Primus 328984 User Manual And Product Specifications

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Part No. 328984
IMPORTANT
Read instructions before operation.
PRIMUS
OmniFuel Stove
User Manual and
Product Specications
®
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Instuctions for use
IMPORTANT: Read these instructions
carefully before connecting the appliance to the gas cartridge or liquid fuel bottle. Study the instructions at regular intervals to remain familiar with the operation of the appliance and keep them for future reference. Failure
to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
CAUTION: This appliance consumes air
(oxygen) and produces carbon dioxide. To avoid danger to life, NEVER light or use the appliance in an unventilated space, indoors, in a tent, in a vehicle or in any other enclosed area.
Use outdoors only!
NEVER cover the stove (gas cartridge or
liquid fuel bottle) with a wind shield, rocks or similar which may cause overheating or damage to the stove and cartridge/fuel bottle. Overheating a gas cartridge or liquid fuel bottle in this way is highly dangerous.
Fuels and performance
Jet 45 (0.45 mm)
• Primus cartridge gas (propane/butane mix) is the ideal fuel for the OMNIFUEL stove. The fuel is very easy to use, normally requires no priming, and is efcient, environmentally friendly and clean (no soot). Minimum maintenance and cleaning are required.
Jet 37 (0.37 mm)
• High quality white gas (MSR® White Gas/ Coleman® Fuel) affords clean combustion and leaves practically no deposes in the fuel system.
• Vehicle petrol should be used only in exceptional cases since it contains additives which are harmful to your health and also leave deposits in the fuel system.
• For health reasons, leaded petrol should never be used. Jet 28 (0.28mm)
• Although kerosene is available worldwide, it creates more soot, is more difcult to prime and necessitates frequent cleaning.
• Diesel oil may be used if no other fuel is available. Diesel oil burns with a very sooty ame, takes a long time to preheat and necessitates frequent cleaning.
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1. Introduction
1.1 This appliance is designed for use only with Primus 2202, 2206 and 2207 gas cartridges containing propane/butane gas mixtures or Primus liquid fuel bottles for white gas, Primus PowerFuel, (MSR® White Gas/ Coleman® Fuel), unleaded petrol, parafn and other, equivalent fuels.
1.2 Any attempt to t another type of gas cartridges or liquid fuel bottle may be dangerous. This may result in leakage, leading to injury or death.
1.3 Gas consumption: 180 ph / 8,000 Btu/h (approx. 2.3 kW) at 1 bar pressure. (Canada: Gas: 12000 Btu/h, white gas/kerosene 8000 Btu/h)
1.4 Jet size: 0.45 mm for Primus disposable cartridges. Jet size: 0.37 mm for white gas Primus PowerFuel, (MSR® White Gas/ Coleman@ Fuel) and unleaded petrol. Jet size:
0.28 mm for kerosene and similar fuels.
1.5 The appliance complies with EN 521, Z21.72b-2002/CSA 11.2b-2002 and CSA B140.9.2-1975. The CE approval (EN 521) regards only LP Gas.
1.6 Ensure at all times that the hose
between the cartridge and stove is straight, and cannot come in contact with the ame or hot gases. Ensure that the hose is not
twisted or subject to abrasion.
2. Safety information (g. 1)
2.1 Ensure that the appliance and pump seals (1) are in place and in good condition before tting the gas cartridge or liquid fuel bottle.
2.2 The appliance may be used outdoors only. NEVER light or use the appliance in an unventilated space, indoors, in a tent, in a vehicle or in any other enclosed area.
2.3 The appliance must be operated on a level surface.
2.4 Ensure that no ammable materials or spilled fuel are present in the vicinity of the appliance (see 4.8.6 and 6.8.6).
2.5 Always t or replace the gas cartridge/ liquid fuel bottle in a safe place. This should be done outside only, away from possible sources of ignition, such as naked ames, pilot lights and electric res, and well away from other people.
2.6 In the event of a leak from your appliance (as indicated by a smell of gas, white gas etc.), remove the stove immediately to a well-ventilated location outdoors, away from possible sources of ignition, where the leakage can be investigated and corrected. Checking the correct operation of the appliance when using cartridge gas should only be carried out outdoors. NEVER check for leaks with a naked ame, use soapy water.
2.7 Never use an appliance with damaged or worn seals. Never use a leaking, damaged or malfunctioning appliance.
2.8 Never leave the appliance unattended when lit.
2.9 Do not allow pans to boil dry.
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3. Handling the appliance
3.1 Be careful not to touch the hot parts of the appliance during or after use.
3.2 Storage: Always unscrew the cartridge or liquid fuel bottle from the appliance when not in use. Store the cartridge or bottle In a safe, dry place away from heat.
3.3 Do not misuse the appliance, or use it for any purpose other than that intended.
3.4 Handle the appliance with care. Do not drop it.
4. Assembling and operating the appliance with a gas cartridge (g. 2 and 4)
4.01 It is absolutely essential that the fuel line be completely clear of liquid fuel when cartildge gas Is used, otherwise a dangerously high ame wIll result! (Soo
6.8.7 for instructions on how to drain the fuel system.) Also ensure that a 0.43 mm jet Is installed.
4.1 Ensure mat the shut-off valve (2) and gas control (5) are fully closed (by turning the knob fully clockwise).
4.2 Keep the cartridge (3) upright when tting it to the valve.
4.3 Place the valve squarely on top of the cartridge (as shown in Fig .2).
4.4 Screw the cartridge carefully into the valve until it meets the O-ring, taking care not to cross-thread the cartridge. Hand cartridge valve may be damaged.
4.5 Ensure that the gas seal is tight. Carry out checks outdoors. NEVER use a naked ame to check for leaks. Apply warm, soapy water to the joints and connections, and observe for leak. In the form of bubbles around the suspect area. If in doubt, or if an escape of gas can be heard or smelled, do not attempt to light the appliance. unscrew the cartridge and contact your local dealer.
4.6 Swing the legs (pan supports) (12) into position in the wind shield (11).
4.7 The stove is now ready for use.
4.8.1 Always place the appliance on a steady surface. Ensure that the hose is fully extended, and that it is run straight between the cartridge and stove. Keep the cartridge clear of the heat of the appliance.
4.8.2 First turn the shut-off valve (2), then the gas control (5) counterclockwise and light the burner (4) immediately.
4.8.3 Adjust the tame using the gas control (5) or shut-off valve (2).
4.8.4 After lighting, keep the appliance upright and do not move it around. A high ame may occur if the appliance has not been preheated fully or if it is moved without care.
4.8.5 After use, rst close the shut-off valve (2). When the fame Is extinguished, also close the gas control (5).
4.8.8 A minimum clearance must be maintained with ammable materials. The minimum permissible clearance between the appliance and ceiling, and between the appliance and the nearest wall, is 1250 mm. These minimum clearances must be
observed to prevent a re hazard.
5. Changing the cartridge
5.1 Close the shut-off valve (2) End gas control (5) fully. Ensure that the ame is extinguished and that there is no other ame source in the vicinity. Change the cartridge outdoors away from other people. Unscrew the cartridge from the valve and replace the 0- ring seal if cracked or worn. Avoid cross-threading by placing the valve squarely on the cartridge thread, and hand-lighten only as described in section 4.
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6. Assembling and operating the appliance with liquid fuel (gs. 3 and 4)
6.01 The appliance is delivered with three jets. Jet 45 is for cartridge gas, jet 37 for white gas and unleaded petrol, and Jet 28 for kerosene, diesel oil and similar fuels. Ensure that the correct jet is installed.
6.02 Fill a Primus fuel bottle to the lling mark with liquid fuel. NOTE! Never overll the bottle!
6.1 Ensure that the shut-off valve (2) and gas control (5) are fully closed (by turning the knob fully clockwise).
6.2 Screw the pump (21) into fuel bottle (20).
6.3 Screw the fuel pump swivel coupling (22) carefully into the valve until it meets the control valve O-ring (as shown in Fig. 3). Be careful not to cross-thread the connection.
Hand-tighten only - overtightenIng will damage the connection.
6.4 Swing the legs (pan supports) (12) into position in the wind shield (11).
6.5 Pump about 20 full strokes, or more if the fuel level is below the tilling mark on the fuel bottle.
6.6 Place the fuel bottle on a rm, level surface with the text ‘ON’ the fuel pump facing upward.
6.8.1 Always place the appliance on a steady surface. Ensure at all times that the hose between the cartridge and stove is straight, and cannot come in contact with the ame or hot gases. Ensure that the hose is not
twisted or subject to abrasion. Keep the fuel bottle away from the heat of the appliance.
6.8.2 First open the shut-off valve (2) then open the gas control (5) by turning it a half turn counterclockwise. Allow fuel to spray from the jet for about 2 seconds before closing the control. If using kerosene or diesel, or if the weather is odd and windy, more fuel will be required for preheating. In this case, allow fuel to escape for 4-6 seconds.
6.8.3 Check for leaks at the shut-off valve, gas
control, fuel pump, jet, fuel hose and fuel line.
DO NOT USE THE APPLIANCE IF LEAKS ARE PRESENT.
6.8.4 Light the priming pad. DO NOT LEAN OVER THE APPLIANCE WITH YOUR HEAD OR BODY. The priming pad will now bum for
about 40 seconds if white gas is used, and for longer if kerosene or diesel is used or if the ambient temperature is low. Open the gas control slowly by turning counterclockwise) when the fuel in the printing pad begins to run out, but before the lame has expired completely. If the appliance burns with a yellow or an unstable ame, priming has been insufcient. Try closing the gas control somewhat until a steady, blue ame is established end allow the device to burn at low power for a while to heat up. If the stove still cannot be operated at full power, the only course is to turn it off, allow it to cool fully and repeat the priming procedure for a longer period using more priming fuel. Remember also that the stove must be shielded from the wind during this procedure.
6.8.5 After lighting, keep the appliance upright and do not move it around. A high lame may occur if the appliance has not been preheated fully or if It is moved without care.
6.8.6 A minimum clearance must be maintained with ammable materials. The minimum permissible clearance between the appliance and ceiling, and between the appliance and the nearest wall, is 1250 mm (48 inches). These minimum clearances
must be observed to prevent a re hazard.
6.8.7 To turn the appliance off and empty the fuel system, turn the fuel bate over so that the ‘OFF’ on tile fuel pump is facing upward. When the ame has been extinguished arid air is owing through the jet, close the shut-off valve (2) by turning the knob fully counterclockwise. Note! This procedure will take about 1 minute. Also close the gas control (5) when the appliance has been turned off. Allow the appliance to cool before disassembling it.
6.8.8 NEVER relight shot appliance. Hot parts may vaporise the liquid fuel and cause a dangerous “reball”.
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7.8 Routine service and mentenance
Always ensure that the seals and O-rings are correctly seated and are in good condition. Carry out this check each time before assembling the appliance. Replace the seals if damaged or worn. New seals are available from your local dealer,
7.9 Multi-tool
The tool is used for removing and tting the Jet (10), locknut (31), hose connection (32), bottom seam (33) and priming pad lock (34). See Fig. 5.
7. Maintenance
7.01 When using liquid fuels, the jet should be cleaned regularly for optimum, trouble-free operation. If the appliance is used for long periods or with poor quality fuel, the control spindle (30) require cleaning.
7.1 Cleaning the jet
Close the shut-off valve (2) and gas control (5), and unscrew the cartridge or fuel bottle.
7.2 The jet (10) can be cleaned in situ or when unscrewed from the appliance.
7.3 Clean the jet using the cleaning needle (26) supplied with the appliance.
7.4 Ret the jet and screw it home securely to ensure a good seal. Fit a Primus cartridge for added safety and check the joint with warm soapy water. The appearance of bubbles indicates that the joint is not sufciently tight.
7.5 Cleaning of control spindle
Unscrew the locknut (31) using the multi­tool. Unscrew the spindle. Carefully clean the three grooves at the tip of the spindle, for example using a ngernail. Take care not to damage the spindle threads. Ensure that the spindle O-ring is intact and check its tightness following reassembly. For extra safety use a Primus cartridge and check the tightness of the joint with soapy water. The presence of bubbles indicates that the joint a not tight.
7.6 Fuel pump
If the pump does not pressurise the fuel bottle, stretch the leather pump gasket (28) slightly and lubricate it with Primus leather oil (saliva or a mineral-based oil). Unscrew and withdraw the pump rod. Rub oil into the gasket until it becomes soft end pliable. if the pump still fails to pressurise the fuel bottle, replace the gasket or proceed to 7.7.
7.7 If the pump fails to maintain the pressure in the fuel bottle, clean and check the non­return valve (29). Remove the valve and wipe the rubber gasket with a cloth ret the valve.
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8. Hints and troubleshooting
Primus cartridge gas (propane/butane mix) is the ideal fuel for the OMNIFUEL stove. The fuel is very easy to use, normally requires no priming, and is efcient, environmentally friendly and clean (no soot). Minimum maintenance and cleaning are required.
High quality white gas (MSR® White Gas/ Coleman® Fuel) affords clean combustion ­although not as clean as cartridge gas - and leaves practically no deposits in the fuel system.
The stove is equipped with fuel lters in the pump hose (35) and in the hose connection (32). These lters normally require no other attention than replacement as required. When replacing the lter in the hose connection, the existing lter may be removed by sticking a pointed object (such as a needle) in the lter and prying it out, taking care to avoid damage to the sealing faces. Carry out leak testing as described in 4.5.
The factors which govern the output of stoves running on cartridge gas are listed below, with hints on how to increase (a maintain) output in cold weather.
Factors affecting heat output
• Quantity of gas in cartridge
• Temperature of ambient air
• Initial temperature of gas
How to increase output in cold weather
• Preheat the cartridge with a Primus heat pad.
• Preheat the cartridge by placing it upright in 1” (2.5 cm) of warm water.
• Preheat the cartridge with your hands or place it inside your jacket before connecting it to the appliance.
Possible causes of reduced power
• Insufcient pressure in liquid fuel bottle
• Incorrect jet tted
• Jet or jet lter blocked
• Control spindle grooves blocked (see 7.5 above)
• Fuel tter blocked
• Appliance not shielded from wind etc.
Possible causes of unstable, yellow ame
• Insufcient priming
• incorrect jet
• Appliance not shielded from wind etc. Use Primus windscreen arid heal reector or move stove to sheltered location.
• Excessive pressure in tot bottle due to excessive pumping. Reduce power by closing gas control
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9. Service and repair
9.1 Return the appliance to your local retailer it a fault cannot be corrected using these Instructions.
9.2 Never attempt any other maintenance or repair.
9.3 Never modify the appliance since this may make it unsafe.
9.4 The stove has been approved with a factory-tted hose. For this reason the hose must NEVER be replaced by a type other than the original.
10. PARTS AND ACCESSORIES
10.1 Use only Primus brand parts and accessories. Take care to avoid touching hot parts when tting parts and accessories.
10.2 Replacement cartridges: Use any Primus 2202, 2207 propane/ butane mix gas cartridges with this appliance.
Replacement fuel bottles: Use only Primus 721950 and 721960 fuel bottles with this appliance.
10.3 Parts are available from your Primus dealer or from your importer.
10.4 Contact your importer if you have any difculty in obtaining parts or accessories.
For your safety
If you smell gas
1. DO not attempt to light appliance
2. Extinguish any open ame
3. Disconnect from fuel supply
DO not store or use gasoline or other liquids with ammable vapours in the vicinity or any other appliance
DANGER: CARBON MONOXIDE HAZARD
This appliance can produce carbon monoxide which has no odour. Using it in an enclosed space can kill you. Never use this appliance in an enclosed space such as a camper, tent, car or home.
WARNING: Keep stove area clear and free from combustible materials, gasoline and other ammable vapours and liquids
WARNING: See too that no obstruction of combustion or ventilation occur.
WARNING: See too that the ame on the appliance is steady. The ame shall always leave the stove straiaght upwards. Note. Wind may press the ame down under the burner, if that happens stop the stove immediately and move it to a wind protected area.
WARNING: When the stove is in storage, the gas canister has to be disconnected.
CUSTOMER SERVICE 1300 555 197
enquiries@primusaustralia.com.au
Distributed by
PRIMUS AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
Bundoora Victoria 3083
www.primusaustralia.com.au
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