Power Fist 1.6 GPM and 1, 300 PSI User Manual
User Manual
8416521V 2.9
Please read and understand all instructions before use.Retain this manual for future reference.
1.6 GPM @ 1,300 PSI
Electric Pressure Washer
4002910
2
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8416521V 2.9
1.6 GPM @ 1,300 PSI
Electric Pressure Washer
SPECIFICATIONS
Capacity 1.6 GPM
Pressure Rating 1,300 PSI
Max. Pressure 2,000 PSI
Power Rating 1,560W
Current Rating 13A
Voltage Rating 120V
Pump Type Electric cam
SAFETY
WARNING! Read and understand all instructions before using this tool. The operator must follow basic
precautions to reduce the risk of personal injury and/or damage to the equipment.
NOTE: Keep this manual for safety warnings, precautions, operating or inspection and
maintenance instructions.
WORK AREA
1. Operate in a safe work environment. Keep your work area clean, well lit and free of distractions.
2. Keep anyone not wearing appropriate safety equipment away from the work area.
3. Store tools properly in a safe and dry location. Keep tools out of the reach of children.
4. Do not install or use in the presence of flammable gases or liquids.
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PERSONAL SAFETY
CAUTION! Wear personal protective equipment approved by the Canadian Standards Association
(CSA) or American National Standards Institute (ANSI).
Personal Protective Equipment
1. Always wear impact safety goggles that provide front and side protection for the eyes. Wear a
full-face shield if your work creates metal filings or wood chips.
2. Wear gloves that provide protection based on the work materials or to reduce the effects
of tool vibration.
3. Non-skid footwear is recommended to maintain footing and balance in the work environment.
4. Wear protective clothing designed for the work environment.
Personal Precautions
Control the tool, personal movement and the work environment to avoid personal injury or
damage to tool.
1. Do not operate any tool when tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medications.
2. Do not overreach when operating a tool. Proper footing and balance enables better control in
unexpected situations.
3. Securely hold this tool using both hands. Using a tool with only one hand can result in
loss of control.
SPECIFIC SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. High pressure sprays can cause serious bodily injury. Do not aim the spray gun at people,
animals or plants.
2. Do not spray flammable or toxic liquids.
3. Do not spray near a power source.
4. Do not leave the spray gun unattended while the unit is running.
5. Do not lock the spray gun in open position.
6. Only use a spray gun that has a trigger lock or trigger guard in place and in working order.
7. Using a pressure washer can create puddles and slippery surfaces. The work area should have
adequate slopes and drainage to reduce the possibility of falling due to slips.
8. Be careful when squeezing the trigger, as recoil from the spray gun can cause the
operator to fall.
9. Always operate the pressure washer from a stable surface. Avoid using the pressure washer
from precarious locations such as ladders or scaffolding.
10. Do not attempt to repair damaged or defective high-pressure hoses. Always replace them.
11. Do not repair leaking connections with sealant of any kind. Replace the O-ring or seal.
12. Do not disconnect the high-pressure hose from the pump and spray gun while the
system is pressurized.
13. Always ensure that the spray gun, nozzles, and accessories are correctly attached.
14. Do not use other electrical appliances on the same fuse/breaker box switch as the pressure
washer. This may cause the circuit breaker to trip and cut off power.
15. Do not use an extension cord with this unit; use a longer high-pressure discharge hose instead.
16. Do not plug this pressure water into a hot water supply. This pressure washer is designed for
cold water use only.
17. To minimize the amount of water getting into the pressure washer, the unit should be placed as
far as possible from the cleaning site during operation.
1.6 GPM @ 1,300 PSI Electric Pressure Washer
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8416521V 2.9
18. Prior to starting the pressure washer in cold weather, be sure ice has not formed in any part of
the equipment.
19. Ensure the pressure washer is not covered during operation to avoid overheating the motor.
20. This pressure washer is capable of producing pressures up to 2,000 PSI. To avoid property
damage and personal injury, do not operate the pump with components rated for less than
2,000 PSI working pressure.
21. If connecting the pressure washer to a portable water system, ensure the water system is
protected against backflow.
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Electrical Safety
WARNING! To reduce risk of electric shock, be certain that the plug is connected to a properly
grounded receptacle.
1. Disconnect tool from power source before cleaning, servicing, changing parts/accessories or
when not in use.
2. Protect yourself against electric shocks when working on electrical equipment. Avoid body
contact with grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, cooking stoves and refrigerators.
There is an increased chance of electrical shock if your body is grounded.
3. Do not disconnect the power cord in place of using the ON/OFF switch on the tool. This will
prevent an accidental startup when the power cord is plugged into the power supply.
4. Do not alter any parts of the tool or accessories. All parts and accessories are designed with
built-in safety features that may be compromised if altered.
5. Make certain that power source conforms to
requirements of your equipment.
6. When wiring an electrically driven device, follow all electrical and safety codes, as well as the
most recent Canadian Electrical Code (CE) and
Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and
Safety
(CCOHS).
CAUTION! All wiring should be performed by a qualified electrician.
Polarized Plug
Double insulated tools eliminate the need for a 3-wire grounded power cord and grounded power supply
system. The tool is equipped instead with a polarized plug that requires a polarized outlet/power supply.
1. A polarized plug has two blades of different widths, allowing only one way to insert the plug
into the outlet.
2. Reverse the plug if it does not fully fit into the outlet.
3. If the outlet does not accept a polarized plug, contact a qualified electrician to install a
polarized outlet.
4. Do not alter the plug as this may compromise the built-in safety feature.
CAUTION! All wiring should be performed by a qualified electrician.
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Power Cord
1. Insert the power cord plug directly to the power supply. Do not use extension cords or
surge protectors.
2. Do not operate this tool if the power cord is frayed or damaged as an electric shock may occur,
resulting in personal injury or property damage.
a. Inspect the tool’s power cord for cracks, fraying or other faults in the insulation or
plug before each use.
b. Discontinue use if a power cord feels more than comfortably warm while
operating the tool.
c. Have the power cord replaced by a qualified service technician
3. Keep all connections dry and off the ground to reduce the risk of electric shock. Do not touch
plug with wet hands.
4. Prevent damage to the power cord by observing the following:
a. Never use the cord to carry the tool.
b. Do not pull on the cord to disconnect the plug from an outlet.
c. Keep the power cord clear of the tool and the tool’s work path while in operation. The cord
should always stay behind the tool.
d. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts.
e. Do not allow people, mobile equipment or vehicles to pass over unprotected power cords.
i. Position power cords away from traffic areas.
ii. Place cords in reinforced conduits.
iii. Place planks on either side of the power cord to create a protective trench.
USE AND CARE OF TOOL
1. Use the correct tool for the job. This tool was designed for a specific function. Do not modify
or alter this tool or use it for an unintended purpose.
2. Do not carry the tool with fingers near or on the trigger/switch.
3. Avoid unintentional starts. Be sure that the ignition switch/trigger is in the neutral or OFF
position when not in use or before connecting it to any power source.
1.6 GPM @ 1,300 PSI Electric Pressure Washer
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8416521V 2.9
PARTS IDENTIFICATION
Remove the parts and accessories from the packaging and inspect for damage. Make sure that all items in
the parts list are included.
WARNING! Do not operate the tool if any part is missing. Replace the missing part before operating.
Failure to do so could result in a malfunction and personal injury.
Contents:
1. Pump outlet
2. Spray gun holder
3. ON/OFF switch
4. High-pressure hose connector
5. Trigger lock
6. Spray gun
7. Spray wand
8. High pressure hose
9. Transport handle
10. Hose reel crank
11. Detergent suction tube
12. Detergent bottle holder
13. Detergent bottle
14. Power cord with Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)
15. Water inlet with garden hose connector
16. Wheels
Fig. 1
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ASSEMBLY
NOTE: When this manual refers to a part number, it refers to the included Parts Identification section.
1. Ensure the ON/OFF switch (#3) is in the OFF/0 position.
2. Slide spray gun holder (#2) onto unit. (Fig. 2)
3. Connect the high pressure hose (#8) to the pump outlet (#1). (Fig. 3)
4. Slide detergent bottle holder (#12) onto unit. (Fig. 4) Place detergent bottle (#13) in holder. Put
detergent suction tube (#11) into the detergent bottle.
5. Connect high pressure hose to the high-pressure hose connector (#4) on the
spray gun (#6). (Fig. 5)
6. Insert spray wand (#7) into spray gun. Press in against the spring tension and twist clockwise
into locked position. (Fig. 6)
7. Connect garden hose to unit’s water inlet (#15). (Fig. 7)
Fig. 2 Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8 Fig. 9
NOTE: The water hose must be at least 1/2 in. in diameter. Flow rate of water supply must not
fall below 2 GPM. The water supply temperature must not exceed 40°C (104°F).
8. Connect garden hose to the cold water source and turn water on completely. (Fig. 8)
9. Plug the power cord (#14) into an outlet. (Fig. 9)
10. Press the RESET button; the indicator should read ON. Press the TEST button; the indicator
should now read OFF. Press the RESET button for use. We recommend testing the GFCI each
time you use your pressure washer.
WARNING: Do not use the unit if the above test fails.
1.6 GPM @ 1,300 PSI Electric Pressure Washer
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8416521V 2.9
OPERATION
1. Prepare the work area for cleaning, including ensuring all doors and windows are closed tight.
2. Before turning the unit ON, move the trigger lock (#5) out of the way and squeeze the trigger to
bleed any trapped air out of the pump and hose. (Fig. 10) Wait for a steady stream of water to
emerge from the spray wand, then release trigger.
3. Start the pressure washer by turning the ON/OFF switch (#3) to the ON/1 position. (Fig. 11)
4. Move the trigger lock out of the way and begin spraying by squeezing the trigger.
NOTE: The trigger lock prevents the trigger from accidentally being engaged. This safety feature
does not lock trigger in the “ON” position.
5. The nozzle of the spray wand (#7) can be adjusted from 0 to 60° spray pattern. (Fig. 12)
CAUTION: The 0° spray setting is very aggressive. Do not adjust while spraying. We recommend that
for most cleaning applications, a 20° spray angle should be used to avoid damage to the surface
being sprayed.
Fig. 10
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 11 Fig. 12
USING DETERGENT
To enhance the efficiency of the pressure washer, sometimes it is necessary to use
detergents to help loosen tough dirt and grime.
1. Ensuring the ON/OFF switch (#3) in the OFF/0 position, pull the head of the
spray wand (#7) as shown. (Fig. 13)
2. Fill the detergent bottle (#13) with the selected detergent. (Fig. 14)
3. Turn the ON/OFF switch to the ON/1 position and squeeze trigger. (Fig. 15)
Liquid detergent will be automatically drawn into the unit and mixed
with water.
4. Apply detergent to work area. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface.
5. To rinse, release the trigger and push head of the spray wand back into its
original position. Squeeze the trigger and rinse the surface in a
sweeping motion.
CAUTION: This unit has been designed for use with pressure washer
detergents only. The use of other detergents or chemicals may
damage the unit.
6. When detergent is no longer needed, insert the detergent suction tube
into a container of fresh water.
7. Set the nozzle to the low-pressure setting.
8. Squeeze and hold the trigger for 20 to 30 seconds, allowing fresh water to
rinse through the detergent injection system.
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TAKING A BREAK
1. Engage trigger lock (#5). (Fig. 16)
2. Turn ON/OFF switch (#3) to
OFF/0 position. (Fig. 17)
SHUTTING DOWN
1. Turn the ON/OFF switch (#3) to OFF/0
position and unplug cord (#14) from outlet. (Fig. 18)
2. Turn off the water supply. (Fig. 19)
3. Squeeze trigger for 20-30 seconds to de-pressurize the system.
4. Release trigger and engage trigger lock (#5). (Fig. 20).
5. Disconnect the garden hose from the water inlet on the unit. (Fig. 21)
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18 Fig. 19 Fig. 20 Fig. 21
WASHING BEST PRACTICES
1. Before cleaning any surface, start with an inconspicuous area to test spray pattern and distance
for maximum cleaning results.
2. Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water.
3. If using detergent or degreaser, apply to surface at low pressure. Allow detergent to remain on
surface 1 to 3 minutes.
4. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. If surface appears to be drying, simply wet down
surface with fresh water.
5. Always apply detergent from bottom to top.
6. Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion, keeping the spray nozzle approximately 3 to 6
inches from the cleaning surface.
7. Always rinse from top to bottom and from left to right.
8. For best results on decks, cement patios, brick and stone, limit your work area to smaller
sections of approximately 25 square feet. When moving on to a new section of the cleaning
surface, be sure to overlap the previous section to eliminate stop marks and to ensure a more
even cleaning result.
9. For best results on house siding, limit your work area to sections of approximately 6 feet. When
rinsing, keep the spray nozzle approximately 6 inches from the cleaning surface.
10. For best results on cars, boats & motorcycles, clean one side of vehicle at a time. Keep the
spray nozzle approximately 6 to 8 inches from the cleaning surface. Increase distance when
rinsing pin-striping or other sensitive surfaces. Wipe surface dry with a chamois or
soft dry cloth.
11. For best results on barbecue grills, outdoor power equipment & gardening tools, it may be
necessary to move the spray nozzle even closer to the surface for greater dirt-cutting action.
1.6 GPM @ 1,300 PSI Electric Pressure Washer
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8416521V 2.9
MAINTENANCE
1. Maintain the tool with care. A tool in good condition is efficient, easier to control and will have
fewer problems.
2. Inspect the tool components periodically. Repair or replace damaged or worn components.
3. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.
4. Keep the tool handles clean, dry and free from oil/grease at all times.
CAUTION! Only qualified service personnel should repair the tool.
PRESSURE WASHER MAINTENANCE
CAUTION! Ensure the pressure washer is disconnected from power
source and water supply and that the system is depressurized before
doing any of the following maintenance.
Cleaning the Water Inlet Filter
1. Remove cover from the water inlet (#15). (Fig. 22)
2. Remove water inlet filter using flat nose pliers.
3. Rinse out water inlet filter in warm water. (Fig. 23)
4. Reinsert water inlet filter and cover.
Cleaning Nozzles
If the nozzle becomes clogged, pressure can build inside the pump
and cause the unit to surge. Clean the nozzle by carefully inserting a thin, sharp instrument, such as a
paperclip, into the tip to rid it of deposits.
STORAGE
If you must store your pressure washer in a place where temperature is below 5°C (41°F), you need to
apply winterizing procedure to protect it. Failure to do so may permanently damage the pump.
Optimum Winterizing Procedure
NOTE: Using pump saver, available at Princess Auto, will keep the internal parts lubricated, protected from
rust and prevents the pump from freezing.
1. Disconnect pressure washer from power source and water supply.
2. Connect the pump saver hose to water inlet (#15).
3. Depress button on pump saver container.
4. Continue until fluid exits the pump outlet (#1).
5. Remove the hose from pump inlet.
Alternative Procedure
If you cannot perform the optimum winterizing procedure, you can still protect your pressure washer
from winter damage:
1. Disconnect all water connections.
2. Turn on the unit for a few seconds. Squeeze trigger to bleed any remaining water in the pump.
Tum off immediately.
3. Remove the gun (#6) and hose (#8) from the pressure washer. Drain any excess water. Roll
hose carefully and do not allow it to become kinked.
4. Store the unit and accessories in a room that does not reach freezing temperatures. Do not
store near furnace or other heat sources of heat as it may dry out the pump seals.
Fig. 22
Fig. 23
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