Power Innovations TISP61512, TISP61511DR, TISP61511D Datasheet

TISP61511D, TISP61512P
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS
PRODUCT INFORMATION
1
JULY 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997Copyright © 1997, Power Innovations Limited, UK
Information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications in accordance with the terms of Power Innovations standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
PROGRAMMABLE SLIC OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
from 0 V (ground) and a negative voltage in the region of -10 V to -70 V. The protector gate is connected to this negative supply. This references the protection (clipping) voltage to the negative supply voltage. As the protection voltage will track the negative supply voltage the overvoltage stress on the SLIC is minimised.
Positive overvoltages are clipped to ground by diode forward conduction. Negative overvoltages are initially clipped close to the SLIC negative supply rail value. If sufficient current is available from the overvoltage, then the protector will crowbar into a low voltage on-state condition. As the current subsides the high holding current of the crowbar prevents d.c. latchup.
These monolithic protection devices are fabricated in ion-implanted planar vertical power structures for high reliability and in normal system operation they are virtually transparent. The buffered gate design reduces the loading on the SLIC supply during overvoltages caused by power cross and induction.
Dual Voltage-Programmable Protectors.
- Wide 0 to -80 V Programming Range
- Low 5 mA max. Triggering Current
- High 150 mA min. Holding Current
Rated for International Surge Wave Shapes
Functional Replacements for
description
The TISP61511D and TISP61512P are dual forward-conducting buffered p-gate overvoltage protectors. They are designed to protect monolithic Subscriber Line Interface Circuits, SLICs, against overvoltages on the telephone line caused by lightning, ac power contact and induction. The TISP61511D and TISP61512P limit voltages that exceed the SLIC supply rail voltage.
The SLIC line driver section is typically powered
VOLTAGE
WAVE SHAPE
STANDARD
I
TSP
A
2/10 µs TR-NWT-001089 170
1.2/50 µs ETS 300 047-1 90
0.5/700 µs RLM88/I3124 40 10/700 µs K17, K20, K21 40
10/1000 µs TR-NWT-001089 30
DEVICE TYPE PACKAGE TYPE
FUNCTIONAL
REPLACEMENT
LCP1511, LCP1511D, ATTL7591AS, MGSS150-1
8-pin Small-Outline
TISP61511D or order as TISP61511DR
for Taped and Reeled LCP1512, LCP1512D, ATTL7591AB, MGSS150-2
8-pin Plastic DIP TISP61512P
device symbol
Terminals K1, K2 and A correspond to the alternative line designators of T, R and G or A, B and C. The
negative protection voltage is controlled by the voltage,
V
GG,
applied to the G terminal.
SD6XAE
A
K1 G K2
MD6XAJ
'61512P PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
NC - No internal connection
Terminal typical application names shown in
parenthesis
1 2
3 4
5
6
7
8
K2
G
K1
NC
K1
A A
K2
(Tip) (Ground)
(Ground) (Ring)
(Gate)
(Tip)
(Ring)
MD6XAL
'61511D PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
NC - No internal connection
Terminal typical application names shown in
parenthesis
1 2 3 4
5
6
7
8
K1 A A K2
G
K1
K2
NC
(Tip) (Ground) (Ground) (Ring)
(Gate)
(Tip)
(Ring)
TISP61511D, TISP61512P DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS
2
JULY 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997
PRODUCT INFORMATION
NOTES: 1. Initially the protector must be in thermal equilibrium with -40°C TJ≤ 85°C, unless otherwise specified. The surge may be
repeated after the device returns to its initial conditions. See the applications section for the details of the impulse generators.
2. The rated current values may be applied to either the R-G or T-G terminal pairs. Additionally, both terminal pairs may have their
rated current values applied simultaneously (in this case the G terminal current will be twice the rated current value of an individual terminal pair). Above 85°C, derate linearly to zero at 150°C lead temperature.
absolute maximum ratings
RATING SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
Repetitive peak off-state voltage, I
G
= 0, -40°C TJ≤ 85°C V
DRM
-100 V
Repetitive peak gate-cathode voltage, V
KA
= 0, -40°C TJ≤ 85°C V
GKRM
-85 V
Non-repetitive peak on-state pulse current(see Notes 1 and 2)
I
TSP
A
10/1000 µs 30 5/310 µs
0.2/310 µs
40
40 1/20 µs 2/10 µs T
J
= -40°C
T
J
= 25, 85°C
90
120 170
Non-repetitive peak on-state current, 50 Hz (see Notes 1 and 2)
I
TSM
A full-sine-wave, 20 ms 5
1 s 3.5
Non-repetitive peak gate current, half-sine-wave, 10 ms (see Notes 1 and 2) I
GSM
2 A
Junction temperature T
J
-55 to +150 °C
Storage temperature range T
stg
-55 to +150 °C
recommended operating conditions
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
C
G
Gate decoupling capacitor 220 nF
electrical characteristics, TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
I
D
Off-state current VD= -85 V, VGK= 0 V
T
J
= 25°C 5 µA
T
J
= 70°C 50 µA
V
(BO)
Breakover voltage IT= 30 A, 10/1000 µs, 1 kV, RS= 33 , di/dt
(i)
= 8 A/µs (see Note 3) -58 V
V
GK(BO)
Gate-cathode voltage at breakover
I
T
= 30 A, 10/700 µs, 1.5 kV, RS= 10 , di/dt
(i)
= 14 A/µs (see Note 3)
I
T
= 30 A, 1.2/50 µs, 1.5 kV, RS= 10 Ω, di/dt
(i)
= 70 A/µs (see Note 3)
I
T
= 38 A, 2/10 µs, 2.5 kV, RS= 61 , di/dt
(i)
= 40 A/µs (see Note 3)
10 20 25
V
V
T
On-state voltage
I
T
= 0.5 A, tw= 500 µs
I
T
= 3 A, tw= 500 µs
3 4
V
V
F
Forward voltage IF= 5 A, tw= 500 µs 3 V
V
FRM
Peak forward recovery voltage
I
F
= 30 A, 10/1000 µs, 1 kV, RS= 33 , di/dt
(i)
= 8 A/µs (see Note 3)
I
T
= 30 A, 10/700 µs, 1.5 kV, RS= 10 , di/dt
(i)
= 14 A/µs (see Note 3)
I
T
= 30 A, 1.2/50 µs, 1.5 kV, RS= 10 Ω, di/dt
(i)
= 70 A/µs (see Note 3)
I
T
= 38 A, 2/10 µs, 2.5 kV, RS= 61 , di/dt
(i)
= 40 A/µs (see Note 3)
5 5 7
12
V
I
H
Holding current IT= 1 A, di/dt = -1A/ms, VGG= -48 V 150 mA
I
GAS
Gate reverse current VGG= -75 V, K and A terminals connected
T
J
= 25°C 5 µA
T
J
= 70°C 50 µA
I
GT
Gate trigger current IT= 3 A, t
p(g)
20 µs, VGG= -48 V 0.2 5 mA
V
GT
Gate trigger voltage IT= 3 A, t
p(g)
20 µs, VGG= -48 V 2.5 V
NOTE 3: All tests have C
G
= 220 nF and VGG = -48 V. RS is the current limiting resistor between the output of the impulse generator and
the R or T terminal. See the applications section for the details of the impulse generators.
3
JULY 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997
TISP61511D, TISP61512P
DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS
PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS
PRODUCT INFORMATION
C
AK
Anode-cathode off­state capacitance
f = 1 MHz, V
d
= 1 V, IG= 0, (see Note 4)
V
D
= -3 V 100 pF
V
D
= -48 V 50 pF
NOTE 4: These capacitance measurements employ a three terminal capacitance bridge incorporating a guard circuit. The unmeasured
device terminals are a.c. connected to the guard terminal of the bridge.
thermal characteristics
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
R
θJA
Junction to free air thermal resistance
P
tot
= 0.8 W,TA= 25°C
5 cm
2
, FR4 PCB
D Package 170
°C/W
P Package 125
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
Figure 1. VOLTAGE-CURRENT CHARACTERISTIC
electrical characteristics, TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) (Continued)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
-v
I
S
V
S
V
GG
V
D
I
H
I
T
V
T
I
TSM
I
TSP
V
(BO)
I
(BO)
I
D
Quadrant I
Forward
Conduction
Characteristic
+v
+i
I
F
V
F
I
FSM
(= |I
TSM
|)
I
FSP
(= |I
TSP
|)
-i
Quadrant III
Switching
Characteristic
PM6XAAA
V
GK(BO)
TISP61511D, TISP61512P DUAL FORWARD-CONDUCTING P-GATE THYRISTORS PROGRAMMABLE OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS
4
JULY 1995 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997
PRODUCT INFORMATION
DEVICE PARAMETERS
general
Thyristor based overvoltage protectors, for telecommunications equipment, became popular in the late 1970s. These were fixed voltage breakover triggered devices, likened to solid state gas discharge tubes. As these were new forms of thyristor, the existing thyristor terminology did not cover their special characteristics. This resulted in the invention of new terms based on the application usage and device characteristic. Initially, there was a wide diversity of terms to describe the same thing, but today the number of terms have reduced and stabilised.
Programmable, (gated), overvoltage protectors are relatively new and require additional parameters to specify their operation. Similarly to the fixed voltage protectors, the introduction of these devices has resulted in a wide diversity of terms to describe the same thing. To help promote an understanding of the terms and their alternatives, this section has a list of alternative terms and the parameter definitions used for this data sheet. In general, the Texas Instruments approach is to use terms related to the device internal structure, rather than its application usage as a single device may have many applications each using a different terminology for circuit connection.
alternative symbol cross-reference guide
This guide is intended to help the translation of alternative symbols to those used in this data sheet. As in some cases the alternative symbols have no substance in international standards and are not fully defined by the originators, users must confirm symbol equivalence. No liability will be assumed from the use of this guide.
THERMAL INFORMATION
Figure 2.
MAXIMUM NON-RECURRING 50 Hz CURRENT
t - Current Duration - s
0·1 1 10 100 1000
I
TRMS
- Maximum Non-Recurrent 50 Hz Current - A 1
10
vs
CURRENT DURATION
TI6LAA
V
GEN
= 250 Vrms
R
GEN
= 10 to 150 Ω Ω
TISP61511D
TISP61512P
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