Pridiom Solar User Manual

Page 1
Beforeusingyourairconditioner,pleaseread thismanualcarefullyandkeepitforfuturereference.
INVERTERSPLITTYPE
-
ROOMAIRCONDITIONER
Pleasereadthisinstallationmanualcompletely beforeinstallingtheproduct. Ifthepowercordisdamaged,replacementwork shallbeperformedbyauthorisedpersonnelonly. Installationworkmustbeperformedinaccordance withthenationalwiringStandardsbyauthorised personnelonly. Contactanauthorisedservicetechnicianfor repair,maintenanceorinstallationofthisunit.
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 2
CONTENTS
SAFETYPRECAUTIONS
Warning...........................................................................................................................................2
Caution............................................................................................................................................2
INSTALLATIONINSTRUCTIONS
Selectinginstallationplace...............................................................................................................3
Accessories.....................................................................................................................................4
Indoorunitinstallation......................................................................................................................5
Outdoorunitinstallation..................................................................................................................7
REFRIGERANTPIPECONNECTION
Refrigerantpipeconnection............................................................................................................8
ELECTRICALWORK
Electricalwork...............................................................................................................................9
Installationofthesolarphotovoltaicsystem.................................................................................12
AIRPURGING
Airpurgingwithvacuumpump......................................................................................................23
Safetyandleakagecheck.............................................................................................................25
TESTRUNNING
Testrunning..................................................................................................................................25
ReadThisManual
Insideyouwillfindmanyhelpfulhintsonhowtoinstallandtesttheairconditionerproperly.
CAUTION
Contactanauthorisedservicetechnicianforrepairormaintenanceofthisunit. Contactanauthorisedinstallerforinstallationofthisunit. Theairconditionerisnotintendedforusebyyoungchildrenorinfirmedpersonswithoutsupervision. Youngchildrenshouldbesupervisedtoensurethattheydonotplaywiththeairconditioner. Ifthepowercordistobereplaced,replacementworkshallbeperformedbyauthorisedpersonnelonly. InstallationworkmustbeperformedinaccordancewiththenationalwiringStandardsbyauthorised personnelonly.
1
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 3
SAFETYPRECAUTIONS
ReadthefollowSAFETYPRECAUTIONScarefullybeforeinstallation. Electricalworkmustbeinstalledbyalicensedelectrician.Besuretousethecorrectrating andmaincircuitforthemodeltobeinstalled. Incorrectinstallationduetoignoringoftheinstructionwillcauseharmordamage.
Theseriousnessisclassifiedbythefollowingindications.
WARNING
CAUTION
Thissymbolindicatesthepossibilityofdeathorseriousinjury.
Thissymbolindicatesthepossibilityofinjuryordamagetoproperty.
Theitemstobefollowedareclassifiedbythesymbols:
SymbolwithbackgroundwhitedenotesitemthatisPROHIBITEDfromdoing.
WARNING
1)Engagedealerorspecialistforinstallation.Ifinstallationdonebytheuserisdefective,itwillcausewater leakage,electricalshockfire.
2)Installaccordingtothisinstallationinstructionsstrictly.Ifinstallationisdefective,itwillcausewater leakage,electricalshockfire.
3)Usetheattachedaccessoriespartsandspecifiedpartsforinstallation.otherwise,itwillcausethesettofall, waterleakage,electricalshockfire.
4)Installatastrongandfirmlocationwhichisabletowithstandthesetsweight.Ifthestrengthisnotenough orinstallationisnotproperlydone,thesetwilldropandcauseinjury.
5)Forelectricalwork,followthelocalnationalwiringstandard,regulationandthisinstallationinstructions.An independentcircuitandsingleoutletmustbeused.Ifelectricalcircuitcapacityisnotenoughordefectfound inelectricalwork,itwillcauseelectricalshockfire.
6)Usethespecifiedcableandconnecttightlyandclampthecablesothatnoexternalforcewillbeactedon theterminal.Ifconnectionorfixingisnotperfect,itwillcauseheat-uporfireattheconnection.
7)Wiringroutingmustbeproperlyarrangedsothatcontrolboardcoverisfixedproperly.Ifcontrolboardcover isnotfixedperfectly,itwillcauseheat-upatconnectionpointofterminal,fireorelectricalshock.
8)Whencarryingoutpipingconnection,takecarenottoletairsubstancesotherthanthespecified refrigerantgointorefrigerationcycle.Otherwise,itwillcauselowercapacity,abnormalhighpressure intherefrigerationcycle,explosionandinjury.
9)Donotmodifythelengthofthepowersupplycordoruseofextensioncord,anddonotsharethe singleoutletwithotherelectricalappliances.Otherwise,itwillcausefireorelectricalshock.
,
CAUTION
1)Thisequipmentmustbeearthedandinstalledwithearthleakagecurrentbreaker.Itmaycauseelectrical shockifgroundingisnotperfect.
2)Donotinstalltheunitatplacewhereleakageofflammablegasmayoccur.Incasegasleaksand accumulatesatsurroundingoftheunit,itmaycausefire.
3)Carryoutdrainagepipingasmentionedininstallationinstructions.Ifdrainageisnotperfect,water
mayentertheroomanddamagethefurniture.
2
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 4
INSTALLATIONINSTRUCTIONS
Selectinginstallationplace
Selectaninstallationlocationwhichisrigidandstrongenoughtosupportorholdtheunit,andselecta locationforeasymaintenance.Readcompletely,thenfollowstepbystep.
Indoorunit
Donotexposetheindoorunittoheatorsteam. Selectaplacewheretherearenoobstaclesinfront oraroundtheunit. Makesurethatcondensationdrainagecanbe convenientlyroutedaway. Donotinstallnearadoorway. Ensurethespacesindicatedbyarrowsfromthe wallceilingorotherobstacles. Aplacewherenoisepreventionistakenintoconsideration. Aplace1mormoretoTVorradioinstrument. Aplacewhereaircirculationintheroomisgood. Thereshouldnotbeanydirectsunlight.Otherwise,thesun willfadetheplasticcabinetandaffectitsappearance.If unavoidable,sunlightpreventionshouldbetakenintoconsideration.
Outdoorunit
Ifanawningisbuiltovertheoutdoorunittoprevent directsunlightorrainexposure,makesurethatheat radiationfromthecondenserisnotrestricted. Keepthespacesindicatedbyarrowsfromwallor otherobstacles. Donotplaceanimalsandplantsinthepathofthe airinletoroutlet. Taketheairconditionerweightintoaccountand selectaplacewherenoise,vibrationandhotair dischargedwillnotbeanissue. Donotinstallinaplacefullofmachineoilorsulfide gassuchashot-springresort. Donotinstallinasalineplacesuchascoast. Donotinstallinaplacewheretherearehighfrequency machinessuchaswirelessequipment,welding machineormedicalfacility.
Front
Fig.1
Fig.2
Rooftopinstallation:
Iftheoutdoorunitisinstalledonaroofstructure,besuretoleveltheunit. Ensuretheroofstructureandanchoringmethodareadequatefortheunitlocation. Consultlocalcodesregardingrooftopmounting.
Toolsneededforinstallation:
Levelgauge Screwdriver Electricdrill,Holecoredrill(65φ mm) Flaringtoolset Specifiedtorquewrenches:1.8kgf.m,
4.2kgf.m,5.5kgf.m,6.6kgf.m (differentdependingonmodelNo.) Spanner(halfunion)
Hexagonalwrench(4mm) Gas-leakdetector Vacuumpump Gaugemanifold Usersmanual Thermometer Multimeter Pipecutter Measuringtape
3
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 5
INSTALLATIONINSTRUCTIONS
Accessories
Number
1 2 3 4
5
NameofAccessories
InstallationPlate
PlasticExpansionSheath
Self-tappingScrewAST3.9X25
Seal(Forcooling&heatingmodelsonly)
DrainJoint(Forcooling&heatingmodelsonly)
Qty
1
5-8(dependingonmodels) 5-8(dependingonmodels)
1 1
14
Connecting
6
pipeAssembly
Liquidside
Gasside
38 12
Partsyoumustpurchase.Consult thetechnicianfortheproper pipesize.
58
7 8
9
Remotecontroller
Self-tappingScrewBST2.9X10
Remotecontrollerholder
Optional parts
Note: Excepttheabovepartsprovided,theotherpartsneededduringinstallationyou mustpurchase.
1
2
1
CAUTION
Useastudfindertolocatestudstoprevent unnecessarydamagetothewall. Aminimumpiperunof3metresisrequired tominimisevibration&excessivenoise. TwooftheA,BandCdirectionsshouldbe freefromobstructions.
Thisillustrationisforexplanationpurposesonly.
Copperlinesmustbeinsulatedindependently
7
SETTEMPERATURE(C)
AUTO
FAN
COOL
HIGH
DRY
MED
HEAT
LOW
ADJUST
ON/OFF
MODE
FANSPEED
DIRECTION /SWING
SLEEP
TIMERON
CLEAN
TIMEROFF
RESETLOCK
AIR
SELF
FOLLOW
LED
TURBO
CLEAN
ME
DISPLAY
8
9
A
B
Additionaldrainpipe
Wrappingtape
Loopthe connective cable.
C
.
Fig.3
4
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 6
INSTALLATIONINSTRUCTIONS
Indoorunitinstallation
1.FittheInstallationPlate
1.Fittheinstallationplatehorizontally onstructuralpartsofthewallwith spacesaroundtheinstallationplate.
2.Ifthewallismadeofbrick,concrete orthelike,drilleight(8)5mmdiameter holesinthewall.InsertClipanchorfor appropriatemountingscrews.
3.Fittheinstallationplateonthewall witheight(8)typeAscrews.
Note:
FittheInstallationPlateanddrill holesinthewallaccordingtothe wallstructureandcorresponding mountingpointsontheinstallation plate.Theinstallationplateisdifferent accordingtothemodels.
(Dimensionsarein“mmunless
otherwisestated)
Indoorunitoutline
120mmor
moretowall
Leftrearside refrigerant pipehole65
φ
Correctorientation ofInstallationPlate
Fig.4
150mmormoretoceiling
Installationplate
900
Fig.5
90150
120mmor moretowall
Rightrearside refrigerant pipehole65
φ
2.Drillaholeinthewall
1.Determineholepositionsaccording tothediagramdetailedinFig.5.Drill one(1)hole(65mm)slantingslightly
φ
tooutdoorside.
2.Alwaysusewallholeconduitwhen drillingmetalgrid,metalplateorthelike.
Wall
Indoor
Outdoor
Fig.6
5
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 7
INSTALLATIONINSTRUCTIONS
3.ConnectivePipeandDrainage Installation
Drainage
1.Runthedrainhoseslopingdownward.
Donotinstallthedrainhoseas illustratedinFig.7.
2.Whenconnectingextensiondrainhose, insulatetheconnectingpartofextension drainhosewithashieldpipe,donotlet thedrainhoseslack.
Connectivepipeinstallation
IMPORTANT:
oftheindoorunit,theunitcanonlyuseRight­handpipingorRightrearpipingasshownin Fig.8.
1.Removethecoverforright-handpipingfirst.
2.Fortherightrearpiping,installthepipingas showninFig.8.
3.Fixtheendoftheconnectivepipe.(Refer toTighteningConnectionin REFRIGERANTPIPINGCONNECTION)
Forthebottomspacelimitation
Donotblockwaterflowbyarise.
Right-handpiping
Fig.8
Donotputtheendof drainhoseintowater.
Fig.7
Rightrearpiping
4.Indoorunitinstallation
1.Passthepipingthroughtheholeinthe wall.
2.Puttheupperclawatthebackofthe indoorunitontheupperhookofthe installationplate,movetheindoorunit fromsidetosidetoseethatitissecurely hooked(seeFig.9&Fig.10).
3.Pipingcaneasilybemadebyliftingthe indoorunitwithacushioningmaterial betweentheindoorunitandthewall. Getitoutafterfinishpiping.
4.Pushthelowerpartoftheindoorunitup onthewall,thenmovetheindoorunit fromsidetoside,upanddowntocheck ifitishookedsecurely.
UpperHook
Cushioning
LowerHook
Fig.9
Fig.10
material
6
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 8
5.Pipingandwrapping
Bundlethetubing,connectingcable,anddrain hosewithtapesecurely,evenlyasshownin Fig.12
Becausethecondensedwaterfromrearofthe indoorunitisgatheredinpondingboxandis pipedoutofroom.Donotputanythingelsein thebox.
INSTALLATIONINSTRUCTIONS
Indoorunit
Connective cable
Pondingbox
Piperoom
Drainhose
CAUTION
Connecttheindoorunitfirst,thenthe outdoorunit. Donotallowthepipingtoletoutfromthe backoftheindoorunit. Becarefulnottoletthedrainhoseslack. Heatinsulatedbothoftheauxiliarypiping. Besurethatthedrainhoseislocatedat thelowestsideofthebundle.Locatingat theuppersidecancausedrainpanto overflowinsidetheunit. Neverintercrossnorintertwistthepower wirewithanyotherwiring. Runthedrainhoseslopeddownwardto drainoutthecondensedwatersmoothly.
Outdoorunitinstallation
Outdoorinstallationprecaution
Installtheoutdoorunitonarigidbaseto preventincreasingnoiselevelandvibration. Determinetheairoutletdirectionwherethe dischargedairisnotblocked.Inthecasethat theinstallationplaceisexposedtostrongwind suchasaseaside,makesurethefanoperating properlybyputtingtheunitlengthwisealongthe wallorusingadustorshieldplates. Speciallyinwindyarea,installtheunittoprev­enttheadmissionofwind.Ifneedsuspending installation,theinstallationbracketshould accordwithtechniquerequirementinthe installationbracketdiagram. Theinstallationwallshouldbesolidbrick, concreteorthesameintensityconstruction,or actionstoreinforce,dampingsupportingshould betaken.Theconnectionbetweenbracketand wall,bracketandtheairconditionershouldbe firm,stableandreliable. Besurethereisnoobstaclewhichblock radiatingair.
Wrappingbelt
Connectivepipe
Fig.11
Strong
wind
Fig.12
7
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 9
REFRIGERANTPIPECONNECTION
Settlementofoutdoorunit
Anchortheoutdoorunitwithaboltand nut10or8tightlyandhorizontally
φφ
onaconcreteorrigidmount.
Airinlet
Airinlet
Airoutlet
Drainjointinstallation
Ifadrainelbowisused,theunitshouldbe placedonastandwhichistallerthan3cm. Fitthesealintothedrainelbow,theninsert thedrainjointintothebasepanholeof outdoorunit,rotate90tosecurelyassemble
them.Connectingthedrainjointwithan extensiondrainhose(Locallypurchased), incaseofthewaterdrainingofftheoutdoorunit duringtheheatingmode.
Refrigerantpipeconnection
1.Flaringwork
Maincauseforrefrigerantleakage isduetodefectintheflaringwork. Carryoutcorrectflaringwork usingthefollowingprocedure:
A:Cutthepipesandthecable.
1.Usethepipingkitaccessoryorpipes purchasedlocally.
2.Measurethedistancebetweentheindoor andtheoutdoorunit.
3.Cutthepipesalittlelongerthanthe measureddistance.
4.Cutthecable1.5mlongerthanthepipe length.
B:Burrremoval
1.Completelyremoveallburrsfromthecut crosssectionofpipe/tube.
2.Puttheendofthecoppertube/pipeina
downwarddirectionasyouremoveburrsin ordertoavoiddroppingburrsintothetubing.
Seal
90
Pointdown
Fig.13
Drainjoint
Fig.14
Oblique
Fig.15
Pipe
Basepanholeof outdoorunit
Seal
Drainpipe
Roughness Burr
Reamer
8
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Fig.16
Page 10
ELECTRICALWORK
C:Puttingnuton
Removeflarenutsattachedtoindoorand outdoorunit,thenputthemonpipe/tube
havingcompletedburrremoval.(notpossible toputthemonafterflaringwork)
D:Flaringwork
Firmlyholdcopperpipeinadieinthe dimensionshowninthetablebelow.
Max.
A(mm)
Min.
Outerdiam.
(mm)
6.35 1.3 0.7
9.52
12.7
12.7
1.6 1.0
1.8
1.8
1.0
1.0
TighteningConnection
Alignthecenterofthepipes. Sufficientlytightentheflare
nutwithfingers,andthentighten itwithaspannerandtorquewrench asshowninFig.20&21.
Outer
diam.
14 38 12
Tightening
torque(N.cm)
1500
(153kgf.cm)
2500
(255kgf.cm)
3500
(357kgf.cm)
Additionaltightening
torque(N.cm)
1600
(163kgf.cm)
2600
(265kgf.cm)
3600
(367kgf.cm)
Coppertube
Bar
Copperpipe
Flarenut
Fig.17
Handle
Bar
Yoke
Cone
Clamphandle
Indoorunittubing Flarenut Pipings
Redarrowmark
Fig.18
Fig.19
Caution
Excessivetorquecanbreaknut dependingoninstallationconditions.
Electricalwork
Fig.20
ElectricsafetyregulationsfortheinitialInstallation
1.Ifthereisserioussafetyproblemaboutthepowersupply,thetechniciansshouldrefuse
toinstalltheairconditionerandexplaintotheclientuntiltheproblemissolved.
2.Powervoltageshouldbeintherangeof90%~110%ofratedvoltage.
3.Thecreepageprotectorandmainpowerswitchwitha1.5timescapacityofMax.Current
oftheunitshouldbeinstalledinpowercircuit.
4.Ensuretheairconditionerisgroundedwell.
5.AccordingtotheattachedElectricalConnectionDiagramlocatedonthepaneloftheoutdoor unittoconnectthewire.
6.Allwiringmustcomplywithlocalandnationalelectricalcodesandbeinstalled byqualifiedandskilledelectricians.
7.Anindividualbranchcircuitandsinglereceptacleusedonlyforthisairconditionermustbe
available.Seethefollowingtableforsuggestedwiresizesandfusespecifications:
9
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 11
ELECTRICALWORK
Minimumnorminalcross-sectional areaofconductors:
Ratedcurrent ofappliance
(A)
>3and<6
>6and<10
>10and<16 >16and<25
NOTE
:Thecablesizeandthecurrentofthe fuseorswitcharedeterminedbythemaximum currentindicatedonthenameplatewhichlocated onthesidepaneloftheunit.Pleaserefertothe nameplatebeforeselectingthecable,fuseand switch.
Connectthecabletotheindoorunit
NOTE:Beforeperforminganyelectrical work,turnoffthemainpowertothesystem.
1.Thefrontpanelshouldberemovedbefore connectingthecablebetweeninsideand outside.
2.Pushthefrontpanelupstraightly,thenopen ittoanangleof20(Fig.21&22).Totakedown
thefrontpanel,youshouldfirstreleasethetwo lockleversonthebackofthepanel(Fig.23), thenliftitupward.
3.Releasethecouplerplugsconnectedwiththe frontdisplaypanelasshowninFig.24.
4.Aftertakingdownthefrontpanel, electricalboxcoverbylooseningthescrew asshowninFig.25.
5.Connectingcablebetweenindoorunitand outdoorunitshallbeapprovedpolychloroprene sheathedflexiblecord,typedesignation H07RN-Forheaviercord.Ensurethecolourof wiresofoutdoorunitandtheterminalNos.are thesametotheindoorsrespectively,Fig.27.
6.Wrapthosecablesnotconnectedwithterminals withinsulationtapes,sothattheywillnottouch anyelectricalcomponents.Securethecable ontothecontrolboardwiththecordclamp. Connectthecouplerplugsconnectedwiththe frontdisplaypanel.
Nominalcross-sectional
area
2
(mm)
0.75
1
1.5
2.5
O
removethe
,
Coupler plugs
1 2
Fig.21
Backviewofthefrontpanel
Locklever
Removethe frontpanel
Fig.22
Fig.23
Fig.24
Removetheelectrical boxconverbyloosen thescrew.
Fig.25
10
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 12
7.Reinstalltheelectricalboxcover,keepthe whitebandjustunderthegrooveasshownin Fig.26aandcurvethecableintothegroove. MakesurethecableconnectedwithLED displaywindowisfixedbytheelectricalbox coverafterinstallation,Fig.26b.
ELECTRICALWORK
Groove
Connectthecabletotheoutdoorunit
1.Removetheelectricalcontrolboardcover fromtheoutdoorunitbylooseningthescrew asshowninFig.28.
2.Connecttheconnectivecablestothe terminalsasidentifiedwiththeirrespective matchednumbersontheterminalblockof indoorandoutdoorunits,Fig.27.
3.Securethecableontothecontrolboardwith thecordclamp.
4.Topreventtheingressofwater,fromaloop oftheconnectivecableasillustratedinthe installationdiagramofindoorandoutdoor units.
5.Insulateunusedcords(conductors)with PVC-tape.Processthemsotheydonot touchanyelectricalormetalparts.
Cableconnected withLEDdisplay window
Terminalsonthe outdoorunit
L1
Y/G
L1 L2
Topowersupply
Band
Fig.26a
L2
S L1
SL1L2
Terminalsonthe indoorunit
Fig.27
Fig.26b
CircuitBreaker
L2
Tosolarpanel
Y/G
11
Cover
Screw
Fig.28
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 13
ELECTRICALWORK Installationofthesolarphotovoltaicsystem
Thisguidecontainsinformationregardingtheinstallationandsafehandlingofsolarphotovoltaic module.Allinstructionsshouldbereadandunderstoodbeforeattemptingtoinstall.Ifthereis anyquestion,pleasecontactoursalesdepartmentforfurtherexplanation.Theinstallershould
conformtoallthesafetyprecautionslistedinthisguidewheninstallingthemodule.Localcodes shouldalsobefollowedinsuchinstallations. Thismanualdescribesseveraltypicalsystemsofsolarphotovoltaic,butdoesnotinvolvethe specificstructuresandinstallationproceduresoftheinstallation.Pleaseconsultthesupplierfor theinformationofthefollowingassemblys: a)thespecificationsofthesolarphotovoltaicsystem; b)cablematerial c)connectingcomponents d)bracketandsupport e)supportingparts. Beforeinstallingasolarphotovoltaicsystem,theinstallershouldbecomefamiliarwiththe mechanicalandelectricalrequirementforsuchasystem.Keepthisguideinasafeplacefor futurereference(careandmaintenance)andincaseofsaleordisposalofthemoduleatthe endofitsusefullife.
General
Installingsolarphotovoltaticsystemsmayrequirespecializedskillsandknowledge.Installation shouldbeperformedonlybyqualifiedpersons. Allmodulescomewithapermanentlyattachedjunctionboxand#12AWGteminatedin MuticontactPV-KBT4orPV-KST4connectors.Wecanprovidecustomerswithfittedcables foreaseofinstallation,ifdesired. Theinstallershouldassumetheriskofallinjurythatmightoccurduringinstallation,including, withoutlimitation,theriskofelectricshock. Thesolarphotovoltaticelectricalenergyproductionsystemmustcomplywiththefollowing
tableforsuggestedcurrentandvoltagespecifications:
MaximumPowerVoltage(W) Optimumoperatingvoltage(Vmp) Optimumoperatingvoltage(Vmp)
Open-circuitvoltage(Vmp) Short-circuitcurrent(Vmp) Maximumpowercurrent(Pmax)
OneindividualmodulemaygenerateDCvoltagesgreaterthan30voltswhenexposedtodirect sunlight.ContactwithaDCvoltageof30Vormoreispotentiallyhazardous.Electricaljointssuch asthewireterminalwillcausesparks,burningordeadlyelectricshock.Pleasedonottouchsuch terminalsdirectlyunderanycircumstances.
<700W <DC32V
>DC20V <DC42V <DC25A <DC20A
Fig.29
12
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 14
ELECTRICALWORK
Whendisconnectingwiresfromaphotovoltaicmodulethatisexposedtosunlight, anelectricarcmayresult.Sucharcsmaycauseburns,combustionandmayotherwisecreate problems.Therefore,beextremelycareful! Photovoltaicsolarmodulesconvertlightenergytodirect-currentelectricalenergy.Theyare designedforoutdooruse.Modulesmaybegroundmounted,mountedonrooftops,vehicles, orboats.Properdesignofsupportstructuresistheresponsibilityofthesystemdesignerand installer.Properuseofmountingholesissuggestedinafollowingparagraph. Donotattempttodiassemblethemodule,anddonotremoveanyattachednameplatesor components.
Fig.30
Donotapplypaintoradhesivetomoduletopsurface. Donotusemirrorsorothermagnifierstoartificiallyconcentratesunlightonthemodule.
Fig.31
Wheninstallingthesystem,abidewithalllocal,regionalandnationalstatutoryregulations. Obtainabuildingpermitwherenecessary.Abidewithanylocalandnationalregulationswhen mountingonvehiclesorboats.
Safetyprecautionforinstallingasolarphotovoltaicsystem
Wheninstallingthesolarmodulesorrepairingtheairconditioner,ensurethecircuitbreakeronthe solarpaneloftheoutdoorunitisintheOFFstate(pushtheswitchtoposition).During normaloperation,thecircuitbreakershouldbeinthestate(pushtheswitchtoposition).
""""
""""
ONON
Fig.32
12
13
OFF
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 15
ELECTRICALWORK
Solarmodulesproduceelectricalenergywhenlightstrikesontheirfrontsurface.TheDCvoltage
mayexceed30V.Ifmodulesareconnectedinseries,thetotalvoltageisequaltothesumofthe individualmodulevoltages.Ifmodulesareconnectedinparallel,thetotalcurrentisequaltothe sumofindividualmodulecurrents.
Fig.33
Keepchildrenwellawayfromthesystemwhiletransportingandinstallingmechanicaland electricalcomponents.
Fig.34
Completelycoverthemodulewithanopaquematerialduringinstallationtokeepelectricityfrom beinggenerated.Donottouchthecomponentsortheendoflivewires.However,if protectionshasbeentakenduringtheoperation
accordingtothelocalsafetyregulations,the
aboverequirementisunnecessary.
appropriate
Fig.35
Donotwearmetallicrings,watchbands,ear,nose,lipringsorothermetallicdeviceswhile installingortroubleshootingphotovoltaicsystems. Useonlyinsulatedtoolsthatareapprovedforworkingonelectricalinstallations.
Fig.36
13
14
Fig.37
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 16
ELECTRICALWORK
Whenperforminginstallationindryconditions,pleaseensurethetoolsusedinthedry.
Fig.38
Abidewiththesafetyregulationsforallothercomponentsusedinthesystem,includingwiring andcables,connectors,chargingregulators,inverters,storagebatteriesandrechargeable batteries,etc. Useonlyequipment,connectors,wiringandsupportframessuitableforuseinasolarelectric systems.Alwaysusethesametypeofmodulewithinaparticularphotovoltaicsystem. Themoduleframemustbeproperlygrounded.Thegroundingwiremustbeproperlyfastenedto themoduleframetoassuregoodelectricalcontact.Usetherecommendedtype,oranequivalent, connectorforthiswire.
Fig.39
Undermormaloutdoorconditionsthemodulewillproducecurrentandvoltagesthataredifferent thanthoselistedinthedatesheet.Datasheetvaluesarevaluesexpectedatstandardtest conditions.Accordingly,duringsystemdesign,valuesofshort-circuitcurrent(Isc)andopen­circuitvoltage(Voc)markedonULseriesmodulesshouldbemultipliedbyafactorof1.25 whendeterminingcomponentvoltageratings,conductorampacity,fusesizeandsizeofcontrols connectedtothemoduleorsystemoutput. Theholeinthebackofthemoduleframeisusedtodrainthewater,ensurenottobeblocked.
Mechanicalinstallation
1.Selectinginstallationplace
Selectasuitableplaceforinstallationofthemodule. timeoftheday. Themoduleshouldbefacingduesouthinnorthernlatitudesandduenorthinsouthern latitudesforbestpowerproduction. Fordetailedinformationonthebestelevationtiltanglefortheinstallation,pleaseconsult withthesolarphotovoltaticsystemsupplier. Donotusemoduleneartheplacewheretheflammablegasmaybegeneratedorcollected.
Themoduleshouldnotbeshadedatany
15
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 17
ELECTRICALWORK
Fig.40
2.Selectingthepropersupportframe
Alwaysobservetheinstructionsandsafetyprecautionsincludedwiththesupportframetobe usedwiththemodule. Neverattempttodrillholesintheglasssurfaceofthemodule,itwillvoidthewarranty. Donotdrilladditionalmountingholesintheframeofthemodule,itwillvoidthewarranty.
Fig.41
Modulesmustbesecurelyattachedtothemountingstructureusingfourmountingpointsfor normalinstallation.Ifadditionalwindorsnowloadsareconsideratedfortheinstallation,additional mountingpointsarealsoused. Thesupportframemustbemadeofdurable,corrosion-resistantandUV-resistantmaterial. Theheatexpansionandcoldcontractionofthesupportframeshouldhavenoaffectiontoits usageandperformance.
3.Groundmount
Selecttheheightofthemountingsystemtopreventthelowestedgeofthemodulefrombeing coveredbysnowforalongtimeinwinterinareasthatexperienceheavysnowfalls.Inaddition, assurethelowestportionofthemoduleisplacedhighenoughsothatitisnotshadedbyplants ortreesordamagedbysandandstonedrivenbywind.
Fig.42
1416
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 18
4.Roofmount
ELECTRICALWORK
Wheninstallingamoduleonarooforbuilding,ensurethatitissecurelyfastenedandcannotfall asaresultofwindorsnowloads.
Fig.43
Provideadequateventilationunderamoduleforcooling(5cmminimumairspacebetweenmodule
andmountingsurface).
Fig.44
Wheninstallingmoduleonaroof,ensurethattheroofconstructionissuitable.Inaddition,any roofpenetrationrequiredtomountthemodulemustproperlysealedtopreventleaks. Insomecases,aspecialsupportframemaybenecessary. Theroofinstallationofsolarmodulesmayaffectthefireproofingofthehouseconstruction,soit isnecessarytouseanearthgroundfaultcircuitbreaker.Anyunproperinstallationmaycause accidentalinjuries.
Fig.45
Wheninstallingthemoduleonarooforbuilding,dosoincalmwinds.Installingamoduleduring strongwindsmaycauseaccidents.
5.Polemount
Wheninstallingamoduleonapole,chooseapoleandmodulemountingstructurethatwill withstandanticipatedwindsforthearea.Thepolemusthaveasolidfoundation.
Roofmount
Groundmount
Fig.46
Polemount
17
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 19
ELECTRICALWORK
6.Generalinstallation
Modulemountingmustusethepre-drilledmountingholesintheframe. Themostcommonmountingisachievedbymountingthemoduleusingthefoursymmetry pointsclosedtotheinnersideonthemoduleframe. Ifexcessivewindorsnowloadsareexpected,alleightmountingholesmustbeused. Ifyouwanttoinstallthemodulewithoutusingthe consultwiththesupplier. Donotinstallintherainyweather,itmaycauseinsulationfailureduetomoisture,andthereis
ariskofelectricshock.
Fig.47
Donotattempttoliftthemodulebygraspingthemodulesjunctionboxwhilemoving.
pre-drilledmountingholesintheframe,please
,
Donotstandorsteponmodule.
Fig.48
Fig.49
Donotthrowthemoduleordropanythingonthemodule.
Fig.50
Toavoidgalssbreakage,donotplaceanyheavyobjectsonthemodule. Donotsetthemoduledownhardonanysurface. Inappropriatetransportandinstallationmaybreaktheglassofthemodule.
Fig.51
18
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 20
ELECTRICALWORK
Electricalinstallation
1.Generalinstallation
Donotusemodulesofdifferentconfigurationsinthesamesystem. Thesolarphotovolaticarrayconsistsofmodulesconnectedinparallel,nomorethan3 modulescanbeusedinparallel.Modulesinparallelcanincreasetheoutputcurrentofthesolar photovolaticsystem,especiallyforIfmodules areconnectedinparallel,thetotalvoltagesisequaltothesumofindividualvoltages.
Ifmodulesusedinthesolarphotovolaticsystemarenotthespecifiedbrandofthemanufacturer, itmustcomplywiththeelectricalrequirement. ofconnectormustbeselectedtosuitthemaximumsystemshortcircuitcurrent,Otherwisethe cableandtheconnectorwillbeoverheatedunderlargecurrent. Modulesconnectedinparallelmustuseadesignatedswitchjunctionbox,pleasecontactthe supplierforpurchasement.Themaximumcurrentofthesolarphotovoltaicsystemandthe maximumcurrentandvoltagecapacityofthejointsandconnectivecablesshouldbeconsiderated duringinstallation. ConnectionmethodA:Thedistancebetweenthemodulesisclose,noneedtousetheextension cord(3meters),seeFig.52a.
applicationsrequiringhighcurrents,lowvoltages.
Thecrosssectionareaofcableandthecapacity
Fig.52a
Outdoorunit wireconnection
19
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 21
ELECTRICALWORK
ConnectionmethodB:Usinga3mextensioncordduringconnectionifthemodulesaredistant apart,seeFig.52b.
Outdoorunit wireconnection
Fig.52b
Ifyouwanttoconnectthephotovoltaicmodulesbyusingthecablespurchasedbyyourself,the followingrequirementsmustbecomplied: Cableinstallationshouldcomplywithalllocalregionalandnationalregulations.
Insomecountries,anindividualcircuitbreakerusedbetweenthesolarpanelandair conditionermustbeinstalled.Soselectancircuitbreakerinaccordancewithlocalregulations, andtheratedcurrentismorethan30A. Cableinstallationneedtodistinguishthepositivepoleandnegativepole,reverseconnection maycausepermanentdamagetotheairconditioner.
Usequalifiedphotovoltaiccablesonly. ThecablecanresistUVraysandclimateofrapidchange. Theratedvoltageofthecableismorethan600V. Thecrosssectionareaofthecabledependsonthemaximumshortcircuitcurrentandthe lengthofwire. Beverycarefulwheninstallthecableatextremelylowtemperature. Recommendedtousethecableofcrosssectionareaof4mmorgreater,andthewireshould beasshortaspossibletoreducetheenergyconsumption.
Whenthemodulesareconnectedinparallel,cablesmustbesecurelyfastenedonthesupportframe whichisusedformountingthemodulestoavoidwireslack.
Fig.53
20
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 22
Donotplacethecableonthesharpedgeofthethings.
Fig.54
Attentiontotheminimumbendingradiusofthewire.
Fig.55
Donotunplugtheconnectorwhenthepowerison.
ELECTRICALWORK
Fig.56
Theprotectingsheathmustbeusedonthecableifthereisapossiblefortheanimalsorchildrens easytotouchit.
Fig.57
Themanufacturerofthesolarphotovoltaicsystemcansupplycablessuitableforuseinasolar electricsystems.
21
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 23
ELECTRICALWORK
Ifyouwanttousetheconnectorpurchasedbyyourself,thefollowingrequirementsmustbecomplied:
Useonlyconnectorspecialdesignedforsolarelectricsystems. Usetherecommendedorspecifiedtoolswheninstalltheconnectors. Donotunplugtheconnectorswhenthepowerison. Theconnectorsuitableforthesolarphotovoltaicsystemcanobtainfromthemanufacturer.
Electricalconnection:
Completelycoverthemodulewithanopaquematerialduringmechanicalinstallationandelectrical installation. Protectthecablesfrombeingdamaged. Groundmountingmustabidewithalllocalregulations. Storagebatterycannotbeconnectedwiththesolarphotovoltaicsystem.
Grounding:
Themoduleframemustbeproperlygrounded.Thegroundingwiremustbeproperlyfastenedto
themoduleframetoassuregoodelectricalcontact. Ifthesupportframeismadeofmetal,thesurfaceoftheframemustbeelectroplatedandhave
excellentconductivity.Thegroundingwiremustbeproperlyfastenedtothesupportframe. Therearetwopre-drilledmountingholesintheframe,usedtoinstallthegroundingcable.Each moduleshouldconnectwiththegroundingcable. Werecommendtheclosedlugwhengrounding.Firstinsertthegroundcableintothejackofthe closedlugandweld,theninsertthestainlesssteelbolt(M3)intothetabofthelug,thegrounding holeontheframeandfinallyanuttosecuretheentireassembly.Thespringwasherisrequiredin ordertopreventscrewlooseningandcauseimpropergrounding. Thegroundingresistancemustbelessthan10ohms.
Fig.58
Junctionboxinstallation:
Allmodulescomewithapermanentlyattachedjunctionboxandprovidewithfittedcables.
Thejunctionboxdonotneedthecustomertoinstall,pleasecontactthemanufacturerifthereis
anyproblemwiththemodule.
Disclaimerofliability
Becausetheuseofthismanualandtheconditionsormethodsofinstallation,operation,use andmaintenanceofphotovoltaic(PV)productarebeyondourcontrol,wedonottakeany reponsibilityandexpresslydisclaimsliabilityforloss,damage,orexpensearisingoutoforin anywayconnectedwithsuchinstallation,operation,useormaintenance.Noresposibilityis assumedbyusforanyinfringementofpatentsorotherrightsofthirdparties,whichmayresulted byusingthePVproduct.Nolicenseisgrantedbymodificationorotherwiseunderanypatentor
patentrights.Theinformationinthismanualisbasedoncompanysknowledgeandexperience andisbelievedtobereliable;butsuchinformationincludingproductspecification(without limitations)andsuggestionsdonotconstituteawarranty,expressedorimplied.Wereserves therighttochangethemanual,thePVproduct,thespecifications,orproductdatasheets withoutpriornotice.
,
22
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 24
AIRPURGING
Aftercomplyingtotheaboveconditions,preparethewiringasfollows:
1)Neverfailtohaveanindividualpowercircuitspecificallyfortheairconditioner.Asforthe methodofwiring,beguidedbythecircuitdiagrampostedontheinsideofcontrolcover.
2)Thescrewwhichfastenthewiringintheelectricalfittingcaseareliabletocomeloose fromvibrationswhichtheunitissubjectedduringthecouseoftransportation.Check themandmakesurethattheyarealltightlyfastened.(Iftheyareloose,itcouldcause burn-outofthewires.)
3)Specificatioofpowersource.
4)Confirmthatelectricalcapacityissufficient.
5)Checkthestartingvoltageismaintainedatmorethan90percentoftheratedvoltage
markedonthenameplate.
6)Confirmthatthecablethicknessisasspecifiedinthepowersourcespecification.
7)Alwaysinstallanearthleakagecircuitbreakerinawetormoistarea.
8)Thefollowingwouldbecausedbyvoltagedrop:
Vibrationofamagneticswitch,whichwilldamagethecontactpoint,fusebreaking, disturbanceofthenormalfunctionoftheoverload.
9)Themeansfordisconnectionfromapowersupplyshallbeincorporatedinthefixed
wiringandhaveanairgapcontactseparationofatleast3mmineachactive(phase) conductors.
Airpurging
Airandmoistureintherefrigerantsystemhaveundesirableeffectsasindicatedbelow:
Pressureinthesystemrises.
Operatingcurrentrises.
Coolingorheatingefficiencydrops.
Moistureintherefrigerantcircuitmayfreezeandblockcapillarytubing.
Watermayleadtocorrosionofpartsintherefrigerationsystem.
Therefore,theindoorunitandtubingbetweentheindoorandoutdoorunitmustbeleaktested andevacuatedtoremoveanynoncondensablesandmoisturefromthesystem.
Airpurgingwithvacuumpump
Preparation Checkthateachtube(bothliquidandgassidetubes)betweentheindoorandoutdoorunits havebeenproperlyconnectedandallwiringforthetestrunhasbeencompleted.Remove theservicevalvecapsfromboththegasandtheliquidsideontheoutdoorunit.Notethat boththeliquidandthegassideservicevalvesontheoutdoorunitarekeptclosedatthis stage.
Pipelengthandrefrigerantamount:
Connective pipelength
Lessthan5m
Morethan5m
Airpurging method
Usevacuum pump.
Usevacuum pump.
Additionalamountofrefrigeranttobecharged
R22:(Pipelength-5)x30g/m R410A:(Pipelength-5)x20g/m
23
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 25
AIRPURGING
Whenrelocatetheunittoanotherplace, performevacuationusingvacuumpump. Makesuretherefrigerantaddedintotheair conditionerisliquidforminanycase. (NotapplicabletotheunitsadoptfreonR22)
Cautioninhandlingthepackedvalve
Openthevalvestemuntilithitsagainstthe stopper.Donottrytoopenitfurther. Securelytightenthevalvestemcapwitha spannerorthelike. Valvestemcaptighteningtorque(See Tighteningtorquetableinpreviouspage).
WhenUsingtheVacuumPump
Refrigerant
Outdoor unit
Packedvalve Halfunion
A
B
Gasside
Liquidside
Fig.59
Indoor unit
C D
Flarenut
Stopper
Cap
(Formethodofusingamanifoldvalve,refer toitsoperationmanual.)
1.Completelytightentheflarenuts,A,B,C,D, connectthemanifold
valvechargehosetoa chargeportofthelow-pressurevalveonthe gaspipeside.
2.Connectthechargehoseconnectiontothe vacuumpump.
3.FullyopenthehandleLoofthemanifoldvalve.
4.Operatethevacuumpumptoevacuate.After startingevacuation, oftheLovalveonthegaspipeside
slightlyloosetheflarenut
and checkthattheairisentering(Operationnoise ofthevacuum commeterindicates0insteadofminus)
pound
pumpchangesanda
5.Aftertheevacuationiscomplete,fullyclose thehandleLoofthe
manifoldvalveandstop theoperationofthevacuumpump.Make evacuationfor15minutesormore thatthe
-76cmHg(-1x10Pa).
6.TurnthestemofthepackedvalveBabout 45counterclockwisefor6~7secondsafter
compoundmeterindicates
o
5
andcheck
thegascomingout,thentightentheflarenut again.Makesurethepressuredisplayinthe pressureindicatorisalittlehigherthanthe atmospherepressure.
7.RemovethechargehosefromtheLow pressurechargehose.
8.FullyopenthepackedvalvestemsBandA.
9.Securelytightenthecapofthepackedvalve.
Valvebody
Manifoldvalve
Compoundmeter
-76cmHg
HandleLo
Chargehose
Lowpressurevalve
Valvestem
Fig.60
Pressuregauge
HandleHi
Chargehose
Vacuumpump
Fig.61
24
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 26
TESTRUNNING
Safetyandleakagecheck
Electricalsafetycheck
Performtheelectricsafecheckaftercompletinginstallation:
1.Groundingwork Afterfinishinggroundingwork,measurethegroundingresistancebyvisualdetectionand
groundingresistancetester.Makesurethegroundingresistanceislessthan4.
2.Electricalleakagecheck(performingduringtestrunning)
Duringtestoperationafterfinishinginstallation,theservicemancanusetheelectroprobe andmultimetertoperformtheelectricalleakagecheck.Turnofftheunitimmediatelyif leakagehappens.Checkandfindoutthesolutionwaystilltheunitoperateproperly.
Gasleakcheck
1.Soapwatermethod: Applyasoapwateroraliquidneutraldetergent ontheindoorunitconnectionoroutdoorunit connectionsbyasoftbrushtocheckforleakage oftheconnectingpointsofthpiping.Ifbubbles comeout,thepipeshaveleakage.
Leakdetector
2.
Usetheleakdetectortocheckforleakage.
CAUTION
Indoorunit checkpoint
Cover
Outdoorunit checkpoint
Ω
DBC
A
A:LopackedvalveB:Hipackedvalve CandDareendsofindoorunitconnection.
Fig.62
Testrunning
Performtestoperationaftercompletinggasleakcheckattheflarenutconnectionsand electricalsafetycheck.
Checkthatalltubingandwiringhavebeenproperlyconnected. Checkthatthegasandliquidsideservicevalvesarefullyopen.
1.Connectthepower,presstheON/OFFbuttonontheremotecontrollertoturntheuniton.
2.UsetheMODEbuttontoselectCOOL,HEAT,AUTOandFANtocheckifallthefunctions
workwell.
3.Whentheamienttemperatureistoolow(lowerthan17C),theunitcannotbecontrolledby
theremotecontrollertorunatcoolingmode,manualoperationcanbetaken.Manual operationisusedonlywhentheremotecontrollerisdisableormaintenancenecessary. PresstheManualcontrolbuttonontherightsideofthepanelframetoselecttheAUTOor COOL,theunitwilloperateunderForcedAUTOorCOOLmode(seeUserManualfordetails).
4.Thetestoperationshouldlastabout30minutes.
Manualcontrol
button
25
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Page 27
Thedesignandspecificationsaresubjecttochangewithoutpriornoticeforproduct improvement.Consultwiththesalesagencyormanufacturerfordetails.
CS0100I-SP(L)
202000192406
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Loading...