Powerline Control Systems, 19201 Parthenia Street, Suite J, Northridge, CA
The information contained in this document is subject to change without
notice. Powerline Control Systems provides this information “as is”
without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, but not limited to
the implied warranty of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Powerline Control Systems may improve or change the product at any time
without further notice; this document does not represent a commitment on
the part of Powerline Control Systems.
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Microsoft Corporation.
All other product names and services identified in this document are
trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies and are
used throughout this document in editorial fashion only and for the benefit
of such compan ies. No such use, or the use of any trade name, is intend ed
to convey an endorsement or other affiliation with Powerline Control
Systems.
This guide is intended for both the homeowner and the professional
installer.
In this guide we will explain the operation and configuration of the PCS line
of 8-Button Controllers. Among other topics we will cover:
• What is a PCS 8-Button Controller?
• Default operation of the 8-Button Controller.
• How to customize the pushbutton behavior.
• How to customize the LED indicator behavior.
• How to use 8-Button Controllers with PCS Wall Switch Dimmers.
We will use UPStart setup to configure some example UPB Lighting
Systems
You may choose to install UPB devices and follow along with the examples
in this guide or you may simply read this guide to get an understanding of
the many things you can do with a UPB 8-Button Controller.
The Assumptions
For the purposes of this guide, we assume that you are familiar with the
basic operation of the UPStart setup tool. If not, please familiarize yourself
with it by referring to the
We assume that a UPB network has already been created and the devices
have been added to this network using the techniques taught in the
User’s Guide.
Furthermore, for the purposes of the examples, we assume that the factory
default configuration information that is set inside of new devices has been
erased so that we are starting from “blank” (un-configured) devices.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 1
UPStart User’s Guide.
UPStart
Chapter 1— About This Guide
About UPStart
UPStart is a Windows® based software application designed by Powerline
Control Systems (PCS) that provides the ability to easily setup and test your
UPB devices. Using UPStart, you will be able to unlock the hidden
potential inside your UPB devices to design a custom lighting and control
system that is tailored to your needs and desires.
Not only will you be able to configure your lighting and control system bu t,
with UPStart’s powerful test capabilities, you will also be able to test your
powerline for noise, measure communication signal strengths, and
functionally test your UPB devices. All this will give you good confidence
that once you are finished installing and configuring your UPB lighting and
control system you will never have to worry about coming back later to fix
or “tweak” the system.
UPStart is designed to interface to the powerline through a special device
called a Powerline Interface Module (PIM). The PIM plugs into any
standard electrical wall outlet and connects to your PC or laptop computer
via either a serial or USB cable.
The main purpose of UPStart is for configuring UPB devices. We can use
UPStart to customize the many features built into our UPB devices to the
exact way we prefer them to be set. We can use UPStart to configure which
pushbuttons control which devices. We can use UPStart to build and
configure dramatic lighting scenes that are activated by a single press of a
pushbutton. We can use UPStart to configure LED feedback. We can use
UPStart to configure the devices to interact with home automation
controllers.
2 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 2
About Your UPB 8-Button Controller
What is a PCS UPB 8-Button Controller?
PCS 8-Button Controllers are pushbutton devices capable of transmitting
Universal Powerline Bus™ (UPB) Commands onto the 120VAC powerline
to remotely control other UPB Lighting System devices. They also have
LED backlight indicators that give system feedback and status information
and also can be used as a nightlight.
8-Button Controllers come in both wall mounted
(WMC8) and desktop (DTC8) versions. For the
purposes of this guide, unless otherwise stated, we will
treat both versions the same and refer to them as the
WMC8.
The WMC8 contains eight pushbuttons and eight LED
indicators (behind the pushbuttons). The eig ht
pushbuttons are labeled ‘E’ through ‘L’.
Controllers spread throughout your house can remotely command your Wall
Switch Dimmers (and other UPB devi ces) to go to dif ferent light levels (or
states) at different fade rates. Because it communicates on the powerline,
no new wires are required to install this device.
Pushbutton Switches
The WMC8 has a total of eight momentary pushbutton switches grouped as
follows:
• Eight horizontal pushbuttons referred to as the ‘E’ Button, ‘F’ Button,
‘G’ Button, ‘H’ Button, ‘I’ Button, ‘J’ Button, ‘K’ Button, ‘L’ Button.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 3
Chapter 2— About Your UPB 8-Button Controller
LED Indicators
The WMC8 has a total of eight LED indicators that it uses to indicate its
current status. The eight LED indicators are placed behind the eight
horizontal pushbuttons and each illuminates its pushbutton when it is turned
on. The LED Indicators can be set to one of four different brightness levels
or off. They can also be used as a nightlight to help find the keypad in the
dark.
UPB Communication
Universal Powerline Bus™ (UPB) communication is a method of reliably
communicating command, control, and status information across an
electrical AC powerline. Because of its low cost and high reliability
characteristics, the UPB communication method is ideally suited for
command and control applications in both the residential and commercial
markets.
UPB Receiver
The WMC8 has UPB Receiver Logic capable of receiving UPB
Communication Packets from the powerline.
UPB Transmitter
The WMC8 has UPB Transmitter Logic capable of transmitting UPB
Communication Packets onto the powerline.
4 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 2— About your UPB 8-Button Controller
8-Button Controller Connections
The 8-Button Controller is easy to install. Just connect it to the existing
powerline. Since it communicates over the powerline no extra
communication wires are needed to be run throughout t he ho use .
Connecting The WMC8 To The Powerline
The PCS 8-Button Wall-Mount Controller (WMC8) has two wires that are
used to connect it to the powerline: the black one is for line voltage (120V
AC 60Hz) and the white one is for neutral. Figure 1 shows how the WMC8
connects to a typical UPB Lighting System.
WMC8
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
120VAC
60Hz Powerline
Figure 1: WMC8 Connections To A UPB Lighting System
Note: Please refer to the
8-Button Controller Installation Manual for
exact instructions on installing and wiring your WMC8 8-Button
Controller.
Connecting The DTC8 To The Powerline
The PCS 8-Button Desktop Controller (DTC8) has a standard two-prong
electrical cord for plugging into any standard 120VAC 60Hz electrical
outlet.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 5
Chapter 2— About Your UPB 8-Button Controller
6 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 3
Pushbutton Switches
The WMC8 has a total of eight momentary pushbutton switches that it uses
to transmit configured UPB commands to your other UPB devices. Each
pushbutton switch can be configured (using a UPB Setup Tool) to transmit
a different set of UPB commands. This chapter describes the factory
default operation of the pushbutton switches as well as how to re-configure
them to do many other things.
Pushbutton Events
The WMC8 is capable of detecting any of the four types of Pushbutton
Switch Events (defined in Table 1) on any of its Pushbutton switches.
Pushbutton Event Definition
Single-Tap The switch is pressed for a short time and then
Double-Tap The switch is pressed for a short time and then
Hold The switch is pressed and held for at least ¾
Release The switch was released after a Hold event.
Table 1: Pushbutton Switch Events
released.
released and then quickly pressed again for a short
time and released.
seconds without being released.
Each pushbutton switch event can be configured (using a UPB Setup Tool)
to transmit a different UPB command to control your UPB devices. This
makes the WMC8 into a very flexible lighting system controller.
Default Pushbutton Operation
The 8-Button Controller is capable o f c ontrolling other UPB devices that
are “linked” to its pushbuttons. When an 8-Button Controller comes from
the factory none of its pushbuttons are “linked” to any other UPB device.
In order to get the pushbuttons to control anything you must first link them
to one or more UPB devices (such as Wall Switch Dimmers).
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 7
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
How Do I Link A Pushbutton To A Device?
There are two ways to link the 8-Button Controller’s pushbuttons to other
UPB devices. One way is the manual method. It is explained in the next
section of this guide. The other is by using the UPStart setup tool to
configure both devices. Refer to the “Using UPStart to Change Pushbutton
Behaviors” section of this guide for an explanation of this method.
Manually Linking A Controller Button To A Wall Switch Dimmer
Pushbuttons on the 8-Button Controller can easily be linked to other UPB
devices (such as Wall Switch Dimmers) by following the steps outlined
below.
Step 1: Press the pushbutton that controls the
All of the lights in the scene will go to their
scene.
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
programmed levels.
Step 3:
Note: All of the lights in the scene including
the newly linked light will flash to indicate that
they have learned their new levels.
Step 2: Adjust the new light to the desired level for the scene.
Then press the rocker switch 5 times quickly.
5
times
The load will flash and the LED will blink green quickly.
Press the pushbutton that controls
the scene 5 times quickly.
5
times
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
Manually Unlinking A Controller Button From A Wall Switch Dimmer
Any link between a Controller pushbutton and a Wall Switch Dimmer can
easily be removed by following the steps outlined below.
8 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
Step 1: Press the rocker switch of the Dimmer you want
The load will flash and the LED will blink green quickly.
removed 5 times quickly.
5
times
Manually Adjusting The Preset Light Levels (Scenes)
The Wall Switch Dimmers are set with a preset light level of 100%. This
might be fine for many situations but what if you desire different light
levels than those? In fact, what if you want to create a scene in which the
‘E’ Button makes one light fade to 80%, another light fade to 50%, another
light fade to 25% and another light fade to 10%?
PCS lighting system products give you an easy manual method for adjusting
and setting the preset light levels that get produced when each pushbutton is
pressed. You can easily adjust the preset light levels by following the
adjustment procedure outlined in Figure 2 below.
Step 1: Press the pushbutton that controls the
scene.
Step 2: Adjust the lights to the desired levels for the scene.
Press the pushbutton that controls
Step 2:
the scene 10 times quickly.
10
times
Note: The light of the newly removed Dimmer
will flash to indicate that it has been removed
from the Link.
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
ON
A
B
C
D
OFF
All of the lights in the scene will go to their
programmed levels.
Step 3:
Note: All of the lights in the scene will flash to
indicate that they have learned their new
levels.
Press the pushbutton that controls
the scene 5 times quickly.
5
times
ON
A
B
C
D
OFF
50%
Figure 2: Manually Adjusting The Preset Light Levels
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 9
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
Using this adjustment procedure, the homeowner can easily adjust and
“tweak” the light levels to his/her personal tastes. This procedure can be
repeated as many times as you like until you have the levels set just right.
Note: this procedure only works on Controller pushbuttons and Wall Switch
Dimmers that are already “linked” together.
Super Toggler Operation
Once a pushbutton on the 8-Button Controller is linked to one or more Wall
Switch Dimmers (or other UPB devices) it operates in a transmit mode
known as a Super Toggler. The Super Toggler transmit mode is designed to
allow a single pushbutton to control one or more dimming capable devices.
Each pushbutton event: single-tap, double-tap, and hold will toggle between
two different operations as describe d bel o w:
Single-Tap Operation
When the Super Toggler pushbutton is single-tapped while its LED
indicator is off it will command any devices linked to it to activate their
preset scene (light level and fade rate). When the Super Toggler pushbutton
is single-tapped while its LED indicator is on it will command any devices
linked to it to fade to 0% (off) at its preset fade rate.
Single-Tap:
Activates the scene.
Single
Tap
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
Preset light levels are
activated at the preset fade
rates.
50%
100
25%
50%
Single-Tap:
0%
%
0%
0%
0%
Deactivates the scene.
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
Single
Tap
0% light levels are activated
at the preset fade rates.
Double-Tap Operation
When the Super Toggler pushbutton is double-tapped while its LED
indicator is off it will command any devices linked to it to immediately snap
to 100%. When the Super Toggler pushbutton is double -tapped while its
LED indicator is on it will command any devices linked to it to immediately
snap to 0% (off).
10 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
Double-Tap:
Snaps to 100% (on)
Double
Tap
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
Snap (immediate) fade rate is
used.
100
%
100
%
100
%
100
%
Double-Tap:
0%
0%
0%
0%
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
Snap (immediate) fade rate
is used.
Snaps to 0% (off)
Double
Tap
Press-and-Hold Operation
When the Super Toggler pushbutton is pressed and held while its LED
indicator is off it will command any dimming-capable devices linked to it to
brighten. When the Super Toggler pushbutton is pressed and held while its
LED indicator is on it will command any dimming-capable devices linked
to dim.
Hold:
Brightens the scene.
51%
49%
Hold:
Dims the scene.
Hold
All lights in the scene brighten
until the pushbutton is
released.
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
100
26%
51%
%
99%
24%
49%
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
All lights in the scene dim
Hold
until the pushbutton is
released.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 11
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
Using UPStart to Change Pushbutton Behaviors
This section will describe how the 8-Button Controller can be modified
(using UPStart) to link different Controller pushbuttons to different Wall
Switch Dimmers as well as to create interesting lighting scenes. Before we
can do this, however, we must go over some basics of how the pushbuttons
are configured.
Note: this section assumes the reader has a basic understanding of
UPStart as described in the
What Can Pushbuttons Transmit?
Each pushbutton on an 8-Button Controller can be configured to transmit a
different UPB command for each of the fou r pushbutton events: single-tap,
double-tap, hold, and release. Furthermore, e ach pu sh b utt on can be
configured to toggle between two different commands each time that event
occurs. The possible UPB commands that can be assigned are summarized
in Table 2 below.
Command Description
Activate Commands all devices to go to their preset level at their
preset fade rate.
Deactivate Commands all devices to go to 0% at their preset fade rate.
Goto On Commands all devices to go to 100% at their default fade
rate.
Goto Off Commands all devices to go to 0% at their default fade rate.
Fade Up Commands all dimmable devices to go to 100% at the 6.6-
second fade rate.
Fade
Down
Fade Stop Commands all dimmable devices to stop fading.
Snap On Commands all devices to go to 100% at the snap (instant)
Snap Off Commands all devices to go to 0% at the snap (instant) fade
Quick On Commands all devices to go to 100% at the 0.8-second fade
Quick Off Commands all devices to go to 0% at the 0.8-second fade
Commands all dimmable devices to go to 0% at the 6.6-
second fade rate.
fade rate.
rate.
rate.
rate.
UPStart User’s Guide.
12 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
Command Description
Slow On Commands all devices to go to 100% at the 10-second fade
rate.
Slow Off Commands all devices to go to 0% at the 10-second fade
rate.
Blink Commands all devices to blink their outputs on and off at a
0.5-second blink rate.
Table 2: UPStart’s UPB Commands
What Are Transmit Modes?
In order to make it easier for you to configure your pushbuttons’ transmit
behaviors UPStart has defined a certain set of popular configurations and
called them Transmit Modes. The current set of UPStart Transmit Modes
are summarized as follows:
Scene Activator Mode:
In the Scene Activator mode the pushbutton will transmit an “Activate”
command whenever it is tapped or held. This is ideal for when you want a
single pushbutton to activate a preset scene.
Off Button Mode:
In the Off Button mode the pushbutton will transmit an “Activate”
command whenever it is single-tapped or held. Note: it is up to the
installer to configure the devices activated by this pushbutton to go to 0%.
It will also transmit a “Snap Off” command whenever it is double-tapped.
This is usually assigned to the OFF Button on 6-Button Controllers to
either fade or snap the lights to 0% (off).
On Button Mode:
In the On Button mode the pushbutton will transmit an “Activate”
command whenever it is single-tapped or held. Note: it is up to the
installer to configure the devices activated by this pushbutton to go to a
desired level. It will also transmit a “Snap On” command whenever it is
double-tapped. This is usually assigned to the ON Button on 6-Button
Controllers to either fade or snap the lights to 100% (on).
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 13
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
Dim Button Mode:
In the Dim Button mode the pushbutton will transmit a “Fade Down”
command whenever it is held and a “Fade Stop” command when it is
released. This is usually assigned to the DN Button on 6-Button
Controllers to dim the lights.
Bright Button Mode:
In the Bright Button mode the pushbutton will transmit a “Fade Up”
command whenever it is held and a “Fade Stop” command when it is
released. This is usually assigned to the UP Button on 6-Button
Controllers to brighten the lights.
Top Rocker Mode:
In the Top Rocker mode the pushbutton will transmit a “Goto On”
command whenever it is single-tapped and a “Snap On” command
whenever it is double-tapped. It will also transmit a “Fade Up” command
whenever it is held and a “Fade Stop” command when it is released. This
is usually used to emulate the top rocker switch of a Wall Switch Dimmer.
Bottom Rocker Mode:
In the Bottom Rocker mode the pushbutton will transmit a “Goto Off”
command whenever it is single-tapped and a “Snap Off” command
whenever it is double-tapped. It will also transmit a “Fade Down”
command whenever it is held and a “Fade Stop” command when it is
released. This is usually used to emulate the bottom rocker switch of a
Wall Switch Dimmer.
Panic Button Mode:
In the Panic Button mode the pushbutton will transmit a “Blink” command
whenever it is single-tapped or held. It will also transmit a “Goto Off”
command whenever it is double-tapped. This is usually used to activate an
alarm type response in which a group of lights start blinking. Doubletapping the pushbutton stops the blinking.
14 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
Toggle Button Mode:
In the Toggle Button mode the pushbutton will alternate between
transmitting an “Activate” command and a “Deactivate” command
whenever it is pressed. This is usually used when you want a single
pushbutton to control a single device with on/off control.
On/Off Button Mode:
In the On/Off Button mode the pushbutton will alternate between
transmitting a “Goto On” command and a “Goto Off” command whenever
it is single-tapped or held. It will also alternate between transmitting a
“Snap On” command and a “Snap Off” command whenever it is singletapped. This is also used when you want a single pushbutton to control a
single device with on/off control.
Super Toggler Mode:
In the Super Toggler mode the pushbutton will alternate between
transmitting an “Activate” command and a “Deactivate” command
whenever it is single-tapped. It will also alternate between transmitting a
“Snap On” command and a “Snap Off” command whenever it is doubletapped. It will alternate between transmitting a “Fade Up” command and a
“Fade Down” command whenever it is held and it will transmit a “Fade
Stop” command when it is released. This is usually assigned to the
pushbuttons on an 8-Button Controller when you want a single pushbutton
to control a single device with on/off and dimming control.
Null Button Mode:
In the Null Button mode the pushbutton will not transmit any command
onto the powerline.
Custom Button Mode:
In the Custom Button mode the tool allows you to assign any two
commands to each pushbutton event. This mode is used to create any type
of transmit control that wasn’t provided in the previous set of UPStart
Transmit Modes.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 15
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
What Are Links?
In the PCS UPB Lighting System, all control operations are done using
Links. There are 254 available Links per UPB network. Links are used to
logically “connect” events on one or more devices to actions on one or more
other devices. When two or more different devices share a common Link
they are said to be “linked” together. They can now communicate with each
other over the powerline using the Link as a common identifier in all of
their communications. UPStart makes it easy to “link” devices together. It
also allows you to name your Links (i.e. “All Lights On”) so that you can
more easily work with them.
Figure 3 shows an example of how the Link associated with the ‘G’
pushbutton will control Wall Switch ‘A’ (which contains the same Link) but
won’t affect Wall Switch ‘B’ (which doesn’t contain the same Link).
Links
Wall Switch
'A'
Bedroom Lights
Powerline
Pushbutton 'G' is
linked to Wall
Switch 'A' by the
"Den Lights" link
Den Lights
Den Lights
Wall Switch Dimmers can store up to 16 Links
Den Lights
All Lights Off
All Lights On
Bedroom Lights
All Lights On
All Lights Off
Figure 3: Links Allow One Device To Control Another Device
The power of Links is that you can “link” more than two devices together.
For instance, one Controller pushbutton can be linked to four Wall Switch
Dimmers allowing the single press of that pushbutton to trigger all four
lights to go to preset or absolute levels. The LED indicators on the
Controller’s pushbuttons can also be assigned the same Link allowing the
LED indicators on two (or more) Controllers to track each other.
16 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
What Are Scenes?
Scenes are simply a set of pre-configured light levels and fade rates in one
or more devices that get “activated” and “deactivated” by a single command
(i.e. push of a button).
In the PCS UPB Lighting System, all control operations are done using
Links. There are 254 available Links per UPB network. Links are used to
logically “connect” events on one or more devices to actions on one or more
other devices. When two or more different devices share a common Link
they are said to be “linked” together. They can now communicate with each
other over the powerline using the Link as a common identifier in all of
their communications.
In addition, many of the PCS UPB Lighting System scene-capable devices,
such as Wall Switch Dimmers, allow for a preset light level and fade rate to
be associated with each Link (see Figure 4).
Links
Wall Switch
'A'
Bedroom Lights
Romance
Romance (47%,3.3)
All Lights Off (0%, 3.3)
All Lights On (100%,3.3)
47%
Activate
Romance
Powerline
Pushbutton 'G' is
linked to Wall
Switches 'A' & 'B' by
the "Romance" link
Bedroom Lights(75%,1)
Romance (85%, 6.6)
All Lights On (100%,3.3)
All Lights Off (0%, 3.3)
Wall Switch Dimmers
can store up to 16 Links
Wall Switch
85%
'B'
Figure 4: Links Have A Light Level & Fade Rate (Scene)
Associated With Them
A special UPB command (called “Activate”) is used to command all of the
devices that have the same Link to go to their preset Light Levels at their
preset Fade Rates. For instance, in our example in Figure 4, pressing the
‘G’ pushbutton sends an “Activate” command on the “Romance” Link
causing Wall Switch ‘A’ to go to 47% at the 3.3 second fade rate and Wall
Switch ‘B’ to go to 85% at the 6.6 second fade rate. The ability to send
more than one device to its preset level at a preset fade rate with a single
command is known as activating a scene.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 17
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
Linking Pushbuttons To Dimmer Scenes With UPStart
One of the main things you will want to do with UPStart is to use it to link
events on the pushbuttons of your Controllers (like single-taps and doubletaps) to corresponding actions on your Dimmers (like turnin g them on or
off). This is the way you get a single-tap of the top pushbutton (E) on your
8-Button Controller to turn on your downstairs lights and the next
pushbutton (F) to turn off your bedroom lights.
In this section we will go through the steps to necessary to use UPStart to
link a Controller’s pushbutton to a Wall Switch Dimmer.
Step 1: Create The Links
In UPStart, before you can assign Links to your devices you must first
create and name the Links. One way to do this is by using the Link Names
Dialog that is activated by the NetworkÆLink Names menu item.
We create a new Link by pressing the “New” button, which brings up a
New Link Dialog.
18 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
We use the New Link Dialog to enter a name for our new Link.
Note: Link Names can be any length of alphanumeric and punctuation
characters. It is suggested that you use words that will help you identify
what the purpose of the Link is. For instance, if the Link is used to control
a single device then use the name of that device. If the Link is used to
control a scene then use a scene name (e.g. Good Morning, All Lights Off,
etc.).
Press the OK button to accept the Link Name and repeat this process for
any other Links you want to add (up to 254 Links available).
After creating and naming all of the Links that we want we close the Link
Names Dialog by pressing the “Close” button.
Step 2: Assign The Links To The Pushbuttons
Now that we have created the Links we can assign them to the individual
pushbuttons. To do this, we bring-up the Edit Device Dialog for our 8Button Controller. In UPB terminology, the pushbuttons on the 8-Button
Controller are considered to be Transmit Components (because they
transmit UPB messages on the powerline). There is a special tab on the
Edit Device Dialog called the Transmit Components tab that is used to
configure how the pushbuttons transmit.
Each row of this tab corresponds to a different pushbutton on the Controller.
Each pushbutton has a Link Name selector that is used to assign a single
Link to a pushbutton. We use the Transmit Components tab to assign each
pushbutton to a corresponding Link.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 19
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
Step 3: Assign The Transmit Modes
After the Links are assigned to the pushbuttons it is time to configure how
the pushbuttons will transmit to the Wall Switches. To do this we go back
to the Transmit Components tab for the Controller. Each pushbutton on this
tab has a Mode selector that is used to assign it a transmit mode.
20 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
After all of the pushbuttons are assigned to the desired transmit mode we
press the OK button to accept the edits.
Step 4: Assign The Links To The Wall Switch Dimmers
To complete the linking process we will now assign the Links to the Wall
Switch Dimmers as well. Once two different devices share a common Link
they are said to be “linked” together.
To assign Links to a Wall Switch Dimmer open its Edit Device Dialog. In
UPB terminology, the dimmer presets on the Wall Switch Dimmer are
considered to be Receive Components (because they receive UPB messages
on the powerline). There is a special tab on the Edit Device Dialog, called
the Receive Components tab, that is used to configure how the dimmer
presets behave.
Each row of this tab corresponds to a different dimmer preset on the Wall
Switch Dimmer. Each Wall Switch Dimmer has 16 dimmer presets
available. Each dimmer preset has a Link Name selector that is used to
assign a Link to it.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 21
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
We use the Receive Components tab to assign a corresponding Link to the
first available dimmer preset.
Note: there is absolutely no requirement that the first dimmer preset be the
first one that gets assigned. We could have just as effectively assigned the
Link to the fifth, ninth, or any dimmer preset as long as it wasn’t already
assigned.
We accept the edits by pressing the OK button. We repeat this process on
any other Wall Switch Dimmer that we want to be controlled by the
Controller’s pushbutton.
Step 5: Program The Configuration Into The Devices
You may have noticed that there is a little red bar underneath one or more
of your device icons. This red bar signifies that you have made some
change to the network database that hasn’t been programmed into that
device yet.
Note: For this example, we have saved up all of our configuration changes
up until this point. Alternatively, we could have used the “Program
Device” buttons on the individual Edit Device Dialogs to program the
devices as we went along. This method allows us to test things as we go
along but it also tends to make things go a little slower.
22 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
To program all of our configuration changes into the devices, select the
NetworkÆProgram All Modified menu item. UPStart then programs all
of our saved up configuration changes into the devices. When the
programming is complete press the OK button to close the dialog.
Configuring Transmit Behaviors
The UPB communication method allows for messages to be transmitted
multiple times increasing the chance of communication success.
Transmitters can be configured to make anywhere from 1 to 4 UPB
transmission attempts for each message. This chapter will explain the steps
necessary to configure the UPB transmission attempts option on the 8Button Controller.
Default Transmission Attempts
By default, the Transmission Attempts on the 8-Button Controller is set for
2 attempts. This number of attempts has been found to be sufficient to gain
well over 99.9% communication success in field-testing.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 23
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
Changing Transmission Attempts
The default Transmission Attempts is fine for most situations but what if
you prefer something else? Suppose you find one module that is having
trouble communicating to another module reliably. Suppose all of your
devices are communicating great (more probably the case) and you just
want them to make one transmission to make things operate quicker. For
any of these reasons you might want to change to Transmission Attempts on
one or more devices. This can easily be done using UPStart.
Example - Changing To One Transmission Attempt
For our example, we have found that everything is communicating great.
We would like to set all of our 8-Button Controller for a single transmission
attempt so that they respond to events a little quicker. To configure the
Transmission Attempts we again use the Edit Device Dialog of our 8Button Controller. This dialog has a special Advanced tab that is used for
configuring transmission options such as the Transmission Attempts.
We go to the Advanced tab and set the selector for the Transmission
Attempts to “1”. Since we have other devices to configure we will save the
device programming for later. To accept this configuration into the network
database we press the OK button.
24 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
Note: This tab also has a selector for Transmit Type. This selector is for
future and advanced purposes. For the PCS UPB Lighting System devices
it is strongly recommended that you keep this selector set as “Link
Packet”.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 25
Chapter 3— Pushbutton Switches
26 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 4
LED Indicators
The WMC8 has a total of eight LED indicators that are placed behind the
eight horizontal pushbuttons. These indicat o rs can be used as a nightlight to
make the keypad easier to find in the dark. They can also be used in a
number of ways to indicate system status. This chapter will describe the
factory default operation of the LED indicators as well as how to use
UPStart to modify this default behavior to perform in a way that you desire.
LED Indicator Factory Default Behavior
When the 8-Button Controller is shipped from the factory it is preconfigured to act as a default scene lighting system controller.
LED Group Behavior
To support the default scene lighting system controller, the LED indicators
are configured to light up (to maximum brightness) the last pushbutton that
is pressed. All other LED indicators will extinguish in such a manner that
only one LED will be turned on at a time.
LED Tracking
Furthermore, the 8-Button Controllers are configured such that the LED
indicators on multiple 8-Button Controllers will track one other. This
means that if the ‘A’ pushbutton is pressed on one controller the ‘A’ LED
indicator will illuminate on all 8-Button Controllers.
Keypad Backlight Feature
The 8-Button Controller has a pushbutton ke y pad that can fai nt ly li ght up to
allow it to be more easily seen in the dark. This is known as Keypad
Backlighting. By default Keypad Backlighting on the 8-Button Controller
is enabled.
Pushbutton Indicator Brightness
The 8-Button Controller has pushbuttons that light up when certain events
occur. The Controller allows you to choose between five brightness levels
(including off) to have the pushbuttons light up to. The pushbutton
indicator brightness can be set to either High, Medium, Low, Faint, or
None. By default the Indicator Brightness on the 8-Button Controller is set
to High.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 27
Chapter 4— LED Indicators
Using UPStart to Change LED Indicator Behaviors
The LED Indicator Factory Default Behavior is perfect for many situations
but what if you want something different? The PCS 8-Button Controller
can have its LED indicator behavior customized in many different ways
using UPStart. This section describes how you can use UPStart to change
the way the LED indicators behave.
Configuring LED Indicator Tracking
The LED indicators behind each pushbutton light up whenever they
transmit an On-type command and they extinguish whenever they transmit
an Off-type command. To configure multiple 8-Button Controllers to have
their LED Indicators track each other we would also like them to light up
the LED indicators when an On-type command is received and extinguish
the LED indicators when an Off-type command is received.
In UPB terminology, the LED Indicators on the 8-Button Controller are
considered to be Receive Components (because they receive UPB messages
on the powerline). There is a special tab on the Edit Device Dialog, called
the Receive Components tab that is used to configure how the LED
Indicators behave.
28 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 4— LED Indicators
In order to track transmissions from other 8-Button Controllers, we want
each indicator to be assigned the same Link that its corresponding
pushbutton transmits with. The easy way to do this is to check the
checkbox at the top that makes the Indicators use the same Links as their
corresponding Pushbuttons.
To program this configuration into the device we press the “Program
Device” button. UPStart performs the necessary command steps to program
the configuration data into our device. When the command steps are
complete we can press the OK button to close the dialog.
Configuring LED Group Behavior
As explained before, the LED indicators behind each pushbutton light up
whenever certain events occur. Sometimes it is useful to have another LED
or group of LEDs configured to turn on or off at the same time as one LED
turns on. For example, when you want the LEDs to indicate which scene is
currently active in a room you will want all of the other LED to extinguish
when the LED associated with the current scene lights up.
PCS 8-Button Controllers allow each LED indicator to be part of any of 4
different LED Groups. To configure which LED Groups contain which
LED indicators we again go to the Receive Components tab of the Edit
Device dialog.
Each LED Group has a checkbox for each LED Indicator. To put an LED
into an LED Group simply check the box that corresponds to that LED in
that group.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 29
Chapter 4— LED Indicators
PCS 8-Button Controllers also allow each LED indicator to either turn on or
turn off one other group of LEDs whenever that LED indicator lights up.
The Receive Components tab of the Edit Device dialog has selectors for
each LED to specify the action (Turn On, Turn Off, Do Nothing) and the
LED group to perform that action on.
To program this configuration into the device we press the “Program
Device” button. UPStart performs the necessary command steps to program
the configuration data into our device. When the command steps are
complete we can press the OK button to close the dialog.
Configuring Pushbutton Indicator Brightness
The 8-Button Controller has pushbuttons that light up when certain events
occur. The Controller allows you to choose between five brightness levels
(including off) to have the pushbuttons light up to. The pushbutton
indicator brightness can be set to either High, Medium, Low, Faint, or
None. This chapter will explain the steps necessary to configure the
Indicator Brightness for the 8-Button Controller.
By default, the Indicator Brightness on the 8-Button Controller is set to
“High”. This level of brightness allows the pushbutton indicator to be seen
even in most daylight situations.
The default Indicator Brightness is fine for most situations but what if you
prefer something else? Suppose the pushbutton indicators are too bright
and keep us awake at night. We might want to set their brightness to a
lower level or not have them come on at all. All of this can be easily
configured using UPStart.
Example - Changing To A Lower Indicator Brightness
For our example, the pushbutton indicators on our Main Bedroom
Controller are too bright and keeping us awake at night. We want the
pushbutton indicators set to a lower brightness setting. To do this we again
use the Edit Device Dialog of our Main Bedroom Controller. This dialog
has a Options tab that is used for configuring options such as the Indicator
Brightness.
30 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 4— LED Indicators
We go to the Options tab and set the selector for the LED Brightness to
“Faint”. To program this configuration into the device we press the
“Program Device” button. UPStart performs the necessary command steps
to program the configuration data into our device. When the command
steps are complete we can press the OK button to close the dialog.
Configuring the Keypad Backlight Feature
The 8-Button Controller has a pushbutton ke y pad that can fai nt ly li ght up to
allow it to be seen in the dark. This is known as Keypad Backlighting. The
Controller allows you to choose whether you want Keypad Backlighting
enabled or disabled. This section will explain the steps necessary to
configure the Keypad Backlighting for the 8-Button Controller.
By default, the Keypad Backlighting on the 8-Button Controller is set to
“Enabled”. This allows the pushbutton indicators to be located in the dark.
The default Keypad Backlighting is fine for most situations but what if you
prefer something else? Suppose the pushbutton indicators are too bright
and keep us awake at night. Suppose the Keypad Backlighting makes it
hard to tell if a pushbutton indicator is on or off. For these reasons, we
might want to disable the Keypad Backlighting feature. This can be easily
configured using UPStart.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 31
Chapter 4— LED Indicators
Example - Disabling Keypad Backlighting
For our example, the pushbutton indicators on our Main Bedroom
Controller are hard to see while Keypad Backlighting is enabled. We want
to disable Keypad Backlighting. To do this we again use the Edit Device
Dialog of our Main Bedroom Controller. This dialog has a special Options
tab that is used for configuring options such as the Keypad Backlighting.
We go to the Options tab and uncheck the “Enable Backlighting” checkbox.
To program this configuration into the device we press the “Program
Device” button. UPStart performs the necessary command steps to program
the configuration data into our device. When the command steps are
complete we can press the OK button to close the dialog.
32 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 5
Functionally Testing the 8-Button Controller
After a device’s configuration is modified it should be tested to make sure it
operates as you expect. UPStart gives you an easy way to do this.
The Device Test Tab
The Edit Device Dialog has a special tab labeled Device Test that allows
you to run a functional test on the selected device.
The Device Test tab for a 8-Button Controller is shown below. From this
tab you can test that your 8-Button Controller’s LEDs properly turn on and
off upon command. You can also press the pushbuttons on your 8-Button
Controller and see any of its transmissions in the Reception Log to verify
that they are working as you expect.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 33
Chapter 5— Functionally testing the 8-Button Controller
34 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 6
Special Modes Of Operation
Besides transmitting UPB commands, the Pushbutton switches can be used
to put the 8-Button Controller into special modes of operation. This chapter
will explain these modes and describe how to enter and exit them.
Setup Mode
Every UPB device has a special mode of operation known as the Setup
Mode. Setup Mode is used to allow the device to be setup (either by
UPStart or by a UPB Controller). While in Setup Mode the 8-Button
Controller will operate normally, it will just be allowed to perform some
extra operations needed for device setup.
Entering Setup Mode
To enter the Setup Mode simply press and hold the 8-Button Controller’s
‘E’ and ‘L’ pushbuttons. The 8-Button Controller will indicate that it is in
Setup Mode by blinking all of its LED indicators quickly.
Step 1:
Press and hold both the 'E' and 'L' pushbuttons at the same
time.
Hold
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
Hold
Note: All of the LED indicators will begin to
blink indicating its in Setup Mode.
Note: the 8-Button Controller will automatically time-out of Setup Mode
after approximately five minutes.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 35
Chapter 6 – Special Modes Of Operation
Exiting Setup Mode
To exit the Setup Mode simply press and hold the 8-Button Controller’s ON
and OFF pushbuttons again. The 8-Button Controller will indicate that it is
out of Setup Mode by stopping the blinking of its LED indicators.
Step 1:
Press and hold both the 'E' and 'L' pushbuttons at the same
time.
Hold
Note: All of the LED indicators will stop blinking
indicating its out of Setup Mode.
Note: the 8-Button Controller will automatically time-out of Setup Mode
after approximately five minutes.
Factory Default Mode
The 8-Button Controller can be set back to its factory default configuration
by entering it into Factory Default Mode. Once the 8-Button Controller is
put into Factory Default Mode its configuration registers will be set back to
the same values they were when the device first came from the factory.
While in Factory Default Mode the 8-Button Controller will continue to
operate normally.
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
Hold
Entering Factory Default Mode
The Factory Default Mode can only be entered from the Setup Mode.
Follow the instructions given above for entering the Setup Mode and then
proceed to put the 8-Button Controller into Factory Default Mode.
36 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 6 - Special Modes Of Operation
Step 1:
Press and hold both the 'E' and 'L' pushbuttons at the same
time.
Hold
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
Hold
Note: All of the LED indicators will begin to
blink indicating its in Setup Mode.
To enter the 8-Button Controller into the Factory Default Mode simply
press and hold the 8-Button Controller’s ‘F’ and ‘K’ pushbuttons. The 8Button Controller will indicate that it is in Factory Default Mode by lighting
its ‘E’ and ‘L’ indicators.
Step 2:
Press and hold both the 'F' and 'K' pushbuttons at the same
time.
Hold
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
Hold
Note: The 'E' and 'L' indicators will light and all of the other
indicators will stop blinking indicating its in Factory Default Mode.
Note: the Factory Default Mode can only be entered from the Setup
Mode.
Exiting Factory Default Mode
The 8-Button Controller can be taken out of the Fact ory D efaul t Mo de i n
the exact same manner it is taken out of Setup Mode (e.g. press and hold the
‘E’ and ‘L’ pushbuttons).
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 37
Chapter 6 – Special Modes Of Operation
Note: the 8-Button Controller does not time out of the Factory Default
Mode.
38 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 7
Getting Help
The UPStart setup tool can be a complex program. As you use UPStart,
you may find that you have questions about how to do some things, or you
may find an area where UPStart doesn’t behave as you expect.
Outlined below are some procedures and resources available to help resolve
problems if you find yourself in a situation where you think you need help.
Before you look too far for answers, make sure that you don’t already have
the information you are looking for. Check the User Guide carefully for the
feature with which you are having problems. Make sure that you are
following the directions completely and carefully.
Our web site
If you are still having problems, the next place to look is the PCS Technical
Support web site that contains extensive resources for UPStart. The web
site is located at:
http://www.pcslighting.com
Some of the information available on the web site includes:
• A list of frequently asked questions. Your questions may already be
answered there.
• Technical Notes on some areas that are not covered fully in the User
Guide.
• Links to the web sites for manufacturers of those UPB devices that
UPStart works with.
If none of the Internet resources helps you fully resolve your problem, the
PCS technical support staff will work closely with you to solve any
problems related to our software.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 39
Chapter 7 – Getting Help
Other considerations
While our support personnel will do their best to help you with your
software related problems, we know that on occasion a problem can be
traced to hardware or to another software application. We will supply as
much help as we can, but we can’t provide support for produ c ts
manufactured or published by another company. If you are having
problems with your video display or printer, please make sure that you have
the most current drivers for them. These can usually be found by contacting
your computer manufacturer directly .
Finally, this product is designed to be used on PCs configured with the
current versions of Microsoft Windows. This means that we tested for
those configurations, and not every operating environment that you might
encounter. Any non-standard hardware or software you have may be at the
root of your problem. If possible, please disable all such devices to be sure
that they are not causing your problem.
Technical support
Unlike other companies you may have worked with, PCS provides technical
support that is available using e-mail. You might find that e-mail is a more
satisfying way to get technical support. You won’t be put on hold, and the
technician will have time to fully consider your problems and formulate an
answer.
Technical support can be reached either from the bug reporting form on the
support web site, or directly by sending e-mail to:
Support@PCSLighting.com
To receive the fastest response to your technical questions, please include
the responses to ALL of the following items in your e-mail.:
• What is the exact sequence of events that created the problem? Make
sure that you can reproduce the problem by following the same series
of steps.
• What is the version number of UPStart? To get the version number
from the Help menu, choose About UPStart.
• What is the type of computer you are using and what is the version of
Windows in use? The operating system version number can be fo u nd
using the control panel System applet.
• Provide the exact wording of any error messages.
40 The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide
Chapter 7 – Getting Help
Software is very complex and a program like UPStart is a very complex
program. While the programmers try extra hard to get it right, sometime
problems happen. If you find a problem please report it in a way that helps
us find it and fix it.
Reporting a bug is an art that everyone should learn regardless of what
software you are working with. It is vital that you provide all the
information you can. The absolutely most important thing you can do is to
tell us how to reproduce the bug. Sometimes this is easy. "Open my design
file, select the device called Bathroom Lights select the Edit Device
operation and UPStart dies".
Now sometimes you can't reproduce the problem. So give us suggestions.
For example, if you have a problem where occasionally UPStart crashes try
and determine what might have been happening at that time. Were you
working with the user interface? Was UPStart just sitting there? Do you
think that it died when some controller pushbutton got pressed? Guess.
Theorize. Be a detective. Try and reproduce the problem yourself. Give us
all the information you have: "UPStart dies sometimes at night. I think it
has to do with my bathroom light being on. Attached is my UPStart file".
The more information you provide the quicker the problem can be identified
and fixed.
Hardworking programmers everywhere thank good bug reporters.
The UPB 8-Button Controller User’s Guide 41
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