Propellerhead RECORD 1.5 User Manual

Operation Manual
Version
1.5
Operation Manual by: Fredrik Hylvander Anders Nordmark, Scribe
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Propellerhead Software AB. The software described herein is subject to a License Agreement and may not be copied to any other media except as specifically allowed in the License Agreement. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced or otherwise transmitted or recorded, for any purpose, without prior written permission by Propellerhead Software AB.
©2010 Propellerhead Software and its licensors. All specifications subject to change without notice. Record and Reason are trademarks of Propellerhead Software. All other commercial symbols are protected trademarks and trade names of their respective holders. All rights reserved.
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Table of Contents

Introduction 23
Welcome! 24
About this chapter 24
About this manual 24
About the Record operating system versions 24
Conventions in the manual 24
Authorization and the Ignition Key 26
Registering and authorizing Record 26 Running Record with the Ignition Key 28 Running Record with Internet Verification 28 Running Record in demo mode 29
Running Record in combination with Reason 30
Reassigning the Function Keys in Mac OS X 32
General window techniques 44
Resizing 44 Scrolling 45 Zooming in the Sequencer 46 Scrolling and zooming using a wheel mouse 47
Editing parameters 48
Knobs 48 Faders and sliders 48 Buttons 49 Fold/Unfold buttons 49 Multi Mode selectors 50 Numerical controls 50 Alpha-numeric controls 51 Numerical segment displays 52
Tool Tips 53
Context menus 54
Parameter context menus 54 Device context menus 55 Main Mixer channel strip context menu 56 Rack “background” context menu 57 Main Mixer “background” context menu 57 Sequencer context menus 57
Undo and Redo 58
Common Operations and Concepts 35
About this chapter 36
Areas, windows and basic navigation 36
Song window overview 36 The Main Mixer 37 The Rack 38 The Sequencer 39 The Transport Panel 40 The ReGroove Mixer 40 Navigating between the areas 41 Showing/hiding the Navigators 41 Using several Record Song windows 41 The Tool Window 42 The On-screen Piano Keys window 43
On-screen Piano Keys 61
About this chapter 62
Using the On-screen Piano Keys 62
Opening the Piano Keys window 62 Mouse mode 63 Computer Keys mode 64
Audio Basics 67
About this chapter 68
How Record communicates with your audio hardware 68
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Manual audio routing 69 Audio quality 69 Audio settings 70 About audio levels 72
System signal paths 75
Audio Track signal paths 75 Instrument Track signal paths 76
General information about audio and computers 77
About latency 77 About processors 78 About RAM 78
Mac specific information 79
About using the built-in audio inputs and outputs 79
Sequencer Functions 81
Track List elements 96 Creating tracks 97 Selecting tracks 100 Moving tracks 101 Deleting tracks 101 Duplicating/copying tracks and devices 102 Coloring tracks 103 Naming tracks 103 Folding tracks 103 Muting tracks 104 Soloing tracks 104
Lane details 105
Audio lane 105 Note lane 106 Parameter automation lane 107 Pattern lane (Record+Reason) 108 Creating/adding lanes 109 Deleting lanes 111 Moving note lanes 113 Copying (duplicating) note lanes 113 Muting lanes 114
About this chapter 82
Introduction 82
Sequencer area overview 82
Song View and Edit Mode 83 Toolbar overview 84 Track List overview 84 Tracks overview 85 Lanes overview 85 Clips overview 86 Inspector overview 86 Ruler overview 86 Edit/Arrangement Pane overview 86 Track Navigator overview 87 Song Navigator overview 87 Transport Panel overview 87
Track details 88
Track definition 88 The relationship between the track, the rack and the Main Mixer 89 Master Keyboard Input 93 The relationship between tracks, lanes, clips and events 94 Track types 94
Clip basics 114
Clip types 114
Toolbar details 115
Toolbar tools 115 Alternate tools 117 Snap 118 Sequencer Toolbar keyboard shortcuts 119
Ruler details 119
Transport Panel details 120
Transport keyboard commands 123
About the Inspector 124
About subticks in the Position and Length displays 124 About the “Match Values” function 124
Recording in the Sequencer 125
About this chapter 126
TABLE OF CONTENTS
5
General recording functions 126
Record enabling 126 Click and Pre-count 130 Loop mode 132 General recording procedure 133 Undoing a recording 134 Recording tips 134
Audio recording details 134
Setting up the audio track 134 Recording audio 137 Recording audio in Loop mode 137 Overdubbing audio using the “Dub” function 138 Duplicating audio tracks using the “Alt” function 138 Recording over or into an existing audio clip 139 Recording audio from Mix Channel outputs 140 Recording a mixdown of several audio tracks 142
Note recording details 145
Setting up the instrument track 145 Recording notes 145 Recording notes in Loop mode 145 Recording over or into an existing note clip 146 Recording notes using the “Dub” and “Alt” functions 147
Arranging in the Sequencer 159
About this chapter 160
Clip handling 160
Selecting clips 160 Setting audio clip Level and Fades 162 Deleting clips 163 Resizing (masking) clips 164 About masked recordings and events 165 Tempo scaling clips 167 Moving clips 169 About overlapping clips 171 Duplicating clips 171 Cutting, Copying and Pasting clips 171 Naming clips 172 Coloring clips 172 Splitting clips 173 Joining clips 174 Muting clips 176 Merging clips on note lanes 176 Matching clips using the “Match Values” function 177
Parameter automation recording details 149
Performance controllers vs. track parameter automation 149 Recording performance controller automation 150 Recording parameter automation into Note Clips 151 Recording performance controller automation over or into an existing clip 151 About performance controller automation on multiple lanes 152 Recording parameter automation 152 Recording parameter automation in Loop mode 153 Recording parameter automation over or into an existing clip 154 Adjusting automated parameters during playback - “Live mode” 155 Recording parameter automation on multiple tracks 155
Pattern automation recording details (Record+Reason) 156
Recording pattern automation (Record+Reason) 156
Tempo automation recording 157
Recording tempo automation 157
Inserting bars 179
Removing bars 179
About removing bars that contain audio recordings 180
Audio Editing in the Sequencer 181
About this chapter 182
The Edit Mode 182
Opening audio clips for editing 183 Edit Mode elements for audio clips 185 The relationship between Clips, Comp Rows and Recordings 188 Edit Mode window handling 190
Audio editing tools 191
Razor (Cut) Tool 191 Speaker Tool 191
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Editing audio clips 192
Selecting a Comp Row for playback in Single Mode 192 Selecting Comp Rows 193 Deleting Comp Rows 193 Moving Comp Rows 194 Duplicating Comp Rows 194 Cutting, copying and pasting Comp Rows 195 Adjusting the Comp Row Level 195 Adjusting the Recording Offset 196 Delete Unused Recordings 196 Bounce Clip(s) to New Sample(s) (Record+Reason) 197 Normalizing Clips 198 Reversing Clips 199 Tempo scaling Clips 199
Editing audio in Comp Mode 201
Adding Cuts 201 Adding Segments 202 Adding Crossfades to Cuts 202 Deleting Cuts 203 Moving Cuts 203 Changing Comp Row assignments 204 Bounce Clip(s) to New Recording(s) 205 Creating a comped audio clip 206
Audio and tempo matching 210
Matching an imported audio clip to the song tempo 210 Moving a snare hit 211
Editing audio using the Inspector 214
Editing recordings and cuts in the Inspector 214 Matching audio values using the "Match Values" function 214
Note and Automation Editing 217
Edit Mode window handling 223 Note Edit Modes 223 Creating empty clips 226
Tool Window editing tools 227
Note editing 228
Selecting notes 228 Deleting notes 228 Drawing notes 229 Resizing notes 231 Moving notes 234 Duplicating notes 237 Using Cut, Copy and Paste 238 Quantizing notes 239 Transposing notes 242 Extract Notes to Lanes 243 Scale Tempo 246 Editing note velocity 247
Automation editing 249
Overview 249 Editing parameter automation 249 Drawing parameter automation events 252 Deleting automation events 253 Editing performance controller automation 253 About Automation Cleanup 255 Editing pattern automation (Record+Reason) 256 Drawing pattern automation (Record+Reason) 257 Moving, resizing and duplicating pattern automation clips (Record+Reason) 258 Deleting pattern automation clips (Record+Reason) 258 The “Convert Pattern Automation to Notes” function (Record+Reason) 259 Editing tempo automation 259 About tempo changes and tempo automation of audio tracks 260 Automating time signature 260 Moving, resizing and duplicating time signature automation clips 261 Deleting time signature automation clips 262
About this chapter 218
The Edit Mode 218
Selecting what to edit 219 Opening note and automation clips for editing 219 Edit Mode elements 221
Note and automation editing in the Inspector 263
Editing notes and events in the Inspector 263 Matching notes or events using the “Match Values” function 263
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Working with Blocks in the Sequencer 267
About this chapter 268
Cut, Copy and Paste devices 293 Naming devices 294 Folding and unfolding devices 295
Introduction 268
The idea behind Blocks 268
Arrangement Views 269
Song View (with Blocks disabled) 269 Song View (with Blocks enabled) 270 Block View 271
Editing Blocks in the Block View 271
Selecting a Block for editing 271 Renaming Blocks 272 Defining the Block length 272 Changing Block color 272 Recording in the Block View 273 Editing clips in the Block View 273 Arranging clips in the Block View 273
Arranging Blocks in the Song View 273
Creating Block Automation Clips 273 Resizing Block Automation Clips 275 Reassigning Blocks in Block Automation Clips 275 Muting lanes in Block Automation Clips 276 Converting Block Automation Clips to Song Clips 278 Combining Block Automation Clips with Song Clips 280
Working with the Rack 283
About this chapter 284
Rack device procedures 284
Navigating in the rack 284 Resizing and detaching the rack 285 About Device Groups 285 Creating devices 287 Selecting devices 289 Deleting devices 290 Re-ordering devices 290 Creating new rack columns 292 About the “Sort Selected Device Groups” function 292 Duplicating devices 293
Sounds and Patches 297
About this chapter 298
About patches 298
Devices that use patches 298 Loading patches 299 Saving patches 300 Copying and pasting patches between devices 301 Initializing patches 302
About ReFills 302
Using the Browser 303
Opening the browser 304 Browser elements 305 Navigating in the Browser 308 Using Locations and Favorites 310 Favorites Lists 310 Selecting and auditioning patches 313 Selecting and auditioning samples 313 Selecting multiple files 313 Cross-browsing patch files 314 Create Instrument/Create Effect 315 About patch formats and sampler devices (Record+Reason) 315 Using the “Search” function 316 Opening files 317 About browse lists 317 Handling Missing Sounds (Record+Reason) 318 The Missing Sounds dialog 319 Record file formats 321
Routing Audio and CV 323
About this chapter 324
Signal types 324
Audio signals 324 CV/Gate signals 324
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
About P-LAN signals 325 About MIDI routing 325
About cables 325
Cable appearance 325 Checking and following cable connections 326 Cable color 327
Automatic routing 327
Auto-routing of audio input signals 328 Auto-routing of Instrument devices 328 Auto-routing of Effect devices 328 Auto-routing of CV/Gate signals 329 Auto-routing devices after they have been created 329 About re-routing devices in a Reason song to the Main Mixer 330
Manual routing 331
Connecting cables 332 Connecting cables using pop-up menus 333 Disconnecting cables 333 Disconnecting devices 333
Using CV and Gate 334
Routing CV and Gate signals 334 About CV Trim knobs 334
Managing mixer channels 343
Creating and deleting channels 343 Selecting channels 343 Moving channels 344 Copying and duplicating channels 344 Copy channel settings 345 Resetting channel settings 346 Naming mixer channels 346 Coloring mixer channels 346
The channel strip 347
Input section 347 Dynamics section 348 EQ section 351 Insert FX section 352 FX Sends section 353 Fader section 354 Channel Header section 355
The Master Section strip 356
Master Compressor section 357 FX Send section 358 Master Inserts section 359 FX Return section 360 Master Fader section 361 Master Section Header 362
The Main Mixer 335
About this chapter 336
Overview 336
The Audio Track, its device and mixer channel strip 337 The Mix Channel device and channel strip 338 The Master Section device mixer strip 339
Navigating in the Main Mixer 340
Viewing the Main Mixer area 340 Scrolling and navigating in the Main Mixer 340 Showing and hiding channel strip sections 341 Switching between channels, rack devices and tracks 342
Automating mixer parameters 362
Working with effects 362
Insert FX 362 Send FX 366
Remote controlling the Main Mixer 369
Remote controlling a single mixer channel 369 Remote controlling multiple mixer channels 369
Advanced routing tips and tricks 372
Chaining Send effects from Redrum or Mixer devices 372 Splitting signals using the Insert FX Out 374 Using compression sidechaining 375 Using the Mix Channel and Audio Track devices’ Direct Outs 377 Creating an input channel for recording with effects 377 Creating a sub-mixer 379
TABLE OF CONTENTS
9
Song File Handling 383
Importing audio to Reason devices (Record+Reason) 398
About this chapter 384
Opening Songs 384
Opening a Record or Reason Song 384 Opening a Record Demo Song 385 Opening the last Song at program launch 385
Closing Songs 386
Closing a Song 386
Creating Songs 386
Creating a new empty Song 386 Setting up the Default Song 386 Creating a new Song from a template 387
Saving Songs 387
Saving a Song 387 Saving and optimizing a Song 388 Including Song Information 388 About Self-Contained Songs (Record+Reason) 389 Making a Song appear as a Template Song 391 A note about saving Songs as audio files 391
Audio data and Scratch Disk settings 392
About audio data in Song files 392 Changing Scratch Disk folder location 392 About “Orphan Audio Streams” 393
Importing and exporting Standard MIDI Files 393
Importing Standard MIDI Files 393 Exporting Standard MIDI Files 394
Importing and Exporting
Exporting audio 399
Exporting Songs or parts of Songs 399 Bouncing Mixer Channels 401 Bouncing Audio Clips 403
Sampling (Record+Reason) 405
About this chapter 406
Overview 406
One-click sampling 406 The Edit Sample window 407 About sample format, rate and resolution 407
General sampling functions 407
Setting up for sampling 407
Sampling 409
The Sample buttons 409 Sampling procedure 409 The Song Samples tab 412
Editing samples 414
The Edit Sample window 414 Setting Sample Start and End 416 Cropping samples 418 Normalizing samples 418 Reversing samples 418 Fading in/out samples 419 Looping samples 420 Saving edited samples 422 Renaming samples 422
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Audio 395
About this chapter 396
Importing audio 396
Audio formats, sample rates and tempo matching 396 About tempo matching imported audio 396 Importing audio to the sequencer 397
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Sample management 423
About Assigned and Unassigned samples 423 Saving samples in a song 424 Deleting samples from a song 424 Loading samples into a device 425 Duplicating samples 426 Exporting samples 427 About self-contained samples 429
The ReGroove Mixer 431
Introduction 432
ReGroove basics 432
The ReGroove Mixer 433
Global parameters 433 Channel parameters 434 Copy, Paste and Initialize ReGroove channels 438
Remote Override 459
Activating Remote Override Edit mode 459 Remote Override mapping 460
Additional Remote Overrides... 463
Assigning Additional Overrides 464
Keyboard Control 465
Enabling Keyboard Control 465 Editing Keyboard Control 465
Groove Settings 439
Working with grooves 442
Applying grooves to your music 442 Commit to Groove - making the grooves “permanent” 445 Creating your own ReGroove patches 446
Groovy tips & tricks 447
ReGroove patches in the Record Sound Bank 448
Remote - Playing and Controlling Devices 449
About the various MIDI inputs 450
About Remote 450
Setting up 451
Adding a control surface or keyboard 451 Other functions 453 Example Setups 453
Remote basics 454
About Standard vs Remote Override mapping 455 About mapping variations 455
Saving Remote Setups 466
ReWire 467
About this chapter 468
Why use Record with ReWire? 468
Introducing ReWire! 468
In ReWire version 1 468 In ReWire 2 468
How does it work? 468
Terminology 469 About system requirements 469 About synchronization 469
Launching and quitting applications 469
Using the Transport and Tempo controls 470
Routing audio 470
Preparations in Record 470 Routing in the ReWire host application 471
Routing MIDI via ReWire 2 471
Locking a surface to a device 456
Locking a surface 456 Unlocking a surface 458
Converting ReWire channels to audio tracks 472
Details about various ReWire hosts 472
TABLE OF CONTENTS
11
Synchronization and Advanced MIDI 473
Sampling Input section (Record+Reason) 489
About this chapter 474
Synchronization to MIDI Clock 474
ReWire users – read this! 474 What is synchronization and MIDI Clock? 474 Slaving Record to an external MIDI application or instrument 474 Slaving Record to another program on the same computer 475 Synchronization considerations 475
Advanced MIDI - The External Control Bus inputs 477
About the External Control Bus inputs 477 Routing MIDI to devices 478 Sending Controller data via MIDI 478 About recording Pattern Changes (Record+Reason) 478
Optimizing Performance 479
Introduction 480
Checking Processing Power 480
Optimization and Latency reduction 480
About Latency Compensation 481
Optimizing your computer system 482
Optimizing Songs 484
RAM requirements 486
Advanced MIDI Device 490
More Audio 490
The Big Meter 491
The Combinator 493
Introduction 494
Creating Combinator devices 495
Combinator elements 496
About internal and external connections 497
About External Routing 497
Adding devices to a Combi 499
About the Insertion line 499 Creating new devices in a Combi 499 Adding devices using drag and drop 500 Adding devices using copy/paste 501 Adding a Combi to a Combi 501 Combining two Combis 501 Combining devices in a Combi with devices in the rack 501
Combi handling 501
Moving the entire Combi 501 Moving devices within a Combi 502 Moving devices out of a Combi 502 Deleting devices in a Combi 502 Uncombining devices 502
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Record Hardware Interface 487
Introduction 488
About using ReWire 489
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Sequencer tracks and playing Combis 502
The Controller panel 503
Select backdrop... 504
Using the Programmer 505
Key Mapping instrument devices 506 Setting Velocity Ranges for instrument devices 507 Using Modulation Routing 508 CV Connections 511
Mixer 14:2 513
Introduction 514
The Channel Strip 514
Channel Strip Controls 515
ID8 Instrument Device 525
Introduction 526
The Sounds 526 The ID8 and Standard MIDI Files 526
Using the ID8 527
Selecting Sounds 527 Controlling Sounds 527 About saving edited Sounds 528
Subtractor Synthesizer
The Mixer signal flow 516
About the EQ modes 516
The Auxiliary Return Section 517
The Master Fader 517
Connections 517
Chaining several Mixer 14:2 devices 519
The Line Mixer 6:2 521
Introduction 522
Channel parameters 522
The Auxiliary Return section 522
(Record+Reason) 529
Introduction 530
Loading and Saving Patches 530
The Oscillator Section 531
Oscillator 1 Waveform 531 Setting Oscillator 1 Frequency - Octave/Semitone/ Cent 533 Oscillator Keyboard Tracking 533 Using Oscillator 2 533 Oscillator 2 Waveform 534 Noise Generator 534 Phase Offset Modulation 535 Frequency Modulation (FM) 537 Ring Modulation 538
The Filter Section 539
Filter 1 Type 539 Filter 1 Frequency 542 Resonance 542 Filter Keyboard Track (Kbd) 542 Filter 2 543
Master level 522
Connections 523
Envelopes - General 544
Amplitude Envelope 545 Filter Envelope 545 Mod Envelope 546
LFO Section 547
LFO 1 Parameters 547 LFO 2 Parameters 548
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Play Parameters 549
Velocity Control 549 Pitch Bend and Modulation Wheels 550 Legato 551 Retrig 551 Portamento (Time) 551 Setting Number of Voices - Polyphony 552 About the Low Bandwidth button 552
Connections 593
Malström Synthesizer (Record+Reason) 595
External Modulation 552
Connections 553
Audio Output 553 Sequencer Control 553 Modulation Inputs 554 Modulation Outputs 554 Gate Inputs 554
Thor Polysonic Synthesizer (Record+Reason) 555
Introduction 556
Loading and Saving Patches 556
Thor elements 557
The Controller panel 558
Introduction 596
Features 596 Theory of operation 597 Loading and Saving Patches 597
The Oscillator section 598
Setting oscillator frequency 599 Controlling playback of the graintable 599 The amplitude envelopes 600
The Modulator section 601
Modulator parameters 601 Destinations 602
The Filter section 603
The Filters 604 The Filter Envelope 606 The Shaper 607
Routing 609
Routing examples 610 The output controls 613
14
Using the Programmer 560
Basic connections - a tutorial 561 The Oscillator section 564 Mix section 571 Filter slots 571 Shaper 575 Amp section 575 LFO 1 576 Envelope sections 577 Global section 578
Modulation bus routing section 580
Step Sequencer 589
Basic operation 589
TABLE OF CONTENTS
The play controls 613
Polyphony - setting the number of voices 614 Porta (portamento) 614 Legato 614 The Pitch Bend and Modulation wheels 615 The Velocity controls 615 The Modulation wheel controls 616
Connections 617
Audio Output 617 Audio Input 617 Sequencer Control 617 Gate Input 618 Modulation Input 618 Modulation Output 618
Routing external audio to the filters 619
NN-19 Sampler (Record+Reason) 621
Introduction 622
General sampling principles 622
Background 622 Multisampling vs. single samples 622
About audio file formats 623
Loading a Sample Patch 623 Loading REX Files as Patches 624
Sampling in NN-19 624
About Key Zones and samples 625
Loading a Sample into an empty NN-19 625 Loading SoundFont samples 626 Loading REX slices as samples 626 Creating Key Zones 626 Selecting Key Zones 627 Setting the Key Zone Range 627 Deleting a Key Zone 627 About Key zones, assigned and unassigned samples 628 Adding sample(s) to a Key Map 628 Setting the Root Key 628 Removing sample(s) from a Key Map 629 Removing all unassigned samples 629 Rearranging samples in a Key Map 629 Setting Sample Level 629 Tuning samples 629 Looping Samples 629 About the Solo Sample function 630
Automap Samples 630
Mapping samples without Root Key or Tuning information 630 How Mapping Information is saved 631
NN-19 synth parameters 631
The Oscillator Section 631 The Filter Section 632 Envelope Section 634 LFO Section 635
Play Parameters 636
Velocity Control 637
Pitch Bend and Modulation Wheels 637 Legato 638 Retrig 638 Portamento (Time) 638 Setting Number of Voices - Polyphony 638 Voice Spread 639 Low Bandwidth 639 Controller Section 639
Connections 639
Audio Outputs 640 Mono Sequencer Control 640 Modulation Inputs 640 Modulation Outputs 640 Gate Inputs 640
NN-XT Sampler (Record+Reason) 641
Introduction 642
Sampling in NN-XT 642
Panel overview 643
The main panel 643 The Remote Editor panel 643
Loading complete Patches and REX files 644
Loading NN-XT Patches 644 Loading NN-19 Patches 644 Loading SoundFonts 644 Loading complete REX files as Patches 645
Using the main panel 646
The Pitch and Modulation wheels 646 The External Control wheel 646 High Quality Interpolation 647 Global Controls 647
Overview of the Remote Editor panel 649
The Key Map display 649 Sample parameters 650 Group parameters 650 Synth Parameters 651
TABLE OF CONTENTS
15
About Samples and Zones 651
Using Automap 670
Selections and Edit Focus 652
Selecting Zones 653 Moving Edit Focus 655
Adjusting parameters 655
Adjusting Synth parameters 655 Adjusting Group parameters 655 Sample parameters 656
Managing Zones and Samples 657
Creating a Key Map 657 About file formats and REX slices 658 Adding more samples to the Key Map 658 Replacing a sample 658 Quick browsing through samples 659 Removing samples 659 Auditioning samples 659 Adding empty Zones 659 Duplicating Zones 659 Removing Zones 660 Rearranging Zones in the List 660
Working with Grouping 660
About Groups 660 Creating a Group 660 Moving a Group to another position in the List 661 Moving a Zone from one Group to another 661 Selecting a Group and/or Zones in a Group 662 The Group Parameters 662
Working with Key Ranges 662
About Key Ranges 662 Setting up Key Ranges 662 About the Lock Root Keys function 666 About the Solo Sample function 667 Sorting Zones by Note 668
Layered, crossfaded and velocity switched sounds 671
Creating layered sounds 671 About velocity ranges 671 Setting velocity range for a Zone 673 About Crossfading Between Zones 673 Setting crossfading for a Zone 675
Using Alternate 675
About the Alternate function 675
Sample parameters 676
Root Note and Tune 676 Sample Start and End 676 Loop Start and End 676 Play Mode 677 Lo Key and Hi Key 677 Lo Vel and Hi Vel 677 Fade In and Fade Out 677 Alt 677 Out 677
Group parameters 678
Key Poly 678 Legato and Retrig 679 LFO 1 Rate 679 Portamento 679
Synth parameters 680
The Modulation controls 680 The Velocity controls 682 The Pitch section 683 The Filter section 684 The Modulation Envelope 685 The Amplitude Envelope 687 The LFOs 688
16
Setting Root Notes and Tuning 669
About the Root Key 669 Setting the Root Note manually 669 Tuning samples manually 669 Setting the Root Note and Tuning using pitch detection 670 About changing the pitch of samples 670
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Connections 690
Sequencer Control 690 Modulation Input 690 Gate Input 691 Audio Output 691
Dr. Octo Rex Loop Player (Record+Reason) 693
Introduction 694
ReCycled Loops 694
Velocity section 710 The Filter Section 711 Envelope section 712 LFO section 713 Pitch Bend Range 714 Setting number of voices - polyphony 715 Audio Quality settings 715
About REX file formats 695
Loading and saving Dr. Octo Rex patches 695
About the Dr. Octo Rex patch format 695 About opening songs that previously used Dr. Rex devices 695
Playing Loops 696
Switching playback between Loop Slots 696
Adding Loops 697
Loading Loops “On the Fly” 698 Removing Loops 698 Cut/Copy and Paste Loops between Loop Slots 698
Playing individual Loop Slices 698
Creating sequencer notes 699
Slice handling 702
Selecting Slices 702 Editing individual Slices 702 Editing in the Waveform Display 703 The Slice Edit Mode 704
Connections 715
Modulation Inputs 716 Modulation Outputs 716 Gate Inputs 716 Gate Output 716 Slice Outputs 716 Main Outputs 716
Redrum Drum Computer (Record+Reason) 717
Introduction 718
Sampling in Redrum 718
About file formats 719
Using patches 720
Loading a patch 720 Checking the sounds in a patch 720 Creating a new patch 720 Creating an empty patch 721
Dr. Octo Rex panel parameters 705
Pitch and Mod wheels 705 Trig Next Loop 705 Note To Slot 705 Loop Slot buttons 706 Enable Loop Playback and Run 707 Volume 707 Global Transpose 707
Dr. Octo Rex synth parameters 708
Select Loop & Load Slot 708 Loop Transpose 708 Loop Level 709 Oscillator section 709 Mod. Wheel 710
Programming patterns 721
Pattern basics 721 Pattern tutorial 723 Setting pattern length 724 Setting pattern resolution 725 Step dynamics 725 Pattern Shuffle 726 Flam 726 The Pattern Enable switch 727 The Enable Pattern Section switch 727 Pattern functions 728 Chaining patterns 728 Converting Pattern data to notes in the main sequencer 729
TABLE OF CONTENTS
17
Redrum parameters 730
Drum sound settings 730 Global settings 733
Using Redrum as a sound module 734
Connections 735
Kong Drum Designer (Record+Reason) 737
Introduction 738
Overview 738
The Pad Section 738 The Drum Control Panel 739 The Drum and FX Section 739 About using custom backdrops 739
About file formats 739
Using patches 740
Loading a Kit Patch 740 Checking the sounds in a Kit Patch 741 Creating a new Kit Patch 741 Creating an empty Kit Patch 742 Saving Kit Patches 742
Nurse Rex Loop Player 758 Physical Bass Drum, Snare Drum and Tom Tom 763 Synth Bass Drum, Snare Drum and Tom Tom 765 Synth Hi-hat 766
The Support Generator modules 767
Noise Generator 767 Tone Generator 768
The FX modules 769
Using CV modulation of Bus FX and Master FX parameters 769 Drum Room Reverb 770 Transient Shaper 770 Compressor 771 Filter 772 Parametric EQ 772 Ring Modulator 773 Rattler 774 Tape Echo 774 Overdrive/Resonator 775
Connections 776
Sequencer Control 776 Modulation Input 776 Aux Send Out 776 Gate In and Out 777 Audio Out 3-16 777 Main Audio Out 777
Using Kong as an effect device 777
18
Pad Settings 743
Assigning Drums to Pads 743 Renaming Pads 744 Copying & Pasting Drums between Pads 744 Assigning Hit Type to Pads 744 Muting and Soloing Pads 745 Working with Pad Groups 746
The Drum and FX section 747
Signal flow 748 The Drum Control Panel 750 Sampling in Kong 752 The Drum Module slot 752 The FX slots 753
The Drum modules 754
NN-Nano Sampler 754
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Using external effects with Kong 778
The MClass Effects 779
The MClass effects 780
The MClass Mastering Suite Combi 780
The MClass Equalizer 781
The MClass Stereo Imager 782
The MClass Compressor 783
The MClass Maximizer 786
Line 6 Amps 787
Vocoding an existing audio track 819
Introduction 788
About the Amp Tones patch format 788 Basic usage 788 Front panel 789
Using the Line 6 Amps 790
Selecting Patches (Amp Tones) 790 Selecting Amp and Cabinet model 791 About the Amp/Cabinet models 792 Amp Parameters 792 Additional parameters 792 Additional Line 6 Amp Models 793 Connections 794
RV7000 Advanced Reverb 795
The RV7000 Advanced Reverb 796
Reverb algorithms and parameters 798 The EQ section 804 The Gate section 805 CV Inputs 806
Using the BV512 as an equalizer 821
BV512 parameters 822
Connections 823
Automation 824
Tips and tricks 825
Choosing a carrier sound 825 Choosing a modulator sound 826 Using the modulator as carrier 827 Controlling the Hold function 828 Using the individual band level connections 828 “Playing” the vocoder from a MIDI keyboard 830 Using the BV512 as a reverb 830
Neptune Pitch Adjuster and Voice Synth 833
Introduction 834
Typical use cases 834
Scream 4 Sound Destruction Unit 807
Scream 4 Sound Destruction Unit 808
Parameters 808 CV inputs and outputs 812 Screamy tips and tricks 813
BV512 Vocoder (Record+Reason) 815
Introduction 816
How does a vocoder work? 816
Setting up for basic vocoding 817
Vocoding vocals in real-time 817
Overview and basic concepts 835
Sections overview 835 The display 836
Setting up for pitch processing 836
Setting up for pitch processing of recorded audio tracks 836 Setting up for pitch processing of “live” audio 837
Using pitch correction 837
Basic settings for pitch correction 838 Using automatic pitch correction 839 Using manual pitch correction 843
Using pitch shifting (Transpose) 844
Using Formant control 845
What are formants? 845 Using the Formant function 846
TABLE OF CONTENTS
19
Using the Voice Synth 846
(Record+Reason) 869
Panel parameters 847
Level Meter and Bypass/On/Off switch 847 Bend and Vibrato wheels 847 Input signal type 848 MIDI Input 848 Pitch Adjust section 849 Transpose section 850 Formant section 850 The Output Mixer section 850
Connections 851
Sequencer Control 851 CV In 851 CV Out 852 Audio In 852 Voice Synth Out 852 Audio Out 852
Pitch adjustment tips and tricks 853
Using automation for temporary pitch correction 853 Hard pitch correction of a vocal track 854 Pitch correction with changed voice character 854 Octave dub 854 Pitch-shifting drums (non-pitched input) 854 Speech effects 855 About “freezing” pitch adjustments on audio tracks 855
D-11 Foldback Distortion (Record+Reason) 871
ECF-42 Envelope Controlled Filter (Record+Reason) 872
PH-90 Phaser (Record+Reason) 876
UN-16 Unison (Record+Reason) 878
COMP-01 Auto Make-up Gain Compressor (Record+Reason) 879
PEQ-2 Two Band Parametric EQ (Record+Reason) 880
Matrix Pattern Sequencer (Record+Reason) 881
Introduction 882
About the three Output types 882
Half-Rack Effects 857
Common effect device features 858
DDL-1 Digital Delay Line 860
CF-101 Chorus/Flanger 861
Spider Audio Merger & Splitter 863
Spider CV Merger & Splitter 865
RV-7 Digital Reverb
Programming patterns 883
Pattern basics 883 Tutorial 886 Using Curve Patterns 888 Setting Pattern Length 889 Using Tied Notes 889 Setting Pattern Resolution 890 Pattern Shuffle 890 Pattern Mute 890 Pattern Functions 891 Chaining Patterns 891 Converting Pattern data to notes in the main sequencer 892
Example usage 893
Using the Matrix for modulation 893 Programming “Acid Style” lead lines 894
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
RPG-8 Arpeggiator (Record+Reason) 895
Introduction 896
Routing 913
What signals are on the Outputs? 913 About recording the ReBirth on audio tracks 913
Using the RPG-8 897
Setting up 897 Recording MIDI note data for the RPG-8 - simple tutorial 899 Rendering arpeggio notes to track 901
RPG-8 Parameters 902
MIDI-CV Converter parameters 902 Arpeggiator parameters 903 Pattern editor 905
CV connections 908
Tips and tricks 910
ReBirth Input Machine (Windows Only) 911
Introduction 912
Preparations 912
Launching 912 Quitting 912
Menu and Dialog Reference 915
Record menu (Mac OS X) 916
File menu 917
Edit menu 921
Preferences – General 939 Preferences – Audio 942 Preferences – Keyboards and Control Surfaces 946 Preferences – Advanced Control 949 Preferences - File Locations 950 Preferences - Language and Computer Keyboard 951
Create menu 952
Options menu 953
Window menu (Windows version) 957
Window menu (Mac OS X version) 959
Help menu 961
Index 963
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter

Introduction

1

Welcome!

This is the Operation Manual for Propellerhead’s Record music production software. The information in this manual is also available as html files in the on-line Record Help system.
If you haven’t already, don’t forget to check out the Video Tutorials, available in the Record Help system. Also, be sure to regularly check out the Propellerhead web site at www.propellerheads.se for the latest news!

About this chapter

The Introduction chapter describes some of the general conventions used throughout the Record reference manual. It also contains instructions on how to utilize the Record protection system.

About this manual

In this Operation Manual, all aspects of the Record program are described in detail. The first chapters deal with gen­eral methods and techniques, e.g. how to connect audio sources, mix and record. Then follow descriptions of all rack devices in Record. Last in the manual are descriptions of the optional Reason rack devices.
! The PDF version of the manual requires Adobe Acrobat Reader 8.0 or later to display correctly on Windows
computers.
On Mac OS X systems, you don't need Acrobat Reader - you can use Preview. For Windows, Acrobat Reader is in­cluded on the Record DVD. However, if you downloaded Record from the Propellerhead web site and don’t have Acrobat Reader on your computer, you can download it free of charge from the Adobe web site at
www.adobe.com.

About the Record operating system versions

Propellerhead Record comes in two versions: one for Windows (XP, Vista or Windows 7) and one for Mac OS X 10.4 or later. The screenshots in this manual were taken from both versions of Record. Since the program layout is more or less identical in the two versions, there shouldn’t be any problem following the instructions, regardless of which platform you use.

Conventions in the manual

This manual describes both the Windows and Mac OS X versions of Record; wherever the versions differ this is clearly stated in the text.

Text conventions

The text conventions are pretty straightforward. The examples below describe when certain text styles are used:
D This style instructs the user to perform the task(s) described in the sentence.
! This text style means IMPORTANT INFORMATION. Read carefully to avoid problems!
q This text style is used for tips and additional info.

Key command conventions

In the manual, computer keyboard commands are indicated with brackets. For example:
D Hold down [Shift] and press [C].
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INTRODUCTION
However, some modifier keys are different on Windows and Mac computers. Whenever this is the case, the manual
Rack
Sequencer
separates the commands with “(Win)” and “(Mac)” indications as in the following example:
D Hold down [Ctrl](Win) or [Cmd](Mac) and press [S] to save your song.

References to context menus

Whenever the manual instructs you to select an item from the “context menu”, it means that you should right-click (or [Ctrl]-click if you’re using a Mac with single-button mouse) on the specific area, section or device, and then select the item from the pop-up menu that appears - the context menu. The item list in context menus varies depending on where in the application you click. See “Context menus” for an overview of the context menus in Record.

Reason specific information and instructions

If you own a registered version of Reason version 5, you will be able to run Record with all Reason devices as a single powerful application. Therefore, this manual also contains information and instructions that are specific to the Re­cord+Reason combination. Wherever the information in this manual pertains to Reason devices and/or functions, this is indicated with the phrase “(Record+Reason)”. (See “Running Record in combination with Reason”).
! If you run Record stand-alone, without Reason Version 5 installed, the information marked with “(Re-
cord+Reason)” does NOT apply.

Frames and circles (call-outs)

In pictures throughout this manual there might be circles and/or rectangles highlighting certain areas or objects. These are indicated by filled lines according to the examples in the picture above. Sometimes these highlighting frames/circles might also be accompanied by descriptive texts. The different colors of the frames and texts are only to enhance the contrast to the background picture.

Dashed arrows

A dashed arrow in a picture indicates the directions in which the pointer (or other tool) should be dragged to perform the desired operation. The example in the picture above shows in which directions (up and down) to drag the pointer to change the knob’s setting.
INTRODUCTION
25

Authorization and the Ignition Key

Record uses an authorization system designed to be as flexible as possible, while at the same time providing the best possible copy protection for the product. Here's how it works:
• The core of the authorization system is your license number, which is registered to your user account on the Propellerhead web site.
• You then use this license to authorize your Propellerhead Ignition Key.
Once this is done, you can use this USB key to run Record in Authorized Mode, anywhere and on any computer.
• If you don't have the Ignition Key at hand, you can still run Record in authorized mode, provided that you have a working internet connection.
The program will then contact the Propellerhead web site and verify that Record is registered to your user account.
• Finally, should you be without both Ignition Key and internet connection, you can run Record in demo mode.
This is also the mode you use if you are trying out the program, but haven't yet purchased it. In this mode, you can work as usual and even save your work. You cannot, however, open songs in demo mode (for details, see “Running
Record in demo mode”).

Registering and authorizing Record

To be able to run Record in authorized mode (see “Running Record with the Ignition Key” and “Running Record with
Internet Verification”), the program must be registered to your account on the Propellerhead web site.
! If you purchased Record directly from the Propellerhead web site, the Record license has already been regis-
tered to your user account.
This means you can run Record using Internet Verification, right away (see “Running Record with Internet Verifica-
tion”). However, when you receive your Propellerhead Ignition Key you need to authorize it, so please read on!
Here's how you register and authorize your copy of Record.
! Note that a working internet connection is required to be able to perform the following steps.
1. Launch Record.
When you start Record for the first time, this window is displayed:
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INTRODUCTION
2. Click on the Register and Authorize button.
The following dialog appears:
3. Insert the Ignition Key in a free USB port on your computer.
If you don't have the Ignition Key at hand, but just want to register Record, click "Proceed without Key".
Record will start the Authorizer, an application which manages authorizations and the Ignition Key. This will guide you throughout the rest of the registration and authorization process:
4. Click the "Launch Browser" button.
The default Internet browser on your computer is launched and will direct you to the Record registration and au­thorization page at the Propellerhead web site.
5. Enter your user name and password and log in on your Propellerhead account.
If you don't have an account already, click on the "Create account" link and follow the instructions to register a new account.
The following step depends on the situation:
6. If you haven't already registered Record, you will be asked to do that: Enter the license number and registra­tion code found in the Record box, then click the button below.
• If your Ignition Key is inserted, the button will be called "Register and Authorize".
Your license will be registered and the Ignition Key will be authorized with your license.
If your Record license is already registered, it will be shown on the web page. Select it and click the button called "Authorize". This authorizes your Ignition Key with your license.
• If you don't have the Ignition Key inserted, the button will be called "Register".
Your license will be registered, allowing you to run Record in authorized mode with Internet Verification. You can later return to authorize your Ignition Key.
INTRODUCTION
27
• If your Record license is already registered, it will be shown on the web page.
Select it and click the button called "Authorize". This authorizes your Ignition Key with your license.
7. When you're done, go back to Authorizer and click Quit.
Record will restart automatically, and you will now be able to run the program in Authorized Mode.

Running Record with the Ignition Key

If you launch Record with an authorized Ignition Key inserted, the program will simply start without further ado.
q From now on, always insert the Ignition Key before starting your computer and launching Record. This way Re-
cord will start up immediately, without the Application Authorization procedure.
When you have an authorized Ignition Key inserted in your computer, it’s no longer necessary to have an Internet con­nection when running Record.

Running Record with Internet Verification

If you launch Record without an Ignition Key inserted, the following window appears:
28
1. Click on the "Run with Internet Verification" button.
! Note that this requires a working internet connection (and that your Record license has been registered to your
user account as described in “Registering and authorizing Record”).
2. Enter the username and password for your Propellerhead account in the dialog that appears.
Record launches in Authorized Mode.
• Should you at any point insert your authorized Ignition Key, internet connection will no longer be required.
• It is not possible to run two instances of Record (on different computers) authorized to the same user account. Record will then enter demo mode (see “Running Record in demo mode”).
INTRODUCTION

Running Record in demo mode

If you don't have a Record license, or if you're without both your Ignition Key and a working internet connection, you can run Record in demo mode:
1. Launch Record.
The following window appears:
2. Click on the "Run in Demo mode" button.
Record launches in Demo Mode.
The Demo Mode alert lights up to the left on the Transport Panel:
Running Record in Demo Mode allows you to perform all operations as in Authorized Mode, with two exceptions:
• You cannot export audio or bounce mixer channels to disk.
• You cannot open songs.
The only songs that can be opened in Demo Mode are the dedicated demo songs (file extension ".recdemo"). See
“Opening a Record Demo Song”.
If you remove your Ignition Key or lose the Internet connection while running Record with Internet Verification, the program will automatically enter Demo Mode. You can continue working, and save your songs as usual. When you put back the Ignition Key or reconnect to the Internet, Record will automatically revert to authorized mode and the Demo Mode alert will go out on the Transport Panel.
INTRODUCTION
29

Running Record in combination with Reason

If you have Reason version 5 registered and installed on your computer, Record will automatically detect this when you launch the program. All Reason devices will be available in Record, and Reason songs can be opened (see
“About opening Reason Songs in Record (Record+Reason)”).

Registering Reason

If you haven't already registered Reason, please go to www.propellerheads.se, click "Your Account" and follow the in­structions for registering Reason. You will need the license number and registration code on the Authorization Card that was included in the Reason box.
After registering Reason to your user account, you can run Record+Reason with Internet Verification as described in
“Running Record with Internet Verification”.

Authorizing the Ignition Key for Reason

To be able to run Record+Reason in authorized mode with the Ignition Key, you need to authorize the key with your Reason license:
1. Insert the Ignition Key in a free USB port.
2. Launch Record.
An alert will appear, telling you that Reason has been found but isn't authorized.
3. Click the “Authorize” button.
This launches the Authorizer application, which will guide you throughout the rest of the authorization process:
30
4. Click the "Launch Browser" button.
The default Internet browser on your computer is launched and will direct you to the Propellerhead web site.
5. Enter your User name and Password and log in to your Propellerhead Account.
6. Click on the “Your Products” link.
This takes you to the "Your Products" page, listing all products that are registered to your user account.
7. Locate the Reason Version 5 license in the list and click the "Manage license" link next to the license.
8. On the Manage License page, you are asked if you want to authorize the inserted Ignition Key with your Rea­son license. Click the Authorize button.
The Authorizer will now write the Reason license to the Ignition Key. This make take a short while.
INTRODUCTION
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