The content of this user manual is furnished for informational use only, and is subject to change without
notice.
Except as permitted by license, no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted, in any
form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written
permission of PrintFleet Inc.
PrintFleet, PrintFleet Enterprise, PrintFleet Optimizer, PrintFleet Suite PRO, and PrintFleet Local Beacon
are trademarks of PrintFleet Inc.
VERISIGN and thawte are registered trademarks of VeriSign in the United States and/or other
countries.
Microsoft, Windows, Internet Explorer, and SQL Server are trademarks or registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries.
Canon is a registered trademark of Canon Inc.
Digital Gateway and e-automate are trademarks or registered trademarks of Digital Gateway Inc.
OMD, OMD Vision, NetVision, and OMD iManager are registered trademarks of OMD Corporation.
Evatic is a trademark or registered trademark of Evatic AS.
Welcome to PrintFleet Optimizer—a complete remote print
management system designed to help owners, sales
representatives, service technicians, and administrative personnel
grow and streamline their business.
This guide covers all aspects of using and administering the
PrintFleet Optimizer system, including:
•Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
•Managing local devices with Local Print Agent
•Printer DCA Settings in PrintFleet Optimizer
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Introduction
This chapter discusses:
•Device support
•Obtaining software updates
•Contacting Technical Support
1.1Device support
PrintFleet strives to develop vendor-neutral software products, and
to support as many models of printers, copiers, fax machines, and
multifunction peripherals as possible. However, our products do not
support all models available in the market. PrintFleet is continuously
adding model support into our software products.
Supported models are not all supported to the same extent. For
example, one model may be supported for all available data types,
while another may only be supported for specific data types, such as
device description and life page count.
PrintFleet software products collect information from networked
imaging devices. Stand alone devices are not supported. Locally
connected devices can be partially supported by using the PrintFleet
Local Print Agent add-on application.
If you find a model that is not currently supported, contact your
PrintFleet distributor to inquire about possible future support. If you
are a direct client you can contact PrintFleet Technical Support.
1
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Tab l e 1 lists the data types that the Printer DCA attempts to collect
from networked imaging devices during a network scan.
Table 1: Types of data collected by the Printer DCA
IP addresstoner cartridge serial number
device descriptionmaintenance kit levels
serial numbernon-toner supply levels
meter reads (multiple)asset number
Introduction
monochrome or color
id
entification
LCD readingMAC address
device statusmanufacturer
error codesfirmware
toner levelsmiscellaneous (machine
The Local Print Agent collects the fol
•Device driver name
•Device manufacturer
•Communications port
NoteAdditional data collection
level, and supplies) from local devices depends on
the data the device itself supports.
location
pecific)
s
lowing data types:
(such as counts, toner
1.2Obtaining software updates
New software releases are available on a periodic basis.
To update the Printer DCA software, see “Updating the Printer DCA
software” on page 27.
1.3Contacting Technical Support
For technical support, contact your PrintFleet distributor.
If you are a direct customer, please refer to Schedule A: PrintFleet
Maint
Agent Checklist and Installation Requirements.
enance and Support in Appendix A: Printer Data Collection
2
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Chapter 2Using the Printer Data Collection
Agent
The Printer DCA (Data Collection Agent) is a software application
that collects information from supported printers, copiers, fax
machines, and multifunction peripherals on a network, and
transmits the data back to a PrintFleet Optimizer server.
Data from locally connected devices can also be collected, provided
that the Local Print Agent application is installed on each computer
connected to a local printer.
For more detailed information on device support, and for a list of
data types that are collected, see
This chapter discusses:
•Obtaining/Distributing the Printer DCA software
•Installing and activating the Printer DCA
•Managing the Printer DCA service
•Configuring communication settings
•Configuring network scan settings
•Viewing queue, archive, and log files
•Configuring language and read/write settings
•Updating the Printer DCA software
•Reviewing the End User License Agreement (EULA)
•Understanding the network load associated with the Printer DCA
•Printer DCA Command Line Options
“Device support” on page 1.
3
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
NoteIf you have also purchased PrintFleet Suite Pro,
you will have helpful built-in features for
configuring and optimizing your Printer DCA
settings (consult the PrintFleet Suite Pro User Guide for further details):
•Use PrintFleet Auditor to perform network
scans with
with the scan performance and results—these
settings can then be replicated in the Printer
DCA.
•Use PrintFleet Asset Tracker to embed missing
a to the non-volatile memory of imaging
dat
devices, including serial number, asset number,
location, and department.
various settings until you are happy
PrintFleet Printer DCA
2.1Obtaining/Distributing the Printer DCA
software
An easy and accessible way of distributing the Printer DCA software
is by using the Printer DCA Install function included in PrintFleet
Optimizer. This allows anyone with access to PrintFleet Optimizer to
quickly install a Printer DCA from any Internet connected computer.
To obtain the Printer DCA installation file from PrintFleet
timizer:
Op
1. In PrintFleet Optimizer, on the Administratio
Install. The DCA Install screen displays the most recent release
notes and other software prerequisites.
2. Do one of the following:
•In DCA 4.x tab, click the Prin
save the file to the computer.
•In DCA 3.x tab, click the DCA_
file to the computer.
If you are using PrintFleet Optimizer through a distributor, you can
ain the Printer DCA installation file from your distributor. The
obt
distributor chooses their own method of distributing the file, such
as: email, or a download link.
ter DCA 4.x.x.x.msi link and
Install.msi link and save the
n menu, click DCA
2.2Installing and activating the Printer DCA
The Printer DCA should be installed on an existing networked server
to collect and transmit device data. If no server is available, the
Printer DCA can be installed on a single networked computer that
will remain powered on 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
4
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
For Printer DCA installation requirements, see “Printer Data
Collection Agent Checklist and Installation Requirements” on
page 42.
Prior to installing the Printer DCA, y
ou should obtain the information
in the following table from the network administrator at the
location. This will allow you to properly configure the Printer DCA.
Table 2: Information to Gather from the Network
Administrator Prior to a Printer DCA Installation
Find out...Solution
if there are local devices you
ant to monitor.
w
Once the Printer DCA is
installed, you will have to
enable local data collection and
install Local Print Agent on
applicable computers. See
“Managing local devices with
Local Print Agent” on page 29.
how many total printing
ces reside on the network
devi
and how large the network is.
An additional Printer DCA
should be installed on a
separate computer for each
10,000 imaging devices on the
network or 100,000 IP
addresses.
if the network uses multiple
subnet
s.
If so, take note of the subnets
and IP ranges to ensure they
are all included in the network
scan range.
if the network uses a Virtual
ate Network (VPN) or has
Priv
Wide Area Network (WAN)
links.
if the company has multiple
ices they want monitored.
off
If so, the network timeout for
he Printer DCA should be
t
increased to 2000–4000
milliseconds.
If so, a single Printer DCA may
be used if the networks are
connected via a VPN, however,
it is recommended that a
Printer DCA is installed at each
location.
The Printer DCA has an easy to use installation wizard that in many
cases
will configure the settings you need to collect data from
networked printing devices. To collect data from local devices, and
5
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
to further configure settings, you will need to open the Printer DCA
application after installation.
NoteSome virus detection vendors (such as Symantec)
are now usi
ng crowd-based information to
determine potential threats. Unfortunately, this
methodology is prone to producing false positives,
particularly for executable files that are not widely
distributed among the sample population. As a
result, you may find that the DCA installer is being
flagged as a possible threat by your virus detection
software. When this happens it may be
quarantined, which prevents it from being
installed. If this occurs, contact your system
administrator or virus detection vendor for
information about removing it from quarantine.
For more information about the Symantec issue
specifically, visit this page: http://
community.norton.com/t5/Norton-InternetSecurity-Norton/Clarification-on-WS-Reputation-1detection/m-p/232155/highlight/true#M112299
To install and activate the Printer DCA:
1. Double-click the filename Printer DCA 4
.x.x.x.msi
installation file.
2. The Printer DCA Setup Wizard opens to the Welcome to the
Pri
nter DCA Setup Wizard screen. Click Next to continue.
3. Read through the End-User License Agreement, check I accept
the ter
ms in the License Agreement and click Next to
continue. If you do not accept the terms, the installation process
will not continue.
4. In the Select Installation Folder scre
en, either leave the default
folder displayed, or enter a new destination folder. Click Next to
continue.
5. In the Ready to Install screen, click Install
to begin installation
or click Cancel to exit.
6. In the Completing the Printer DCA Setup Wizard screen, leave
ed or uncheck Launch Printer DCA and click Finish.
check
7. After the Printer DCA is launched, in the second End-User
License Agre
ement, select Accept to continue or select Decline
to not continue.
8. In the Welcome to the Printer DCA-Setup Wizard, select the
language
9. In the Printer DCA Activation scre
from the drop down list and select Next.
en, enter the following:
•Enter the server information for the server that the Printer
DCA
will be sending information to in the Server box.
•Enter the PIN code in the PI
N Code box.
•Optionally, if the location is using a proxy server that you
w
ant to configure at this point (you will also be able to do so
6
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
after installation), click Show Proxy Configuration. See
“Using proxy settings” on page 10.
•Click Next.
NoteDuring the activation process the Printer DCA
performs
a web service discovery. If it fails to
detect the web service, it automatically performs a
subsequent test to help diagnose the nature of the
problem. This subsequent test involves sending the
following http network request:
http://networktest.printfleet.com/
10. In the Scan Settings screen, you will be shown a list of
preconfigured IP r
anges that will be added to your default
Printer DCA network scan. This can be changed after installation
is complete if necessary. Click Next.
11. In the Intelligent Updates screen, y
ou will be given the option to
disable Intelligent Updates. It is recommended that Allow Intelligent Updates remains selected unless there is a strong
reason to turn it off. See “Enabling Intelligent Update” on
page 12.
12. You also have the option to disable Remote Configuration.
emote Configuration allows you to view and edit values for
R
certain device attributes remotely via PrintFleet Optimizer. The
Enable Remote Configuration option is recommended. See
“Enabling Remote Configuration” on page 12. Click Next.
13. In the Setup is Complete s
creen, by default, the Open the Printer DCA Interface and Start the Printer DCA Service
are both selected. Optionally, you can turn off one or both of
these options. Click Finish.
At some point over the life of the Printer DCA installation, you may
need to
reactivate it, for example, if you were given an activation
code with an expiry date, or if you need to redirect the Printer DCA
to a new server. You can enter a new activation code from an
existing Printer DCA installation.
To reactivate the Printer DCA:
1. On the Tools menu,
click Reactivate Printer DCA.
2. If you are redirecting the Printer DCA to a new server and/or
port,
enter the new information in the Server box.
3. Enter the new activation code in the PIN Code bo
x.
4. Click Activate.
7
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
2.3Managing the Printer DCA service
The Printer DCA runs as a Windows service by default. Alternatively,
the Printer DCA can be set up as a scheduled task.
NotePrintFleet Optimizer includes Remote Configuration
functionali
device information for supported Canon devices in
real time. If you want to use this functionality you
should not install the Printer DCA as a scheduled
task.
ty which enables reading and updating
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Installing and
starting the
Printer DCA
service
Setting up the
Printer DCA as a
scheduled task
The Printer DCA service can be installed, uninstalled, started, or
stopped at any time. You may need to reinstall the Printer DCA
service if you have previously been running the Printer DCA as a
scheduled task, or if the Printer DCA service was uninstalled for any
other reason. If you have been running the Printer DCA as a
scheduled task, delete the scheduled task before reinstalling the
Printer DCA service.
The Printer DCA service starts automatically. If you have enabled
emote Configuration functionality, when the Printer DCA
the R
service starts it will run a process called pf-relay.exe using port
9976/tcp. This process enables PrintFleet Optimizer to connect
directly to supported Canon devices and is required if you are going
to use the Remote Configuration functionality.
To install, uninstall, start, or
•Under the Sta
beside Printer DCA Status, click the Options button, and
select the operation you want to perform.
To set up the Printer DCA as a scheduled task instead of a service,
you must first uninstall the Printer DCA service, and then create the
Printer DCA scheduled task. The procedure for creating a scheduled
task varies according to your operating system.
tus tab of the Printer DCA, in the Service area,
stop the Printer DCA service:
To uninstall the Printer DCA service:
•In the Sta
To create a scheduled task for the Printer DCA
Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows Server 2008 R2, or
Windows Server 2012:
1. Navigate to Ad
2. In Task Scheduler,
3. In the Cre
4. In the Secur
tus tab, click Options and select Uninstall.
using
ministrative Tools, and open Task Scheduler.
from the Action menu, click Create Task.
ate Task dialog box, on the General tab, in the
Name box, type a recognizable name for the task (such as
DCATask).
ity options area:
•Select Ru
•Select Run with highest priv
n whether user is logged in or not.
ileges.
8
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
5. Click the Triggers tab.
6. On the Triggers page, click New. The New Trigger dialog box
opens.
7. In the New Trigger dialog box:
•In the Settings area, select Daily.
•In the Advanced Settings area, select the Repeat task every check box, choose 30 minutes from the drop-down
list, and set the duration to Indefinitely.
•Also in the Advanced Settings area, select the Enabled
check box.
•Click OK.
8. Click the Actions tab.
9. On the Actions page, click New. The New Action dialog box
opens.
10. In the New Action dialog box:
•In the Settings area, use the Browse button to navigate to
and select the PrinterDCAService.exe file.
•In the Add Arguments box, type commandline.
•Click OK.
11. Click the Settings tab.
12. On the Settings page, clear the Stop the task if it runs longer than check box.
13. Click OK.
PrintFleet Printer DCA
2.4Configuring communication settings
During the Printer DCA installation, the Printer DCA will attempt to
establish basic communication with the central server using either
HTTPS (default) or HTTP (secondary). Proxy settings can also be
configured during installation, or at any time afterwards. If
communication with the server is successful during installation, it is
not necessary to change the communication method, port, or proxy
settings.
Changing and
testing the
communication
method and port
There are two methods the Printer DCA can use to send information
to the central server: HTTPS and HTTP. During installation, the
Printer DCA will attempt to establish communication with the
central server, first, with HTTPS (port 443), and if that fails, HTTP
(port 80). If you don’t use the default port for your chosen method
of communication, you will need to change this in the Printer DCA.
You can change the communication method and port at any time.
To change the Printer DCA communication method and port:
1. Under the Communication tab of the Printer DCA, in the
Communication Method area, type in the protocol, followed
by the hostname.
9
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
2. Optional--only if you use a non-standard port--enter the port
number after a colon after a hostname. For example,
printfleet.com:84.
3. Click the Test button t
o verify that communication can be
established with the central server. You will receive either a
success or failure message.
Using proxy
settings
NoteWhen the Printer DCA perform
s the test, if one or
more files fail to transmit, it automatically
performs a subsequent test to help diagnose the
nature of the problem. This subsequent test
involves sending the following http network
request:
http://networktest.printfleet.com/
4. Click Save t
If you are having problems obtaining s
o retain changes.
uccessful communication
between the Printer DCA and the central server, see
“Troubleshooting Printer DCA communication problems” on
page 12.
If a network being scanned with a Printer DCA uses a proxy server,
you can configure the Printer DCA to use the proxy settings, which
will allow the Printer DCA to scan the network.
NoteEach Windows login account has its own proxy
figuration. When the Use Windows proxy
con
settings option is selected, the Printer DCA service
and the Printer DCA application GUI each use their
own configuration. This can result in different
settings between when a user runs the Printer DCA
application and when the service runs using local
system account settings.
To use a manual proxy configuration:
1. Under the Comm
2. If you have selected Use custom
3. If the proxy server requires authentication, select the
unication tab of the Printer DCA, in the Proxy
Configuration area, select one of the following: Use Windows
proxy settings (no other configuration required), Use custom
proxy settings, or None (to disable proxy settings).
proxy settings, enter the
server and port information in the Server and Port boxes,
respectively.
Authenti
•Select Defa
cation check box, and then do one of the following:
ult to use the authentication currently being
used on the computer installed with the Printer DCA.
•Select Cu
stom, and then click Load Current to populate
the fields with the current authentication being used by the
computer installed with the Printer DCA, or choose the
10
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
appropriate authentication type from the Authentication Type drop-down list and enter username, password, and
domain information in the Username, Password, and
Domain boxes, respectively.
Changing the
web service
settings
NoteWhen you click Load Current, all
fields except for
Password are populated.
4. In the Comm
unication Method area, click Test to verify the
settings are working.
5. Click Save.
The Web Service Timeout determines the maximum time that will
be allowed for communication between the Printer DCA and the
central server. By default, the Web Service Timeout is 30
seconds; if necessary, the timeout can be increased or decreased at
any time.
To change the web s
1. Under the Comm
ervice timeout:
unication tab, in the Communication
Settings area, enter or select the desired timeout in the Web
Service Timeout box.
2. Click Save.
The Web Se
rvice Discovery timeout controls the initial connection
to the server and the auto-selection of http/https. By default, the
Web Service Discovery timeout is 5000 milliseconds; if
necessary, the discovery timeout can be increased or decreased.
NoteDuring the web service discovery a DNS lookup
function i
s used to look for a DNS TXT record.
To change the web service discovery timeout:
1. Under the Comm
unication tab, in the Communication
Settings area, enter or select the desired timeout in the Web
Service Discovery box.
2. Click Save.
By default, the Printer DCA determines the
location of the PrintFleet
Optimizer web services by performing a web service discovery using
the domain name you specified when setting up PrintFleet
Optimizer. If you subsequently change your domain name, you can
add a DNS TXT record in which you can specify the new location of
the web services. The next time the Printer DCA performs the web
service discovery it will detect the new location.
To change the web service location:
•Create a DNS TXT record, including either of the following:
•dca4ws=http://your_new_domain/PF
E_WS/
11
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
•dca4ws=https://your_new_domain/PFE_WS/
where your_new_domain i
mycompany.com).
NoteThe web service location is not stored by the
Pr
inter DCA, so the DNS TXT record will need to
remain.
s your new domain address (such as
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Enabling
Intelligent
Update
Enabling Remote
Configuration
When Intelligent Update is enabled, the PrintFleet administrator can
remotely update and perform other remote actions on the Printer
DCA. This is important to ensure you are always able to collect the
highest quantity and quality of information available. See “Remotely
managing Printer DCA installations using Semaphore” on page 39.
To enable Intel
1. Under the Comm
Settings area, select the Enable Intelligent Update check
box.
2. Click Save.
If you have devices that support remote configuration, and you
want to be able to configure them remotely using the Remote
Configuration functionality automatically provided with PrintFleet
Optimizer, you will need to ensure that the Enable Remote
Configuration check box is selected.
To enable Remote Configuration:
1. Under the Comm
Settings area, select the Enable Remote Configuration
check box.
2. Click Save.
ligent Update:
unication tab, in the Communication
unication tab, in the Communication
Troubleshooting
Printer DCA
communication
problems
NoteTo apply this setting you must save your changes
and
restart the Printer DCA.
If you are unable to obtain successful communication between the
Printer DCA and the central server after setting the proper
communication method and port (see “Changing and testing the
communication method and port” on page 9) and configuring proxy
settings if necessary (see “Using proxy settings” on page 10), use
12
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
the following table to troubleshooting potential communication
problems.
Table 3: Troubleshooting Printer DCA Communication
Problems
Check if...If not...
PrintFleet Printer DCA
the selected send method
TP or HTTPS) corresponds
(HT
with the port you have chosen
to transmit data through.
the port you have selected is
open on the
the PrintFleet distributor has a
alid SSL security certificate, if
v
you are attempting to send via
HTTPS.
the Printer DCA is successfully
lecting data from the
col
internal network by looking in
the data_queue or
data_archive folder located in
the folder where the Printer
DCA was installed—if there is
data in this folder, the Printer
DCA is successfully collecting
data.
the destination URL is correct
y looking in the Summary
b
area of the Status tab in the
Printer DCA.
network.
change the send method to
orrespond with the port
c
number chosen, or change the
port number to correspond with
the send method chosen.
have the network administrator
open the selected port.
see the PrintFlUser Guide for instructions on
setting up a proper security
certificate.
the problem is not with the
end method, but with the
s
collection of data on the
internal network.
obtain a new PIN code and
tivate the Printer DCA. See
reac
“Installing and activating the
Printer DCA” on page 4.
eet Optimizer
the network is free of firewalls.there are not usually problems
2.5Configuring network scan settings
The Printer DCA network scan settings determine how the Printer
DCA collects information from the internal network, and provides
options for transmitting the information to the central server. Scan
profiles can be used to configure multiple types of network scans
that will run independently. For example, you might want different
scan and transmission settings for networked and local devices.
th firewalls, but ask the
wi
network administrator if there
is a chance this may be the
problem.
13
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Network scan settings are independent of communication settings,
which specify how the Printer DCA will communicate with the
central server, and if and how the central server can communicate
with the Printer DCA and/or a specific device on the network (see
“Configuring communication settings” on page 9).
Managing scan
profiles
You can use profiles to configure multiple types of network scans.
For example, you might want to scan networked devices every hour,
and local devices once a day—these would be two different scan
profiles. You might also want a different scan profile for one or two
high priority devices that you want to scan more frequently.
Depending on your environment, you might have multiple uses for
an profiles, or you might not need more than one. When you first
sc
install the Printer DCA, you will have one scan profile called
Default.
To create a new scan profile:
1. Under the Sca
2. In the New Profi
n tab, beside Scan Profile, click Add.
le dialog box, enter a name to associate your
new profile with, and click OK. A Copy Current Profile? dialog
opens.
3. In the Copy Current Profile? dialog, do
•Click Ye
s if you want to copy the settings from the General,
one of the following:
Advanced, and Local tabs of the current profile.
•Click No i
f you want to manually configure all settings under
the General, Advanced, and Local tabs.
4. Click Save.
To edit an existing scan profile:
1. Under the Scan
tab, select the profile you want to edit from the
Scan Profile list.
2. Edit settings as applicable under the General, Advanced, and
Loca
l tabs.
3. Click Save.
To delete a scan profile:
1. Under the Sca
2. Beside Scan Profile, cli
3. In the Delete Profile? d
WarningIf you delete a scan profile, you will no longer be
Specifying which
devices to scan
The Printer DCA only scans the IP addresses and/or hostnames
specified in each scan profile. When the Printer DCA is first installed,
it selects a default set of IP addresses to scan based on either
n tab, select the profile you want to delete from
the Scan Profile list.
lecting information from the devices specified in
col
the profile, unless they are included in a different
profile.
ck Delete.
ialog box, click Yes.
14
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Active Directory or, if that is not available, the primary network card
on the system installed with the Printer DCA. These IP addresses
are automatically added to the Default scan profile.
If the default set of IP addresses
captures all the devices on the
network that you want to scan, and you do not want multiple scan
profiles, you do not have to further specify the devices for the
Printer DCA to scan. If, however, you want to adjust the devices
included in the default scan, or if you have more than one scan
profile, you will need to further configure which IP addresses and/or
hostnames to include.
Single IP addresses, ranges of IP addresses, and
hostnames can all
be used to specify devices to include or exclude from a network
scan. There are two general purposes for excluding a device or
range of IP addresses from a network scan: (1) to specifically not
collect information from a device or set of devices; or (2) to remove
IP addresses that you know do not have printing devices on them to
create the most efficient scan range (shorter network scan time).
ImportantIt is recommended that the network administrator
at the locati
on with Printer DCA installed help set
up the Printer DCA scan range.
To add devices to, or exclude devices from, a Printer DCA
ne
twork scan range:
1. Under the Sca
n tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see “Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the Gener
al tab, in the Ranges area, do one or more of
the following:
•To automatically obtain an additional default scan range
rom the one specified during Printer DCA installation),
(f
select Default Range, and then select either From Active Directory or the applicable network card for the system
installed with the Printer DCA.
•To specify a range of IP addresses, select IP Range, an
enter the IP address of the beginning of the range in the left
box, and the IP address of the end of the range in the right
box.
•To specify a single IP address, select IP Addres
s and enter
the IP address in the box.
•To specify a hostname, select Ho
stname and enter the
hostname in the box.
3. Click Add or
Exclude.
4. Repeat steps 2-3 as necessary.
d
5. Click Save.
15
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
To remove devices, or device exclusions, from a Printer DCA
network scan range:
1. Under the Scan tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see
“Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the General tab, in the Ranges area, under Scan List,
do one of the following:
•To remove one or more individual items from the scan range,
select the item, and then click Remove.
•To remove every item from the scan range, click Clear, then
click Yes in the Clear Scan List? dialog that opens.
3. Click Save.
You can also export and import entire lists of scan ranges. To create
a file with scan range settings, save a text file with each
specification on a separate line. Use parentheses to indicate scan
range exclusions. The following is an example of the contents of a
text file ready for import; the example indicates, from top to
bottom: an IP range to include, a single IP address to include, a
hostname to include, and an IP range to exclude.
10.0.0.1-10.0.0.200
10.0.1.10
examplehostname
(10.0.0.10-10.0.0.50)
To export current scan range settings to a text file:
1. Under the Scan tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see
“Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the General tab, in the Ranges area, under Scan List,
click Export.
3. Save the file to the desired location.
To import scan range settings from a text file:
1. Under the Scan tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see
“Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the General tab, in the Ranges area, under Scan List,
click Import.
3. Select and open a properly formatted text file.
4. Click Save.
You can also use PrintFleet Suite Pro (purchased separately) to
determine the appropriate scan ranges prior to configuring the
Printer DCA.
To determine the optimal IP range settings using PrintFleet
Suite Pro:
1. In PrintFleet Auditor, click Advance Scan.
2. Do one of the following:
16
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
•If the location has less than 100 users, click QuickScan,
and then click Go.
•If the location has 100 users or more, click Custom IP
Range and specify IP ranges given by the network
administrator or click Fill Ranges to detect IP ranges
automatically, and then click Go.
3. If the scan takes less than 25 minutes, and all document output
devices were found, you can use these settings for the Printer
DCA. If the scan takes longer than 25 minutes, analyze the
results to determine exactly which ranges need to be scanned.
Do not include ranges that have no document output devices on
them, and only include the portions of ranges that do have
document output devices on them. For instance, if you are
scanning a subnet of 192.168.1.1–192.168.1.254, but there are
only document output devices from 192.168.1.1–192.168.1.50
and 192.168.1.200–192.168.1.250, you should input these two
ranges instead of the entire subnet to make the Printer DCA
scan more efficient.
4. Input your tightened scan ranges into the Advance Scan settings
of Auditor, and perform another scan to verify that the scan now
takes less than 25 minutes. If it still takes longer than 25
minutes, and you cannot tighten the scan ranges any further,
you may want to install more than one Printer DCA at the
location.
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Enabling
scanning of
network and/or
local devices
You must enable at least one of network or local device scanning for
the Printer DCA to collect data. For local device scanning to work,
you must also have Local Print Agent installed on computers
connected to the local devices you want to scan.
local devices with Local Print Agent” on page 29.
If you have created separate profiles for networked and local
devices, you will enable network device scanning in one, and local
device scanning in the other. For more information on scan profiles,
see
“Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
To enable scanning of network and/or local devices:
1. Under the Scan tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see
2. Under the General tab, in the Scanning Options area, do one
or both of the following:
•Click Network Devices to enable scanning of networked
printing devices.
•Click Local Devices to enable scanning of locally connected
printing devices.
3. Click Save.
“Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
See “Managing
Enabling
broadcast
scanning
Broadcast scanning targets each IP address specified at the same
time, rather than in consecutive order. This makes the Printer DCA
network scan faster. Some networks may not allow this type of
scanning for security purposes. Typically, this is not needed.
17
To enable broadcast scanning:
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Enabling Rapid
Scan
1. Under the Sca
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see “Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the General tab
Enable Broadcast.
3. Click Save.
Rapid Scan allows the Printer DCA to use multithreading, which
significantly decreases the time it takes for the Printer DCA to
complete a network scan.
To enable Rapid Scan:
1. Under the Sca
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see “Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the General tab
Enable Rapid Scan.
3. Click Save.
The number of scan threads can be controlled using the Number of scan threads box i
tab. The setting defaults to a reasonable value for the current
system.
n tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
, in the Scanning Options area, click
n tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
, in the Scanning Options area, click
n the Miscellaneous area on the Advanced
Enabling Printer
Job Language
(PJL)
Setting the scan
interval
Printer Job Language is an additional method that can be used to
obtain information from devices connected to HP Jet Direct servers.
WarningEnabling PJL can result in print jobs being sent to
dot
matrix and other old model or special use
printers. Using PJL will result in a limited amount of
information being collected from some devices
connected to HP JetDirect print servers.
To enable PJL:
1. Under the Sca
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see “Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the General tab
Enable PJL.
3. Click Save.
The scan interval determines how often the Printer DCA will scan
the network. The default scan interval is 60 minutes.
It is generally not useful to set a scan interval for more than every
60
minutes. For example, new information is posted to PrintFleet
n tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
, in the Scanning Options area, click
18
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Optimizer every 10 minutes, but new alerts are generated
approximately every 30 minutes.
NoteThe scan interval is the time fr
om the end of one
scan to the start of the next scan.
Note that the frequency with which files are transmitted to your
Fleet server is independent of the scan interval. By default, the
Print
Printer DCA will perform a check every 5 seconds for any queued
files awaiting transmission. If there are any queued files, the Printer
DCA will attempt to transmit them to your PrintFleet server. In the
event that the transmission of a file is unsuccessful, the Printer DCA
will not attempt to transmit any other files, but will wait 30 seconds
and then attempt the transmission of the file again. It will
automatically continue to extend the retrial interval by 30 second
increments as necessary up to a maximum of 5 minutes. From that
point the Printer DCA will make an attempt every 5 minutes to
transmit the file until it is successful, at which point it reverts back
to the default 5 second interval and proceeds to transmit any other
queued files. This automatic throttling behavior prevents your
PrintFleet server from becoming overwhelmed by requests when it
is experiencing problems.
To change the scan interval:
1. Under the Sca
n tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see “Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the General tab
, in the Transmission Options area,
type or select the desired scan interval, in minutes, in the Scan Interval box.
3. Click Save.
Setting the
network timeout
If necessary, you can force the Printer DCA to start scanning
immedi
ately, regardless of the current scan interval. You might do
this if you have made changes to the Printer DCA configuration and
want to immediately see the result of those changes without waiting
for the next scheduled scan.
To force an immediate scan:
1. Under the Sca
n tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see “Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. At the bottom of the Printer DCA screen, click Force Scan.
The network timeout is the amount of time that the Printer DCA will
wait for a networked device to respond back with its information.
The default network timeout is 5000 milliseconds.
The network timeout only needs to be adjusted if the Printer DCA is
discovering networked devices. If, when you perform a Printer
not
DCA scan, certain networked devices are not being discovered, you
may need to increase the network timeout (for example, you might
19
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
try doubling it to 10,000 milliseconds). However, the higher the
network timeout is set, the longer the Printer DCA scan will take.
To change the network timeout:
1. Under the Sca
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see “Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the General tab
type or select the desired network timeout, in milliseconds, in
the Network Timeout box.
3. Click Save.
n tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
, in the Transmission Options area,
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Setting the Local
Print Agent
timeout
NoteThis setting only affects how
will wait for the initial discovery of networked
devices. For each printer that has been discovered
the Printer DCA will wait up to 60 seconds to
receive complete information from the device.
The Local Print Agent timeout is the amount of time that the Printer
DCA will wait for the Local Print Agent application to respond back
with information from a locally connected device. The default Local
Print Agent timeout is 30,000 milliseconds per system. Local device
collection takes substantially longer than networked device
collection because of the extra step needed to go through the
connected computer via the Local Print Agent application.
The Local Print Agent timeout only needs to be adjusted if the
er DCA is not collecting complete information from locally
Print
connected devices. There may be other reasons that the Printer
DCA is not collecting complete information, for example, the device
does not store a specific data field (toner levels, etc.), or a Local
Print Agent is not installed on the computer connected to the local
device. See “Managing local devices with Local Print Agent” on
page 29.
To change the Local Print Agent t
1. Under the Sca
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see “Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the General tab
type or select the desired Local Print Agent timeout, in
milliseconds, in the Local Agent Timeout box.
3. Click Save.
n tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
, in the Transmission Options area,
imeout:
long the Printer DCA
Setting the
number of SNMP
retries
The number of SNMP retries entered in the Printer DCA settings is
the number of times the Printer DCA will attempt to get information
from a device that is responding with incomplete or no information.
By default, this value is set to 5. Increasing the number of SNMP
retries may increase the completeness of a Printer DCA scan, but
will also increase the amount of time it takes to complete a network
scan.
20
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
To change the number of SNMP retries used:
1. Under the Scan tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see
“Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the General tab, in the Transmission Options area,
type or select the desired number of SNMP retries in the SNMP Retries box.
3. Click Save.
Using Focus
Scans
Without using Focus Scan, the Printer DCA will scan each IP
address, IP range, and hostname specified in the scan range
settings every time the Printer DCA performs a full network scan.
Using Focus Scan, you can specify a periodic interval for the Printer
DCA to perform a full network scan, and the scans performed
between the intervals will scan only devices found during the
previous full network scan.
Using Focus Scan can decrease the amount of total time and
bandwidth that the Printer DCA occupies, particularly on large
networks, while ensuring that new or relocated document output
devices are discovered on a periodic basis.
To enable Focus Scan:
1. Under the Scan tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see
“Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the Advanced tab, in the Focus Scan Options area,
select the Enable Focus Scan check box.
3. Specify how often you want a full network scan to run by
selecting either Days, Hours, or Minutes from the list, and
entering a number for the interval beside Full Discovery Every. For example, if you enter 5 and select Days, a Focus
Scan will run once every five days.
4. Click Save.
Storing SNMP
community
strings
Community strings act as passwords on networked devices that
limit access via SNMP. Since the Printer DCA uses SNMP to collect
data from devices, any custom community strings on printing
devices put in place by network administrators can be manually
entered in the Printer DCA to allow it SNMP access to the device.
Most devices have a community string of public, and the Printer
DCA stores a community string of public by default.
To store community strings in the Printer DCA:
1. Under the Scan tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
2. Do one or more of the following under the Advanced tab, in the
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see
“Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
SNMP Community Strings area:
•To add a community string, type an applicable community
string in the text box, and click Add. Repeat as necessary.
21
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
•To remove a community string, select a previously entered
community string, and then click Remove.
NoteAlthough it is possible to remove the public
communit
y string, you should only do so if you
know that all of the devices you want to monitor
are accessible via custom community strings.
If you remove the public co
mmunity string, a Fix
link will automatically appear below the list to allow
you to replace the public community string later if
necessary.
•To reorder the list of community strings, click to highlight a
communit
y string, and then click either the Up or Down
button. Repeat as necessary. When the Printer DCA
encounters a device using a community string during the
network scan, it will attempt to use the first community
string listed, then the next, etc., until it is successful or it
runs out of community strings to attempt.
3. Click Save.
To replace the public community string in the Printer
1. Under the Sca
n tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see “Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. On the Adv
anced tab, in the SNMP Community Strings area,
click Fix. The public community string will reappear in the list
and the Fix link will disappear.
3. Click Save.
DCA:
Masking private
data
For privacy reasons, the following types of information that the
Printer DCA collects can be masked in the transmission file to the
central server:
•IP addresses of devices included in the network scan
•Telephone numbers collected from devices (masked by default)
•Printer DCA host system information (IP address, MAC address,
subnet
, etc.)
To mask private information in Printer DCA transmission
files:
1. Under the Sca
n tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see “Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the Ad
vanced tab, in the Privacy Options area, do one
or more of the following:
•Select the Enable IP Masking check
box to mask device IP
addresses.
22
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
•Select the Enable Phone-Number Masking check box to
mask telephone numbers collected from devices (masked by
default).
•Select the Enable Printer DCA Host Info Masking check
box to mask Printer DCA host system information.
3. Click Save.
Enabling SNMP
traps
SNMP traps are alerts generated by a device. Using SNMP traps can
help ensure you have the most current device information without
having to continuously request information. For example, if a device
experiences an error, by enabling SNMP traps, the Printer DCA can
be notified of the error immediately instead of waiting until the next
scheduled Printer DCA scan.
Prior to enabling SNMP traps on the Printer DCA, you need to
specify in the internal configuration for each device that SNMP traps
should be sent to the IP address of the system installed with the
Printer DCA. This only needs to be done for devices that you want to
receive SNMP traps from.
After SNMP traps are enabled on the Printer DCA, each SNMP trap
received will trigger the Printer DCA to perform a regular data scan
on only the device that sent the SNMP trap. The results from this
scan will be sent to the central server as soon as possible. Once the
server has processed the information, and performs the next
scheduled check for new alerts, the corresponding alert will be
created in PrintFleet Optimizer.
To enable SNMP traps:
1. Under the Scan tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see
“Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the Advanced tab, in the Miscellaneous area, select the
Enable SNMP Traps check box.
3. Click Save.
Disabling real
time Printer DCA
status
By default, during a Printer DCA scan, the Printer DCA will display
the real time status of the scan under the Status tab. This includes
the profile name of the current scan, the IP address currently being
scanned, the total number of IP addresses in the scan profile, and
23
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
Real time Printer DCA
the number of IP addresses in the current Printer DCA scan that
have already been scanned.
You can disable this feature, if necessary.
To disable real time Printer DCA status:
1. Under the Advanced tab
disable Show Realtime Printer DCA Status.
2. Click Save.
, in the Miscellaneous area, click to
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Setting the
WebPage
timeout
The WebPage Timeout setting control how long the Printer DCA
waits if any webpage data scraping is done. By default, this value is
set to 7500 milliseconds. Increasing the value may increase the
completeness of a Printer DCA scan, but will also increase the
amount of time it takes to complete a network scan.
To change the WebPage timeout value:
1. Under the Sca
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see “Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the Advanced tab
select the new timeout value in the WebPage Timeout box.
3. Click Save.
n tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
, in the Miscellaneous area, type or
2.6Viewing queue, archive, and log files
For troubleshooting purposes, you might want to view Printer DCA
queue, archive, or log files.
Queue and archive files are copies of
queue files have not yet been transmitted to the central server,
while archive files have already been transmitted. The presence of
queue files indicates that the Printer DCA is not successfully
transmitting information to the central server (unless the Printer
DCA is in the process of transmitting the most recent file). Queue
Printer DCA scan result files;
24
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
and archive files are encrypted in the proprietary .pfd format and
contain the complete results of a single Printer DCA network scan.
Log files are in .log for
mat and are not encrypted. Log files contain
summary information for all Printer DCA scans that occurred on a
specific date, including scan times, transmission results, Printer
DCA application information, intelligent update actions, and the IP
addresses and vendors of discovered devices. Log files do not
include specific printing device data fields (meters, toner levels,
etc.).
NoteFrom Printer DCA you can also view the log files for
Print Agent using the Printer DCA - Local
Local
Agent Management tool. For more information, see
“Viewing Local Print Agent log files” on page 35.
Queue and archive files can only be viewed using the File Viewer
uded in the Printer DCA. Log files can also be viewed using this,
incl
but can also be viewed in any word processing or other application
that supports .log files.
To locate the correct file, queue and
archive file names have date
and time stamps as part of the file name, and log files have a date
stamp.
To view queue, archive, or log files in the Printer DCA
•Under the File Viewer tab
, do one of the following:
:
Deleting old
archive and log
files
•To open and view a queue file, clic
beside Total files in
queue, and select and open the
k the file folder icon ()
desired file.
•To open and view an archive file, click the file folder icon
) beside Total files in archive, and select and open
(
the desired file.
•To open and view a log file, click the file folder icon (
beside Op
en Log file from, and select and open the desired
)
file, or select a date via the dropdown.
Alternatively, you can drag and drop any of the files into the File
ewer area.
Vi
By default, the Printer DCA automatically deletes archive and log
files after 30 days. If necessary you can adjust the number of days
before these files are deleted, or even stop the Printer DCA from
deleting the files at all.
To change the period after which the P
rinter DCA
automatically deletes old archive files:
•Under the File Viewer
tab, use the Keep archived files for
combo box to specify the maximum number of days you want to
retain archived files. Set the value to 0 if you do not want older
archive files to be automatically deleted.
25
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
To change the period after which the Printer DCA
automatically deletes old log files:
•Under the File Viewer tab, use the Keep log files for combo
box to specify the maximum number of days you want to retain
log files. Set the value to 0 if you do not want older log files to
be automatically deleted.
PrintFleet Printer DCA
2.7Configuring language and read/write settings
The language for the Printer DCA will be automatically selected
during installation, based on the default language selected for your
Windows operating system.
To change the Printer DCA language settings:
•On the Options menu, point to Language, and then do one of
the following:
•Click Windows Default to toggle using the default language
for your Windows operating system.
•Select the appropriate language from the list.
The Printer DCA has full write permissions enabled at installation,
but read-only permissions can be set through use of a password.
This will prevent anyone without the password from changing any of
the Printer DCA settings.
To make the Printer DCA read-only:
1. On the Options menu, point to Read-Only Mode, and then
click Read-Only.
2. In the Set Password dialog box, enter the password you want
to use to disable read-only mode, and then click OK.
To disable read-only mode:
1. Click Unlock in the lower right corner of the Printer DCA.
2. In the Enter Password dialog box, enter the password
currently set for read-only mode, and then click OK.
The password for read-only mode can be changed during read-only
mode, provided you have the current password.
To change the read-only mode password:
1. On the Options menu, point to Read-Only Mode, and then
2. In the Enter Password dialog box, enter the current password
3. In the Set Password dialog box, enter the desired new
click Change Password.
for read-only mode, and then click OK.
password for read-only mode, and then click OK.
26
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
2.8Updating the Printer DCA software
To take advantage of the latest data collection capabilities, feature
enhancements, and bug fixes, it is important to periodically update
the Printer DCA software.
You can update the Printer DCA manually, or you can update
remotely
“Enabling Intelligent Update” on page 12 and “Remotely managing
Printer DCA installations using Semaphore” on page 39.
using Semaphore if Intelligent Update is enabled. See
PrintFleet Printer DCA
To update the Printer DCA software
•On the He
•The update type allows for installation of Beta and Alpha
releases (if
releases.
lp menu, click Check for Updates.
available), or restricts updates to only stable
manually:
2.9Reviewing the End User License Agreement
(EULA)
If necessary, you can access the EULA via the Help menu.
To access the EULA:
•On the Help m
You can review it online, or print it out to review offline.
enu, click Review EULA. The EULA is displayed.
2.10Understanding the network load associated
with the Printer DCA
The following table shows approximate network byte load for
various Printer DCA scans, compared to the network load associated
with loading a single standard web page.
Table 4: Network Byte Load Associated with the Printer DCA
EventApproximate Total Bytes
Loading a single standard web
page
Printer DCA scan, blank IP5.2 KB
Printer DCA scan, 1 printer7.2 KB
Printer DCA scan, 1 printer, 1
254 local IP
Printer DCA scan, network of
15 printers
addresses
60 KB
96 KB
addresses
125 KB
and 254 local IP
27
Using the Printer Data Collection Agent
2.11Printer DCA Command Line Options
If you want, you can use a command line option to import IP ranges
to your Printer DCA scan list. This is the essentially the same as
clicking the Import button on the General tab of the Scan tab in
the Printer DCA application interface. If your IP ranges change
frequently you could set up your system to run this command on a
regular basis (say once a day during off hours), thereby ensuring
that the IP range information is always current.
NoteThis feature clears the existing list prior to import.
To import IP ranges from a command line:
•Use the command Pr
options:
ask: Currently the only supported task is 'ipimport'. This is
•/t
case insensitive.
ile: Absolute path to file with IP list to import
•/f
•/p
rofile: This is optional; if not included, 'Default' will be
used.
illgui: Must be "true", or default of "false" is assumed.
•/k
interDCA.Service.exe with the following
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Example:
PrinterDCA.Service.exe /task=ipimport /
file=c:\
The command will return one of the
appropriate message):
•-1: General failure.
•0: Successfully imported.
•1: Malformed input file - not imported.
•2: Could not find or access file.
•3: GUI open, could not exclusively
test.txt /profile=test
following error codes (and an
lock .pfc config file.
28
Managing local devices with Local Print Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Chapter 3Managing local devices with Local
Print Agent
Local Print Agent allows the Printer DCA to obtain information
directly from locally connected printing devices. There are three
steps that must be taken to collect local printer data using the
Printer DCA:
1. Add the IP addresses/ranges of computers connected to local
printers to the Printer DCA network scan.
devices to scan” on page 14.
See “Specifying which
2. Enable the local device scanning option. See “Enabling scanning
of network and/or local devices” on page 17.
3. Install Local Print Agent on computers connected to local
printers (instructions follow).
The Local Print Agent application must be installed on each
computer connected to a local printer that you want to collect
information from. Ideally, Local Print Agent will be installed on all
computers at any location where you want to collect local printer
information. This will allow you to collect information from new local
printers as soon as they are connected.
Once Local Print Agent is installed, you can monitor how each
installation is doing, and make changes as necessary, using the
Printer DCA - Local Agent Management tool provided with
Printer DCA.
3.1Installing Local Print Agent
There are three methods to install Local Print Agent:
•Manual installation from the local printer host computer
•Printer DCA push tool installation (manual and automated)
•Third party push tool installation
In environments that do not allow push installation tools, you may
be required to manually install the Local Print Agent application on
each computer connected to a local printer.
29
Managing local devices with Local Print Agent
To install Local Print Agent manually from the local printer
host computer:
•Run the Local P
to install Local Print Agent on. The installation file is found by
default in: program files\Printer DCA\Support folder. The
installation file can be copied to a USB drive, CD, etc. for
portability.
rint Agent.msi file on the computer you want
PrintFleet Printer DCA
The Printer DCA has an embedded push
Local Print Agent. See “Performing a Push Install of Local Print
Agent” on page 33.
In addition, you can schedule periodic
Printer DCA scan range to ensure that Local Print Agent gets
installed to any new computers on the network.
To schedule regular push installs using the Printer DCA:
1. Under the Sca
selected from the Scan Profile list. For more information on
scan profiles, see “Managing scan profiles” on page 14.
2. Under the Loca
3. In the Cha
credentials of the user that belongs to the local administrator
group on the target OS.
WarningThese credentials will be s
4. Beside Start,
push install.
5. Beside Repeat, s
install at.
6. Click Save.
n tab, make sure the correct scan profile is
l tab, select the Enable Push Install check box.
nge Push Install Credentials dialog, enter the
format in the Printer DCA. If you do not want these
credentials saved, do not enable scheduled push
installs.
select a start date and time for the automated
elect the interval you want to perform the push
install utility specifically for
push installs to your entire
aved in an encrypted
If the environment already uses a third party push installation tool,
ou can use that to push install the Local Print Agent.msi file.
y
The installation file can be found in the Printer DCA\support folder
on the system installed with the Printer DCA (its default location).
Refer to the user guide for the third party push installation tool for
further instructions.
3.2Managing Local Print Agent
Printer DCA includes a separate user interface called Printer DCA Local Agent Management which you can use to manage Local
Print Agent.
30
Managing local devices with Local Print Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Starting the
Local Agent
Management tool
To start the Printer DCA - Local Agent Management tool:
•From the To
Management. The Printer DCA - Local Agent Management
window opens.
ols menu in Printer DCA, click Local Agent
Scanning for
Local Agent
installations
Changing the
active user for
Local Agent
Management
Each time you start the Printer DCA - Local Agent Management
tool, it displays an empty table. To populate the table, you need to
perform a scan of the network to locate any Local Agent
installations.
To scan the network for Local Agent installations:
1. From the Profile drop-down li
includes the IP addresses you want to scan. By default, the
Printer DCA - Local Agent Management window opens with
the scan profile currently selected in Printer DCA. If you want to
create a new scan profile, you must do so using the Printer DCA.
For more information on scan profiles, see “Managing scan
profiles” on page 14.
2. If necessary, specify a different user account for Local Agent
Manager to use. F
user for Local Agent Management” on page 31.
3. Click Scan All. PrintFl
the specified scan profile, and displays the results.
By default, when performing various functions (such as scanning,
installing, and uninstalling) Printer DCA - Local Agent Management uses the same account you had been using in Printer
DCA. (The user name is displayed beside User: at the top of the
window.) If you need to perform these functions as a different user
(such as an administrator), you can specify the user account you
want Local Agent Management to use.
or more information, see “Changing the active
eet scans the IP addresses associated with
st, select the scan profile that
31
Managing local devices with Local Print Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
To change the active user for Local Agent Management:
1. At the top of the Local Agent Management window click Specify.
The Change Push Install Credentials dialog opens.
2. Use the Username, Password, and Domain boxes to specify
the credentials you want to use.
3. Click OK. PrintFleet will attempt to validate the credentials you
supplied. If successful, a green check mark will appear beside
the new user name at the top of the window.
To revert to the current Printer DCA user:
•At the top of the Local Agent Management window click Current
User.
Interpreting the
Local Agent
Management
scan results
The Local Agent Management table displays one row for each IP
address scanned. If necessary, you can click a column heading to
sort the table by that column. Each row includes the following
information:
•IP Address—The IP address that was scanned.
•Status—The status of Local Agent for that IP address (either
Installed or Not Installed). If Local Agent is installed, the Status
column also displays the version number of the installed Local
Agent.
•Messages—Displays the brief message sent from Local Agent
to the Printer DCA regarding the most recent action you
performed, such as the last scan, install, or uninstall. The
message might indicate some limited error information, or a
timeout.
•Hostname—The hostname of the computer or device
associated with the IP address.
•Description—Local Agent Management will try to provide some
additional information. The information will vary depending on
what object is associated with the IP address. For example, if it
is a computer, Local Agent Management will try to determine the
operating system running on the computer, and display that
(such as Microsoft Windows). If it is a printer, it will display the
printer name. Not all IP addresses are associated with a specific
object, so in those cases it will simply say Unknown. If no
response was received from an IP address the description will
say Timed Out.
•Framework—For IP addresses associated with Local Agents,
Local Agent Management will try to determine and display the
version of the .NET framework that is running. Local Print Agent
requires .NET version 2 or higher in order to install and run
successfully. For this reason this column is color coded to
highlight potential problems: green indicates .NET version 2 or
higher, red indicates a .NET version below 2, and yellow
indicates an unknown .NET version.
32
Managing local devices with Local Print Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Performing a
Push Install of
Local Print Agent
Uninstalling
Local Print Agent
You can use Local Agent Management to push an installation of
Local Print Agent to selected IP addresses.
To push install Local Print Agent from Local Agent
Management:
1. If necessary, populate the Local Agent Management table by
performing a scan.
on page 31.
2. Do one of the following:
•Under the IP Address column, select the check box beside
each IP address where you want to install Local Print Agent,
then beside Perform with Checked:, click Install.
•Right-click in the row of a specific IP address for which you
want to perform an install and choose Install from the
menu that appears.
You can also use Local Agent Management to uninstall Local Print
Agent from selected IP addresses.
To uninstall Local Print Agent:
1. If necessary, populate the Local Agent Management table by
performing a scan.
on page 31.
2. Do one of the following:
•Under the IP Address column, select the check box beside
each IP address where you want to uninstall Local Print
Agent, then beside Perform with Checked:, click
Uninstall.
•Right-click in the row of a specific IP address for which you
want to perform an uninstall and choose Uninstall from the
menu that appears.
See “Scanning for Local Agent installations”
See “Scanning for Local Agent installations”
Checking the
data returned by
Local Print Agent
At some point you might want to check to see what data Local Print
Agent is sending to Printer DCA (and through Printer DCA to
PrintFleet Optimizer).
To check the data being sent by Local Print Agent:
1. If necessary, populate the Local Agent Management table by
2. Do one of the following:
The data for the selected IP address(es) are displayed in the Printer
DCA - File Viewer. You can view the data in either XML or
performing a scan.
on page 31.
•Under the IP Address column, select the check box beside
each IP address where you want to check the data, then
beside Perform with Checked:, click Get Data.
•Right-click in the row of a specific IP address for which you
want to check the data and choose Get Data from the menu
that appears.
See “Scanning for Local Agent installations”
33
Managing local devices with Local Print Agent
spreadsheet format by clicking the XML tab or CSV tab
respectively.
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Rescanning
specific IP
addresses
Configuring a
Local Print Agent
installation
If necessary, you can have Local Agent Management rescan one or
more IP addresses. You might do this if you are waiting for a recent
change to appear (such as a recently installed printer), or to get a
result for an IP address that had timed out from a previous scan.
You could also just click Scan All to scan the entire IP range in the
current scan profile, but with a large IP range you might get other
IP addresses timing out, so sometimes it helps to rescan just the IP
address(es) you are interested in.
To rescan specific IP addresses:
•Do one of the following:
•Under the IP Address column, select the check box beside
each IP address you want to rescan, then beside Perform with Checked:, click Rescan.
•Right-click in the row of a specific IP address you want to
rescan and choose Rescan from the menu that appears.
If an IP address has Local Print Agent version 4.1.2 (or later)
installed, you can configure that Local Print Agent installation from
Local Agent Management. This allows you to suspend the scanning
of selected local devices connected to the machine at that address.
For example, in some cases a device might print out unwanted
pages each time it is scanned. If this occurs, you could easily
suspend the scanning for that device.
To configure a Local Print Agent installation:
1. Right-click in the row of a specific IP address you want to
configure (and which has version 4.1.2 or later installed), and
choose Configure from the menu that appears. The Printer DCA - Local Print Agent Configuration dialog opens. Any
34
Managing local devices with Local Print Agent
local devices connected to the specified machine will be listed.
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Viewing Local
Print Agent log
files
2. In the Printer DCA - Local Print Agent Configuration dialog,
in the Enable column, click a check box to toggle the state of
the associated device between Enabled (checked) and
suspended (cleared).
3. Click Save Changes.
If necessary you can view the log file for a Local Print Agent from
Local Agent Management. The log file records the requests received
by the specified Local Print Agent.
To view a Local Print Agent log file:
1. If necessary, populate the Local Agent Management table by
performing a
on page 31.
2. Right-click in the row of the Local Print Agent for which you want
view the log file, then choose Get Log Files from the menu
to
that appears. The Select A Log Date dialog box opens.
3. In the Se
file you want to view, then click Accept. The log information for
the specified date is displayed in your default text viewer (such
as Notepad).
scan. See “Scanning for Local Agent installations”
lect A Log Date dialog box, specify the date of the log
Changing the
Local Print Agent
version to install
Each Printer DCA automatically includes a Local Print Agent that it
will use by default for push installs. If necessary, you can select a
different Local Print Agent installer to push from Local Agent
Management. You might do this if you need a specific Local Print
Agent version for an older device (usually as directed by technical
support).
35
Managing local devices with Local Print Agent
PrintFleet Printer DCA
To change the Local Print Agent installer to use with Local
Agent Management:
1. At the bottom of the Local Agent Management window click
Specify. The Locate Local Print Agent Installer dialog
opens.
2. Browse to and select the Local Print Agent installer you want to
use.
3. Click Open. The text at the bottom of the Local Agent
Management window changes from Default to User Specified.
If you hover the mouse over the User Specified text, a tooltip
will appear indicating the path and file name of the selected
Local Print Agent installer.
To revert to the default Local Print Agent installer:
•At the bottom of the Local Agent Management window click Use
Default.
36
Printer DCA Settings in PrintFleet Optimizer
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Chapter 4Printer DCA Settings in PrintFleet
Optimizer
The Printer DCA is one component of the PrintFleet Optimizer
system. For this reason, some of the settings which affect the
Printer DCA are located in the Administration area in PrintFleet
Optimizer. Those settings are documented in the PrintFleet Optimizer User Guide, but are referenced here as well for your
convenience.
This chapter discusses:
•Managing Printer DCA installations
•Troubleshooting stale data issues
•Providing technical support
•Distributing software updates
4.1Managing Printer DCA installations
Each Printer DCA installation requires a PIN Code to activate to run.
These PIN Codes can be generated and managed using PrintFleet
Optimizer.
Generating PIN
Codes for Printer
DCA
To generate a PIN Code for Printer DCA:
1. On the Administration menu, select DCA Administration,
and then click New DCA.
2. Select Version 4.0 or greater.
3. Select the appropriate group from the dropdown list or click
Create New Group button.
4. Define the Printer DCA information: enter the DCA Name.
Optionally, set an Expiry date by selecting the calendar button
and selecting a date.
5. Click Create DCA. The Pending PIN Code is generated and
displayed in the DCA Information page’s General Information
tab. The PIN Code can be emailed to an appropriate person via
Send this PIN via email. Alternately, the PIN Code can be
copied and pasted into the DCA Activation screen. This PIN Code
remains visible in the General Information tab while the Printer
DCA is in a Pending Activation status. Once this PIN Code is used
to activate a Printer DCA client, the Printer DCA has an active
status and the PIN Code will no longer be visible.
37
Printer DCA Settings in PrintFleet Optimizer
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Managing Printer
DCAs
You can check the status of a Printer DCA installation via Printer
DCA Listing page. Printer DCA information can be viewed or edited
at any time. A Printer DCA can also be deleted or set to inactive or
active. A new PIN Code can also be created for a Printer DCA
version 4.0 or greater.
NoteWhen a Printer DCA expires, is deleted, or is set to
ve, the next time that Printer DCA connects it
inacti
will effectively go into a state of hibernation. It will
not perform any further scans, or transmit any
other files, but will perform a status check once
every 24 hours. If a subsequent status check finds
that the Printer DCA is once again been set to an
active state, the Printer DCA will automatically exit
the hibernation state and resume normal
operation.
To check the status of a Printer DCA:
1. On the Administratio
2. In the DCA Listing page, the status
n menu, select DCA Administration.
of the Printer DCA will be
visible in the Status column:
•Pending Activation – PIN Code has not been used to activate
er DCA client.
Print
•Active – Printer DCA has been activated using PIN Code.
•Inactive – the Printer DCA has been set to Inactive or has
expire
d.
To view Printer DCA information:
1. On the Administratio
n menu, select DCA Administration.
2. Click on the Printer DCA name link for the Printer DCA you want
t
o view from the Data Collection Agent (DCA) Listing. The
DCA Information page’s General Information tab is displayed for
the selected Printer DCA.
To edit an existi
1. Click the Ed
ng Printer DCA:
it option beside the Printer DCA in the DCA Listing
page. Alternately, in the DCA Information page, click Edit.
2. Make changes to the DCA Name, Group, or
Expiry Date fields,
and then click Save.
To delete an existing Printer DCA:
1. Click the Delete option beside the Printer DCA in the DCA
Listing page, or in the DCA Information page, click Delete.
2. A dialog box prompts you to confirm your wish to delete this
Prin
ter DCA.
3. Click Co
nfirm to complete the Printer DCA deletion, or Cancel
to abort the Printer DCA deletion. After deletion, files will not be
processed for the Printer DCA, but the Printer DCA will enter a
hibernation state. If you want to completely remove the Printer
DCA, you will need to uninstall it.
38
Printer DCA Settings in PrintFleet Optimizer
PrintFleet Printer DCA
To set a Printer DCA Inactive:
1. In the DCA Information page for an active Printer DCA, click Set
Inactive.
2. A dialog box prompts you to confirm your wish to set this Printer
DCA to Inactive.
3. Click Confirm to set to inactive or Cancel to abort. With an
Inactive status, files will not be processed for the Printer DCA,
but the Printer DCA will enter a hibernation state.
To set a Printer DCA Active:
1. In the DCA Information page for an inactive Printer DCA, click
Set Active. The Printer DCA will have an active status and files
will be processed.
To create a new PIN Code for a Printer DCA:
1. In the DCA Information page, click Create New PIN.
Remotely
managing Printer
DCA installations
using Semaphore
2. A dialog box prompts you to confirm your wish to create new
PIN for the Printer DCA.
3. Click Confirm to create a new PIN Code or Cancel to abort. The
new PIN Code will be generated and the Printer DCA will be in a
pending activation state. Until reactivated, files will not be
processed for the Printer DCA.
You can post commands for the Printer DCA to check using
PrintFleet Optimizer’s Semaphore capability. Semaphore commands
are only available for active Printer DCAs that have processed files
at least once. Posted commands will be followed by the Printer DCA
if it has Intelligent Update enabled. See
“Managing the Printer
DCA service” on page 8 and “Enabling Intelligent Update” on
page 12.
To use Semaphore to send a command to a Printer DCA
client:
1. On the Administration menu, select DCA Administration. In
the DCA Listing page, click on the Printer DCA name to display
the DCA Information page and then click the Semaphore tab.
2. In the Semaphore tab, click Add a new command.
•From the Command type dropdown, select one of the
available options.
•Input any required information (see Tab l e 5).
•Select a Run Schedule option: select ASAP or select a date
from the calendar and enter a time.
39
Printer DCA Settings in PrintFleet Optimizer
•Click Create.
Table 5: Available Semaphore Commands for the Printer DCA
CommandFunction and Required Values
DEACTIVATEStops the Printer DCA service. Does not
require an
UPDATEUpdates the Printer DCA software to the most
ecent available on the PrintFleet Optimizer
r
server. Does not require any input values.
MIBWALKPerforms a complete MIB walk (device scan)
for one
into the IP Address input box.
y input values.
device. Device’s IP must be entered
4.2Troubleshooting stale data issues
Devices will appear as stale in PrintFleet Optimizer if the Printer
DCA has not been able to collect data from the device for the
number of days specified in the Days before device stale
configuration setting in PrintFleet Optimizer.
PrintFleet Printer DCA
If customers are showing stale devices without an obvious
explanation, the customer should be
reason. A device may appear as stale for many reasons, including:
•The device has been removed from the network
•The device is turned off
•The transmission port on the network is closed (all devices
di
splay as stale)
•The computer installed with the Printer DCA is turned off (all
devi
ces display as stale)
4.3Providing technical support
The following best practices are recommended for providing
technical support to your PrintFleet customers:
•Track all incoming calls and emails. Specifically, record the
caller
’s name, phone number, company, the reason for the call,
40
Printer DCA Settings in PrintFleet Optimizer
whether or not there was a resolution to their situation, and
what the resolution was or what the next step is.
•Use email as a support tool, since it automatically records all of
the details in writing.
•Ensure that callers phoning support, as much as possible, do not
have to wait longer than five rings to get a technical person on
the line.
•Try to deliver resolutions to routine problems within 30 minutes
of the support call. There should be a plan in place that specifies
levels of problems and their expected response times.
•Make self help materials available to your customers to minimize
the need for telephone and email support.
•Review support call records on a weekly basis to flag any
recurring issues that might be preventable by changing the
installation or initial training process.
•Monitor new customers and installations closely for the first two
weeks while they are getting started with the software.
•Consider providing 24-hour support using mobile devices.
PrintFleet Printer DCA
4.4Distributing software updates
It is the responsibility of the PrintFleet administrator to distribute
software updates to their clients as they see fit. Updates at the
client location would primarily be for the Printer DCA. Updates for
the Printer DCA can be distributed to remote installations from your
central server.
41
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Appendix APrinter Data Collection Agent
Checklist and Installation
Requirements
Please use the following guide to ensure you are meeting all installation requirements prior to
installing the PrintFleet Printer DCA (Data Collection Agent).
Network requirements:
•TCP/IP configured
•The following ports must be opened on the firewall:
•Port 443/TCP (HTTPS), Port 80/TCP (HTTP), or an alternate port (as an option, can use
HTTP or HTTPS and is dependent on the PrintFleet Optimizer server configuration).
These ports need to allow outbound traffic only to the PrintFleet Optimizer server.
•Port 35/UDP, Port 35/TCP should be opened on computers where Printer DCA 4.x and
Local Print Agent are installed. These ports need to allow inbound traffic on the Local
Print Agent machine and outbound traffic on the machine hosting the Printer DCA.
•Port 161/UDP should be opened on the machine hosting the Printer DCA to allow
outbound traffic to devices on the network.
•If you are planning to use SNMP traps, Port 162/UDP should be opened to allow
inbound traffic from any IP address being used for SNMP traps. For more information,
see
“Enabling SNMP traps” on page 23.
System requirements:
•Hardware: Non-dedicated server powered on 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. If a server is
not available, the Printer DCA can be installed on a desktop computer system powered on
24 hours a day, 7 days a week, but this method carries a risk of transmission difficulties.
•Network card: 100mbit or higher
•RAM: 512MB or higher
•Internet connected browser
•Requirements for Local Print Agent
•Operating System: Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 or Windows Server 2012.
Otherwise, if not running on a server: Windows 7 or Windows 8.
•Microsoft .NET Framework (latest version or latest previous version)
Beginning with .NET 3.5 SP1, the .NET Framework is considered a component of the
Windows OS. Components follow the support life cycle of their parent product or
platform.
•Requirements for Printer DCA 4.x:
•Operating System: Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 or Windows Server 2012.
Otherwise, if not running on a server: Windows 7 or Windows 8.
•Microsoft .NET Framework (latest version or latest previous version)
Beginning with .NET 3.5 SP1, the .NET Framework is considered a component of the
42
PrintFleet Printer DCA
Windows OS. Components follow the support life cycle of their parent product or
platform.
Virtualization software support:
If you want to install the Printer DCA on a virtual machine, the VMWare GSX virtualization
software will support the installation.