Powerplus POW4820 User Manual

POW4820-POW4830(SC) EN
1 DESCRIPTION (FIG 1) ..................................................................... 3
2 PACKAGE CONTENT LIST ............................................................. 3
3 SYMBOLS ........................................................................................ 4
4 GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS .......................... 4
4.1 Working area ................................ ........................................................................... 4
4.2 Electrical safety ....................................................................................................... 4
4.3 Personal safety ....................................................................................................... 4
4.4 Power tool use and care ......................................................................................... 5
4.5 Service ..................................................................................................................... 5
5 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ................................................................ 5
6 SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS ........................................................ 6
7 PRE-OPERAT ION CHECK .............................................................. 6
7.1 Check the engine oil level. ..................................................................................... 6
7.2 Check the fuel level. ................................................................................................ 7
7.3 Check the air cleaner. ............................................................................................. 8
8 GENERATOR USE........................................................................... 8
8.1 Starting the engine .................................................................................................. 8
8.2 High altitude operation ........................................................................................... 9
8.3 Generator use .......................................................................................................... 9
8.3.1 Warning! ................................................................................................ ................... 9
8.4 AC applications ..................................................................................................... 10
8.5 Output and Overload Indicators. ................................................................ .......... 10
8.6 DC applications ..................................................................................................... 11
8.7 Start the engine ..................................................................................................... 12
8.8 Oil alert system ..................................................................................................... 12
8.9 Stopping the engine .............................................................................................. 12
9 MAINTENANCE ............................................................................. 13
9.1 Changing oil .......................................................................................................... 14
9.2 Air cleaner service ................................................................................................ 14
9.3 Spark plug servicing ............................................................................................. 15
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10 TRANSPORTING AND STORAGE ............................................... 15
10.1 When transporting generator: .............................................................................. 15
10.2 Before storing the unit for an extended period: .................................................. 16
11 TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................... 16
12 TECHNIC AL DATA ........................................................................ 18
12.1 Size and weight ................................ ..................................................................... 18
12.2 Engine .................................................................................................................... 18
12.3 Generator ............................................................................................................... 18
13 WARRANTY. .................................................................................. 19
14 ENVIRONMENT ............................................................................. 19
15 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY .............................................. 20
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POW4820-POW4830(SC) EN
DIGITAL GENERATOR 2000W / 2500W POW4820(SC) / POW4830(SC)
WARNING! For your own safety, read this manual and the general safety instructions carefully before using the appliance. Your power tool should only be given to other users together with these instructions.
1 DESCRIPTION (FIG 1)
1. Fuel cap
2. Air vent knob
3. Choke knob
4. Control panel
5. Starting grip
6. Fuel valve grip
7. Maintenance cover
8. AC socket
2 PACKAGE CONTENT LIST
§ Remove all packaging materials.
§ Remove remaining packaging and packing inserts (if included).
§ Check that the package contents are complete.
§ Check the appliance, the power cord, the power plug and all accessories for transportation
damage.
§ Keep the packaging materials as far as possible until the end of the warranty period. Then take it to your local waste disposal system.
WARNING Packaging materials are not toys! Children must not play with plastic bags! There is a danger of suffocation!
9. Overload indicator light
10. Output indicator light
11. Oil alert indicator light
12. Eco throttle switch
13. Engine switch
14. DC socket
15. DC circuit breaker
16. Grounding terminal
POW4820 1machine 1pc bottle 1pc tube 1pc screw driver 1pc spark plug 1pc DC connector 1 manual POW4830 1 machine 1pc wrench for spark plug 1pc screwdriver 1pc oil kettle 1set cord for DC output 1 manual
If any parts are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer.
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POW4820-POW4830(SC) EN
3 SYMBOLS
The following symbols are used in this manual and/or on the machine:
Denotes risk of personal injury or damage to the tool.
In accordance with essential safety standards of applicable European directives.
Read manual before use.
Wear noise protection.
4 GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS
Read all safety warnings and instructions. Failure to heed warnings and follow instructions may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury. Keep safety warnings and instructions for future reference. The term "power tool" in the safety warnings refers to your mains­operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.
4.1 Working area
§ Keep working area clean and well lit. Untidy and dark areas can lead to accidents.
§ Do not operate power tools in potentially explosive surroundings, for example, in the
presence of inflammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
§ Keep children and bystanders at a distance when operating a power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose control of it.
4.2 Electrical safety
Always check that the power supply corresponds to the voltage on the rating plate.
§ Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use adapter plugs with earthed power tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will reduce the risk of a lethal electric shock.
§ Avoid body contact with earthed surfaces such as pipes, radiators, kitchen ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of a lethal electric shock if your body is earthed.
§ Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions. If water gets inside a power tool, it will increase the risk of a lethal electric shock.
§ Do not damage the cord. Never use the cord for carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep the cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase the risk of a lethal electric shock.
§ When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension cable suitable for outdoor use. Using a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of a lethal electric shock.
§ If operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable, use a power supply protected by a residual current device (RCD). Using an RCD reduces the risk of a lethal electric shock.
4.3 Personal safety
§ Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool when you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment of inattention when operating a power tool may result in serious personal injury.
§ Use safety equipment. Always wear eye protection. Using safety equipment such as a dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, a hard hat, or hearing protection whenever it is needed will reduce the risk of personal injury.
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§ Avoid accidental starts. Ensure the switch is in the off position before inserting the plug. Carrying power tools with your finger on the switch or plugging in power tools when the switch is in the on position makes accidents more likely.
§ Remove any adjusting keys or spanners before turning on the power tool. A spanner or key left attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
§ Do not reach out too far. Keep your feet firmly on the ground at all times. This will enable you retain control over the power tool in unexpected situations.
§ Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewellery. Keep your hair, clothing and gloves away from the power tool. Loose clothes, jewellery or long hair can become entangled in the moving parts.
§ If there are devices for connecting dust extraction and collection facilities, please ensure that they are attached and used correctly. Using such devices can reduce dust-related hazards.
4.4 Power tool use and care
§ Do not expect the power tool to do more than it can. Use the correct power tool for what you want to do. A power tool will achieve better results and be safer if used in the context for which it was designed.
§ Do not use the power tool if the switch cannot turn it on and off. A power tool with a broken switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
§ Disconnect the plug from the power source before making adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
§ Store power tools, when not in use, out of the reach of children and do not allow people who are not familiar with the power tool or these instructions to operate it. Power tools are potentially dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
§ Maintenance. Check for misalignment or jammed moving parts, breakages or any other feature that might affect the operation of the power tool. If it is damaged, the power tool must be repaired. Many accidents are caused by using poorly maintained power tools.
§ Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to jam and are easier to control.
§ Use the power tool, accessories and cutting tools, etc., in accordance with these instructions and in the manner intended for the particular type of power tool, taking into account the working conditions and the work which needs to be done. Using a power tool in ways for which it was not intended can lead to potentially hazardous situations.
4.5 Service
§ Your power tool should be serviced by a qualified specialist using only standard spare parts. This will ensure that it meets the required safety standards.
5 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
§ The generator is designed to give safe and dependable service if operated according to instructions.
§ Read and understand the Owner's Manual before operating the generator. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or equipment damage.
§ Exhaust gas contains poisonous carbon monoxide. Never run the generator in an enclosed area. Be sure to provide adequate ventilation.
§ The muffler becomes very hot during operation and remains hot for a while after stopping the engine. Be careful not to touch the muffler while it is hot. Let the engine cool before storing the generator indoors.
§ The engine exhaust system will be heated during operation and remain hot immediately after stopping the engine. To prevent scalding, pay attention to the warning marks.
§ Gasoline is extremely flammable and explosive under certain conditions. Refuel in a well ventilated area with the engine stopped.
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§ Keep away from cigarette, smoke and sparks when re-fuelling the generator, Always refuel in a well ventilated location.
§ Wipe up spilled gasoline at once.
§ Connections for standby power to a building's electrical system must be made by a
qualified electrician and must comply with all applicable laws and electrical codes. Improper connections can allow electrical current from the generator to back feed into the utility lines. Such back feed may electrocute utility company workers or others who contact the lines during a power outage, and when utility power is restored, the generator may explode, burn, or cause fires in the building's electrical system.
§ Always make a pre-operation inspection before you start the engine. You may prevent an accident or equipment damage.
§ Place the generator at least 1m (3ft) away from buildings or other equipment during operation.
§ Operate the generator on a level surface. If the generator is tiled, fuel spillage may result.
§ Know how to stop the generator quickly and understand operation of all the controls.
Never permit anyone to operate the generator without proper instructions.
§ Keep children and pets away from the generator when it is in operation.
§ Keep away from rotating parts while the generator is running.
§ The generator is a potential source of electrical shocks when misused; do not operate with
wet hands.
§ Do not operate the generator in rain or snow and do not let it get wet.
6 SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS
These labels warn you for potential hazards that can cause serious injury. Read the labels and safety notes and precautions described in the manual carefully. If a label com es off or becomes hard to read, contact your dealer for a replacement. Fig 2 2.1 Avoid fire label
2.2 Avoid burn label
2.3 Parameter label
Fig 3 3.1 Label “forsee ventilation”
3.2 Label primer bulb
7 PRE-OPERAT ION CHECK
Be sure to check the generator on a level surface with the engine stopped.
7.1 Check the engine oil level.
Using non-detergent oil or 2-stroke engine oil could shorten the engine's service life.
Use high-detergent, premium quality 4-stroke engine oil, certified to meet or exceed U.S.automobile manufacturer's requirements for API Service Classification SG, SF. (15W40) Select the appropriate viscosity for the average temperature in your area.
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POW4820-
POW4830(SC)
Loosen the cover screw and remove the left side maintenance cover. Remove the oil filler cap,
k with a clean rag. Check the oil level by inserting the dipstick in the filler
If the oil level is below the end of the dipstick, refill the recommended oil up to the top of the oil
matically stop the engine before the oil level
falls below the safe limit. However, to avoid the inconvenience of an
unexpected shutdown, it is still advisable to visually inspect the oil level
Use automotive fuel (Unleaded or low leaded is preferred to minimize combustion
!! Don’t use fuel containing alcohol: Fuel system damage or engine perfo
resulting from the use of fuels that contain alcohol are not covered under the warranty.
Gasoline is extremely flammable and is explosive under certain conditions.
Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks in the area where the engine is refuelled o
Do not overfill the fuel tank. After refuelling, make sure the tank cap is closed properly and
Be careful not to spill fuel when refuelling. Spilled fuel or fuel vapour may ignite, If any fuel
Avoid repeated or prolonged contact with skin or breathing of vapour. KEEP OUT OF
SAE Viscosity Grades
Single viscosity
Multi viscosity
and wipe the dipstic hole without screwing it in.
filler neck.
Fig 4 4.1 Dipstick
4.2 Lowest oil Level allowed
7.2 Check the fuel level.
§ Turn the fuel cap lever to "OFF" position before transporting.
§
chamber deposits).
§
§ Never use an oil/gasoline mixture or dirty gasoline.
§ Avoid getting dirt, dust or water in the fuel tank.
§ After refuelling, tighten the fuel filler cap securely.
Fig 5 5.1 Fuel cap
5.2 Open
§
§ Refuel in a well-ventilated area with the engine stopped.
§
gasoline is stored.
§ securely.
§ is spilled, make sure the area is dry before starting the engine.
§ REACH OF CHILDREN
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Ambient Temperature
The Oil Alert System will auto
regularly.
EN
rmance problems
r where
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7.3 Check the air cleaner.
Check the air cleaner element to be sure it is clean and in good condition.
1. Loosen the cover screw and rem ove the left side maintenance cover.
2. Press the latch tab on the top of the air cleaner body, remove the air cleaner cover, and
check the element.
3. Clean or replace the element if necessary.
Fig 6 6.1 Maintenance cover
6.2 Air filter body
6.3 Air filter cover
6.4 Air filter element Never run the engine without the air cleaner. Rapid engine wear will result from contaminants, such as dust and dirt, being drawn through the carburettor, into the engine.
8 GENERATOR USE
8.1 Starting the engine
Before starting the engine, disconnect any load from the DC receptacle.
§ Turn the fuel cap lever fully clockwise to the ON position.
Fig 7 7.1 Air inflow knob
§ Set the fuel valve in the “ON”-position.
Fig 8 8.1 Turn the fuel valve knob to the ON position
§ To start a cold motor shove the choke lever all the way to the left. To restart a hot motor
set the choke lever half-way.
Fig 9 9.1 Choke lever Choosing the right choke position is the key to starting the motor. You may have to practise a few times to use the choke correctly .
Fig 10 10.1 Cold
10.2 Warm
10.3 Hot
§ Shove the choke completely to the right to restart a hot motor.
§ Shove the choke to about halfway to restart a warm motor.
A hot motor will not start if there is too much fuel in the cylinder. If this happens, wait five to ten minutes before trying again. Shove the choke completely to the right and the motor should start.
§ Set the motor switch in the “ON”-position.
Fig 11 11.1 Engine switch
§ Pull slightly on the start cord until you feel resistance and then yank hard and swiftly.
Fig 12 12.1 Starting grip
Do not let the start cord retract by itself: guide it back by hand.
Hold the carrying handle firmly to prevent the generator from falling over when you pull the start cord.
§ After the engine starts, allow the engine to run continuously and warm up.
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§ Press the choke in completely after the engine is started.
If the engine stops and will not restart, check the engine oil level before troubleshooting in other areas.
Fig 9 9.2 Move to the right to deactivate
Before using the device once it is connected, switch off the ECO switch.
8.2 High altitude operation
At high altitude, the standard carburettor air-fuel mixture will be excessively rich. Performance will decrease, and fuel consumption will increase. High altitude performance can be improved by installing a smaller diameter main fuel jet in the carburettor and readjusting the slow tempo screws. If you always operate the generator at altitudes higher than 1,500 m (5,000 feet) above sea level, have your dealer perform these carburettor modifications. Even with suitable carburettor jetting, engine horsepower will decrease approximately 3.5% for each 300m (1,000 feet) increase in altitude. The effect of altitude on the horsepower will be greater than this if no carburettor modification is made.
Operation of the generator at an altitude lower than the carburator is jetted for may result in reduced performance, overheating, and serious engine damage caused by an excessively lean air/fuel mixture.
8.3 Generator use
8.3.1 Warning!
§ To prevent electrical shock from faulty appliances, the generator should be grounded.
Connect an electric conductor (cable) of at least 1.5mm² between the generator's ground terminal and an external ground source.
§ Connections for standby power to a building's electrical system must be made by a
qualified electrician and must comply with all applicable laws and electrical codes. Improper connections can allow electrical current from the generator to back feed into the utility lines. Such back feed may electrocute utility company workers or others who contact the lines during a power outage, and when utility power is restored, the generator may explode, burn, or cause fires in the building's electrical system.
§ Limit operation requiring maximum power to 30 minutes. For continuous operation, do not
exceed the rated power. In either case, the total wattage of all appliances connected must be considered.
§ Do not exceed the current limit specified for any one receptacle.
§ Do not connect the generator to a household circuit. This could cause the damage to the
generator or to electrical appliances in the house.
§ Do not modify or use the generator for other purpose than it is intended for. Also observe
the following when using the generator.
- Do not connect generators in parallel.
- Do not connect an extension to exhaust pipe.
§ When an extension cable is required, be sure to use a rubber sheathed flexible cable.
§ Limit length of extension cables: 60m for cables of 1.5mm2 and 100m for cables of
2.5mm2.
§ Keep the generator away from other electric cables or wires such as distribution network. Copyright © 2010 VARO Page | 9 www.varo.com
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Grounding mark
§ The DC receptacle can be used while the AC power is in use. If you use both at the same
time, be sure not to exceed the total power for AC and DC.
§ Most appliance motors require more than their rated wattage for start-up.
8.4 AC applications
1. Start the engine and make sure the output indicator light (green) illuminates.
2. Confirm that the appliance to be used is switched off, and plug in the appliance.
Fig 11 11.2 Overload indicator light (red)
11.3 Output indicator light (green)
§ Substantial overloading that continuously lights the overload indicator light (red) may
damage the generator. Marginal overloading that temporarily lights the overload indicator light (red) may shorten the service life of the generator.
§ Be sure that all appliances are in good working order before connecting them to the
generator. If an appliance begins to operate abnormally, becomes sluggish, or stops suddenly, turn off the generator engine switch immediately. Then disconnect the appliance, and examine it for signs of malfunction.
8.5 Output and Overload Indicators.
§ The output indicator light (green) will remain lighted during normal operating conditions.
§ If the generator is overloaded or if there is a short in the connected appliance, the output
indicator light (green) will go OFF, the overload indicator light (red) will go ON and current to the connected appliance will be shut off.
§ Stop the engine if the overload indicator light (red) switches ON and investigate the
overload source.
Before connecting an appliance to the generator, check that it is in good order, and that its electrical rating does not exceed that of the generator. Then connect the power cord of the appliance, and start the engine.
Be sure all equipment is turned off before plugging in the power cord.
Fig 11 11.2 Overload indicator (red)
11.3 Output indicator (green)
11.4 Oil alarm indicator
§ When an electric motor is started, both the overload indicator light (red) and the output
§ If the overload indicator light (red) stays on, consult your dealer.
1. Connect the ground terminal
Fig 11 11.2 Overload indicator (red)
11.3 Output indicator (green)
11.4 Oil alarm indicator
11.5
2. Start engine according to "STARTING THE ENGINE".
3. Confirm that the equipment to be used is switched off, and insert the plug of the equipment to be used into the AC receptacle unit A.
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indicator light (green) may go on simultaneously. This is normal if the overload indicator light (red) goes off after about four seconds.
When the output indicator light (green) does not light and the overload indicator light (red) lights instead, set the engine switch to STOP, stop the engine at once and then start the engine again.
Check that the equipment to be connected is switch off. When the
POW4820-POW4830(SC) EN
equipment to be used is switched on, it will operate suddenly, and injuries or accidents may be caused.
4. Switch on the equipment output indicator light will glitter (light). In case of overload
operation or when trouble occurs for the equipment being used, the output indicator light (green) will go out, the overload indicator light (red) will light continuously, and no power will be put out. At this time, the engine will not stop, so that the engine must be stopped by setting the respective engine switch to STOP.
Fig 13 13.1 When overload or short circuited, overload indicator will illuminate (r ed)
13.2 Normal: output indicator will illuminate
When equipment requires a large starting power, the overload indicator lights (red) and the output indicator light (green) may light together for a short time, but this is no abnormality. After start of the equipment, the overload indicator light (red) will go out and the output indicator light (green) will stay lit.
AC Electric
lamps
Power factor 1 0.8-0.9 0.4-0.7
POW4820(SC) 1900 1520 760 Rated voltage 12V
POW4830(SC) 2500 2000 1000
8.6 DC applications
For charging 12V automotive batteries:
Idling
Opening the smart throttle 22 12 6
Closing the smart throttle 27 13 8.5
DC Max. output power 37 13.5 8.5 The generator cannot sense a sensibility load with the same power which the manual indicates. It only can sense 40%-70% power which the manual indicates. Example:
Model POW4820(SC) POW4830(SC)
Generator rated output 1900VA 2500VA
Frequency Power factor
AC
DC
§ When using the DC output, turn Smart Throttle to the OFF position. The DC current will be
below 5A if turning on the Smart Throttle without AC current output.
§ When charging batteries, person must be present to monitor the voltage. Stop charging
when the voltage of the batteries is above 16V. Or it may cause battery explosion, resulting in serious injury or death.
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Power tools Electromotor DC battery
(Efficiency
0.85)
Rated current 6A(for Canada) 8A (except for Canada)
voltage (V)
1.0 1800W 2300W
0.4~0.75 720W~1350W 920W ~ 1725W 96W
12V/8A
Loading voltage (V)
Loading current (A)
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DC circuit breaker
Fig 14 14.1 Charging wires
§ To prevent the possibility of creating a spark near the battery, connect charging cable first
to the generator, then to the battery. Disconnect cable first at the battery.
§ Before connecting charging cables to a battery that is installed in a vehicle, disconnect the
vehicles grounded battery cable. Reconnect the vehicle's grounded battery cable after the charging cables are removed. This procedure will prevent the possibility of a short circuit and sparks if you make accidental contact between a battery terminal and the vehicle's frame or body.
§ Do not attempt to start an automobile engine while the generator still connected to the
battery. The generator may be damaged.
§ Connect the positive battery terminal to the positive charging cord. Do not re-verse the
charging cables, or serious damage to the generator and/or the battery may occur.
§ The battery gives off explosive gases; keep spark, flames and cigarettes away. Provide
adequate ventilation when charging.
§ The battery contains sulphuric acid (electrolyte). Contact with skin or eyes may cause
severe burns. Wear protective clothing and a face shield.
- If electrolyte gets on your skin, flush with water.
- If electrolyte gets in your eyes, flush with water for at least 15 minutes and call a
physician.
§ Electrolyte is poisonous.
- -If swallowed, drink large quantities of water or milk and follow with milk or magnesia or
vegetable oil and call a physician.
§ KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN, PETS AND UNTRAINED PEOPLE.
8.7 Start the engine
§ The DC receptacle may be used while the AC power is in use.
§ An overloaded DC circuit will trip the DC circuit protector. If this happens, disboard the DC
load before pushing in the circuit protector to resume operation.
Fig 15 15.1
8.8 Oil alert system
§ The oil alert system is designed to prevent engine damage caused by an insufficient
amount of oil in the crankcase. Before the oil level in the crankcase falls below a safe limit, the oil alert system will automatically shut down the engine (the engine switch will remain in the ON position).
§ If the oil alert system shuts down the engine, the oil alert indicator light (red) will come on
when you operate the starter, and the engine will not run. If this occurs, add engine oil.
Fig 15 15.2 Oil alarm indicator (red)
8.9 Stopping the engine
To stop the engine in an emergency, turn the engine switch to the OFF position. In normal use:
§ Switch off the connected equipment and pull the inserted plug out.
Fig 16 16.2 Plug
§ Turn the engine switch to the OFF position
Fig 11 11.1 Engine switch
11.2 Overload indicator (red)
11.3 Output indicator (green)
11.4 Oil alarm indicator
11.5 Grounding mark
§
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§ Turn the cap lever fully counter clockwise to the "OFF" position.
Fig 8 8.2 Turn the fuel valve knob to the OFF position.
Be sure both the fuel cap lever and the engine switch are in "OFF" position when stopping, transporting and/or storing the generator.
Fig 17 17.1 Open
Fig 17 17.2 Close
Fig 17 17.3 Air vent knob
9 MAINTENANCE
§ The purpose of the maintenance and adjustment schedule is to keep the generator in the
best operating condition.
§ Inspect or service as scheduled in the table below.
Shut off the engine before performing any maintenance. If the engine must be run, make sure the area is well ventilated. The exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas.
Use authorized parts or their equivalent. The use of replacement parts which are not of equivalent quality may damage the generator.
Maintenance Schedule
REGULAR SERVICE
PERIOD(1)
ITEM
Perform at every
indicated month or
operating hour interval,
whichever comes first.
EACH USE
FIRST MONTH OR 20HRS
EVERY 3 MONTHS OR 50HRS
EVERY 6 MONTHS OR 100 HRS
EVERY YEAR OR 200 HRS
Check
Engine oil
Air cleaner
Spark plug
Spark
arrester
Valve
clearance
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level Change
Check Clean n(2)
Check­adjust
Clean
Check­adjust
n
n(3)
n
n
n
n n
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Temperature (C°)
Time for changing oil (hour)
Recommended power factor
Fuel tank
and filter
Fuel line Check Every 2 years (Replace if necessary) (3) NOTE:
(1) Log hours of operation to determine proper maintenance. (2) Service more frequently when used in dusty areas. (3) These items should be serviced by an authorized dealer, unless the owner has the proper tools and is mechanically proficient. See the Shop Manual.
25 Normal 100%
30 18 95%
35 15 85%
40 12 70%
9.1 Changing oil
Drain the oil while the engine is still warm to assure rapid and complete draining.
§ Tilt the generator.
§ Loosen the screw.
§ Drain dirty oil completely.
§ Refill with the recommended oil, and check the oil level.
§ Reinstall the side maintenance cover and tighten the cover screw securely.
Engine oil capacity: 0.90l
Fig 4 4.1 Dipstick
4.2 Lowest oil Level allowed
Wash your hands with soap and water after handing used oil.
Clean n(3)
Make sure to turn the engine switch and the fuel cap vent lever OFF before draining.
Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is compatible with the environment. We suggest you take it in a sealed container to your local service station for reclamation. Do not throw it in the trash or pour it on the ground.
9.2 Air cleaner service
A dirty air cleaner will restrict air flow to the carburettor. To prevent carburettor malfunction, service the air cleaner regularly. Service more frequently when operating the generator in extremely dirty areas.
Do not use gasoline or low flash point solvents for cleaning. They are flammable and explosive under certain conditions.
§ Loosen the cover screw and remove the maintenance cover.
§ Remove the screw under the air filter box.
§ Pull the air filter cover down 30mm and remove the air filter cover.
§ Remove the air filter iron clip and check the air filter element. Clean or replace the element
if necessary.
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§ Reinstall the air filter parts after cleaning or replacing air filter element.
Fig 6 6.1 Maintenance cover
6.2 Air filter body
6.3 Air filter cover
6.4 Air filter element
9.3 Spark plug servicing
Please use high quality authentic spark plug. To ensure proper engine operation, the spark plug must be properly gapped and free of deposits.
§ Remove the bolts on the panel and the controlling panel.
Fig 18 18.1 Top maintenance cover
§ Take out the ignition coil rubber boot.
Fig 19 19.1 Grip
19.2 Spark plug wrench
19.3 Spark plug
§ Remove the spark plug with spark plug wrench.
Fig 20 20.1 Screwdriver
20.2 Spark plug wrench
20.3 Insert the screwdriver into the hole of the spark plug wrench and remover
§ Visually inspect the spark plug. Discard it if the insulator is cracked or chipped. Clean
spark plug with a wire brush if it is to be reused.
§ Install the spark plug carefully by hand, to avoid cross-threading.
§ After a new spark plug has been seated by hand, it should be tightened ½ turn with a
wrench to compress its washer. If a used plug is being reinstalled, it should only require to ¼ turns after being seated.
§ Reinstall the ignition coil rubber boot on the spark plug securely.
§ Reinstall the controlling panel.
the spark plug.
The spark plug must be securely tightened. An improperly tightened plug can become very hot and possibly damage the generator.
Never use a spark plug with an improper heat range.
Never use a spark plug wihtout damping resistance, or it will cause no AC output.
output.
10 TRANSPORTING AND STORAGE
To prevent fuel spillage when transporting or during temporary storage, the generator should be secured upright in its normal operating position, with the engine switch OFF. The fuel cap vent lever is turned counter clockwise to the OFF position. Allow the engine to cool well before turning the fuel cap vent lever to the OFF position.
10.1 When transporting generator:
§ Do not overfill the tank. (there should be no fuel in the filler neck)
§ Do not operate the generator while it is on a vehicle. Take the generator off the vehicle
and use it in a well ventilated place.
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POW4820-POW4830(SC) EN
§ Avoid a place exposed to direct sunlight when putting the generator on a vehicle. If the
generator is left in an enclosed vehicle for many hours, high temperature inside the vehicle could cause fuel to vaporize resulting in a possible explosion.
§ Do not drive on a rough road for an extended period with the generator on board. If you
must transport the generator on board. If you must transport the generator on a rough road, drain the fuel from the generator beforehand.
10.2 Before storing the unit for an extended period:
§ Be sure the storage area is free of excessive humidity and dust.
§ Drain the fuel.
Gasoline is extremely flammable and explosive under certain conditions.
Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks in the area.
§ Completely drain the fuel from the tank. Open the fuel valve, start the engine and operate
it in the idle position until all remaining fuel is gone and the engine stops automatically.
Fig 22 22.1 Gasoline pot
§ Discharge oil.
§ Remove spark plug and fill cylinder with 2cc’s fresh oil. Pull start motor 3-4 times to
discharge the remaining oil. Then reinstall the spark plug.
§ Pull the starting cord slowly until resistance is strong. At this time, the piston is moving to
the top of the compression stroke and the valves will be closed.
Fig 12 12. Starting grip
11 TROUBLESHOOTING
Engine will not start:
Enough fuel? Add fuel.
Yes
Are the engine switch and fuel valve “on”?
No
Turn them to the “on” position.
No
Yes
Enough lubricating oil?
No
Add more qualified oil.
Yes
Is there fuel in the carburetor?
No
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Start a few times to ensure that fuel enters the carburetor.
POW4820-POW4830(SC) EN
Yes
Spark plug works or not?
No
Replace spark plug.
No
Send the generator to an authorized dealer
§ Shake the generator several times to make the float rise if the generator cannot start after
adding oil for the first time and the oil alarm indicator stays on when pulling the starting grip.
§ Make sure there is no spilled fuel around the spark plug. Spilled fuel may ignite.
§ If the engine still doesn’t start, have the generator repaired by a licensed repair person.
Inspection:
§ Remove the spark plug rubber boot and clean any dirt from around the spark plug.
§ Remove the spark plug and place it in the spark plug rubber boot.
§ Connect the side electrode of the spark plug to the metal parts of the engine.
§ Pull the starting cord. A spark could jum p across the gap.
The equipment that connects generator doesn’t start:
Is the output indicator on?
No
Is the overload indicator on?
No
Send the generator to an authorized dealer.
Yes
Does the electrical equipment work when plugged in directly?
No
Restart after turning off the overload indicator.
Send the generator to an authorized dealer.
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Yes
Replace the electric equipment. Repair the electric equipment.
Yes
There is no power in the direct current electric outlet:
Is the electric circuit breaker intact?
No
Replace the electric circuit breaker.
POW4820-POW4830(SC) EN
Yes
Send the generator to an authorized dealer.
12 TECHNICAL DATA
12.1 Size and weight
Type POW4820(SC)-POW4830(SC)
L x W x H (mm) 570 x 320 x 510
Net weight (kg) 26
12.2 Engine
Model 152F
Type 4-stroke OHV 1-Cylinder
Displacement (cc) 125
Compression ratio 9.2:1
Engine speed 5400rpm (ECO switch is off)
Cooling system Forced air cooling
Ignition system TDI
Oil capacity (L) 0.90
Fuel tank capacity (L) 7
Spark plug NGK (4629 C7HSA)
Noise level 94 dB(A)
Continuous operation 5.5h
12.3 Generator
Type POW4820(SC) POW4830(SC)
Rated voltage (V) 230 230
AC output
DC output (for 12V
automotive batteries only)
Rated frequency (Hz) 50 50 Rated current (A) 8.7 10.9 Rated output (KVA) 2 2.5 Rated voltage (V) 12 12
Rated current (A) 8.3 8.3
Copyright © 2010 VARO Page | 18 www.varo.com
POW4820-POW4830(SC) EN
13 WARRANTY.
§ This product is warranted in accordance with legal regulations for a 24 months period
effective from the date of purchase by the first user.
§ This warranty covers all material or production failures, it does not include : defects from
normal wear & tear parts, such as bearings, brushes, cables, plugs or accessories like drills, drill bits, saw blades etc. ;damage or defects resulting from abuse, accidents or alterations; nor the costs for transport.
§ We reserve the right to reject any claim where the purchase cannot be verified or when it
is clear that the product was not maintained properly. (clean ventilation slots, carbon brushes serviced regularly,…)
§ Your purchase ticket must be kept as proof for date of purchase.
§ Your un-dismantled tool must be returned to your dealer in an acceptably clean state, in its
original blow molded case if applicable to unit, accompanied by your proof of purchase.
14 ENVIRONMENT
Should your appliance need replacement after extended use, do not dispose of it with the household refuse, but in an environmentally safe way. Waste of electrical products should not be disposed of with household waste. Please recycle where facilities exist. Check with your Local Authority or retailer for recycling advice.
Copyright © 2010 VARO Page | 19 www.varo.com
POW4820-
POW4830(SC)
BELGIUM, declares that,
is in conformity with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of the applicable
European Directives, based on the application of European harmonized
The undersigned acts on behalf and under the power of attorney of the company
15 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
VARO N.V. - Joseph Van Instraat 9 - BE2500 Lier -
product : Digital generator 2000W / 2500W trade mark : POWERplus model : POW4820 – SC / POW4830 - SC
EN
unauthorized modification of the apparatus voids this declaration. European Directives, and their amending directives:
2006/95/EC The Low Voltage Directive 2004/108/EC The Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 98/37/EC The Machinery Directive 2000/14/EC The Outdoor Noise Directive
LwA = 94 dB testing authority : SNCH Sandweiler
97/68/EC The Pollutant Emission for non-road engines Directive
Engine class = SN3 EDP (Emission durability period) : 125h testing authority : SNCH Sandweiler
European harmonized standards, and their amendments:
EN12601:2001 EN55012:2002 EN61000-6-1:2001 EN61000-6-3:2001
management,
Philippe Vankerkhove Certification Manager Date: 06/05/2008
standards. Any
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