Poulan Pro PR500N21SH User Manual

TROUBLESHOOTING (continued)
TROUBLESHOOTING - See appropriate section in manual unless directed to an authorized Service Center.
PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION
Grass catcher 1. Cutting height too low. 1. Raise cutting height. not fi lling 2. Lift on blade worn off. 2. Replace blade. (If so equipped) 3. Catcher not venting air. 3. Clean grass catcher.
Hard to push 1. Grass is too high or wheel 1. Raise cutting height.
height is too low.
2. Rear of lawn mower 2. Raise rear of lawn mower housing or cutting blade housing one (1) setting dragging in grass. higher.
4. Handle height position not 4. Adjust handle height to suit. right for you.
DELUXE PUSH ROTARY LAWN MOWER
115 58 77-27
03.05.13 BY Printed in U.S.A.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Rules .................2-4
Assembly ...................... 6-9
Operation .................. 10-15
Maintenance ............. 16-18
Service and
Adjustments .............. 19-20
SAFETY RULES
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is
capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
Look for this symbol to point out im por­ tant safety precautions. It means CAU TION!!! BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR SAFE TY IS INVOLVED.
WARNING: In order to prevent ac ci­ den tal starting when setting up, trans port­ ing, ad just ing or making repairs, always dis con nect spark plug wire and place wire where it can not come in contact with plug.
CAUTION: Muffl er and other engine parts become extremely hot during operation and remain hot after engine has stopped. To avoid severe burns on contact, stay away from these areas.
WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle com po­ nents contain or emit chem i cals known to the State of Cal i for nia to cause can cer and birth defects or oth er re pro duc tive harm.
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of Cal i for nia to cause can cer and birth defects or oth er re pro duc tive harm. Wash
hands after handling.
WARNING: This lawn mower is
equipped with an internal com bus tion engine and should not be used on or near any un im proved forest-covered, brush­covered or grass-cov ered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
Storage ..................... 21-22
Troubleshooting ........23-24
In the state of California the above is re­quired by law (Section 4442 of the Califor­nia Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffl er is available through your nearest Sears Parts & Repair Center (See the RE­PAIR PARTS section of this manual).
I. GENERAL OPERATION
• Read, understand, and follow all in struc tions on the machine and in the manual(s) before starting. Be thor ough ly familiar with the controls and the proper use of the machine before starting.
• Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. Keep clear of the dis­ charge opening at all times.
• Only allow responsible individuals, who are familiar with the in struc tions, to oper­ate the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by blade.
• Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop ma chine if anyone enters the area.
• Do not operate the mower when bare­ foot or wearing open sandals. Al ways wear substantial foot wear.
• Do not pull mower backwards unless absolutely nec es sary. Always look down and behind before and while moving backwards.
• Never direct discharged material toward anyone. Avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction. Material may richochet back toward the opera­tor. Stop blade when crossing gravel surfaces.
• Do not operate the mower without proper guards, plates, grass catcher or oth er safety protective devices in place.
• See manufacturer’s instructions for prop­er operation and installation of accesso­ries. Only use accessories approved by the manufacturer.
• Stop the blade(s) when crossing grav el drives, walks, or roads.
TROUBLESHOOTING
See appropriate section in manual unless directed to an authorized Service Center.
PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION
Does not start 1. Dirty air fi lter. 1. Clean/replace air fi lter.
2. Out of fuel. 2. Fill fuel tank.
3. Stale fuel. 3. Drain fuel tank and refi ll tank with fresh, clean gasoline.
4. Water in fuel. 4. Drain fuel tank and refi ll tank with fresh, clean gasoline.
5. Spark plug wire is 5. Connect wire to plug. disconnected.
6. Bad spark plug. 6. Replace spark plug.
7. Loose blade or broken 7. Tighten blade bolt or blade adapter. replace blade adapter.
8. Control bar in released 8. Depress control bar to position. handle.
9. Control bar defective. 9. Replace control bar.
10. Fuel valve lever (if so 10. Turn fuel valve lever equipped) in OFF position. to the ON position.
11. Weak battery (if equipped). 11. Charge battery.
12. Disconnected battery 12. Connect battery to engine. connector (if equipped).
13. Blown fuse (if equipped). 13. Replace fuse.
Loss of power 1. Rear of lawn mower 1. Raise cutting height. housing or cutting blade dragging in heavy grass.
2. Cutting too much grass. 2. Raise cutting height.
3. Dirty air fi lter. 3. Clean/replace air fi lter.
4. Buildup of grass, leaves, 4. Clean underside of mower and trash under mower. housing.
5. Too much oil in engine. 5. Check oil level.
6. Walking speed too fast. 6. Cut at slower walking speed.
Poor cut – 1. Worn, bent or loose blade. 1. Replace blade. Tighten uneven blade bolt.
2. Wheel heights uneven. 2. Set all wheels at same height.
3. Buildup of grass, leaves 3. Clean underside of and trash under mower. mower housing.
Excessive 1. Worn, bent or loose blade. 1. Replace blade. Tighten vibration blade bolt.
2. Bent engine crankshaft. 2. Contact a qualifi ed service center.
Starter rope 1. Engine fl ywheel brake is on 1. Depress control bar to hard to pull when control bar is released. upper handle before
pulling starter rope.
2. Bent engine crankshaft. 2. Contact a qualifi ed service center.
3. Blade adapter broken. 3. Replace blade adapter.
4. Blade dragging in grass. 4. Move lawn mower to cut grass or to hard surface.
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STORAGE
3 POSITION HANDLES When setting up your handle from the stor­age position, the lower han dle will require manually locking into the mowing position.
3 POSITION “EZ”
Bolt
Knob
Handle bracket
3 POSITION “QUICK”
Handle pin
SQUEEZE
Handle ad just ment bracket
ENGINE
FUEL SYS TEM IMPORTANT: It is important to prevent
gum deposits from forming in essential fuel system parts such as carburetor, fuel fi lter, fuel hose, or tank during storage. Alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage.
• Drain the fuel tank.
• Start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and car bu re tor are empty.
• Never use engine or carburetor cleaner prod ucts in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
• Use fresh fuel next season. NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable al­ternative in min i miz ing the formation of fuel gum deposits during stor age. Add stabi­lizer to gasoline in fuel tank or storage con­tainer. Always follow the mix ratio found on stabilizer container. Run engine at least 10 min utes after adding stabilizer to allow the stabilizer to reach the car bu re tor. Do not drain the gas tank and car bu re tor if using fuel stabilizer.
ENGINE OIL
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace with clean oil. (See “ENGINE” in the Main­tenance section of this manual).
CYLINDER
• Remove spark plug.
• Pour one ounce (29 ml) of oil through spark plug hole into cylinder.
• Pull starter handle slowly to dis trib ute oil.
• Replace with new spark plug.
BATTERY (IF EQUIPPED)
Disconnect the battery from the engine connector and charge battery 48 hours.
OTHER
• Do not store gasoline from one sea son to another.
• Replace your gasoline can if your can starts to rust. Rust and/or dirt in your gasoline will cause problems.
• If possible, store your unit indoors and cover it to protect it from dust and dirt.
• Cover your unit with a suitable pro tec tive cover that does not retain mois ture. Do not use plastic. Plas tic cannot breathe, which allows con den sa tion to form and will cause your unit to rust.
IMPORTANT: Never cover mower while engine and exhaust areas are still warm.
CAUTION: Never store the lawn mow er
with gaso line in the tank in side a build ing where fumes may reach an open fl ame or spark. Allow the engine to cool before storing in any en clo sure.
22
SAFETY RULES
• Stop the engine (motor) whenever you leave the equip ment, before clean ing the mower or unclogging the chute.
• Shut the engine (motor) off and wait until the blade comes to complete stop before removing grass catcher.
• Mow only in daylight or good artifi cial light.
• Do not operate the machine while under the infl uence of alcohol or drugs.
• Never operate machine in wet grass. Always be sure of your footing: keep a fi rm hold on the handle; walk, never run.
• Disengage the self-propelled mech a­ nism or drive clutch on mowers so equipped before starting the engine.
• If the equipment should start to vi brate abnormally, stop the engine (motor) and check immediately for the cause. Vibra­tion is generally a warning of trouble.
• Always wear safety goggles or safe ty glasses with side shields when op er at ing mower.
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to slip & fall accidents which can result in severe injury. All slopes require extra caution. If you feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it.
DO:
• Mow across the face of slopes: nev er up and down. Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes.
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
DO NOT:
• Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches or embankments. The operator could lose footing or balance.
• Do not trim excessively steep slopes.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced footing could cause slipping.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the op er a­ tor is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the ma chine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the trimming area and under the watchful care of an oth er re spon si ble adult.
• Be alert and turn machine off if chil dren enter the area.
• Before and while walking back wards, look behind and down for small chil dren.
• Never allow children to operate the machine.
• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
WARNING: CHILDREN CAN BE INJURED BY THIS EQUIPMENT. The American Academy of Pediatrics recom­mends that children be a minimum of 12 year of age before operating a pedestrian controlled lawn mower and a minimum of 16 years of age before operating a riding lawn mower.
• When loading or unloading this machine,
do not exceed the maximum recom­mended operation angle of 15°.
• Wear proper Personal Protective Equip-
ment (PPE) while operating this ma­chine, including (at a minimum) sturdy footwear, eye protection, and hearing protection. Do not mow in shorts or
open toed footwear. Always let someone know you are outside mowing.
IV. SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE
Use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely fl ammable and the vapors are explosive.
• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes
and other sources of ignition.
• Use only an approved container.
• Never remove gas cap or add fuel with
the engine running. Allow engine to cool
before refueling.
• Never refuel the machine indoors.
• Never store the machine or fuel contain-
er where there is an open fl ame, spark
or pilot light such as a water heater or
on other appliances.
• Never fi ll containers inside a vehicle, on
a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner.
Always place containers on the ground
away from your vehicle before fi lling.
• Remove gas-powered equipment from
the truck or trailer and refuel it on the
ground. If this is not possible, then
refuel such equipment with a portable
container, rather than from a gasoline
dispenser nozzle.
3
SAFETY RULES
• Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
• If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immediately.
• Never overfi ll fuel tank. Replace gas cap and tighten securely.
V. GENERAL SERVICE
• Never run a machine inside a closed area.
• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine (motor) running. Dis con nect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away from the plug to prevent ac ci den tal starting.
• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep equip­ment in good condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation reg u lar ly.
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new Lawn Mower. It has been designed, en gi neered and manu fac tured to give you the best pos sible de penda bil ity and per for­m ance. Should you experience any prob lems you can not easily remedy, please contact your nearest authorized service center. They have com pe tent, well trained tech ni cians and the proper tools to service or repair this unit.
• Read the SAFETY RULES and this Operator's Manual in its entirety before you at­tempt to assemble or operate your new lawn mower to insure proper operation and to prevent injury to yourself and others. Save this manual for future reference.
• Your new lawn mower has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your lawn mower, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to ensure proper tightness.
• All parts such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc., necessary to complete the assembly have been placed in the parts bag.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before storing.
• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if nec es sary, before restarting.
• Never attempt to make wheel height adjustments while the engine is running.
• Grass catcher components are sub ject to wear, dam age, and de te ri o ra tion, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check com po nents and replace with man u fac tur er’s recommended parts, when necessary.
• Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when ser vic ing them.
• Do not change the engine governor set­ting or overspeed the engine.
• Maintain or replace safety and instruc­tion labels, as necessary.
TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROM CARTON
• Remove all loose parts from carton.
• Remove lawn mower hous ing with care. Avoid touch ing blade under hous ing. Always wear gloves or other protection when working under or lifting mower.
STORAGE
Immediately prepare your lawn mower for storage at the end of the season or if the unit will not be used for 30 days or more.
CAUTION: Never store the lawn mower
with gaso line in the tank inside a build ing where fumes may reach an open fl ame or spark. Allow the engine to cool before storing in any enclosure.
LAWN MOWER
When lawn mower is to be stored for a pe­riod of time, clean it thor oughly, remove all dirt, grease, leaves, etc. Store in a clean, dry area.
• Clean entire lawn mower (See “CLEAN­ ING” in the Maintenance section of this manual).
• Lubricate as shown in the Main te nance section of this manual.
• Be sure that all nuts, bolts, screws, and pins are securely fas tened. Inspect moving parts for damage, breakage and wear. Replace if necessary.
• Touch up all rusted or chipped paint surfaces; sand lightly before painting.
HANDLE
Your handle may be folded for storage as shown.
Operator presence control bar
FOLD FORWARD FOR STORAGE
DOMED HOUSING MODELS ONLY:
• Remove bolts and nuts.
MOWING
POSITION
Upper
handle
Handle
knob
Lower handle
Operator presence control bar
FOLD FORWARD FOR STORAGE
Bolt
Nut
Bracket
MOWING
POSITION
Upper
handle
Handle
knob
Lower handle
ALL MODELS:
• Squeeze the bottom ends of lower handle towards each other until handle clears the handle brackets and swing handles forward over mower.
SQUEEZE
TO FOLD
Lower handle
• Loosen upper handle mounting hard­ ware enough to allow upper handle to be folded back.
IMPORTANT: When folding handles for storage or transportation, be sure to fold handles as shown or you may damage the control cables. 2 POSITION / “ADJUSTABLE” HAN DLES When setting you handles up from the storage position, the lower handle will au to mat i cal ly lock into mow ing position.
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