanced IDE features are included in all Award BIOS. Below is a brief description of these features.
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A69KQ10)
CMOS SETUP UTILITY
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
HARD DISKS TYPE SIZE CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECTOR MODE
Primary Master:
Select Primary Master Option (N=Skip): N
OPTION SIZE CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECTOR MODE 2(Y) 541 525 32 0 1049 67 LBA
1 541 1050 16 65535 1049 63 NORMAL 3 541 525 32 65535 1049 63 LARG
Note: Some OSes (like SCO-UNIX) must use “NORMAL” for installation
ESC: Skip
Figure-9 IDE HDD Auto Detection Menu
1. Setup Changes
With auto-detection
BIOS setup will display all possible modes supported by the HDD including NORMAL, LBA and LARGE.
If HDD does not support LBA modes, no “LBA” option will be shown.
If number of physical cylinder is less than or equal to 1024, “LARGE” option may not
be shown.
Users can select their appropriate mode .
With Standard CMOS Setup
CYLS HEADS PRECOMP LAND SECTOR MODE
ZONE Drive C: User(516MB) 1120 16 65535 1119 59 Normal Drive D: None(203MB) 684 16 65535 685 38 --------
When HDD type is in “user” type, the “MODE” option will be available for users to select their own HDD mode.
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Chapter 4
2. HDD Modes
The Award BIOS supports 3 HDD modes: NORMAL, LBA and LARGE.
NORMAL
Generic access mode in which neither the BIOS nor the IDE controller will make any trans­formation during accessing. The maximum number of cylinders, heads and sectors for
NORMAL mode are 1024,16 and 63. If the user sets his HDD to NORMAL mode, the maximum accessible HDD size will be 528
megabytes even though its physical size may be greater than that.
LBA (Logical Block Addressing) mode
A new HDD accessing method to overcome the 528 Megabyte bottleneck. The number of cylinders, heads and sectors shown in setup may not be the number physically contained
in the HDD. During HDD accessing, the IDE controller will transform the logical address described by
sector, head and cylinder number into its own physical address inside the HDD. The maximum HDD size supported by LBA mode is 8.4 Gigabytes.
LARGE mode
Some IDE HDDs contain more than 1024 cylinder without LBA support (in some cases, users do not want LBA). The Award BIOS provides another alternative to support these kinds of HDD.
BIOS tricks DOS (or other OS) into devising the number of cylinders is less than 1024 by dividing it by 2. At the same time, the number of heads is multiplied by 2. A reverse transformation process will be made inside INT13h in order to access the right HDD address.
If using Auto detect, the BIOS will automatically detect the IDE hard disk mode and set it as one of the three modes.
3. Remark
To support LBA or LARGE mode of HDDs, there must be some softwares involved which are located in Award HDD Service Routine(INT13h).It may fail to access a HDD with LBA (LARGE) mode selected if you are running under an Operating System which replaces the
whole INT 13h.
Boot with BIOS defaults
If you have made all the changes to CMOS values and the system can not boot with the CMOS values selected in setup, clear CMOS after power-down, then power on again. System will boot with BIOS default settings.
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Appendix
Appendix A
Appendix A
QDI Mainboard Utility CD-ROM
QDI Mainboard Utility CD-ROM
A QDI Mainboard Utility CD-ROM is supplied with each mainboard. The contents used for this mainboard are:
1. Installation of Intel 440GX Chipset Driver: This utility program was developed for updating several Windows 95/98 INF files so that the latest Intel chipset components can be recognized or configured properly in the system. a. Windows 95 INF Update Run \ChipDrv\Intel\G4\Win95\Setup.exe for installation.
b. Windows98 INF Update Run \ChipDrv\Intel\G4\Win98\Setup.exe for installation.
2. Installation of Intel 82558 LAN Driver:
Locate the appropriate driver for your OS in directory \DevDrv\LAN\82558 Note: You must copy all the files to the hard disk while you install the 82558 driver on Windows NT. For more information about this Intel PCI LAN adapter, please refer to the files contained in the directory \DevDrv\LAN\82558\Info.
3. Installation of Adaptec AIC-7890 SCSI Driver:
Locate the appropriate driver for your OS in directory \DevDrv\SCSI\7890. Note: 1. \DevDrv\SCSI\7890\UNIX\7890.img is the driver for UNIX, you could decom­press it to a floppy disk with HDCOPY.EXE before installation.
2. Windows NT 4.0 should be installed from floppy disk with the SCSI hard disk. For detailed installation instructions, please refer to the readme file in the related directory.
4. PC-cillin Anti-Virus software:
Windows 95/98 English version is located in the directory \Pccillin\Win9x.Run Setup.exe for installation. Windows 95/98 Chinese version is located in the directory \Pccillin\PWin9x.Run Setup.exe for installation. Windows NT 4.0 English version is located in the directory \Pccillin\WinNT4.0. Run Setup.exe for installation. S/N is PNEF-9991-6558-5857-5535.
5. QDI Mainboard Utility:
The utilities located in the directory \Utility are: FLASH.EXE CBLOGO.EXE LF.EXE
Refer to the online help for information on how to use these utilities.
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Appendix
Appendix B.
Appendix B.
Boot Logo
Boot Logo
When you power on or reset your system, the picture displayed below will appear on the screen.
If you press <Esc>, it switches to the booting message screen. Otherwise, it enters operating system directly. You can use “cblogo.exe” ( included on the QDI Mainboard Utility CD) to replace it by any other logo prefered. Regarding the method of using cblogo.exe utility, please refer to its online help. If you don’ t prefer the logo displayed on the screen during boot up, set the “Show Bootup Logo” option as Disabled in the ‘ BIOS FEATURES SETUP” section of the BIOS
* We reserve the right of modifying the default full-logo of QDI without further notification.
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P/N : 430-01016-301-00
Manual GeniuX 4 Ver 1.0
Page 44
Item Checklist
Completely check your package. If you discover damaged or missing items, contact your retailer.
GeniuX 4 mainboard QDI Mainboard Utility CD-ROM Retention Module I/O shield 1 IDE ribbon cable 1 floppy ribbon cable Heat Sink (manufacturing option) Internal 50-pin narrow SCSI cable with 8 headers Internal 68-pin wide SCSI cable with 5 headers Internal 68-pin Ultra 2 SCSI cable with 5 headers External 68-pin wide SCSI cable with bracket (manufacturing option) User’ s manual
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change in order to improve reliability, design, or function without prior notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of this company. In no event will we be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequen­tial damages arising out of the use or the possibility of such damages.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
If you need any further information, please visit our web-site: “www.qdigrp.com”.
Page 45
Board Layout of
Board Layout of
GeniuX 4 V1.0
GeniuX 4 V1.0
Page 46
Supplement for Intel LAN adapter manual
For the onboard LAN adapter on G4 mainboard, refer to the chart below instead of the chart on page1.
100BASE-TX Wiring
LINK
ACT
Twisted pair Ethemet(TPE). Use category 5 cable and RJ-45 connec­tor for this adapter. Do not use category 3 wiring at 100 Mbps. At 100 Mbps, connect to a TX hub, not a T4 hub. For full duplex, see instruction on page 11.
P/N: 439-09000-201-00
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