Power Fist 1.6 GPM @ 2, 000 PSI User Manual
User Manual
8465437
Please read and understand all instructions before use. Retain this manual for future reference.
V 3.01
1.6 GPM @ 2,000 PSI
Electric Pressure Washer
3104380
2
For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685
8465437V 3.01
1.6 GPM @ 2,000 PSI
Electric Pressure Washer
SPECIFICATIONS
Capacity 1.6 GPM
Pressure Rating 2,000 PSI
Power Rating 1,560W
Current Rating 13A
Voltage Rating 120V
Pump Type Aluminum
SAFETY
WARNING! Read and understand all instructions before using this tool. The operator must follow basic
precautions to reduce the risk of personal injury and/or damage to the equipment.
Keep this manual for safety warnings, precautions, operating or inspection and maintenance instructions.
WORK AREA
1. Operate in a safe work environment. Keep your work area clean, well lit and free of distractions.
2. Keep anyone not wearing appropriate safety equipment away from the work area.
3. Store tools properly in a safe and dry location. Keep tools out of the reach of children.
4. Do not install or use in the presence of flammable gases or liquids.
PERSONAL SAFETY
WARNING! Wear personal protective equipment approved by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA) or
American National Standards Institute (ANSI).
Personal Protective Equipment
1. Always wear impact safety goggles that provide front and side protection for the eyes. Wear a full-face shield
if your work creates metal filings or wood chips.
2. Wear gloves that provide protection based on the work materials or to reduce the effects of tool vibration.
3. Non-skid footwear is recommended to maintain footing and balance in the work environment.
4. Wear protective clothing designed for the work environment.
Personal Precautions
Control the tool, personal movement and the work environment to avoid personal injury or damage to tool.
1. Do not operate any tool when tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medications.
2. Do not overreach when operating a tool. Proper footing and balance enables better control in
unexpected situations.
3. Securely hold this tool using both hands. Using a tool with only one hand can result in loss of control.
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SPECIFIC SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. High pressure sprays can cause serious bodily injury. Do not aim the spray gun at people, animals or plants.
2. Do not spray flammable or toxic liquids.
3. Do not spray near a power source.
4. Do not leave the spray gun unattended while the unit is running.
5. Do not lock the spray gun in open position.
6. Only use a spray gun that has a trigger lock or trigger guard in place and in working order.
7. Using a pressure washer can create puddles and slippery surfaces. The work area should have adequate
slopes and drainage to reduce the possibility of falling due to slips.
8. Be careful when squeezing the trigger, as recoil from the spray gun can cause the operator to fall.
9. Always operate the pressure washer from a stable surface. Avoid using the pressure washer from precarious
locations such as ladders or scaffolding.
10. Do not attempt to repair damaged or defective high-pressure hoses. Always replace them.
11. Do not repair leaking connections with sealant of any kind. Replace the O-ring or seal.
12. Do not disconnect the high-pressure hose from the pump and spray gun while the system is pressurized.
13. Always ensure that the spray gun, nozzles, and accessories are correctly attached.
14. Do not use other electrical appliances on the same fuse/breaker box switch as the pressure washer. This may
cause the circuit breaker to trip and cut off power.
15. Do not use an extension cord with this unit; use a longer high-pressure discharge hose instead.
16. Do not plug this pressure water into a hot water supply. This pressure washer is designed for cold
water use only.
17. To minimize the amount of water getting into the pressure washer, the unit should be placed as far as
possible from the cleaning site during operation.
18. Prior to starting the pressure washer in cold weather, be sure ice has not formed in any part of
the equipment.
19. Ensure the pressure washer is not covered during operation to avoid overheating the motor.
20. This pressure washer is capable of producing pressures up to 2,000 PSI. To avoid property damage and
personal injury, do not operate the pump with components rated for less than 2,000 PSI working pressure.
21. If connecting the pressure washer to a portable water system, ensure the water system is protected
against backflow.
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Electrical Safety Precautions
WARNING! To reduce risk of electric shock, be certain that the plug is connected to a properly
grounded receptacle.
1. Disconnect tool from power source before cleaning, servicing, changing parts/accessories or when
not in use.
2. Protect yourself against electric shocks when working on electrical equipment. Avoid body contact with
grounded surfaces. There is an increased chance of electrical shock if your body is grounded.
3. Do not disconnect the power cord in place of using the ON/OFF switch on the tool. This will prevent an
accidental startup when the power cord is plugged into the power supply.
4. Do not alter any parts of the tool or accessories. All parts and accessories are designed with built-in safety
features that may be compromised if altered.
5. Make certain that power source conforms to requirements of your equipment.
6. When wiring an electrically driven device, follow all electrical and safety codes, as well as the most recent
Canadian Electrical Code (CE) and
Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety
(CCOHS).
WARNING! All wiring should be performed by a qualified electrician.
1.6 GPM @ 2,000 PSI Electric Pressure Washer
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8465437
V 3.01
Polarized Plug
Double insulated tools eliminate the need for a 3-wire grounded power cord and grounded power supply system.
The tool is equipped instead with a polarized plug that requires a polarized outlet/power supply.
1. A polarized plug has two blades of different widths, allowing only one way to insert the plug into the outlet.
2. Reverse the plug if it does not fully fit into the outlet.
3. If the outlet does not accept a polarized plug, contact a qualified electrician to install a polarized outlet.
4. Do not alter the plug as this may compromise the built-in safety feature.
WARNING! All wiring should be performed by a qualified electrician.
Power Cord
1. Insert the power cord plug directly to the power supply. Do not use extension cords or surge protectors.
2. Do not operate this tool if the power cord is frayed or damaged as an electric shock may occur, resulting in
personal injury or property damage.
a. Inspect the tool’s power cord for cracks, fraying or other faults in the insulation or plug before each use.
b. Discontinue use if a power cord feels more than comfortably warm while operating the tool.
c. Have the power cord replaced by a qualified service technician
3. Keep all connections dry and off the ground to reduce the risk of electric shock. Do not touch plug
with wet hands.
4. Prevent damage to the power cord by observing the following:
a. Never use the cord to carry the tool.
b. Do not pull on the cord to disconnect the plug from an outlet.
c. Keep the power cord clear of the tool and the tool’s work path while in operation. The cord should always
stay behind the tool.
d. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts.
e. Do not allow people, mobile equipment or vehicles to pass over unprotected power cords.
i. Position power cords away from traffic areas.
ii. Place cords in reinforced conduits.
iii. Place planks on either side of the power cord to create a protective trench.
USE AND CARE OF TOOL
1. Use the correct tool for the job. This tool was designed for a specific function. Do not modify or alter this
tool or use it for an unintended purpose.
2. Do not carry the tool with fingers near or on the trigger/switch.
3. Avoid unintentional starts. Be sure that the ignition switch/trigger is in the neutral or OFF position when not
in use or before connecting it to any power source.
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PARTS IDENTIFICATION
Remove the parts and accessories from the packaging and inspect for damage. Make sure that all items in the parts
list are included.
WARNING! Do not operate the tool if any part is missing. Replace the missing part before operating. Failure to
do so could result in a malfunction and personal injury.
Contents:
1. Pump outlet
2. Spray gun/wand holder
3. ON/OFF switch
4. Trigger lock
5. High-pressure hose connector
6. Spray gun
7. Adjustable spray wand
8. Turbo spray wand
9. High pressure hose
1
3
2
9 10
11
13
14
15
16
17
12
4
5
7
8
6
10. Transport handle
11. Hose reel crank
12. Detergent suction tube
13. Detergent bottle holder
14. Detergent bottle
15. Wheels
16. Water inlet with garden hose connector
17. Power cord with Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)
ASSEMBLY
When this manual refers to a part number, it refers to the included Parts Identification section.
1. Ensure the ON/OFF switch (#3) is in the OFF/0 position.
2. Attach the high pressure hose (#9) to the gun (#6). Use a wrench to tighten the fitting. (Fig. 2)
3. Insert the adjustable spray wand (#7) into the gun. Press in against the spring tension and twist clockwise
into locked position. (Fig. 3)
4. Remove the plastic cap from the pump outlet (#1) on the front of the pressure washer and discard. Then
attach the high-pressure hose to the pump outlet. Tighten the fitting to prevent water leaks. (Fig. 4)
Fig. 2
Fig. 1
Fig. 3 Fig. 4
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5. Remove the plastic cap from the water inlet (#16) on the back of the pressure washer and discard.
Then attach the quick coupler to the water inlet. (Fig. 5)
6. Attach the garden hose to the pressure washer at the quick coupler. The water hose must be at least 1/2 in.
in diameter. The water supply must have a flow of at least 2 GPM and a pressure no greater than 43 PSI.
The water supply temperature must not exceed 60°C (140°F).
7. Connect garden hose to the cold water source and
turn water on completely.
8. Plug the power cord (#17) into an outlet. (Fig. 6)
9. Press the RESET button; the indicator should read
ON. Press the TEST button; the indicator should
now read OFF. Press the RESET button for use. We
recommend testing the GFCI each time you use
your pressure washer.
WARNING: Do not use the unit if the above test fails.
OPERATION
1. Prepare the work area for cleaning, including ensuring all doors and windows are closed tight.
2. Before turning the unit ON, move the trigger lock (#4) out of the way and squeeze the trigger to bleed any
trapped air out of the pump and hose. Wait for a steady stream of water to emerge from the spray wand,
then release trigger.
3. Start the pressure washer by turning the ON/OFF switch (#3) to the
ON/1 position.
4. Move the trigger lock out of the way and begin spraying by squeezing
the trigger. The trigger lock prevents the trigger from accidentally being
engaged. This safety feature does not lock trigger in the “ON” position.
5. The nozzle of the spray wand (#7) can be adjusted from full fan spray to
direct stream. (Fig. 7)
NOTICE: The direct stream setting is very aggressive. Do not adjust while spraying. We recommend that
for most cleaning applications, a 20° spray angle should be used to avoid damage to the surface
being sprayed.
6. This unit is also supplied with a turbo spray wand (#8). This spray wand is designed to have the impact of a
0° nozzle with the coverage of a 30° nozzle. It is inserted into the spray wand the same way as the adjustable
spray wand. Use caution with the turbo spray wand as it can also damage the surface being sprayed.
USING DETERGENT
To enhance the efficiency of the pressure washer, sometimes it is necessary to use detergents to help loosen tough
dirt and grime.
1. Ensuring the ON/OFF switch (#3) in the OFF/0 position, pull the head of
the spray wand (#7) as shown. (Fig. 8)
2. Fill the detergent bottle (#14) with the selected detergent.
3. Turn the ON/OFF switch to the ON/1 position and squeeze trigger. Liquid
detergent will be automatically drawn into the unit and mixed with water.
4. Apply detergent to work area. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface.
5. To rinse, release the trigger and push head of the spray wand back into
its original position. (Fig. 9) Squeeze the trigger and rinse the surface in
a sweeping motion. In high pressure mode, the pressure washer will not
dispense detergent.
Fig. 6Fig. 5
Fig. 7
Fig. 9
Fig. 8
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CAUTION: This unit has been designed for use with pressure washer detergents only. The use of other
detergents or chemicals may damage the unit.
6. When detergent is no longer needed, insert the detergent suction tube into a container of fresh water.
7. Set the nozzle to the low-pressure setting.
8. Squeeze and hold the trigger for 20 to 30 seconds, allowing fresh water to rinse through the detergent
injection system.
TAKING A BREAK
1. Engage trigger lock (#4).
2. Turn ON/OFF switch (#3) to OFF/0 position.
SHUTTING DOWN
1. Turn the ON/OFF switch (#3) to OFF/0 position and unplug cord (#17) from outlet.
2. Turn off the water supply.
3. Squeeze trigger for 20-30 seconds to de-pressurize the system.
4. Release trigger and engage trigger lock (#4).
5. Disconnect the garden hose from the water inlet (#16) on the unit.
WASHING BEST PRACTICES
1. Before cleaning any surface, start with an inconspicuous area to test spray pattern and distance for
maximum cleaning results.
2. Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water.
3. If using detergent or degreaser, apply to surface at low pressure. Allow detergent to remain on surface
1 to 3 minutes.
4. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. If surface appears to be drying, simply wet down surface with
fresh water.
5. Always apply detergent from bottom to top.
6. Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion, keeping the spray nozzle approximately 3 to 9 inches from the
cleaning surface.
7. Always rinse from top to bottom and from left to right.
8. For best results on decks, cement patios, brick and stone, limit your work area to smaller sections of
approximately 25 square feet. When moving on to a new section of the cleaning surface, be sure to overlap
the previous section to eliminate stop marks and to ensure a more even cleaning result.
NOTICE: For softer woods, increase the distance from the cleaning area.
9. For best results on cars, boats & motorcycles, clean one side of vehicle at a time. Keep the spray nozzle
at least 8 inches from the cleaning surface. Increase distance when rinsing pin-striping or other sensitive
surfaces. Wipe surface dry with a chamois or soft dry cloth.
10. For best results on barbecue grills, outdoor power equipment & gardening tools, it may be necessary to
move the spray nozzle even closer to the surface for greater dirt-cutting action.
MAINTENANCE
1. Maintain the tool with care. A tool in good condition is efficient, easier to control and will
have fewer problems.
2. Inspect the tool components periodically. Repair or replace damaged or worn components.
3. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.
4. Keep the tool handles clean, dry and free from oil/grease at all times.
WARNING! Only qualified service personnel should repair the tool. An improperly repaired tool may present a
hazard to the user and/or others.
1.6 GPM @ 2,000 PSI Electric Pressure Washer
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PRESSURE WASHER MAINTENANCE
This pressure washer features a closed lubrication system, so no addition of oil is required.
WARNING ! Ensure the pressure washer is disconnected from power source and water supply and that the
system is depressurized before doing any of the following maintenance.
1. Disconnect high-pressure hose (#9) from the unit and from the spray gun (#6).
2. Disconnect garden hose from the pressure washer.
3. Remove excess water from the pump by tipping the unit on both sides to drain any remaining water from
inlet (#16) and outlet (#1) fittings.
4. Remove water intake filter and flush with water to remove dirt or debris. Return filter once cleaned.
5. Drain detergent bottle and flush with running water.
6. Wipe away any remaining water on all parts and fittings.
7. Engage the trigger lock.
STORAGE
If you must store your pressure washer in a place where temperature is below 5°C (41°F), you need to apply
winterizing procedure to protect it. Failure to do so may permanently damage the pump.
Optimum Winterizing Procedure
NOTICE: Using pump saver, available at Princess Auto, will keep the internal parts lubricated, protected from
rust and prevents the pump from freezing.
1. Disconnect pressure washer from power source and water supply.
2. Connect the pump saver hose to water inlet (#16).
3. Depress button on pump saver container.
4. Continue until fluid exits the pump outlet (#1).
5. Remove the hose from water inlet.
Alternative Procedure
If you cannot perform the optimum winterizing procedure, you can still protect your pressure washer
from winter damage:
1. Disconnect all water connections.
2. Turn on the unit for a few seconds. Squeeze trigger to bleed any remaining water in the pump.
Tum off immediately.
NOTICE: Continued use of the pressure washer without a water supply will cause severe damage
to the pump.
3. Remove the gun (#6) and hose (#9) from the pressure washer. Drain any excess water. Roll hose carefully
and do not allow it to become kinked.
4. Store the unit and accessories in a room that does not reach freezing temperatures. Do not store near
furnace or other heat sources of heat as it may dry out the pump seals.
DISPOSAL
Recycle a tool damaged beyond repair at the appropriate facility.
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