(reference to the specification under which conformity is declared in
accordance with 89/336 EEC-EMC Directive)
þEN 55022Limits and methods of measurements of radio disturbance
characteristics of information technology equipment
þEN 50081-1Generic emission standard Part 1:
Residential, commercial and light industry
þEN 50082-1Generic immunity standard Part 1:
Residential, commercial and light industry
European Representative:
QDI COMPUTER ( UK ) LTDQDI COMPUTER ( SCANDINAVIA ) A/S
QDI SYSTEM HANDEL GMBHQDI COMPUTER ( NETHERLANDS) B. V.
QDI COMPUTER (FRANCE) SARLQDI COMPUTER HANDELS GMBH
QDI COMPUTER (ESPANA) S.A.QDI COMPUTER (SWEDEN) AB
Signature : Place / Date : HONG KONG/1999
Printed Name : Anders Cheung Position/ Title : President
Page 2
Declaration of conformity
Trade Name:QDI Computer ( U. S . A. ) Inc.
Model Name:GeniuX 1
Responsible Party:QDI Computer ( U. S. A.) Inc.
Address:41456 Christy Street
Fremont, CA 94538
Telephone:(510) 668-4933
Facsimile:(510) 668-4966
Equipment Classification:FCC Class B Subassembly
Type of Product:Mainboard
Manufacturer:Quantum Designs (HK) Inc.
Address:5/F, Somerset House, TaiKoo Place
979 Kings Road, Quarry Bay, HONG
KONG
Supplementary Information:
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions : (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
IDE HDD Auto Detection...................................................................... 38
Boot with BIOS defaults ..................................................................... 39
Appendix A QDI Mainboard Utility CD-ROM/ Intel
and Floppy Disk ........................................................ 41
®
LDCM V3.3 CD-ROM
Appendix B Processor Installation Procedures................... 43
Appendix C Boot Logo ................................................... 45
II
Page 5
Chapter 1
Chapter 1
Chapter 1
Introduction
Introduction
Overview
The GeniuX 1 is a highly integrated, high performance mainboard designed for mid-range
and higher-end servers and workstations. It is centered on the Intel® 440GX AGPset and
supports single or dual Intel Pentium® II/ Pentium® III/CeleronTM processors with 66/100MHz
host bus speed. It supports up to 2GB of ECC memory. It provides advanced features such
as wake -up on LAN, wake-up on internal/external modem, keyboard password power-on,
ManageEasy, LDCM(option) and SecurityEasy function. Together with its onboard 10/100Mbps
Ethernet LAN using Intel 82558 chip and onboard Ultra 2 and Narrow/ Wide SCSI using
Adaptec AIC7890 and AIC3860 chips , you get a powerful system for critical business
server applications.
Key Features
Microprocessor
lSupports single or dual Intel Pentium
333MHz with 66MHz host bus speed.
lSupports single or dual Intel Pentium
500/550/600MHz with 100MHz host bus speed.
lSupports Intel
lSupports 66/100MHz host bus speed.
lCPU core frequency = Bus speed x2, x2.5, x3, x3.5, x4, x4.5, x5, x5.5, x6, x6.5,
®
CeleronTM Processors at 266/300/333/366/400/433/466/500MHz
x7, x7.5, x8.
l
Provides onboard 1.5V and 2.5V regulator.
lThe CPU core and L2 Cache voltage adjustable from 1.3V to 3.5V automatically
through onboard switching voltage regulator with VID(Voltage ID).
®
II/Intel Pentium® III processors 233/266/300/
®
II/Intel Pentium® III processors 350/400/450/
Chipset
lIntel® 440GX AGPset: 82443GX, 82371AB(PIIX4E)
System memory
lProvides four 168 pin 3.3V unbuffered DIMM sockets.
l
Supports 66/100MHz SDRAM memory and registered memory.
l
Supports maximun memory capacity up to 2GB.
l
SDRAM 64 bit data interface with ECC support.
On-board IDE
l
Supports two PCI PIO and Bus Master IDE ports.
Manual for GeniuX 1
1
Page 6
Introduction
l
Two fast IDE interfaces supporting four IDE devices including IDE hard disks
and CD-ROM drives.
l
Supports up to PIO Mode 4 timing.
l
Supports “Ultra DMA/33” Synchronous DMA mode, transferring data up to
33Mbytes/sec, compatible with Ultra DMA/66 HDD.
• Integrated 16x32bit buffer for IDE PCI Burst Transfers.
On-board I/O
l
Use Winbond W83977EF super I/O chip.
l
One floppy port supporting up to two 3.5” or 5.25” floppy drives with 360K/720K/
1.2M/1.44M/2.88M format.
l
Two high speed 16550 compatible UART (COM1/COM2/COM3/COM4 selective)
with 16-byte send/receive FIFOs.
l
One enabled parallel port at the I/O address 378H/278H/3BCH with additional bidirection I/O capability and multi-mode as SPP/EPP/ECP (IEEE 1284 compliant).
l
Circuit protection provided, preventing damages to the parallel port when a
connected printer is powered up or operates at a higher voltage.
l
Supports LS-120 floppy disk drive.
l
All I/O ports can be enabled/disabled in the BIOS setup.
Onboard SCSI
lBased on the Adaptec AIC-7890 PCI to SCSI controller and AIC-3860 chip.
lSupports Ultra 2(LVD, HVD, SE), Wide and Narrow SCSI interface.
l
Date transfer rate up to 80MB/Sec.
l
Provides drivers for Dos, Windows 95, Windows NT, Netware, OS/2.
SCO Unix, Unixware.
l
SCSI terminator can be enabled/disabled automatically.
l
Provides an external wide SCSI cable. (manufacturing option)
Onboard LAN
l
Based on the Intel 10/100Mbps PCI to LAN controller 82558.
l
Supports auto-negotiation protocol.
l
Supports Full Duplex Flow Control.
l
Supports Wake-up On LAN (WOL).
l
Supports Adapter Fault Tolerance (AFT).
l
Supports Adaptive Load Balancing (ALB).
l
Supports Fast Ether Channel (FEC).
l
Supports Hotplug.
Advanced features
lProvides Trend ChipAwayVirus
lProvides on-board PS/2 mouse and PS/2 keyboard ports.
lSupports two USB ports.
lSupports both internal and external Modem Ring Power-On.
2
®
On Guard.
Manual for GeniuX 1
Page 7
Chapter 1
l Provides infrared interface.
l Supports Windows 95/98 software power-down.
l Supports wake-up on LAN and wake-up on internal/external modem.
l On-board LM80 supports system monitoring (monitors CPU and system temperatures,
system voltages and FAN speed).
l LM75 monitors the temperature of the CPU.
l Supports keyboard password power-on function.
l
Protects the system BIOS from being attacked by severe virus such as CIH, by
enabling “Flash Write Protect” in CMOS setup.
l
Provides management application such as ManageEasy and LDCM(LANDesk®Client
Manager).
l
System status resumes after AC power failure
BIOS
l
Licensed advanced AWARD BIOS, supports DIP flash ROM with 2M bits memory
size, plug and play ready.
l
Supports IDE CD-ROM or SCSI boot up.
Green function
l
Supports ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) and ODPM
(OS Directed Power Management).
l
Supports three green modes: Doze, Standby and Suspend.
SecurityEasy function
l
Provides advanced SecurityEasy function
l
Three ways are provided to enter the SecurityEasy lock status: sleep button/
Keyboard Inactive Timer/ Hot key.
l
Power switch, reset button, PS/2 mouse and keyboard are locked in
the SecurityEasy lock status.
Expansion slots
l4 PCI slots and 2 ISA slot.
l1 AGP slot.
Board size
•
320mm x 311.5mm.
Manual for GeniuX 1
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4
Manual for GeniuX 1
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chapter 2
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
Installation Instructions
Installation Instructions
This section covers Jumper Settings, Processor Installation, Expansion cards, External
Connectors and Memory Configuration. Refer to the mainboard layout chart for locations of
all the jumpers, external connectors, slots and I/O ports. Furthermore, this section lists all
necessary connector pin assignments for your reference. The particular state of the jumpers, connectors and ports are illustrated in the following figures. Before setting the jumpers
or inserting these connectors, please pay attention to the directions.
Be sure to unplug the AC power supply before adding or removing expansion cards
or other system peripherals, otherwise your mainboard and expansion cards might
be severely damaged.
Jumper Settings
Jumper settings are located on the mainboard. Pin 1 of all jumpers are located on the side
with a thick white line (Pin 1 ), referring to the mainboard silkscreen. Jumpers
with two pins will be shown graphically as for close and for open. Jumpers with three pins will be shown as to represent pin1& pin2 connected and
to represent pin2 & pin3 connected.
Clock Multiple Selection (JX4,JX3,JX2,JX1)
These jumpers set the frequency ratio between the Internal frequency of the CPU
and the external frequency (namely the Front Side Bus). The system can determine the external frequency (FSB) of the CPU automatically. The Front Side Bus
multiplied by the Clock Multiple equals the CPU’ s frequency.
J
J
J
J
X
X
X
X
1
2
3
4
5
Manual for GeniuX 1
Page 10
Installation Instruction
Clock Multiple Selection Table
FREQ.MUT
2
2.5
JX1
Close
Open
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5
7
7.5
8
Carefully set the processor frequency by referring to the list below. The default setting is
400MHz.
CPU Freq. FSB Multiple JX1 JX2 JX3 JX4
Model (MHz) (MHz)
Open
Close
Open
Close
Open
Close
Open
Close Close
Open
Close
233 66
266 664.0 Close
66
66
66
100
Pentium® II/
Pentium® III/
TM
Celeron
300
333
366 66
400
4004.0
1003503.5
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
Note: GeniuX 1 supports dual CeleronTM processors solution by using QDI socket 370 CPU
card. (Ver 2.0)
100
1005.0
100
100
100
100
100
100
JX2JX3
Close
Close
Open
Open
Close
Close
Open
Open
Close Close
Close Close
Close Close Close
Close Close
Open
Open
Open
Open
Close Close
Close Close
Open
Open
Close
Close
3.5
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.5
Open Open
Open
Close
Open
Open
Close
Open
4.5
Open
Close
5.5Open
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
CloseCloseClose
Open
Close
Open
Close
JX4
Close
Close
Close
Close
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open Open
Close
Close
Close
Open
Open
Open Open
OpenOpen
Close
Close
Close
Open
Open Close
Close
Open
Open
Close
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
CloseOpen
Close
CloseOpen
CloseOpen
Close
Close
Close
Close
Close
Open
Close
Close
Close
Close
Close
Open
Open
Open
6
Manual for GeniuX 1
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chapter 2
Overclocking Jumper Setting (JP1)
Jumpers labeled JP1 are located on the mainboard providing users with CPU overclocking
feature. The host bus speed can be set as 100 FSB or AUTO select. Refer to the chart below
for the location of these jumpers, and the table for information on how to set them.
OPEN : 100M FSB
CLOSE: AUTO DETECT
if jumper JP1 is set as close (default setting AUTO DETECT), the system detects the CPU front
side bus (66/100MHz) automatically. If jumper JP1 is set as open(100 FSB) , the system can
run at 100MHz front side bus even if a processor with 66MHz FSB is installed. However,
whether or not your system can be overclocked depends on your processor’ s capability.
Whether the processor is bus ratio locked or unlocked should also be taken into account. For
bus ratio unlocked processor, this overclocking feature can be implemented by setting CPU
FSB as 100MHz, meanwhile set the bus ratio (Multiplier) lower by setting these jumpers
(Jx4~Jx1) manually.
Note: We do not guarantee the overclocking system to be stable, you are
suggested not to overclock your computer for security
Enable/Disable onboard LAN (JP15)
If using onboard LAN, close JP15 (default). Otherwise, set JP17 open for disabling the
onboard LAN.
1 2
Enable:
1 2
Disable:
Manual for GeniuX 1
JP15
JP15
7
Page 12
Installation Instruction
Enable/Disable onboard SCSI (JP10)
If using onboard SCSI, close JP10 (default). Otherwise, set JP10 open for disabling the
onboard SCSI.
Enable:
Disable:
1
JP10
2
1
JP10
2
Clear CMOS (JP3)
If you want to clear CMOS, unplug the AC power supply first, close JP3 (pin1& pin2) once,
set JP6 back to normal status with pin2 & pin3 connected, then power on the system.
1 2 3
Normal status:
1 2 3
Clear CMOS:
JP3
JP3
BIOS Write Protection Jumper (JAV)
The BIOS of the mainboard is contained inside the Flash ROM. Severe viruses such as CIH
virus are so dangerous that it may overwrite the BIOS fo the mainboard. if the BIOS has
been damaged, the system will be unable to boot. So we provide hardware and software
solution which protects the system BIOS from being attacked by such viruses.
There are two choices which implements BIOS Write Protection
1. Set the jumper (JAV) as close, the BIOS can not be overwirtten.
2. Set the jumper (JAV) as open, meanwhile set “Flash Write Protect” as Enabled in
AWARD BIOS CMOS Setup. In this way, the BIOS can not be overwritten, but the DMI
information can be updated.
if the jumperJAV is set as close (default), meanwhile disabling the “Flash Write Protect” item
from “BIOS Features Setup” in AWARD BIOS CMOS Setup, allows you to flash the BIOS to
the Flash ROM; if the jumper JAV is set as open, you will be unable to flash the BIOS to the
mainboard.
Refer to page 25 for related BIOS setting
8
Manual for GeniuX 1
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chapter 2
Flash Write Enabled
Flash Write Disabled
JAV
JAV
The DMI (Desktop Management Interface) system information such as the CPU type/speed,
memory size, and expansion cards will be detected by the onboard BIOS and stored in the
flash ROM. Whenever the system hardware configuration is changed, DMI information will
be updated automatically. However, setting jumper JAV as open makes flashing BIOS and
updating DMI information impossible. Therefore, set JAV as closed when changing the
system hardware configuration, or the error message”Unkown Flash Type” will be displayed on the screen, and DMI information update will be fail.
we recommend you set the jumper JAV as closed after the system is installed.
Enable/Disable keyboard password power-on function (JKB)
The mainboard provides the advanced keyboard password power-on function. When
wanting to use this function, set JKB with pin1 & pin2 closed.Otherwise, set JKB with pin2
& pin3 closed for disabling this function.
1
Disable:
JKB
2
3
1
Enable:
JKB
2
3
In order to implement this function, set “KB Power On Password” from the “ Intergrated
Peripherals ” section of the BIOS. Then you can power up the system either by using the
keyboard or by the power switch.
Note: If using this function, 5VSB line of the power supply should be capable of
delivering enough curren for all the devices connected to the keyboard
port, if not, you will be unable to power up the system using the key
board.
Manual for GeniuX 1
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Page 14
Installation Instruction
Expansion Cards
PCI1, PCI2, PCI3, PCI4
The PCI bus uses its own internal interrupt system for dealing with requests from the
cards on the bus. These interrupts are often called “PIRQ#A”, “PIRQ#B”, “PIRQ#C”, “PIRQ#D”
to avoid confusion with the normal numbered system IRQs (IRQ0~15). These interrupts, if
needed by cards in the slots, are mapped to the normal system IRQs. The following table
shows how the onboard devices such as onboard SCSI or LAN, and PCI slots connect
these internal interrupts.
According to the above table, AGP and PCI slot 2 occupy PIRQ#A of the PCI interrupt,
onboard LAN and PCI slot 1 occupy PIRQ#B, onboard SCSI and PCI slot 4 occupy PIRQ#C,
USB and PCI slot 3 occupy PIRQ#D. With the advent of the PCI bus and its associated PCI
bus devices, shareable interrupts have become a common occurrence. However whether
or not the PCI bus devices can successfully share interrupts have relationship with OS or
device driver. If you encounter problems regarding PCI devices, refer to the above table in
order to deal effectively with the problems created by shareable interrupts.
Since PCI slot 1 and PCI slot 4 occupy the same arbitration signal lines (REQ#/GNT#),
therefore PCI bus master devices can not be simultaneously installed in PCI 1 and PCI 4
slots.
PCI 2 PCI 1 PCI 4 PCI 3
Narrow SCSI
Narrow SCSI interface uses an 8-bit bus and a 50-pin connector. It supports Ultra narrow
SCSI peripherals and supports data transfer rate of 20MB/S. Be sure the red side of the cable
is aligned with the end of the connector which is marked with “ ”. We provide internal 50pin narrow SCSI cable with 3 heades for user.
Wide SCSI
Wide SCSI interface uses a 16-bit bus and a 68-pin connector. It supports Ultra Wide SCSI
peripherals and supports data transfer rate of 40MB/s. We provide external 68-pin wide
SCSI cable with bracket for user.
Ultra 2 SCSI
Ultra 2 SCSI interface use a 16-bit bus and a 68-pin connector. It supports Wide Ultra2 SCSI
peripherals and supports data transfer rate of 80MB/S. We provide internal 68-pin Ultra 2
SCSI cable with 5 headers for user.
10
Manual for GeniuX 1
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chapter 2
Please note:
1. Ultra Wide SCSI HDDs can be connected to either Wide SCSI connector or Ultra2
SCSI connector. In both ways the data transfer rate is 40MB/S.
2. Ultra 2 SCSI HDDs can also be connected to either Ultra 2 SCSI connector or
Wide SCSI connector. Supports the data transfer rate of 80MB/S only when
connecting to Ultra 2 SCSI connector. If connecting to Wide SCSI connector,
the data transfer rate is 40MB/S
3. If an Ultra wide SCSI HDD is connected to Ultra 2 SCSI channel, and all other
HDDs connected are Ultra 2 SCSI HDDs, the data transfer rate supported will
be 40MB/ S for all.
Manual for GeniuX 1
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Installation Instructions
chapter 2
External Connectors
PS/2 Keyboard Connector, PS/2 Mouse Connector
PS/2 keyboard connector is for the usage of PS/2 keyboard. If using a standard AT size
keyboard, an adapter should be used to fit this connector. PS/2 mouse connector is for
the usage of PS/2 mouse.
PS/2 Mouse Connector
PS/2 Keyboard Connector
USB1, USB2
Two USB ports are available for connecting USB devices.
Top: USB1
Bottom: USB2
Parallel Port Connector and Serial Port Connector (UART1, UART2)
The parallel port connector can be connected to a parallel device such as a printer, while
the serial port connectors can be connected to serial port devices such as a serial port
mouse. You can enable/disable them and choose the IRQ or I/O address in “INTEGRATED
PERIPHERALS” from AWARD BIOS SETUP.
Parallel Port
UART1
UART2
LAN Connector
The onboard LAN supports IEEE802.3 10 BASE-T and 100 BASE-TX. An RJ-45 connector is
provided for twisted-pair cabling. Data transfer speed is automatically determined by the
auto-negotiation protocol. Two LED indicators are provided: LINK and Active.
Active
LINK
RJ-45 connector
for 10/100 Mbps
12
Manual for GeniuX 1
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chapter 2
Power Supply Connector(ATX, AUX)
The GeniuX 1 green mainboard supports the standard industrial ATX power supply . Check
the ratings of the power supply installed to ensure it meets the following requirements.
Power requirement
Normally the maximum rating power for the power supply installed should be at least 300W.
If there are too many peripheral devices in your system, a stronger power supply is
needed.
Current requirements
Voltages+3.3V+5V+12V-5V-12V5VSBCurrents14A24A10A0.25A0.5A0.72A
The 5VSB line current of the power supply should be taken into consideration. If it is less
than 0.72A, the system may not work properly. If a PCI card using 5VSB line is inserted, the
5VSB line current of the power supply should be more.
The mainboard provides two power connectors (ATX, AUX), as noted below:
Assistant Power connector(AUX) is an optional connector. If there are too many
peripheral devices in your system, a power supply with this assisatnat power
connector is recommended to be used.
Power Switch (POWER)
The power switch (POWER) should be connected to a momentary switch. When powering
up your system, first turn on the mechanical switch of the power supply (if one is provided), then push once the button of the power switch. When powering off the system,
you needn’ t turn off the mechanical switch, just push once the button of the power switch.
If you change “soft-off by PWR-BTTN” from default “Instant-off” to “Delay 4 Secs” in
BIOS Setup (POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP), the power button should be pressed for
more than 4 seconds before the system powers down.
Assistant Power Connector (AUX)
+5V +3.3V +3.3V GND GND GND
Power Supply Connector (ATX)
5V 5V -5V GND GND GND PSON GND -12V 3.3V
20
12V 5VSB PS-OK GND 5V GND 5V GND 3.3V 3.3V
Manual for GeniuX 1
1
POWER Switch
13
Page 18
chapter 2
Hard Disk LED Connector (HDLED)
The connector connects to the case’ s HDD LED indicating the activity status of IDE hard
disk/CD-ROM drive or SCSI hard disk/CD-ROM drive. The connector with 2-pin plug has an
orientation. If one way doesn’ t work, try reversing the 2-pin plug, but not to connect the
middel 2-pin; the connector with 4-pin pug has no prientation, free to connect.
Reset Switch (RESET)
The connector connects to the case’ s reset switch. Press the switch once, the system
resets.
Speaker Connector (SPEAKER)
The connector can be connected to the speaker on the case.
Power LED Connector (PWRLED)
The power LED has two status. When the system is in power-off status, the LED is off.
When the system is powered up, the LED is on.
Key-Lock Connector (KEY_L)
The connector can be connected to the keyboard lock switch on the case for locking the
keyboard.
ACPI LED Connector (GRN_LED)
The LED Connected to this header shows the status of the system as described below:
LED StatusSystem Status
OffThe system is in power-off status.
OnThe system is in power-up status.
Flashing’ s frequency of 1 time/secondThe system is in Green Mode.
Flashing’ s frequency of half time/secondThe system is in SecurityEasy Lock status.
Hardware Green Connector (SLEEP)
Push this switch once, the system enters suspend mode. Push the switch again, the
system will be woken up. If the SecurityEasy function is enabled, pushing the switch
enables the system to enter SecurityEasy Lock status.
14
Manual for GeniuX 1
GND
SLEEP
LED -
LED -
LED +
GND
KEYLOCK
LED LED -
LED +
GND
POWER
VCC
GND
NC
SPKDATA
RESET
GND
LED +
LED -
LED -
LED +
SLEEP
GRN_LED
KEY_L
PWRLED
POWER
SPEAKER
RESET
HD_LED
Page 19
chapter 2
Infrared Header (IRDA)
This connector supports wireless transmitting and receiving. You must set “Serial Port 2
Mode” to IrDA or ASKIR and configure the settings in the “INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS”
section of the BIOS.
VCC
IRRX
IRTX
VCC
GND
NC
IrDA
Fan Connector ( CPU1~2FAN, CHSFAN, BFAN)
The fan speed of these four fans can be detected and viewed in “System Monitor” section
of the BIOS.
CHSFAN
CPU1FAN
CPU2FAN
FAN GND
+12 V
SENSE
BFAN
Wake-Up On LAN ( WOL)
This connector is reserved for the usage of the customer’ s own LAN card. Through Wakeup On LAN function, a wake event occuring from network can wake up the system. If this
function is to be used, please be sure an ATX 2.01 power supply of which 5VSB line is
capable of delivering 720mA, and a LAN adapter which supports this function are used.
Then connect this header to the relevant connector on the LAN adapter, set “Resume by
Ring or LAN” as Enabled from the “POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP” section of the BIOS.
Save & exit, then boot the operating system once to make sure this function takes effect.
WOL
+5V standby
GND
Signal for waking up (active high)
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chapter 2
Wake-Up On Internal Modem (WOM)
Through the Wake-Up On Internal Modem function, the system which is in power-off status
can be powered up by a ring signal received from the internal modem. If this function is to
be used, please be sure an internal modem card which supports this function is used. Then
connect this header to the relevant connector on the modem card, set “Resume by Ring or
LAN” to Enabled from the “POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP” section of the BIOS. Save & exit,
then boot the operating system once to make sure this function takes effect.
WOM
+5V standby
Signal for waking up (active low)
GND
I2C Bus Connector (J23, J25)
The I2C-bus connectors are provided to connect the system devices by using I2C bus.
GND
3VSB
SDA
5VSB
NC
1
5V
SCL
NC3V
GND
J23, J25
Memory Configuration
This mainboard provides four 168 pin 3.3V un-buffered DIMM sockets to support a flexible
memory size ranging from 8MB to 2GB. Both 100MHz SDRAM and registered DIMMs are
supported. The following set of rules allow optimum configurations.
Rules for populating a 440GX memory array:
l SDRAM and registered DIMMs can not be used on the same system, it is advised you use
only one kind of DIMM.
l Possible SDRAM DIMM memory sizes are 8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB or 256MB
in each DIMM socket.
16
Manual for GeniuX 1
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chapter 3
Chapter 3
Chapter 3
SecurityEasy
SecurityEasy
There are two ways to prevent unauthorized entry or use of the system:
System Password and SecurityEasy.
System Password
Set system password in the PASSWORD SETTING section of the BIOS, and set the “ Password Setting” to System in the “BIOS FEATURES SETUP” section. You will be prompted for
the password every time the system boots or any time you try to enter BIOS Setup. If the
“Password Setting” is set as Setup, you will be prompted for the password only when
entering BIOS Setup.
SecurityEasy
The GeniuX 1 mainboard provides additional SecurityEasy function to protect the system from
unauthorized entry or use. There are three ways to enter the SecurityEasy lock status.
l Push once the button connected to the two-pin header SLEEP after enabling the SecurityEasy
Lock function in BIOS Setup. (If the lock function is disabled, this button is used as SLEEP
button.)
l “Keyboard inactive Timer” is counted to the preset value-from 4 minute to 1 hour set in the
BIOS Setup.
l Push once the hot key (Ctrl + F12) after enabling the Hotkey function in BIOS setup.
In SecurityEasy lock status, the power switch and reset buttons are unresponsive, PS/2
mouse is locked and the keyboard is locked except for the SecurityEasy password entering.
The video won’ t be blank in the lock status. The only way to exit the lock status is to enter
SecurityEasy password using the keyboard. This means if you set the lock function as
enabled, you must also set the SecurityEasy password.
Please read the notes below thoroughly.
Note 1: The green function(Doze/Standby/Suspend mode) and SecurityEasy lock function
can not be enabled at the same time.
Note 2: If lock function is enabled, the SecurityEasy password should be set, no more than six
characters.
Note 3: When setting the SecurityEasy password or entering the password to exit the lock
status, use the character keys and the <Enter> key located on the alphabetic pad.
Note 4: The serial mouse and the USB keyboard/mouse can’ t be locked in SecurityEasy lock
mode.
Note 5: See also chapter 4 BIOS Description for detailed BIOS information.
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Chapter 4
Chapter 4
Chapter 4
BIOS Description
BIOS Description
Utility Support:
FLASH.EXE
This is a flash memory write/read utility used for the purpose of upgrading your BIOS
when necessary. Before doing so, please note:
l We strongly recommend you only upgrade BIOS when encountering problems.
l Before upgrading your BIOS, review the description below to avoid making
mistakes, destroying the BIOS and resulting in a non-working system.
When you are encountering problems, for example, you find your system doesn’ t support
the new CPU which is released after our current mainboard, you may therefore upgrade
the BIOS.
Follow the steps exactly for a successful upgrade.
1. Create a bootable system floppy diskette, by typing FORMAT A:/s from the DOS prompt
under DOS6.xx or Windows 9x environment.
2. Copy FLASH.EXE from the directory \Utility located on the QDI Mainboard Utility CD
onto your new bootable diskette.
3. Download the updated BIOS file from the Website (http://www.qdigrp.com). Please
be sure to download the suitable BIOS file for your mainboard.
4. Uncompress the file download, copy the BIOS file (xx.bin) onto the bootable diskette,
and note the checksum of this BIOS which is found in readme file.
5. Reboot the system from the bootable diskette created.
6. Then run the FLASH utility at the A:\ prompt. During the process, the system will
prompt : “Do you want to save the BIOS(Y/N)” . If you type “Y”, the system will
prompt for the BIOS name. The system will also display the checksum which should
be exactly the same as the checksum viewed in the readme file. Don’ t turn off
power or reset the system until the BIOS upgrade has been completed.
Concerning how to run the FLASH utility, please refer to the following descriptions:
Usage: FLASH [BIOSfile] [/c[<command...>]][/n]
FLASH [BIOSfile] [/g]
/c: Flashing memory will clear previous settings. Default allows settings to remain.
<command> function definition:
c: clear CMOS;
p: clear PnP;
d: clear DMI.
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BIOS Description
/n: programs BIOS without prompting. If this option is chosen:
Be sure your new BIOS is compatible with your mainboard. If not, the system will
be damaged.
/g: Retrieves BIOS file from BIOS ROM.
Note: FLASH utility runs incorrectly at Windows DOS prompt.
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Chapter 4
AWARD BIOS Description
Entering Setup
Power on the computer, when the following message briefly appears at the bottom of the
screen during the POST (Power On Self Test), press <Del> key or simultaneously press the
<Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Esc> keys, to enter the AWARD BIOS CMOS Setup Utility.
Press <Del> to enter SETUP
Once you have entered, the main menu (Figure 1) appears on the screen. The main menu
allows you to select from eleven setup functions and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys
to select among the items and press the <Enter> key to accept or enter the sub-menu.
Figure-1 Main Menu
Note:The “System Monitor” item will not be displayed if there is no LM80, LM75
system monitor supporting chip on the mainboard.
Load Setup Defaults
The Setup Defaults are common and efficient. It is recommended that users
load the setup defaults first, then modify the needed configuration settings.
Standard CMOS Setup
The basic CMOS settings included in “Standard CMOS Setup” are Date, Time, Hard Disk
Drive Types, Floppy Disk Drive Types, and VGA etc. Use the arrow keys to highlight
the item, then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you want in
each item.
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BIOS Description
Figure-2 Standard CMOS Setup Menu
Hard Disk
Primary Master/Primary Slave/Secondary Master/Secondary Slave
These categories identify the HDD types of 2 IDE channels installed in the computer system.
There are three choices provided for the Enhanced IDE BIOS: None, Auto, and User. “None”
means no HDD is installed or set; “Auto” means the system can auto-detect the hard disk
when booting up; by choosing “user”, the related information should be entered regarding
the following items. Enter the information directly from the keyboard and press < Enter>:
CYLSnumber of cylindersHEADnumber of heads
PRECOMPwrite pre-compensationLANDZlanding zone
SECTORnumber of sectorsMODEHDD access mode
Video
Set this field to the type of video display card installed in your system.
EGA/ VGA Enhanced Graphics Adapter / Video Graphic Array. For EGA,
VGA, SEGA, SVGA, or PGA monitor adapters.
CGA 40 Color Graphic Adapter, powering up in 40 column mode.
CGA 80 Color Graphic Adapter, powering up in 80 column mode.
MONO Monochrome adapter, including high resolution monochrome
22
adapters.
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Chapter 4
Halt On
This category determines whether or not the computer will stop if an error is detected
during powering up.
No errorsThe system boot will not stop for any errors that may be
detected.
All errors Whenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error, the system will
stop and you will be prompted.
All, But KeyboardThe system boot will not stop for a keyboard error; but it will
stop for all other errors.
All, But DisketteThe system boot will not stop for a disk error; but it will stop
for all other errors.
All, But Disk/KeyThe system boot will not stop for a keyboard or disk error, but it will
stop for all other errors.
Memory
This is a Display-Only Category, determined by POST (Power On Self Test) of the BIOS.
Base MemoryThe POST of the BIOS will determine the amount of base
(or conventional) memory installed in the system.
Extended Memory The BIOS determines how much extended memory is
presented during the POST.
Other MemoryThis is the memory that can be used for different
applications. Shadow RAM is most used in this area.
Total MemoryTotal memory of the system equals the sum of the above
memory.
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BIOS Description
BIOS Features Setup
Figure-3 BIOS Features Setup Menu
The following indicates the options for each item and describes their meaning.
Item Option Description
l ChipAwayEnabledGuards against boot virus threats early in the boot
Virus On Guardcycle, before they have a chance to load into your
system, ensuring your computer boots to a clean
operating system.
DisabledInvalidates this function.
lCPUEnabledEnables CPU internal Level1/Level2 cache.
L1/L2 Cache DisabledDisables CPU internal Level1/Level2 cache.
l CPU L2 CacheEnabledEnables CPU L2 Cache ECC(Error Checking and
ECCCorrection) function.
DisabledDisables CPU L2 Cache ECC function.
l Quick Power onEnabledEnables quick POST. BIOS will shorten or skip
Self Testsome check items during POST, to speed up POST
after you power on the system.
DisabledNormal POST.
l Boot SequenceC,A,SCSI,...Any of these search sequences can be chosen
C,CDROM,A for booting.
LS/ZIP, C
l Swap FloppyEnabledExchanges the assignment of A&B floppy drives.
DriveDisabledThe assignment of A&B floppy drives are normal.
l Boot UpOnKeypad is used as number keys.
Numlock StatusOffKeypad is used as arrow keys.
l Gate A20NormalThe A20 signal is controlled by the keyboard controller
Optionor chipset hardware.
FastDefault setting. The A20 signal is controlled by Port 92
or the chipset specific method.
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Chapter 4
l Password SettingSystemThe system will not boot and access to BIOS
Setup will be denied if the correct password is
not entered when prompted.
SetupThe system will boot up, but access to BIOS
Setup will be denied if the correct password is not
entered when prompted.
l MPS Version1.1MPS version is 1.1(usually for UNIX).
Contro For OS1.4MPS version is 1.4 (usually for Windows NT).
l OS Select ForNon-OS2If your operating system is not OS/2, please select
DRAM>64MB this item.
OS2If system DRAM is more than 64MB and the operating
system is OS/2, please select this item.
l Video BIOSEnabledVideo BIOS will be copied to RAM. Video Shadow
Shadowwill increase the video speed.
Disabled Video shadow is disabled.
l C8000~CBFFFEnabled Optional ROM will be copied to RAM by 16K bytes
Shadow:per unit.
DC000-DFFFF
Shadow:DisabledThe shadow function is disabled.
l Show BootupEnabledEnables the logo when system boots up
LogoDisabledLogo will not be shown when system boots up.
l Flash WriteEnabledDoes not allow you to upgrade the BIOS.
ProtectNote: Enabling this item can protect the
system BIOS from being attacked by
severe virus such as CIH. Therefore
disable this item only when wanting to
flash BIOS, afterwards set this item as
Enabled (default).
DisabledDisabling this item allows you to upgrade the
BIOS.
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BIOS Description
Chipset Features Setup
Figure-4 Chipset Features Setup Menu
The following indicates the options for each item and describes their meaning.
Item Option Description
lSDRAM CAS2Defines the CLT timing parameter of SDRAM.
Latency TimeLatency Time =2xSystem Clocks.
3Latency Time =3xSystem Clocks.
lSDRAM PrechargeEnabledDefault setting is suggested.
ControlDisabled
lDRAM ECC SelectECCProvides ECC (Error Checking and Correction)
function.
Non-ECCDisables ECC function.
lVideo RAMEnabledBeside conventional memory, video RAM area is
Cacheablealso cacheable.
Disabled Video RAM area is not cacheable.
l8 Bit I/ O Recovery1~ 8Defines the ISA Bus 8 bit I/O operating recovery
Time.time.
NA8 bit I/O recovery time does not exist.
l16 Bit I / O1~ 4Defines the ISA Bus 16 bit I/O operating recovery
Recovery Timetime.
NA16 bit I/O recovery time does not exist.
lPassive ReleaseEnabledDefault setting is suggested.
Disabled
l Delayed TransactionEnabledDefault setting is suggested.
Disabled
lAGP Aperture Size4~256Sets the effective size of the Graphics Aperture
(MB)to be used in the particular PAC Configuration.
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Chapter 4
l Close Empty DIMMEnabledCloses empty DIMM Clock to reduce EMI.
ClockDisabledDoes not close DIMM Clock.
l Spread SpectrumEnabledEnables Clock Spread Spectrum to reduce
ModulatedEMI.
DisabledDisables Clock Spread Spectrum.
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BIOS Description
Power Management Setup
Figure-5 Power Management Setup Menu
The following indicates the options for each item and describes their meaning.
Item Option Description
l ACPI functionDisabledInvalidates ACPI function.
EnabledValidates ACPI function.
lPowerDisabledGlobal Power Management (PM) will be
Managementdisabled.
User DefineUsers can configure their own Power Management
Timer.
Min SavingPre - defined timer values are used. All timers are
in their MAX values.
Max SavingPre - defined timer values are used. All timers are in
their MIN values.
lPM Control byNoSystem BIOS will ignore APM when Power
APMManagement is enabled.
YesSystem BIOS will wait for APM’ s prompt before
entering any PM mode e.g. Standby or Suspend.
Note: If APM is installed, and there is a task
running, even when the timer is time out, the
APM will not prompt the BIOS to put the
system into any power saving mode. But if
APM is not installed, this option has no effect.
lVideo OffBlank Screen The system BIOS will only blank off the screen
Methodwhen disabling video.
V / H SYNC + In addition to Blank Screen, BIOS will also turn
Blankoff the V-SYNC & H - SYNC signals from VGA
cards to monitor.
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Chapter 4
DPMSThis function is enabled only for the VGA card
supporting DPMS.
Note: When the green monitor can’t detect
the V/H-SYNC signals, the electron gun will be
turned off.
lVideo Off AfterN/ASystem BIOS never turns off the screen.
SuspendScreen blanks after the system enters Suspend mode.
StandbyScreen blanks after the system enters Standby mode.
DozeScreen blanks after the system enters Doze mode.
lDoze modeDisabledThe system never enters Doze mode.
1Min ~ 1 HrDefines the continuous idle time before the system
enters Doze mode. If any items defined in “Reload
Global Timer Events” are On and activated, the
system will be woken up.
lStandby ModeDisabled 1The system never enters Standby mode.
Min ~ 1Hr Defines the continuous idle time before the system
enters Standby mode. If any items defined in
“Reload Global Timer Events” are On and activated,
the system will be woken up.
l Suspend ModeDisabledThe system never enters Suspend mode.
Min ~ 1HrDefines the continuous idle time before the system
enters Suspend mode. If any items defined in
“Reload Global Timer Events” are On and activated,
the system will be woken up.
l HDD PowerDisabled HDD’ s motor will not be off.
Down1 ~15 MinDefines the continuous HDD idle time before the
HDD enters the power saving mode (motor off).
l Throttle Duty12.5%Selects the duty cycle of the STPCLK# signal ,
Cycle25%slowing down the CPU speed when the system
37.5%enters the green mode.
50 %
62.5%
75%
DisabledDoes not slow down the CPU Speed.
l VGA ActiveEnabledVGA active reloads global timer.
MonitorDisabledVGA active has no influence to global timer.
l Soft-Off byInstant-offThe system will power off immediately once the
PWR-BTTNpower button is pressed.
Delay 4 Secs The system will not power off until the “Power”
button is pressed continuously for more than 4
seconds.
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BIOS Description
lResume byEnabled Allows the system to be powered on when a ring
Ring/LANindicator signal comes up to UART1 or UART2
from an external modem or comes up to WOM
header from an internal modem card, or when a
remote wake up signal comes up to the WOL
header from LAN adapter.
DisabledDoes not allow wake up on LAN or wake up
from internal/external modem.
lResume by EnabledRTC alarm can be used to generate a wake event
Alarmto power up the system which is in power-off
status. You can set any date, any time to power
up the system.
DisabledRTC has no alarm function.
lIRQ8 BreakEnabledGenerates a clock event.
suspendDisabledDoes not generate a clock event.
lIRQ [3-7, 9-15],EnabledReloads global timer.
NMIDisabledDoes not influence the global timer.
……
Parallel Port
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Chapter 4
PNP/PCI Configuration Setup
Figure-6 PNP/PCI Configuration Setup Menu
The following indicates the options for each item and describes their meaning.
Item Option Description
lPNP OS InstalledYesDevice resources assigned by PnP OS.
NoDevice resources assigned by BIOS.
lResourcesManualAssigns the system resources ( IRQ and DMA)
Controlled Bymanually .
AutoAssigns system resources (IRQ and DMA)
automatically by BIOS.
lForce UpdatingEnabledThe System BIOS will force updating ESCD once,
ESCDthen automatically set this item as Disabled.
DisabledDisables the force update ESCD function.
lIRQ-3~IRQ-15Legacy ISAThe specified IRQ-x will be assigned to ISA only.
assigned toPCI/ISA PnPThe specified IRQ-x will be assigned to PNP ISA
or PCI.
lDMA-0~DMA-7Legacy ISAThe specified DMA-x will be assigned to ISA only.
assigned toPCI/ISA PnPThe specified DMA-x will be assigned to PNP ISA or
PCI.
l PCI Slot 1/2/3/4Auto,3,4,5,7,9Assigns an IRQ for PCI slot 1/2/3/4 manually or
use IRQ No.10,11,12,14,15automatically.
l Used MEM baseC800/8 ~ 64KClaims a memory space to be occupied by legacy
addrISA card. The memory address and the memory
size (8/16/32/64K) can be chosen from the
options.
N/AInvalidates this feature.
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BIOS Description
l Assign IRQEnabledAssigns an IRQ for USB. If an USB device is
For USBused, enable this item.
DisabledDoes not assign an IRQ for USB. If no USB device
is used, disabling this item can release the IRQ.
l Assign IRQEnabledAssigns an IRQ for VGA Card.
For VGADisabledDoes not assign an IRQ for the VGA card. In
order to release the IRQ.
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Chapter 4
Integrated Peripherals
Figure-7 Integrated Peripherals Menu
The following indicates the options for each item and describes their meaning.
Item Option Description
l IDE HDD BlockEnabledAllows IDE HDD to read/write several sectors
Modeat once.
DisabledIDE HDD only reads/writes a sector once.
l IDEMode 0 - 4Defines the IDE primary/secondary master/ slave
Primary/ SecondaryPIO mode.
Master/Slave PIOAutoThe IDE PIO mode is defined by auto -detection.
l IDEAutoUltra DMA mode will be enabled if ultra DMA device
Primary/ Secondaryis detected.
Master/Slave UDMA DisabledDisables this function.
l On-chipEnabledOn-chip primary/secondary PCI IDE port is enabled.
Primary/Secondary DisabledOn-chip primary/secondary PCI IDE port is
PCI IDEdisabled.
l USB KeyboardEnabledUSB Keyboard Support is enabled.
SupportDisabledUSB Keyboard Support is disabled.
l Init Display First PCI SLOTInitializes the PCI VGA first. If a PCI VGA card
and an AGP card are installed together in the
system, the one initialized first functions.
AGPInitializes the AGP first.
l POWER ONPasswordEither the power button or the keybboard
FUNCTION/Buttonpassword can be used to power up the system.
Other than choosing this option, the password
should be set to implement the keyboard password power-on function.
Button OnlyDisables the keyboard password power-on
function. The system can be powered on only by
the power switch.
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BIOS Description
PasswordEnables the keyboard password power-on
function and disables the power button’ s poweron function. Other than choosing this option, the
password should be set to implement this
function.
Note: 1. If the option( Password) is chosen,
the jumper JKB must be set as pin1&pin2
closed, or you will be unable to power up
the system.
2. The keyboard password must be set no
more than 5 characters and can only use the
numbers and alphabetic letters. The password will always remain unless you clear
CMOS or reset it.
l Onboard Serial3F8/IRQ4,Defines the onboard serial port address and required
Port 1/22F8/IRQ3,interrupt number.
3E8/IRQ4,
2E8/IRQ3,
AutoOnboard serial port address and IRQ are
automatically assigned.
DisabledOnboard serial port is disabled.
lSerial Port 2NormalDefines Serial Port 2 as standard serial port.
Mode ASKIRSupports SHARP ASK-IR protocol with maximum
baud rate up to 57600bps.
IrDASupports IrDA version1.0 SIR protocol with
maxiumum baud rate up to 115.2Kbps.
l Onboard Parallel378/IRQ7,Defines onboard parallel port address and IRQ
Port278/IRQ5,channel.
3BC/IRQ7
DisabledOnboard parallel port is disabled.
l Parallel Port Mode SPPDefines the parallel port mode as,
EPPStandard Parallel Port (SPP), Enhanced
ECP,Parallel Port (EPP), or Extended
ECP+EPPCapabilities Port (ECP).
l PWRON AfterOffThe system remains off when the AC power
PWR-Failsupply resumes.
onThe system will be powered up when the AC
power supply resumes.
Former_stswhatever the system status is, before the AC
power supply cuts off, the system resumes in
the pevious status (ON/OFF) when the AC power
supply resumes.
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Chapter 4
System Monitor
Figure-8 System Monitor Menu
The following describes the meaning of each item.
Item Current Description
Data Shown
l Current CPU1 Temp.88
Current CPU2 Temp.N/A
Current CPUFAN1 speed3813RPMPRM( Revolution Per Minute)- speed of fan
Current CPUFAN2 speed3813RPMconnected to the fan header CPUFAN or
Current BAKFAN speed3360RPMCHSFAN. Fan speed value is based on an
Curren CHSFAN speed3360RPMassumption that tachometer signal is two
l +3.3V Voltage,3.24VDisplays current Voltage values including all
VTT (+1.5)1.4Vsignificant voltages of the mainboard.
+5V Voltage,4.84V+3.3V, +5V, +12V and -12V are voltages
VCCVID(CPU1)2.00Vfrom an ATX power supply, VTT (+1.5)
+12V11.91VVoltage is GTL Termination Voltage from
-12V-12.03Vthe on-board regulator. VCCVID(CPU1) and
VCCVID(CPU2)2.00VVID2(CPU2) Voltages are CPU core voltage
0
C/ 1900C The temperature of the CPU core.
pulses per revolution; In other cases, you
should regard it relatively.
the onboard switching power supply.
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BIOS Description
SecurityEasy Setup
Figure-9 SecurityEasy Setup Menu
The following indicates the options for each item and describes their meaning.
Item Option Description
l Lock FunctionEnableEnables the SecurityEasy function.
Select DisableDisables the SecurityEasy function.
l SecurityEasy EnterWhen the SecurityEasy function is enabled, you
Passordneed to set the SecurityEasy password, since typing
the SecurityEasy password is the only way to exit
the SecurityEasy lock mode. When selecting this
option, the following message “ENTER PASSWORD”
will appear at the center of the screen to assist you
in creating a password. Set the password no more
than six characters, and press<Enter>. The password
set now will clear any previously entered password
from CMOS memory. Confirm the password when
prompted.
l KeyboardDisableThe system will not enter the SecurityEasy lock mode
Inactive Timerdue to the keyboard inactive timer.
4 Min~Sets the continunous idle time of keyboard
1 Hourbefore the system enters the SecurityEasy lock
mode.
l Hotkey FunctionDisabledDisables the hotkey function.
SelectEnabledPush once the hotkey (Ctrl + F12) after enabling this
option, the system will enter the SecurityEasy lock
l Video BlankingEnabledVideo is blank in the LOCK mode.
ControlDisabledVideo is normal in the LOCK mode.
status.
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Chapter 4
Password Setting
When this function is selected, the following message appears at the center of the screen
to assist you in creating a password.
ENTER PASSWORD
Type the password, up to eight characters, and press <Enter>. The password typed now
will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory. You will be asked to
confirm the password. Type the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press
<Esc> to abort the selection.
To disable password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter password. A
message will confirm the password being disabled. Once the password is disabled, the
system will boot and you can enter CMOS Setup freely.
PASSWORD DISABLED
If you have selected “System” in “Password Setting” of “BIOS Features Setup” menu, you
will be prompted for the password every time the system reboots or whenever you enter
CMOS Setup.
If you have selected “Setup” at “Password Setting” from “BIOS Features Setup” menu, you will
be prompted for the password only when you enter CMOS Setup.
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BIOS Description
IDE HDD Auto Detection
The Enhanced IDE features are included in all Award BIOS. Below is a brief description of
these features.
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A69KQ10)
CMOS SETUP UTILITY
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
HARD DISKS TYPE SIZE CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECTOR MODE
Note: Some OSes (like SCO-UNIX) must use “NORMAL” for installation
ESC: Skip
Figure-9 IDE HDD Auto Detection Menu
1. Setup Changes
With auto-detection
•BIOS setup will display all possible modes supported by the HDD
including NORMAL, LBA and LARGE.
•If HDD does not support LBA modes, no “LBA” option will be shown.
•If number of physical cylinder is less than or equal to 1024, “LARGE” option may not
be shown.
•Users can select their appropriate mode .
With Standard CMOS Setup
CYLS HEADS PRECOMPLAND SECTOR MODE
ZONE
Drive C: User(516MB) 1120 16 65535 1119 59 Normal
Drive D: None(203MB) 684 16 65535 685 38 --------
When HDD type is in “user” type, the “MODE” option will be available for users
to select their own HDD mode.
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Chapter 4
2. HDD Modes
The Award BIOS supports 3 HDD modes: NORMAL, LBA and LARGE.
NORMAL
Generic access mode in which neither the BIOS nor the IDE controller will make any transformation during accessing. The maximum number of cylinders, heads and sectors for
NORMAL mode are 1024,16 and 63.
If the user sets his HDD to NORMAL mode, the maximum accessible HDD size will be 528
megabytes even though its physical size may be greater than that.
LBA (Logical Block Addressing) mode
A new HDD accessing method to overcome the 528 Megabyte bottleneck. The number of
cylinders, heads and sectors shown in setup may not be the number physically contained
in the HDD.
During HDD accessing, the IDE controller will transform the logical address described by
sector, head and cylinder number into its own physical address inside the HDD. The
maximum HDD size supported by LBA mode is 8.4 Gigabytes.
LARGE mode
Some IDE HDDs contain more than 1024 cylinder without LBA support (in some cases,
users do not want LBA). The Award BIOS provides another alternative to support these
kinds of HDD.
BIOS tricks DOS (or other OS) into devising the number of cylinders is less than 1024 by dividing
it by 2. At the same time, the number of heads is multiplied by 2. A reverse transformation
process will be made inside INT13h in order to access the right HDD address.
If using Auto detect, the BIOS will automatically detect the IDE hard disk mode and set it as
one of the three modes.
3. Remark
To support LBA or LARGE mode of HDDs, there must be some softwares involved which
are located in Award HDD Service Routine(INT13h).It may fail to access a HDD with LBA
(LARGE) mode selected if you are running under an Operating System which replaces the
whole INT 13h.
Boot with BIOS defaults
If you have made all the changes to CMOS values and the system can not boot with the
CMOS values selected in setup, clear CMOS after power-down, then power on again.
System will boot with BIOS default settings.
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Appendix
Appendix A
Appendix A
QDI Mainboard Utility CD-ROM / Intel® LDCM V3.3 CDROM and Floppy Disk
A QDI Mainboard Utility CD-ROM is supplied with each mainboard. The contents used for
this mainboard are:
1. Installation of Intel 440GX Chipset Driver:
This utility program was developed for updating several Windows 95/98 INF files so
that the latest Intel chipset components can be recognized or configured properly in the
system.
a. Windows 95 INF Update
Run \ChipDrv\Intel\G1\Win95\Setup.exe for installation.
b. Windows98 INF Update
Run \ChipDrv\Intel\G1\Win98\Setup.exe for installation.
2. Installation of Intel 82558 LAN Driver:
Locate the appropriate driver for your OS in directory \DevDrv\LAN\82558
Note: You must copy all the files to the hard disk while you install the 82558 driver
on Windows NT.
For more information about this Intel PCI LAN adapter, please refer to the files
contained in the directory \DevDrv\LAN\82558\Info.
Driver are updated from the website
ftp://ftp.intel.com/pub/support/enduser_reseller/etherexpress_lan_adapters.
3. Installation of Adaptec AIC-7890 SCSI Driver:
Locate the appropriate driver for your OS in directory \DevDrv\SCSI\7890.
Note: 1. \DevDrv\SCSI\7890\UNIX\7890.img is the driver for UNIX, you could decom
press it to a floppy disk with HDCOPY.EXE before installation.
2. Windows NT 4.0 should be installed from floppy disk with the SCSI hard disk.
For detailed installation instructions, please refer to the readme file in the
related directory.
Driver are updated from the website
http://www.adaptec.com/support/files/drivers.html
2. PC-cillin 98
New viruses are appearing frequently; the chance of your PC being infected
increases; antivirus softwares are becoming a must. PC-cillin 98 offers you full-time
active virus protection as well as manual scans, plus virus clean capability. Keeping
up to date on the latest threats and updating significant files are crucial in keeping
antivirus software effective. PC-cillin 98 provides Free Virus Pattern File Updates
from the Trend Micro Website:
http://www.trend.com/download/pattern.htm or
http://www.antivirus.com/download/pattern.htm.
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Appendix
Installation of PC-cillin 98
For Windows 95/98 English version, run Setup.exe for installation from the utility CD
directory \Pccillin\Win9x.
For Windows 95/98 Chinese version, run Setup.exe for installation from the utility CD
directory \Pccillin\PWin9x.
For Windows NT 4.0, run Setup.exe for installation from the utility CD directory
\Pccillin\WinNT4.0.
S/N is PN EF-9991-6558-5857-5535.
3. QDI ManageEasy V2.0
It is well known that guaranteeing the computer’ s security and reliability is essential.
Especially today, effectively managing and monitoring the computer’ s hardware is
even more important; because processing and exchanging critical data through
computer and network are happening everyday.
Moving with the computer’ s development, the system of the computer will become
more and more complex; at the same time, the control computer’ s hardware will be
strengthened. Today, it is possible to monitor and manage your complex hardware
from Windows 9X and Windows NT. QDI ManageEasy is a system tool, a bridge
between the complex hardware and OS, used to access hardware status and to
execute control functions. It supports stronger functions for Windows 9X and
Windows NT. These functions enables you to view more than one hundred of the
basic information about the system and monitor some key reference data concerning
computer health in real time. QDI ManageEasy also helps you to use remote access
and control computers in
your local area network. With QDI ManageEasy, you can improve your management
level.
Installation of QDI ManageEasy V2.0
Run Setup.exe from the utility CD directory \QME2 to install the QDI ManageEasy V2.0.
The QDI ManageEasy Setup Wizard will guide you through the installation process.
For detailed information on how to use QDI ManageEasy V2.0, please refer to the QDI
ManageEasy V2.0 online help.
Intel® LDCM V3.3 CD-ROM and Floppy Disk
GeniuX 1 supports Intel® LANDesk® Client Manager (LDCM), a software product from Intel
that lets a system administrator for a local area network (LAN) see the configurations and
monitor the status of PCs on the LAN. Using LDCM, a LAN administrator can be notified
automatically when a workstation is nearing problem status. LDCM’ s “PC health monitoring”
can notify the administrator of the status of low memory, any recoverable parity error, any
boot virus that may be present, the motherboard and CPU temperatures, and other status
information. LDCM also allows an inventory to be kept of all software and hardware characteristics of all workstations.
Run \Auto.exe from LDCM Ver3.3 CD-ROM for installation. It’ s recommended that you view the
online readme before installation. When installing QDI Instrumentation, and “Choose a model”
window pops up, choose “Setup From A:”, insert the Intel® LDCM V3.3 patch for GeniuX 1
floppy disk, and press Setup.
42
Manual for GeniuX 1
Page 47
Appendix B.
Appendix B.
Appendix
Retention Module & Intel
®
Pentium II/Pentium III
CeleronTM Processor Installation Procedures
1. Place Plastic Guide with plastic caps on the motherboard, and secure all four caps.
Plastic Guide with
four nuts
plastic
stopper
plastic nut
calliper
Installation steps:
1. Place the retention module onto the mainboard, paying attention to the 4 holes on the
mainboard around the Slot 1.
2. Place the 4 plastic nuts into the 4 holes, located on each corner of the retention
module.
3. Place the 4 plastic stoppers into the plastic nuts, and secure them.
4. Insert the Intel
module.
®
Pentium II/Pentium IIIor Celeron
TM
Processor onto the retention
2. Insert Intel
®
Pentium II/Pentium III or Celeron
Manual for GeniuX 1
TM
Processor
in Slot1.
43
Page 48
Appendix
. The Retention Module installation procedure is completed as shown below.
44
Manual for GeniuX 1
Page 49
Appendix
Appendix C
Appendix C
Boot Logo
Boot Logo
When you power on or reset your system, the picture displayed below will appear on the
screen.
If you press <Esc>, it switches to the booting message screen. Otherwise, it enters
operating system directly. You can use “cblogo.exe” ( included on the QDI Mainboard
Utility CD) to replace it by any other logo prefered. Regarding the method of using cblogo.exe
utility, please refer to its online help. If you don’ t prefer the logo displayed on the screen
during boot up, set the “Show Bootup Logo” option as Disabled in the ‘ BIOS FEATURES
SETUP” section of the BIOS
* We reserve the right of modifying the default full-logo of QDI without further
notification.
Manual for GeniuX 1
45
Page 50
P/N : 430-01016-901-00
Manual GeniuX 1 Ver 1.0
Page 51
Item Checklist
Completely check your package. If you discover damaged or missing items, contact your
retailer.
Intel® LDCM V3.3 CD-ROM and Floppy Disk (manufacturing option)
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change in order to improve reliability, design,
or function without prior notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of this
company. In no event will we be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or the possibility of such damages.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
If you need any further information, please visit our web-site: “www.qdigrp.com”.
Page 52
Board Layout of
Board Layout of
GeniuX 1 V1.0
GeniuX 1 V1.0
Page 53
Supplement for Intel LAN adapter manual
For the onboard LAN adapter on G1 mainboard, refer to the chart below instead of the chart
on page1.
100BASE-TX Wiring
LINK
ACT
Twisted pair Ethemet(TPE).
Use category 5 cable and RJ-45 connector for this adapter. Do not use category 3
wiring at 100 Mbps. At 100 Mbps, connect
to a TX hub, not a T4 hub. For full duplex,
see instruction on page 11.
P/N: 439-09000-201-00
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