The MicroVision microprocessor based cooling tower controller has been designed to
monitor and control Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) in terms of electrical conductivity
measured in micro Siemens per centimeter (uS/cm). A set point of the desired
conductivity is entered into the controller through the front panel. As this limit is
exceeded, a bleed valve is opened via an onboard control relay. The system’s
water, with higher concentrations of TDS, is bled resulting in fresh make-up water
being added, reducing the concentration of TDS in the cooling system.
In addition to the bleed relay, MicroVision has three (3) other onboard control relays
assigned as follows:
Relay 1 - Bleed control
Relay 2 - Inhibitor timer (selectable)
Relay 3 - Biocide A
Relay 4 - Biocide B
2. MICROVISION FEATURES
2.1 Toroidal Probe
MicroVision uses a toroidal probe for conductivity measurement. The
measurement is made by passing an AC current through a toroidal drive coil,
which induces a current in the electrolyte solution (see Fig.1). This induced
current in turn, induces a current in a second toroidal coil, called the pick-up
toroid. The amount of current induced in the pick-up toroid is proportional to
the solution conductivity.
72-910-16 Rev. N
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Input AC
voltage
Sample
Current
field
Induced current dependent
on the conductivity of the
sample
RELAY STATUS
LED COLOR
ON (FORCED ON FOR 5 MIN.)
AMBER
OFF
RED
AUTOMATIC ‘ON’
GREEN
AUTOMATIC ‘OFF’
OFF
Fig. 1
The main advantage of toroidal conductivity is that the toroidal coils are not in
contact with the solution. They are encased in a polymeric material or are external to
a flow through cell.
2.2 Output Relays
The control of the four HANDS – OFF – AUTO (HOA) output relays can be controlled
using the HOA menu.
2.3 Drum Levels
Three (3) onboard dry contact inputs serve as Drum Level inputs. When a low level is
detected (switch closure), the unit will go into an Alarm state and the low drum’s
identity will be displayed on the screen.
2.4 Flow Switch
MicroVision has a dry contact flow switch input that will de-activate all of the control
output relays upon a no-flow indication. An Alarm condition will be indicated and
“No Flow” will be displayed. This input is active closed:
Open = no flow; closed = flow.
72-910-16 Rev. N
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If a flow switch input or other alarm condition exists, the four (4) LED’s will flash until
the alarm condition is cleared.
2.5 4-20mA Output
Connect your 4-20mA equipment to J8 (Fig. 7) pins + and -. The 4-20mA output uses
24VDC as a supply voltage. See the “Conductivity Menu” section (Page 24) for
setting up and calibrating the 4-20mA output.
2.6 Water Meter
MicroVision has a dedicated water meter that is capable of reading a dry contact or
Hall effect type water meter. Through programming this input can be used to feed
inhibitor as well as totalizing water consumption.
2.7 Alarm Relay
MicroVision has a dedicated dry contact relay that can be used to interface with
process control equipment or visual indicators. This relay is un-powered.
72-910-16 Rev. N
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Input power cord must be disconnected from power source prior to opening the
product’s enclosure.
3.1 Opening The Enclosure1
Loosen the four (4) screws on the front of the controller and carefully swing the top of the
case to the right (Fig. 2).
J10
J4
J5
J8
J3
J2
+5V
BLK
W METER
ALARM
ORG
BRN
RED
DRUM LEVEL
INHIB
BIO A
BIO B
FLOW
HINGE
BOTTOM HALFTOP HALF
(SWINGS OPEN
TO THE RIGHT)
4-20mA
BLEED
INHIB
BIO ABIO BSUPPLY
BLEED
INHIB
BIO A BIO B
5AF25A
F1
HOT
RET
HOT
RET
HOT
RET
HOT
RET
HOT
RET
HOT
RET
PL2
PL3
PL4
PL5
HOTnonc
Fig. 2
1
3. INSTALLATION
Trained service personnel are required for all electrical connections. This product does not contain operator
serviceable parts.
72-910-16 Rev. N
Page 7 of 43
3.2 Location
Select a mounting location convenient to grounded electrical and plumbing
connections. It is recommended that you mount the controller on a wall or other vertical
surface with adequate lighting at a comfortable level. A mounting-hole template is
supplied with your controller. Installation should comply with all national, state, and local
codes.
AVOID LOCATIONS WHERE THE CONTROLLER WOULD BE SUBJECTED TO EXTREME COLD
OR HEAT {LESS THAN 0°F(-17,8°C) OR GREATER THAN 122°F(50°C)}, DIRECT
SUNLIGHT, VIBRATION, VAPORS, LIQUID SPILLS, OR EMI(ELECTROMAGNET
INTERFERENCE; E.G., STRONG RADIO TRANSMISSION AND ELECTRIC MOTORS.)
SAFETY PROTECTION PROVIDED BY THE EQUIPMENT MAY BE IMPARED IF THE
EQUIPMENT IS USED IN A MANNER NOT SPECIFIED BY THE MANUFACTURER.THIS
CONTROLLER IS INTENDED FOR INDOOR USE ONLY.
MOUNTING HOLES
.17 in. (4,4 mm) DIA.
MOUNTING HOLES
.17 in. (4,4 mm) DIA.
BLEED
INHIB
BIO ABIO BSUPPLY
BLEED
INHIB
BIO A BIO B
5AF25A
F1
HOT
RET
HOT
RET
HOT
RET
HOT
RET
HOT
RET
HOT
RET
PL2
PL3
PL4
PL5
HOTnonc
Fig.
3
Mount the bottom half of the controller using the four (4) holes provided (Fig. 3).
3.3 Mounting Hardware
For panel mounts without threaded inserts, four number 8 self taping screws are the
minimum recommendation.
For panel mounts with threaded inserts, four 8-32 screws are the minimum
Page 8 of 43
72-910-16 Rev. N
recommendation.
Panel mount hardware should support 25lbs. For hole locations, see the mounting hole
pattern (Fig. 9) found on the page 39 of manual.
3.4 Sensor Installation
The controller is supplied with a temperature compensated toroidal conductivity sensor
(probe). Install the sensor at some point in your process where chemical and water are
thoroughly mixed. The probe should also be located in a position where adequate flow is
going around and through the probe (Fig. 4) so that the controller will be able to display
a good measurement.
3.5 Flow Sensor Switch
If your controller is provided with a flow switch, install the flow switch so that flow
enters into the bottom of the flow switch tee, and out of the side of the tee. The flow
switch must always be installed in a vertical position so that the sensor wire is coming
out of the top, and the internal (red) flow shuttle is able to rise when there is flow and
drop when there is no flow. The flow switch is activated when 1 GPM (3,8 LPM) is
going through it, and is deactivated when the flow drops below 1 GPM (3,8 LPM).
72-910-16 Rev. N
Page 9 of 43
Fig. 4
MicroVision
Bleed
Feed
Biocide A
Biocide B
DISPLAY
SCREEN
3.6 TYPICAL INSTALLATION
Fig. 5
4. IMPORTANT SYMBOL INFORMATION
Warning indicates a condition that could cause damage to both
the equipment and the personnel operating it. Pay close attention
to any warning.
Primary Supply Ground must be connected to earth ground for safe
operation of your controller.
Chassis Ground – Connect your equipment’s ground wire here for
safe operation of your external devices.
72-910-16 Rev. N
Page 10 of 43
5. ELECTRICAL WIRING2
Controller must be wired in accordance with all applicable electrical codes.
Input power must be 120 or 220VAC Single Phase.
Trained service personnel are required for all electrical connections. This
product does not contain operator serviceable parts.
Devices attached to any Relay connection must be Single Phase and rated for
the same voltage as the input voltage to the product. (e. g. 120VAC MicroTrac
controllers support 120VAC relay attached devices exclusively and 220VAC
MicroTrac controller support 220VAC relay attached devices exclusively.)
Input power cord must be disconnected from power source prior to opening the
product’s enclosure and making any electrical connections.
The controller should be connected to a dedicated power branch (i.e., its own
wiring, circuit breaker, etc.). For best results, the ground should be
independent (true earth) not shared.
A switch or circuit-breaker, marked as the unit’s disconnecting device should
be included in the installation. It should be in close proximity to the unit and
easily reached by the user.
2
The MicroVision electronic input circuitry is fuse protected on both the hot and
neutral inputs using a replaceable five amp fuse (Fig .6).
For additional protection of your instrument, use of a surge protector is
recommended.
Pre-wired controllers are supplied with a 3-wire grounded power cord and 3-wire
grounded receptacle cords for all controlled line voltage outputs.
Trained service personnel are required for all electrical connections. This product does not contain operator
Devices attached to any Relay connection must be Single Phase and rated for
the same voltage as the input voltage to the product. (e. g. 120VAC MicroTrac
controllers support 120VAC relay attached devices exclusively and 220VAC
MicroTrac controller support 220VAC relay attached devices exclusively.)
Do not apply power until this condition is verified.
3
4
Fig. 6
5.2 Conduit Models (Wiring High Voltage)4
Conduit controllers have openings for conduit connections for hard wiring. See Fig. 6
for input and output power connections. Use only 18 AWG (1,2 mm²) stranded wire
Trained service personnel are required for all electrical connections. This product does not contain operator
serviceable parts.
Trained service personnel are required for all electrical connections. This product does not contain operator
serviceable parts.
72-910-16 Rev. N
Page 12 of 43
for conduit power and load connections. Supply (input) power is connected via PL5
J10
J4
J5
DRY ALARM
RELAY (N.O.)
J3
J2
+5V
DRUM LEVEL
DETECTORS
CONTACT
METER
+5V
GND
J3
+5V
J3
OR
TOP
BOARD
WATER METER
TYPES
GND
BLK
W METER
ALARM
ORG
BRN
RED
DRUM LEVEL
INHIB
BIO A
BIO B
FLOW
COND SENSOR
HALL EFFECT
TOROIDAL
PROBE
FLOW
SWITCH
(3X)
FLOAT
04-000-18
16-171-81-2 26" (,66m)
04-350-91
16-171-81-1 26" (1,17m)
16-171-81-4 26" (1,52m)
+ -
J8
4-20mA
mA
4
20
8
+
-
5
located on the relay board (Fig. 6). The top part of this terminal block is removable to
allow for easy access to the connector’s three (3) screws.
Make sure that all conduit connections are water tight.
The four (4) output relay terminal blocks are identified as: PL1 (Bleed), PL2 (INHIB), PL3
(BIO A), and PL4 (BIO B). These terminal blocks can be removed in the same manner as PL5. The Bleed relay has a N.O. and a N.C. connection, the others are only N.O.
5.3 LOW VOLTAGE CONNECTIONS5
The low voltage connections are found on the low voltage (right side) board (Fig. 6).
Use 22-24 AWG (,76 mm²) wire for: flow switch, drum levels, dry alarm, and water
meter connections . These signal wires must be run separate from AC power lines.
Trained service personnel are required for all electrical connections. This product does not contain operator
serviceable parts.
72-910-16 Rev. N
Page 13 of 43
Fig. 7
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