Page 1
PRECISION DIGITAL CORPORATION
89 October Hill Road • Holliston MA 01746 USA
Tel (800) 343-1001 • Fax (508) 655-8990
www.predig.com
PD7000 Temperature Input Meter
Instruction Manual
• J, K, T, E, R, S, B, N, C Thermocouples
• 100 or 1000 Platinum, 10 Copper, 120 Nickel RTDs
• 1° or 0.1° Resolution
• Averages up to 10 RTD Sensors
• Automatic Cold Junction Compensation
• NEMA 4X, IP65 Front
• Universal 85-265 VAC, or 12/24 VDC Input Power Models
• Large Dual-Line 6-Character Display, 0.60" & 0.46"
• Sunlight Readable Display Models
• Programmable Display & Function Keys
• 2 or 4 Relays + Isolated 4-20 mA Output Options
• External 4-Relay & Digital I/O Expansion Modules
• USB, RS-232, RS-485 Serial Communication Options
• Modbus
®
RTU Protocol Standard
• Configure, Monitor, and Datalog from a PC with
Free MeterView
®
Pro Software
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
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Disclaimer
The information contained in this document is subject to change
without notice. Precision Digital makes no representations or
warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically
disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose.
!
CAUTION: Read complete
instructions prior to
installation and operation
of the meter.
WARNING: Risk of
electric shock or
personal injury.
Limited Warranty
Precision Digital Corporation warrants this product against defects in
material or workmanship for the specified period under
“Specifications” from the date of shipment from the factory. Precision
Digital’s liability under this limited warranty shall not exceed the
purchase value, repair, or replacement of the defective unit.
Registered Trademarks
PROVU® and MeterView® Pro are registered trademarks of Precision
Digital Corporation. All other trademarks mentioned in this document are
the property of their respective owners.
© 2010-2012 Precision Digital Corporation. All rights reserved.
www.predig.com
Warning!
This product is not recommended for life support applications
or applications where malfunctioning could result in personal
injury or property loss. Anyone using this product for such
applications does so at his/her own risk. Precision Digital
Corporation shall not be held liable for damages resulting
from such improper use.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
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Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION ------------------------------------------------------------ 6
ORDERING INFORMATION --------------------------------------------- 7
SPECIFICATIONS ---------------------------------------------------------- 8
General ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
Temperature Input -------------------------------------------------------------- 10
Relays ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 11
Isolated 4-20 mA Output ----------------------------------------------------- 11
Modbus® RTU Serial Communications ---------------------------------- 12
PDA1044 Digital Input & Output Expansion Module ---------------- 13
COMPLIANCE INFORMATION ---------------------------------------- 14
Safety ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14
Electromagnetic Compatibility --------------------------------------------- 14
SAFETY INFORMATION ------------------------------------------------ 15
INSTALLATION ------------------------------------------------------------ 16
Unpacking ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16
Panel Mounting Instructions ------------------------------------------------ 16
Mounting Dimensions ------------------------------------------------------- 17
Configuration for 12 or 24 VDC Power Option ------------------------ 18
Connections ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 19
Connectors Labeling --------------------------------------------------------- 20
Power Connections ---------------------------------------------------------- 20
Signal Connections ---------------------------------------------------------- 21
Connections for Averaging RTD Sensors ------------------------------ 23
Modbus RTU Serial Communications ----------------------------------- 24
Relay Connections ----------------------------------------------------------- 24
Switching Inductive Loads -------------------------------------------------- 25
F4 Digital Input Connections ----------------------------------------------- 26
4-20 mA Output Connections ---------------------------------------------- 26
Power Supply for Analog Output Loop or Other Uses -------------- 26
External Relays & Digital I/O Connections ----------------------------- 27
Interlock Relay Feature ----------------------------------------------------- 28
SETUP AND PROGRAMMING ---------------------------------------- 29
Front Panel Buttons and Status LED Indicators --------------------- 30
Display Functions & Messages -------------------------------------------- 31
Main Menu ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 34
Setting Numeric Values ------------------------------------------------------ 35
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
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Setting Up the Meter (setup) ------------------------------------------------ 36
Setting the Input Signal (Input) ------------------------------------------ 38
Selecting the Temperature Scale (F or C) ---------------------------- 38
Setting the Decimal Point (dEc pt) -------------------------------------- 38
Setting the Display Parameter & Intensity (dsplay) ----------------- 38
Display Setup Menu --------------------------------------------------------- 39
Setting the Input Units or Custom Tags (units) ---------------------- 40
Setting the Relay Operation (relay) ------------------------------------ 41
Setting the Relay Action ----------------------------------------------------- 43
Programming Set and Reset Points ------------------------------------- 44
Setting Fail-Safe Operation ------------------------------------------------ 44
Programming Time Delay -------------------------------------------------- 44
Relay Action for Loss of Input (Input Break) --------------------------- 44
MeterView® Pro Software -------------------------------------------------- 45
Relay and Alarm Operation Diagrams ----------------------------------- 46
High Alarm Operation (Set > Reset) ------------------------------------- 46
Low Alarm Operation (Set < Reset) -------------------------------------- 47
High Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set > Reset) ------------------ 48
Low Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set < Reset) ------------------- 49
Relay Alternation Control Operation ------------------------------------- 50
Relay Sampling Operation ------------------------------------------------- 51
Signal Loss or Input Break Relay Operation --------------------------- 52
Time Delay Operation ------------------------------------------------------- 53
Relay Operation Details ------------------------------------------------------ 54
Overview ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 54
Relays Auto Initialization ---------------------------------------------------- 54
Fail-Safe Operation ---------------------------------------------------------- 54
Front Panel LEDs ------------------------------------------------------------- 55
Latching and Non-Latching Relay Operation -------------------------- 55
Non-Latching Relay (Auto) ------------------------------------------------- 56
Non-Latching Relay (A-nman) --------------------------------------------- 56
Latching Relay (LatcH) ----------------------------------------------------- 56
Latching Relay (Lt-Clr) ---------------------------------------------------- 57
Acknowledging Relays ------------------------------------------------------ 57
Setting Up the Interlock Relay (Force On) Feature ------------------ 58
Scaling the 4-20 mA Analog Output (Aout) ---------------------------- 59
Reset Menu (reset) ------------------------------------------------------------ 60
Control Menu (Contrl) -------------------------------------------------------- 60
Setting Up the Password (pass) ------------------------------------------- 61
Protecting or Locking the Meter ------------------------------------------- 61
Making Changes to a Password Protected Meter -------------------- 62
Disabling Password Protection -------------------------------------------- 62
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
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Advanced Features Menu ---------------------------------------------------- 63
Advanced Features Menu & Display Messages ---------------------- 64
Offset Adjust (Adjust) ------------------------------------------------------ 67
Recalibration of the Meter (t CAL) --------------------------------------- 67
Noise Filter (filter) -------------------------------------------------------- 69
Noise Filter Bypass (bypass) ---------------------------------------------- 69
Rounding Feature (round) ------------------------------------------------- 69
Modbus RTU Serial Communications (serial) ---------------------- 70
Select Menu (SElect) ------------------------------------------------------- 71
Analog Output Programming (AoutPr) ---------------------------------- 72
Programmable Function Keys User Menu (user) -------------------- 73
Internal Temperature Calibration (ICAL) -------------------------------- 74
Meter Copy Function (Copy) ----------------------------------------------- 77
METER OPERATION ----------------------------------------------------- 79
Front Panel Buttons Operation -------------------------------------------- 79
Function Keys Operation ---------------------------------------------------- 79
F4 Operation --------------------------------------------------------------------- 80
Maximum/Minimum Readings ---------------------------------------------- 80
TROUBLESHOOTING ---------------------------------------------------- 81
Diagnostics Menu (diag) ----------------------------------------------------- 81
Determining Software Version -------------------------------------------- 81
Reset Meter to Factory Defaults ------------------------------------------- 82
Factory Defaults & User Settings ----------------------------------------- 83
Troubleshooting Tips --------------------------------------------------------- 86
Alphabetical List of Display Functions & Messages --------------- 87
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
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Table of Figures
Figure 1. 1/8 DIN Panel Cutout Dimensions ....................................... 16
Figure 2. Meter Dimensions - Side View ............................................. 17
Figure 3. Meter Dimensions - Top View .............................................. 17
Figure 4. Panel Mounting Details ........................................................ 18
Figure 5. Jumper Configuration for 12/24 VDC Power ...................... 18
Figure 6. Connector Labeling for Fully Loaded PD7000 ................... 20
Figure 7. Power Connections .............................................................. 20
Figure 8. Thermocouple Input Connections ...................................... 21
Figure 9. Three-Wire RTD Input Connections .................................... 22
Figure 10. Two-Wire RTD Input Connections ..................................... 22
Figure 11. Four-Wire RTD Input Connections .................................... 23
Figure 12. Average Temperature RTD Input Connections ................ 23
Figure 13. Relay Connections ............................................................. 24
Figure 14. AC and DC Loads Protection ............................................. 25
Figure 15. Low Voltage DC Loads Protection .................................... 25
Figure 16. F4 Digital Input Connections ............................................. 26
Figure 17. 4-20 mA Output Connections ............................................ 26
Figure 18. Expansion Modules & DIN Rail Mounting Kit ................... 27
Figure 19. External Relays Module Connections ............................... 27
Figure 20. Digital I/O Module Connections ......................................... 28
Figure 21. Interlock Connections ........................................................ 28
Figure 22. Acknowledge Relays w/Function Key or Digital Input .... 57
Figure 23. Meter Copy Connection ..................................................... 77
Figure 24: 1/8 DIN Panel Cutout Template ......................................... 91
INTRODUCTION
The PROVU® PD7000 meter boasts specifications and functionality that clearly
makes it one of the most advanced temperature meters available. Its dual-line 6character display, function keys, and optional expansion modules are only a few of
the features you will find on the P
ROVU.
A fully loaded PD7000 meter has the following: four SPDT relays, 4-20 mA output,
and one 24 VDC power supply to power the 4-20 mA output. The PD7000
capabilities may be enhanced by adding the following external expansion modules:
four SPST relays (creating an eight-relay temperature meter), two digital I/O modules
with four inputs and four outputs each, and USB, RS-232 or RS-485 communication
adapters. A digital input is standard.
The eight relays can be used for alarm indication or temperature control applications.
The 4-20 mA isolated output, Modbus RTU serial communications, and digital I/O
options make the PD7000 an excellent addition to any system.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
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ORDERING INFORMATION
Standard Models
85-265 VAC
Model
12/24 VDC
Model
Options Installed
PD7000-6R0 PD7000-7R0 No options
PD7000-6R2 PD7000-7R2 2 relays (PD1102*)
PD7000-6R3 PD7000-7R3 4-20 mA output (PD1103*)
PD7000-6R4 PD7000-7R4 4 relays (PD1104*)
PD7000-6R5 PD7000-7R5 2 relays & 4-20 mA output (PD1105*)
PD7000-6R7 PD7000-7R7 4 relays & 4-20 mA output (PD1107*)
*Model number for replacement option card.
SunBright Display Models
85-265 VAC
Model
12/24 VDC
Model
Options Installed
PD7000-6H0 PD7000-7H0 No options
PD7000-6H2 PD7000-7H2 2 relays (PD1102*)
PD7000-6H3 PD7000-7H3 4-20 mA output (PD1103*)
PD7000-6H4 PD7000-7H4 4 relays (PD1104*)
PD7000-6H5 PD7000-7H5 2 relays & 4-20 mA output (PD1105*)
PD7000-6H7 PD7000-7H7 4 relays & 4-20 mA output (PD1107*)
*Model number for replacement option card.
Accessories
Model Description
PDA1002 DIN rail mounting kit for two expansion modules
PDA1004 4 SPST (Form A) relays
PDA1044 4 digital inputs & 4 digital outputs (2 may be connected)
PDA1200 Meter copy cable
PDA1232 RS-232 serial adapter
PDA1485 RS-485 serial adapter
PDA7485-I RS-232 to RS-422/485 isolated converter
PDA7485-N RS-232 to RS-422/485 non-isolated converter
PDA8008 USB serial adapter
PDA8232-N USB to RS-232 non-isolated converter
PDA8485-I USB to RS-422/485 isolated converter
PDA8485-N USB to RS-422/485 non-isolated converter
PDX6901
Suppressor (snubber): 0.01 µF/470 Ω, 250 VAC
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
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SPECIFICATIONS
Except where noted all specifications apply to operation at +25°C.
General
DISPLAY
Upper display: 0.60" (15 mm) high red LEDs;
Lower display: 0.46" (12 mm) high red LEDs.
Both displays have six characters with leading zero
blanking. Temperature value is four or five-digit F/C, based
on configuration.
RESOLUTION
1° or 0.1° for all thermocouples and RTD inputs
DISPLAY
INTENSITY
Eight user selectable intensity levels
DISPLAY
UPDATE RATE
5/second (200 ms)
OVERRANGE
Display flashes
99999
UNDERRANGE
Display flashes
-9999
PROGRAMMING
METHODS
Four front panel buttons, digital inputs, PC and MeterView® Pro
software, Modbus registers, or cloning using Copy function.
NOISE FILTER Programmable from 2 to 199 (0 will disable filter)
FILTER BYPASS Programmable from 0.1 to 99.9% of calibrated span
RECALIBRATION All ranges are calibrated at the factory. Recalibration is
recommended at least every 12 months.
MAX/MIN
DISPLAY
Max/min readings reached by the process are stored until
reset by the user or until power to the meter is cycled.
PASSWORD
Three programmable passwords restrict modification of
programmed settings.
Pass 1: Allows use of function keys and digital inputs
Pass 2: Allows use of function keys, digital inputs and editing set/reset points
Pass 3: Restricts all programming, function keys, and digital inputs.
NON-VOLATILE
MEMORY
All programmed settings are stored in non-volatile memory
for a minimum of ten years if power is lost.
POWER
OPTIONS
85-265 VAC 50/60 Hz, 90-265 VDC, 20 W max
or jumper selectable 12/24 VDC ± 10%, 15 W max
FUSE Required external fuse: UL Recognized, 5 A max, slow
blow; up to 6 meters may share one 5 A fuse
NORMAL MODE
REJECTION
Greater than 60 dB at 50/60 Hz
ISOLATION 4 kV input/output-to-power line
500 V input-to-output
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
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OVERVOLTAGE
CATEGORY
Installation Overvoltage Category II:
Local level with smaller transient overvoltages than
Installation Overvoltage Category III.
ENVIRONMENTAL ProVu Series (PD7000):
Operating temperature range: -40 to 65°C
Storage temperature range: -40 to 85°C
Relative humidity: 0 to 90% non-condensing
ProtEX-MAX (PD8 Series):
T6 Class operating temperature range Ta = -40 to 60°C
T5 Class operating temperature range Ta = -40 to 65°C
See LIM8 ProtEX-MAX instruction manual for additional
details.
MAX POWER
DISSIPATION
ProtEX-MAX (PD8 Series): Maximum power dissipation
limited to 15.1 W. See LIM8 ProtEX-MAX instruction
manual for additional details.
CONNECTIONS Removable screw terminal blocks accept 12 to 22 AWG
wire, RJ45 for external relays, digital I/O, and serial
communication adapters.
ENCLOSURE 1/8 DIN, high impact plastic, UL 94V-0, color: black
MOUNTING 1/8 DIN panel cutout required:
3.622" x 1.772" (92 mm x 45 mm)
Two panel mounting bracket assemblies are provided.
TIGHTENING
TORQUE
Screw terminal connectors: 5 lb-in (0.56 Nm)
OVERALL
DIMENSIONS
4.68" x 2.45" x 5.64" (119 mm x 62 mm x 143 mm)
(W x H x D)
WEIGHT 9.5 oz (269 g)
WARRANTY 3 years parts & labor
F4 DIGITAL INPUT
CONTACTS
3.3 VDC on contact. Connect normally open contacts
across F4 to COM.
F4 DIGITAL INPUT
LOGIC LEVELS
Logic High: 3 to 5 VDC
Logic Low: 0 to 1.25 VDC
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
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Temperature Input
INPUTS Thermocouple: J, K, T, E, R, S, B, N, C;
RTD: 100 platinum (0.00385 & 0.00392 coefficients),
10 copper, 120 nickel, 1000 platinum (0.00385 &
0.00392 coefficients)
COLD
JUNCTION
REFERENCE
Automatic, fixed, no user calibration needed
TEMPERATURE
DRIFT
±2°C maximum from 0 to 65°C ambient temperature
±4°C maximum from -20 to 0°C ambient temperature
OFFSET
ADJUSTMENT
User programmable offset adjust ±50.0 degrees. This
parameter allows the user to apply an offset value to the
temperature being displayed.
INPUT
IMPEDANCE
Greater than 100 kΩ
SENSOR BREAK
DETECTION
Open TC or RTD sensor indicated by display flashing oPEn,
relays can be programmed to go “On”, “Off”, or to “Ignore”
(Note: Ignore is detected as an upscale condition).
Analog output goes to the programmed sensor break value.
RTD
AVERAGING
Up to 10 RTDs connected in parallel can be averaged.
ACCURACY & RANGES
Type Range (°F) Accuracy Range (°C) Accuracy
J -200 to 2000 ±1.8°F -129 to 1093 ±1°C
K -200 to 2400 ±1.8°F -129 to 1316 ±1°C
T -200 to 752 ±1.8°F -129 to 400 ±1°C
E -200 to 1800 ±1.8°F -129 to 982 ±1°C
R -50 to 3000 ±3.6°F -46 to 1649 ±2°C
S -50 to 3000 ±3.6°F -46 to 1649 ±2°C
B 752 to 3300 ±3.6°F 400 to 1816 ±2°C
N -100 to 2300 ±3.6°F -73 to 1260 ±2°C
C 32 to 4100 ±3.6°F 0 to 2260 ±2°C
10Ω
-328 to 500 ±0.2°F -200 to 260 ±0.1°C
100Ω
-328 to 1562 ±0.7°F -200 to 850 ±0.4°C
120Ω
-110 to 500 ±0.2°F -79 to 260 ±0.1°C
1000Ω
-328 to 900 ±0.7°F -200 to 482 ±0.4°C
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Relays
RATING 2 or 4 SPDT (Form C) internal and/or 4 SPST (Form A)
external; rated 3 A @ 30 VDC and 125/250 VAC resistive
load; 1/14 HP (≈ 50 W) @ 125/250 VAC for inductive loads
NOISE
SUPPRESSION
Noise suppression is recommended for each relay contact
switching inductive loads; see page 25 for details.
DEADBAND 0-100% of span, user programmable
HIGH OR LOW
ALARM
User may program any alarm for high or low trip point.
Unused alarm LEDs and relays may be disabled (turn off).
RELAY
OPERATION
Automatic (non-latching)
Latching (requires manual acknowledge)
Sampling (based on time)
Relay alternation control (2 to 8 relays)
Off (disable unused relays and enable Interlock feature)
Manual on/off control mode
RELAY RESET User selectable via front panel buttons or digital inputs
1. Automatic reset only (non-latching), when the input
passes the reset point.
2. Automatic + manual reset at any time (non-latching)
3. Manual reset only, at any time (latching)
4. Manual reset only after alarm condition has cleared (L)
Note: Front panel button or digital input may be assigned to
acknowledge relays programmed for manual reset.
TIME DELAY 0 to 999.9 seconds, on & off relay time delays
Programmable and independent for each relay
FAIL-SAFE
OPERATION
Programmable and independent for each relay.
Note: Relay coil is energized in non-alarm condition.
In case of power failure, relay will go to alarm state.
AUTO
INITIALIZATION
When power is applied to the meter, relays will reflect the
state of the input to the meter.
Isolated 4-20 mA Output
OUTPUT
SOURCE
PV (temperature), max, min, set points 1-8, Modbus PV
input, or manual control mode
SCALING RANGE 1.000 to 23.000 mA for any display range
CALIBRATION Factory calibrated 0.0 to 2000.0 = 4-20 mA output
ANALOG OUT
PROGRAMMING
23.000 mA maximum for all parameters:
Overrange, underrange, max, min, and break
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
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ACCURACY ± 0.1% of span ± 0.004 mA
TEMPERATURE
DRIFT
0.4 µA/°C max from 0 to 65°C ambient,
0.8 µA/°C max from -20 to 0°C ambient
Note: Analog output drift is separate from input drift.
POWER SUPPLY
FOR ANALOG
OUTPUT LOOP
OR OTHER USES
Terminals I+ & R: 24 VDC ± 10%. May be used to power the
4-20 mA output or other devices.Refer to Figure 6 on page
20 and Figure 17 on page 26.
ProVu Series (PD7000):
All models rated @ 40 mA max.
ProtEX-MAX (PD8 Series):
All models @ 25 mA max.
EXTERNAL LOOP
POWER SUPPLY
35 VDC maximum
OUTPUT LOOP
RESISTANCE
Power supply Minimum Maximum
24 VDC
10 Ω 700 Ω
35 VDC (external)
100 Ω 1200 Ω
Modbus
®
RTU Serial Communications
SLAVE ID 1 – 247 (Meter address)
BAUD RATE 300 – 19,200 bps
TRANSMIT
TIME DELAY
Programmable between 0 and 199 ms
DATA 8 bit (1 start bit, 1 or 2 stop bits)
PARITY Even, Odd, or None with 1 or 2 stop bits
BYTE-TO-BYTE
TIMEOUT
0.01 to 2.54 sec
TURN AROUND
DELAY
Less than 2 ms (fixed)
Note: Refer to the PROVU® Modbus Register Tables located at www.predig.com
for details.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
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PDA1044 Digital Input & Output Expansion Module
CHANNELS 4 digital inputs & 4 digital outputs per module
SYSTEM Up to 2 modules for a total of 8 inputs & 8 outputs
DIGITAL INPUT
LOGIC HIGH
3 to 5 VDC
DIGITAL INPUT
LOGIC LOW
0 to 1.25 VDC
DIGITAL OUTPUT
LOGIC HIGH
3.1 to 3.3 VDC
DIGITAL OUTPUT
LOGIC LOW
0 to 0.4 VDC
SOURCE
CURRENT
10 mA maximum output current
SINK
CURRENT
1.5 mA minimum input current
+5 V
TERMINAL
To be used as pull-up for digital inputs only.
Connect normally open contacts across +5 V & DI 1-4
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COMPLIANCE INFORMATION
Safety
UL & c-UL LISTED USA & Canada
UL 508 Industrial Control Equipment
UL FILE NUMBER E160849
FRONT PANEL UL Type 4X, NEMA 4X, IP65; panel gasket provided
LOW VOLTAGE
DIRECTIVE
EN 61010-1:2001
Safety requirements for measurement, control, and
laboratory use
Electromagnetic Compatibility
EMISSIONS
EN 55022:2006/A1:2007
Class A ITE emissions requirements
Radiated
Emissions
Class A
AC Mains
Conducted
Emissions
Class A
IMMUNITY
EN 61326-1:2006
Measurement, control, and laboratory equipment
EN 61000-6-2:2005
EMC heavy industrial generic immunity standard
RFI - Amplitude
Modulated
80 -1000 MHz 10 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz)
1.4 - 2.0 GHz 3 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz)
2.0 - 2.7 GHz 1 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz)
Electrical Fast
Transients
±2kV AC mains, ±1kV other
Electrostatic
Discharge
±4kV contact, ±8kV air
RFI - Conducted
10V, 0.15-80 MHz, 1kHz 80% AM
AC Surge
±2kV Common, ±1kV Differential
Surge
1KV (CM)
Power-Frequency
Magnetic Field
3 A/m 70%V for 0.5 period
Voltage Dips
40%V for 5 & 50 periods
70%V for 25 periods
Voltage
Interruptions
<5%V for 250 periods
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
15
Note:
Testing was conducted on PD7000 meters installed through the
covers of grounded metal enclosures with cable shields grounded at
the point of entry representing installations designed to optimize EMC
performance.
Declaration of Conformity available at www.predig.com
SAFETY INFORMATION
!
CAUTION: Read complete
instructions prior to
installation and operation
of the meter.
WARNING: Risk of
electric shock or
personal injury.
WARNING!
Hazardous voltages exist within enclosure. Installation
and service should be performed only by trained
service personnel.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
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INSTALLATION
There is no need to remove the meter from its case to
complete the installation, wiring, and setup. Instructions
are provided for setting up a 12/24 VDC powered meter
to operate from 12 VDC power, see page 18.
Unpacking
Remove the meter from box. Inspect the packaging and
contents for damage. Report damages, if any, to the carrier.
If any part is missing or the meter malfunctions, please contact
your supplier or the factory for assistance.
Panel Mounting Instructions
• Prepare a standard 1/8 DIN panel cutout – 3.622" x 1.772" (92 mm x 45 mm).
Refer to Figure 1 below, for more details.
• Clearance: allow at least 6.0" (152 mm) behind the panel for wiring.
• Panel thickness: 0.04" - 0.25" (1.0 mm - 6.4 mm).
Recommended minimum panel thickness to maintain Type 4X
rating: 0.06" (1.5 mm) steel panel, 0.16" (4.1 mm) plastic panel.
• Remove the two mounting brackets provided with the meter (back-off the two
screws so that there is ¼" (6.4 mm) or less through the bracket. Slide the
bracket toward the front of the case and remove).
• Insert meter into the panel cutout.
• Install mounting brackets and tighten the screws against the panel. To
achieve a proper seal, tighten the mounting bracket screws evenly until meter
is snug to the panel along its short side. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN, as the
rear of the panel may be damaged.
Note: See
Figure 24 on page 91 for 1/8 DIN Panel Cutout Template
Figure 1. 1/8 DIN Panel Cutout Dimensions
3.622" (92mm)
1.772"
(45mm)
Panel Cutout
to DIN 43700
Square Corners to 0.060"
(1.5mm) Max Radius
A
B
Tolerances:
A
: +0.032 (+0.8mm)
-0.000 (-0.0mm)
B: +0.024 (+0.6mm)
-0.000 (-0.0mm)
Refer to page
17 for mounting
dimensions
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
17
Mounting Dimensions
Figure 2. Meter Dimensions - Side View
N
O
N
C
N
C
C
N
O
C
N
O
N
C
N
C
C
N
O
C
+
-
R
Figure 3. Meter Dimensions - Top View
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
18
Panel
Gasket
Mounting
Bracket
Mounting
Screw
Removable
Connectors
Figure 4. Panel Mounting Details
Configuration for 12 or 24 VDC Power Option
Warning!
Do not exceed voltage rating of the selected configuration.
Meters equipped with the 12/24 VDC power option are shipped from
the factory ready to operate from 24 VDC.
To configure the meter for 12 VDC power:
1. Remove all the connectors.
2. Unscrew the back cover.
3. Slide the back cover about 1 inch.
4. Configure the J9 jumper, located behind the power
connector, for 12 V as shown below.
MAIN BOARD
24 VDC
12 VDC
POWER
J9
12 V
24 V
J9 CONFIGURATION
Factory
Default
M-LINK
+
_
Figure 5. Jumper Configuration for 12/24 VDC Power
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
19
Connections
All connections are made to removable screw terminal connectors
located at the rear of the meter.
!
Caution!
Use copper wire with 60°C or 60/75°C insulation for all line
voltage connections. Observe all safety regulations.
Electrical wiring should be performed in accordance with all
applicable national, state, and local codes to prevent
damage to the meter and ensure personnel safety.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
20
Connectors Labeling
The connectors’ label, affixed to the meter, shows the location of all
connectors available with requested configuration.
Warning!
Do not connect any equipment other than Precision
Digital’s expansion modules, cables, or meters to the
RJ45 M-LINK connector. Otherwise damage will occur
to the equipment and the meter.
Figure 6. Connector Labeling for Fully Loaded PD7000
Power Connections
Power connections are made to a two-terminal connector labeled
POWER on Figure 6. The meter will operate regardless of DC polarity
connection. The + and - symbols are only a suggested wiring convention.
AC or DC
POWER
Required External Fuse:
5 A max, 250 V Slow Blow
POWER
+
-
Figure 7. Power Connections
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
21
Signal Connections
Signal connections are made to a three-terminal connector labeled
SIGNAL on Figure 6.
Thermocouple and RTD Connections
The following figures show examples for thermocouple and RTD
connections.
The TYPE selector switch must be set to the proper position for the
meter to accept the selected RTD or TC input.
The RANGE selector switch is used to select 100-ohm platinum or
10-ohm copper RTD. The 1000-ohm platinum RTD input uses the same
setting as the 100-ohm RTD.
The input type is selected using the Setup menu.
The selected thermocouple input must correspond to the thermocouple
sensor and wire type used.
SIGNAL
EXC T+ COM
123
RTD
TYPE
TC
100
RANGE
10
M-LINK
1 2 3 45678
-
+
TC
Figure 8. Thermocouple Input Connections
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
22
RTD
Sensor
SIGNAL
EXC T + COM
123
RTD
TYPE
TC
100
RANGE
10
M-LINK
1 2 3 45678
Figure 9. Three-Wire RTD Input Connections
The meter accepts two, three, or four-wire RTDs. The three-wire RTD
connection has built-in lead wire compensation.
RTD
Sensor
SIGNAL
EXC T + COM
123
RTD
TYPE
TC
100
RANGE
10
M-LINK
1 2 3 45678
Figure 10. Two-Wire RTD Input Connections
Lead wire compensation for two-wire RTDs can be applied using the
Adjust menu. See the Advanced Features Menu on page 63.
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23
RTD
Sensor
SIGNAL
EXC T + COM
123
RTD
TYPE
TC
100
RANGE
10
M-LINK
1 2 3 45678
NC
Figure 11. Four-Wire RTD Input Connections
The four-wire RTD connection is similar to the three-wire. One of the
leads of a four-wire RTD is not connected, and may be clipped off.
The three-wire connection provides sufficient lead wire compensation to
obtain accurate readings even with long leads.
Connections for Averaging RTD Sensors
To obtain the average temperature from 2 to 10 RTD sensors, connect all
the sensors in parallel and select the number of sensors in the RTD Total
(
rtdtot) menu. See the Advanced Features Menu on page 63.
RTD1
SIGNAL
EXC T + COM
123
RTD
TYPE
TC
100
RANGE
10
M-LINK
1 2 3 45678
RTD2 RTD3
Figure 12. Average Temperature RTD Input Connections
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24
Modbus RTU Serial Communications
Serial communications connection is made to an RJ45 connector labeled
M-LINK on Figure 6. For interfacing to the P
ROVU
®
, use the PDA1232 for
RS-232, the PDA1485 for RS-485, or the PDA8008 for USB. The same
port is used for interfacing with all expansion modules (i.e. external
relays, digital I/O).
Use the PDA1200 meter copy cable for meter-to-meter interfacing for
cloning purposes (i.e. copying settings from one meter to other meters).
Relay Connections
Relay connections are made to two six-terminal connectors labeled
RELAY1 – RELAY4 on Figure 6. Each relay’s C terminal is common only
to the normally open (NO) and normally closed (NC) contacts of the
corresponding relay. The relays’ C terminals should not be confused with
the COM (common) terminal of the INPUT SIGNAL connector.
CNONO NC NC C
RELAY4 RELAY3
4365 21
CNONO NC NC C
RELAY2 RELAY1
4365 21
Figure 13. Relay Connections
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25
Switching Inductive Loads
The use of suppressors (snubbers) is strongly recommended when switching
inductive loads to prevent disrupting the microprocessor’s operation. The
suppressors also prolong the life of the relay contacts. Suppression can be
obtained with resistor-capacitor (RC) networks assembled by the user or
purchased as complete assemblies. Refer to the following circuits for RC network
assembly and installation:
C
R
C
R
Figure 14. AC and DC Loads Protection
Choose R and C as follows:
R: 0.5 to 1 for each volt across the contacts
C: 0.5 to 1 µF for each amp through closed contacts
Notes:
1. Use capacitors rated for 250 VAC.
2. RC networks may affect load release time of solenoid loads. Check to
confirm proper operation.
3. Install the RC network at the meter's relay screw terminals. An RC network
may also be installed across the load. Experiment for best results.
Figure 15. Low Voltage DC Loads Protection
RC Networks Available from Precision Digital
RC networks are available from Precision Digital and should be applied to each
relay contact switching an inductive load. Part number: PDX6901.
Note: Relays are de-rated to 1/14th HP (50 watts) with an inductive load.
Use a diode with a reverse
breakdown voltage two to
three times the circuit voltage and forward current at
least as large as the load
current.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
26
F4 Digital Input Connections
A digital input, F4, is standard on the meter. This digital input connected
with a normally open closure across F4 and COM, or with an active low
signal applied to F4.
Figure 16. F4 Digital Input Connections
4-20 mA Output Connections
Connections for the 4-20 mA output are made to the connector terminals
labeled MA OUT. The 4-20 mA output may be powered internally or from
an external power supply.
12-35 VDC
Power
Supply
+
4-20 mA
Input Meter
-
+
RI- I+
132
RELAY1
321
24 V
-
4-20 mA Input
Remote Display,
Chart Recorder, Etc.
-
+
RI- I+
MA OUT
132
RELAY1
321
24 V
MA OUT
Figure 17. 4-20 mA Output Connections
Power Supply for Analog Output Loop or Other Uses
The internal 24 VDC power supply powering the analog output may be
used to power other devices, if the analog output is not used. The I+
terminal is the +24 V and the R terminal is the return.
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27
External Relays & Digital I/O Connections
The relay and the digital I/O expansion modules PDA1004 & PDA1044
are connected to the meter using a CAT5 cable provided with each
module. The two RJ45 connectors on the expansion modules are
identical and interchangeable; they are used to connect additional
modules to the system.
Note: The jumper located between the RJ45 connectors of the PDA1044
must be removed on the second digital I/O module in order for the
system to recognize it as module #2.
Warning!
Do not connect or disconnect the expansion modules
with the power on!
More detailed instructions are provided with each
optional expansion module.
Figure 18. Expansion Modules & DIN Rail Mounting Kit
12
RLY5 RLY6 RLY7 RLY8
345 678
NO C NO C NO C NO C
Figure 19. External Relays Module Connections
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
28
123456
+5 I1 I2 I3 I4 O1
78
O2 O3
910
O4 G
DI 1-4 DO 1-4
5 VDC GND
Figure 20. Digital I/O Module Connections
Interlock Relay Feature
As the name implies, the interlock relay feature reassigns one, or more,
alarm/control relays for use as interlock relay(s). Interlock contact(s) are
wired to digital input(s) and trigger the interlock relay. This feature is
enabled by configuring the relay, and relative digital input(s) (see page
58). In one example, dry interlock contacts are connected in series to
one digital input which will be used to force on (energize) the assigned
interlock power relay when all interlock contacts are closed (safe). The
interlock relay front panel LED flashes when locked out. The interlock
relay would be wired in-series with the load (N/O contact). See below.
Figure 21. Interlock Connections
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29
SETUP AND PROGRAMMING
The meter is factory calibrated prior to
shipment to read temperature in
degrees Fahrenheit. The calibration
equipment is certified to NIST standards.
Overview
There are two switches, located at the back of the meter, to set the input
selection for TC or RTD and for 100-ohm platinum or 10-ohm copper.
The 1000-ohm RTD input uses the same setting as the 100-ohm.
Setup and programming is done through the front panel buttons.
After power and input signal connections have been completed and
verified, apply power to the meter.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
30
Front Panel Buttons and Status LED Indicators
Button
Symbol
Description LED Status
Menu
1-8 Alarm 1-8 indicator
Right arrow/F1
1-8-M
Flashing: Relay in
manual control mode
Up arrow/F2
M
Manual control relays
&/or analog output
Enter/F3
1-4
Flashing: Relay
interlock switch open
Note:
F4 is a digital input. Alarms 5-8
are enabled when relay
expansion module is installed.
Note:
LEDs for relays in manual mode
flash with the “M” LED every 10
seconds.
• Press the Menu button to enter or exit the Programming Mode at any
time.
• Press the Right arrow button to move to the next digit during digit or
decimal point programming.
• Press or hold the Up arrow button to scroll through the menus,
move the decimal point or to increment the value of a digit.
• Press the Enter button to access a menu or to accept a setting.
• Press and hold the Menu button for three seconds to access the
advanced features of the meter.
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31
Display Functions & Messages
The meter displays various functions and messages during setup,
programming, and operation. The following table shows the main menu
functions and messages in the order they appear in the menu.
Display Parameter Action/Setting Description
setup
Setup
Enter Setup menu
Input
Input
Enter Input selection menu
tc
TC
Set meter for thermocouple input
J, K, T, E, R, S, B, N, C
Rtd
RTD
Set meter for RTD input
100Pt, 1000Pt, 10Cu, 120Ni
A385
A385
Set meter for 0.00385 curve
A392
A392
Set meter for 0.00392 curve
F or C
F or C
Press Enter to select degrees F or C
unitS
Units
Select the display units/tags
Dec pt
Decimal point
Set decimal point
dddd, dddd.d, dddd
°F, dddd.dF
dsplay
Display
Enter the Display menu
big
Upper display
Press Enter to assign the Upper display
parameter (default: PV - temperature)
Little
Lower display
Press Enter to assign the Lower display
parameter (default: engineering units)
d-Inty
Display
intensity
Set display intensity level from 1 to 8
RELaY
Relay
Enter the Relay menu
RLY 1
Relay 1
Relay 1 setup
Act 1
Action 1
Set relay 1 action
Auto
Automatic
Set relay for automatic reset
A-nman
Auto-manual
Set relay for automatic & manual reset
any time
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32
Display Parameter Action/Setting Description
LatcH
Latching
Set relay for latching operation
Lt-CLr
Latchingcleared
Set relay for latching operation with manual
reset only after alarm condition has cleared
Altern
Alternate
Set relay for alternation control
Sanmpl
Sampling
Set relay for sampling operation
OFF
Off
Disable relay and front panel status LED
(Select Off to enable Interlock feature)
Set 1
Set 1
Program set point 1
RSt 1
Reset 1
Program reset point 1
RLY 2
Relay 2
Relays 2-8 setup
Note: Relays 5-8 are shown only if
expansion relay module is installed
FaiLSF
Fail-safe
Enter Fail-safe menu
FLS 1
Fail-safe 1
Set relay 1 fail-safe operation
on
On
Enable fail-safe operation
FLS 2
Fail-safe 2
Set relays 2-8 fail-safe operation
DeLAY
Delay
Enter relay Time Delay menu
DLY 1
Delay 1
Enter relay 1 time delay setup
On 1
On 1
Set relay 1 On time delay
OFF 1
Off 1
Set relay 1 Off time delay
DLY 2
Delay 2
Enter relays 2-8 time delay setup
break
Break
Set relay condition if input break detected
ignore
Ignore
Ignore input break condition
(Processed as an upscale condition)
On
On
Relay goes to alarm condition when input
break is detected
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
33
Display Parameter Action/Setting Description
Off
Off
Relay goes to non-alarm condition when
input break is detected
Aout
Analog output
Enter the Analog output scaling menu
Dis 1
Display 1
Program display 1 value
Out 1
Output 1
Program output 1 value (e.g. 4.000 mA)
Dis 2
Display 2
Program display 2 value
Out 2
Output 2
Program output 2 value (e.g. 20.000 mA)
reset
Reset
Press Enter to access the Reset menu
Rst Hi
Reset high
Press Enter to reset max display
Rst Lo
Reset low
Press Enter to reset min display
Rst HL
Reset hi/low
Press Enter to reset max & min displays
Contrl
Control
Enter Control menu
Auto
Automatic
Press Enter to set meter for auto operation
mAn
Manual
Press Enter to manually control relays or
analog output operation
pass
Password
Enter the Password menu
Pass 1
Password 1
Set or enter Password 1
Pass 2
Password 2
Set or enter Password 2
Pass 3
Password 3
Set or enter Password 3
unloc
Unlocked
Program password to lock meter
locd
Locked
Enter password to unlock meter
99999
-9999
Flashing
display
Overrange condition
Underrange condition
Open
Open
Open sensor indication
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34
Main Menu
The main menu consists of the most commonly used functions: Setup,
Reset, Control, and Password.
• Press Menu button to enter Programming Mode then press the Up
arrow button to scroll main menu.
• Press Menu, at any time, to exit and return to Run Mode. Changes
made to settings prior to pressing Enter are not saved.
• Changes to the settings are saved to memory only after pressing
Enter/F3.
• The display moves to the next menu every time a setting is accepted
by pressing Enter/F3.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
35
Setting Numeric Values
The numeric values are set using the Right and Up arrow buttons. Press
Right arrow to select next digit and Up arrow to increment digit value.
The digit being changed is displayed brighter than the rest.
Press and hold up arrow to auto-increment the display value.
Press the Enter button, at any time, to accept a setting or Menu button to
exit without saving changes.
001.000
001
.
000
00 2
.
000
set 1 set 1 set 1
Reset 1
Select
Next
Digit
Increment
Digital
V
alue
A
ccept
Setting
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
36
Setting Up the Meter (setup)
It is very important to read the following information, before proceeding
to program the meter:
• The meter is factory calibrated prior to shipment to read
temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. The calibration equipment is
certified to NIST standards.
• There is no need to calibrate the meter, simply select the input
type, °F or °C, and decimal point.
The
Setup menu is used to select:
1. Input type the meter will accept
2. Degrees F or C
3. Select the display units/tags
4. Decimal point position and F or C indication
5. Display parameter and intensity
6. Relay operation
7. 4-20 mA analog output scaling
Press the Enter button to access any menu or press Up arrow button to
scroll through choices. Press the Menu button to exit at any time.
Page 37
Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
37
Page 38
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38
Setting the Input Signal (Input)
Enter the Input menu to set up the meter to accept thermocouple (tc) or
RTD (
rtd) inputs. The Type selector switch, located at the rear of the
meter, must be set accordingly.
The thermocouple input is capable of accepting various types of
thermocouples.
The RTD input is capable of accepting various types of RTD sensors. After
selecting 100 Pt or 1000Pt, it is necessary to select either A385
(0.00385) or A392 (0.00392) coefficient.
Selecting the Temperature Scale (F or C)
The meter can display the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit or Celsius.
Setting the Decimal Point (dEc pt)
The temperature may be displayed with one decimal or with no decimal
point. The temperature scale can also be displayed with the reading. The
degree symbol is available only with no decimal point selected.
Pressing the Up arrow scrolls the decimal point and temperature format
selections.
Setting the Display Parameter & Intensity (dsplay)
The Upper display (Big) can be programmed to display:
1. Process value
2. Relay set points
3. Max & min values
4. Modbus input
5. Display reading and units
The Lower display (
Little) can be programmed to display:
1. Process value
2. Relay set points
3. Max & min values
4. Engineering units or custom legends
5. Modbus input
6. Off (no display)
7. Display reading and units
Display Intensity: The meter has eight display intensity levels to give the
best performance under various lighting conditions. Select intensity 8 for
outdoor applications. The default intensity is 8.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
39
Display Setup Menu
• Press the Up arrow to change selection
• Press Enter to accept setting
• Press Menu to exit programming
After setting up the input and display, press the Menu button to exit
programming and skip the rest of the setup menu. Press the Menu button
again and the Up arrow to reach the
Setup menu again and complete the
setup of the meter.
Page 40
Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
40
Setting the Input Units or Custom Tags (units)
Enter the input unit or custom tag that will be displayed if alternating rate,
total, or grand total and units is selected in the
units menu, or d unit is
selected as the Lower display parameter. See the flow chart on page 39 to
access the display menu to show the unit or tag on the Lower display. The
engineering units or custom legends can be set using the following 7segment character set:
Display Character
Display Character
0
0
k
K
1
1
l
L
2
2
m
m
3
3
n
n
4
4
O
O
5
5
o
o
6
6
p
P
7
7
q
q
8
8
r
r
9
9
s
S
A
A
t
t
b
b
u
u
C
C
v
V
c
c
uw
w
d
d
x
X
e
E
y
Y
f
F
z
Z
g
G
-
-
9
g
/
/
H
H
[
]
h
h
]
[
I
I
=
=
I
i
!
Degree(<)
j
J
Space
Notes:
Degree symbol represented by (<) if programming with MeterView
®
Pro.
The letters “m” and “w” use two 7-segment LEDs each; when selected the
characters to the right are shifted one position.
Press and hold up arrow to auto-scroll the characters in the display.
Page 41
Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
41
Setting the Relay Operation (relay)
This menu is used to set up the operation of the relays.
!
Caution!
During setup, the relays do not follow the input and they will
remain in the state found prior to entering the Relay menu.
1. Relay action
a. Automatic reset only (non-latching)
b. Automatic + manual reset at any time (non-latching)
c. Latching (manual reset only)
d. Latching with Clear (manual reset only after alarm condition
has cleared)
e. Relay alternation control (automatic reset only)
f. Sampling (the relay is activated for a user-specified time)
g. Off (relay disabled and Interlock feature enabled)
2. Set point
3. Reset point
4. Fail-safe operation
a. On (enabled)
b. Off (disabled)
5. Time delay
a. On delay (0-999.9 seconds)
b. Off delay (0-999.9 seconds)
6. Relay action for loss (break) of input (ignore, on, off)
Page 42
Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
42
Page 43
Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
43
Setting the Relay Action
Operation of the relays is programmed in the Action menu. The relays
may be set up for any of the following modes of operation:
1. Automatic reset (non-latching)
2. Automatic + manual reset at any time (non-latching)
3. Latching (manual reset only, at any time)
4. Latching with Clear (manual reset only after alarm condition has
cleared)
5. Relay alternation control (automatic reset only)
6. Sampling (the relay is activated for a user-specified time)
7. Off (relay disabled and Interlock feature enabled)
The following graphic shows relay 1 action setup; relay 2-8 are set up in
a similar fashion.
Page 44
Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
44
Programming Set and Reset Points
High alarm indication: program set point above reset point.
Low alarm indication: program set point below reset point.
The deadband is determined by the difference between set and reset
points. Minimum deadband is one display count. If the set and reset
points are programmed with the same value, the relay will reset one
count below the set point.
Note: Changes are not saved until the reset point has been accepted.
Setting Fail-Safe Operation
In fail-safe mode of operation, the relay coil is energized when the
process variable is within safe limits and the relay coil is de-energized
when the alarm condition exists. The fail-safe operation is set
independently for each relay. Select
on to enable or select off to disable
fail-safe operation.
Programming Time Delay
The On and Off time delays may be programmed for each relay between
0 and 999.9 seconds. The relays will transfer only after the condition has
been maintained for the corresponding time delay.
The
On time delay is associated with the set point.
The
Off time delay is associated with the reset point.
Relay Action for Loss of Input (Input Break)
Each relay may be programmed to go to one of the following conditions
when the meter detects the loss of the input signal:
1. Turn
On (Go to alarm condition)
2. Turn
Off (Go to non-alarm condition)
3. Ignore (Processed as an upscale condition)
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
45
MeterView® Pro Software
The meter can also be programmed using the PC-based MeterView Pro
software available for free download at www.predig.com.
Data logging for one meter at the time is available with MeterView Pro
software. More advanced data acquisition may be accomplished by using
any Modbus RTU compliant software.
In order to program the meter using a computer, the meter must be
connected using a USB, RS-232, or RS-485 serial adapter, see
ORDERING INFORMATION on page 7 for details.
Page 46
Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
46
Relay and Alarm Operation Diagrams
The following graphs illustrate the operation of the relays, status LEDs,
and ACK button.
High Alarm Operation (Set > Reset)
For Manual reset mode, ACK can be pressed anytime to turn "off" relay.
To detect a new alarm condition, the signal must go below the set point,
and then go above it.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
47
Low Alarm Operation (Set < Reset)
Reset
Set
Input
Relay
LED
energized
de-energized
on
off
Relay
LED
Automatic or Manual (non-latching)
ACK
pressed
Relay
LED
Manual (latching)
ACK
pressed
Relay
LED
ACK
pressed
Automatic (non-latching)
Manual only after passing above Reset (latching with clear)
For Manual reset mode, ACK can be pressed anytime to turn "off" relay.
For relay to turn back "on", signal must go above set point, and then go
below it.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
48
High Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set > Reset)
Relay
LED
Input
Automatic (non-latching)
energized
de-energized
off
on
Relay
LED
Automatic or Manual (non-latching)
ACK
pressed
Relay
LED
Manual (latching)
ACK
pressed
Relay
LED
Manual only after passing below Reset (latching with clear)
ACK
pressed
Set
Reset
Note: Relay coil is energized in non-alarm condition. In
case of power failure, relay will go to alarm state.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
49
Low Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set < Reset)
Reset
Set
Input
Relay
LED
Automatic (non-latching)
de-energized
energized
on
off
Relay
LED
Automatic or Manual (non-latching)
ACK
pressed
Relay
LED
Manual (latching)
ACK
pressed
Relay
LED
Manual only after passing above Reset (latching with clear)
ACK
pressed
Note: Relay coil is energized in non-alarm condition. In
case of power failure, relay will go to alarm state.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
50
Relay Alternation Control Operation
Pump 1
Relay1 Set
Relay2 Reset
Relay2 Set
Relay1 Set
Relay2 Set
Input
de-energized energized
Relay1 Set
Relay2 Set
Relay1 &
Relay2 Reset
LEDs indicate the relay status
Input
Input
Relay1 Reset
Relay2 Reset
Relay1 Reset
Pump 2
Pump 1
Pump 2
Pump 1
Pump 2
de-energized energized
de-energized energized
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51
Relay Sampling Operation
Set
Reset
Relay
LED
Input
Sample
Tim e
Sample
Tim e
Sample
Tim e
When the signal crosses the set point, the relay trips and the sample time
starts. After the sample time has elapsed, the relay resets. The cycle
repeats every time the set point is crossed, going up for high alarms and
going down for low alarms.
The sample time can be programmed between 0.1 and 5999.9 seconds.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
52
Signal Loss or Input Break Relay Operation
The following graph shows the input break relay operation for a high
alarm relay.
Relay
LED
Input
Input Break = Ignore
de-energized energized
off on
Relay
LED
Input Break = Off
Relay
LED
Input Break = On
Set
Reset
INPUT
BREAK
INPUT
BREAK
When the meter detects a break in the input, the relay will go to one of
the following selected actions:
1. Turn
On (Go to alarm condition)
2. Turn
Off (Go to non-alarm condition)
3. Ignore (Processed as an upscale condition)
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53
Time Delay Operation
The following graphs show the operation of the time delay function.
Set
Reset
Relay
LED
*
Input
On Time Delay
<Tdelay <Tdelay >=Tdelay
Set
Reset
Relay
Input
Off Time Delay
<Tdelay <Tdelay >=Tdelay
LED
*
When the signal crosses the set point, the
On time delay timer starts and
the relay trips when the time delay has elapsed. If the signal drops below
the set point (high alarm) before the time delay has elapsed, the On time
delay timer resets and the relay does not change state. The same
principle applies to the Off time delay.
Note: If “Automatic or Manual (
A-nmAn
)” reset mode is selected, the LED
follows the reset point and not the relay state when the
relay is acknowledged.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
54
Relay Operation Details
Overview
The relay capabilities of the meter expand its usefulness beyond simple
indication to provide users with alarm and control functions. These
capabilities include front panel alarm status LEDs as well as either 2 or 4
optional internal relays and/or 4 external relays expansion module.
Typical applications include high or low temperature alarms, control
applications such as simple on/off temperature control. There are four
basic ways the relays can be used:
1. High or Low Alarms with Latching or Non-Latching Relays
2. Simple On/Off Control with 100% Adjustable Deadband
3. Sampling (Based on Time)
4. Relay Alternation Control
Relays Auto Initialization
When power is applied to the meter, the front panel LEDs and alarm
relays will reflect the state of the input to the meter. The following table
indicates how the alarm LEDs and relays will react on power-up based
on the set and reset points:
Alarm # HI or LO
Alarm
Set
Point
Reset
Point
Power-Up
Reading
Relay &
LED
1 HI 1000 500 499 Off
2 LO 700 900 499 On
3 LO 250 400 499 Off
4 HI 450 200 499 On
Fail-Safe Operation
The following table indicates how the relays behave based on the failsafe selection for each relay:
Fail-Safe
Selection
Non-Alarm State Alarm State Power Failure
NO NC NO NC
Off Open Closed Closed Open Relays go to
non-alarm state
On Closed Open Open Closed Relays go to
alarm state
Note: NO = Normally Open, NC = Normally Closed. This refers to the
condition of the relay contacts when the power to the meter is off.
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Front Panel LEDs
The LEDs on the front panel provide status indication for the following:
LED Status LED Status
1 Alarm 1 5 Alarm 5
2 Alarm 2 6 Alarm 6
3 Alarm 3 7 Alarm 7
4 Alarm 4 8 Alarm 8
The meter is supplied with four alarm points that include front panel LEDs
to indicate alarm conditions. This standard feature is particularly useful
for alarm applications that require visual-only indication. The LEDs are
controlled by the set and reset points programmed by the user. When the
display reaches a set point for a high or low alarm, the corresponding
alarm LED will turn on. When the display returns to the reset point the
LED will go off. The front panel LEDs respond differently for latching and
non-latching relays.
For non-latching relays, the LED is always off during normal condition
and always on during alarm condition, regardless of the state of the relay
(e.g. Relay acknowledged after alarm condition).
For latching relays, the alarm LEDs reflect the status of the relays,
regardless of the alarm condition. The following tables illustrate how the
alarm LEDs function in relation to the relays and the acknowledge button
(Default: F3 key assigned to ACK):
Latching and Non-Latching Relay Operation
The relays can be set up for latching (manual reset) or non-latching
(automatic reset) operation.
Relay terminology for following tables
Terminology Relay Condition
On Alarm (Tripped)
Off Normal (Reset)
Ack Acknowledged
The On and Off terminology does not refer to the status of the relay’s
coil, which depends on the fail-safe mode selected.
Warning!
In latching relay mode, latched relays will reset
(unlatch) when power is cycled.
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Non-Latching Relay (Auto)
Automatic reset only
Condition LED Relay
Normal Off Off
Alarm On On
Ack (No effect) On On
Normal Off Off
In this application, the meter is set up for automatic reset (non-latching
relay). Acknowledging the alarm while it is still present has no effect on
either the LED or the relay. When the alarm finally goes away, the relay
automatically resets and the LED also goes off.
Non-Latching Relay (A-nman)
Automatic + manual reset at any time
Condition LED Relay
Normal Off Off
Alarm On On
Normal Off Off
Next Alarm On On
Ack On Off
Normal Off Off
In this application, the meter is set up for automatic and manual reset at
any time (non-latching relay). The LED and the relay automatically reset
when the meter returns to the normal condition.
The next time an alarm occurs, the operator acknowledges the alarm
manually while the alarm condition still exists. This causes the relay to
reset, but the LED stays on until the meter returns to the normal
condition.
Latching Relay (LatcH)
Manual reset any time
Condition LED Relay
Normal Off Off
Alarm On On
Ack Off Off
In this application, the meter is set up for manual reset at any time.
Acknowledging the alarm even if the alarm condition is still present resets
the relay and turns off the LED.
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Latching Relay (Lt-Clr)
Manual reset only after alarm condition has cleared
Condition LED Relay
Normal Off Off
Alarm On On
Ack (No effect) On On
Normal On On
Ack Off Off
In this application, the meter is set up for manual reset only after the
signal passes the reset point (alarm condition has cleared).
Acknowledging the alarm while it is still present has no effect on either
the LED or the relay. When the alarm is acknowledged after it returns to
the normal state, the LED and the relay go off. Notice that the LED
remains on, even after the meter returns to the normal condition. This is
because, for latching relays, the alarm LED reflects the status of the
relay, regardless of the alarm condition.
Acknowledging Relays
There are two ways to acknowledge relays programmed for manual
reset:
1. Via the programmable front panel function keys F1-F3 (Default:
F3 assigned to ACK).
2. Remotely via a normally open pushbutton wired across one of
the digital inputs and the +5 V terminals on the digital I/O
modules, or using the F4 digital input, which is triggered with a
contact closure to COM, or with an active low signal (see page
26).
When the ACK button or the assigned digital input is closed, all relays
programmed for manual reset are acknowledged.
+5 I1 I2 I3 I4 O1 O2 O3 O4 G
DO 1-4
GND
ACK
PDA1044 Digital I/O Module
12345 678910
DI 1-4
Figure 22. Acknowledge Relays w/Function Key or Digital Input
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Setting Up the Interlock Relay (Force On) Feature
Relays 1-4 can be set up as interlock relays. To set up the relays for the
interlock feature:
1. Access the
Setup – Relay – Action menu and set the action to off.
2. In the Advanced features –
User menu program any of the digital
inputs to
Force On any of the internal relays (1-4).
3. Connect a switch or dry contact between the +5V terminal and the
corresponding digital input (dI-1 to dI-4) terminal.
123456
+5 I1 I2 I3 I4 O1
78
O2 O3
910
O4 G
DI 1-4 DO 1-4
5 VDC GND
SW2
SW1
Interlock Relay Operation
Relays 1 & 2 are energized when SW1 & SW2 switches are closed and
the front panel LEDs are off. If the contact to the digital input is opened,
the corresponding front panel LED flashes indicating this condition. The
processes being controlled by the interlock relay stop and will re-start
only after the interlock relay is activated by the digital inputs.
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Scaling the 4-20 mA Analog Output (Aout)
The 4-20 mA analog output can be scaled to provide a 4-20 mA signal for
any display range selected.
No equipment is needed to scale the analog output; simply program the
display values to the corresponding mA output signal.
The
Analog Output menu is used to program the 4-20 mA output based
on display values.
Note: During the analog output scaling, the display value is always
indicated with a decimal point regardless of the decimal point
selection for the temperature display.
For instructions on how to program
numeric values see
Setting Numeric
Values
, page 35.
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Reset Menu (reset)
The Reset menu is used to reset the maximum or minimum reading
(peak or valley) reached by the process; both may be reset at the same
time by selecting “reset high & low” (rst HL).
Control Menu (Contrl)
The Control menu is used to control the 4-20 mA analog output and the
relays manually, ignoring the input. Each relay and analog output can be
programmed independently for manual control. Selecting automatic
control sets all relays and analog output for automatic operation.
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Setting Up the Password (pass)
The Password menu is used for programming three levels of security to
prevent unauthorized changes to the programmed parameter settings.
Pass 1: Allows use of function keys and digital inputs
Pass 2: Allows use of function keys, digital inputs and editing set/reset points
Pass 3: Restricts all programming, function keys, and digital inputs
.
Protecting or Locking the Meter
Enter the Password menu and program a six-digit password.
For instructions on how to program numeric values see
Setting Numeric
Values
, page 35.
Record the password for future reference. If appropriate, it may be
recorded in the space provided.
Model:
Serial Number:
Password 1: __ __ __ __ __ __
Password 2: __ __ __ __ __ __
Password 3: __ __ __ __ __ __
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Making Changes to a Password Protected Meter
If the meter is password protected, the meter will display the message
Locd (Locked) when the Menu button is pressed. Press the Enter button
while the message is being displayed and enter the correct password to
gain access to the menu.
Note: After exiting the programming mode, the meter returns to its
password protected condition.
Disabling Password Protection
To disable the password protection, access the Password menu and
enter the correct password twice, as shown below. The meter is now
unprotected until a new password is entered.
If the correct six-digit password is entered, the meter displays the
message
unLoc (unlocked) and the protection is disabled until a new
password is programmed.
If the password entered is incorrect, the meter displays the message
Locd (Locked) for about two seconds, and then it returns to Run Mode.
To try again, press Enter while the
Locked message is displayed.
Did you forget the password?
The password may be disabled by entering a master
password once. If you are authorized to make changes,
enter the master password 508655 to unlock the meter.
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Advanced Features Menu
To simplify the setup process, functions not needed for most applications
are located in the
Advanced Features menu.
Press and hold the Menu button for three seconds to access the
advanced features of the meter.
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Advanced Features Menu & Display Messages
The following table shows the functions and messages of the Advanced
Features
menu in the order they appear in the menu.
Display Parameter Action/Setting
Adjust
Adjust
Set adjust value to offset temperature
reading
T cal
T Cal
Enter temperature calibration menu
T lo
T Low
Apply the low temperature input (e.g.
32
°F)
T Hi
T High
Apply the high temperature input
(e.g. 1000
°F)
rtdtot
RTD Total
Set the number of RTDs connected in
parallel to obtain average temperature
filtEr
Filter
Set noise filter value
bypASs
Bypass
Set filter bypass value
Round
Round
Set the rounding value for display
variables
seriAl
Serial
Set serial communication parameters
SlaveId
Slave ID
Set slave ID or meter address
baud
Baud rate
Select baud rate
Tr dLY
Transmit delay
Set transmit delay for serial
communication
Parity
Parity
Select parity
Even, Odd, or None with 1 or 2 stop bits
t-byt
Time byte
Set byte-to-byte timeout
SelEct
Select
Enter the Select menu
AoutPr
Analog output
programming
Program analog output parameters
Source
Source
Select source for the 4-20 mA output
O-rang
Overrange
Program mA output for display overrange
u-rang
Underrange
Program mA output for display
underrange
Break
Loop Break
Set relay condition if loop break detected
mAx
Maximum
Program maximum mA output allowed
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65
Display Parameter Action/Setting
min
Minimum
Program minimum mA output allowed
Calib
Calibrate
Calibrate 4-20 mA output (internal
reference source used for scaling the
output)
4 mA
4 mA output
Enter mA output value read by milliamp
meter with at least 0.001 mA resolution
20 mA
20 mA output
Enter mA output value read by milliamp
meter with at least 0.001 mA resolution
user
User I/O
Assign function keys and digital I/O
F1
F1 function key
Assign F1 function key
F2
F2 function key
Assign F2 function key
F3
F3 function key
Assign F3 function key
F4
F4 function
Assign F4 function (digital input)
dI I
Digital input 1
Assign digital input 1- 8, if expansion
modules are connected
dO 1
Digital output 1
Assign digital output 1- 8, if expansion
modules are connected
ICal
Internal temp
calibration
Enter internal temperature calibration
(used for factory calibration only)
mref
Measured temp
reference
Enter the measured reference
temperature in degrees Celsius (e.g.
25.0)
0nmv
0 mV
Apply 0.000 mV input Internal Calibration
100nmv
100 mV
Apply 100.000 mV input
Copy
Copy
Enter copy function
send
Send
Send meter settings to another meter
done
Done
Copy function completed
Diag
Diagnostics
Display parameter settings
Input
Input
Input selection
F or C
Degree units
Fahrenheit or Celsius
Units
Units
Select the display units/tags
Adjust
Adjust
Enter Adjust Menu
rtdtot
Rtd Total
Enter RTD Total Menu
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Display Parameter Action/Setting
filter
Filter
Filter value
bypass
Bypass
Bypass value
round
Round
Round value
dsplay
Display
Display assignments
relay
Relays
Relay settings
Aout
Analog output
Analog output scaling
Aout pr
Analog output
programming
Analog output programming
Serial
Serial
Serial communication settings
LED t
LED test
Test all LEDs
Info
Information
Display software and S/N information
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67
Offset Adjust (Adjust)
This parameter allows the user to select an offset adjustment to the
temperature being displayed. Offset adjustment values can be either
positive or negative and can be any number within
±50.0°F (+27.8°C). The
offset adjustment value is programmed through the
Adjust menu.
The offset adjustment feature can be useful to compensate for errors due
to thermocouple junctions or excessive lead wire resistance in RTDs.
Note: The offset adjustment value is not reset to zero when the type of
temperature sensor is changed (i.e. TC type or RTD curve).
Celsius/Fahrenheit conversion must be made manually by the user.
Recalibration of the Meter (t CAL)
The Calibration (t CAL) menu is used to recalibrate the thermocouple
and RTD inputs.
• The meter is factory calibrated prior to shipment to read
temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. The calibration
equipment is certified to NIST standards.
• There is no need to calibrate the meter, simply select
the input type, °F or °C, and decimal point.
• Check calibration of the meter at least every 12 months.
Allow at least 30 minutes warm-up time before performing recalibration
procedure to ensure specified accuracy.
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68
Recommended Calibration Points
To recalibrate the meter, it is recommended to use the Fahrenheit scale;
this will give a greater degree of accuracy to the calibration. The scale
can be changed to the Celsius scale after calibration is completed. The
meter will display temperature accurately in any scale. The following
table shows the recommended low and high calibration points for all
types.
Type of input Input 1
(Low)
Input 2
(High)
Check
(Middle)
Type J
32
°F 1184°F 600°F
Type K
32
°F 1895°F 960°F
Type T
32
°F 698°F 360°F
Type E
32
°F 1652°F 800°F
Type R
32
°F 3110°F 1500°F
Type S
32
°F 3110°F 1500°F
Type B
32
°F 3110°F 1500°F
Type N
32
°F 1472°F 700°F
Type C
500
°F 3650°F 1800°F
10 Ω Cu RTD
32°F
9.035
Ω
450°F
18.032
Ω
200
°F
12.639
Ω
100 Ω Pt RTD
(0.00385)
32°F
100
Ω
1148°F
320.12
Ω
590
°F
215.61
Ω
100 Ω Pt RTD
(0.00392)
32°F
100
Ω
1148°F
324.49
Ω
590
°F
217.89
Ω
120 Ω Ni RTD
32°F
120
Ω
410°F
315.31
Ω
221
°F
205.22
Ω
1000 Ω Pt RTD
(0.00385)
32°F
1000
Ω
900°F
2750.4
Ω
450
°F
1876.5
Ω
1000 Ω Pt RTD
(0.00392)
32°F
1000
Ω
900°F
2785.1
Ω
450
°F
1893.7
Ω
Recalibration Procedure
1. Connect signal to the meter using the appropriate wire (e.g. type J
thermocouple wire to recalibrate type J input), see page 21.
2. Set up the meter to accept the selected input (e.g. type J T/C), see
page 38.
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69
3. Set up the meter to display temperature in degrees Fahrenheit.
4. Apply signal corresponding to input 1 (32°F) and program the display
to read 32.0.
5. Apply signal corresponding to input 2 (1184°F for type J) and
program the display accordingly.
6. After the meter accepts input 2, the display returns to reading mode.
This completes the recalibration procedure for the selected input.
Noise Filter (filter)
The noise filter is available for unusually noisy signals that cause an
unstable process variable display. The noise filter averages the input
signal over a certain period. The filter level determines the length of time
over which the signal is averaged. The filter level can be set between 2
and 199. The higher the filter level, the longer the averaging time and so
the longer it takes the display to settle to its final value. Setting the filter
level to zero disables the filter function.
Noise Filter Bypass (bypass)
The noise filter bypass changes the behavior of the meter so that small
variations in the signal are filtered out but large abrupt changes in the
input signal are displayed immediately. The bypass value determines the
minimum amount of signal change to be displayed immediately. All signal
changes smaller than the bypass value are filtered or averaged by the
meter. The noise filter bypass may be set between 0.1 and 99.9% of full
scale.
Rounding Feature (round)
The rounding feature is used to give the user a steadier display with
fluctuating signals. Rounding is used in addition to the filter function.
Rounding causes the display to round to the nearest value according to
the rounding selected. This setting affects the last two digits, regardless
of decimal point position. On this ProVu model, the valid settings are 1,
2, 5, and 10 (only).
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Modbus RTU Serial Communications (serial)
The meter is equipped with serial communications capability as a
standard feature using the Modbus RTU Serial Communication Protocol.
To communicate with a computer or other data terminal equipment, an
RS-232, RS-485, or USB adapter (PDA8008) option is required; see
Ordering Information on page 7 for details.
Warning!
Do not connect any equipment other than Precision
Digital’s expansion modules, cables, or meters to the
RJ45 M-LINK connector. Otherwise damage will occur
to the equipment and the meter.
Note: More detailed instructions are provided with each optional serial
communications adapter.
Note: Refer to the ProVu
®
Modbus Register Tables located at
www.predig.com for details.
When using more than one meter in a multi-drop mode, each meter must
be have its own unique Slave ID or meter address. The ID or address
may be programmed between 1 and 247. The transmit delay may be set
between 0 and 199 ms. The parity can be set to even, odd, or none with
1 or 2 stop bits.
The PD7000 can also be connected to another PD7000 with a special
PDA1200 cable, allowing the user to copy all the settings from one meter
to another, using the
Copy function.
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71
Select Menu (SElect)
The Select menu is used to program the analog output parameters.
There are no other selections for this model.
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72
Analog Output Programming (AoutPr)
The Analog Output Programming menu is used to program the behavior
of the 4-20 mA output. The following parameters and functions are
programmed in this menu:
1. Source: Source for generating the 4-20 mA output (e.g. PV -
temperature)
2. Overrange: Analog output value with display in overrange condition
3. Underrange: Analog output value with display in underrange condition
4. Break: Analog output value when input break is detected
5. Max: Maximum analog output value allowed regardless of input
6. Min: Minimum analog output value allowed regardless of input
7. Calibrate: Calibrate the internal 4-20 mA source reference used to
scale the 4-20 mA output
Analog Output Source
The source for generating the 4-20 mA output may be assigned to the
process variable, maximum or minimum value reached by the process,
one of the set points, or the Modbus PV input.
Analog Output Calibration
To perform the analog output calibration it is recommended to use a
milliamp meter with a resolution of at least 0.1 µA to measure the output
current. The values saved internally during this procedure are used for
scaling the 4-20 mA output in the
Setup menu.
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73
Programmable Function Keys User Menu (user)
The User menu allows the user to assign the front panel function keys
F1, F2, F3, digital input F4 and up to eight digital inputs to access most of
the menus or to activate functions immediately (e.g. Reset max & min).
Up to eight digital outputs can be assigned to a number of actions and
functions executed by the meter (e.g. Alarms, relay acknowledgement,
etc.).
Function Keys & Digital I/O Available Settings
Display Description Display Description
Rst HL
Reset max & min
disabl
Disable function key
relay
Relay menu
AcH
Acknowledge relays
Set 1
Set point 1 - 8
reset
Reset Menu
Rly d
Disable all relays
Rst Hi
Reset max
Rly E
Enable all relays
Rst Lo
Reset min
O Hold
Relays & output hold
menu
Menu button
d Hold
Display hold
Right
Right arrow button/F1
Big Hi
Max on Upper display
up
Up arrow button/F2
Big Lo
Min on Upper display
Enter
Enter button/F3
Big HL
Max/min Upper
display
Alm 1
Alarm 1 – 8
Lit Hi
Max on Lower display
F On 1
Force relay 1 on
Lit Lo
Min on Lower display
F On 2
Force relay 2 on
Lit HL
Max/min Lower
display
F On 3
Force relay 3 on
Contrl
Control menu
F On 4
Force relay 4 on
*If installed
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74
Internal Temperature Calibration (ICAL)
The meter is factory calibrated prior to shipment to
read temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. The
calibration equipment is certified to NIST standards.
The Internal Calibration (
ICAL) is a function used at the factory to
calibrate all the thermocouple and RTD ranges. This procedure should
only be used by qualified personnel.
To recalibrate the meter for a specific input and range, refer to page 67
Recalibration of the Meter (
t CAL).
Notes:
1. If meter is in operation and it is intended to
accept only one input type (e.g. 100 Pt),
recalibration of other inputs is not necessary.
2. Allow the meter to warm up for at least
30 minutes before performing the calibration
procedure.
3. Use the Recalibration of the Meter
(t CAL)
procedure found on page 67.
The
Internal calibration menu is part of the Advanced Features menu and
is described in the following pages. This procedure should only be used
by qualified personnel.
Note: Most users should not require the use of the Internal Calibration
procedure. The T CAL procedure should be used instead of the
ICAL procedure.
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75
Thermocouple Input Internal Calibration (ICAL)
1. Set the Type selector switch in the TC position and using copper
wire connect a precision mV calibrator to the input.
2. In the
Setup menu select the input: TC – Type J.
3. Press and hold the Menu button for three seconds to access the
advanced features of the meter.
4. Press the Up
arrow button to scroll to the Internal calibration menu
(
ICAL) and press Enter.
5. The meter displays either current calibration (
mref). Press Enter to
start the calibration process.
6. Measure the room temperature in degrees Celsius using a reliable
reference, enter the room temperature (e.g. 25.0), and press Enter.
7. The meter displays
0mv, apply an input equal to 0.000 mV and
press Enter. The display flashes while accepting the 0 mV input;
press Enter again when the display stops flashing.
8. The meter displays
100mv, apply an input equal to 100.000 mV
and press Enter. The display flashes while accepting the 100 mV
input; press Enter again when the display stops flashing.
9. Apply 0 mV, the meter should read room temperature.
10. This completes the calibration of all the thermocouple ranges.
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RTD Input Internal Calibration (ICAL)
1. Set the Type selector switch in the RTD position and the Range
switch in the 10 position. Using 3 wires connect a precision calibrator
resistance output to the meter.
2. In the
Setup menu select the input: RTD – 100 Pt – A385.
3. Access the
Advanced Features menu and scroll to the ICAL menu
and press Enter.
4. The meter displays the message (
10 lo). Apply 9.035 ohm and
press Enter. The display flashes for a moment while the meter is
accepting the low input signal for the 10-ohm RTD. After the display
stops flashing, press Enter again.
5. The meter displays the message (
10 Hi). Apply 18.032 ohm and
press Enter. The display flashes for a moment while the meter is
accepting the high input signal for the 10-ohm RTD. After the display
stops flashing, press Enter again.
6. The meter displays the message (
100 lo). Do NOT press Enter.
7. Move the Range selector switch to the 100 position. Apply 100 ohm
and press Enter. The display flashes for a moment while the meter is
accepting the low input signal for the 100-ohm RTD.
8. The meter displays the message (
100 Hi). Apply 320.12 ohm and
press Enter. The display flashes for a moment while the meter is
accepting the high input signal for the 100-ohm RTD.
9. At the end of the calibration process the meter should read 1148.0F
with the 320.12 ohm input applied.
10. This completes the calibration of all the RTD ranges.
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Meter Copy Function (Copy)
The Copy function is used to copy (or clone) all the settings from one
meter to other meters requiring exactly the same setup and programming
(i.e. type of input, decimal point, filter, bypass, etc.).
Warning!
Only the PDA1200 meter copy cable must be used for
meter-to-meter interfacing.
Using standard CAT5 or other cable will cause
damage to both meters.
Figure 23. Meter Copy Connection
Copy Function Requirements
To successfully copy settings from one
meter to another, both meters must have:
1. Same software version
2. Same baud rate setting
See Determining Software Version,
page 81 for instructions.
PDA1200 Meter Copy Cable
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78
Meter Copy or Cloning Instructions
!
Caution!
Do not connect the two meters to
the same signal source while
cloning. Internal calibration may
be affected.
1. Connect two meters using a PDA1200 meter copy cable.
Warning!
Using standard CAT5 or other
cable will cause damage to
both meters. Use PDA1200
meter copy cable only.
2. Do not connect the two meters to the same signal source.
3. Power up both meters. Leave Clone meter in Run Mode.
4. Enter the
Advanced Features menu of the Master meter; see
Advanced Features Menu on page 63.
5. Scroll to the
Copy function using the Up arrow button then press
Enter.
6. The meter displays the message
Send. Press Enter, the display
flashes while sending data. The message
done is displayed when
copying is completed.
7. The Clone meter displays the message CPY rC while being
programmed then the message
done when copying is completed.
The meter initializes and returns to Run Mode using the same
settings as the Master.
8. If meter to be cloned does not respond to the data being sent, refer
to
Copy Function Requirements on page 77.
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79
METER OPERATION
The meter is capable of accepting a variety of thermocouples and RTDs.
The dual-line display can be customized by the user to operate in such a
way as to satisfy a specific application. Typically the Upper display is
used for the process variable; while the Lower display is used
engineering units, custom legend, or set point indication.
Additionally the meter can be set up to display the thermocouple or RTD
input on the Upper display and the Modbus input on the Lower display.
The relays and analog output can be programmed to operate from the
Modbus PV input.
Front Panel Buttons Operation
Button
Symbol
Description
Press to enter or exit Programming Mode,
view settings, or exit max/min readings
Press to reset max readings or other
parameter/function assigned through the
User
menu
Press to display max/min readings or other
parameter/function assigned through the
User
menu
Press to acknowledge relays or other
parameters/function assigned through the
User menu
Function Keys Operation
During operation, the programmable function keys operate according to
the way they have been programmed in the
Advanced Features – User
menu.
The table above shows the factory default settings for F1, F2, and F3.
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F4 Operation
A digital input, F4, is standard on the meter. This digital input is
programmed identically to function keys F1, F2, and F3. The input is
triggered with a contact closure to COM, or with an active low signal.
During operation, F4 operates according to the way it has been
programmed in the Advanced Features – User menu.
Maximum/Minimum Readings
The max & min readings (peak & valley) reached by the process can be
displayed either continuously or momentary:
1. Display briefly by assigning to the F1-F3 function keys or to the
digital inputs in the
User menu.
2. Display continuously by assigning either display to max/min
through the
Display menu.
Any of the F1-F3 function keys (buttons) and the digital inputs can be
programmed to reset the max & min readings. The meters are set at the
factory to display the max reading by pressing the Up arrow/F2 button
and to use the Right arrow/F1 button to access the
Reset menu.
To display max reading using function key with factory defaults:
1. Press Up arrow/F2 button to display maximum reading since the last
reset/power-up.
2. To reset max/min press Right arrow/F1 button to access the Reset
menu. The max & min displays are reset to actual values.
3. Press Menu to exit max/min display reading.
To display max/min readings continuously:
Assign either display to Max (d Hi), Min (d Lo), or toggle between Max
and Min (
d HL) every 10 seconds.
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TROUBLESHOOTING
The rugged design and the user-friendly interface of the meter should
make it unusual for the installer or operator to refer to this section of the
manual. However, due to the many features and functions of the meter,
it’s possible that the setup of the meter does not agree with what an
operator expects to see.
If the meter is not working as expected, refer to the
Diagnostics menu
and recommendations below.
Diagnostics Menu (diag)
The Diagnostics menu is located in the Advanced Features menu, to
access
Diagnostics menu see Advanced Features Menu, page 63.
It provides an easy way to view the programmed parameter settings for
troubleshooting purposes. Press the Enter
button to view the settings and
the Menu button to exit at any time.
For a description of the diagnostic messages,
see Advanced Features
Menu &
Display Messages, page 64.
Determining Software Version
To determine the software version of a meter:
1. Go to the
Diagnostics menu (diAG) and press Enter button.
2. Press Up arrow button and scroll to Information menu (
Info).
3. Press Enter to access the software number (
SFT) and version
(
UER) information. Write down the information as it is displayed.
Continue pressing Enter until all the information is displayed.
4. The meter returns to Run Mode after displaying all the settings.
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82
Reset Meter to Factory Defaults
When the parameters have been changed in a way that is difficult to
determine what’s happening, it might be better to start the setup process
from the factory defaults.
Instructions to load factory defaults:
1. Enter the Advanced Features menu. See Advanced Features Menu,
page 63.
2. Press Up arrow to go to
Diagnostics menu
3. Press and hold Right arrow for three seconds, press
Enter when display flashes
reset.
Note: If Enter is not pressed within three seconds, the display
returns to the
Diagnostics menu.
4. The meter goes through an initialization sequence (similar as on
power-up), and loads the factory default settings.
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83
Factory Defaults & User Settings
The following table shows the factory setting for most of the
programmable parameters on the meter. Next to the factory setting, the
user may record the new setting for the particular application.
Model: ______________ S/N: _______________ Date: _________
Parameter Display Default Setting User Setting
Input type
Input
Type J TC
Temp scale
F or C
°F
Adjust
Adjust
0.0
RTD total
rtdtot
1
Filter
filter
70
Bypass
bypass
0.2
Round
Round
1
Decimal point
ddddoF
No decimal
Upper display
big
PV: Temperature
Lower display
Little
Eng units: Temp
Display intensity
d-Inty
8
Relay 1 action
Act 1
Automatic
Relay 1 set point
Set 1
100
Relay 1 reset point
RSt 1
50
Relay 2 action
Act 2
Automatic
Relay 2 set point
Set 2
200
Relay 2 reset point
RSt 2
150
Relay 3 action
Act 3
Automatic
Relay 3 set point
Set 3
300
Relay 3 reset point
RSt 3
250
Relay 4 action
Act 4
Automatic
Relay 4 set point
Set 4
400
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84
Parameter Display Default Setting User Setting
Relay 4 reset point
RSt 4
350
Fail-safe relay 1
Fls 1
Off
Fail-safe relay 2
Fls 2
Off
Fail-safe relay 3
Fls 3
Off
Fail-safe relay 4
Fls 4
Off
On delay relay 1
On 1
0.0 sec
Off delay relay 1
Off 1
0.0 sec
On delay relay 2
On 2
0.0 sec
Off delay relay 2
Off 2
0.0 sec
On delay relay 3
On 3
0.0 sec
Off delay relay 3
Off 3
0.0 sec
On delay relay 4
On 4
0.0 sec
Off delay relay 4
Off 4
0.0 sec
Input break relay 1
ignore
Ignore
Input break relay 2
ignore
Ignore
Input break relay 3
ignore
Ignore
Input break relay 4
ignore
Ignore
Display 1 analog out
Dis 1
0.0
Output 1 value
Out 1
4.000 mA
Display 2 analog out
Dis 2
2000.0
Output 2 value
Out 2
20.000 mA
Source analog output
Source
Process Variable
Overrange output
O-rang
21.000 mA
Underrange output
u-rang
3.000 mA
Input break output
break
1.000 mA
Maximum output
mAx
23.000 mA
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
85
Parameter Display Default Setting User Setting
Minimum output
min
1.000 mA
Slave ID
SlavId
247
Baud rate
baud
9600
Transmit delay
Tr dly
10 ms
Parity
Parity
Even
Byte-to-byte timeout
t-byt
010 (0.1 sec)
F1 function key
F1
Reset max & min
F2 function key
F2
Upper display: Max
(Hi)
F3 function key
F3
Acknowledge relays
F4 function
F4
Acknowledge relays
Digital input 1
dI 1
Menu
Digital input 2
dI 2
Right arrow
Digital input 3
dI 3
Up arrow
Digital input 4
dI 4
Enter
Digital output 1
dO 1
Alarm 1
Digital output 2
dO 2
Alarm 2
Digital output 3
dO 3
Alarm 3
Digital output 4
dO 4
Alarm 4
Password 1
Pass 1
000000 (unlocked)
Password 2
Pass 2
000000 (unlocked)
Password 3
Pass 3
000000 (unlocked)
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86
Troubleshooting Tips
Symptom Check/Action
No display at all
Check power at power connector
Not able to change setup or
programming,
Locd is displayed
Meter is password-protected, enter
correct six-digit password to unlock
Meter displays error message
during calibration (
Error)
Check:
1. Signal connections
2. Type and range selector switches
3. Input selected in
Setup menu
Meter displays
1.
99999
2.
-9999
Check:
1. Input selected in
Setup menu
2. Corresponding signal at Signal
connector
Display is unstable
Check:
1. Input signal stability and value
2. Filter and bypass values (increase)
Display response is too slow
Check filter and bypass values
Display reading is not accurate
Check:
1. TC wire type
2. Input selection in
Setup menu
Display does not respond to input
changes, reading a fixed number
Check:
1. Display assignment, it might be
displaying max, min, or set point.
Display alternates between
1.
Hi and a number
2.
Lo and a number
Press Menu to exit max/min display
readings.
Relay operation is reversed
Check:
1. Fail-safe in
Setup menu
2. Wiring of relay contacts
Relay and status LED do not
respond to signal
Check:
1. Relay action in
Setup menu
2. Set and reset points
Flashing relay status LEDs
Relays in manual control mode or relay
interlock switches opened.
Meter not communicating with
application programs
Check:
1. Serial adapter and cable
2. Serial settings
3. Meter address and baud rate
If the display locks up or the meter
does not respond at all
Cycle the power to reboot the
microprocessor.
Other symptoms not described
above
Call Technical Support for
assistance.
Note: Certain sequences of events can cause unexpected results. To
solve these issues, it is best to start fresh from factory defaults and map
changes ahead of time, rather than at random.
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
87
Alphabetical List of Display Functions & Messages
Display Parameter Action/Setting
100nmv
100 mV
Apply 100.000 mV input
4 mA
4 mA output
Enter mA output value read by milliamp
meter with at least 0.001 mA resolution
20 mA
20 mA output
Enter mA output value read by milliamp
meter with at least 0.001 mA resolution
99999
-9999
Flashing
display
Overrange condition
Underrange condition
A385
A385
Set meter for 0.00385 curve
A392
A392
Set meter for 0.00392 curve
Act 1
Action 1
Set relay 1 action
Adjust
Adjust
Set adjust value to offset temp reading
Altern
Alternate
Set relay for alternation control
A-nman
Auto-manual
Set relay for automatic & manual reset
Aout
Analog output
Enter the Analog output scaling menu
Auto
Automatic
Set relay for automatic reset
Auto
Auto Control
Press Enter to set meter for auto operation
baud
Baud rate
Select baud rate
big
Upper display
Press Enter to assign the Upper display
parameter (default: PV - temperature)
Break
Loop Break
Set relay condition if loop break detected
bypASs
Bypass
Set filter bypass value
Calib
Calibrate
Calibrate 4-20 mA output (internal
reference source used for scaling the
output)
Contrl
Control
Enter Control menu
Copy
Copy
Enter copy function
d-Inty
Display
intensity
Set display intensity level from 1 to 8
Dec pt
Decimal point
Set decimal point
dddd, dddd.d, dddd
°F, dddd.dF
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88
Dis 1
Display 1
Program display 1 value
Dis 2
Display 2
Program display 2 value
DeLAY
Delay
Enter relay Time Delay menu
dI I
Digital input 1
Assign digital input 1- 8, if expansion
modules are connected
Diag
Diagnostics
Display parameter settings
DLY 1
Delay 1
Enter relay 1 time delay setup
DLY 2
Delay 2
Enter relays 2-8 time delay setup
dO 1
Digital output 1
Assign digital output 1- 8, if expansion
modules are connected
done
Done
Copy function completed
dsplay
Display
Enter the Display menu
FaiLSF
Fail-safe
Enter Fail-safe menu
F1
F1 function key
Assign F1 function key
F2
F2 function key
Assign F2 function key
F3
F3 function key
Assign F3 function key
F4
F4 function
Assign F4 function (digital input)
F or C
F or C
Press Enter to select degrees F or C
filtEr
Filter
Set noise filter value
FLS 1
Fail-safe 1
Set relay 1 fail-safe operation
FLS 2
Fail-safe 2
Set relays 2-8 fail-safe operation
ICal
Internal temp
calibration
Enter internal temperature calibration (used
for factory calibration only)
ignore
Ignore
Ignore input break condition
(Processed as an upscale condition)
Info
Information
Display software and S/N information
Input
Input
Enter Input selection menu
LatCH
Latching
Set relay for latching operation
LED t
LED test
Test all LEDs
Little
Lower display
Press Enter to assign the Lower display
parameter (default: engineering units)
locd
Locked
Enter password to unlock meter
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
89
Lt-CLr
Latchingcleared
Set relay for latching operation with manual
reset only after alarm condition has cleared
mAn
Manual Control
Press Enter to manually control relays or
analog output operation
mAx
Maximum
Program maximum mA output allowed
min
Minimum
Program minimum mA output allowed
mref
Measured temp
reference
Enter the measured reference temperature
in degrees Celsius (e.g. 25.0)
Off
Off
Relay goes to non-alarm condition when
input break is detected
OFF
Off
Disable relay and front panel status LED
(Select Off to enable Interlock feature)
OFF 1
Off 1
Set relay 1 Off time delay
0nmv
0 mV
Apply 0.000 mV input Internal Calibration
on
On
Enable fail-safe operation
On
On
Relay goes to alarm condition when input
break is detected
On 1
On 1
Set relay 1 On time delay
Open
Open
Open sensor indication
O-rang
Overrange
Program mA output for display overrange
Out 1
Output 1
Program output 1 value (e.g. 4.000 mA)
Out 2
Output 2
Program output 2 value (e.g. 20.000 mA)
Parity
Parity
Select parity
Even, Odd, or None with 1 or 2 stop bits
pass
Password
Enter the Password menu
Pass 1-3
Password 1-3
Set or enter Password 1 -3
RELaY
Relay
Enter the Relay menu
reset
Reset
Press Enter to access the Reset menu
RLY 1
Relay 1
Relay 1 setup
RLY 2
Relay 2
Relays 2-8 setup
Note: Relays 5-8 are shown only if
expansion relay module is installed
Round
Round
Set the rounding value for display variables
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Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
90
RSt 1
Reset 1
Program reset point 1
Rst Hi
Reset high
Press Enter to reset max display
Rst Lo
Reset low
Press Enter to reset min display
Rst HL
Reset hi/low
Press Enter to reset max & min displays
Rtd
RTD
Set meter for RTD input
100Pt, 1000Pt, 10Cu, 120Ni
rtdtot
RTD Total
Set the number of RTDs connected in
parallel to obtain average temperature
Sanmpl
Sampling
Set relay for sampling operation
SelEct
Select
Enter the Select menu
send
Send
Send meter settings to another meter
seriAl
Serial
Set serial communication parameters
Set 1
Set 1
Program set point 1
setup
Setup
Enter Setup menu
SlaveId
Slave ID
Set slave ID or meter address
Source
Source
Select source for the 4-20 mA output
tc
TC
Set meter for thermocouple input
J, K, T, E, R, S, B, N, C
T cal
T Cal
Enter temperature calibration menu
T lo
T Low
Apply the low temperature input (e.g. 32°F)
T Hi
T High
Apply the high temperature input
(e.g. 1000
°F)
Tr dLY
Transmit delay
Set transmit delay for serial communication
t-byt
Time byte
Set byte-to-byte timeout
unitS
Units
Select the display units/tags
unloc
Unlocked
Program password to lock meter
u-rang
Underrange
Program mA output for display underrange
user
User I/O
Assign function keys and digital I/O
Page 91
Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
91
Figure 24: 1/8 DIN Panel Cutout Template
Page 92
Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
92
Intentionally
Left Blank
Page 93
Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
93
NOTES
Page 94
Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
94
NOTES
Page 95
Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
95
NOTES
Page 96
Model PD7000 Temperature Input Meter Instruction Manual
LIM7000_D
SFT063 Ver 3.100 & up
08/12
How to Contact Precision Digital
• For Technical Support please
Call: (800) 610-5239 or (508) 655-7300
Fax: (508) 655-8990
Email: [email protected]
• For Sales Support or to place an order please
contact your local distributor or
Call: (800) 343-1001 or (508) 655-7300
Fax: (508) 655-8990
Email: [email protected]
• For the latest version of this manual please visit
www.predig.com
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