POWERTIP PC 1202-A Technical data

PC 1202-A
PC 1202-A
OUTLINE DIMENSION & BLOCK DIAGRAM
27.85
24.7
17.5
11.7
14.5
32.0 0.5
1
(P1.27 x 14)
1.5
18.96
12.25
55.7 0.5
51.3
46.7
46.0
37.854-R1.25
1.0
17.78
31.2
H1
H2
1.5 4- 1.0
K
9.0
30.0
A
16.0
15
15- 0.7
11.5
1.0
1.6
DB7 DB0
R/W
RS
Vss
Vdd
Vo
E
A K
LCD CONTROLLER LSI
The tolerance unless classified 0.3mm
Overall Size
View Area
Dot Size Dot Pitch
PIN ASSIGNMENT
Pin no. Symbol Function
Power supply(GND) / LED B/L( ) Power supply(+)
Contrast Adjust
Vo
Register select signal Data read / write Enable signal
E
Data bus line Data bus line Data bus line
Data bus line Data bus line Data bus line Data bus line Data bus line
Power supply for LED B/L (+)
10 11 12 13 14 15
Vss/K
1 2
Vdd 3 4
RS
5
R/W 6 7
DB0 8
DB1 9
DB2
DB3
DB4
DB5 DB6
DB7 A
COM 16
SEG 40
CONTROL SIGNALS 4
BACKLIGHT
LCD PANEL
SEGMENT DRIVER
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION
55.7 x 32.0
46.7 x 17.5
W /O B/L
0.45 x 0.60
0.55 x 0.70
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING
Item
Supply for logic voltage
LCD driving supply voltage
Input voltage
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Item
Power supply voltage
LCD operation voltage
LCM current consumption (No B/L)
Backlight current consumption
SEG 20
Module
EL B/L
LED B/L
Symbol
Vdd-Vss Vdd-Vee
Vin
Symbol
Vdd-Vs
Vop
Idd
LED/edge VB/L=4.2V LED/array
6.2
Condition Min.
25oC 25oC 25oC
Condition
25oC
Top
-20oC 0oC
25oC 50oC 70oC
N W
4.5
4.1
3.8
Vdd=5V
VB/L=4.2V
0.6
3.2
0.1
0.1
2.65
0.45
5.5
H2 / H1
5.1 / 9.2
5.1 / 9.2
8.7 / 12.8
Max.
7.5
6.4
1.5 40 80
7
13
Vdd+0.3
Max.
N W
5.1
4.7
4.4
6
2.5
7.9
6.7
6.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
Typical
Min.
2.7 5.5
N W
7.1
4.6
6.1
4.4
4.1
5.7
Units
V V V
Units
V V V
V V V V
mA mA mA
LCD option: STN, TN, FSTN Backlight Option: LED Backlight feature, other Specs not available on catalog is under request.
CODING SYSTEM FOR LCD MODULE
P C 1 6 0 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
NO Cod e valu e Descr iption Type
1
P Powertip products Brand C Character G Graphic
2
S Engineer sample
T Total solution
-
-
-
Module type
08.16.20.24
3
120.122.128
01.02.03.04
4
32.64.128 A Without backlight B EL backlight, Blue-green D EL backlight, Yellow-green E EL backlight, White
F CCFL backlight, White L LED backlight, Yellow-green
5
M LED backlight, Amber N LED backlight, Red O LED backlight, Orange P LED backlight, Pure-green
...
...
...
...
Column dots (for graphic modules)
Characters per line (for character modules) Row dots (for graphic modules) Lines (for character modules)
Characters per
line or row dots
Lines or column
dots
Backlight mode
(Type Color)
+
S LED backlight, Green U LED backlight, Blue
W LED backlight, White
R
6
Y Straight pin-header
Z Right angle pin-header
None (*1) TN positive, Gray
7
N TN negative, Blue S STN positive, Gray
Standard (through hole, cable, connector and
etc.)
Connecting type
LCD mode
(Type Color)
+
U
STN positive, Y ellow-green
M
STN negative, Blue
7
F T 0~ Z Series number Model name
8
FSTN positive, White
FSTN negative, Black
manufacturer / character pattern
IC
LCD mode (Type+Color)
00~ZZ
9
NN A
D G J B E
10
H K
/total solution series number Without
Reflective /Normal temp. /6:00 direction
controller
Reflective /Normal temp. /12:00 direction Reflective /Extended temp. /6:00 direction
Reflective /Extended temp. /12:00 direction Transflective /Noraml temp. /6:00 direction
Transflective /Noraml temp. /12:00 direction
Transflective /Extended temp. /6:00 direction
Transflective /Extended temp. /12:00 direction
Polarizer type/
LCD T emperature range/
Vi ewin g direction
* 2
C F I L
No code value
Transmissive /Normal temp. /6:00 direction
Transmissive /Normal temp. /12:00 direction Transmissive /Extended temp. /6:00 direction
Transmissive /Extended temp. /12:00 direction Standard product
11
01~ZZ Special
(*1) Without code value (*2)
(*3) Check with our sales for available combinations.
Character Pattern
English / Japanese EA HO/HA/HC SO NO WA AO JA YA
English / Europe EB
English / France EC S3 N3 English / Russia EH SH NH English / Chinese HH English / Hebrew S4/S8 N4/N8
Note:
A: APANPEC LSI M: MOTOROLA LSI R: SHARP LSI W: SITRONIX LSI E: ESPON LSI N: NOVATECH LSI S: SUMSUNG LSI Y : SANYO LSI H: HITACHI LSI O: OKI LSI T: TOSHIBA LSI J : JRC LSI P: PHILIPS LSI U: UMC GROUP LSI
code
H2/HB/HC/H
Character
S5/S6 N5/N6/NI WB/W 5 JB
U
Version
Graphic
E4
TA
CODING SYSTEM FOR OTHER PRODUCTS
P D
NO CODE VALUE DESCRIPTION TYPE
PD Products
1 2
IN05300,IN05500...
NOTE:The code
value
-
1 2
Powertip design
Product
and
characteristic
length
product
product
of
characteristic
are
unlimited
Types
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Typtical/Electrical Characteristics of LCD Modules
z Optical Characteristics Of LCD Modules
z
Electrical Characteristics Of LCD Modules
Optical Characteristics Of LCD Modules
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Electrical Characteristics Of LCD Modules
© 2001, All rights reserved.
Powertip Technology, Inc.
18 Technology Drive, STE 161, Irvine, CA 92618
Phone: (949) 585-9888, Fax: (949) 585-9889
sales@powertipusa.com
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Backlight options for LCD modules
z
EL Backlight
z CCFL Backlight z LED Backlight
EL Backlight Precautions For Handling LCD Modules
Flat surface light source offers simple and even illumination over large area.
z Max.1.3mm thickness ( Max.
1.5mm for lead portion )
z
Wide driving condition, 60­1,000Hz at 150V AC Max. With inverter, step-up voltage from
1.5V battery is available.
z
Emitted colors are blue-green, yellow-green and white.
z Operating characteristics of
PC2002-A SERIES is 110V, 400Hz, 8mA, ( Ta=20°C, 60% RHæ)
z
Temperature Range:
{ Operating 0°C~ +50°C
{
Storage -20°C~ +60°C
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Inverter for EL Backlight Drive:
z Requires an inverter to operate the EL panel with a battery or DC power supply.
z
Low inverter loss and high light efficiency since it is designed for EL backlight.
z Constant power consumption during operation, given temperature change for extended
hours. This is characterized by the constant sup ply current, which minimizes the brightness change of the EL panel.
CCFL Backlight( Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp )
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Bright white color of light source offers clear and even illumination over large viewing area.
Features:
{
High Brightness
{ Long life time.
{
Low Power consumption
{ White color emitted
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Direct Illumination
{ Suitable for multi-color and / or dot matrix LCDP.
Edge Illumination
{ Thin
structure type of even illumination emits light from tube
­like light source over a large area.
Precaution
{ Inverter for CCFL use output high pressure AC current. Therefore, please pay
attention when you handleinverter and power supply cable of LCD backlight.
LED Backlight
Long life, low power consumption and requires a simple power supply. Available colors are red, green and orange, available in array type illumination or edge illumination.
Features:
{ Low driving voltage ( DC ) and does not require an inverter.
{
Long life of 100,000 hours ( average )
{ No noise occurrence.
Various colors available in red, green and orange etc. (multi-color by alternative switch is also available)
{ Operating characteristics of PC2002-A series is 4.2V, 210mA, 250cd/m
Array Illumination
{ A
grid array of leaÍs provide even illumination.
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Edge Illumination
{ Combination LED with a light guide offers a thin structure type of illumination.
© 2001, All rights reserved.
18 Technology Drive, STE 161, Irvine, CA 92618
Phone: (949) 585-9888, Fax: (949) 585-9889
Powertip Technology, Inc.
sales@powertipusa.com
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Power Supply Reset
The internal reset circuit will be operating properly when the following power supply conditions are satisfied. If it is not operating properly, please perform the initial setting along with the instruction.
Item
Measuring
Symbol
Condition
Standard Value
Min. Typ. Max.
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Power Supply RISE
Time
Power Supply OFF
Time
Reset function
Initialization made by internal reset circuit
{
The HD44780 automatically initializes (resets) when power is supplied (builtin internal reset circuit).
{ The following instructions are executed during initialization.
The busy flag (BF) is kept in busy state until initialization ends. (BF=1) The busy state is 10ms after Vdd reaches 4.5V.
1. Display clear
2. Function set
DL=1:8 bit long interface data
DL=0:4 bit F=0:5 * 7 dots character font
N=1:2 lines
N=0:1 line
3. Display ON/OFF control
D=0:Display OFF C=0:Cursor OFF B=0:Blink OFF
4. Entry mode set
1/D= 1:+1(increment) S=0:No shift
trse
toff
-----
-----
0.1 -----
1
-----
10
-----
mS
mS
Note: When the power supply conditions, using internal reset circuit is not satisfied, the internal reset circuit will not function properly and initialization will not be performed.Please initialize using the MPU along with the instruction set.
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Initialization along with instruction
If power supply conditions are not satisfied, for the proper operation of the internal reset circuit, it is necessary to initialize using the instructions.
Please use the following procedures.
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© 2001, All rights reserved.
18 Technology Drive, STE 161, Irvine, CA 92618
Phone: (949) 585-9888, Fax: (949) 585-9889
Powertip Technology, Inc.
sales@powertipusa.com
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Interface With MPU
z
Example of interfacing to an 8-bit MPU(Z80)
z Example of interfacing to a 4-bit MPU z If interface data is 4-bits long z If interface data is 8-bits long
Example of interfacing to an 8-bit MPU(Z80)
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Example of interface to a 4-bit MPU
Interface to a 4-bit MPU can be made through the I/O port of the 4-bit MPU. If there are sufficient I/O ports, data can be transferred at 8-bit cycles, however, if there are not, data transfer can be accomplished by two cycles of 4-bit transfers (select interface as 4-bits long). Please take into account that 2 cycles of the BF check will be necessary and the timing sequence will prove to be complicated.
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Features:
1. Interface to an 8-bit or 4-bit MPU is available.
2. 192 types of alphanumerics, symbols and special characters can be displayed with the multi built-in character generator(ROM).
3. Other preferred characters can be displayed by character generator(RAM)
4. Various instructions may be programmed.
Clear display
Cursor at home
On/Off cursor Blink character Shift display Shift cursor
Read/write display data, etc.
5. Compact and light weight design which can easily be integrated into end products.
6. single power supply +5V drive(except for extended temp. type).
7. Low power consumption.
Interface between data bus line and 4-bit or 8-bit MPU is available. Data transfer requires two cycles in case of a 4-bit MPU, and once in case of an 8-bit
MPU.
If Interface Data Is 4-bit long
z
Data transfer is accomplished through 4 bus lines from DB4 to DB7.(while the rest of 4 bus lines from DB0 to DB3 are not used.)
z Data transfer is completed when 4-bits of data is transferred twice.(upper 4-bits of data, then lower 4-
bits of data.)
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If Interface Data Is 8-bits Long
z Data transfer is made through all 8 bus lines from DB0 to DB7.
© 2001, All rights reserved.
Powertip Technology, Inc.
18 Technology Drive, STE 161, Irvine, CA 92618
Phone: (949) 585-9888, Fax: (949) 585-9889
sales@powertipusa.com
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Standard Character Pattern
z
Character Pattern (WB)
z Character Pattern (HC)
z
Character Pattern (NI)
z Character Pattern (JA)
z
Character Pattern (SO,WA)
z Character Pattern z Character Pattern (N5) z Character Pattern z Character Pattern (N4)
z
Character Pattern (TA)
z Character Pattern (NH)
z
Character Pattern (YA)
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© 2001, All rights reserved.
18 Technology Drive, STE 161, Irvine, CA 92618
Phone: (949) 585-9888, Fax: (949) 585-9889
Powertip Technology, Inc.
sales@powertipusa.com
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1. Adjusting the contrast of a character LCD module.
There are two means of adjusting the contrast: Please refer to the following drawing:
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1. Internal: J2 short, add the appropriate resister to R7 for contrast control.
2. External: J1 short, R7=0, By adding a VR the contrast can be controlled externally. Please note the following diagram:
2. Connecting and powering the backlight.
There are two means of connecting and powering the backlight. Please refer to the below diagrams:
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1. PINS 1 & 2 (Vdd & Vss): J3 short, by adding a resistor on R9.
2. PINS 15 & 16: J4 short, by adding a resistor on R8.
NOTE: The brightness can be controlled by the value of R8 or R9.
3. Reference table for establishing the relationship between the temperature range, viewing direction and type of polarizer:
4. Differences between a driver IC, a controller IC and a controller/driver IC:
Driver IC
a "segment" driver. Common drivers output signals to create the rows or number of lines while the segment drivers output the necessary signals to create the characters or columns.
Controller IC
stores this data in RAM. This data is then converted into a serial character pattern and transferred to the LCD driver IC.
Driver/Controller IC
data from the MPU and stores it in RAM. It accepts commands directly from the MPU for both the common and segment drivers.
: There are two types of driver IC's. One is a "common" driver and the other
: This IC receives data written in ASCII or JIS code from the MPU and
: It is most commonly found in a graphics module. It receives
5. Following is the minimum dot size and pitch on the LCD, the ITO line on the LCD and the elastomer (zebra) connector:
ITEM
LCD Dots 0.22mm 0.02mm LCD ITO lines S=0.075, C=0.08mm 0.03mm
Dots or Lines Gaps
Rubber Connectors 0.025mm 0.025mm Heat Seal 0.09mm 0.09mm
6. Advantages and disadvantages of backlight versions:
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7. Comparison between TN, STN and FSTN technologies:
ITEM Contrast Ratio View Angle COST
TN 3 3 3
STN 2 2 2
FSTN 1 1 1
Remarks: with 1 being the best or most expensive and 3 the worst or least expensive.
8. Differences between reflective, transflective and transmissive displays
Reflective
front of the display. Reflective displays require ambient light for the light source since there is no backlight.
Transflective
to pass through the back, as well as reflecting light from the front.
Transmissive
laminated to the rear polarizer. A backlight must be used with this type of LCD configuration. The most common is a transmissive negative image.
9. Considerations for attaining a 3.0 Volt LCD module:
: Such display includes a diffuser. This layer reflects the light that enters the
: As type of backing which is bonded to the rear polarizer. Enables light
: A type of LCD which does not have a reflector or transflector
IC: Choose the ICs that can be driven at 3.3V or less. Below is a list of IC's that can accomplish this requirement:
Controller:
KS0066U 2.7 ~ 5.5V
KS0070B 2.7 ~ 5.5V
HD44780U 2.7 ~ 5.5V
Driver:
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