The controller front panel comprises of digital readouts, LED indicators and tactile keys as shown in Figure 1.1 below.
Figure 1.1
PPI
HumiTherm-c
°C
Upper Readout
AL2
%RH
1
2
Output-1 Indicator
Output-2 Indicator
Alarm-2 Indicator
ENTER Key
UP KeyDOWN Key
Lower Readout
Tune Indicator
Alarm -1 Indicator
PAGE Key
AL1TUN
READOUTS
The Upper Readout is a 4 digit, 7-segment bright red LED display and usually displays the Dry Bulb Temperature Value in °C.
In Program Mode, the Upper Readout displays parameter values.
The Lower Readout is a 4 digit, 7-segment bright green LED display and usually displays Relative Humidity (RH) Value in %.
Upon keeping the UP or DOWN key pressed, the Lower Readout displays Wet Bulb Temperature Value in °C. In Program
Mode, the Lower Readout displays prompts for the parameters.
The indications on the Upper and Lower Readouts, in general, depend on the mode of operation and parameters
configuration. Refer respective sections for more details.
INDICATORS
There are 5 front panel red LED indicators that show various status. The Table 1.1 below lists each LED indicator (identified by
the front panel legend) and the associated status it indicates.
Table 1.1
IndicatorFunction
Indicates Output-1 (Temperature) control ON/OFF status.
1
• Glows if the Heater Output is ON.
• Remains OFF if the Heater Output is OFF.
Indicates Output-2 (RH) control ON/OFF status.
2
• Glows if the Humidification Output is ON.
• Remains OFF if the Humidification Output is OFF.
Indicates Alarm-1 (Alarm for Temperature Loop) status.
AL1
• Flashes while the Alarm for Temperature Loop is active.
• Remains OFF while the Alarm for Temperature Loop is inactive.
Indicates Alarm-2 (Alarm for RH Loop) status.
AL2
• Flashes while the Alarm for RH Loop is active.
• Remains OFF while the Alarm for RH Loop is inactive.
Indicates Tuning or Compressor ON/OFF status.
• Flashes while the controller is executing the Tuning operation.
TUN
• Glows continuously while the Compressor is ON.
• Remains OFF, if not executing the Tuning operation or Compressor is
OFF.
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HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
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KEYS
There are four tactile keys provided on the front panel for configuring the controller and setting-up the parameter values. The
Table 1.2 below lists each key (identified by the front panel symbol) and the associated function.
Table 1.2
Symbol
Key
PAGE
Press to enter or exit set-up mode.
Press to decrease the parameter value. Pressing once
DOWN
decreases the value by one count; keeping pressed speeds
up the change.
Press to increase the parameter value. Pressing once
UP
increases the value by one count; keeping pressed speeds
up the change.
ENTER
Press to store the set parameter value and to scroll to the
next parameter on the PAGE.
Function
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HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
Section 2
BASIC OPERATIONS
POWER-UP
Upon switching on the power to the controller, all displays and indicators are lit on for approximately 3 seconds during which
time the controller runs through a self-test sequence. This is followed by the indication of the controller model name on
the Upper Readout and the firmware version on the Lower Readout, for approximately 1 second.
MAIN DISPLAY MODE
After the Power-up display sequence, the Upper and Lower Readouts start showing the measured Temperature Value in °C
and the Relative Humidity in %RH, respectively. (The Lower Readout indication may not indicate %RH value if the controller is
configured to operate in ‘Temperature Only’ mode.) This is the MAIN Display Mode and this is the one that shall be used most
often. The MAIN Display Mode is depicted in Figure 2.1 below.
Figure 2.1
PPI
AL1TUN
HumiTherm-c
AL2
°C
Temperature Value
%RH
1
2
Relative Humidity (RH) Value
Upon keeping the UP or DOWN key pressed, the Lower Readout shows the Wet Bulb Temperature in °C.
SETPOINT ADJUSTMENTS
(Refer “Section 3 : Pages & Parameters” for details on Set-up Mode)
For ease of operation, the Temperature and Relative Humidity (% RH) Setpoints (SP) are provided on PAGE-0. The Setpoints
can be adjusted if permitted at supervisory level (PAGE-12). Step through the following sequence to adjust the SP value:
1. Press PAGE key while the controller is in MAIN Display Mode. The Lower Readout shows (PAGE) and the Upper
Readout shows 0.
2. Press ENTER key. The Lower Readout shows the prompt for °C
Readout shows the current setpoint
value.
the Temperature Setpoint, (.SP), and the Upper
3. Use UP/DOWN keys to adjust the SP value.
Temperature
4. Press and release ENTER key. The set value for Temperature Setpoint is registered and stored in the controller’s nonvolatile memory. The Lower Readout shows the prompt for the %RH Setpoint, (rh.SP), and the Upper Readout
shows the current setpoint value.
5. Use UP/DOWN keys to adjust the %RH SP value.
6. Press and release ENTER key. The set value for RH Setpoint is registered and stored in the controller’s non-volatile
memory.
7. Press PAGE key to revert to MAIN Display Mode.
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HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
TEMPERATURE-ONLY MODE
The controller can be configured to operate in Temperature-only mode by setting the %RH SP value to 0. In this mode, the
controller controls only the Dry Bulb Temperature at the set value through Heater Control Output-1. The %RH Control Output2 is kept off. The Lower Readout in this case can be selected to either display the %RH value (If Wt Bulb RTD sensor is
connected) or the Temperature Unit °C. The parameter (Lower Readout Indication) can be set to ( % R H
indication) or (°C Indication). This selection is available only if %RH SP value is set to 0.
TUNE INDICATION
Upon issuing TUNE command, the controller starts tuning itself to the process under control. While the controller is executing
Tuning operation, the front panel indicator TUN flashes. The user is advised not to disturb the process or alter any parameter
values while the tuning is in progress. The TUN indicator automatically turns OFF upon completion of Tuning Procedure. The
controller reverts to the MAIN Display Mode and starts maintaining the Temperature and RH values (PV) at their respective
Setpoints.
PV ERROR INDICATIONS
The controller indicates the PV error messages for both Temperature and RH Values on Upper and Lower Readout,
respectively, in the following conditions.
Error Indication for Dry Bulb Temperature (Upper Readout)
Figure 2.2
PPI
HumiTherm-c
°C
Message
%RH
1
2
AL1TUN
AL2
Error Indication for Relative Humidity (RH) (Lower Readout)
Figure 2.3
Message
PPI
HumiTherm-c
°C
Table 2.1
PV Error Type
Over-range
(Dry-Bulb Temp. above Max. Range)
Under-range
(Dry-Bulb Temp. below Min. Range)
Open (Sensor open / broken)
Table 2.2
PV Error Type
Over-range
(Wet-Bulb Temp. above Max. Range)
AL1TUN
AL2
%RH
1
2
Under-range
(Wet-Bulb Temp. below Min. Range)
Open (Sensor open / broken)
Either Dry Bulb Temp. is below -20.0°C or
above 162.0°C. The error may also occur if
Wet Bulb depression is more then 60.0°C.
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HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
Section 3
PAGES AND PARAMETERS
ORGANIZATION
The controller requires various user settings that determine how the controller will function or operate. These settings are
called Parameters.
The parameters are always presented in a fixed format: The Lower Readout displays the parameter prompt (Identification
Tag) and the Upper Readout displays the set value. The parameters appear in the same sequence as listed in their respective
sections.
For convenience and ease of memorizing, the various parameters have been arranged in different groups depending upon the
functions the parameters represent. Each group is assigned a unique PAGE NUMBER for its access and the parameters
within each group are presented for settings depending upon the function(s) selected.
PROGRAM MODE
The Program Mode allows the user to view or modify the parameter values. The entry from MAIN Display Mode to Program
Mode requires appropriate setting of the PAGE NUMBER. Follow the steps below to open a desired PAGE for setting the
parameter values:
Figure 3.1
PPI
AL1TUN
HumiTherm-c
AL2
%RH
°C
1
2
1. Press and release PAGE key. The Lower Readout shows PAGE and the Upper Readout shows 0. See Figure 3.1.
2. Adjust the Upper Readout to the desired PAGE NUMBER using the UP/DOWN keys.
3. Press and release ENTER key. The Lower Readout shows the prompt for the first parameter listed in the PAGE and the
Upper Readout shows its current value.
Note:
If the entered PAGE NUMBER is invalid (contains no parameter list or any associated function), the controller reverts to the MAIN Display
Mode.
Adjusting Parameter Values
Once a PAGE is accessed, step through the following sequence to adjust the values of the desired parameters:
1. Press and release the ENTER key until the prompt for the desired parameter appears on the Lower Readout. The last
parameter in the list rolls back to the first parameter.
2. Use UP / DOWN keys to adjust the parameter value.
Note that some parameters (examples; ‘Alarm Band’, ‘Proportional Band’, ‘Zero Offset for PV’ etc.) have numeric values
while others (examples; ‘Output-3 Function Selection’, ‘Compressor Control Strategy’, etc.) have a series of options. If
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HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
adjusting a numeric value; depressing the UP/DOWN key once, increases/decreases the parameter value by one digit.
For parameters having a series of options, depressing the UP/DOWN key once takes you to the next/previous option. In
each case, keeping the UP/DOWN key pressed speeds up the rate. If the value reaches the maximum / minimum settable
value/option, the Upper Readout flashes and the UP (if maximum value is reached) or DOWN (if minimum value is
reached) key has no effect.
3. Press and release the ENTER key. The new value gets stored in the controller’s non-volatile memory and the next
parameter in the list is displayed.
The Figure 3.2 illustrates the example of altering the value for the parameter ‘OP3 Function Selection’.
Figure 3.2
To exit the Program Mode and return to the MAIN Display Mode, press and release PAGE key.
Notes:
If the controller is left in Program Mode for more than 30 seconds without any key operation, the controller automatically exits the Program
Mode and returns to the MAIN Display Mode.
PARAMETER LOCKING
Though access to any PAGE is always permitted, the adjustment of the parameter values, however, can be Locked at the
supervisory level. If the Lock is enabled, the parameter values on each PAGE can only be viewed but can not be adjusted. This
feature facilitates protecting the parameter values from unauthorized tampering or accidental alterations by the operator.
The controller is shipped from the factory in Unlocked condition. The Lock can be enabled once the initial configuration /
installation is done.
For enabling / disabling the Lock, step through the following sequence:
Locking
1. Press and release PAGE key while the controller is in the MAIN Display Mode. The Lower Readout shows PAGE and the
Upper Readout shows 0.
2. Adjust the Upper Readout to the value 123 using UP/DOWN keys.
3. Press and release ENTER key. The controller returns to the MAIN Display Mode with the Lock enabled.
The Figure 3.3 below illustrates the Locking procedure.
Figure 3.3
MAIN Display Mode
Return to MAIN
Display Mode
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HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
Unlocking
1. Press and release PAGE key while the controller is in the MAIN Display Mode. The Lower Readout shows PAGE and the
Upper Readout shows 0.
2. Adjust the Upper Readout to the value 123 using UP/DOWN keys.
3. Press and release ENTER key. The controller returns to the MAIN Display Mode.
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3. This time the controller returns to the MAIN Display Mode with the Lock disabled (Unlocked).
SETTING DEFAULT VALUES
The controller is shipped from the factory with all the parameters set to their default factory set values. If desired, all the
parameters can be reset to default values by following the steps below.
1. Ensure that the controller is Unlocked for parameter adjustments.
2. Press and release PAGE key while the controller is in the MAIN Display Mode. The Lower Readout shows PAGE and the
Upper Readout shows 0.
3. Adjust the Upper Readout to the numeric value 99 using UP/DOWN keys.
4. Press and release ENTER key. The controller resets and restarts from Power-up display sequence with all the parameters
set to their factory set default values.
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HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
Section 4
TEMPERATURE PARAMETERS
The PAGE-10 lists Alarm and Control related parameters for Dry-Bulb Temperature. The Table 4.1 below describes each
parameter.
Table 4.1
Parameter Description
ALARM-1 BAND
Sets symmetrical positive and negative deviation (offset) limits
from Temperature control setpoint for both High and Low Alarm-1
activation.
Example:
If Band = 0.5°C, then
High Alarm Limit = Setpoint + 0.5°C
Low Alarm Limit = Setpoint - 0.5°C
Settings
(Default Value)
0.3 to 25.0°C
(Default : 0.5)
ALARM-1 HYSTERESIS
Sets differential (dead) band between ON and OFF states of
Alarm-1.
PROPORTIONAL BAND
Sets proportional gain (% power per unit error) for temperature
control loop. Defined in same units and resolution as that for PV.
INTEGRAL TIME
Sets integral time constant in seconds for temperature control
loop. Setting the value to 0, cuts-off the integral action.
DERIVATIVE TIME
Sets derivative time constant in seconds for temperature control
loop. Setting the value to 0, cuts-off the derivative action.
CYCLE TIME
Sets the total ‘On + Off’ time in seconds for time proportional
power output for temperature control loop through Output-1.
0.2 to 10.0°C
(Default : 0.2)
0.1 to 999.9°C
(Default : 5.0)
0 to 1000 Seconds
(Default : 100)
0 to 250 Seconds
(Default : 25)
0.5 to 25.0 Seconds
(in steps of 0.5 secs.)
(Default : 1.0)
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HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
Section 5
RELATIVE HUMIDITY (% RH) PARAMETERS
The PAGE-11 lists Alarm and Control related parameters for %RH (Wet-Bulb). The Table 5.1 below describes each parameter.
Table 5.1
Parameter Description
ALARM-2 BAND
Sets symmetrical positive and negative deviation (offset) limits
from %RH control setpoint for both High and Low Alarm-2
activation.
Example:
If Band = 2.0 % RH, then
High Alarm Limit = SP + 2.0 % RH
Low Alarm Limit = SP - 2.0 % RH
ALARM-2 HYSTERESIS
Sets differential (dead) band between ON and OFF states of
Alarm-1.
PROPORTIONAL BAND
Sets proportional gain (% power per unit error) for %RH control
loop. Defined in same units and resolution as that for PV.
INTEGRAL TIME
Sets integral time constant in seconds for %RH control loop.
Setting the value to 0, cuts-off the integral action.
Settings
(Default Value)
0.3 to 25.0%
(Default : 2.0)
0.2 to 10.0%
(Default : 2.0)
0.1 to 999.9%
(Default : 10.0)
0 to 1000 Seconds
(Default : 100)
DERIVATIVE TIME
Sets derivative time constant in seconds for %RH control loop.
Setting the value to 0, cuts-off the derivative action.
CYCLE TIME
Sets the total ‘On + Off’ time in seconds for time proportional
power output for %RH control loop through Output-2.
9
0 to 250 Seconds
(Default : 25)
0.5 to 25.0 Seconds
(in steps of 0.5 secs.)
(Default : 1.0)
HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
Section 6
SUPERVISORY PARAMETERS
The Supervisory Parameters provided on PAGE-12 facilitate supervisory control over the operator level. The Table 6.1 below
describes each parameter.
Table 6.1
Parameter Description
SP ADJUSTMENT ON PAGE-0
Supervisory permission for Temperature and %RH setpoint
editing on Operator Page (PAGE-0). Set to Enable for permission.
SELF-TUNE COMMAND
Set to ‘Yes’ to initiate a new tuning cycle or set to ‘No’ to abort a
tuning operation in progress.
BAUD RATE
Communication speed in ‘Bits per Second’. Set the value to match
with the host baud rate.
ID FOR TEMPERATURE LOOP
Communication ID used by host for temperature value.
Settings
(Default Value)
Enable
Disable
(Default : Enable)
No
Yes
(Default : No)
(Default : 4800)
1 to 8
(Default : 1)
ID FOR %RH LOOP
Communication ID used by host for %RH value.
1 to 8
(Default : 2)
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HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
Section 7
OP3 FUNCTION PARAMETERS
The OP3 Function Parameters presented on PAGE-13 allow the user to configure the Output-3 (OP3) Function as Alarm or
Compressor Control. The Table 7.1 below describes each parameter.
Table 7.1
Parameter Description
Settings
(Default Value)
OUTPUT-3 FUNCTION SELECTION
Select the function / feature to which the OP3 module is to be
logically attached for activation.
COMPRESSOR SETPOINT
(Available only if OP3 function is selected as Compressor)
The setpoint value with which either the Dry Bulb (temperature)
SP or PV is compared for the purpose of switching the compressor
On / Off. Refer section-8 for details.
COMPRESSOR HYSTERESIS
(Available only if ‘Compressor Control Strategy’ is set to ‘Dry Bulb PV’.)
Sets differential (dead) band between Compressor switching ON
and OFF states. Refer section-8 for details.
COMPRESSOR TIME DELAY
(Available if OP3 function is Compressor)
The Time Delay that must elapse before the compressor is
switched ON from OFF state Setting to 0 cuts-off the time delay
function.
Alarm
Compressor
(Default : Alarm)
0.0 to 50.0°C or
0.0 to 25.0°C
(Default : 45.0 or 0.2)
0.1 to 25.0°C
(Default : 0.2)
0.00 to 10.00 Min. Sec
(in steps of 5 Seconds)
(Default : 00.00)
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HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
Section 8
UTILITY PARAMETERS
The Utility Parameters are grouped on PAGE-33 and allow the user to set the Compressor Control Strategy and the ZeroOffset values for Temperature and the Relative Humidity (RH) values. The Table 8.1 below describes each parameter.
Table 8.1
Parameter Description
COMPRESSOR CONTROL STRATEGY
Refer detailed description below.
ZERO OFFSET FOR DRY-BULB
TEMPERATURE VALUE
This value is algebraically added to the measured Dry-Bulb
Temperature value to derive the final PV that is displayed and
compared for alarm / control.
ZERO OFFSET FOR WET BULB
TEMPERATURE VALUE
This value is algebraically added to the measured Wet-Bulb
Temperature value to derive the final PV that is used to compute
the % RH Value.
ZERO OFFSET FOR RH VALUE
This value is algebraically added to the measured %RH value to
derive the final PV that is displayed and compared for alarm /
control.
Settings
(Default Value)
Dry Bulb SP
Dry Bulb PV
(Default : Dry Bulb SP)
-25.0 to +25.0°C
(Default : 0.0)
-25.0 to +25.0°C
(Default : 0.0)
-25.0 to +25.0%
(Default : 0.0)
Compressor Control Strategy
The controller offers two different control algorithms for switching the compressor through Output 3 (OP3) Relay / SSR module
using the parameter ‘Compressor Control Strategy’. The two strategies are explained below. Note that either strategy
operates (switches ON/OFF) the OP3 only if the parameter ‘OP3 Function’ on PAGE-13 is set to ‘Compressor’ and the
‘Compressor Operation Mode ( CP.OP )’ parameter on PAGE-1 is set to ‘Auto’.
1. Dry Bulb SP Strategy
In this strategy, the controller provides two user settable parameters, viz. Compressor Setpoint (CP.SP) & Time Delay
(t.dLY) in PAGE 13 parameter list.
The Compressor ON or OFF state is determined based on the relative position of the Dry Bulb SP (Temperature Setpoint)
with respect to the Compressor Setpoint. If the Dry Bulb SP is below the Compressor Setpoint, the compressor remains ON
and if the Dry Bulb SP is equal or above the Compressor Setpoint, the compressor remains OFF. The following Figures 8.1
and 8.2 illustrate the compressor ON and compressor OFF operation respectively.
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HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
Figure 8.1
Compressor Setpoint (CP.SP)
Dry Bulb Setpoint (°C.SP)
Compressor ON
Dry Bulb SP < Compressor SP
Compressor ON
Compressor Setpoint (CP.SP)
Dry Bulb SP ≥ Compressor SP
Compressor OFF
Figure 8.2
Dry Bulb Setpoint (°C.SP)
Compressor OFF
This strategy eliminates the dependency on the user for switching off the compressor (for saving valuable electrical energy)
when not required. The Compressor Setpoint for this parameter value is usually set to the maximum expected Ambient
Temperature. It is usually not required to switch-on compressor if the desired Temperature is significantly above the Ambient
Temperature and thus a considerable energy saving can be achieved by keeping the compressor OFF.
2. Dry Bulb PV Strategy
In this strategy, the controller provides three user settable parameters, viz. Compressor Setpoint (CP.SP), Hysteresis
(CP.HY) & Time Delay (t.dLY) in PAGE 13 parameter list. The Compressor ON or OFF state is determined by comparing
the Dry Bulb PV with the Compressor Switch-on Level and the Compressor Switch-off Level. The Compressor Switch-on
and Switch-off levels are determined using Dry Bulb SP (db.SP), Compressor Setpoint (CP.SP) and Hysteresis (CP.HY),
as below.
The PAGE-1 allows the operator to select the compressor switching as ‘Automatic’ or ‘Manual’, through a parameter
‘Compressor Operation’. This parameter is available and applicable only if the ‘Compressor Control’ is selected for ‘Output-3
(OP3) Function’ in PAGE-13 parameter list. The page also facilitates viewing the PID output powers for both Temperature and
%RH control loops and also Wet-Bulb Setpoint. Refer Table 9.1 below.
Table 9.1
Parameter Description
COMPRESSOR OPERATION MODE
If selected as ‘Auto’, the compressor switching is determined by
the controller based on the setting for the parameter ‘Compressor
Control Strategy’ on PAGE-33.
The ‘Off’ or ‘On’ selection allows the operator to manually switch
the compressor OFF or ON regardless of the ‘Compressor Control
Strategy’.
WET-BULB TEMPERATURE SETPOINT
This value is derived using Dry-Bulb SP & %RH SP.
OUTPUT POWER FOR
TEMPERATURE LOOP
OUTPUT POWER FOR %RH LOOP
Settings
(Default Value)
Automatic
Off
On
(Default : Auto)
Within Specified
Temperature Range
(View Only - Non editable)
0 to 100.0%
(View Only - Non editable)
0 to 100.0%
(View Only - Non editable)
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HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
Section 10
HARDWARE ASSEMBLY & CONFIGURATIONS
OUTER CASE
Figure 10.1
Rear Terminals
Enclosure
UP
UP
O
U
T
PU
N/C
T
_
6
7
5
4
PPI
3
HumiTherm
2
1
18
Ex
IN P
3
C
N/O
RELA
+
8
SSR
9
10
1
12
13
17
14
16
-
15
+
U
T 2
RH S
+5V
OC2
OC1
OU TPUT 1 & 2
INP UT 1
Pt100
Connection Diagram
Ventilations
Y
1
L
N
AC
D
C
SU PPLY
SERIAL
E
NS
COMMS.
O
R
Panel Mounting Clamp
Panel Sealing
PPI
TUN
AL1
Gasket
HumiTherm-c
%RH
AL2
Bezel
°C
1
2
Ratchets
Front Label
Pullout Grip
The Figure 10.1 above shows the controller outer-case when viewed with controller front label upright. The controller outer
case is a rigid plastic Enclosure into which the electronics assembly fits. The Enclosure in turn fits into the standard DIN size
panel cutout, as described in Section 11 : Mechanical Installation.
Notice the nomenclatures used to identify the various parts as the same are used throughout the sections describing
installation, configuration and electrical connections.
ELECTRONIC ASSEMBLY
The electronic assembly can be removed from the plastic Enclosure and placed back as described below and illustrated in
Figure 10.2
Removal
1. Hold the controller with its front label upright.
2. Hold the Bezel with the fingers on the pullout grips provided on the left and right sides of the bezel. Pull the bezel outward.
The assembly comes out with the bezel.
15
HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
Figure 10.2.
‘UP’ inscribed on topside
UP
UP
Removal
OUTPU T 3
N/C
+5V
_
C
N/O
OC2
6
RELA
+
7
OC1
5
OUT PUT 1 & 2
IN PUT 1
Pt100
4
3
HumiTherm
2
1
18
Y
8
SSR
9
10
PPI
1
1
12
L
13
17
N
A
Ex
C
14
16
-
DC
IN
15
+
PU T
SUP PLY
R
2
H
SENS
SERIAL
COMMS.
OR
PPI
AL1
HumiTherm-c
TUN
Bezel
°C
%RH
1
2
AL2
Placing Back
Front Label
Pullout Grip
Placing Back
1. Hold the bezel with the front label upright.
2. Hold the Enclosure such that the UP inscribed on the Enclosure is on the topside. Insert the bezel gently with the boards on
either side sliding into the guides provided inside of the Enclosure.
3. Ensure that the bezel fits in tight on the Enclosure-front to secure the panel-sealing gasket.
The Figure 10.3 below shows the basic electronics assembly of the controller (without plug-in modules). The basic electronics
assembly comprises of 3 Printed Circuit Boards. As shown in the figure, when viewed from the front, the CPU board is to the
right, Power-supply board is to the left and the Display board is behind the bezel.
Figure 10.3
Power Supply Board
Display Board
PPI
VIEW
HumiTherm-c
CPU Board
Bezel
16
HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
MOUNTING PLUG-IN MODULES
The controller supports Input-2 (DC Linear Voltage) module which is mandatary for measuring Relative Humidity (%RH) Value
and two optional plug-in modules, viz. Output-3 (Relay/SSR) module and Serial Communication module. These modules are
either pre-fitted while the controller is shipped from the factory (if ordered with the basic configuration) or can be fitted by the
user if ordered separately. Both the optional modules have female connector (socket) mounted on them, which fit into the
respective male connector (plug) provided on Power-supply board
Output-3 Module
The Output-3 module provides jumper selectable Relay contacts or SSR drive as output. The Figure 10.4 below shows the
output module and the jumper arrangement.
Figure 10.4
Jumper Setting-B
Jumper Setting-A
As shown in above Figure, there are 2 jumper arrangements marked A and B. The selection between Relay and SSR requires
both these jumpers A and B to be set appropriately as shown in Table 10.1 below. The double headed arrows show the
adjoining Pins that require shorting using the Link.
Table 10.1
Output Type
Jumper Setting - A Jumper Setting - B
Relay
(Arrangement
shown in
Figure 10.4)
SSR Voltage
Pulses
The Figure 10.5 below illustrates how to mount the plug-in Output-3 module. Notice the orientation of the controller and a few
identifying components shown in figure to help locate the plug for the module. Ensure that the socket snap-fits into the plug
and the 2 Projections of the module board fit into the 2 Slots provided on the Power-supply board for proper electrical contacts
and secured fitting.
17
HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
Plug & Socket
Connector
User Manual
Figure 10.5
Mounting Output-3 Module
Output
Module
Projections
Power Supply Board
PPI
HumiTherm-c
Front Label Upright
Slots
For plugging out the module(s), follow the steps below:
1. Gently pull apart the Power-supply board and the CPU board until the projections of the module board come out of the
slots.
2. Pull the module outward to unlock the socket from the plug.
Serial Communication Module
The plug for the Serial Communication module is located on the Power-supply board. The Figure 10.6 below illustrates how to
plug-in the Serial Communication module. To plug (or unplug) the module simply insert (or remove) the socket into (or from)
the plug.
Figure 10.6
Mounting Serial Communication Module
Power Supply Board
Serial Communication
Module
18
Plug & Socket
Connectors
P
I
HumiTherm-c
Front Label
Upside-down
P
HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
User Manual
Section 11
MECHANICAL INSTALLATION
OUTER DIMENSIONS AND PANEL CUTOUT
Figure 11.1
48mm
(1.89in)
PPI
HumiTherm-c
°C
45 X 45 mm
-0, +0.5 mm
(1.77 X 1.77 in)
48mm
(1.89in)
AL1TUN
%RH
1
2
AL2
(-0, +0.02 in)
Front ViewPanel Cutout
The Figure 11.1 shows the controller front outer dimensions and the panel cutout requirements. for a single controller and also
the minimum spacing recommended if several controllers are required to be mounted on a single panel.
PANEL MOUNTING
Follow the steps below for mounting the controller on panel:
1. Prepare a square cutout to the size shown in Figure 11.1.
2. Remove the Panel Mounting Clamp from the controller Enclosure and insert the rear of the controller housing through the
panel cutout from the front of the mounting panel.
3. Hold the controller gently against the mounting panel such that it positions squarely against the panel wall, see Figure 11.2.
Apply pressure only on the bezel and not on the front label.
4. Slide the mounting clamp forward until it is firmly in contact with the rear face of the mounting panel and the tongues of the
clamp engage in the ratchets on the controller enclosure, as shown in Figure 11.2. Ensure that the springs of the clamp
push firmly against the rear face of the mounting panel for secured mounting.
Controller
Tongues
Slide Forward
Figure 11.2
Panel Mounting Clamp
UP
UP
O
UTP
UT
N/C
3
+5V
C
_
N/O
OC2
6
RELA
+
7
OC1
5
OUT PUT 1 & 2
Y
8
SSR
4
9
10
PPI
3
1
HumiTherm
1
2
IN PUT 1
12
1
L
18
13
17
N
AC
14
Pt100
Ex
16
D
-
C
IN
15
+
P
U
SUP PLY
T 2
R
H
S
SERIAL
E
NS
COMMS.
OR
Ratchets
Springs
Mounting Panel with
Square Cutout
19
Bezel
HumiTherm-c
PPI
HBA
OP2
OP1
HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
Section 12
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
WARNING
MISHANDLING / NEGLIGENCE CAN
RESULT IN PERSONAL DEATH OR
SERIOUS INJURY.
1. The user must rigidly observe the Local Electrical Regulations.
2. Do not make any connections to the unused terminals for making a tie-point for other wires (or for any other reasons) as
they may have some internal connections. Failing to observe this may result in permanent damage to the controller.
3. Run power supply cables separated from the low-level signal cables (like RTD, DC Linear (Voltage) signals, etc.). If the
cables are run through conduits, use separate conduits for power supply cable and low-level signal cables.
4. Use appropriate fuses and switches, wherever necessary, for driving the high voltage loads to protect the controller from
any possible damage due to high voltage surges of extended duration or short-circuits on loads.
5. Take care not to over-tighten the terminal screws while making connections.
User Manual
6. Make sure that the controller supply is switched-off while making/removing any connections or removing the controller
from its enclosure.
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
The Electrical Connection Diagram is shown on the left side of the enclosure. The diagram shows the terminals viewed from
the REAR SIDE with the controller label upright. Refer the label provided on the Rear Side for terminal numbers. Note that the
OUTPUT-3 and the Serial Comm. connections are applicable only if the respective plug-in modules are fitted. The rear panel
electrical wiring connection diagram is shown in Figure12.1.
Connect single leaded end of RTD bulb to terminal 1 and the double leaded ends to terminal 2 and 3
(interchangeable) as shown in Figure 12.2 (a). Use copper conductor leads of very low resistance
for RTD connections. Ensure that all 3 leads are of the same gauge and length. Use single run
cables avoiding any intermediate joints.
Connect single leaded end of RTD bulb to terminal 16 and the double leaded ends to terminal 17
and 18 (interchangeable) as shown in Figure 12.2 (b). Use copper conductor leads of very low
resistance for RTD connections. Ensure that all 3 leads are of the same gauge and length. Use
single run cables avoiding any intermediate joints.
Figure 12.2 (b)
18
17
16
OUTPUT-1 (HEATING) & OUTPUT-2 (HUMIDIFICATION)
The Output-1 and Output-2 are configured for DC Voltage capable of switching the external SSR (Solid State Relay) or Relay.
Use Zero-Crossover, 3 to 30 VDC operated SSR, rated approximately 1.5 times the actual load rating. In case of relay, use
Relay with coil rated for 5VDC. The terminals for output-1 & output-2 are as shown in Figure 12.3.
Figure 12.3
5VDC Voltage for
HEATING (Terminals 4 & 6)
Connect terminals 6 & 4 to SSR (+) & (-) respectively OR to the relay coil.
HUMIDIFICATION (Terminals 5 & 6)
Connect terminals 6 & 5 to SSR (+) & (-) respectively OR to the relay coil.
OUTPUT- 3 (Terminals 7,8 and 9)
The Output-3 module (if fitted) can be configured as either Relay or SSR Drive for Alarm or Compressor Control output. The
configuration is through hardware jumper settings on the module as described in Section 8: Hardware Assembly And
Configurations.
The terminals for Relay, DC Voltage pulses output for SSR output are shown in Figure 12.4 (a) & 12.4 (b), respectively.
Figure 12.4 (a)
N/O
C
9
8
Figure 12.4 (b)
+
9
8
SSR / Relay coils
Open Collector (OC2)
for SSR-2/Relay-2
(Humidification)
Open Collector (OC1)
for SSR-1/Relay-1
(Heating)
6
5
4
N/C
7
21
_
7
HumiTherm-c (Dry-Wet)
Relay
Potential-free Relay changeover contacts N/O (Normally Open), C (Common) and N/C (Normally Close); rated 2A/240 VAC
(resistive load) are provided as Relay output. Use external auxiliary device like contactor with appropriate contact rating for
driving the actual load.
Drive for SSR
DC Voltage level is generated for switching the external SSR (Solid State Relay). Connect (+) and (-) terminals of SSR to
controller terminals marked (+) & (-), respectively.
POWER SUPPLY (Terminals 12 and 13)
Figure 12.5
User Manual
Line
Fuse
2 Pole
Isolating Switch
Power Supply
Terminal
12 (L)
Neutral
The controller is supplied with power connections suited for 85 to 264 VAC line supply. Use well-insulated copper conductor
wire of the size not smaller than 0.5mm for power supply connections. Connect Line (Phase) supply line to terminal 12 and the
Neutral (Return) supply line to terminal 13 as shown in Figure 12.5 above. The controller is not provided with fuse and power
switch. If necessary, mount them separately. Use a time lag fuse rated 1A @ 240 VAC.
SERIAL COMMUNICATION PORT (Terminals 14 and 15)
If the optional plug-in communication board is fitted, connect terminal 15 and 14 of the controller to (+) and (-) terminals of the
Master device for RS485 port. In case of RS232 port connect terminal 15 to TXD (Transmit), Terminal 14 to RXD (Receive) and
Terminal 10 to GND (Ground).
To ensure reliable operation of the Serial Communication Link (without data corruption due to line noise or reflections), use a
pair of twisted wires inside screened cable with the terminating resistor (100 to 150 Ohms) at one end, as shown in Figure 12.6
below.
2
Figure 12.6
13 (N)
B+
HOST
B-
Master Device
Terminating Resistor
(100 to 150 Ohms)
Screened Cable
22
Twisted
Wire Pair
14 (B-)
15 (B+)
Serial Comm.
Terminals
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
HumiTherm-c
Temp+RH
23
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
Section 1
FRONT PANEL LAYOUT
The controller front panel comprises of digital readouts, LED indicators and tactile keys as shown in Figure 1.1 below.
Figure 1.1
PPI
HumiTherm-c
°C
Upper Readout
AL2
%RH
1
2
Output-1 Indicator
Output-2 Indicator
Alarm-2 Indicator
ENTER Key
UP KeyDOWN Key
Lower Readout
Tune Indicator
Alarm -1 Indicator
PAGE Key
AL1TUN
READOUTS
The Upper Readout is a 4 digit, 7-segment bright red LED display and usually displays the Temperature Value in °C. In
Program Mode, the Upper Readout displays parameter values.
The Lower Readout is a 4 digit, 7-segment bright green LED display and usually displays Relative Humidity (RH) Value in %. In
Program Mode, the Lower Readout displays prompts for the parameters.
The indications on the Upper and Lower Readouts, in general, depend on the mode of operation and parameters
configuration. Refer respective sections for more details.
INDICATORS
There are 5 front panel red LED indicators. These indicator show various statuses. The Table 1.1 below lists each LED
indicator (identified by the front panel legend) and the associated status it indicates.
Table 1.1
IndicatorFunction
Indicates Output-1 (Temperature) control ON/OFF status.
1
• Glows if the Temperature control Output is ON.
• Remains OFF if the Temperature control Output is OFF.
Indicates Output-2 (RH) control ON/OFF status.
2
• Glows if the RH control Output is ON.
• Remains OFF if the RH control Output is OFF.
Indicates Alarm-1 ( Alarm for Temperature Loop) status.
AL1
• Flashes while the Alarm for Temperature Loop is active.
• Remains OFF while the Alarm for Temperature Loop is inactive.
Indicates Alarm-2 ( Alarm for RH Loop) status.
AL2
• Flashes while the Alarm for RH Loop is active.
• Remains OFF while the Alarm for RH Loop is inactive.
24
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
IndicatorFunction
Indicates Tuning or Compressor ON/OFF status.
• Flashes while the controller is executing the Tuning operation.
TUN
• Glows continuously while the Compressor is ON.
• Remains OFF, if not executing the Tuning operation or Compressor is
OFF.
KEYS
There are four tactile keys provided on the front panel for configuring the controller and setting-up the parameter values. The
Table 1.2 below lists each key (identified by the front panel symbol) and the associated function.
Table 1.2
Symbol
Key
PAGE
DOWN
UP
ENTER
Function
Press to enter or exit set-up mode.
Press to decrease the parameter value. Pressing once
decreases the value by one count; keeping pressed speeds
up the change.
Press to increase the parameter value. Pressing once
increases the value by one count; keeping pressed speeds
up the change.
Press to store the set parameter value and to scroll to the
next parameter on the PAGE.
25
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
Section 2
BASIC OPERATIONS
POWER-UP
Upon switching on the power to the controller, all displays and indicators are lit on for approximately 3 seconds during which
time the controller runs through a self-test sequence. This is followed by the indication of the controller model name on
the Upper Readout and the firmware version on the Lower Readout, for approximately 1 second.
MAIN DISPLAY MODE
After the Power-up display sequence, the Upper and Lower Readouts start showing the measured Temperature Value in °C
and the Relative Humidity in %RH, respectively. This is called the MAIN Display Mode and this is the one that shall be used
most often. The MAIN Display Mode is depicted in Figure 2.1below.
Figure 2.1
PPI
AL1TUN
HumiTherm-c
AL2
%RH
°C
Temperature Value
1
2
Relative Humidity (RH) Value
SETPOINT ADJUSTMENTS
(Refer “Section 3 : Pages & Parameters” for details on Set-up Mode)
For ease of operation, the Temperature and Relative Humidity (% RH) Setpoints (SP) are provided on PAGE-0. The Setpoints
can be adjusted if permitted at supervisory level (PAGE-12). Step through the following sequence to adjust the SP value:
1. Press PAGE key while the controller is in MAIN Display Mode. The Lower Readout shows (PAGE) and the Upper
Readout shows 0.
2. Press ENTER key. The Lower Readout shows the prompt for °C
Readout shows the current setpoint
3. Use UP/DOWN keys to adjust the SP value.
value.
Temperature
the Temperature Setpoint, (.SP), and the Upper
4. Press and release ENTER key. The set value for Temperature Setpoint is registered and stored in the controller’s nonvolatile memory. The Lower Readout shows the prompt for the %RH Setpoint, (rh.SP), and the Upper Readout
shows the current setpoint value.
5. Use UP/DOWN keys to adjust the %RH SP value.
6. Press and release ENTER key. The set value for RH Setpoint is registered and stored in the controller’s non-volatile
memory.
7. Press PAGE key to revert to MAIN Display Mode.
TUNE INDICATION
Upon issuing TUNE command, The controller starts tuning itself to the process under control. While the controller is executing
26
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
Tuning operation, the front panel indicator TUN flashes. The user is advised not to disturb the process or alter any parameter
values while the tuning is in progress. The TUN indicator automatically turns OFF upon completion of Tuning Procedure. The
controller reverts to the MAIN Display Mode and starts maintaining the Temperature and RH values (PV) at their respective
Setpoints.
PV ERROR INDICATIONS
The controller indicates the PV error messages for both Temperature and RH Values on Upper and Lower Readout,
respectively, in the conditions depicted in figure 2.2 & table 2.1.
Figure 2.2
PPI
HumiTherm-c
°C
Message
Table 2.1
PV Error Type
Over-range
AL1TUN
AL2
%RH
1
2
(Dry-Bulb Temp. above Max. Range)
Under-range
(Dry-Bulb Temp. below Min. Range)
Open (Sensor open / broken)
Notes :
1. In case of Temperature Value Error condition, both the control signals (Output-1 & Output-2) are held at the minimum level (OFF).
2. For 3-wire RTD sensor input, if the compensating lead (connected at rear panel terminal number 3) is not connected or gets open, the
controller does not indicate PV error but the measured value is not compensated for the lead resistance.
3. The tuning operation, if in progress, is automatically aborted upon detecting PV Error condition.
27
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
Section 3
PAGES AND PARAMETERS
ORGANIZATION
The controller requires various user settings that determine how the controller will function or operate. These settings are
called Parameters.
The parameters are always presented in a fixed format: The Lower Readout displays the parameter prompt (Identification
Tag) and the Upper Readout displays the set value. The parameters appear in the same sequence as listed in their respective
sections.
For convenience and ease of memorizing, the various parameters have been arranged in different groups depending upon the
functions the parameters represent. Each group is assigned a unique PAGE NUMBER for its access and the parameters
within each group are presented for settings depending upon the function(s) selected.
PROGRAM MODE
The Program Mode allows the user to view or modify the parameter values. The entry from MAIN Display Mode to Program
Mode requires appropriate setting of the PAGE NUMBER. Follow the steps below to open a desired PAGE for setting the
parameter values:
Figure 3.1
PPI
AL1TUN
HumiTherm-c
AL2
%RH
°C
1
2
1. Press and release PAGE key. The Lower Readout shows PAGE and the Upper Readout shows 0. See Figure 3.1.
2. Adjust the Upper Readout to the desired PAGE NUMBER using the UP/DOWN keys.
3. Press and release ENTER key. The Lower Readout shows the prompt for the first parameter listed in the PAGE and the
Upper Readout shows its current value.
Note:
If the entered PAGE NUMBER is invalid (contains no parameter list or any associated function), the controller reverts to the MAIN Display
Mode.
Adjusting Parameter Values
Once a PAGE is accessed, step through the following sequence to adjust the values of the desired parameters:
1. Press and release the ENTER key until the prompt for the desired parameter appears on the Lower Readout. The last
parameter in the list rolls back to the first parameter.
2. Use UP / DOWN keys to adjust the parameter value.
Note that some parameters (examples; ‘Alarm Band’, ‘Proportional Band’, ‘Zero Offset for PV’ etc.) have numeric values
while others (examples; ‘Output-3 Function Selection’, ‘Compressor Control Strategy’, etc.) have a series of options. If
28
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
adjusting a numeric value; depressing the UP/DOWN key once, increases/decreases the parameter value by one digit.
For parameters having a series of options, depressing the UP/DOWN key once takes you to the next/previous option. In
each case, keeping the UP/DOWN key pressed speeds up the rate. If the value reaches the maximum / minimum settable
value/option, the Upper Readout flashes and the UP (if maximum value is reached) or DOWN (if minimum value is
reached) key has no effect.
3. Press and release the ENTER key. The new value gets stored in the controller’s non-volatile memory and the next
parameter in the list is displayed.
The Figure 3.2 illustrates the example of altering the value for the parameter ‘OP3 Function Selection’.
Figure 3.2
To exit the Program Mode and return to the MAIN Display Mode, press and release PAGE key.
Notes:
If the controller is left in Program Mode for more than 30 seconds without any key operation, the controller automatically exits the Program
Mode and returns to the MAIN Display Mode.
PARAMETER LOCKING
Though access to any PAGE is always permitted, the adjustment of the parameter values, however, can be Locked at the
supervisory level. If the Lock is enabled, the parameter values on each PAGE can only be viewed but can not be adjusted. This
feature facilitates protecting the parameter values from unauthorized tampering or accidental alterations by the operator.
The controller is shipped from the factory in Unlocked condition. The Lock can be enabled once the initial configuration /
installation is done.
For enabling / disabling the Lock, step through the following sequence:
Locking
1. Press and release PAGE key while the controller is in the MAIN Display Mode. The Lower Readout shows PAGE and the
Upper Readout shows 0.
2. Adjust the Upper Readout to the value 123 using UP/DOWN keys.
3. Press and release ENTER key. The controller returns to the MAIN Display Mode with the Lock enabled.
The Figure 3.3 below illustrates the Locking procedure.
Figure 3.3
MAIN Display Mode
Return to MAIN
Display Mode
29
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
Unlocking
1. Press and release PAGE key while the controller is in the MAIN Display Mode. The Lower Readout shows PAGE and the
Upper Readout shows 0.
2. Adjust the Upper Readout to the value 123 using UP/DOWN keys.
3. Press and release ENTER key. The controller returns to the MAIN Display Mode.
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3. This time the controller returns to the MAIN Display Mode with the Lock disabled (Unlocked).
SETTING DEFAULT VALUES
The controller is shipped from the factory with all the parameters set to their default factory set values. If desired, all the
parameters can be reset to default values by following the steps below.
1. Ensure that the controller is Unlocked for parameter adjustments.
2. Press and release PAGE key while the controller is in the MAIN Display Mode. The Lower Readout shows PAGE and the
Upper Readout shows 0.
3. Adjust the Upper Readout to the numeric value 99 using UP/DOWN keys.
4. Press and release ENTER key. The controller resets and restarts from Power-up display sequence with all the parameters
set to their factory set default values.
30
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
Section 4
TEMPERATURE PARAMETERS
The PAGE-10 lists Alarm and Control related parameters for Temperature. The Table 4.1 below describes each parameter.
Table 4.1
Parameter Description
ALARM-1 BAND
Sets symmetrical positive and negative deviation (offset) limits
from Temperature control setpoint for both High and Low Alarm-1
activation.
Example:
If Band = 0.5°C, then
High Alarm Limit = Setpoint + 0.5°C
Low Alarm Limit = Setpoint - 0.5°C
Settings
(Default Value)
0.3 to 25.0°C
(Default : 0.5)
ALARM-1 HYSTERESIS
Sets differential (dead) band between ON and OFF states of
Alarm-1.
PROPORTIONAL BAND
Sets proportional gain (% power per unit error) for temperature
control loop. Defined in same units and resolution as that for PV.
INTEGRAL TIME
Sets integral time constant in seconds for temperature control
loop. Setting the value to 0, cuts-off the integral action.
DERIVATIVE TIME
Sets derivative time constant in seconds for temperature control
loop. Setting the value to 0, cuts-off the derivative action.
CYCLE TIME
Sets the total ‘On + Off’ time in seconds for time proportional
power output for temperature control loop through Output-1.
0.2 to 10.0°C
(Default : 0.2)
0.1 to 999.9°C
(Default : 5.0)
0 to 1000 Seconds
(Default : 100)
0 to 250 Seconds
(Default : 25)
0.5 to 25.0 Seconds
(in steps of 0.5 secs.)
(Default : 1.0)
31
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
Section 5
RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%RH) PARAMETERS
The PAGE-11 lists Alarm and Control related parameters for %RH. The Table 5.1 below describes each parameter.
Table 5.1
Parameter Description
ALARM-2 BAND
Sets symmetrical positive and negative deviation (offset) limits
from %RH control setpoint for both High and Low Alarm-2
activation.
Example:
If Band = 2.0 % RH, then
High Alarm Limit = SP + 2.0 % RH
Low Alarm Limit = SP - 2.0 % RH
Settings
(Default Value)
0.3 to 25.0%
(Default : 2.0)
User Manual
ALARM-2 HYSTERESIS
Sets differential (dead) band between ON and OFF states of
Alarm-1.
PROPORTIONAL BAND
Sets proportional gain (% power per unit error) for %RH control
loop. Defined in same units and resolution as that for PV.
INTEGRAL TIME
Sets integral time constant in seconds for %RH control loop.
Setting the value to 0, cuts-off the integral action.
DERIVATIVE TIME
Sets derivative time constant in seconds for %RH control loop.
Setting the value to 0, cuts-off the derivative action.
CYCLE TIME
Sets the total ‘On + Off’ time in seconds for time proportional
power output for %RH control loop through Output-1.
0.2 to 10.0%
(Default : 2.0)
0.1 to 999.9%
(Default : 10.0)
0 to 1000 Seconds
(Default : 100)
0 to 250 Seconds
(Default : 25)
0.5 to 25.0 Seconds
(in steps of 0.5 secs.)
(Default : 1.0)
32
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
Section 6
SUPERVISORY PARAMETERS
The Supervisory Parameters provided on PAGE-12 facilitate supervisory control over the operator level. The Table 6.1 below
describes each parameter.
Table 6.1
Parameter Description
Settings
(Default Value)
SP ADJUSTMENT ON PAGE-0
Supervisory permission for temperature and %RH setpoint editing
on Operator Page (PAGE-0). Set to Enable’ for permission.
SELF-TUNE COMMAND
Set to ‘Yes’ to initiate a new tuning cycle or set to ‘No’ to abort a
tuning operation in progress.
BAUD RATE
Communication speed in ‘Bits per Second’. Set the value to match
with the host baud rate.
ID FOR TEMPERATURE LOOP
Communication ID used by host for temperature value.
ID FOR %RH LOOP
Communication ID used by host for %RH value.
Enable
Disable
(Default : Enable)
No
Yes
(Default : No)
(Default : 4800)
1 to 8
(Default : 1)
1 to 8
(Default : 2)
33
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
Section 7
OP3 FUNCTION PARAMETERS
The OP3 Function Parameters presented on PAGE-13 allow the user to configure the Output-3 (OP3) Function as Alarm or
Compressor Control. The Table 7.1 below describes each parameter.
Table 7.1
Parameter Description
Settings
(Default Value)
OUTPUT-3 FUNCTION SELECTION
Select the function / feature to which the OP3 module is to be
logically attached for activation.
COMPRESSOR SETPOINT
(Available only if OP3 function is selected as Compressor)
The setpoint value with which either the Dry Bulb (temperature)
SP or PV is compared for the purpose of switching the compressor
On / Off. Refer section-8 for details.
COMPRESSOR HYSTERESIS
(Available only if ‘Compressor Control Strategy’ is set to ‘Dry Bulb PV’.)
Sets differential (dead) band between Compressor switching ON
and OFF states. Refer section-8 for details.
COMPRESSOR TIME DELAY
(Available if OP3 function is Compressor)
The Time Delay that must elapse before the compressor is
switched ON from OFF state Setting to 0 cuts-off the time delay
function.
Alarm
Compressor
(Default : Alarm)
0.0 to 50.0°C or
0.0 to 25.0°C
(Default : 45.0 or 0.2)
0.1 to 25.0°C
(Default : 0.2)
0.00 to 10.00 Min. Sec
(in steps of 5 Seconds)
(Default : 00.00)
34
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
Section 8
UTILITY PARAMETERS
The Utility Parameters are grouped on PAGE-33 and allow the user to set the Compressor Control Strategy and the ZeroOffset values for Temperature and the Relative Humidity (RH) values. The Table 8.1 below describes each parameter.
Table 8.1
Parameter Description
COMPRESSOR CONTROL STRATEGY
Refer detailed description below.
ZERO OFFSET FOR TEMPERATURE VALUE
This value is algebraically added to the measured Temperature
value to derive the final PV that is displayed and compared for
alarm / control.
Final PV = Measured PV + Offset
ZERO OFFSET FOR RH VALUE
This value is algebraically added to the measured %RH value to
derive the final PV that is displayed and compared for alarm /
control.
Final PV = Measured PV + Offset
%RH LOW
% RH Value corresponding to 0 VDC signal input form RH
Transmitter. Refer Note on page-2.
Settings
(Default Value)
Dry Bulb SP
Dry Bulb PV
(Default : Dry Bulb SP)
-25.0 to +25.0°C
(Default : 0.0)
-25.0 to +25.0%
(Default : 0.0)
-199.9 to 999.9
(Default : 0)
%RH HIGH
% RH Value corresponding to 5 VDC signal input form RH
Transmitter. Refer Note on page-2.
-199.9 to 999.9
(Default : 151.5)
COMPRESSOR CONTROL STRATEGY
The controller offers two different control algorithms for switching the compressor through Output 3 (OP3) Relay / SSR module
using the parameter ‘Compressor Control Strategy’. The two strategies are explained below. Note that either strategy
operates (switches ON/OFF) the OP3 only if the parameter ‘OP3 Function’ on PAGE-13 is set to ‘Compressor’ and the
‘Compressor Operation Mode ( CP.OP )’ parameter on PAGE-1 is set to ‘Auto’.
1. Dry Bulb SP Strategy
In this strategy, the controller provides two user settable parameters, viz. Compressor Set-point (CP.SP) & Time Delay
(t.dLY) in PAGE 13 parameter list.
The Compressor ON or OFF state is determined based on the relative position of the Dry Bulb SP (Temperature Set-point) with
respect to the Compressor Set-point. If the Dry Bulb SP is below the Compressor Set-point, the compressor remains ON and if
the Dry Bulb SP is equal or above the Compressor Set-point, the compressor remains OFF. The following Figures 8.1 and 8.2
illustrate the compressor ON and compressor OFF operation respectively.
35
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
Figure 8.1
Compressor Set-point (CP.SP)
Dry Bulb Set-point (°C.SP)
Compressor ON
Dry Bulb SP < Compressor SP
Compressor ON
Figure 8.2
Dry Bulb Set-point (°C.SP)
Compressor Set-point (CP.SP)
Compressor OFF
Dry Bulb SP ≥ Compressor SP
Compressor OFF
This strategy eliminates the dependency on the user for switching off the compressor (for saving valuable electrical energy)
when not required. The Compressor Set-point for this parameter value is usually set to the maximum expected Ambient
Temperature. It is usually not required to switch-on compressor if the desired Temperature is significantly above the Ambient
Temperature and thus a considerable energy saving can be achieved by keeping the compressor OFF.
2. Dry Bulb PV Strategy
In this strategy, the controller provides three user settable parameters, viz. Compressor Set-point (CP.SP), Hysteresis
(CP.HY) & Time Delay (t.dLY) in PAGE 13 parameter list. The Compressor ON or OFF state is determined by comparing the
Dry Bulb PV with the Compressor Switch-on Level and the Compressor Switch-off Level. The Compressor Switch-on and
Switch-off levels are determined using Dry Bulb SP (db.SP), Compressor Set-point (CP.SP) and Hysteresis (CP.HY), as
below.
The controller is calibrated for 0 to 5 VDC input for % RH. The transmitter output signal, however, may be any voltage between
0 to 5 VDC (for e.g. 0 to 1 VDC, 1 to 3.6 VDC, 0 to 3.3 VDC etc.). The value for ‘Range Low’ and ‘Range High’ parameters must
be corresponding to 0 and 5 VDC only. For this, use the following formulae for computing the ‘Range Low’ and ‘Range High’
values.
User Manual
Range Low =
Range High =
(where; Span = Signal High - Signal Low)
Example 1
Signal Low = 0 VDC, Signal High = 1.0 VDC
Here, Span = 1.0 - 0 = 1.0 VDC
100.0
Range Low =
1.0
X (0 - 0)
= 0.0
100.0
Range High =
1.0
X (5 - 0)
= 500.0
Example 2
Signal Low = 0 VDC, Signal High = 3.3 VDC
100.0
Span
100.0
Span
X (0 - Signal Low)
X (5 - Signal Low)
Here, Span = 3.3 - 0 = 3.3 VDC
100.0
Range Low =
3.3
X (0 - 0)
= 0.0
100.0
Range High =
3.3
X (5 - 0)
= 151.5
Example 3
Signal Low = 1.0 VDC, Signal High = 3.6 VDC
Here, Span = 3.6 - 1.0 = 2.6 VDC
100.0
Range Low =
2.6
X (0 - 1.0)
= 38.5
100.0
Range High =
2.6
X (5 - 1.0)
= 153.8
37
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
Section 9
COMPRESSOR OPERATION & POWER INDICATION
The PAGE-1 allows the operator to select the compressor switching as ‘Automatic’ or ‘Manual’, through a parameter
‘Compressor Operation’. This parameter is available and applicable only if the ‘Compressor Control’ is selected for ‘Output-3
(OP3) Function’ in PAGE-13 parameter list. The page also facilitates viewing the PID output powers for both Temperature and
%RH control loops and also Wet-Bulb Setpoint. Refer Table 9.1 below.
Table 9.1
Parameter Description
COMPRESSOR OPERATION MODE
Settings
(Default Value)
If selected as ‘Auto’, the compressor switching is determined by
the controller based on the setting for the parameter ‘Compressor
Control Strategy’ on PAGE-33.
The ‘Off’ or ‘On’ selection allows the operator to manually switch
the compressor OFF or ON regardless of the ‘Compressor Control
Strategy’.
OUTPUT POWER FOR
TEMPERATURE LOOP
OUTPUT POWER FOR %RH LOOP
Automatic
Off
On
(Default : Auto)
0 to 100.0%
(View Only - Non editable)
0 to 100.0%
(View Only - Non editable)
38
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
Rear Terminals
Section 10
HARDWARE ASSEMBLY & CONFIGURATIONS
OUTER CASE
Figure 10.1
Ventilations
Panel Mounting Clamp
UP
UP
O
U
TP
U
N/C
T
_
6
7
5
4
PPI
3
HumiTherm
2
1
18
Ex
IN
3
C
N/O
RELAY
+
8
SSR
9
10
1
1
12
L
13
17
N
A
C
14
16
-
+
P
U
T
2
DC
15
R
H
SU PPLY
S
SERIAL
E
NS
COMMS.
O
R
Enclosure
+5V
OC2
OC1
OU TPUT 1 & 2
INP UT 1
Pt100
Panel Sealing
PPI
AL1
Gasket
HumiTherm-c
TUN
User Manual
Bezel
°C
%RH
1
2
AL2
Connection Diagram
Ratchets
Front Label
Pullout Grip
The Figure 10.1 above shows the controller outer-case when viewed with controller front label upright. The controller outer
case is a rigid plastic Enclosure into which the electronics assembly fits. The Enclosure in turn fits into the standard DIN size
panel cutout, as described in Section 11 : Mechanical Installation.
Notice the nomenclatures used to identify the various parts as the same are used throughout the sections describing
installation, configuration and electrical connections.
ELECTRONIC ASSEMBLY
The electronic assembly can be removed from the plastic Enclosure and placed back as described below and illustrated in
Figure 10.2
Removal
1. Hold the controller with its front label upright.
2. Hold the Bezel with the fingers on the pullout grips provided on the left and right sides of the bezel. Pull the bezel outward.
The assembly comes out with the bezel.
39
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
Placing Back
User Manual
Figure 10.2.
‘UP’ inscribed on topside
UP
UP
Removal
O
UT
P
UT 3
N/C
+5V
_
C
N/O
OC2
6
RELA
+
7
OC1
5
OUT PUT 1 & 2
IN PUT 1
Pt100
4
3
HumiTherm
2
1
18
Ex
IN P
Y
8
SSR
9
10
PPI
11
12
L
13
17
N
A
C
14
16
-
DC
15
+
U
SUP PLY
T 2
R
H
S
SERIAL
E
NS
COMMS.
OR
PPI
TUN
AL1
HumiTherm-c
AL2
°C
%RH
1
2
Bezel
Placing Back
Front Label
Pullout Grip
1. Hold the bezel with the front label upright.
2. Hold the Enclosure such that the UP inscribed on the Enclosure is on the topside. Insert the bezel gently with the boards on
either side sliding into the guides provided inside of the Enclosure.
3. Ensure that the bezel fits in tight on the Enclosure-front to secure the panel-sealing gasket.
The Figure 10.3 below shows the basic electronics assembly of the controller (without plug-in modules). The basic electronics
assembly comprises of 3 Printed Circuit Boards. As shown in the figure, when viewed from the front, the CPU board is to the
right, Power-supply board is to the left and the Display board is behind the bezel.
Figure 10.3
Power Supply Board
Display Board
PPI
VIEW
HumiTherm-c
CPU Board
Bezel
40
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
MOUNTING PLUG-IN MODULES
The controller supports Input-2 (DC Linear Voltage) module which is mandatary for measuring Relative Humidity (%RH) Value
and two optional plug-in modules, viz. Output-3 (Relay/SSR) module and Serial Communication module. These modules are
either pre-fitted while the controller is shipped from the factory (if ordered with the basic configuration) or can be fitted by the
user if ordered separately. Both the optional modules have female connector (socket) mounted on them, which fit into the
respective male connector (plug) provided on Power-supply board
Output-3 Module
The Output-3 module provides jumper selectable Relay contacts or SSR drive as output. The Figure 10.4 below shows the
output module and the jumper arrangement.
Figure 10.4
Jumper Setting-B
Jumper Setting-A
As shown in above Figure, there are 2 jumper arrangements marked A and B. The selection between Relay and SSR requires
both these jumpers A and B to be set appropriately as shown in Table 10.1 below. The double headed arrows show the
adjoining Pins that require shorting using the Link.
Table 10.1
Output Type
Jumper Setting - A Jumper Setting - B
Relay
(Arrangement
shown in
Figure 10.4)
SSR Voltage
Pulses
The Figure 10.5 below illustrates how to mount the plug-in Output-3 module. Notice the orientation of the controller and a few
identifying components shown in figure to help locate the plug for the module. Ensure that the socket snap-fits into the plug
and the 2 Projections of the module board fit into the 2 Slots provided on the Power-supply board for proper electrical contacts
and secured fitting.
41
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
Plug & Socket
Connector
User Manual
Figure 10.5
Mounting Output-3 Module
Output
Module
Projections
Power Supply Board
PPI
HumiTherm-c
Slots
Front Label Upright
For plugging out the module(s), follow the steps below:
1. Gently pull apart the Power-supply board and the CPU board until the projections of the module board come out of the
slots.
2. Pull the module outward to unlock the socket from the plug.
Serial Communication Module
The plug for the Serial Communication module is located on the Power-supply board. The Figure 10.6 below illustrates how to
plug-in the Serial Communication module. To plug (or unplug) the module simply insert (or remove) the socket into (or from)
the plug.
Figure 10.6
Mounting Serial Communication Module
Power Supply Board
Serial Communication
Module
42
Plug & Socket
Connectors
P
I
HumiTherm-c
Front Label
Upside-down
P
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
User Manual
Section 11
MECHANICAL INSTALLATION
OUTER DIMENSIONS AND PANEL CUTOUT
Figure 11.1
48mm
(1.89in)
PPI
HumiTherm-c
°C
45 X 45 mm
-0, +0.5 mm
(1.77 X 1.77 in)
(-0, +0.02 in)
Panel Cutout
48mm
(1.89in)
AL1TUN
Front View
%RH
1
2
AL2
The Figure 11.1 shows the controller front outer dimensions and the panel cutout requirements. for a single controller and also
the minimum spacing recommended if several controllers are required to be mounted on a single panel.
PANEL MOUNTING
Follow the steps below for mounting the controller on panel:
1. Prepare a square cutout to the size shown in Figure 11.1.
2. Remove the Panel Mounting Clamp from the controller Enclosure and insert the rear of the controller housing through the
panel cutout from the front of the mounting panel.
3. Hold the controller gently against the mounting panel such that it positions squarely against the panel wall, see Figure 11.2.
Apply pressure only on the bezel and not on the front label.
4. Slide the mounting clamp forward until it is firmly in contact with the rear face of the mounting panel and the tongues of the
clamp engage in the ratchets on the controller enclosure, as shown in Figure 11.2. Ensure that the springs of the clamp
push firmly against the rear face of the mounting panel for secured mounting.
Controller
Tongues
Slide Forward
Figure 11.2
Panel Mounting Clamp
UP
UP
OU
T
P
U
N/C
T 3
+5V
C
_
N/O
OC2
6
RELA
+
7
OC1
5
OUT PUT 1 & 2
Y
8
SSR
4
9
10
PPI
3
1
HumiTherm
1
2
IN PUT 1
12
1
L
18
13
17
N
A
C
14
Pt100
Ex
16
D
-
C
IN
15
+
PUT
SUP PLY
R
2
H
SEN
SERIAL
COMMS.
SOR
Ratchets
Springs
Mounting Panel with
Square Cutout
43
Bezel
HumiTherm-c
PPI
HBA
OP2
OP1
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
Section 12
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
WARNING
MISHANDLING / NEGLIGENCE CAN
RESULT IN PERSONAL DEATH OR
SERIOUS INJURY.
1. The user must rigidly observe the Local Electrical Regulations.
2. Do not make any connections to the unused terminals for making a tie-point for other wires (or for any other reasons) as
they may have some internal connections. Failing to observe this may result in permanent damage to the controller.
3. Run power supply cables separated from the low-level signal cables (like RTD, DC Linear (Voltage) signals, etc.). If the
cables are run through conduits, use separate conduits for power supply cable and low-level signal cables.
4. Use appropriate fuses and switches, wherever necessary, for driving the high voltage loads to protect the controller from
any possible damage due to high voltage surges of extended duration or short-circuits on loads.
5. Take care not to over-tighten the terminal screws while making connections.
User Manual
6. Make sure that the controller supply is switched-off while making/removing any connections or removing the controller
from its enclosure.
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
The Electrical Connection Diagram is shown on the left side of the enclosure. The diagram shows the terminals viewed from
the REAR SIDE with the controller label upright. Refer the label provided on the Rear Side for terminal numbers. Note that the
OUTPUT-3 and the Serial Comm. connections are applicable only if the respective plug-in modules are fitted. The rear panel
electrical wiring connection diagram is shown in Figure12.1.
Figure 12.1
OUTPUT 3
9
RELAY
SSR
10
11
12
13
GND
L
N
AC
DC
SUPPLY
OUTPUT 1 & 2
+5V
OC2
OC1
6
5
4
3
N/C
_
C
N/O
+
78
PPI
HumiTherm
2
INP U T 1
Pt100
1
18
Ex
17
-
INP U T 2
44
16
+
14
15
RH SENSOR
SERIAL
COMMS.
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
DESCRIPTIONS
INPUT-1 : RTD Pt100, 3-Wire (Terminals 1, 2 and 3)
The controller accepts 3-wire RTD Pt100 as input for measuring Dry Bulb Temperature Value.
Connect single leaded end of RTD bulb to terminal 1 and the double leaded ends to terminal 2 and 3
(interchangeable) as shown in Figure 12.2 (a). Use copper conductor leads of very low resistance
for RTD connections. Ensure that all 3 leads are of the same gauge and length. Use single run
cables avoiding any intermediate joints.
User Manual
Figure 12.2 (a)
3
2
1
INPUT-2 : DC Linear Voltage (Terminals 16,17 & 18)
Connect Positive (+) of DC Linear from RH Sensor to terminal 16 and Negative (-) to terminals 17 as
shown in the Figure 12.2 (b). Terminal 18 provides +5VDC @ 20mA excitation supply for the
transmitter. Use copper conductor leads of very low resistance for connections. Use single run
cables avoiding any intermediate joints.
OUTPUT-1 (HEATING) & OUTPUT-2 (HUMIDIFICATION)
The Output-1 and Output-2 are configured for DC Voltage capable of switching the external SSR (Solid State Relay) or Relay.
Use Zero-Crossover, 3 to 30 VDC operated SSR, rated approximately 1.5 times the actual load rating. In case of relay, use
Relay with coil rated for 5VDC. The terminals for output-1 & output-2 are as shown in Figure 12.3.
HEATING (Terminals 4 & 6)
Connect terminals 6 & 4 to SSR (+) & (-) respectively OR to the relay coil.
HUMIDIFICATION (Terminals 5 & 6)
Connect terminals 6 & 5 to SSR (+) & (-) respectively OR to the relay coil.
OUTPUT- 3 (Terminals 7,8 and 9)
Figure 12.2 (b)
+5VDC
Exicitation
DC Linear
from RH
Sensor
Figure 12.3
5VDC Voltage for
SSR / Relay coils
Open Collector (OC2)
for SSR-2/Relay-2
(Humidification)
Open Collector (OC1)
for SSR-1/Relay-1
(Heating)
18
17
16
6
5
4
The Output-3 module (if fitted) can be configured as either Relay or SSR Drive for Alarm or Compressor Control output. The
configuration is through hardware jumper settings on the module as described in Section 8: Hardware Assembly And Configurations.
The terminals for Relay, DC Voltage pulses output for SSR output are shown in Figure 12.4 (a) & 12.4 (b), respectively.
Figure 12.4 (a)
N/O
C
N/C
9
8
7
45
Figure 12.4 (b)
+
_
9
8
7
HumiTherm-c (Temp+RH)
Relay
Potential-free Relay changeover contacts N/O (Normally Open), C (Common) and N/C (Normally Close); rated 2A/240 VAC
(resistive load) are provided as Relay output. Use external auxiliary device like contactor with appropriate contact rating for
driving the actual load.
Drive for SSR
DC Voltage level is generated for switching the external SSR (Solid State Relay). Connect (+) and (-) terminals of SSR to
controller terminals marked (+) & (-), respectively.
POWER SUPPLY (Terminals 12 and 13)
Figure 12.5
User Manual
Line
Fuse
2 Pole
Isolating Switch
Power Supply
Terminal
12 (L)
Neutral
The controller is supplied with power connections suited for 85 to 264 VAC line supply. Use well-insulated copper conductor
wire of the size not smaller than 0.5mm for power supply connections. Connect Line (Phase) supply line to terminal 12 and the
Neutral (Return) supply line to terminal 13 as shown in Figure 12.5 above. The controller is not provided with fuse and power
switch. If necessary, mount them separately. Use a time lag fuse rated 1A @ 240 VAC.
SERIAL COMMUNICATION PORT (Terminals 14 and 15)
If the optional plug-in communication board is fitted, connect terminal 15 and 14 of the controller to (+) and (-) terminals of the
Master device for RS485 port. In case of RS232 port connect terminal 15 to TXD (Transmit), Terminal 14 to RXD (Receive) and
Terminal 10 to GND (Ground).
To ensure reliable operation of the Serial Communication Link (without data corruption due to line noise or reflections), use a
pair of twisted wires inside screened cable with the terminating resistor (100 to 150 Ohms) at one end, as shown in Figure 12.6
below.