ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Disclaimer
CAUTION: Read complete
instructions prior to installation
and operation of the controller.
WARNING: Risk of
electric shock or
personal injury.
Warning!
• This product is not recommended for life support applications or applica-
tions where malfunctioning could result in personal injury or property
loss. Anyone using this product for such applications does so at his/her
own risk. Precision Digital Corporation shall not be held liable for damages resulting from such improper use.
• Failure to follow installation guidelines could result in death or serious in-
jury. Make sure only qualified personnel perform the installation.
• Never remove the instrument cover in explosive environments when the
circuit is live.
• Cover must be fully engaged to meet flameproof/explosion-proof require-
ments.
• Information in this manual supersedes all enclosure, compliance, and
agency approval information included in additional product manuals included with this product.
!
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Precision
Digital makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof; and
specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose.
Limited Warranty
Precision Digital Corporation warrants this product against defects in material or
workmanship for the specified period under “Specifications” from the date of shipment from
the factory. Precision Digital’s liability under this limited warranty shall not exceed the
purchase value, repair, or replacement of the defective unit.
Registered Trademarks
MeterView® Pro is a registered trademark of Precision Digital Corporation. Modbus® is a
Registered Trademark of Schneider Automation Inc. All other trademarks mentioned in this
document are the property of their respective owners.
Required & Factory Wired Connection --------------- 13
Connectors Labeling -------------------------------------- 14
Power Connections --------------------------------------- 14
Signal Connections --------------------------------------- 15
Serial Communications Connections ----------------- 16
Three Wire Connections ----------------------------- 16
UsingPROVU Serial Adapters --------------------------- 18
Relay Connections ---------------------------------------- 19
Switching Inductive Loads ------------------------------- 19
F4 Digital Input Connections ---------------------------- 20
4-20 mA Output Connections --------------------------- 20
Analog Output Transmitter Power Supply ----------- 20
Interlock Relay Feature ---------------------------------- 20
Digital I/O Connections ----------------------------------- 21
External Switch Contacts -------------------------------- 21
Basic Operation and Programming --------------- 22
SafeTouch
Front Buttons and Status LED Indicators ----------- 23
Controller Operation ---------------------------------------- 24
Batch Control Operation Example --------------------- 25
MeterView
MeterView Pro Installation ------------------------------ 27
Display Functions and Messages ---------------------- 28
Setting Numeric Values ----------------------------------- 30
Setting Up the Batch Controller (setup) ------------- 31
Scaling and Calibration ---------------------------------- 32
Setting the Input Signal (Input) ------------------------ 32
Setting the Totalizer and Batching Features (total)
----------------------------------------------------------------- 32
Setting the Input Units or Custom Tags (units)--- 32
Setting the Decimal Point (dEc pt) ------------------- 32
Programming the Batch Controller (prog) ---------- 33
Input Calibration Method (InCAL) ------------------ 33
Scaling the Controller (SCALE) ---------------------- 34
Time Base, Total Conversion Factor & Total
Setting the Relay Operation (relay) ------------------ 37
Relay Assignment (Assign) ---------------------------- 38
Setting the Relay Action --------------------------------- 38
Setting Batch Control Relays --------------------------- 38
Programming Alarm Set and Reset Points --------- 39
Setting Fail-Safe Operation ----------------------------- 39
Programming Time Delay ------------------------------- 39
Relay Action for Loss of 4-20 mA Input (Loop Break)
Overview ----------------------------------------------------- 40
Relays Initialization --------------------------------------- 40
Fail-Safe Operation --------------------------------------- 40
Front Panel LEDs ----------------------------------------- 40
Automatic Reset (Auto) ---------------------------------- 41
Pump Alternation Control -------------------------------- 41
Setting Up the Interlock Relay (Force On) Feature 41
Sample Relay Operation -------------------------------- 42
Relay and Alarm Operation Diagrams ---------------- 42
High Alarm Operation (Set > Reset) ------------------ 42
Low Alarm Operation (Set < Reset) ------------------ 42
High Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set > Reset)
----------------------------------------------------------------- 42
Low Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set < Reset) 42
Rate Relay Sampling Operation ----------------------- 43
Total Relay Sampling Operation ----------------------- 43
Signal Loss or Loop Break Relay Operation ------- 43
Time Delay Operation ------------------------------------ 44
Scaling the 4-20 mA Analog Output (Aout) --------- 44
Reset Menu (reset) ----------------------------------------- 45
Control Menu (Contrl) ------------------------------------- 45
Setting Up the Password (pass) ------------------------ 45
Protecting or Locking the Controller ------------------ 45
Grand Total Reset Password & Non-Resettable
Total ---------------------------------------------------------- 46
Making Changes to a Password Protected
Controller ---------------------------------------------------- 46
Disabling Password Protection ------------------------ 46
Advanced Operation and Programming --------- 47
Advanced Features Menu & Display Messages --- 48
Function Keys Operation -------------------------------- 50
F4 Operation ------------------------------------------------ 50
Advanced Setup and Calibration ---------------------- 50
Analog Output Programming (AoutPr) ----------- 54
Programmable Function Keys User Menu (user) - 55
Internal Source Calibration (ICAL) -------------------- 56
Service ------------------------------------------------------ 60
Mounting Dimensions --------------------------------- 61
EU Declaration of Conformity ----------------------- 63
The ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 offers all the functionality of the ProVu PD6210 as a fully FM, CSA,
ATEX, and IECEx approved explosion-proof product. It is an analog input (4-20 mA, 0-5 V, 1-5
V, etc.) digital batch controller specifically designed for single and multi-stage batching applications. It provides excellent but simple batch control capabilities with features such as preclose
relays and automatic overrun correction for more accurate batches and convenient SafeTouch®
through-glass buttons for simple operation and menu navigation without having to remove the
cover. The preclose deactivates a specific relay before the batch is finished in order to allow
slower fill rates and increased accuracy. Automatic overrun correction keeps the batch size accurate over time and with system wear.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Specifications
Display
Line 1: 0.6" (15 mm) high, red LEDs
Line 2: 0.46" (12 mm) high, red LEDs
6 digits: each (-99999 to 999999), with lead
zero blanking.
Default
Display
Assignment
The Upper display shows batch total. The
Lower display shows rate with alternating
units, and can be switched to show grand
total, batch count, or preset with the STOP
key.
Custom
Display
Assignment
Display lines 1 & 2 may be assigned to rate,
total, grand total, batch count, preset, set
points, units (line 2 only), alternating R & T,
R & GT, preset & rate, max & min, or a
Modbus display register. Any
rate/total/grand total display may be
programmed to alternate with a custom unit
or tag.
Alternating
Display
Displays alternate every 10 seconds when
display is selected or the batch is paused.
Display
Intensity
Eight user selectable intensity levels
Display
Update Rate
5/second (200 ms)
Overrange
Display flashes 999999
Underrange
Display flashes -99999
Front Panel
NEMA 4X, IP65
Programming
Methods
Four front panel buttons, digital inputs, or
PC and MeterView Pro software.
Noise Filter
Programmable from 2 to 199 (0 will disable
filter)
Filter Bypass
Programmable from 0.1 to 99.9% of
calibrated span
Recalibration
All ranges are calibrated at the factory.
Recalibration is recommended at least every
12 months.
Max/Min
Display
Max/min readings reached by the process
are stored until reset by the user or until
power to the controller is cycled.
Password
Three programmable passwords restrict
modification of programmed settings and
two prevent resetting the totals.
Pass 1: Allows use of function keys and digital inputs
Pass 2: Allows use of function keys, digital inputs and
editing set/reset points
Pass 3: Restricts all programming, function keys, and
digital inputs.
Total Password: Prevents resetting the total manually
Gtotal Password: Prevents resetting the grand total
manually
Non-Volatile
Memory
All programmed settings are stored in nonvolatile memory for a minimum of ten years
if power is lost.
Power
Options
85-265 VAC 50/60 Hz, 90-265 VDC, 20 W
max or 12-24 VDC 10%, 15 W max
Powered over USB for configuration only
Fuse
Required external fuse: UL Recognized, 5 A
max, slow blow; up to 6 controllers may
share one 5 A fuse
Isolated
Transmitter
Power Supply
Terminals P+ & P-: 24 VDC 10%. selectable
for 24, 10, or 5VDC supply (internal jumper J4).
All models transmitter supply rated @ 25mA
max.
Normal Mode
Rejection
Greater than 60 dB at 50/60 Hz
Isolation
4 kV input/output-to-power line
500 V input-to-output or output-to-P+ supply
Overvoltage
Category
Installation Overvoltage Category II:
Local level with smaller transient
overvoltages than Installation Overvoltage
Category III.
Environmental
T6 Class operating temperature range Ta =
-40 to 60°C
T5 Class operating temperature range Ta =
-40 to 65°C
Max Power
Dissipation
Maximum power dissipation limited to 15.1
W.
Connections
Screw terminals accept 12 to 22 AWG wire
Enclosure
Explosion-proof die cast aluminum with
glass window, corrosion resistant epoxy
coating, color: blue.
NEMA 4X, 7, & 9, IP68.
Default conduit connections: Four ¾" NPT
threaded conduit openings and two ¾" NPT
metal conduit plugs with 12 mm hex key
fitting installed. Additional conduit opening
configurations may be available; verify
quantity and sizes on specific device
labeling during installation.
Mounting
Four slotted flanges for wall mounting or
NPS 1½" to 2½" or DN 40 to 65 mm pipe
mounting. See Mounting Dimensions on
page 61.
Tightening
Torque
Screw terminal connectors: 5 lb-in (0.56 Nm)
Overall
Dimensions
6.42" x 7.97" x 8.47" (W x H x D)
(163 mm x 202 mm x 215 mm)
Weight
16.0 lbs (7.26 kg)
Warranty
3 years parts & labor
Inputs
Field selectable:
0-20, 4-20 mA, 10 V (0-5, 1-5, 0-10 V),
Modbus PV (Slave)
Accuracy
±0.03% of calibrated span ±1 count,
square root & programmable exponent
accuracy range:
10-100% of calibrated span
Temperature
Drift
0.005% of calibrated span/C max from 0 to
65C ambient,
0.01% of calibrated span/C max from -40 to
0C ambient
Except where noted all specifications apply to operation at +25°C.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Signal Input
Conditioning
Linear, square root, or programmable
exponent
Multi-Point
Linearization
2 to 32 points
Programmable
Exponent
1.0001 to 2.9999
Low-Flow
Cutoff
0-999999 (0 disables cutoff function)
Decimal Point
Up to five decimal places or none:
d.ddddd, d.dddd, d.ddd, d.dd, d.d, or
dddddd
Calibration
Range
Input Range
Minimum Span
Input 1 & Input 2
4-20 mA
0.15 mA
10 V
0.01 V
An error message will appear if the input 1
and input 2
signals are too close together.
Input
Impedance
Voltage ranges: greater than 500 k
Current ranges: 50 - 100 (depending on
resettable fuse impedance)
Input
Overload
Current input protected by resettable fuse,
30 VDC max.
Fuse resets automatically after fault is
removed.
F4 Digital
Input
Contacts
3.3 VDC on contact. Connect normally open
contacts across F4 to COM.
F4 Digital
Input
Logic Levels
Logic High: 3 to 5 VDC
Logic Low: 0 to 1.25 VDC
HART
Transparency
Analog input will not interfere with existing
HART communications on the wired 4-20
mA signal
Rate Display
Indication
-99999 to 999999, lead zero blanking. “R”
LED illuminates while displaying rate.
Batch Total &
Grand Total
Display
0 to 999,999; automatic lead zero blanking.
“T” LED is illuminated while displaying batch
total. “GT” LEDs are illuminated while
displaying grand total. Up to 999,999 for
batch total/preset. Up to 999,999,999 with
grand total-overflow feature. “oF” is displayed
to the left of grand total overflow and ▲ LED
is illuminated.
Batch Total
Decimal Point
Up to five decimal places or none:
d.ddddd, d.dddd, d.ddd, d.dd, d.d, or
dddddd
Total decimal point is independent of rate
decimal point.
Totalizer
Calculates total based on rate and field
programmable multiplier to display total in
engineering units. Time base must be
selected according to the time units in which
the rate is displayed.
Grand
Totalizer
Rollover
Grand totalizer rolls over when display
exceeds 999,999,999. Relay status reflects
display.
Grand Total
Alarms
Up to seven, user selectable under setup
menu. Any set point can be assigned to
grand total and may be programmed
anywhere in the range of the controller for
grand total alarm indication. Relay 1 should
always be assigned to batch.
Programmable Delay on
Release
0.1 and 999.9 seconds; applied to the first
relay assigned
to total or grand total.
If the controller is programmed to reset total
to zero automatically when the preset is
reached, then a delay will occur before the
total is reset.
Grand Total
Reset
Via front panel button, external contact
closure on digital inputs, automatically via
user selectable preset value and time delay,
or through serial communications.
Grand Total
Reset
Password
Grand total passwords may be entered to
prevent resetting the grand total from the
front panel.
NonResettable
Grand Total
The grand total can be programmed as a
non-resettable total by entering the
password “050873”.
Caution!
Once the Grand Total has been
programmed as “non-resettable”
the feature cannot be disabled.
Rating
4 SPDT (Form C) internal and/or 4 SPST
(Form A) external; rated 3 A @ 30 VDC and
125/250 VAC resistive load; 1/14 HP (≈ 50
W) @ 125/250 VAC for inductive loads
Relay
Assignment
Relays may be assigned to batch control
total, sampling, rate, or grand total alarms.
Alarm
Deadband
0-100% of span, user programmable
Relay
Operation
Batch control
Automatic (non-latching)1
Sampling
Off (disable unused relays and enable
Interlock feature)
Manual on/off control mode
Secondary Functions2
Pump alternation control (2 to 4 relays)
Latching (requires manual acknowledge)
Relay Reset
User selectable via front panel buttons,
digital inputs, or PC
1. Automatic reset only (non-latching),
when the input passes the reset point
or total is reset to zero.
2. Automatic + manual reset at any time
(non-latching)
3. Manual reset only, at any time
(latching)
4. Manual reset only after alarm condition
has cleared (L)
Note: Digital inputs may be assigned to
acknowledge relays programmed for manual
reset. It is not recommended to change the
functions of front panel buttons to manual
reset.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
High or Low
Alarm
User may program any alarm for high or low
trip point.
Unused alarm LEDs and relays may be
disabled (turn off).
Preclose
0-100% of batch size, individually user
programmable for each additional batch
control relay beyond the first.
Alarm Time
Delay
0 to 999.9 seconds, on & off relay time
delays
Programmable and independent for each
relay.
Noise
Suppression
Noise suppression is recommended for each
relay contact switching inductive loads; see
page 19 for details.
Fail-Safe
Operation
Programmable and independent for each
relay.
Note: Relay coil is energized in non-alarm
condition.
In case of power failure, relay will go
to alarm state.
Alarm Auto
Initialization
When power is applied to the controller,
relays will reflect the state of the input to the
controller.1
Output
Source
Rate/process, total, grand total, max, min,
set points 1-4, Modbus register, or manual
control mode
Scaling
Range
1.000 to 23.000 mA for any display range.
Calibration
Factory calibrated: 4.000 to 20.000 = 4-20
mA output
Analog Out
Programming
23.000 mA maximum for all parameters:
Overrange, underrange, max, min, and
break
Accuracy
± 0.1% FS ± 0.004 mA
Temperature
Drift
0.4 µA/C max from 0 to 65C ambient,
0.8 µA/C max from -40 to 0C ambient
Note: Analog output drift is separate from input
drift.
Isolated
Transmitter
Power Supply
Terminals I+ & R: 24 VDC 10% . May be
used to power the 4-20 mA output or other
devices. Refer to Figure 16 on page 20. All
models @ 25mA max.
External
Loop Power
Supply
35 VDC maximum
Output Loop
Resistance
Power supply
Minimum
Maximum
24 VDC
10
700
35 VDC
(external)
100
1200
Compatibility
EIA-485
Connectors
Removable screw terminal connector
Max Distance
3,937' (1,200 m) max
Status
Indication
Separate LEDs for Power (P), Transmit
(TX), and Receive (RX)
Slave Id
1 – 247 (Controller address)
Baud Rate
300 - 19,200 bps
Transmit
Time Delay
Programmable between 0 and 199 ms
Data
8 bit (1 start bit, 1 or 2 stop bits)
Parity
Even, Odd, or None with 1 or 2 stop bits
Byte-To-Byte
Timeout
0.01 – 2.54 second
Turn Around
Delay
Less than 2 ms (fixed)
Note: Refer to the PROVU® Modbus Register Tables located
at www.predig.com for details.
Channels
4 digital inputs & 4 digital outputs
Digital Input
Logic High
3 to 5 VDC
Digital Input
Logic Low
0 to 1.25 VDC
Digital Output
Logic High
3.1 to 3.3 VDC
Digital Output
Logic Low
0 to 0.4 VDC
Source
Current
10 mA maximum output current
Sink
Current
1.5 mA minimum input current
+5 V
Terminal
To be used as pull-up for digital inputs
only.
Connect normally open pushbuttons
across +5 V & DI 1-4.
WARNING
DO NOT use +5 V terminal (pin 1) to power external devices.
Function
Assignment
The on-board digital inputs (1-4) are
designed to mimic the behavior of the
front panel buttons (Menu, F1, F2, &
F3).
If you wish to change their behavior, reassign F1-F3 to the desired function,
then change the corresponding digital
input to match.
System Requirements
Microsoft® Windows® XP/Vista/7/8/10
Communications
USB 2.0 (Standard USB A to Micro USB
B)
Configuration
Configure device settings one at a time
Serial Communications
1. Alarms are active only when the batch is running.
2. These functions are not functional when the unit is being
used as a batch controller with total set to yes.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
FM
Enclosure: Type 4X; IP66
Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C, D
Class II, Division 1, Groups E, F, G
Class III, Division 1, T5/T6
Class I, Zone 1, AEx d, IIC Gb T5/T6
Zone 21, AEx tb IIIC T90°C; Ta -40°C to +65°C
T6 Ta = -40°C to +60°C; T5 Ta = -40°C to +65°C
Certificate Number: 3047283
CSA
Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C, D
Class II, Division 1, Groups E, F, G
Class III, Division 1
Class I Zone 1 Ex d IIC
Zone 21 Ex tb IIIC T90°C
-40°C < Tamb. < +60° C; Temperature Code T6
-40°C < Tamb. < +65° C; Temperature Code T5
Enclosure Type 4X & IP66
Certificate Number: 2531731
ATEX
II 2 G D
Ex d IIC T* Gb
Ex tb IIIC T90°C Db IP68
Ta = -40°C to +*°C
*T6 = -40°C to +60°C
*T5 = -40°C to +65°C
Certificate number: Sira 12ATEX1182
IECEx
Ex d IIC T* Gb
Ex tb IIIC T90°C Db IP68
Ta = -40°C to +*°C
*T6 = -40°C to +60°C
*T5 = -40°C to +65°C
Certificate Number: IECEx SIR 12.0073
Product Ratings and Approvals;
Special Conditions for Safe Use:
Use suitably certified and dimensioned cable entry device and/or plug. The equipment shall be
installed such that the supply cable is protected from mechanical damage. The cable shall not
be subjected to tension or torque. If the cable is to be terminated within an explosive atmosphere, then appropriate protection of the free end of the cable shall be provided. Cable must be
suitable for 90°C.
Year of Construction
This information is contained within the serial number with the first four digits representing the
year and month in the YYMM format.
For European Community: The ProtEX-MAX must be installed in accordance with the ATEX
directive 94/9/EC, and the product certificate Sira 12ATEX1182.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
UL & c-UL Listed
USA & Canada
UL 508 Industrial Control Equipment
UL File Number
E160849
Front Panel
UL Type 4X, NEMA 4X, IP65; panel gasket provided
Low Voltage
Directive
EN 61010-1:2010
Safety requirements for measurement, control, and laboratory use
Emissions
EN 55022:2010
Class A ITE emissions requirements
Radiated
Emissions
Class A
AC Mains
Conducted
Emissions
Class A
Immunity
EN 61326-1:2013
Measurement, control, and laboratory equipment
EN 61000-6-2:2005
EMC heavy industrial generic immunity standard
RFI - Amplitude
Modulated
80 -1000 MHz 10 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz)
1.4 - 2.0 GHz 3 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz)
2.0 - 2.7 GHz 1 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz)
Electrical Fast
Transients
±2kV AC mains, ±1kV other
Electrostatic
Discharge
±4kV contact, ±8kV air
RFI - Conducted
10V, 0.15-80 MHz, 1kHz 80% AM
AC Surge
±2kV Common, ±1kV Differential
Surge
1KV (CM)
Power-Frequency
Magnetic Field
30 A/m 70%V for 0.5 period
Voltage Dips
40%V for 5 & 50 periods
70%V for 25 periods
Voltage
Interruptions
<5%V for 250 periods
Compliance Information
Safety
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Note:
Testing was conducted on PD6200 and PD6300 series meters installed through the covers of
grounded metal enclosures with cable shields grounded at the point of entry representing installations
designed to optimize EMC performance. All hardware is identical to the PD6210 controllers.
Declaration of Conformity available at www.predig.com
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
WARNINGS
• Read complete instructions prior to installation and operation of the instrument.
• Installation and service should be performed only by trained service personnel. Service
requiring replacement of internal sub-components must be performed at the factory.
• Disconnect from supply before opening enclosure. Keep cover tight while circuits are alive.
Conduit seals must be installed within 18" (450mm) of the enclosure or within 2" (50mm) for
Zone installations.
• Verify that the operating atmosphere of the instrument is consistent with the appropriate
hazardous locations certifications.
• If the instrument is installed in a high voltage environment and a fault or installation error
occurs, high voltage may be present on any lead
• Read all product labels completely and follow all instructions and requirements listed on the
labels for installation or service.
WARNING
Disconnect from supply before opening enclosure. Keep
cover tight while circuits are alive. Conduit seals must be installed within 18" (450mm) of the enclosure or within 2"
(50mm) for Zone installations.
Safety Information
Installation
Install in accordance with applicable local and national regulations (e.g. NEC).
For Installation in USA: The ProtEX-MAX must be installed in accordance with the National Electrical
Code (NEC) NFPA 70.
For Installation in Canada: The ProtEX-MAX must be installed in accordance with the Canadian Electrical Code CSA 22.1. All power supplies below 36 V and input circuits must be derived from a CSA Approved Class 2 source.
For European Community: The ProtEX-MAX must be installed in accordance with the ATEX directive
94/9/EC and the product certificate Sira 12ATEX1182.
Wiring connectors are accessed by opening the enclosure. To access electrical connectors, remove the 2
captive screws and then remove the electronics module. Connectors are on the rear of the electronics
module.
Unpacking
Remove the instrument from packing box. Inspect the packaging and contents for damage. Report damages, if any, to the carrier.
If any part is missing or the instrument malfunctions, please contact your supplier or the factory for assistance.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
WARNING
In hazardous areas, conduit and conduit/stopping plugs require
the application of non-setting (solvent free) thread sealant. It is
critical that all relevant hazardous area guidelines be followed
for the installation or replacement of conduit or plugs.
WARNING
Do not attempt to loosen or remove flange bolts
while the instrument is in service.
Pre-Installed Conduit/Stopping Plug
The PD8-6000 is supplied with two pre-installed conduit plugs for installations that do not require the use
of all conduit entries. The conduit/stopping plugs include an internal 12mm hexagonal socket recess for
removal. The pre-installed plugs and their installation are included in the hazardous area approvals for
the PD8 Series enclosure.
Mounting
The ProtEX-MAX has four slotted mounting flanges that should be used for pipe mounting or wall mounting. Refer to Mounting Dimensions, page 61 for details.
Cover Jam Screw
The cover jam screw should be properly installed once the instrument has been wired and tested in a
safe environment. The cover jam screw is intended to prevent the removal of the instrument cover in a
flameproof environment without the use of tools. Using a M2 hex wrench, turn the screw clockwise until
the screw contacts the aluminum enclosure. Turn the screw an additional 1/4 to 1/2 turn to secure the
cover. Caution: Excess torque may damage the threads and/or wrench.
Transmitter Supply Voltage Selection (P+, P-)
All controllers, including models equipped with the 12-24 VDC power option, are shipped from the
factory configured to provide 24 VDC power for the transmitter or sensor.
If the transmitter requires 5 or 10 VDC excitation, the internal jumper J4 must be configured
accordingly.
To access the voltage selection jumper:
1. Remove all the connectors.
2. Unscrew the back cover.
3. Slide the back cover about 1 inch.
4. Configure the J4 jumper, located behind the
input signal connector, for the desired
excitation voltage as shown.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
WARNINGS
• Static electricity can damage sensitive components.
• Observe safe handling precautions for static-sensitive components.
• Use proper grounding procedures/codes.
• If the instrument is installed in a high voltage environment and a
fault or installation error occurs, high voltage may be present on
any lead or terminal.
• Follow all fusing and wiring precautions requirements for the in-
strument integrated to the PD8 Series model number being connected.
WARNING
Observe all safety regulations. Electrical wiring should be performed
in accordance with all agency requirements and applicable national,
state, and local codes to prevent damage to the meter and ensure
personnel safety.
Connections
To access the connectors, remove the enclosure cover and unscrew the two captive screws that fasten
the electronics module. Signal connections are made to de-pluggable connectors on the back of the electronics module.
Some connectors may be provided already connected. These connections are required for proper operation of the ProtEX-MAX, and should not be removed unless instructed to by this manual.
Wires marked as being used for testing purposes should be removed.
Grounding connections are made to the two ground screws provided on the base – one internal and one
external.
After all connections have been completed and verified, apply power to the unit.
Required & Factory Wired Connection
The ProtEX-MAX comes with a pre-wired connection. This connection is detailed below, and must be
maintained in order for the instrument to function properly.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Warning!
Do not connect any equipment other than Precision
Digital’s expansion modules, cables, or controllers to
the RJ45 M-LINK connector. Otherwise damage will
occur to the equipment and the controller.
Figure 4: Power Connections
AC or DC
POWER
Required External Fuse:
5 A max, 250 V Slow Blow
POWER
+
-
Connectors Labeling
The connectors’ label, affixed to the controller, shows the location of all connectors available with
requested configuration.
Figure 3: Connector Labeling for Fully Loaded PD8-6210
Power Connections
Power connections are made to a two-terminal connector labeled POWER on Figure 6. The controller will
operate regardless of DC polarity connection. The + and - symbols are only a suggested wiring convention.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Signal Connections
Signal connections are made to a six-terminal connector labeled SIGNAL on Figure 6. The COM
(common) terminal is the return for the 4-20 mA and the 10 V input signals.
Current and Voltage Connections
The following figures show examples of current and voltage connections.
There are no switches or jumpers to set up for current and voltage inputs. Setup and programming is
performed through the front panel buttons.
Figure 5: Transmitters Powered by Internal Supply
Figure 6: Transmitter Powered by Ext. Supply or Self-Powered
The current input is protected against current overload by a resettable fuse. The display may or may not
show a fault condition depending on the nature of the overload.
The fuse limits the current to a safe level when it detects a fault condition, and automatically resets itself
when the fault condition is removed.
Figure 7: Voltage Input Connections
The controller is capable of accepting any voltage from -10 VDC to +10 VDC.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
ProtEX-MAX to RS-485
Serial Converter Connections
RS-485 Serial
Converter
ProtEX-MAX RS485 Connections
DO DI DO DI DI DO DI DO
F4 COMDIDIDO DO
TX
RX
1 2 3 4 51 2
Serial Communications Connections
The ProtEX-MAX has a 5 position terminal block for connecting RS-485 serial devices.
Figure 8 details the wiring connections from the ProtEX-MAX to an RS-485 serial converter (such as the
PDA7485 or PDA8485) for a four-wire network.
Figure 8: ProtEX-MAX Connections to a Serial Converter
The ProtEX-MAX has three diagnostic LEDs: a Power (P) LED to show when the module is powered
properly, a Transmit Data (TX) LED to show when the module is being transmitted to by the PC side, and
a Receive Data (RX) LED to show when the module is sending data to a receiving device.
The following diagrams detail how to connect the RS-485 serial communications from the ProtEX-MAX to
a RS-485/RS-232 serial converter (PDA7485) in four wire and two wire configurations.
Three Wire Connections
In order to wire the 5 pins for use as a 3-wire half-duplex RS-485 connection, it is necessary to create a
jumper connection between DI – DO and DI- – DO- as shown below.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
WARNING
Observe all safety regulations. Electrical wiring should be performed
in accordance with all agency requirements and applicable national,
state, and local codes to prevent damage to the meter and ensure
personnel safety.
Figure 10: RS-485 Wiring
Notes:
1. Termination resistors are optional and values depend on the cable length and characteristic impedance. Consult the cable manufacturer for recommendations.
2. Refer to RS-232 to RS-485 Converter documentation for further details.
3. Use shielded cable, twisted-pairs plus ground. Connect ground shield only at one location.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
WARNING
Observe all safety regulations. Electrical wiring should be performed
in accordance with all agency requirements and applicable national,
state, and local codes to prevent damage to the meter and ensure
personnel safety.
NOTICE
PROVU expansion modules and serial adapters are not included in
the hazardous area approvals of the ProtEX-MAX. The PDA1232
may be used only while the ProtEX-MAX is in a safe area, and will
disable some features while installed.
!
Notes:
1. Termination resistors are optional and values depend on the cable length and characteristic impedance. Consult the cable manufacturer for recommendations.
2. Refer to RS-232 to RS-485 Converter documentation for further details.
3. Use shielded cable, twisted-pair plus ground. Connect ground shield only at one location.
Figure 11: RS-485 Two-Wire Multi-Drop Wiring
When using more than one instrument in a multi-drop or multi-point mode, each meter must be provided
with its own unique address.
UsingPROVU Serial Adapters
PROVU expansion modules and serial adapters are not recommended for use with the ProtEX-MAX. It is
recommended that any serial protocol conversion required on the RS-485 communications connection be
performed using a PDA7485 RS-232 to RS-485 or PDA8485 USB to RS-485 serial converter located in a
safe area.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
CNONO NCNCC
RELAY4RELAY3
436521
CNONO NCNC C
RELAY2RELAY1
436521
C
R
C
R
Use a diode with a reverse
breakdown voltage two to three
times the circuit voltage and forward current at least as large
as the load current.
Relay Connections
Relay connections are made to two six-terminal connectors labeled RELAY1 – RELAY4 on Figure 7.
Each relay’s C terminal is common only to the normally open (NO) and normally closed (NC) contacts of
the corresponding relay. The relays’ C terminals should not be confused with the COM (common) terminal
of the INPUT SIGNAL connector.
Figure 12: Relay Connections
Switching Inductive Loads
The use of suppressors (snubbers) is strongly recommended when switching inductive loads to prevent
disrupting the microprocessor’s operation. The suppressors also prolong the life of the relay contacts.
Suppression can be obtained with resistor-capacitor (RC) networks assembled by the user or purchased
as complete assemblies. Refer to the following circuits for RC network assembly and installation:
Figure 13: AC and DC Loads Protection
Choose R and C as follows:
R: 0.5 to 1 for each volt across the contacts
C: 0.5 to 1 µF for each amp through closed contacts
Notes:
1. Use capacitors rated for 250 VAC.
2. RC networks may affect load release time of solenoid loads. Check to confirm proper operation.
3. Install the RC network at the controller's relay screw terminals. An RC network may also be installed
across the load. Experiment for best results.
Figure 14: Low Voltage DC Loads Protection
RC Networks Available from Precision Digital
RC networks are available from Precision Digital and should be applied to each relay contact switching an
inductive load. Part number: PDX6901.
Note: Relays are de-rated to 1/14th HP (50 watts) with an inductive load.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
12-35 VDC
Power
Supply
+
4-20 mA
Input Meter
-
+
RI-I+
132
RELAY1
321
24 V
-
4-20 mA Input
Remote Display,
Chart Recorder, Etc.
-
+
RI-I+
MA OUT
132
RELAY1
321
24 V
MA OUT
F4 Digital Input Connections
A digital input, F4, is standard on the meter. This digital input connected with a normally open closure
across F4 and COM, or with an active low signal applied to F4.
Figure 15: F4 Digital Input Connections
4-20 mA Output Connections
Connections for the 4-20 mA transmitter output are made to the connector terminals labeled MA OUT.
The 4-20 mA output may be powered internally or from an external power supply.
Figure 16: 4-20 mA Output Connections
Analog Output Transmitter Power Supply
The internal 24 VDC power supply powering the analog output may be used to power other devices, if the
analog output is not used. The I+ terminal is the +24 V and the R terminal is the return.
Interlock Relay Feature
As the name implies, the interlock relay feature reassigns one, or more, alarm/control relays for use as
interlock relay(s). Interlock contact(s) are wired to digital input(s) and trigger the interlock relay. This
feature is enabled by configuring the relay, and relative digital input(s) (see page 41). In one example, dry
interlock contacts are connected in series to one digital input which will be used to force on (energize) the
assigned interlock power relay when all interlock contacts are closed (safe). The interlock relay front
panel LED flashes when locked out. The interlock relay would be wired in-series with the load (N/O
contact). See below.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
NOTICE
The onboard digital inputs (1-4) are configured at the factory to function
identically to the front panel pushbuttons (Menu, F1, F2, & F3) in order to
work with the SafeTouch buttons. Changing the programming of the digital
inputs will affect the function of the SafeTouch buttons.
If you wish to change the behavior of the digital inputs, re-assign F1-F3 to
the desired function, then change the corresponding digital input to match.
WARNING
Observe all safety regulations. Electrical wiring should be performed in accordance with all agency requirements and applicable national, state, and
local codes to prevent damage to the meter and ensure personnel safety.
Digital Input Connection
Factory Default Function
I1
MENU
I2
RIGHT arrow
I3
UP arrow
I4
ENTER arrow
NOTICE
The digital inputs are configured at the factory to function identically to the front panel pushbuttons in order to work with the
SafeTouch buttons. Changing the programming of the digital inputs will affect the function of the SafeTouch buttons.
123456
+5I1I2I3I4O1
78
O2O3
910
O4G
DI 1-4DO 1-4
5 VDCGND
!
!
Digital I/O Connections
The ProtEX-MAX has a 10 position terminal block for connecting digital inputs and outputs.
Figure 18: Digital I/O Connections
External Switch Contacts
The ProtEX-MAX includes 4 digital inputs. These digital inputs are preconfigured at the factory to function
as external contacts to duplicate the front button functions of the instrument. The factory configuration
uses the following corresponding digital input terminals for external switch contacts.
See Digital Inputs & Outputs in the Specification on page 8 for details on the digital inputs.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
The PD6210 is factory calibrated prior to shipment to read in
milliamps and volts depending on the input selection. The
calibration equipment is traceable to NIST standards.
WARNING
Take caution when cleaning the window glass as it may result in unintentional SafeTouch button events. Only clean the ProtEX-MAX
when the system is safely shut down, and inspect the ProtEX-MAX
for proper configuration prior to system restart.
Basic Operation and Programming
Overview
There are no jumpers to set for the meter input selection.
Setup and programming may be done through the infrared through-glass SafeTouch buttons, or using the
mechanical buttons when uncovered. There is a slide switch located on the connector board. This is used
to enable or disable SafeTouch Buttons.
After power and input signal connections have been completed and verified, apply power to the meter.
SafeTouch® Buttons
The ProtEX-MAX is equipped with four sensors that operate as through-glass buttons so that it can be
programmed and operated without removing the cover (and exposing the electronics) in a hazardous
area.
These buttons can be disabled for security by selecting DISABLE on the switch labeled NO-CONTACT
BUTTONS located on the connector board.
To actuate a button, press one finger to the glass directly over the marked button area. Then retract finger
more than three inches from the glass before pressing the next button. When the cover is removed, the
four mechanical buttons located next to the sensors are used. The sensors are disabled when a mechanical button is pressed and will automatically be re-enabled after 60 seconds of inactivity.
The SafeTouch Buttons are designed to filter normal levels of ambient interference and to protect against
false triggering, however, it is recommended that the SafeTouch Buttons be disabled (slide switch to
LOCK) if there is an infrared interference source in line-of-sight to the display.
The SafeTouch Buttons are configured by default to duplicate the function of the front panel mechanical
pushbuttons associated with the integrated meter. The symbols by each SafeTouch button correspond to
a mechanical button as shown in the table on the next page.
SafeTouch Button Tips:
•To the extent possible, install the display facing away from sunlight, windows, reflective objects and
any sources of infrared interference.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Only STOP Button Enabled if a Batch is Running
During a batch process, only the pause/stop functions of the
STOP button will function. No other buttons will be functional.
!
Controller Operation
The PD6210 controller is capable of accepting current (0-20 mA, 4-20 mA) and voltage signals (0-5 V, 1-5
V, 0-10 V, 10 V).
These signals are scaled to represent rate in engineering units from -99999 to 999999.
The default configuration displays batch total on the upper display, and a selection of rate, grand total,
batch count, and preset on the lower display.
When in pause or stop mode, the display will alternate the numeric value with the run status in the upper
display and the display label for the lower display.
The controller has up to 4 relays on board which are used to either control the batch process in single or
multi-stage batch control, or as alarms that will be active when the batch process is running. A 4-20 mA
output option is also available for retransmitting the process variable analog or pulse signal.
Default Batch Control Operation
The following describes the operation of the three front panel operating keys as programmed with default
settings.
START Button
Press the START button to begin a new batch process.
BATCH Button
Press the Batch button to access the Preset (batch amount) menu. Program the batch with the arrow
keys, and confirm with the Enter key.
STOP Button
Press the STOP key once during a batch to pause. Press the STOP key while paused to stop and
cancel the batch. Press the STOP key while in stop/ready mode cycle lower display values of rate (or
other lower display programmed parameter), grand total, batch count, and preset.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Parameter
Setting
Function
Relay
Assign
Press Enter to enter the relay assignment parameters.
Asign1
total
Assign relay 1 to batch total control.
Asign2
total
Assign relay 2 to batch total control.
Precls
Total
Press Enter to access preclose
selection for multi-stage control.
Precls
Yes
Yes to enable a preclose value for relay 2.
Yes
00005..0
Set the preclose value to 5 for closing the valve
controlling relay 2 five gallons before reaching the preset.
… Assignment for optional relays 3-8.
Rly 1
relay
Select relay 1 setup.
Act 1
rly 1
Configure activation of relay 1.
Act 1
Auto
Always set to Auto for batch control function.
Rly 1
Preset
Set the preset value for batch control.
Preset
00055.0
Set 55 gallons as the preset.
… Setup for optional relays 3-8.
Batch Control Operation Example
The following example shows how two stage batch control functions with a PD6210. This setup will
establish a 55 gallon preset for the batch, with a main valve (high flow) that will close at 50 gallons, and a
trickle valve (low or restricted flow) that will close at 55 gallons. After the batch, the preset will be changed
to 100 gallons.
Two-Stage Batch Control Setup Using Relays 1 & 2
The following table shows the parameters as they appear within the Setup menu entry relay.
The operation of relay 2 has already been assigned for multi-stage control preclose, and will not appear
as a selection in the relay menu.
If only one stage batch control was desired, with one relay for control, then one would set the assignment
of relay 2, assign2, to off, rate, or grand total.
The following pages show an illustration of how the above settings control the batch operation. The
display assignment is the default.
Batch Control Operation
1. A new container is prepared for the batch. Both valves are closed. Note that display line 1 may show
the batch total from the last batch.
2. The START button is pressed. Both valves open. The barrel begins to fill as the total being dispensed
is displayed on line 1. Line 2 shows the rate and units, alternating.
3. When the batch total reaches 50 gallons, the preset (55) minus the preclose amount (5) for relay 2,
relay 2 deactivates to close the main valve. The barrel fills more slowly as a result, improving
accuracy.
4. When the batch total equals the preset, relay 1 deactivates, closing valve 1. Filling stops.
5. The BATCH button is pressed, and a new preset is entered, 100 gallons, and the enter/STOP button is
pressed to confirm it.
6. The new batch begins when the START button is pressed, so both relays activate and both valves
open.
Additional Features
At any time during the batch, the STOP button may be pressed to pause the batch. When paused, the
START button will continue the batch, and pressing the STOP button again will cancel the batch.
When in STOP mode, the STOP button may be pressed to cycle through alternative parameters to be
displayed on the lower display, including the grand total, batch count, and preset.
The grand total and batch count may be reset in the reset menu by pressing the MENU button and
entering the reset menu. It may also be reset with digital inputs.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Note: If you decide to update your MeterView Pro software, once the installation has completed, you
will be asked if you want to update the setup files located on the meter itself. This way, you will always
have the most current version on the meter for future installs.
Warn-
ing!
Do not unplug the meter while the new installation files are being written to it. The
meter will display
uwrite
during the process and you will receive an onscreen noti-
fication once the process is complete.
MeterView® Pro Software
The meter can also be programmed using the PC-based MeterView Pro software included with the meter.
This software can be installed on any Microsoft® Windows® (XP/Vista/7/8/10) computer by connecting
the meter’s onboard USB. The meter is powered by the USB connection, so there is no need to wire anything prior to programming the meter, though USB is intended only for meter configuration.
MeterView Pro Installation
1. Connect one end of the provided USB cable to the internal electronics module and the other end
to the computer. The computer will automatically install the driver software it needs to talk to the
meter. Only one meter may be connected at a time. Attaching
multiple meters will cause a conflict with the meter software.
2. Once the driver is installed, an AutoPlay dialog should appear
for the drive “MAINSTAL.” Click “Open folder to view files.”
If the computer does not display an AutoPlay dialog for the
drive “MAINSTAL,” you should open My Computer and doubleclick on the drive labeled “MAINSTAL.”
3. Double-click on the file named “MAStart.” The program will
open a few windows and install two programs on your computer. Simply follow the onscreen instructions until you see
one of the dialogs below. If you receive a “User Account Control” warning, click “Yes.”
4. If there is an update available, click the “Update” button to in-
stall the new version. Otherwise, click “Configure” to begin programming your meter.
Data logging for one meter at a time is available with MeterView Pro software. More advanced data acquisition may be accomplished by using any Modbus RTU compliant software. Additional information regarding configuration and monitoring of the meter using MeterView Pro software is available online.
Go to www.predig.com/meterview-pro.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Display
Parameter
Action/Setting
Description
setup
Setup
Enter Setup menu
Input
Input
Enter Input selection menu
volt
0-10 VDC
Set input for 10 VDC input
mA
4-20 mA
Set input for 4-20 mA input
Total
Total
Enable or disable totalizer
features
unitS
Units
Select the display units/tags
rate
Rate
Select the display units for
rate
total
Total
Select the display units for
total
Gtotal
Grand Total
Select the display units for
grand total
Dec pt
Decimal
point
Set decimal point for rate,
total, grand total
prog
Program
Enter the Program menu
InCAL
Input
Calibration
Enter the Input Calibration
menu
sCalE
Scale
Enter the Scale menu
Cal
Calibrate
Enter the Calibrate menu
Inp 1
Input 1
Calibrate input 1 signal or
program input 1 value
Dis 1
Display 1
Program display 1 value
Inp 2
Input 2
Calibrate input 2 signal or
program input 2 value (up
to 32 points)
Dis 2
Display 2
Program display 2 value
(up to 32 points)
Error
Error
Error, calibration not
successful, check signal or
programmed value
T tb
Total time
base
Enter totalizer time base for
seconds, minutes, hours or
day.
T Cf
Total
conversion
factor
Enter the conversion factor
decimal point and the
conversion factor.
mode
Batch
mode
Automatic or manual batch
control
T dly
Time delay
Set time delay for automatic
batch restart
GT tb
Grand total
time base
Program grand total time
base
Display
Parameter
Action/Setting
Description
GT CF
Grand total
conversion
factor
Program grand total
conversion factor
GT rst
Grand total
reset
Program grand total reset
mode: auto or manual
dsplay
Display
Enter the Display menu
Line 1
Display line
1
Press Enter to assign the
Upper display parameter
(default: PV or rate)
Line 2
Display
Line 2
Press Enter to assign the
Lower display parameter
(default: total)
d-Inty
Display
intensity
Set display intensity level
from 1 to 8
RELaY
Relay
Enter the Relay menu
Assign
Assignment
Assign relays to rate, total
(batch control), grand total,
or Modbus controlled.
Asign1
Assign 1
Relay 1-2 assignment
TotaL
Total
Assign relay to batch
control
Gtotal
Grand total
Assign relay to grand total
mbus
Modbus
Assign relay to Modbus
input
rate
Rate
Assign relay to rate
precls
Batch total
relay
preclose
For relays beyond the first
assigned to total, a
preclose amount may be
entered.
RLY 1
Relay 1
Relay 1 setup
Act 1
Action 1
Set relay 1 action1
Auto
Automatic
Set relay for automatic
reset
Aman
Automanual1
Set relay for automatic &
manual reset
any time1 (relays assigned
to rate)
LatcH
Latching1
Set relay for latching
operation (relays assigned
to rate) 1
Lt-CLr
Latchingcleared1
Set relay for latching
operation with manual reset
only after alarm condition
has cleared (relays
assigned to rate) 1
Display Functions and Messages
The controller displays various functions and messages during setup, programming, and operation. The
following table shows the main menu functions and messages in the order they appear in the menu.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
004.000
004.000
005.000
dis 1
dis 1
dis 1
Next
Setting
Select
Next
Digit
Increment
Digital
V
alue
Accept
Setting
Main Menu Map
The main menu consists of the most commonly used functions: Setup, Reset, Control, and Password.
•Press Menu button when a batch is not running to
enter Programming Mode then press the Up arrow
button to scroll main menu.
•Press Menu, at any time, to exit and return to Run
Mode. Changes made to settings prior to pressing
Enter are not saved.
•Changes to the settings are saved to memory only
after pressing Enter.
•The display moves to the next menu every time a
setting is accepted by pressing Enter.
Setting Numeric Values
The numeric values are set using the Right and Up arrow buttons. Press Right arrow to select next digit
and Up arrow to increment digit value.
The digit being changed is displayed brighter than the rest.
Press and hold up arrow to auto-increment the display value.
Press the Enter button, at any time, to accept a setting or Menu button to exit without saving changes.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Display
Character
Display
Character
Display
Character
Display
Character
0
0
C
C
k
K
v
V
1
1
c
c
l
L
uw
w
2
2
d
d
n m
m
x X 3
3
e
E
n
n
y Y 4
4
f
F
O
O
z Z 5
5
g
G
o
o
- - 6
6
9
g
p
P
/ / 7
7
H
H
q
q
[ ] 8
8
h
h
r
r
] [ 9
9
I
I
s
S
=
=
A
A
I
i
t
t
!
Degree(<)
b
b
j
J
u
u
Space
Scaling and Calibration
It is very important to read the following information, before proceeding to program the controller:
• There is no need to recalibrate the controller when first received from the factory.
• All inputs are factory calibrated. The calibration equipment used is traceable to NIST standards.
• Use the Scale menu to enter the scaling without a signal source.
• Use the Calibrate menu to apply a signal from a calibrator or a flowmeter for the scaling.
Setting the Input Signal (Input)
Enter the Input menu to set up the controller to display current (mA) or voltage (volt) inputs.
The current input is capable of accepting any signal from 0 to 20 mA. Select current input to accept 0-20
mA or 4-20 mA signals.
The voltage input is capable of accepting any signal from -10 to +10 VDC. Select voltage input to accept 0-
5, 1-5, 0-10, or 10 VDC signals.
Setting the Totalizer and Batching Features (total)
After the input type is entered, set the total parameter to “Yes” to enable batch control (this is set by
default). If the total features are disabled, most batching features and functions are hidden from the
menus.
Setting the Input Units or Custom Tags (units)
Enter the input unit or custom tag that will be displayed if alternating rate, total, or grand total and units is
selected in the units menu, or d unit is selected as the Lower display parameter. See the flow chart on
page 36 to access the display menu to show the unit or tag on the Lower display. The engineering units or
custom legends can be set using the following 7-segment character set:
Notes:
Degree symbol represented by (<) if programming with MeterView® Pro.
The letters “m” and “w” use two 7-segment LEDs each; when selected the characters to the right are shifted
one position.
Press and hold up arrow to auto-scroll the characters in the display.
Setting the Decimal Point (dEc pt)
The decimal point may be set with up to five decimal places or with no decimal point at all. The rate, total,
and grand total decimal points are independent.
Press the Up arrow to move the decimal point one place to the left. Press the Right arrow to move the
decimal point one place to the right.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Programming the Batch Controller (prog)
It is very important to read the following information, before proceeding to program the controller:
•The PD6210 is factory calibrated prior to shipment to read in milliamps and volts depending on the
input selection. The calibration equipment is traceable to NIST standards.
•Use the Scale menu to scale process inputs without a signal source. A calibrated signal source is not
needed to scale the controller.
The Program menu contains the following menus:
1. Scale without a signal source
2. Calibrate with a calibrated signal source
3. Total time base & conversion factor
4. Grand total time base & conversion factor
5. Total reset mode for total & grand total
The process inputs may be calibrated or scaled to any display value within the range of the controller.
Additional parameters, not needed for most applications, are programmed in the Advanced Features
menu; see ADVANCED OPERATION AND PROGRAMMING, page 47.
Input Calibration Method (InCAL)
There are three methods of calibrating (or scaling) the display to show the correct engineering units.
• Use the Factor menu to enter a K-Factor. (Pulse input models only.)
• Use the Scale menu to enter the scaling without a signal source.
• Use the Calibrate menu to apply a signal from a signal source.
Note: The K-Factor, Scale, and Calibrate functions are exclusive of each other. The meter uses the last
function programmed. Only one of these methods can be employed at a time. The Scale and Calibrate
functions can use up to 32 points (default is 2). The number of points should be set for Scale and
Calibrate accordingly under the Number of Points (nopts) menu selection prior to scaling and calibration
of the meter, see page 53 for details.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
For instructions on how to program
numeric values see Setting Numeric
Values, page 30.
Input range
Input 1 & input 2 span
4-20 mA
0.15 mA
10 VDC
0.01 VDC
Scaling the Controller (SCALE)
The process inputs (4-20 mA and 10 VDC) and frequency inputs can be scaled to display the process
variable in engineering units.
A signal source is not needed to scale the controller; simply program the inputs and corresponding
display values.
Error Message (Error)
An error message indicates that the calibration or scaling process was not successful.
After the error message is displayed, the controller reverts to input 2 during calibration or scaling and to
input 1 during internal calibration, allowing the appropriate input signal to be applied or programmed.
The error message might be caused by any of the following conditions:
1. Input signal is not connected to the proper terminals or it is connected backwards.
2. Wrong signal selection in Setup menu.
3. Minimum input span requirements not maintained.
4. Input 1 signal inadvertently applied to calibrate input 2.
Minimum Input Span
The minimum input span is the minimum difference between input 1 and 2 signals required to complete the
calibration or scaling of the controller.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
To scale the controller without a signal source, refer to
Scaling the Controller (SCALE) page 33.
Warm up the controller for at least 15 minutes before
performing calibration to ensure specified accuracy.
Time Base, Total Conversion Factor & Total Reset
The time base, total conversion factor, and total reset menus are located in the Program menu.
The total and grand total have their own independent settings. This means that one can be displaying the
value in gallons while the other displays in million gallons, liters, m3, etc.
Batch Start Mode (mode)
The batch controller may operate in manual or automatic mode. In manual mode, the controller operates
as defined in Controller Operation as described on page 24. In automatic mode, the batch process will
automatically begin after a completed batch. The time delay for the restart may be 0.1 to 999.9 seconds
(t dly). Automatic batch start will only occur after a successful batch. A manually stopped batch will
require a manual start to begin a new batch process.
Grand Total Reset
The grand total can be programmed for manual or automatic reset. In the automatic reset mode, a
programmable time delay is available to reset the grand total after the assigned preset is reached.
Non-Resettable Totalizer
The total and grand total can be password-protected to prevent unauthorized resets. The grand total can
be programmed as a non-resettable total, see page 46 for details.
Calibrating the Controller with External Source (Cal)
The controller can be calibrated to display the process variable in engineering units by applying the
appropriate input signal and the corresponding display value.
The use of a calibrated signal source is strongly recommended to calibrate the controller.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Setting the Display Parameter & Intensity (dsplay)
Display line 1 (line 1) can be
programmed to display:
1. Display total
2. Display grand total
3. Toggle rate and total
4. Toggle rate and grand total
5. Display batch count
6. Relay set points
7. Toggle preset and rate
8. Toggle rate and units
9. Toggle total and units
10. Toggle grand total and units
11. Display max and min values
12. Display Modbus input
13. Display rate value
Display line 2 (line 2) can be
programmed to display:
1. Toggle rate and units
2. Toggle total and units
3. Toggle grand total and units
4. Display max and min values
5. Display Modbus input
6. Off (no display)
7. Display rate units
8. Display rate
9. Display total
10. Display grand total
11. Toggle rate and total
12. Toggle rate and grand total
13. Display batch count
14. Relay set points
15. Toggle preset and rate
Display Intensity: The meter has eight display intensity levels to give the best performance under various
lighting conditions. Select intensity 8 for outdoor applications. The default intensity setting is 8.
For direct sunlight readability, Sunbright display models are highly recommended. See Ordering
Information on page 5 for details.
After setting up the input and the display, press the Menu button to exit programming and skip the rest of
the setup menu. Press the Menu button again and the Up arrow to reach the Program menu and
complete the scaling or calibration of the meter.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Caution!
During setup, the relays do not follow the
input and they will remain in the state found
prior to entering the Relay menu.
Rate Alarms Only Active During a Batch Process
The rate alarms are active only during a batch process. As a result, rate
alarms should not be programmed with manual reset, as they cannot be
manually reset during a batch process, the only time they are active.
!
!
Setting the Relay Operation (relay)
This menu is used to set up the operation of the relays.
1. Relay assignment
a. Rate for low and high alarm
b. Total for batch control relays
c. Grand total for grand total alarms
2. Relay action
a. Automatic reset only (non-latching)
b. Automatic + manual reset when not in a batch process (non-latching)
c. Latching (manual reset when not in a batch process only)
d. Latching with Clear (manual reset when not in a batch process only after alarm condition has
cleared)
e. Pump alternation control (automatic reset only, for level applications unrelated to batch
control)
f. Sampling (the relay is activated for a user-specified time and may be assigned to rate or
grand total)
g. Off (relay state controlled by Interlock feature)
3. Set and reset points; batch preset
4. Fail-safe operation
a. On (enabled)
b. Off (disabled)
5. Time delay
a. On delay (0-999.9 seconds)
b. Off delay (0-999.9 seconds)
6. Relay action for loss (break) of 4-20 mA input (ignore, on, off)
Note: Fail-safe should not be used for relays assigned to batch control.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Assign preclose
if multiple relays
are assigned.
Relay Assignment (Assign)
The relays can be assigned to any of the following parameters:
1. Rate for low or high alarm indication
2. Total for batch control relays
3. Grand total for alarm indication
Note: Relay 1 should always be assigned to “total” for batch control applications.
Setting the Relay Action
Operation of the relays is programmed in the Action menu. The relays are commonly set up for any of the
following modes of operation:
1. Always set to Auto for Batch control operation. Also for automatic reset (non-latching) of alarms.
2. Sampling (the relay is activated for a user-specified time)
3. Off (relay state controlled by Interlock feature)
In addition, the following relay actions may be programmed. These actions are not appropriate for batch
control applications, but may be used then the controller is in other applications.
4. Automatic + manual reset when not in a batch process (non-latching)
5. Latching (manual reset only, when not in a batch process)
6. Latching with Clear (manual reset only when not in a batch process after alarm condition has cleared)
7. Pump alternation control (automatic reset only, for level applications, unrelated to batch control.)
Setting Batch Control Relays
Operation of batch control relays are programmed in the Assign menu by selecting total as the
assignment. Relays set to total beyond the first will include a preclose parameter (precls) option.
Selecting yes for precls will enable multi-stage batching with preclose, and the valve will close prior to
the end of the batch at volume equal to the preset value minus the preclose amount entered. Selecting no
for precls will have the relay perform identically to the first batch control relay set to total.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Programming Alarm Set and Reset Points
High alarm indication: program set point above reset point.
Low alarm indication: program set point below reset point.
The deadband is determined by the difference between set and reset points. Minimum deadband is one
display count. If the set and reset points are programmed with the same value, the relay will reset one
count below the set point.
Note: Changes are not saved until the reset point has been accepted.
Setting Fail-Safe Operation
In fail-safe mode of operation, the relay coil is energized when the process variable is within safe limits and
the relay coil is de-energized when the alarm condition exists. The fail-safe operation is set independently
for each relay. Select on to enable or select off to disable fail-safe operation. Failsafe mode should not be
used on batch relays assigned to total.
Programming Time Delay
The On and Off time delays may be programmed for each relay between 0 and 999.9 seconds. The
relays will transfer only after the condition has been maintained for the corresponding time delay.
The On time delay is associated with the set point.
The Off time delay is associated with the reset point.
Relay Action for Loss of 4-20 mA Input (Loop Break)
The loop break feature is associated with the 4-20 mA input. Rate alarm relays may be programmed to go
to one of the following conditions when the controller detects the loss of the input signal (i.e. < 0.005 mA):
1. Turn On (Go to alarm condition)
2. Turn Off (Go to non-alarm condition)
3. Ignore (Process as a low signal condition)
Note: This is not a true loop break condition; if the signal drops below 0.005 mA, it is interpreted as a
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Fail-Safe
Selection
De-Energized State
Energized State
Power Failure
NO
NC
NO
NC
Off
Open
Closed
Closed
Open
Relays in deenergized state
On
Closed
Open
Open
Closed
Relays in
energized state
LED
Status
LED
Status
1
Alarm 1
5 Alarm 5
2
Alarm 2
6 Alarm 6
3
Alarm 3
7 Alarm 7
4
Alarm 4
8 Alarm 8
Relay Operation Details
Overview
The relays of the controller can serve three roles, as batch control relays for single or multi-stage
batching, as rate, or grand total alarm, or as a sampling relay based on grand total or rate alarm.
These capabilities include front panel alarm status LEDs and 2 or 4 internal relays.
The relays used for batch control (total) are activated when the batching process starts, and deactivate
when the batch total is reached, minus any preclose amount programmed for batch (total) relays after the
first.
For an example of batch control operation, see Batch Control Operation Example on page 25.
Typical applications for alarms are low and high flow alarms or grand total limit alarms. Note that rate
alarms are only enabled during a batching process, and deactivate when the processes is stopped.
The relays can also be set for sampling, where the relay will activate for a specific amount of time after a
certain grand total has been reached (ie: 2 second sample relay activation every 100 gallons batched).
There are three basic ways the relays can be used:
1. Batch Control (Total)
2. High or Low Alarms for Rate or Grand Total
3. Sampling (Based on Grand Total and Sample Time)
Relays Initialization
Batch control (total) relays will activate when the start function is enabled, such as when the START
button is pressed. Rate alarm relays will enable and initialize to their programmed states when the batch
process is started. Grand total alarm relays will initialize to their programmed state at controller power-up.
Fail-Safe Operation
The following table indicates
how alarm relays behave
based on the fail-safe
selection for each relay:
Note: NO = Normally Open,
NC = Normally Closed. This
refers to the condition of the
relay contacts when the power to the controller is off.
Front Panel LEDs
The LEDs on the front panel provide status indication for the following:
The controller is supplied with four alarm points that include
front panel LEDs to indicate alarm conditions. This standard
feature is particularly useful for alarm applications that require
visual-only indication. The LEDs are controlled by the set and
reset points programmed by the user. When the display
reaches a set point for a high or low alarm, the corresponding alarm LED will turn on. When the display
returns to the reset point the LED will go off. Note that rate alarms are only enabled during a batching
process, and deactivate when the processes are stopped.
Latching relays, or relays with manual reset, are not recommended when using this controller for batch
control, as the manual reset will not be acknowledged during a batch process, when the rate alarms are
active. For information on latching and manual reset alarms, see the PD6200 and PD6300 instruction
manuals available at www.predig.com.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
123456
+5I1I2I3I4 O1
78
O2 O3
910
O4 G
DI 1-4DO 1-4
5 VDCGND
SW2
SW1
Automatic reset only
Condition
LED
Relay
Normal
Off
Off
Alarm
On
On
Ack (No effect)
On
On
Normal
Off
Off
Automatic Reset (Auto)
In this application, the controller is set up for automatic reset
(non-latching relay). Acknowledging the alarm while it is still
present has no effect on either the LED or the relay. When the
alarm finally goes away, the relay automatically resets and the
LED also goes off.
Pump Alternation Control
Pump alternation control is not recommended when using this controller for batch control, as it is used
only in level applications, and not with rate, total, or batching applications. For information on using pump
alternation control for level, see the PD6200 and PD6300 instruction manuals available at
www.predig.com.
Setting Up the Interlock Relay (Force On) Feature
Relays 1-4 can be set up as interlock relays. To set up the relays for the interlock feature:
1. Access the Setup – Relay – Action menu and set the action to off.
2. In the Advanced features – User menu program any of the digital inputs to Force On any of the
internal relays (1-4).
3. Connect a switch or dry contact between the +5V terminal and the corresponding digital input (dI-1 to
dI-4) terminal.
Interlock Relay Operation Example
Relays 3 & 4 are configured to energize (their front panel LEDs are off) when SW1 & SW2 switches
(above) are closed. If the contacts to these digital inputs are opened, the corresponding front panel LEDs
flash indicating this condition. The processes being controlled by the interlock relay will stop, and will restart only after the interlock relay is re-activated by the digital inputs (switches).
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
High Alarm Operation (Set > Reset)
Low Alarm Operation (Set < Reset)
High Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set >
Reset)
Note: Relay coil is energized in non-alarm condition.
In case of power failure, relay will go to alarm state.
Low Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set <
Reset)
Note: Relay coil is energized in non-alarm condition.
In case of power failure, relay will go to alarm state.
Reset
Set
Input
Relay
LED
energized
de-energized
on
off
Automatic (non-latching)
Reset
Set
Input
Relay
LED
Automatic (non-latching)
de-energized
energized
on
off
Sample Relay Operation
The sampling function allows the operator to set a set point for a “sampling” relay. This can be done for
the rate, total, or grand total. Each time the relay reaches the set point, it will close that relay’s contacts
for a programmed period of time
A rate sampling relay will activate for the sample time (sam t), up to 600.0 seconds, every time the set
point rate is reached.
A total sampling relay will activate for the sample time (sam t), up to 600.0 seconds every time the
process has batched the amount programmed for the set point, and every time this amount has been
batched afterward. (See the diagram below for more details). The utility of this function can, of course, be
expanded beyond sampling and be used whenever a timed relay output closure is required when the
batch total interval reaches a certain set point.
Relay and Alarm Operation Diagrams
The following graphs illustrate the common operation of the relays, status LEDs, and ACK button.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Rate Relay Sampling Operation
When the signal crosses the set point, the relay trips and the sample time starts. After the sample time
has elapsed, the relay resets. The cycle repeats every time the set point is crossed, going up for high
alarms and going down for low alarms.
The sample time can be programmed between 0.1 and 600.0 seconds.
Total Relay Sampling Operation
When the batch total reaches the set point, the relay trips and the sample time starts. After the sample
time has elapsed, the relay resets. The cycle repeats every time the set point value is added to the batch
total.
Signal Loss or Loop Break Relay Operation
The following graph shows the loop break operation for a high alarm relay.
When the controller detects a break in the 4-20 mA
loop, the relay will go to one of the following selected
actions:
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
For instructions on how to
program numeric values
see Setting Numeric
Values, page 30.
Time Delay Operation
The following graphs show the operation of the time delay function.
When the signal crosses the set point, the On time delay timer starts and the relay trips when the time
delay has elapsed. If the signal drops below the set point (high alarm) before the time delay has elapsed,
the On time delay timer resets and the relay does not change state. The same principle applies to the Off
time delay.
Note: If “Automatic or Manual (A-mAn)” reset mode is selected, the LED follows the reset point and not
the relay state when the relay is acknowledged.
Scaling the 4-20 mA Analog Output (Aout)
The 4-20 mA analog output can be scaled to provide a 4-20 mA signal for any rate display range
selected.
No equipment is needed to scale the analog output; simply program the display values to the
corresponding mA output signal.
The Analog Output menu is used to program the 4-20 mA output based on rate display values.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Pass 1: Allows use of function keys and digital inputs
Pass 2: Allows use of function keys, digital inputs and editing set/reset points
Pass 3: Restricts all programming, function keys, and digital inputs.
Total Password: Prevents resetting the total manually
Gtotal Password: Prevents resetting the grand total manually
Reset Menu (reset)
The Reset menu is used to reset the total, grand totals, batch count, maximum, or minimum reading
(peak or valley) reached by the process; both maximum and minimum may be reset at the same time by
selecting “reset high & low” (rst HL).
Control Menu (Contrl)
The Control menu is used to control the 4-20 mA analog output and the relays manually, ignoring the
input. Each relay and analog output can be programmed independently for manual control. Selecting
automatic control sets all relays and analog output for automatic operation.
Setting Up the Password (pass)
The Password menu is used for programming three levels of security to prevent unauthorized changes to
the programmed parameter settings and to program the non-resettable totalizer.
Protecting or Locking the Controller
Enter the Password menu and program a six-digit password.
For instructions on how to program numeric values see Setting Numeric Values, page 30.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Caution!
Once the Grand Total has been programmed as
“non-resettable” the feature cannot be disabled.
!
Grand Total Reset Password & Non-Resettable Total
The grand total can be password-protected to prevent unauthorized total resets.
The grand total can be programmed as a non-resettable total by entering the password “050873”.
Making Changes to a Password Protected Controller
If the controller is password protected, the controller will display the message Locd (Locked) when the
Menu button is pressed. Press the Enter button while the message is being displayed and enter the
correct password to gain access the menu. After exiting the programming mode, the controller returns to
its password protected condition.
Disabling Password Protection
To disable the password protection, access the Password menu and enter the correct password twice, as
shown below. The controller is now unprotected until a new password is entered.
If the correct six-digit password is entered, the controller displays the message unLoc (unlocked) and the
protection is disabled until a new password is programmed.
If the password entered is incorrect, the controller displays the message Locd (Locked) for about two
seconds, and then it returns to Run Mode. To try again, press Enter while the Locked message is
displayed.
Did you forget the password?
The password may be disabled by entering a master
password once. If you are authorized to make changes,
enter the master password 508655 to unlock the
controller.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Advanced Operation and Programming
In addition to the functions described in Controller Operation on page 24, the following advanced
operation and display features may be programmed. Configuring these features may disable some
default batch controller features, or make running a batch operation impossible. These functions should
only be used by users who are sure of their need in their application.
Advanced Features Menu
To simplify the setup process, functions not needed for most applications are located in the Advanced
Features menu.
Press and hold the Menu button for three seconds to access the advanced features of the controller. This
cannot be done during a back process as all functions other than STOP are disabled during a batch
process, including the Menu button.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Function Key/Button
Default Setting
Action
F1/START
Start
Start batch
F2/BATCH
preset
Change preset
F3/STOP
stop
Pause/stop batch
F4/Digital Input
Srtstp
Start/stop batch
Only STOP Operation Enabled if a Batch is Running.
During a batch process, the only function that can be performed is the
pause/stop functions of the STOP button; the default programming of the F3
key. No other functions, including min/max display, manual alarm reset, or
total reset, will function while a batch is running.
Changing the programming of the F1-F3 function keys will
disable the default batch operation of these keys, and is not
recommended for batch control applications.
!
!
Note that changing default the
programming of the upper or
lower displays will interfere with
seeing the batch total (upper
display) or rate (lower display) of
the batch process.
!
Function Keys Operation
During operation, the programmable function keys operate according to the way they have been
programmed in the Advanced Features – User menu. The following table shows the default setting for
each of the function keys.
F4 Operation
A digital input, F4, is standard on the meter. This digital input is programmed identically to function keys
F1, F2, and F3. The input is triggered with a contact closure to COM, or with an active low signal. During
operation, F4 operates according to the way is has been programmed in the Advanced Features – User
menu.
Advanced Setup and Calibration
Multi-Point Calibration & Scaling
The controller is set up at the factory for 2-point linear calibration. The number of points for multi-point
calibration/scaling is set up in the AdvancedFeatures menu. Up to 32 linearization points may be
selected. See page 53 for details.
Maximum/Minimum Readings
The max & min readings (peak & valley) reached by the process can be displayed either continuously or
momentary:
1. Display briefly by assigning to the digital inputs in the User menu.
2. Display continuously by assigning either display to max/min through the Display menu.
Any of the digital inputs can be programmed to reset the max & min readings.
To display max/min readings continuously:
Assign either display to Max (d Hi), Min (d Lo), or toggle between Max and Min (d HL) every 10
seconds.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Warning!
Do not connect any equipment other than Precision Digital’s
expansion modules, cables, or controllers to the RJ45 M-LINK
connector. Otherwise damage will occur to the equipment
and the controller.
Noise Filter (filter)
The noise filter is available for unusually noisy signals that cause an unstable process variable display.
The noise filter averages the input signal over a certain period. The filter level determines the length of
time over which the signal is averaged. The filter level can be set between 2 and 199. The higher the filter
level, the longer the averaging time and so the longer it takes the display to settle to its final value. Setting
the filter level to zero disables the filter function.
Noise Filter Bypass (bypass)
The noise filter bypass changes the behavior of the controller so that small variations in the signal are
filtered out but large abrupt changes in the input signal are displayed immediately. The bypass value
determines the minimum amount of signal change to be displayed immediately. All signal changes
smaller than the bypass value are filtered or averaged by the controller. The noise filter bypass may be
set between 0.1 and 99.9% of full scale.
Rounding Feature (round)
The rounding feature is used to give the user a steadier display with fluctuating signals. Rounding is used
in addition to the filter function.
Rounding causes the display to round to the nearest value according to the rounding selected. This
setting affects the last two digits, regardless of decimal point position.
Modbus RTU Serial Communications (serial)
The controller is equipped with serial communications capability as a standard feature using Modbus RTU
Serial Communication Protocol.
The meter may be connected to a PC for initial configuration via the onboard micro USB connection. For
ongoing digital communications with a computer or other data terminal equipment, an RS-232, or RS-485
option is required; see Ordering Information on page 5 for details.
Note: More detailed instructions are provided with each optional serial communications adapter. Note:
Refer to the ProVu® Modbus Register Tables located at www.predig.com for details.
When using more than one controller in a multi-drop mode, each controller must be provided with its own
unique address. The controller address (Slave ID) may be programmed between 1 and 247. The transmit
delay may be set between 0 and 199 ms. The parity can be set to even, odd, or none with 1 or 2 stop bits.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
PDA8485
DO
DO
DI
DI
GND
DO
DO
DI
DI
GND
RS-485 DEVICE
PDA8485
DATA
DATADO
DO
DI
DI
GNDGND
RS-485 DEVICE
Serial Communications Overview
RS-232 and RS-485 are standard interfaces approved by the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA) for connecting serial devices. In EIA terms, the device (e.g. meter) that connects to the interface is called a Data
Communications Equipment (DCE) and the device to which it connects (e.g. the computer) is called a
Data Terminal Equipment (DTE).
RS-485 can support multi-point connections per line because it uses lower-impedance drivers and receivers.
Line drivers and receivers are used to exchange data between two or more points (nodes) on a serial
communications network. Reliable data communications can be difficult in the presence of induced noise,
ground level differences, and other hazards associated with installation of a network. When communicating at high data rates, or over long distances in real world environments, RS-232 is often inadequate.
The differential data transmission of RS-485 offers superior performance in most applications. Differential
signals can help nullify the effects of ground shifts and induced noise signals that can appear as common
mode voltages on a network.
A multi-point network consists of multiple drivers and receivers connected on a single bus, where any
point (node) can transmit and/or receive data. RS-485 allows multiple drivers and receivers on the same
two-wire or four-wire system. The RS-485 standard specifies up to 32 drivers and 32 receivers on a single
bus, but with the introduction of "automatic" repeaters and high-impedance drivers/receivers, this number
can be extended to hundreds of points (nodes) on a network.
The cabling used for an RS-485 serial communications network should always be a high quality cable
such as Belden 8162 or Alpha 6203C. A two-wire system requires two twisted pairs, and a four-wire system requires three twisted pairs (the extra twisted pair is needed for the signal ground).
Figure 19 illustrates how to connect a general four-wire network (a four-wire network actually contains 5
wires).
Figure 19: General Four-Wire Network Connection
Figure 20 illustrates how to connect a general two-wire network (a two-wire network actually contains 3
wires). Note that the PDA7485 and PDA8485 have DIP switches that allow for two-wire connections without the need to externally wire the DO to the DI and the /DO to the /DI (see the converter section for complete details).
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Select Menu (SElEct)
The Select menu is used to select the signal input conditioning applied to the input (linear, square root, or
programmable exponent, low-flow cutoff, and analog output programming. The multi-point linearization is
part of the linear function selection.
Signal Conditioning Selection (Functn)
The Function menu is used to select the signal conditioning function applied to the input: linear, square
root, or programmable exponent. The multi-point linearization is part of the linear function selection.
Controllers are set up at the factory for linear function with 2-point linearization. The linear function
provides a display that is linear with respect to the input signal.
Square Root Linearization (Square)
The square root function can be used to linearize the signal from a differential pressure transmitter and
display flow rate in engineering units.
Programmable Exponent Linearization (Prog E)
The programmable exponent can be used to linearize the signal from level transmitters in open-channel
flow applications using weirs and flumes.
Multi-Point Linearization (Linear)
Controllers are set up at the factory for linear function with 2-point linearization. Up to 32 linearization
points can be selected under the linear function.The multi-point linearization can be used to linearize the
display for non-linear signals such as those from level transmitters used to measure volume in oddshaped tanks or to convert level to flow using weirs and flumes with complex exponent.
Low-Flow Cutoff (CutofF)
The low-flow cutoff feature allows the controller to be programmed so that the often-unsteady output from
a differential pressure transmitter, at low flow rates, always displays zero on the controller.
The cutoff value may be programmed from 0 to 999999. The controller will display zero below the cutoff
value. Programming the cutoff value to zero disables the cutoff feature.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Total and Grand Total Count Direction (Count)
By default, the batch total and grand total count up during batch processes. Count parameter allows this
to change. When set to count down, the batch total will count down from the preset to 0. When set to
count down, the grand total will count down from a set value to zero.
Analog Output Programming (AoutPr)
The Analog Output Programming menu is used to program the behavior of the 4-20 mA output. The
following parameters and functions are programmed in this menu:
1. Source: Source for generating the 4-20 mA output (e.g. PV)
2. Overrange: Analog output value with display in overrange condition
3. Underrange: Analog output value with display in underrange condition
4. Break: Analog output value when loop break is detected
5. Max: Maximum analog output value allowed regardless of input
6. Min: Minimum analog output value allowed regardless of input
7. Calibrate: Calibrate the internal 4-20 mA source reference used to scale the 4-20 mA output
Analog Output Source
The source for generating the 4-20 mA output may be assigned to the rate/process variable, total, grand
total, maximum or minimum value reached by the rate/process, one of the set points, or the Modbus PV
input.
Analog Output Calibration
To perform the analog output calibration, it’s recommended to use a milliamp meter with a resolution of at
least 0.1 µA to measure the output current. The values saved internally during this procedure are used for
scaling the 4-20 mA output in the Setup menu.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Changing the programming of the F1-F3 function keys
will disable the default batch operation of these keys,
and is not recommended for batch control applications.
Display
Description
Start
Starts the batch process
Stop
Stops the batch process
srtstp
Allows the same function key to both
start and stop the batch process
Rly d
Disable all relays until a button assigned to enable relays (Rly E) is
pressed
Rly E
Enable all relays to function as they
have been programmed
O Hold
Hold current relay states and analog
output as they are until a button assigned to enable relays (Rly E) is
pressed
d Hold
Hold the current display value, relay
states, and analog output momentarily while the function key or digital
input is active. The process value will
continue to be calculated in the background.
Ln1 Hi
Display maximum display value on
line 1
Ln1 Lo
Display minimum display value on
line 1
Ln1 HL
Display maximum & minimum display
values on line 1
Ln2 Hi
Display maximum display value on
line 2
Ln2 Lo
Display minimum display value on
line 2
Ln2 HL
Display maximum & minimum display
values on line 2
Ln2 gt
Display the grand total on line 2
Ln2 bc
Display the batch count on line 2
Contrl
Directly access the control menu
Display
Description
disabl
Disable the selected function key or
digital I/O
AcH
Acknowledge all active relays that are
in a manual operation mode such as
auto-manual or latching
Reset
Directly access the reset menu
Rst t
Reset the total
Rst gt
Reset the grand total
Rst bc
Reset the batch count
Rst Hi
Reset the maximum display value
Rst Lo
Reset the minimum display value
Rst HL
Reset the maximum & minimum display values
relay
Directly access the relay menu
preset
Change the preset value
Set 2*
Directly access the set point menu for
relay 2 (*through 8)
nmenu
Mimic the menu button functionality
(digital inputs only)
rigHt
Mimic the right arrow/F1 button functionality (digital inputs only)
up
Mimic the up arrow/F2 button functionality (digital inputs only)
Enter
Mimic the enter/F3 button functionality (digital inputs only)
F On 1*
Force relay 1 (*through 4) into the on
state. This function is used in conjunction with a digital input to achieve
interlock functionality. See page 41
for details about interlock relays.
Alnm 1*
Provide indication when alarm 1
(*through 8) has been triggered (digital outputs only)
!
Programmable Function Keys User Menu (user)
The User menu allows the user to assign the front panel function keys F1, F2, and F3, the digital input F4
(a digital input located on the signal input connector), and up to eight additional digital inputs to access
most of the menus or to activate certain functions immediately (e.g. reset max & min, hold relay states,
etc.). This allows the meter to be greatly customized for use in specialized applications.
Up to eight digital outputs can be assigned to a number of actions and functions executed by the meter
(i.e. alarms, relay acknowledgement, reset max, min, or max & min, tare, and reset tare). The digital
outputs can be used to trigger external alarms or lights to indicate these specific events.
Function Keys & Digital I/O Available Settings
Refer to the following table for descriptions of each available function key or digital I/O setting.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Note: The PD6210 is factory calibrated prior to shipment to read in milliamps and volts depending
on the input selection. The calibration equipment is traceable to NIST standards.
Notes:
1. If controller is in operation and it is intended to accept only one input type (e.g. 4-20 mA),
recalibration of other input is not necessary.
2. Allow the controller to warm up for at least 15 minutes before performing the internal source
calibration procedure.
Input range
Input 1 & input 2 span
4-20 mA
0.15 mA
10 VDC
0.01 VDC
Internal Source Calibration (ICAL)
The use of a calibrated signal source is necessary to calibrate the internal source of the meter. The
meter’s internal source is what allows the user to scale the meter without applying a signal.
Check calibration of the controller at least every 12 months. Each input type must be recalibrated
separately.
The Internalcalibration menu is part of the Advanced Features menu.
1. Press and hold the Menu button for three seconds to access the advanced features of the controller.
2. Press the Up arrow button to scroll to the Internal calibration menu (ICAL) and press Enter.
3. The controller displays either current calibration (C CAL) or voltage calibration (v CAL), according to
the input setup. Press Enter to start the calibration process.
Example of Internal Calibration for current input:
4. The controller displays low input current message (C lo). Apply the low input signal and press Enter.
The display flashes for a moment while the controller is accepting the low input signal.
5. After the display stops flashing, a number is displayed with the leftmost digit brighter than the rest.
The bright digit is the active digit that can be changed by pressing the Up arrow button. Press the
Right arrow button to move to the next digit.
6. Set the display value to correspond to the input signal being calibrated,
typically 4.000 mA.
7. The display moves to the high input calibration (C Hi). Apply the high input
signal and press Enter.
8. Set the display for the high input
calibration, in the same way as it
was set for the low input
calibration, typically 20.000 mA.
The graphic shows the calibration of the current input. The
voltage input is calibrated in a similar way.
Tips:
•Low and high input signals can be any valid value within the range of
the controller.
• Observe minimum input span requirements between input 1 and input 2.
• Low input should be less than high input signal.
Error Message (Error)
An error message indicates that the calibration or scaling process was not successful.
After the error message is displayed, the controller reverts to input 2 during calibration or scaling and to
input 1 during internal calibration, allowing the appropriate input signal to be applied or programmed.
The error message might be caused by any of the following conditions:
1. Input signal is not connected to the proper terminals, or it is connected backwards.
2. Wrong signal selection in Setup menu.
3. Minimum input span requirements not maintained.
Minimum Input Span
The minimum input span is the minimum difference between
input 1 and 2 signals required to complete the calibration or
scaling of the controller.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Troubleshooting
Due to the many features and functions of the controller, it’s possible that the setup of the controller does
not agree with what an operator expects to see.
If the controller is not working as expected, refer to the Diagnostics menu and recommendations below.
Diagnostics Menu (diag)
The Diagnostics menu is located in the Advanced Features menu, to access Diagnostics menu see
Advanced Operation and Programming, page 47.
This menu allows the user to test the functionality of all the meter LEDs, check the meter’s software and
version information, and erase the MeterView Pro software installation files from the meter. Press the
Enter button to view the settings and the Menu button to exit at any time.
For a description of the diagnostic messages, see Advanced Features Menu & Display Messages, page 48.
Determining Software Version
To determine the software version of a controller:
1. Go to the Diagnostics menu (diAG) and press Enter button.
2. Press Up arrow button and scroll to Information menu (Info).
3. Press Enter to access the software number (SFT) and version (UER) information. Write down
the information as it is displayed. Continue pressing Enter until all the information is displayed.
4. The controller returns to Run Mode after displaying all the settings.
Reset Controller to Factory Defaults
When the parameters have been changed in a way that is difficult to determine what’s happening, it might
be better to start the setup process from the factory defaults.
Instructions to load factory defaults:
1. Enter the Advanced Features menu. See Advanced Operation and Programming, page 47.
2. Press Up arrow to go to Diagnostics menu
3. Press and hold Right arrow for three seconds, press
Enter when display flashes reset.
Note: If Enter is not pressed within three seconds, the display returns to the Diagnostics menu.
4. The controller goes through an initialization sequence (similar as on power-up), and loads the factory
default settings.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Parameter
Display
Default Setting
F3 function key
F3
Stop
F4 function
F4
Start/Stop
Digital input 1
dI 1
Menu
Digital input 2
dI 2
Right arrow
Digital input 3
dI 3
Up arrow
Digital input 4
dI 4
Enter
Digital output 1-4
dO 1
Alarm 1-4
Parameter
Display
Default Setting
Password 1
Pass 1
000000 (unlocked)
Password 2
Pass 2
000000 (unlocked)
Password 3
Pass 3
000000 (unlocked)
Total password
Total
000000 (unlocked)
Grand total
password
Gtotal
000000 (unlocked)
Symptom
Check/Action
SafeTouch buttons do not
respond
If mechanical button was pushed. The SafeTouch buttons will be
re-enabled automatically 60 seconds after the last button push.
If slide switch on connector board is in DISABLE position, switch
to ENABLE.
Strong direct sunlight may interfere with SafeTouch button
operation. It is recommended to operate the buttons by standing
so as to block direct sunlight.
Serial Communications Power
LED Indicator is off
1. Check modular cable connection
2. Check power to the device
If only the TX (or DATA IN) data
status LED is flashing when
serial communications
attempted
1. Check serial cable
2. Check protocol selected on device
3. Check instrument address & baud rate
4. Check program address & baud rate
If both data status LEDs (TX and
RX) are off when trying to
communicate
Remove all unnecessary cables and instruments from the bus. Try
getting the system to work with only one device (to ease
troubleshooting) and then expand the system one device at a time.
Communications slow
Increase the baud rate
Random communication errors
1. Increase the TX delay time
2. Decrease the baud rate
Power LED is off
1. Check modular cable connection
2. Check power to instrument
No display at all
Check power at power connector
Not able to change setup or
programming, Locd is displayed
Controller is password-protected, enter correct six-digit password
to unlock
Controller displays error
message during calibration
(Error)
Check:
1. Signal connections
2. Input selected in Setup menu
3. Minimum input span requirements
Controller displays
999999
-99999
Check:
1. Input selected in Setup menu
2. Corresponding signal at Signal connector
Display is unstable
Check:
1. Input signal stability and value
2. Display scaling vs. input signal
3. Filter and bypass values (increase)
Display response is too slow
Check filter and bypass values
Display reading is not accurate
1. Signal input conditioning selected: Linear, square root, etc.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6210 Explosion-Proof Analog Input Batch Controller Instruction Manual
Symptom
Check/Action
Display does not respond to
input changes, reading a fixed
number
Check:
Display assignment, it might be displaying max, min, or set
point.
Display alternates between
1. Hi and a number
2. Lo and a number
Press Menu to exit max/min display readings.
Relay operation is reversed
Check:
1. Fail-safe in Setup menu
2. Wiring of relay contacts
Relay and status LED do not
respond to signal
Check:
1. Relay action in Setup menu
2. Set and reset points
Flashing relay status LEDs
Relays in manual control mode or relay interlock switches opened.
Controller not communicating
with application programs
Check:
1. Serial adapter and cable
2. Serial settings
3. Controller address and baud rate
If the display locks up or the
controller does not respond at all
Cycle the power to reboot the
microprocessor.
Other symptoms not described
above
Call Technical Support for
assistance.
WARNINGS
• Installation and service should be performed only by trained service
personnel. Service requiring replacement of internal sub-components
must be performed at the factory.
• Disconnect from supply before opening enclosure. Keep cover tight
while circuits are alive. Conduit seals must be installed within 18"
(450mm) of the enclosure.
• Verify that the operating atmosphere of the instrument is consistent
with the appropriate hazardous locations certifications.
• If the instrument is installed in a high voltage environment and a fault
or installation error occurs, high voltage may be present on any lead
• Read all product labels completely and follow all instructions and
requirements listed on the labels for installation or service.
Note: Certain sequences of events can cause unexpected results. To solve these issues, it is best to start
fresh from factory defaults and map changes ahead of time, rather than at random.
Service
If the enclosure is sound and undamaged, then only the internal electronics housing will need to be returned to the factory for service. Contact the factory for RMA number and return instructions.
This conformity is based on compliance with the application of harmonized or applicable technical standards and, when applicable or required, a European Union notified body certification.
Standards:
EN 55022:2007 EN 61000-6-2:2005 EN 60079-0:2009 EN 61000-6-4:2007
EN 60079-1:2007 EN 61010-1:2001 EN 60079-31:2008 EN 61326:2006
The standards EN 55022:2007, EN 60079-0:2009, EN 60079-1:2007, EN 60079-31:2008, EN 61000-64:2007, EN 61010-1:2001, and EN 61326:2006 are no longer harmonized. The requirements of these
standards have been checked against the harmonized standard EN 55022:2010, EN 600790:2012+A11:2013, EN 60079-1:2014, EN 60079-31:2014, EN 61000-6-4:2007+A1:2011, EN 610101:2010, and EN 61326:2013 and there were no major technical changes affecting the latest technical
knowledge for the products listed above.
EC Type Examination Certificate: Sira 12ATEX1182
Product Markings: II 2 G D
Ex d IIC T* Gb
Ex tb IIIC T90°C Db IP68
Tamb = -40°C to +*°C (*T5 = 65°C, *T6 = 60°C)
ATEX Notified Body for EC Type Examination Certificate: Sira Certification Service, NB 0518
Unit 6, Hawarden Industrial Park
Hawarden, Deeside, CH5 3US, UK