1. Read and understand all related instructions and documentation before attempting to install or
maintain this equipment.
2. Observe all special instructions, notes, and cautions.
3. Act with care and exercise good common sense and judgment during all installation,
adjustment, and maintenance procedures.
4. Ensure that all safety and work procedures and standards that are applicable to your company
and facility are followed during the installation, maintenance, and operation of this equipment.
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or any means electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and recording for any purpose other than the purchaser’s
personal use without the written permission of Pulsafeeder, Inc.
9. PARTS DIAGRAM S AN D ITEM NUMBERS ................................................................................................. 22-23
1. Equipment Inspection
Figure 1: Foot Valve Kit
Check all equipment for completeness against the order and for any evidence of shipping damage.
Shortages or damage must be reported immediately to the carrier and your authorized representative or
distributor of PULSA GLM
Included Items:
• PULSA GLM® Metering Pump with Motor Adaptor
Optional Items:
• Motor (pre-installed at the factory)
• Foot Valve Kit (provided on PULSA GLM® models M1 and M2 only).
®
pumps.
2. Installation
2.1 Location
When selecting an installation site or designing a chemical feed system, plan for operation and routine
maintenance. Provide 1M (3.25FT) of space around the pump for this purpose.
PULSA GLM
sunlight, and precipitation (i.e., under shelter). The ambient temperature must be between 0° C (32° F)
and 40° C (104° F). If necessary add environmental controls.
®
pumps are designed to operate in an environment where the pump is protected from direct
The pump must be rigidly bolted to a solid and flat foundation to minimize vibration and prevent
loosening of the connections. The pump must be level within 5° to assure proper ch eck valve operation.
2.2 Motor
The PULSA GLM® is typically shipped with the motor pre-installed. It must be wired in accordance with
local and national requirements by a qualified electrician. Please refer to the motor nameplate for further
manufacture specific information.
If the PULSA GLM® was purchased less motor, please refer to section 5.4 Motor Installation for further
instructions.
1
2.3 Piping System
Figure 3: Discharge P&ID
Figure 2: Suction P&ID
Attention to piping detail will assure an easy startup and long life of your GLM
Suction Piping
Isolation Valve and Unions: Isolation valves allow
the system to be isolated from the process fluid to
facilitate safe servicing. They also aid in the operation
of Calibration columns. Valves should include good
visible indications of open/closed condition. Unions
assist with installation and maintenance. Valves that
integrate union fittings are ideal.
Strainer: Successful installations always include a
strainer on the suction side of the pump to exclude
material that can cause the check valves to
malfunction or the diaphragm to rupture. Select the
material, size and mesh to be compatible with the fluid
type, intended flow rate and service interval. A 100
mesh screen is generally recommended.
Calibration Column (Optional): Used to calibrate pump performance. Include an isolation valve and
vent line back to the supply tank to facilitate safe operation.
Pressure Gage (Optional): A pressure gage should be included on the suction side of the pump when
the suction pressure of the system is unknown or variable. The gage is also a good indicator of Strainer
maintenance status.
Discharge Piping
®
. Please follow these guidelines:
Discharge Pressure Gage: Install a pressure gage no less than 2 pipe diameters from the threaded
fitting on the discharge valve. A discharge pressure gage is critical to confirming proper operation of the
pump and setting the pressure relief and back pressure valves.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT Install an elbow directly into the discharge valve threaded fitting as it
will create excessive back pressure that can lead to premature diaphragm failure.
Pressure Relief Valve: Install a Pressure Relief Valve as close
to the pump as possible. Using the leg of a T fitting for this
purpose is acceptable (with the normal discharge taking the
straight path and the relief flow taking the leg). The relief
pressure must be set at or below the rated pressure indicated
on the pumps nameplate.
NOTE: Failure to install and properly set a Pressure
Relief Valve can lead to damage of the Pumps drive
mechanism that will not be covered under warranty.
Back Pressure Valve: Install a Back Pressure Valve to
generate a consistent Back Pressure to the pump for accurate
operation and to prevent siphoning.
Pulsation Dampener: Reciprocating diaphragm metering
pumps only discharge fluid for ½ of a pump cycle. A Pulsation
Dampener will smooth the associated flow/pressure variation to
the down stream process.
2
Piping System Recommendations
1. When making the threaded joint to the valve cap assembly, use a sealing compound chemically
compatible with the process material (for example Loctite® 8551 [Loctite is a registered Trade Mark of
Henkel Corporation] for water service). Do not use sealing tape. The valve cap should be tightened by
hand and then tightened 1 additional turn (i.e., 360 degrees) with the aid of an adjustable wrench.
2. Both new and existing piping should be cleaned, preferably by flushing with a clean liquid (compatible
with process material) and blown out with air, prior to connection to the pump.
Note - Debris from manufacturing the pip ing system (e.g., PVC shavings, TFE Tape, dirt, etc.)
can be unknowingly assembled inside the pipe. When fluid is introduced this material can be
transferred to the pump and prevent proper check valve operation. T h is is a common startup
issue.
3. Piping weight must not be supported by valve housings or other portions of the reagent head, as the
resulting stresses can cause leaks. Valve loads must not exceed 13.5 N-M (10 FT-LBF) moment or
22N (5 LBF) in any direction. When temperature variations are expected provide for thermal
expansion and contraction of piping components so that force and/or moments are controlled within
the allowable range.
4. When making process connections, ensure that pipe joint cement and thread sealants do not run into
the check valve assemblies as this will inhibit valve operation. This is a common startup issue.
2.4 Suction Pressure Requirements
Although PULSA GLM® metering pumps have some suction lift capability, a flooded suction (i.e., suction
pressure higher than atmospheric pressure) is preferable whenever possible. The pump should be
located as close as possible to the suction side reservoir or fluid supply source.
For fluid with a vapor pressure of 0.35 Bar (5 psia) or less (at operating temperature) the wet suction lift
capability is approximately 3 meters (10 feet). If this requirement is not met, the pump will not provide
reliable, accurate flow. In suction lift conditions, the use of a foot valve is recommended at the lowest
point of the pickup tube or pipe. Pumps operating under suction lift conditions may require some liquid
priming before they will operate reliably.
3
2.5 Discharge Pressure Requirements
All PULSA GLM® metering pumps are designed for continuous service at the rated discharge pressure.
If the system suction pressure exceeds the discharge pressure (a condition sometimes described as
“pumping downhill”), flow will be generated in addition to that generated by the pump. This results in a
reduction in accuracy and loss of control over the metering process. To prevent this flow-through
condition, the discharge pressure must exceed the suction pressure by at least 0.35 BAR (5 PSI). This
can be achieved, where necessary, by the installation of a backpressure valve in the discharge line.
Conditions where the actual discharge pressure exceeds the pumps rating are to be avoided as they will
cause damage to the pump components.
Figure 4: PULSA GLM P&ID
4
3. Equipment Startup
Figure 5: Reagent Head Bolt tightening
Figure 6: Stroke Adjustment Knob
3.1 Fastener Inspection
All pump fasteners should be checked prior to pump operation, and occasionally during use. This would
include reagent head mounting bolts, motor mounting bolts, and the hardware that secures the pump to
its foundation.
The motor and reagent head mounting bolts should be torqued to 4.5 N-M (40 IN-LBF). Bolts should be
tightened in a star pattern across the head to assure uniform clamping of the diaphragm (see
recommended tightening sequence in above diagram).
3.2 Output Adjustm ent
All PULSA GLM® pumps have a knob for manual stroke length
adjustment. The knob can be adjusted to any value between 0 to 100%.
The stroke length setting is directly proportional the flow rate of the pump.
1. Push the knob in towards the gearbox to release the locking
mechanism.
Note - Making adjustments without releasing the lock may damage
the locking mechanism.
2. Adjust the knob to the desired output.
a) Read the setting directly from the knob marking where it aligns with
the stroke barrel.
b) The knob is labeled in 10% increments with 1% graduation marks.
The knob will lock in 0.5% increments.
Note – Do not adjust the knob beyond the indicated range.
For example, to set the pump to 75% stroke length (starting from the factory default setting of 0%)
push the knob in (to unlock) and turn it approximately ¾ turn clockwise until he 75% indicator is
aligned with the line on the stroke adjustment barrel.
3. Release the knob to re-engage the locking mechanism.
Note – Stroke adjustments should be made while pump is operating.
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