HD
TV & SATELLITE ANALYSER
RANGER
Eco
-0 MI2132 -
SAFETY NOTES
Read the user’s manual before using the equipment, mainly "SAFETY RULES"
paragraph.
The symbol on the equipment means "SEE USER’S MANUAL". In this manual may
also appear as a Caution or Warning symbol.
WARNING AND CAUTION statements may appear in this manual to avoid injury
hazard or damage to this product or other property.
ELECTRONIC MANUAL VERSION
You can access instantly to any chapter by clicking on the title of the chapter in the table
of contents.
Click on the arrow at the top right page to return to the table of contents.
Click on video boxes
At Index click on page number to access the subject.
to access video-tutorial on PROMAX youtube channel.
USER’S MANUAL VERSION
Manual Version Web Published Date Firmware Version
F2.0 February 2019 26.8
Please update your equipment to the latest firmware version available.
WHAT’S NEW on manual F2.0
•It keeps main measurement selection in MEASUREMENT 1/3 screen even after
switching off.
•Frequency marker shows up to 6 decimals (Hz).
•Compatible with LNB SKY UK.
•Offset adds a value to power/level measurement.
•It allows disabling short-circuit at LNB.
•Datalogger stores information from PLPs in DVB-T2 signals.
•In TV 3/3 screen shows subtitles, teletext and audio description if available.
•Compatible with DCII signals.
•User’s manual re-structured to make it more user-friendly.
•Index sorted by words added at the end of the manual.
•Annex removed from manual and now available online at PROMAX website.
i
SAFETY RULES
* The safety could not be assured if the instructions for use are not closely followed.
* Use this equipment connected only to systems with their negative of measurement
connected to ground potential.
* The AL-103 external DC charger is a Class I equipment, for safety reasons plug it to
a supply line with the corresponding ground terminal.
* This equipment can be used in Overvoltage Category I installations and Pollution
Degree 2 environments.
* External DC charger can be used in Overvoltage Category II, installation and Pollution
Degree 1 environments.
* When using some of the following accessories use only the specified ones to ensure
safety:
Rechargeable battery
External DC charger
Car lighter charger cable
Power cord
* Observe all specified ratings both of supply and measurement.
* Remember that voltages higher than 70 V DC or 33 V AC rms are dangerous.
* Use this instrument under the specified environmental conditions.
* When using the power adaptor, the negative of measurement is at ground potential.
* Do not obstruct the ventilation system of the instrument.
* Use for the signal inputs/outputs, specially when working with high levels, appropriate
low radiation cables.
* Follow the cleaning instructions described in the Maintenance paragraph.
ii
SAFETY SYMBOLS
DESCRIPTIVE EXAMPLES OF OVER-VOLTAGE CATEGORIES
* Cat I: Low voltage installations isolated from the mains.
* Cat II: Portable domestic installations.
* Cat III: Fixed domestic installations.
* Cat IV: Industrial installations.
CAUTION: The battery used can present danger of fire or chemical burn if it is
severely mistreat. Do not disassembly, cremate or heat the battery
above 100 °C under no circumstances.
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................ 1
1.1. Description............................................................................................ 1
2. SETTING UP .............................................................................................. 3
2.1. Package Content .................................................................................... 3
2.2. Power ................................................................................................... 3
2.3. Equipment Details .................................................................................. 6
2.5. Reset.................................................................................................... 8
2.4. Switching On/Off.................................................................................... 8
2.6. Screen Icons and Dialog Boxes................................................................. 9
2.7. Menu Tree............................................................................................10
2.8. Controls ...............................................................................................13
3. SETTINGS AND PREFERENCES ................................................................. 20
3.1. Settings Menu.......................................................................................20
3.3. Preferences Menu..................................................................................23
3.2. Video & Audio Settings...........................................................................23
4. RF SIGNAL TUNING ................................................................................. 28
4.1. Introduction .........................................................................................28
4.2. Operation.............................................................................................28
4.3. General Menu Options............................................................................29
4.4. Advanced Options .................................................................................36
4.5. Screen Description ................................................................................38
4.6. Extra Information..................................................................................51
5. TOOLS ..................................................................................................... 54
5.1. Introduction .........................................................................................54
5.2. Constellation ........................................................................................54
5.3. LTE Ingress Test ...................................................................................58
5.4. Echoes.................................................................................................61
5.5. Attenuation Test ...................................................................................63
5.6. Datalogger ...........................................................................................66
5.7. Screen and Data Capture (Export key) .....................................................74
5.8. Explore Channel Plan .............................................................................76
5.9. Field Strength .......................................................................................79
5.10. Task Planner .......................................................................................84
6. INSTALLATIONS MANAGEMENT............................................................... 89
6.1. Introduction .........................................................................................89
6.2. Operation.............................................................................................89
6.3. Installation Management ........................................................................90
6.4. New Installation ....................................................................................93
6.5. Tools ...................................................................................................93
6.6. Importing Data from USB .......................................................................94
7. CONNECTING TO EXTERNAL DEVICES ..................................................... 96
7.1. Description...........................................................................................96
7.2. USB Port ..............................................................................................96
7.3. Input Jack Connector .............................................................................99
7.4. RF Connector...................................................................................... 100
8. SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................. 105
8.1. General.............................................................................................. 105
8.2. Measurement Mode .............................................................................107
8.3. Spectrum Analyzer Mode......................................................................111
iv
8.4. TV Mode ............................................................................................112
8.5. Tools .................................................................................................113
9. MAINTENANCE ...................................................................................... 115
9.1. Instructions for Returning by Mail .......................................................... 115
9.2. Considerations about the Screen ........................................................... 115
9.3. Cleaning Recommendations .................................................................. 115
i. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION .................................................................. 117
ii. INDEX ................................................................................................... 119
v
TV AND SATELLITE ANALYZER
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Description
The new
launches. As each new generation, it represents an evolution from the previous,
since it integrates the latest technological innovations and develops applications
for the new demands and needs that have emerged in recent years.
The new RANGER
experience. From its ergonomic design and stylized lines to the reduction of keys
and the easy use of its interface, everything has been designed so the user has
a simple tool to use but powerful and useful.
HD
RANGER
HD
Neo
RANGER
Eco
is the sixth generation of field meters that PROMAX
has been created with the aim to make easy the user
Eco
Figure 1.
The
HD
RANGER
popular standards of the DVB family, as well as formats such as MPEG-2 and
MPEG-4.
Besides the basic functions of TV meter and spectrum analyzer for terrestrial and
satellite band, it provides additional tools, such as the detection of LTE signal
interferences (some of its working frequencies are close to the TV bands), the
diagrams constellations or the echoes detection.
The
HD
RANGER
installation. This feature helps the user to manage information generated so he
can access it at any time or download it to a PC for further analysis.
Cap. 1: INTRODUCTION 1 February 2019
Eco
is a universal analyzer that covers several of the most
Eco
has an application to manage data generated at each
In an effort to facilitate its work to professionals, our long experience ensures
an after sales quality service, which includes software updates and upgrades for
free.
The
HD
RANGER
Eco
has been designed and developed entirely in the
European Union. A multidisciplinary team of highly qualified professionals has
dedicated effort and commitment to the development of a powerful, efficient and
reliable tool. During the manufacturing process, all used materials have been
subjected to a strict quality control.
Figure 2.
February 2019 2 Cap. 1: INTRODUCTION
2 SETTING UP
2.1 Package Content
Check that your package contains the following elements:
HD RANGER Eco Analyzer.
External DC charger.
Mains cord for external DC charger.
Car lighter charger.
“F” adapters:
•“F”/f - DIN/f adapter.
•“F”/f - “F”/f adapter.
Support belt and carrying bag.
USB On-the-go (OTG) (A) Female - Mini USB (B) Male cable.
USB (A) Male - Mini USB (A) Male cable.
Monopod.
Quick Start Guide.
NOTE: Keep the original packaging, since it is specially designed to protect the
equipment. You may need it in the future to send the analyzer to be
calibrated.
2.2 Power
The HD RANGER Eco is powered by a 7.2 V built-in rechargeable Li-Ion
battery of high quality and long operation time. This equipment can operate on
battery or connected to the mains using a DC adapter. An adapter is also
supplied to use with the power connector car (cigarette lighter).
2.2.1 First Charge
The equipment comes with the battery half charged. Depending on the time
elapsed from first charge and environmental conditions may have lost some of
the charge. You should check the battery level. It is advisable a first full charge.
Cap. 2: SETTING UP 3 February 2019
2.2.2 Charging the Battery
Connect the DC power adapter to the equipment through the power connector
on the side panel (see figure).
Then connect the DC power adapter to the mains via the mains cord. Ensure that
your mains voltage is compatible with the adapter voltage.
For a fast charging is necessary to switch off the equipment.
Figure 3.
If the equipment is ON, the battery charge will be slower, depending on the type
of work you are doing. When connecting the equipment to the mains the mains
connected symbol appears inside the battery icon.
The CHARGER led indicator shows the battery status:
On: Battery charging.
Off: Battery full charge and / or not charging.
Blinking: Battery failure or no battery.
When switching on the equipment, the battery voltage is checked. If the tension
is too weak to start the equipment does not start up. In this case please charge
the battery immediately.
2.2.3 Charge / Discharge Times
Average charging time with the equipment off (fast charge):
3 hours to achieve an 80% charge.
5 hours to achieve a 100% charge.
February 2019 4 Cap. 2: SETTING UP
With the equipment on (slow charge):
5 hours to achieve an 80% charge.
8 hours to achieve a 100% charge.
Average discharge time (with external supply disabled):
With the battery full charge the average battery time is 3 hours.
With the battery at 80% charge the average battery time is 2 h.
2.2.4 Energy Saving
These options are available in the Preferences menu, pressing the key for
1 s.
Power Off: It allows the user to select the time to power off, which is the
time after which the equipment shuts down automatically unless pressing
any key.
TFT Screen: User can select a time after which the TFT screen turns off,
but the equipment is still running normally. The equipment can measure
(for example, making a datalogger or channel exploration) and the battery
will last longer, about 10% more. The screen turns on by pressing any
key. Time options are: off, 1, 5, 10 or 30 minutes..
2.2.5 Usage Tips
The battery is losing storage capacity as you go through its life. Contact your
PROMAX distributor when necessary to replace the battery.
To extend battery life the user should follow these tips:
In case of providing a long inactivity period of the equipment it is
advisable to make every 3 months a charge / discharge cycle and a
subsequent partial charge (40% aprox.).
It is advisable to keep it in a cool place and away from heat.
You should avoid keeping the battery for a long period of time at full load
or fully discharged.
There is not necessary to wait to fully discharge before a charge because
these batteries have no memory effect.
Cap. 2: SETTING UP 5 February 2019
2.3 Equipment Details
Figure 4. Front View.
February 2019 6 Cap. 2: SETTING UP
Figure 5. Side View.
Figure 6. Top View.
Cap. 2: SETTING UP 7 February 2019
2.4 Switching On/Off
►Switching On:
1 Press for a while (approximately one second) the ON/OFF button placed on
the side of the equipment.
2 The boot screen appears and also a progress bar that indicates the system
is loading. At the top left corner it shows the equipment model and release.
3 After the system loads, it shows the last status used (mode and screen).
►Switching Off:
1 Press the ON/OFF button placed on the side of the equipment:
Short Press (<1 s): A menu on screen allows the user to select between
power off or reboot.
Long Press (>2 s): The equipment turns off directly.
2 The boot screen picture appears and also a bar showing the system
shutdown progress.
3 The equipment keeps its last status (mode and screen) which is recovered
when power on.
In the PREFERENCES menu (press 1 s), APPEARANCE tab, option "Off" the
user can activate the automatic shutdown option, selecting a waiting time (time
without pressing any key) after which the equipment turns off automatically.
2.5 Reset
How to RESET: Hold down the key for 6 seconds and release.
When to RESET:
When it crashes and does not respond to any key. Hold down the
ON/OFF button for 10 seconds and if the meter does not turn off then
RESET.
When it does not switch on. If it does not start after trying turning on
by the normal procedure (by pressing the ON/OFF button with the meter
connected to the mains) then RESET.
February 2019 8 Cap. 2: SETTING UP
When it does not finish the boot process. Hold down the ON/OFF
button for 10 seconds and if the meter does not turn off then RESET.
2.6 Screen Icons and Dialog Boxes
On the screen are some icons that provide useful information to the user about
the current status of the instrument.
Figure 7.
Cap. 2: SETTING UP 9 February 2019
2.7 Menu Tree
► Spectrum Analyser Menu
Figure 8.
February 2019 10 Cap. 2: SETTING UP
► TV Menu
►Measurement Menu
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
Cap. 2: SETTING UP 11 February 2019
► Settings Menu
► Installations Menu
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
February 2019 12 Cap. 2: SETTING UP
►Preferences Menu
2.8 Controls
The equipment has been designed to be an easy tool to use. For this reason the
number of keys has been reduced and they are grouped by function.
The menu navigation includes hints that appear when the cursor is placed on an
disabled (grayed) option for a while. These hints help the user to understand
why an option is disabled and what to do to enable it
For measurement and navigation through the menus, the equipment has one
joystick, 4 function keys (softkeys) and 6 direct access keys (shortcut keys).
2.8.1 Joystick
Joystick can make five movements:
Figure 13.
Cap. 2: SETTING UP 13 February 2019
Figure 14.
In some modes or tools, the joystick is multifunctional, that is, each time you
press on it (validate), its function changes:
Figure 15. Functions of Joystick in SPECTRUM ANALYZER mode.
The user can see the active function according to the icon that is displayed at
the upper right corner of the equipment (see next figure).
Figure 16. Joystick with SP function enabled (SP: Span)
February 2019 14 Cap. 2: SETTING UP
Also, depending on the screen, the joystick has some specific functions. They
are:
► In MEASUREMENT mode, the joystick has these functions:
Left - Right
•Channel change or frequency change (according to tune selected: tune by
channel or tune by frequency).
Up - Down
•Change of main measure on screen (screen MEASUREMENT 1/3).
► In TV mode, the joystick has these functions:
Left - Right
•Channel change or frequency change (according to tune selected: tune by
channel or tune by frequency).
Up - Down
•Change of TV service.
► In SPECTRUM ANALYZER mode, the joystick has these functions:
Left - Right
•CH or FR: Channel change (CH) or frequency (FR) change (according to
tune selected: tune by channel or tune by frequency).
•SP: Span change.
•MK: Marker move (if marker is enabled).
Up - Down
•Reference level change.
Pressing the joystick for 1 second, a box appears explaining the joystick modes
available. From here user can also select the joystick mode.
Figure 17.
Cap. 2: SETTING UP 15 February 2019
► In ECHOES tool, the joystick has these functions:
Left - Right
•CH or FR:Channel (CH) change or frequency (FR) change (according to
the tune selected: tune by channel or tune by frequency).
•EC:Echo change.
Up - Down
•Distance span.
2.8.2 Select and Edit Parameters
To edit or select any parameters follow these instructions:
1 Place over the option and press the joystick.
2 The data field gets into the edit mode (yellow background).
3 A menu is deployed with some options or if it is numeric, a number gets a
black background.
4 Move the joystick up/down to select one option. To move between figures
press right/left and to change it press up/down.
5 After finish press joystick to confirm or any function key to exit.
February 2019 16 Cap. 2: SETTING UP
2.8.3 Shortcut Keys
►Management Keys
There are two Management keys. Depending on how long you press these keys,
it has two different functions:
Installations / Preferences key
•Short Press (<1s): It shows the list of installations and the menus to
manage them.
•Long Press (>1s): It shows the Preferences menu.
Tune Settings / Video - Audio Settings
•Short Press (<1s): It shows the Settings menu (menu changes according
to signal source selected).
•Long Press (>1s): It shows the Video & audio settings.
►Screenshot / Reference key
Depending on how long you press this key, it has two different functions:
•Short Press (<1s): Pressing this key for less than one second on the
Spectrum Analyzer mode, it holds on screen the current waveform as a
trace or reference. It is equivalent to go to the option "Reference - Set"
from the "Advanced" menu. Pressing short again, it deletes the waveform
reference. It is equivalent to go to the option "Reference - Clear" in the
"Advanced" menu.
•Long Press (>1s): Pressing this key for one second it makes a capture of
what it is shown on screen at the time. The capture may be from the
screen image, from the measurement data or from both. The type of
capture, either screen, data, or both can be set in the "Export button"
option which is on the label "Measures" in the "Preferences" menu (for
more details refer to “Screen and Data Capture (Export key)” on page 74).
Cap. 2: SETTING UP 17 February 2019
►Mode keys
On the left side there are three keys to access the most important modes of the
meter.
Pressing on one of these keys repeatedly provides access to a different view
within the same function. For analogue signals only the first view of each
function is available. Each view name is shown at the top centre of the screen.
When reaching the third view it returns to the first view.
2.8.4 Function keys or Softkeys
There are four programmable keys, also called softkeys, numbered from
.
Each key provides access to one menu. This menu changes according to the
mode or tool selected.
Measurement key.
Spectrum Analyzer key.
TV Mode key.
to
The menu is displayed over each softkey at the bottom of the screen.
2.8.5 Virtual Keyboard
When a user needs to enter or edit a text (from an image, Channel Plan, etc.),
a screen with a virtual keyboard appears (see figure).
Figure 18.
February 2019 18 Cap. 2: SETTING UP
Figure 19.
To edit a word user should follow these steps:
1 Place the cursor over the text box where the name appears.
2 Move the cursor to place it next to the letter that user wants to edit.
3 Press on the virtual keyboard to edit.
4 Once edition is finished, press OK to accept or to Cancel.
To delete a letter, move the cursor to the right side of the letter and then press
the joystick on the Delete key
or press Delete .
To enter an upper case letter press first or press the joystick on the key .
To block upper case press or press the joystick on the key twice. To
return to lower case press
or the key again.
Keys with a point at top right corner give access to special characters, by
keeping pressed the joystick for one second on the key.
Cap. 2: SETTING UP 19 February 2019
3 SETTINGS AND PREFERENCES
3.1 Settings Menu
Press the Settings key to access the settings menu. Depending on the signal
source, the menu may be different.
Figure 20. Settings for Terrestrial and Satellite band
►Band
It allows the user to select between terrestrial or satellite frequency band.
►External power supply (available for terrestrial and satellite band)
It enables or disables the power supplied to external units such as preamplifiers
for antennas in terrestrial television or LNBs and FI simulators in the case of
satellite TV.
When this option is enabled the equipment applies at the output the voltage
selected by the user in the Supply Voltage option (see below). When this option
February 2019 20 Cap. 3: SETTINGS AND PREFERENCES
is disabled the equipment does not apply the voltage to the output but it will
behave as if it did.
►Supply voltages (available for terrestrial and satellite band)
It selects the voltage to be applied to an external unit. Available voltage options
change depending on the selected band. In tuning by channel mode this option
can not be changed because is defined by the channel.
Voltage available for terrestrial band: External, 5 V, 12 V and 24 V.
Voltage available for satellite band: External, 5 V (for devices working
with 5 V such as GPS active antennas), 13 V, 13 V + 22 kHz, 15V, 18 V,
18 V + 22 kHz.
In the External supply voltage option the power supplier to the external units is
the power supplier of the antenna preamplifiers (terrestrial television) or the
satellite TV receiver (collective or domestic).
►LNB Drain (available for terrestrial and satellite band)
The LNB drain option shows the voltage and current flowing to the external unit.
If there is any problems (e.g. short circuit), an error message appears on the
screen ('SHORTCIRCUIT'), a warning beep sounds. The equipment allows you to
disable the output tension that feeds the LNB when the short-circuit warning is
displayed.
The equipment does not return to its normal operating state until the problem
is solved. During this time the equipment checks every three seconds if there
still the problem, warning with an audible signal.
► DiSEqC Mode (only available for satellite band)
It enables or disables DiSEqC mode. DiSEqC (Digital Satellite Equipment
Control) is a communication protocol between the satellite receiver and
accessories of the satellite system (see chapter "Connecting to External
Devices").
►SCD/EN50494 (only available for satellite band)
It enables or disables the SCD/EN50494 function to control devices of a satellite
TV installation that supports this technology (see chapter "Connecting to
External Devices").
Cap. 3: SETTINGS AND PREFERENCES 21 February 2019
►SCD2/EN50607 (only available for satellite band)
It enables or disables SCD2/EN50607 mode to control devices in a satellite TV
installation which must be compatible with this technology (see chapter
"Connecting to External Devices").
►Polarization (only available for satellite band)
It allows the user to select the signal polarization between Vertical/Right
(vertical and circular clockwise) and Horizontal/Left (horizontal and circular anticlockwise), or disable it (OFF). In tuning by channel mode this option can not be
changed because is defined by the channel.
►Sat Band (only available for satellite band)
It allows the user to select the High or Low band frequency for satellite channel
tuning. In channel tuning mode the Band Sat can not be changed. In tuning by
channel mode this option can not be changed because is defined by the channel.
►LNB Low Osc. (only available for satellite band)
It defines the local oscillator frequency for the LNB low band. When a channel
plan is selected but LNB oscillator values are not properly selected, a warning is
issued.
►LNB High Osc. (only available for satellite band)
It defines the local oscillator frequency for the LNB high band (up to 25 GHz).
When a channel plan is selected but LNB oscillator values are not properly
selected, a warning is issued.
February 2019 22 Cap. 3: SETTINGS AND PREFERENCES
3.2 Video & Audio Settings
Press the Settings key for one second to access the Video & Audio settings
menu.
A brief explanation of each option available on the menu:
►Volume
It increases or decreases the volume of the speaker audio output by moving the
joystick to the right (+ volume) or left (- volume).
Figure 21.
►Brightness
It increases or decreases the screen brightness by moving the joystick to the
right (+ brightness) or left (- brightness).
►Colour System
The coding system used in analogue transmissions. Available options are: PAL
50 Hz, PAL 60 Hz, PAL-M, NTSC, SECAM.
3.3 Preferences Menu
Preferences menu is available by pressing the Installations Management
key for one second. The options are grouped in tabs as follows:
Equipment: Equipment information.
Appearance: Equipment customizing options.
Time & Date: It allows the user to change date, time, date format and
time zone (selecting continent and country/city).
Measurements: It allows the user to choose between several units of
measure among other parameters.
Cap. 3: SETTINGS AND PREFERENCES 23 February 2019
Tools: It allows to edit some parameters for different tools.
StealthID: It allows the user to select the set of signal types being used
while auto identifying any modulation type.
Security: It allows to edit the PIN code.
Figure 22.
To navigate between tabs move the joystick left or right. To navigate between
options inside the tab move the joystick up or down.
Press
Press
Exit to exit Preferences.
Save to save changes.
A brief explanation of the options available in each tab:
►Equipment Information
Provider: Provider’s name.
Name: Equipment’s name.
Serial number: Unique identification number for this equipment.
Release: Version of software installed on the equipment.
February 2019 24 Cap. 3: SETTINGS AND PREFERENCES
Loading...