Protech ProX-1260 User Manual

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V
USERS MANUAL
ProX-1260
IA EDEN Half-size Embedded Card With VGA/LAN/SOUND
Prox-1260 M2
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Prox-1260
Half-size CPU Board
With VGA / Sound / LAN
OPERATION MANUAL
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
This operation manual is meant to assist both Embedded Computer manufacturers and end-users in installing and setting up the system. The information contained in this document is subject to change without any prior notice.
This manual is copyrighted March 21, 2003. (Revised Edition October 20,
2003). You may not reproduce or transmit in any form or by any means, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying and recording.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
All trademarks and registered trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective owners.
CE NOTICE
This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Copyright Notice
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Copyright Notice
FCC NOTICE
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
You are cautioned that any change or modifications to the equipment not expressly approve by the party responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate such equipment.
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Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1-1 About This Manual ....................................................... 1-2
1-2 System Specifications ................................................... 1-3
1-3 Safety Precautions ......................................................... 1-6
CHAPTER 2 HARDWARE CONFIGURATION
2-1 Jumper & Connector Quick Reference Table ............... 2-2
2-2 Component Locations ................................................... 2-3
2-3 How to Set the Jumpers ................................................ 2-4
2-4 COM Port Connector .................................................... 2-6
2-5 RS232/422/485 (COM2) Selection ............................... 2-7
2-6 Keyboard/Mouse Connector ………………................. 2-7
2-7 Keyboard/Mouse Selection ..........................………… 2-8
2-8 External Speaker Connector .......................................... 2-8
2-9 Inverter Connector ……………………………………. 2-9
2-10 Power LED Connector ..........................……………… 2-9
2-11 Reset Connector ............................................................ 2-9
2-12 Hard Disk Drive LED Connector .................................. 2-10
2-13 Power Button …………………………………………. 2-10 2-14 External Buzzer Connector ………………………… 2-10
2-15 SLPBTN Connector .............….............……………… 2-11
2-16 Fan Connector ……………………………………… 2-11 2-17 IrDA Connector ………………………………………. 2-11
2-18 VGA Connector ………................................................ 2-12
2-19 LCD Connector …………………………………….… 2-13 2-20 Universal Serial Bus Connector ……………………… 2-14 2-21 Clear CMOS Selection ……………………………….. 2-14
2-22 Floppy Disk Drive Connector ....................................... 2-15
2-23 Hard Disk Drive Connector .......................................... 2-16
2-24 Printer Connector .......................................................... 2-17
2-25 Reset/NMI/Clear Watchdog Selection ……………….. 2-18
2-26 LAN Connector ............................................................ 2-19
2-27 ATX Power Connector ……………………………….. 2-19 2-28 ATX Backplane Connector ………………………… 2-20
2-29 AT/ATX Power Selection ............................................. 2-20
2-30 Sound Connector ……………………………………... 2-21 2-31 CD Audio-In Connector ……………………………… 2-21
2-32 Solid-State Disk Socket ................................................ 2-22
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2-33 SSD Memory Mapping Selection ……………………. 2-23 2-34 IRQ12 Release Selection ……………………………... 2-23 2-35 LVDS LCD Connector ……………………………….. 2-24 2-36 LVDS Panel Power Selection ………………………... 2-24
CHAPTER 3 SOFTWARE UTILITIES
3-1 Introduction ................................................................... 3-2
3-2 VGA Driver Utility ....................................................... 3-2
3-3 Flash BIOS Update ....................................................... 3-3
3-4 LAN Driver Utility …................................................... 3-5
3-5 Sound Driver Utility ………………………………….. 3-7
3-6 Watchdog Timer Configuration .................................... 3-8
CHAPTER 4 AWARD BIOS SETUP
4-1 Introduction ................................................................... 4-2
4-2 Entering Setup ............................................................... 4-3
4-3 The Standard CMOS Features …….............................. 4-4
4-4 The Advanced BIOS Features …................................... 4-8
4-5 Advanced Chipset Features ........................................... 4-12
4-6 Integrated Peripherals ……........................................... 4-16
4-7 Power Management Setup ............................................ 4-19
4-8 PNP/PCI Configuration ……………………………… 4-22 4-9 PC Health Status ……………………………………… 4-24 4-10 Frequency/Voltage Control ………………………… 4-25
4-11 Load Fail-Safe Defaults ................................................ 4-26
4-12 Load Optimized Defaults .............................................. 4-26
4-13 Password Setting ........................................................... 4-27
4-14 Save & Exit Setup ......................................................... 4-28
4-15 Exit Without Saving ...................................................... 4-29
APPENDIX A EXPANSION BUS
PC/104 Plus Bus Connector Pin Assignment ........................... A-2
Compact Flash Card Connector Pin Assignment ..................... A-3
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Contents
APPENDIX B TECHNICAL SUMMARY
Block Diagram ......................................................................... B-2
Interrupt Map ............................................................................ B-3
RTC & CMOS RAM Map ....................................................... B-4
Timer & DMA Channels Map .................................................. B-5
I/O & Memory Map ................................................................. B-6
APPENDIX C TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshooting for Error Messages ...................................... C-2
Troubleshooting for POST Code ............................................ C-5
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Contents
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INTRODUCTION
This chapter gives you the information for Prox-1260. It also outlines the System specifications.
Section includes:
z About This Manual
z System Specifications
z Safety precautions
Experienced users can skip to chapter 2 on page 2-1 for a Quick Start.
CHAPTER
1
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Chapter 1 Introduction
1-1. ABOUT THIS MANUAL
Thank you for purchasing our Prox-1260, Half Size CPU Board enhanced with VGA/Sound/LAN, is fully PC / AT/ATX compatible. The Prox-1260 provides faster processing speed, greater expandability and can handle more tasks than before. This manual is designed to assist you how to install and set up the system. It contains four chapters. The user can apply this manual for configuration according to the following chapters :
Chapter 1 Introduction
This chapter introduces you to the background of this manual, and the specifications for this system. The final page of this chapter will indicate how to avoid damaging this Embedded Board.
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
This chapter outlines the component locations and their functions. In the end of this chapter, you will learn how to set jumper and how to configure this card to meet your own needs.
Chapter 3 Software Utilities
This chapter contains helpful information for proper installations of the VGA Utility, LAN Utility, Sound Utility, and Flash BIOS Update. It also describes the Watchdog-timer configuration.
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
This chapter indicates you how to set up the BIOS configurations.
Appendix A Expansion Bus
This Appendix introduces you the expansion bus for PC/104.
Appendix B Technical Summary
This section gives you the information about the Technical maps.
Appendix C Trouble Shooting
This section outlines the error messages and offers you the methods to solve the problems.
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1-2. SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
z CPU :
VIA Eden 400/667 MHz processors Auto detect voltage regulator.
z SYSTEM CHIPSET :
VIA VT8606, VT82C686B
z MEMORY :
Up to 512MB SDRAM One 144-pin SO-DIMM socket on board.
z CACHE :
Built-in CPU.
z REAL-TIME CLOCK / CALENDAR :
CMOS data back up from BIOS set or BIOS default. Built-in VIA VT82C686B. External 5.0V Real Time Clock (Optional).
z BIOS :
PhoenixAward PnP BIOS Memory size 2 Mbytes, with VGA BIOS. Easy update 256KB flash EEPROM. Supports Green Function. Supports S/IO Setup.
z KEYBOARD CONNECTOR :
PS/2 keyboard with mini DIN connector or one external 5-pin boxheader connector with mini DIN cable Supports Y-Cable.
z MOUSE CONNECTOR :
PS/2 mouse connector with min DIN cable Selectable with keyboard DIN connector
z BUS SUPPORT :
PC/104 Bus ISA Bus
Chapter 1 Introduction
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Chapter 1 Introduction
z DISPLAY :
Built-in VIA VT8606, supports CRT, TTL & LVDS. Integrated S3®’s Savage4™ 2D/3D/Video Accelerator. Optimized Shared Memory Architecture (SMA). 2~32 MB Frame Buffer using system memory. Supports simultaneous display of CRT & LCD. Interface: One 15-pin connector supports for CRT Monitor. One 41-pin connector support 18 bit or 24 bit panel for TTL. One 30-pin connector support 2x18 bit LVDS panel.
z WATCHDOG :
I / O port 0443H to Enable watchdog. I / O port 0441H to Disable watchdog. Selectable for Reset / NMI Watchdog function. Time-out timing select 0 / 8 / 16 / 24 / 32 / 40 / 48 / 56 / 64 / 72 / 80 / 88 / 96 / 104 / 112 / 120 sec +/- 25%.
z IDE INTERFACE :
One EIDE port supports Ultra DMA-100/66/33. One channel supports up to two devices.
z FLOPPY DISK DRIVER INTERFACE :
Supports up to two Floppy Disk Drives, 3.5" and 5.25" (1.44M / 2.88M).
z USB CONNECTOR :
Universal Serial Bus Connector, supports up to two USB1.1 ports.
z LAN ADAPTER :
Realtek 8100BL PCI Fast Ethernet 10/100 Base-TX PCI-BUS
z SERIAL PORT :
Two high speed 16550 Compatible UARTs with Send / Receive 16 Byte FIFOs; COM1 for RS-232; COM2 for RS-232/422/485 COM1 with 9-pin D-SUB connector on board COM2 with two 5-pin boxheader connector on board Infrared Communications port option on the COM2.
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z PARALLEL PORT :
Supports SPP, ECP, EPP Function mode. Bi-directional parallel port.
z SOUND FUNCTION :
Integrated Sound Blaster / DirectSound AC97 audio. Dual Full duplex direct sound channels bet. system memory & AC97 link. 32 byte FIFO of each Direct Sound Channel. Realtek ALC202A, AC97 SoundMAX® Codec Interface: MIC, line-out, and speaker.
z GREEN FUNCTION :
Software supported by BIOS setup. Hardware supported by switch control.
z Solid-State Disk Socket :
Memory System DiskOnChip SSD Module support up to 288MB.
z HARDWARE MONITORING FUNCTION :
Monitor CPU Voltage, CPU temperature, and Cooling Fan.
z LED INDICATOR :
HDD LED: one 2-pin headpin on board power LED: one 2-pin headpin on board
z DMA CONTROLLER :
82C37 x 2
z DMA CHANNELS :
7
z INTERRUPT CONTROLLERS :
82C59 x 2
Chapter 1 Introduction
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Chapter 1 Introduction
z INTERRUPT LEVELS :
15
z OPERATING TEMPERATURE :
0 to 60°C (32°F to 140°F)
z SYSTEM POWER REQUIREMENT :
DC Voltage: +5V Standby, minimum +4.75V, maximum +5.25V. DC Ampere: 0.04A. (ATX Support) DC Voltage: +5V, minimum +4.75V, maximum +5.25V. DC Ampere: 2.4A. DC Voltage: +12V, minimum +11.4V, maximum +12.6V. DC Ampere: 0.2A.
z BOARD DIMENSION :
185mm x 122mm (7.28” x 4.8”)
z BOARD NET WEIGHT :
280g (0.616 lb)
1-3. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Follow the messages below to avoid your systems from damage:
1. Keep your system away from static electricity on all occasions.
2. Prevent electric shock. Don‘t touch any components of this card when the card is power-on. Always disconnect power when the system is not in use.
3. Disconnect power when you change any hardware devices. For instance, when you connect a jumper or install any cards, a surge of power may damage the electronic components or the whole system.
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HARDWARE
CHAPTER
CONFIGURATION
** QUICK START **
Helpful information describes the jumper & connector settings, and component locations.
This section includes:
z Jumper & Connector Quick Reference Table
z Component Locations
z Configuration and Jumper settings
z Connector‘s Pin Assignments
2
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-1. JUMPER & CONNECTOR QUICK REFERENCE TABLE
COM Connector .................................................………. COM1, COM2
RS232/422/485 (COM2) Selection ......................……... JP2
Keyboard/Mouse Connector ………..……....…............. KB1
Keyboard/Mouse Selection ……………………………. JP10
External Speaker Connector ................................……… EXKB1
Inverter Connector ……………………………………... INV1 Power LED Connector ………………………………… JP4 (1-3)
Reset Connector ...................................................…….. JP4 (9-10)
Hard Disk Drive LED Connector ........................……… JP4 (2-4)
Power Button …………………………………………... JP4 (5-6) External Buzzer Connector ……………………………. JP4 (7-8) SLPBTN Connector ……………………………….…... JP4 (13-14) Fan Connector …………………………………………. FAN1 IrDA Connector ………………………………………... IR1
VGA Connector ……….......................................……... VGA1
LCD Connector ………………………………………. LCD1
Universal Serial Bus Connector ...........................……... CN2
Clear CMOS Selection ………………………….……... JP7
Floppy Disk Drive Connector ..............................……... FDD1
Hard Disk Drive Connector .................................……... IDE1
Printer Connector .................................................…….. LPT1
NMI/Reset/Clear Watchdog …………………..……….. JP8
LAN Connector ...................................................……… UTP1
ATX Power Connector ..……………………………….. PW1 ATX Backplane Connector ……………………………. JP9
AT/ATX Power Selection ..………………………….
Sound Connector …….………………………….……... CN1 CD Audio-in Connector ……………………………….. CD_IN1 Solid-State Disk Socket ……………………………….. SSD SSD Memory Mapping Selection ……………………… JP1 IRQ12 Release Selection ………………………………. J1 LVDS LCD Connector ………………………………… LVDS1 LVDS Panel Power Selection …………………………. JP3
J2, J3
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2-2. COMPONENT LOCATIONS
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
IDE1
1
JP9
2
LVDS1
30 29
VT8606
VIA
2
1
5
10
Prox-1260 Connector, Jumper and Component locations
EDEN
FAN1
1
CN2
JP4
Battery
RTC
JP8
5 6
2 1
JP10
JP7
1
JP2JP3
EXKB1
1
2
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-3. HOW TO SET THE JUMPERS
You can configure your board by setting the jumpers. Jumper is consists of two or three metal pins with a plastic base mounted on the card, and by using a small plastic "cap", Also known as the jumper cap (with a metal contact inside), you are able to connect the pins. So you can set-up your hardware configuration by "opening" or "closing" pins.
The jumper can be combined into sets that called jumper blocks. When the jumpers are all in the block, you have to put them together to set up the hardware configuration. The figure below shows how this looks like.
JUMPERS AND CAPS
If a jumper has three pins (for example, labelled PIN1, PIN2, and PIN3), You can connect PIN1 & PIN2 to create one setting and shorting. You can either connect PIN2 & PIN3 to create another setting. The same jumper diagrams are applied all through this manual. The figure below shows what the manual diagram looks like and what they represent.
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JUMPER DIAGRAMS
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
JUMPER SETTINGS
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-4. COM PORT CONNECTOR
There are two COM ports enhanced in this board namely: COM1 and COM2. COM1 is fixed for RS-232, while COM2 is selectable for RS­232/422/485.
COM1 : COM1 Connector The COM1 Connector assignments are as follows :
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 DCD 2 RX 3 TX 4 DTR 5 GND 6 DSR 7 RTS 8 CTS 9 RI / +5V / +12V selectable
10 NC
COM2 : COM2 Connector The COM2 Connector assignments are as follows :
PIN
RS-232 RS-422 RS-485
1 DCD TX- TX­2 RX TX+ TX+ 3 TX RX+ RX+ 4 DTR RX- RX­5 GND GND GND 6 DSR RTS- NC 7 RTS RTS+ NC 8 CTS CTS+ NC
RI/+5V/+12
9
10 NC NC NC
ASSIGNMENT
CTS- NC
5
1
COM1
5
10
COM 2
9
6
1
6
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-5. RS232/422/485 (COM2) SELECTION
JP2 : RS-232/422/485 Selection COM2 is selectable for RS-232, 422, 485 function. The jumper settings are as follows :
COM 2
FUNCTION
RS-232
JUMPER SETTING
(pin closed)
Open
1-2, 5-6, 7-8, 9-10
RS-422
11-12, 13-14, 15-16 17-18, 19-20
1-3, 4-6, 7-8, 9-10
RS-485
11-12, 13-14, 15-16 17-18, 19-20
*** Manufactory default --- RS-232.
2-6. KEYBOARD/MOUSE CONNECTOR
KB1 : Keyboard/Mouse Connector The jumper settings are as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 KBDATA 2 MSDATA 3 GND 4 KBVCC 5 KBCLK 6 MSCLK
JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
5
6
KB1
34
1 2
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-7. KEYBOARD/MOUSE SELECTION
JP10 : Keyboard or Mouse Selection. If User select to use Y-Cable, please set the jumper same as AT Keyboard. The selections are as follows :
DEVICE
TYPE
KEYBOARD/Y-Cable
PS/2 MOUSE
JUMPER SETTING
(pin closed)
3-5 4-6
1-3 2-4
ILLUSTRATION
*** Manufactory default -- AT Keyboard
2-8. EXTERNAL KEYBOARD CONNECTOR
EXKB1 : External Keyboard Connector. The pin assignments are as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 KBCLK 2 KBDATA 3 NC 4 GND 5 VCC
JUMPER
5 6
JP10
5 6
JP10
1 2
1
2
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2-9. INVERTER CONNECTOR
INV1 : Inverter Connector The pin assignment is as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 +12V 2 +12V 3 GND 4 VCC 5 GND 6 ENABKL (Inverter backlight
ON/OFF control signal)
2-10. POWER LED CONNECTOR
JP4 (1-3) : Power LED Connector The pin assignment is as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 PW_LED 3 GND
2-11. RESET CONNECTOR
JP4 (9-10) : Reset Connector. The pin assignments are as follows :
PIN ASSIGNMENT
9 GROUND
10 RESET
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
1
PW_LED
JP4
RST
JP4
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-12. HARD DISK DRIVE LED CONNECTOR
JP4 (2-4) : Hard Disk Drive LED Connector The pin assignments are as follows :
PIN ASSIGNMENT
2 VCC 4 HDD Active Signal
2-13. POWER BUTTON
JP4 (5-6) : Power Button for ATX power. The pin assignments are as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
5 GROUND 6 PW_BN
2-14. EXTERNAL BUZZER CONNECTOR
JP4 (7-8) : External Buzzer Connector The pin assignments are as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
7 E_BUZ 8 VCC
JP4
PW_BN
JP4
EXT_BUZ
JP4
HDD_LED
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2-15. SLPBTN CONNECTOR
JP4 (13-14) : SLPBTN Connector The pin assignments are as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
13 GND 14 SLPBTN
2-16. FAN CONNECTOR
FAN1 : FAN Connector The pin assignments are as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 GND 2 +12V 3 FAN speed monitor
2-17. IRDA CONNECTOR
IR1 : IrDA (SIR) Connector The pin assignments are as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 VCC 2 NC 3 IRRX 4 GND 5 IRTX
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
SLPBTN
JP4
FAN1
1
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V
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-18. VGA CONNECTOR
VGA1 : VGA Connector The pin assignments are as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 RED 2 GREEN 3 BLUE 4 NC 5 GND 6 GND 7 GND 8 GND
9 NC 10 GND 11 NC 12 I2CCK 13 HSYNC 14 VSYNC 15 I2CDA
6
11
1
15
5
10
GA
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2-19. LCD CONNECTOR
LCD1 : LCD Connector The pin assignments are as follows :
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 P20 2 GND 3 P16 4 LCD_VCC5 5 P21 6 P0 7 P17 8 P8 9 P22 10 P1
11 P18 12 P9 13 P23 14 P2 15 P19 16 P10 17 LCD_VCC5 18 P3 19 FPVS 20 P11 21 FPDEN 22 P4 23 FPHS 24 P12 25 FPCLLK 26 P5 27 LCD_VCC3 28 P13 29 LCD_VCC3 30 P6 31 ENABKL 32 P14 33 VCC 34 P7 35 ENVDD 36 P15 37 GND 38 +12V 39 GND 40 +12V 41 NC
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-20. UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS CONNECTOR
CN2 : Universal Serial Bus Connector USB connector of this board can support two USB ports. The pin assignments are as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 5V_SB
2 USBDT0-
3 USBDT0+
4 GND
5 GND
6 5V_SB
7
USBDT1 8 USBDT1+ 9 GND
10 GND
2-21. CLEAR CMOS SELECTION
JP7 : Clear CMOS Selection The selections are as follows:
FUNCTION
JUMPER SETTING
(pin closed)
ILLUSTRATION
CN2
JUMPER
*** Manufacturing Default – Normal.
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Normal
Clear CMOS
1-2
2-3
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-22. FLOPPY DISK DRIVE CONNECTOR
FDD1 : Floppy Disk Drive Connector You can use a 34-pin daisy-chain cable to connect two FDDs. On one end of this cable there is a 34-pin flat cable to attach the FDD on the board, the other side attaches to two FDDs. The pin assignments are as follows :
PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 GND 2 DRVDEN0 3 GND 4 NC 5 GND 6 DRVDEN1 7 GND 8 INDEX
9 GND 10 MTR0 11 GND 12 DRV1 13 GND 14 DRV0 15 GND 16 MTR1 17 GND 18 DIR 19 GND 20 STEP 21 GND 22 WDATA 23 GND 24 WGATE 25 GND 26 TRK0 27 GND 28 WRPRT 29 GND 30 RDATA 31 GND 32 SEL 33 GND 34 DSKCHG
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-23. HARD DISK DRIVE CONNECTOR
IDE1 : Hard Disk Drive Connector The pin assignments are as follows:
IDE1
39 40
PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 IDERST 2 GND 3 PDD7 4 PDD8 5 PDD6 6 PDD9 7 PDD5 8 PDD10
9 PDD4 10 PDD11 11 PDD3 12 PDD12 13 PDD2 14 PDD13 15 PDD1 16 PDD14 17 PDD0 18 PDD15 19 GND 20 NC 21 DDREQA 22 GND 23 -DIOWA 24 GND 25 -DIORA 26 GND 27 HDRDYA 28 PULL LOW 29 -DDACKA 30 GND 31 IRQ14 32 NC 33 PDA1 34 PD_80P 35 PDA0 36 PDA2 37 -PDCS1 38 -PDCS3 39 HDLED1 40 GND
1 2
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2-24. PRINTER CONNECTOR
LPT1 : Printer Connector As to link the Printer to the card, you need a cable to connect both DB25 connector and parallel port. The pin assignments are as follows :
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 STB 14 AUTFE 2 P0 15 ERROR 3 P1 16 INIT 4 P2 17 SLCTIN 5 P3 18 GND 6 P4 19 GND 7 P5 20 GND 8 P6 21 GND
9 P7 22 GND 10 ACK 23 GND 11 BUSY 24 GND 12 PE 25 GND 13 SLCT 26 NC
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-25. RESET/NMI/CLEAR WATCHDOG SELECTION
JP8 : Reset/NMI/Clear Watchdog Selection The selections are as follows:
CLEAR WATCHDOG 5-6
***Manufacturing Default is set as Reset.
FUNCTION
JUMPER SETTING
(pin closed)
RESET 1-2
NMI 3-4
JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
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2-26. LAN CONNECTOR
UTP1 : LAN Connector The pin assignments are as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 TX+ 2 TX­3 RX+ 4 ISOLATED GND 5 ISOLATED GND 6 RX­7 CT 8 CT
9 PULL HI 10 LED-Green (Speed) 11 PULL HI 12 LED-Yellow (Link)
2-27. ATX POWER CONNECTOR
PW1 : Power Connector The pin assignments are as follows :
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 VCC 2 VCC 3 GND 4 GND 5 +12V 6 5V_SB 7 VCC 8 GND 9 PS_ON
10 -12V
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
6
10
1
5
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-28. ATX BACKPLANE CONNECTOR
JP9 : ATX Backplane Connector. The pin assignments are as follows :
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 5V_SB 2 GND 3 PS_ON
2-29. AT/ATX POWER SELECTION
J2, J3 : AT/ATX Power Selection The selections are as follows:
JP9
1
***Manufacturing Default: ATX
As a reminder, when you choose to use the ATX function, please be
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POWER
SELECTION
JUMPER SETTING
(pin closed)
JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
J2 J3
ATX Open Open
AT Close Close
sure to set the corresponding configuration found in BIOS setup such as:
1. Inside the “POWER MANAGEMENT” setting, set the ACPI function to enable.
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2-30. SOUND CONNECTOR
CN1 : Sound Connector This connector is used to connect the microphone, line-in, and line-out through our adapter card. The pin assignments are as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 MIC-IN 2 GND_AUD 3 LINE-L 4 GND_LOUT 5 SPK-L 6 MIC-VDD 7 GND_AUD 8 LINE-R 9 GND_LOUT
10 SPK-R
Please refer our Appendix A for more information about installation.
2-31. CD AUDIO-IN CONNECTOR
CD_IN1 : CD Audio-in Connector The pin assignments are as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 CD_L 2 GND 3 GDN 4 CD_R
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
5
10
1
CD_IN1
1 6
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-32. SOLID-STATE DISK SOCKET
SSD: 32pin Disk-on-chip Socket The pin assignments are as follows:
32
SSD
17
116
PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 NC 17 SD3 2 NC 18 SD4 3 NC 19 SD5 4 SA12 20 SD6 5 SA7 21 SD7 6 SA6 22 CE 7 SA5 23 SA10 8 SA4 24 OE
9 SA3 25 SA11 10 SA2 26 SA9 11 SA1 27 SA8 12 SA0 28 NC 13 SD0 29 NC 14 SD1 30 VCC 15 SD2 31 WE 16 GND 32 VCC
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-33. SSD MEMORY MAPPING SELECTION
JP1 : SSD Memory Mapping Selections A 32-pin SSD socket supports Disk-on-Chip up to 144MB. This PnP Flash ROM SSD can be install as one of user’s hard disk drive. The SSD Memory Mapping Selections are as follows:
SSD Memory Map
D0000h-D1FFFh
JUMPER SETTING
(pin closed)
3-4
ILLUSTRATION
9-10
D4000h-D5FFFh
3-4 11-12
D8000h-D9FFFh
5-6 9-10
DC000h-DDFFFh 5-6 11-12
*** Manufactory default --- D0000h-D1FFFh.
2-34. IRQ12 RELEASE SELECTION
J1 : IRQ12 Release Selection.
The selections are as follows:
JUMPER
SELECTION JUMPER SETTING
IRQ12 Release Open
PS/2 Mouse Closed
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JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-35. LVDS CONNECTOR
LVDS1 : LVDS Connector.
The pin assignments are as follows:
PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 LCD_VCC 2 GND
3 ZCM 4 ZCP
5 GND 6 Z2M
7 Z2P 8 GND
9 Z1M 10 Z1P 11 GND 12 GND 13 Z0P 14 Z0M 15 GND 16 YCP 17 YCM 18 GND 19 Y2P 20 Y2M 21 GND 22 Y1P 23 Y1M 24 GND 25 Y0P 26 Y0M 27 GND 28 GND 29 LCD_VCC 30 LCD_VCC
2-36. LVDS PANEL POWER SELECTION
JP3 : LVDS Panel Power Selection.
The selections are as follows:
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SELECTION JUMPER SETTING
1-3
LVDS_VCC3
2-4
3-5
LVDS_VCC5
4-6
Prox-1260 USER
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ILLUSTRATION
2
1
2
1
JP3
JP3
6
5
6
5
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SOFTWARE
CHAPTER
UTILITIES
This chapter comprises the detailed information of VGA driver, LAN driver, sound driver, and Flash BIOS update. It also describes how to install the watchdog timer configuration.
Section includes:
z VGA Driver Utility
z Flash BIOS Update
z LAN Driver Utility
z Sound Driver Utility
z Watchdog Timer Configuration
3
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Chapter 3 Software Configuration
3-1. INTRODUCTION
Enclosed with our Prox-1260 package is our driver utility, which may comes in a form of a CD ROM disc or floppy diskettes. For CD ROM disc user, you will only need some of the files contained in the CD ROM disc, please kindly refer to the following chart:
Filename
(Assume that CD ROM drive is D:)
D:\VGA\VIA VT8606 For VGA driver installation
D:\Flash\ For BIOS update D:\LAN\RTL8100BL Realtek RTL8100BL
D:\Sound\ALC202A For Sound Driver installation
3-2. VGA DRIVER UTILITY
The VGA interface embedded with our Prox-1260 can support a wide range
of display mode, such as SVGA, STN, TFT .....etc. You can display CRT
and LVDS simultaneously with the same mode.
Purpose
For LAN Driver installation
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1. Win 98/98SE/ME program
2. Win NT program
3. Win 2000 program
4. Win XP program
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3-3. FLASH BIOS UPDATE
3-3-1. System BIOS Update:
Users of Prox-1260 can use the program “Awdflash.exe” contained in the Utility Disk for system BIOS and VGA BIOS update.
3-3-2. To update VGA BIOS for LCD Flat Panel Display:
As Prox-1260 user, you have to update the VGA BIOS for your specific LCD flat panel you are going to use. For doing this, you need two files. One is the “Awdflash.exe” file and the other is the VGA BIOS for LCD panel display. Both file must be provided by the vendor or manufacturer. When you get these two files ready, follow the following steps for updating your VGA BIOS:
1. Install “Awdflash.exe” from Utility Disk to Drive C.
2. Insert the VGA BIOS file you have obtained from the vendor.
3. Type the path to Awdflash.exe and execute the VGA BIOS update with file C30bxxxx.bin C:\UTIL\AWDFLASH>AWDFLASH C30bxxxx.bin
4. The screen will display the table below:
FLASH MEMORY WRITER v7.XX
(C) Award Software 2000 All Rights Reserved
For 8604-686B-6A6LLP69C-0 DATE: 04/23/2001
Flash Type - MXIC 29F002(N)T /5V
File Name to Program:
Checksum: XXXXX
C30bxxxx.bin
Error Message : Do You Want To Save BIOS (Y/N)
If you want to save up the original BIOS, enter "Y" and press < Enter > . If you choose "N", the following table will appear on screen.
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Chapter 3 Software Configuration
FLASH MEMORY WRITER v7.XX
(C) Award Software 2000 All Rights Reserved
For 8604-686B-6A6LLP69C-0 DATE: 04/23/2001
Flash Type - MXIC 29F002(N)T /5V
File Name to Program: C30bxxxx.bin
Checksum: XXXXX
Error Message : Are You Sure To Program (Y/N)
Select "Y", and the BIOS will be renewed. When you are refreshing the BIOS, do not turn off or reset the system, or you will damage the BIOS. After you have completed all the programming, the screen displays the table below:
FLASH MEMORY WRITER v7.XX
(C) Award Software 2000 All Rights Reserved
For 8604-686B-6A6LLP69C-0 DATE: 04/23/2001
Flash Type - MXIC 29F002(N)T /5V
File Name to Program: C30bxxxx.bin
Checksum: XXXXX
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Reset System or Power off to
accomplish update process!
F1: Reset F10: Exit
Please reset or power off the system, and then the Flash BIOS is fully implemented.
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Chapter 3 Software Configuration
3-4. LAN DRIVER UTILITY
3-4-1. Introduction
Prox-1260 Embedded Board is enhanced with LAN function that can support various network adapters. Installation programs for LAN drivers are listed as follows:
1. Win 95/98/2000/XP program
2. Win NT program
3. LINUX
3-4-2. Installation Procedures of LAN Driver
1. Install LAN Driver to Windows 98/2000/XP
Executing Windows 98/Windows 2000/Windows XP, it will auto­detect your system configuration and find the adapter hardware. (1) Ask you to select which driver you want to install, select “Driver
from disk provided by hardware manufacturer”.
(2) Insert the Realtek RTL8100B driver disk into the drive A or CD
drive and specify the setup file pathname, ex: A:\ .
(3) Win 98/ Win 2000 will appear some messages to insert Windows
98/Win2000 system disk to complete setup step.
(4) Windows 98/Windows 2000 will finish the other installation
procedure automatically, and then restart the system.
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Chapter 3 Software Configuration
2. Install LAN Driver to Windows NT 3.0/4.0
(1) In the Main group of NT, select the “Control Panel” icon. (2) In the Control Panel window, choose the “Network” icon. (3) In the Network Settings dialog box, choose the “Add adapter”
button. The Add Network Adapter dialog box appears.
(4) In the list of network cards, select “<other> Requires disk from
manufacturer”, and then press <Enter> button.
(5) Insert the LAN driver utility, and enter the filename (ex. A:\
pathname) where the setup file OEMSETUP.INF is located, and then choose OK button.
(6) The screen will appear “Select Line Speed” dialog box, which is
provided by R8139n5.SYS driver. The default value is “auto” so that the line speed can be auto detected as 10MB or 100MB, while the R8139n5.SYS is loading.
(7) The screen will appear “Input Ethernet ID” dialog box, which is
provided by R8139n5.SYS driver. This option is only required when you have more than one RTL8100B PCI Fast Ethernet adapters on this computer. Select “SKIP” if only one adapter is installed on this computer.
(8) “Bus Location” displayed in next screen. Your machine
contains more than one hardware bus, please select the Bus Type and Bus number on which your network adapter card is installed.
(9) NT will then perform the binding process. If any additional
network software options were installed, you may be prompted for specific information for these packages.
(10) Re-starting your system you will acquire network service.
Note: For Installing Multiple LAN Adapters:
Enter Windows NT and follow above setup procedure step 2, in the “Network Settings” dialog box, choose the “Configure...” button. The “Input Ethernet ID” dialog box appears and input adapter’s Ethernet ID. Last step to select OK and close NETWORK SETUP. Select SKIP if only one adapter is installed on this computer.
For more information on installation procedure, please refer to TXT directory found on LAN DRIVER UTILITY.
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3-5. SOUND DRIVER UTILITY
3-5-1. Introduction
The sound function enhanced in this system is fully compatible with Windows 9x/98SE/ME, Windows NT, DOS, OS2, Linux, Windows 2000 and Windows XP. Below, you will find the content of the Sound driver :
3-5-2. Installation Procedure In Windows NT
(1) Open “Main” Window in Program Manager. (2) Select “Control Panel” in Main Window, then open it. (3) Select “Drivers” in Control Panel. Double Click it to open this
window. Then choose “ADD” item to add driver.
(4) Choose “Unlisted or Updated Driver” on the list. Then press
“OK” button.
(5) Change the “Install Driver” directory to the “VIA Audio Driver
directory”. Then press “OK” button.
(6) If it correct, you will see a pop window, which shows “VIA PCI
Audio Controller”. Press “OK” button to process installing.
(7) Restart the computer.
Chapter 3 Software Configuration
1. Win 98 program
2. Win NT 4.0 program
3. Win 2000 program
4. Win XP program
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Chapter 3 Software Configuration
3-6. WATCHDOG TIMER CONFIGURATION
This board has watchdog timer function for monitoring whether the system is still work or not after a period of time. The user can select watchdog timer to system reset or NMI (Non Maskable interrupt) depending on the jumper set in “Reset/NMI/Clear Watchdog Selection” found in chapter 2. This is defined at I/O port 443H. When you want to enable the watchdog timer, please write I/O port 443H, and then the system will either reset itself or perform the NMI function. Likewise, when you want to disable the function, write I/O port 441H, the system will run the command to stop the Watchdog function.
In Prox-1260 watchdog function, you must write your program so when it writes I/O port address 443 for enable watchdog and write I/O port address 441 for disable watchdog. The timer's intervals have a tolerance of 25% so you should program an instruction that will refresh the timer about every second.
The following program shows you how to program the watch timer in your program.
Watchdog enable program:
MOV AX, 000FH (choose the values you need; start from 0)
MOV DX, 443H
OUT DX, AX
Watchdog disable program:
MOV AX, 000FH (this value can be ignored) MOV DX, 441H OUT DX, AX
The Watchdog Timer control table is as follows:
Level Value Time/sec Level Value Time/sec
1 F 0 9 7 64 2 E 8 10 6 72 3 D 16 11 5 80 4 C 24 12 4 88 5 B 32 13 3 96 6 A 40 14 2 104 7 9 48 15 1 112
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8 8 56 16 0 120
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AWARD
CHAPTER
4
BIOS SETUP
This chapter shows how to set up the Award BIOS.
Section includes:
Introduction
Entering Setup
The Standard CMOS Features
The Advanced BIOS Features
The Advanced Chipset Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PNP/PCI Configuration
PC Health Status
Frequency/Voltage Control
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Password Setting
Save and Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
4-1. INTRODUCTION
This chapter will show you the function of the BIOS in managing the features of your system. The Prox-1260 half size Embedded Board is equipped with the BIOS for system chipset from Award Software Inc. This page briefly explains the function of the BIOS in managing the special features of your system. The following pages describe how to use the BIOS for system chipset Setup menu.
Your application programs (such as word processing, spreadsheets, and games) rely on an operating system such as DOS or OS/2 to manage such things as keyboard, monitor, disk drives, and memory.
The operating system relies on the BIOS (Basic Input and Output system), a program stored on a ROM (Read-only Memory) chip, to initialize and configure your computer's hardware. As the interface between the hardware and the operating system, the BIOS enables you to make basic changes to your system's hardware without having to write a new operating system.
The following diagram illustrates the interlocking relationships between the system hardware, BIOS, operating system, and application program:
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
4-2. ENTERING SETUP
When the system is powered on, the BIOS will enter the Power-On Self Test (POST) routines and the following message will appear on the lower screen:
PRESS <DEL> TO ENTER SETUP, ESC TO SKIP MEMORY TEST
As long as this message is present on the screen you may press the <Del>
key (the one that shares the decimal point at the bottom of the number keypad) to access the Setup program. In a moment, the main menu of the Award SETUP program will appear on the screen:
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Advanced Chipset Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
Esc : Quit ↑↓→← : Select Item F10 : Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type .…
Setup program initial screen
You may use the cursor the up/down keys to highlight the individual menu items. As you highlight each item, a brief description of the highlighted selection will appear at the bottom of the screen.
Frequency/Voltage Control
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
4-3. THE STANDARD CMOS FEATURES
Highlight theňSTANDARD CMOS FEATURESʼnand press the <ENTER> key and the screen will display the following table:
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features
Date (mm:dd:yy) Time (hh:mm:ss)
IDE Primary Master IDE Primary SlaveIDE Secondary MasterIDE Secondary Slave
Drive A Drive B
Video Halt On
Base Memory Extended Memory Total Memory
Fri Jun 20
2003
10 : 40 : 20
[None] [None] [None] [None]
[1.44M, 3.5 in.] [None]
[EGA/VGA] [All, But Keyboard]
640K 244736K 244760K
Item Help
Menu Level
Change the day, month, year and century
↑↓→←:Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5: Previous Values F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
CMOS Setup screen
In the above Setup Menu, use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you want in each item.
Date:
< Month >, < Date > and <Year >. Ranges for each value are in the CMOS Setup Screen, and the week-day will skip automatically.
Time:
< Hour >, < Minute >, and < Second >. Use 24 hour clock format, i.e., for PM numbers, add 12 to the hour. For example: 4: 30 P.M. You should enter the time as 16:30:00.
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IDE Primary Master / Slave: IDE Secondary Master / Slave:
The BIOS can automatically detect the specifications and optimal operating mode of almost all IDE hard drives. When you select type AUTO for a hard drive, the BIOS detect its specifications during POST, every time system boots.
If you do not want to select drive type AUTO, other methods of selecting drive type are available:
1. Match the specifications of your installed IDE hard drive(s) with the preprogrammed values for hard drive types 1 through 45.
2. Select USER and enter values into each drive parameter field.
3. Use the IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION function in Setup.
Here is a brief explanation of drive specifications:
Type: The BIOS contains a table of pre-defined drive types. Each defined drive type has a specified number of cylinders, number of heads, write precompensation factor, landing zone, and number of sectors. Drives whose specifications do not accommodate any predefine type are classified as type USER.
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
Size: Disk drive capacity (approximate). Note that this size is usually greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk-checking program.
Cyls: number of cylinders.
Head: number of heads.
Precomp: write precompensation cylinders.
Landz: landing zone.
Sector: number of sectors.
Mode: Auto, Normal, Large or LBA.
Auto: The BIOS automatically determines the optimal mode.
Normal: Maximum number of cylinders, heads, sectors
supported are 1024, 16 and 63.
Large: For drives that do not support LBA and have more
than 1024 cylinders.
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
LBA (Logical Block Addressing): During drive accesses, the
IDE controller transforms the data address described by sector, head and cylinder number into a physical block address, significantly improving data transfer rates. For drives greater than 1024 cylinders.
DRIVE A AND DRIVE B:
Select the type of floppy disk drive installed in your system. The available options are 360KB 5.25in, 1.2KB 5.25in, 720KB 3.5in, 1.44MB 3.5in,
2.88MB 3.5in and None.
VIDEO:
This category selects the type of video adapter used for the primary system monitor. Although secondary monitors are supported, you do not have to select the type in Setup. Available Options are as follows:
EGA/VGA Enhanced Graphics Adapter/Video Graphics Array.
For EGA, VGA, SEGA, SVGA or PGA monitor
adapters. CGA 40 Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 40 column mode. CGA 80 Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 80 column mode. MONO Monochrome adapter, includes high resolution
monochrome adapters.
HALT ON:
This category allows user to choose whether the computer will stop if an error is detected during power up. Available options are “All errors”, “No errors”, “All, But keyboard”, “All, But Diskette”, and “All But Disk/Key”.
BASE MEMORY:
Displays the amount of conventional memory detected during boot up.
EXTENDED MEMORY:
Displays the amount of extended memory detected during boot up.
TOTAL MEMORY:
Displays the total memory available in the system.
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HARD DISK ATTRIBUTES:
Type Cylinders Heads V-P comp LZone Sect Capacity
1 306 4 128 305 17 10 2 615 4 300 615 17 20 3 615 6 300 615 17 30 4 940 8 512 940 17 62 5 940 6 512 940 17 46 6 615 4 65535 615 17 20 7 642 8 256 511 17 30 8 733 5 65535 733 17 30
9 900 15 65535 901 17 112 10 820 3 65535 820 17 20 11 855 5 65535 855 17 35 12 855 7 65535 855 17 49 13 306 8 128 319 17 20 14 733 7 65535 733 17 42 15 000 0 0000 000 00 00 16 612 4 0000 663 17 20 17 977 5 300 977 17 40 18 977 7 65535 977 17 56 19 1024 7 512 1023 17 59 20 733 5 300 732 17 30 21 733 7 300 732 17 42 22 733 5 300 733 17 30 23 306 4 0000 336 17 10 24 977 5 65535 976 17 40 25 1024 9 65535 1023 17 76 26 1224 7 65535 1223 17 71 27 1224 11 65535 1223 17 111 28 1224 15 65535 1223 17 152 29 1024 8 65535 1023 17 68 30 1024 11 65535 1023 17 93 31 918 11 65535 1023 17 83 32 925 9 65535 926 17 69 33 1024 10 65535 1023 17 85 34 1024 12 65535 1023 17 102 35 1024 13 65535 1023 17 110 36 1024 14 65535 1023 17 119 37 1024 2 65535 1023 17 17 38 1024 16 65535 1023 17 136 39 918 15 65535 1023 17 114 40 820 6 65535 820 17 40 41 1024 5 65535 1023 17 42 42 1024 5 65535 1023 26 65 43 809 6 65535 852 17 40 44 809 6 65535 852 26 61 45 776 8 65335 775 33 100
47 AUTO
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
Award Hard Disk Type Table
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
4-4. THE ADVANCED BIOS FEATURES
Choose theňADVANCED BIOS FEATURESʼnin the main menu, the screen shown as below.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced BIOS Features
Virus Warning
CPU Internal Cache
External Cache
CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking
Quick Power On Self Test
First Boot Device
Second Boot Device
Third Boot Device
Boot Other Device
Swap Floppy Drive
Boot Up Floppy Seek
Boot Up NumLock Status
Gate A20 Option
Typematic Rate Setting
x Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) x Typematic Delay (Msec)
Security Option
OS Select for DRAM > 64MB
Video BIOS Shadow
C8000-CBFFF Shadow
CC000-CFFFF Shadow
D0000-D3FFF Shadow
D4000-D7FFF Shadow
D8000-DBFFF Shadow
DC000-DFFFF Shadow
Small Logo (EPA) Show
↑↓→←:Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
[Disabled] [Enabled] [Enabled] [Enabled] [Enabled] [Floppy] [HDD-0] [LS120] [Enabled] [Disabled] [Disabled] [On] [Fast] [Disabled] 6 250 [Setup] [Non-OS2] [Enabled] [Disabled] [Disabled] [Disabled] [Disabled] [Disabled] [Disabled] [Enabled]
Item Help
Menu Level
Allows you to choose the VIRUS warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write data into this area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen and alarm beep
F5: Previous Values F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
BIOS Features Setup Menu
The “BIOS FEATURES SETUP” allow you to configure your system for basic operation. The user can select the system’s default speed, boot-up sequence, keyboard operation, shadowing and security.
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A brief introduction of each setting in the BIOS FEATURES SETUP program is given below.
VIRUS WARNING :
This item allows you to choose the Virus Warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write data into this area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen and alarm beep.
CPU INTERNAL CACHE/EXTERNAL CACHE :
These two categories speed up memory access. However, it depends on CPU/chipset design.
CPU L2 CACHE ECC CHECKING :
This item allows you to enable or disable CPU L2 Cache ECC checking.
QUICK POWER ON SELF-TEST:
This item allows you to speed up Power On Self Test (POST) after power-up the computer. When enabled, the BIOS will shorten or skip some check items during POST.
FIRST/SECOND/THIRD/OTHER BOOT DEVICE:
The BIOS attempt to load the operating system from the devices in the sequence selected in these items.
SWAP FLOOPY DRIVE:
This field is effective only in systems with two floppy drives. Selecting Enabled assigns physical drive B to logical drive A, and physical drive A to logical drive B.
BOOT UP FLOPPY SEEK:
You may enable / disable this item to define whether the system will look for a floppy disk drive to boot at power-on, or proceed directly to the hard disk drive.
BOOT UP NUMLOCK STATUS:
Select power on state for NumLock.
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
GATE A20 OPTION:
This entry allows you to select how the gate A20 is handled. When Normal was set, a pin in the keyboard controller controls Gate A20. And when Fast was set, the chipset controls Gate A20.
TYPEMATIC RATE SETTING:
Enable this item if you wish to be able to configure the characteristics of your keyboard. Typematic refers to the way in which characters are entered repeatedly if a key is held down. For example, if you press and hold down the "A" key, the letter "a" will repeatedly appear on your screen on your screen until you release the key. When enabled, the typematic rate and typematic delay can be selected.
TYPEMATIC RATE (CHARS/SEC):
This item sets the number of times a second to repeat a key stroke when you hold the key down.
TYPEMATIC DELAY (MSEC):
The item sets the delay time after the key is held down before it begins to repeat the keystroke.
SECURITY OPTION:
This category allows you to limit access to the system and Setup, or just to Setup.
System The system will not boot and access to Setup will be
denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt.
Setup The system will boot, but access to Setup will be
denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt.
To disable security, select PASSWORD SETTING at Main Menu and
then you will be asked to enter password. Do not type anything and just press <Enter>, it will disable security. Once the security is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
OS SELECT FOR DRAM >64MB :
Select the operating system that is running with greater than 64MB or RAM on the system. You may choose OS2 or Non-OS2.
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
VIDEO BIOS SHADOW :
Determines whether video BIOS will be copied to RAM. However, it is optional depending on chipset design. Video Shadow will increase the video speed.
C8000-CBFFF SHADOW ~ DC000-DFFFF SHADOW:
These categories determine whether option ROMs will be copied to RAM. An example of such option ROM would be support of on-board SCSI.
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
4-5. ADVANCED CHIPSET FEATURES
Choose theňADVANCED CHIPSET FEATURESʼnfrom the main menu,
the screen shown as below.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced Chipset Features
DRAM Timing by SPD
x DRAM Clock x SDRAM Cycle Length x Bank Interleave
Memory Hole
P2C/C2P Concurrency
System BIOS Cacheable
Video RAM Cacheable
Frame Buffer Size
AGP Aperture Size
AGP-4X Mode
AGP Driving Control
x AGP Driving Value
Select Display Device
Panel Type
Boot Device Select
OnChip USB
USB Keyboard Support
OnChip Sound
CPU to PCI Write Buffer
PCI Dynamic Bursting
PCI Master 0 WS Write
PCI Delay Transaction
PCI#2 Access #1 Retry
AGP Master 1 WS Write
AGP Master 1 WS Read
IO Channel check NMI
↑↓→←:Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5: Previous Values F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Chipset Features Setup Screen
The parameter allows you to configure the system based on the specific features of the installed chipset. The chipset manages bus speed and access to system memory resources, such as DRAM and the external cache.
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[Enabled]
Host CLK 3
Disabled [Disabled] [Enabled] [Disabled] [Disabled] [16M] [64M] [Enabled] [Auto]
DA [CRT] [08] [Auto] [Enabled] [Disabled] [Auto] [Enabled] [Enabled] [Enabled] [Disabled] [Enabled] [Disabled] [Disabled] [Disabled]
Item Help
Menu Level
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It also coordinates communications between conventional ISA bus and the PCI bus. It must be stated that these items should never need to be altered. The default settings have been chosen because they provide the best opera­ting conditions for the system. The only time you might consider making any changes would be if you discovered that data was being lost while using your system.
DRAM CLOCK:
This item allows you to control the DRAM speed.
SDRAM CYCLE LENGTH:
When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of clock cycles of CAS latency depends on the DRAM timing. Do not reset this field from the default value specified by the system designer.
MEMORY HOLE:
In order to improve performance, certain space in memory is reserved for ISA cards. This memory must be mapped into the memory space below 16MB.
P2C/C2P CONCURRENCY:
This item allows you to enable/disable the PCI to CPU, CPU to PCI concurrency.
SYSTEM BIOS CACHEABLE:
This item allows you to enable caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h­FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
VIDEO RAM CACHEABLE:
Select Enabled allows caching of the video RAM, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
AGP APERTURE SIZE:
This allows you to adjust the graphics aperture size. The aperture is a portion of the PCI memory address range dedicated for graphics memory address space. Host cycles that hit the aperture range are forwarded to the AGP without any translation.
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AGP-4X MODE:
This item allows you to enable or disable the AGP-4X Mode.
AGP DRIVING CONTROL:
This item allows you to adjust the AGP driving force. Choose Manual to key in an AGP Driving Value in the next selection. This field is recommended to set in Auto for avoiding any error in your system.
AGP DRIVING VALUE:
This item allows you to adjust the AGP driving force.
ONCHIP USB:
This should be enabled if your system has a USB installed on the system board and you want to use it. Even when so equipped, if you add a higher performance controller, you will need to disable this feature.
USB KEYBOARD SUPPORT:
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have a USB keyboard.
ONCHIP SOUND:
This item allows you to control the onboard AC ’97 audio.
CPU TO PCI WRITE BUFFER:
When this field is Enabled, writes from the CPU to the PCI bus are buffered, to compensate for the speed differences between the CPU and the PCI bus. When Disabled, the writes are not buffered and the CPU must wait until the write is complete before starting another write cycle.
PCI DYNAMIC BURSTING:
When Enabled, every write transaction goes to the write buffer. Burstable transactions then burst on the PCI bus and non-burstable transaction don’t.
PCI MASTER 0 WS WRITE:
When Enabled, writes to the PCI bus are executed with zero wait states.
PCI DELAY TRANSACTION:
The chipset has an embedded 32-bit posted write buffer to support delay transactions cycles. Select Enabled to support compliance with PCI specification version 2.1.
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PCI#2 ACCESS #1 RETRY:
When disabled, PCI#2 will not be disconnected until access finishes. When Enabled, PCI#2 will be disconnected if max retries are attempted without success.
AGP MASTER 1 WS WRITE:
When Enabled, writes to the AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) are executed with one wait state.
AGP MASTER 1 WS READ:
When Enabled, read to the AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) are executed with one wait state.
IO CHANNEL CHECK NMI:
This field enables or disables IO channel check NMI. Before selecting this function, the user should check first that NMI function is enabled as described in chapter 2 (Reset/NMI/Clear Watchdog Selection).
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4-6. INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
ChooseňINTEGRATED PERIPHERALSʼnfrom the main setup menu, a display will be shown on screen as below:
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Integrated Peripherals
On-Chip IDE Channel0 [Enabled] Item Help IDE Prefetch Mode Primary Master PIO Primary Slave PIO Primary Master UDMA Primary Slave UDMA Init Display First IDE HDD Block Mode Onboard FDD Controller Onboard Serial Port 1 Onboard Serial Port 2
UART 2 Mode x IR Function Duplex x TX,RX inverting enable
Onboard Parallel Port
Onboard Parallel Mode x ECP Mode Use DMA x Parallel Port EPP Type
↑↓→←:Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5: Previous Values F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Integrated Peripherals Setup Screen
By moving the cursor to the desired selection and by pressing the <F1> key, the all options for the desired selection will be displayed for choice.
ONCHIP IDE CHANNEL 0:
The chipset contains a PCI IDE interface with support for two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate the primary IDE interface. Select Disabled to deactivate this interface.
IDE PREFETCH MODE:
The onboard IDE drive interfaces supports IDE pre-fetching for faster drive accesses. If you install a primary and or secondary add-in IDE interface, set this field to Disabled if the interface does not support pre-fetching.
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[Enabled] [Auto] [Auto] [Auto] [Auto] [PCI Slot] [Enabled] [Enabled] [Auto] [Auto] [Standard]
Half
No, Yes [378/IRQ7] [Normal] 3 EPP1.9
Menu Level
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PRIMARY MASTER/SLAVE PIO:
The four IDE PIO fields allow you to set a PIO mode (0-4) for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device.
PRIMARY MASTER/SLAVE UDMA:
Ultra DMA/33 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver (Windows 95 OSR2 or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If you hard drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA/33, select Auto to enable BIOS support.
INIT DISPLAY FIRST:
This item allows you to decide to active whether PCI Slot or on-chip VGA first. The choices are PCI Slot and Onboard.
IDE HDD BLOCK MODE:
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or multiple sector read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports block mode (most new drives do), select Enabled for automatic detection of the optimal number of block read/writes per sector the drive can support.
ONBOARD FDC CONTROLLER:
Select Enabled if the system has a floppy disk controller (FDC) installed on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install and-in FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled.
ONBOARD SERIAL PORT 1: ONBOARD SERIAL PORT 2:
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the 1 serial ports.
UART 2 MODE:
This item allows you to select which mode for the Onboard Serial Port 2.
IR FUNCTION DUPLEX:
This item allows you to select the IR half/full duplex function.
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st
, 2nd, 3rd and forth
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TX, RX INVERTING ENABLE:
This item allows you to enable TX, RX inverting which depends on different H/W requirement. This field is not recommended to change its default setting for avoiding any error in your system.
ONBOARD PARALLEL PORT:
This item allows you to determine access onboard parallel port controller with which I/O address.
ONBOARD PARALLEL MODE:
Select an operating mode for the onboard (printer) port. Select Normal unless you are certain your hardware and software both support one of the other available modes.
ECP MODE USE DMA:
Select a DMA channel for the parallel port for use during ECP mode.
PARALLEL PORT EPP TYPE:
Select EPP port type 1.7 or 1.9 as required by your parallel peripheral.
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4-7. POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
ChooseňPOWER MANAGEMENT SETUPʼnoption on the main menu, a display will be shown on screen as below :
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Power Management Setup
ACPI function Power Management
PM Control by APM Video Off Option Video Off Method MODEM Use IRQ Soft-off by PWRBTN
Wake Up Events
↑↓→←:Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5: Previous Values F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Power Management Setup Screen
The “Power Management Setup” allows the user to configure the system to the most effectively save energy while operating in a manner consistent with your own style of computer use.
ACPI FUNCTION:
Users are allowed to enable or disable the Advanced Configuration and Power Management (ACPI).
POWER MANAGEMENT:
This item allows the user to select the type or degree of power saving and is directly related to HDD Power Down, Doze Mode and Suspend Mode.
PM CONTROL BY APM:
If Advanced Power Management (APM) is installed on your system, selecting Yes gives better power savings.
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[Disabled] [Press Enter]
[Yes] [Suspend -> Off] [V/H SYNC+Blank] [3]
[Instant-off]
[Press Enter]
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Item Help
Menu Level
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VIDEO OFF OPTION:
This category determines the power-saving modes during which the monitor goes blank:
ALWAYS ON Monitor remains on during power-saving modes. SUSPEND OFF
Monitor blanked when system enters Suspend mode.
SUSP,STBY OFF
Monitor blanked when system enters either Suspend or Standby mode.
ALL MODES OFF
Monitor blanked when system enters any power saving mode.
VIDEO OFF METHOD:
This category determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
V/H SYNC+BLANK This selection will cause the system to turn of
the vertical & horizontal synchronization ports
and writes blanks to video buffer. BLANK SCREEN This selection only writes blanks to video buffer. DPMS SUPPORT Initial display power management signaling.
MODEM USE IRQ:
This item enable you to name the interrupt request (IRQ) line assigned to the modem (if any) on your system. Activity of the selected IRQ always awakens the system.
SOFT-OFF BY PWRBTN:
Pressing the power button for more than 4 seconds forces the system to enter the Soft-Off state when the system has “hung”. The choices are Delay 4 Sec and Instant-Off.
WAKE UP EVENTS:
Wake up events are I/O events whose occurrence can prevent the system from entering a power saving mode or can awaken the system from such a mode. In effect, the system remains alert for anything that occurs to a device, which is configured as ON, even when the system is in a power down mode.
VGA:
When Enabled, you can set the VGA awakens the system.
LPT & COM:
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When ON of LPT & COM, any activity from one of the listed system peripheral devices or IRQs wakes up the system.
HDD & FDD:
When ON of HDD & FDD, any activity from one of the listed system peripheral devices wakes up the system.
PCI MASTER:
When ON of PCI Master, any activity from one of the listed system peripheral devices wakes up the system.
WAKE UP ON LAN/RING:
This category allows you to wake up the system from LAN from remote host. And it also can be awaken from an input signal on serial Ring Indicator (RI) line (incoming call on the modem).
RTC ALARM RESUME:
When Enabled, you can set the date and the time at which the RTC alarm awakens the system from Suspend mode.
PRIMARY INTR:
When set to Off, IRQ Activity Monitoring is set to BIOS default. When set to On, user may select the desired setting.
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4-8. PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION
Choose ňPNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONʼn from the main menu, a display will be shown on screen as below:
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PnP/PCI Configurations
PNP OS Installed Reset Configuration Data
Resources Controlled By x IRQ Resources x DMA Resources
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Assign IRQ for VGA
Assign IRQ for USB
[Yes] [Disabled]
[Auto(ESCD)]
Press Enter Press Enter
[Disabled] [Enabled] [Enabled]
Item Help
Menu Level
Select Yes if you are using a Plug and Play capable operating system Select No if you need the BIOS to configure non-boot devices
↑↓→←:Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5: Previous Values F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
PNP/PCI Configuration Setup Screen
Note: Please change IRQ 15 to Legacy ISA before installing Windows 98.
This section describes how to configure PCI bus system. PCI, also known as Personal Computer Interconnect, is a system, which allows I/O devices to operate at speeds nearing the speed of the CPU itself uses when communica­ting with its own special components. This section covers technical items, which is strongly recommended for experienced users only.
PNP OS INSTALLED:
This item allows you to determine install PnP OS or not.
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RESET CONFIGURATION DATA:
Normally, you leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on and the system configuration has caused such a serious conflict that the operating system cannot boot.
RESOURCE CONTROLLED BY:
The Award Plug and Play Bios can automatically configure all of the booth and Plug and Play-compatible devices. However, this capability means absolutely nothing unless you are using a Plug and Play operating system such as Windows 95. By choosing “manual”, you are allowed to configure the IRQ Resources, DMA Resources and Memory Resources. The choices are Auto (ESCD) and Manual.
IRQ RESOURCES:
You may assign each system interrupt a type, depending on the type of device using the interrupt.
DMA RESOURCES:
When resources are controlled manually, assign each system DMA channel a type, depending on the type of device using the DMA channel.
PCI/VGA PALETTE SNOOP:
Leave this field at disabled.
ASSIGN IRQ FOR USB:
Enable or Disable to assign IRQ for USB.
ASSIGN IRQ FOR VGA:
Enable or Disable to assign IRQ for VGA.
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4-9. PC HEALTH STATUS
Choose ňPC HEALTH STATUSʼn from the main menu, a display will be shown on screen as below:
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PC Health Status
Item Help Current CPU Temp.
Menu Level
Current CPU FAN Speed
Vcore
2.5V
3.3V 5V
12V
48ºC/ 118ºF
0 RPM
1.12V
2.51V
3.27V
5.00V
11.88V
↑↓→←:Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5: Previous Values F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
PC Health Status Setup Screen
The setup menu allows you to select whether to choose between monitoring or ignoring the hardware monitoring function of your system.
CURRENT CPU TEMPERATURE:
This item shows you the current CPU temperature.
CURRENT CPUFAN SPEED:
This item shows you the current CPUFAN speed.
VCORE:
This item shows you the current system voltage.
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4-10. FREQUENCY/VOLTAGE CONTROL
Choose ňFREQUENCY/VOLTAGE CONTROLʼn from the main menu, a display will be shown on screen as below:
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Frequency Control
VIA Eden Clock Ratio Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk Spread Spectrum
[Default]
[Enabled] [Disabled]
Item Help
Menu Level
This item is for VIA C3 CPU Ratio adjustment.
↑↓→←:Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5: Previous Values F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Frequency / Voltage Control Setup Screen
This setup menu allows you to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control.
AUTO DETECT DIMM/PCI CLK:
This item allows you to enable or disable auto detect DIMM/PCI Clock.
SPREAD SPECTRUM:
This item allows you to enable or disable the spread spectrum modulate.
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4-11. LOAD FAIL-SAFE DEFAULTS
By pressing the <ENTER> key on this item, you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to the following:
Load Fail-Safe Defaults ( Y/N ) ? N
To use the BIOS default values, change the prompt to "Y" and press the <Enter > key. CMOS is loaded automatically when you power up the system.
4-12. LOAD OPTIMIZED DEFAULTS
When you press <Enter> on this category, you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to the following:
Load Optimized Defaults ( Y/N ) ? N
Pressing "Y" loads the default values that are factory setting for optimal performance system operations.
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4-13. PASSWORD SETTING
User is allowed to set either supervisor or user password, or both of them. The difference is that the supervisor password can enter and change the options of the setup menus while the user password can enter only but do not have the authority to change the options of the setup menus.
TO SET A PASSWORD
When you select this function, the following message will appear at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a password.
Enter Password:
Type the password up to eight characters in length, and press < Enter >. The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type the password again and press the < Enter > key. You may also press < Esc > to abort the selection and not enter a password.
User should bear in mind that when a password is set, you will be
asked to enter the password everything you enter CMOS setup Menu.
TO DISABLE THE PASSWORD
To disable the password, select this function (do not enter any key when you are prompt to enter a password), and press the <Enter> key and a message will appear at the center of the screen:
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
PASSWORD DISABLED!!!
Press any key to continue...
Press the < Enter > key again and the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, you can enter Setup freely.
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4-14. SAVE & EXIT SETUP
After you have completed adjusting all the settings as required, you must remember to save these setting into the CMOS RAM. To save the settings, select “SAVE & EXIT SETUP” and press <Enter>, a display will be shown as follows:
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Advanced Chipset Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management
PnP/PCI Configura
PC Health Status
Esc : Quit ↑↓→← : Select Item F10 : Save & Exit Setup
When you confirm that you wish to save the settings, your system will be automatically restarted and the changes you have made will be implemented. You may always call up the setup program at any time to adjust any of the individual items by pressing the <Del> key during boot up.
SAVE to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y
Frequency/Voltage Control
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Password
Setup
Saving
Save Data to CMOS
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4-15. EXIT WITHOUT SAVING
If you wish to cancel any changes you have made, you may select the “EXIT WITHOUT SAVING” and the original setting stored in the CMOS will be retained. The screen will be shown as below:
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Advanced Chipset Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management
PnP/PCI Configura
PC Health Status
Esc : Quit ↑↓→← : Select Item F10 : Save & Exit Setup
Quit Without Saving (Y/N)? N
Abandon all Data
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
Frequency/Voltage Control
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Password
Setup
Saving
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APPENDIX
EXPANSION BUS
This appendix indicates you the pin assignments.
Section includes:
z PC-104 Connector Pin Assignment
z ISA BUS Pin Assignment
A
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Appendix A Expansion Bus
PC-104 CONNECTOR PIN ASSIGNMENT
104AB, 104CD : PC-104 Connector
The PC-104 can support multi-pieces of PC-104 modules. It has two
connectors : one (104AB) consists of 64 pin; the other one (104CD) consists of 40 pin, both of them are dual-in-line headers
The pin assignments for connector 104AB & 104CD are as follow:
ASSIGNMENT
PIN A1 IOCHK B1 GND C1 GND D1 GND A2 D7 B2 REST C2 SBHE D2 MEMCS16 A3 D6 B3 VCC C3 LA23 D3 IOCS16 A4 D5 B4 IRQ9 C4 LA22 D4 IRQ10 A5 D4 B5 -5V C5 LA21 D5 IRQ11 A6 D3 B6 DRQ2 C6 LA20 D6 IRQ12 A7 D2 B7 -12V C7 LA19 D7 IRQ15 A8 D1 B8 OWS C8 LA18 D8 IRQ14 A9 D0 B9 +12V C9 LA17 D9 DACK0 A10 IOCHRDY B10 GND C10 MEMR D10 DRQ0 A11 AEN B11 SMEMW C11 MEMW D11 DACK5 A12 A19 B12 SMEMR C12 D8 D12 DRQ5 A13 A18 B13 IOW C13 D9 D13 DACK6 A14 A17 B14 IOR C14 D10 D14 DRQ6 A15 A16 B15 DACK3 C15 D11 D15 DACK7 A16 A15 B16 DRQ3 C16 D12 D16 DRQ7 A17 A14 B17 DACK1 C17 D13 D17 VCC A18 A13 B18 DRQ1 C18 D14 D18 MASTER A19 A12 B19 REFRESH C19 D15 D19 GND A20 A11 B20 CLK C20 KEY PIN D20 GND A21 A10 B21 IRQ7 A22 A9 B22 IRQ6 A23 A8 B23 IRQ5 A24 A7 B24 IRQ4 A25 A6 B25 IRQ3 A26 A5 B26 DACK2 A27 A4 B27 TC A28 A3 B28 BALE A29 A2 B29 VCC A30 A1 B30 OSC A31 A0 B31 GND A32 GND B32 GND
PIN
ASSIGNMENT
PIN
ASSIGNMENT
PIN
ASSIGNMENT
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Appendix A Expansion Bus
ISA BUS PIN ASSIGNMENT
The ISA BUS for this card is called “Gold Fingers”. It is divided into two sets : one consists of 62 pins; the other consists of 36 pins. The pin assignments are as follows :
PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT
B A D C
B1 GND A1 -I/O CH CHK D1 -MEMCS16 C1 SBHE B2 RESET A2 SD07 D2 -I/OCS16 C2 LA23 B3 +5V A3 SD06 D3 IRQ10 C3 LA22 B4 IRQ9 A4 SD05 D4 IRQ11 C4 LA21 B5 -5V A5 SD04 D5 IRQ12 C5 LA20 B6 DRQ2 A6 SD03 D6 IRQ15 C6 LA19 B7 -12V A7 SD02 D7 IRQ14 C7 LA18 B8 OWS A8 SD01 D8 -DACK0 C8 LA17 B9 +12V A9 SD00 D9 DRQ0 C9 -MEMR B10 GND A10 -I/O CH RDY D10 -DACK5 C10 -MEMW B11 -SMEMW A11 AEN D11 DRQ5 C11 SD08 B12 -SMEMR A12 SA19 D12 -DACK6 C12 SD09 B13 -IOW A13 SA18 D13 DRQ6 C13 SD10 B14 -IOR A14 SA17 D14 -DACK7 C14 SD11 B15 -DACK3 A15 SA16 D15 DRQ7 C15 SD12 B16 -DRQ3 A16 SA15 D16 +5V C16 SD13 B17 -DACK1 A17 SA14 D17 -MASTER C17 SD14 B18 -DRQ1 A18 SA13 D18 GND C18 SD15 B19 -REFRESH A19 SA12 B20 BCLK A20 SA11 B21 IRQ7 A21 SA10 B22 IRQ6 A22 SA09 B23 IRQ5 A23 SA08 B24 IRQ4 A24 SA07 B25 IRQ3 A25 SA06 B26 -DACK2 A26 SA05 B27 T/C A27 SA04 B28 BALE A28 SA03 B29 +5V A29 SA02 B30 OSC A30 SA01 B31 GND A31 SA00
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Appendix A Expansion Bus
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TECHNICAL SUMMARY
This section introduce you the maps concisely.
Section includes:
z Block Diagram
z Interrupt Map
z RTC & CMOS RAM Map
z Timer & DMA Channels Map
z I / O & Memory Map
APPENDIX
B
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/
/
Appendix B Technical Summary
BLOCK DIAGRAM
HOST BUS
Monitor
LCD
TTL
ADDR
DATA
VIA C3 EDEN PROCESSOR
ADDR
CNTL
DATA
ADDR
CNTL
DATA
VIA VT8606 CACHE DRAM AND PCI/AGP CONTROLLER
ADD / DATA
CNTL
ADDR
DATA
CNTL
MEMORY
1 SO-DIMM
MODULES
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Floppy
IDE1
Parallel Port
FLASH BIOS
ADDR
M-SYSTEM
(DISK-ON-CHIP)
ISA BUS CONTROLLER
RESET
NMI
Watchdog
ADD / DATA
CNTL
VIA
82C686B
CNTL/DATA /ADDR
AC97 CODEC
IrDA Port
ALC202A
RTC
ADD
DATA
USB
K.B./Mouse
COM1~2
Volt. Sensor
Tem p. Sensor
Fan Sensor
MIC/LINE-IN SPK/CD-IN
ISA BUS
PC104
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LAN1
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INTERRUPT MAP
IRQ ASSIGNMENT
0 System TIMER interrupt from TIMER-0 1 Keyboard output buffer full 2 Cascade for IRQ 8-15 3 Serial port 2 / Modem 4 Serial port 1 5 Parallel port 2 / Sound Blaster 6 Floppy 7 Parallel port 1 8 RTC clock
9 Available 10 Available 11 Available 12 PS/2 Mouse 13 Math coprocessor 14 IDE1 15 Available
Appendix B Technical Summary
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Appendix B Technical Summary
RTC & CMOS RAM MAP
CODE ASSIGNMENT
00 Seconds 01 Second alarm 02 Minutes 03 Minutes alarm 04 Hours 05 Hours alarm 06 Day of week 07 Day of month 08 Month
09 Year 0A Status register A 0B Status register B 0C Status register C 0D Status register D 0E Diagnostic status byte
0F Shutdown byte 10 Floppy Disk drive type byte 11 Reserve 12 Hard Disk type byte 13 Reserve 14 Equipment byte 15 Base memory low byte 16 Base memory high byte 17 Extension memory low byte 18 Extension memory high byte 30 Reserved for extension memory low byte 31 Reserved for extension memory high byte 32 Date Century byte 33 Information Flag
34-3F Reserve
40-7f Reserved for Chipset Setting Data
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TIMER & DMA CHANNELS MAP
Timer Channel Map
Timer Channel Assignment
0 System timer interrupt 1 DRAM Refresh request 2 Speaker tone generator
DMA Channel Map
DMA Channel Assignment
0 Available 1 Available / Sound Blaster 2 Floppy 3 Available / ECP 4 Cascade for DMA controller 1 5 Available 6 Available 7 Available
:
:
Appendix B Technical Summary
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Appendix B Technical Summary
I/O & MEMORY MAP
Memory Map :
MEMORY MAP ASSIGNMENT
0000000-009FFFF System memory used by DOS and
application
00A0000-00BFFFF Display buffer memory for VGA/ EGA /
CGA / MONOCHROME adapter
00C0000-00DFFFF Reserved for I/O device BIOS ROM or
RAM buffer. 00E0000-00EFFFF Reserved for PCI device ROM 00F0000-00FFFFF System BIOS ROM 0100000-FFFFFFF System extension memory
I/O Map :
I/O MAP ASSIGNMENT
000-01F DMA controller (Master) 020-021 Interrupt controller (Master) 022-023 Chipset controller registers I/O ports. 040-05F Timer control regsiters. 060-06F Keyboard interface controller (8042) 070-07F RTC ports & CMOS I/O ports
080-09F DMA register 0A0-0BF Interrupt controller (Slave) 0C0-0DF DMA controller (Slave)
0F0-0FF Math coprocessor 1F0-1F8 Hard Disk controller 278-27F Parallel port-2
2B0-2DF Graphics adapter controller
2F8-2FF Serial port-2 360-36F Net work ports
378-37F Parallel port-1 3B0-3BF Monochrome & Printer adapter 3C0-3CF EGA adapter
3D0-3DF CGA adapter
3F0-3F7 Floppy disk controller
3F8-3FF Serial port-1
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TROUBLE­SHOOTING
This section outlines the error messages that may occur when you operate the system. It also gives you some tips on how to solve the problems.
Section includes:
z Troubleshooting for Error Messages
z Troubleshooting for POST Code
APPENDIX
C
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Appendix C Troubleshooting
TROUBLESHOOTING FOR ERROR MESSAGE
The following information inform you the error messages and the trouble shooting. Please adjust your systems according to the messages below. And make sure all the components and connectors are in proper position and firmly attached. If the errors still encountered, please contact with your distributor for maintenance.
POST BEEP :
Currently there are two kind of beep codes in BIOS. The one code in­dicates that a video error has occurred and the BIOS cannot initialize the video screen to display any additional information. This beep code con-sists of a single long beep followed by three short beeps. The other one code indicates that your DRAM error has occurred. This beep code consists of a single long beep repeatedly.
CMOS BATTERY FAILURE :
When the CMOS battery is out of work or has run out, the user has to replace the whole unit.
CMOS CHECKSUM ERROR :
This error inform you that the CMOS is corrupted. When the battery runs weak, this situation might happen. Please check the battery and change a new one when necessary.
DISPLAY SWITCH IS SET INCORRECTLY :
Display switch on the motherboard can be set to either monochrome or color. This indicates the switch is set to a different setting than indicated in Setup. Determine which setting is correct, and then either turn off the system and change the jumper, or enter Setup and change the video selection.
DISK BOOT FAILURE:
When you can‘t find the boot device, insert a system disk into Drive A and press < Enter >. Make sure both the controller and cables are all in proper positions, also make sure the disk is formatted correct device. Then reboot the system.
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DISKETTE DRIVES OR TYPES MISMATCH ERROR :
When the diskette drive type is different from CMOS, please run setup or configure the drive again.
ERROR ENCOUNTERED INITIALIZING HARD DRIVE :
When you can‘t initialize the hard drive. Assure the adapter is installed correctly and all cables are correctly and firmly attached. Also be sure the correct hard drive type is selected in Setup.
ERROR INITIALIZING HARD DISK CONTROLLER :
When this error occurs. Be sure the cord is exactly installed in the bus. Make sure the correct hard drive type is selected in Setup. Also check whether all of the jumpers are set correctly in the hard drive.
FLOPPY DISK CONTROLLER ERROR OR NO CONTROLLER PRESENT :
When you cannot find or initialize the floppy drive controller, please check the controller whether in proper Setup. If there are no floppy drive installed, Ensure the Diskette Drive selection in Setup is set to NONE.
KEYBOARD ERROR OR NO KEYBOARD PRESENT :
When this situation happens, please check keyboard attachment and no keys being pressed during the boot. If you are purposely configuring the system without a keyboard, set the error halt condition in Setup to HALT ON ALL, BUT KEYBOARD. This will cause the BIOS to ignore the missing keyboard and continue the boot.
MEMORY ADDRESS ERROR :
When the memory address indicates error. You can use this location along with the memory map for your system to find and replace the bad memory chips.
MEMORY SIZE HAS CHANGED :
Memory has been added or removed since the last boot. In EISA mode use Configuration Utility to re-configure the memory configuration. In ISA mode enter Setup and enter the new memory size in the memory fields.
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MEMORY VERIFYING ERROR :
It indicates an error verifying a value already written to memory. Use the location along with your system's memory map to locate the bad chip.
OFFENDING ADDRESS MISSING :
This message is used in connection with the I/O CHANNEL CHECK and RAM PARITY ERROR messages when the segment that has caused the problem cannot be isolated.
REBOOT ERROR :
When this error occurs that requires you to reboot.. Press any key and the system will reboot.
SYSTEM HALTED :
Indicates the present boot attempt has been aborted and the system must be rebooted. Press and hold down the CTRL and ALT keys and press DEL.
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TROUBLESHOOTING FOR POST CODES
When you power on your PC, and the screen display nothing. You have to insert the POST Card for test. The address for ISA POST port is 80h. Make sure the card is in correct slot. The lists below indicate you the error messages. Please follow the instruction to adjust your system. If the error still occurred, please contact with your distributor for maintenance.
C0 : Turn off OEM specific cache, shadow.....
03 : Initialize all the standard devices with default values Standard devices
includes : DMA controller (8237). Programmable Interrupt Controller (8259). Programmable Interval Timer (8254). RTC chip.
05 : 1.Keyboard Controller Self-Test.
2.Enable Keyboard Interface.
07 : Verfies CMOS‘s basic R/W functionality.
BE : Program defaults values into chipset according to the MODBINable Chipset
Default Table.
C1 : Auto-detection of onboard DRAM & Cache.
C5 : Copy the BIOS from ROM into E0000-FFFFF shadow RAM so that POST
will go faster.
08 : Test the first 256K DRAM.
09 : 1. Program the configuration register of Cyrix CPU according to the
MODBINable Cyrix Register Table.
2. OEM specific cache initialization (if needed).
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0A : 1. Initialize the first 32 interrupt vectors with corresponding Interrupt
handlers Initialize INT no from 33-120 with Dummy(Spurious) Interrupt Handler.
2. Issue CPUID instruction to identify CPU type.
3. Early Power Management initialization (OEM specific).
0B : 1.Verify the RTC time is valid or not.
2. Detect bad battery.
3. Read CMOS data into BIOS stack area.
4. PnP initializations including (PnP BIOS only).
-Assign CSN to PnP ISA card.
-Create resource map from ESCD.
5. Assign I/O & Memory for PCI devices (PCI BIOS only).
0C : Initialization of the BIOS Data Area (40 : 0N-40:FF).
0D : 1. Program some of the Chipset‘s value according to Setup. (Early Setup
Value Program).
2. Measure CPU speed for display & decide the system clock speed.
3. Video initialization including Monochrome ,CGA, EGA/VGA. If no display device found, the speaker will beep.
0E : 1. Initialize the APIC (Multi-Processor BIOS only).
2. Test video RAM (If Monochrome display device found).
3. Show messages including :
-Award Logo, Copyright string, BIOS Date code & Part No.
-OEM specific sign on messages.
-Energy Star Loge (Green BIOS only).
-CPU brand, type & speed.
-Test system BIOS checksum (Non-compress Version only).
0F : DMA channel 0 test.
10 : DMA channel 1 test.
11 : DMA page registers test.
14 : Test 8254 Timer 0 Counter2.
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15 : Test 8259 interrupt mask bits for channel 1.
16 : Test 8259 interrupt mask bits for channel 2.
19 : Test 8259 functionality.
30 : Detect Base Memory & Extended Memory Size.
31 : 1. Test Base Memory from 256K to 640K.
2. Test Extended Memory from 1M to the top of memory.
32 : 1.Display the Award Plug & Play BIOS Extension message (PnP BIOS only).
2.Program all onboard super I/O chips (if any) including COM ports, LPT
ports, FDD port....according to setup value.
3C : Set flag to allow users to enter CMOS Setup Utility.
3D : 1 Initialize Keyboard.
2 Install PS2 mouse.
3E : Try to turn on Level 2 cache. Note : Some chipset may need to turn on the L2 cache in this stage. But
usually, the cache is turn on later in POST 61h.
BF : 1. Program the rest of the Chipset‘s value according to Setup. (Later Setup
Value Program).
2. If auto-configuration is enabled, programmed the chipset with pre-defined value in the MODBINable Auto-Table.
41 : Initialize floppy disk drive controller.
42 : Initialize Hard drive controller.
43 : If it is a PnP BIOS, initialize serial & parallel ports.
45 : Initialize math coprocessor.
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4E : If there is any error detected (such as video, kb....), show all the error
messages the screen & wait for user to press <F1> key.
4F : 1. If password is needed, ask for password.
2. Clear the Energy Star Logo (Green BIOS only).
50 : Write all CMOS values currently in the BIOS stack area back into the CMOS.
52 :1.Initialize all ISA ROMs.
2. Later PCI initializations (PCI BIOS only).
-assign IRQ to PCI devices.
-initialize all PCI ROMs.
3.PnP Initializations (PnP BIOS only).
-assign I/O, Memory, IRQ & DMA TO PnP ISA devices.
-initialize all PnP ISA ROMs.
4. Program shadows RAM according to Setup settings.
5. Program parity according to Setup setting.
6. Power Management Initialization.
-Enable/Disable global PM.
-APM interface initialization.
53 :1.If it is NOT a PnP BIOS, initialize serial & parallel ports.
2. Initialize time value in BIOS data area by translate the RTC time value into
a timer tick value.
60 : Setup Virus Protection (Boot Sector Protection) functionality according to
Setup setting.
61 : 1. Try to turn on Level 2 cache.
Note : if L2 cache is already turned on in POST 3D, this part will be skipped.
2. Set the boot up speed according to Setup setting.
3. Last chance for Chipset initialization.
4. Last chance for Power Management initialization (Green BIOS only).
5. Show the system configuration table.
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62 : 1.Setup daylight saving according to Setup value.
2.Program the NumLock, typematic rate & typematic speed according to Setup setting.
63 : 1. If there is any changes in the hardware configuration, update the ESCD
information (PnP BIOS only).
2. Clear memory that have been used.
3. Boot system via INT 19H.
FF : System Booting. this means that the BIOS already pass the control right to
the operating system.
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